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EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List

Pilegaard K1, Eriksen F D1,Soerensen M2 and Gry J1

1National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark2Department of Ecology, University of Copenhagen

This work was

undertaken by the

EuroFIR Network of

Excellence (FOOD-

CT-2005-513944)

and funded under

the European

Commission’s

Research

Directorate General

(DG Research),

“Food Quality and

Safety Priority” of

the Sixth Framework

Programme for

Research and

Technological

Development.

© European Food Information Resource Consortium (EuroFIR) 2007.

No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written

permission from the EuroFIR Project Management Office,

Institute of Food Research, Norwich Research Park,

Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7UA, UK.

ISBN 0 907 667 570

Acknowledgements

The following experts are thanked for their effort to find the trivial plant names in their

languages: Áslaug Helgadóttir (Iceland), Ilona Kryspin Sørensen (Polish) and Fany

Ribarova (Bulgarian).

The experts mentioned below are thanked for their contribution to the revision of the trivial

plant names in the following languages: Christer Andersson (Swedish), Peter Hollman

(Dutch), Yvonne Holm (Finnish), Trine Husøy (Norwegian), Maria Kapsokefalou (Greek),

Claudia Krines (German), Vanessa Neveu (French), Milagro Reig (Spanish), Eduardo Rosa

(Portuguese), Emanuela Testai (Italian) and Femke Vos (French).

This work was undertaken by the EuroFIR Network of Excellence (FOOD-CT-2005-513944)

and funded under the European Commission’s Research Directorate General (DG

Research), “Food Quality and Safety Priority” of the Sixth Framework Programme for

Research and Technological Development.

ISBN: 0 907 667 570

EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List*

Pilegaard K1, Eriksen F D1, Soerensen M2 and Gry J1

July 2007

1 Department of Toxicology and Risk Assessment, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark,

Mørkhøj Bygade 19, DK-2860 Søborg, Denmark.

2 Department of Ecology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 21, DK-1958

Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

* Revised version of the NETTOX List of Food Plants (Major European Food Plants and Edible Mushrooms)

(Gry et al. 1998).

7177-BNF Netttex Plant list-1.indd i 29/8/07 13:45:16

1


Contents

Preface 3

EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List 8

Index 48

3


Preface

Introduction

EuroFIR, the European Food Information Resource Network of Excellence (http://www.eurofir.net) is a partnership between 48 universities, research institutes and small-to-medium sized enterprises from 25 European countries and is funded by the European Commission’s Research Directorate General (DG Research) under the Food Quality and Safety Priority of the Sixth Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development. The project started on 1st January 2005 and will be funded until December 2009. One of its main strategic goals is to increase the availability of food composition databases via the internet in Europe, including national nutrient databases and specialised collections such as the EuroFIR BASIS database of bioactive compounds with putative health benefits.

The latter forms part of work package 2.4 (WP 2.4), which is establishing a web-based integrated database on critically assessed compositional and biological activity data for bioactive compounds in major European food plants. As part of these activities, WP 2.4 has also updated a list covering over 300 major plants and edible fungi eaten in Europe, prepared originally under the EU NETTOX project (1995-1997) (Gry et al. 1998). This EU NETTOX plant list includes both the scientific and trivial names for the plants in 12 European languages. The NETTOX project was funded by DG Research under the EU AIR programme.

This EuroFIR technical report provides the revised list, the EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List, which is basically unchanged, except for revision of some plant names and inclusion in the list of plant (mushroom) parts eaten in Europe, and addition of trivial plant (mushroom) names in a further three European languages. Therefore, the list can continuously be used as important guidance for regulatory authorities at European and national levels, e.g. EU DG SANCO and national authorities in the Member States, in relation to novel food regulation.

The EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List

The following changes have been made to the original NETTOX plant list (Gry et al. 1998):

1. The scientific names for plant species, synonyms and families have been revised according to the following priorities:

• First:Mansfeld’sWorldDatabaseofAgriculturalandHorticulturalCrops(Haneltet al. 2001)

• Second:RelevantvolumesofPROSEA(PlantResourcesofSouth-EastAsia,Vol.1,2,8,9,10,13, 14, 16, 18)

• Third:ThePlant-Book(Mabberley1997).

2. The author names of the plant species (which are part of the scientific name) have been updated according to Brummitt & Powell (1992).

3. ThetrivialplantnamesinEnglishhavebeenrevisedaccordingto1)Mabberley(1997)and2)Haneltet al. (2001) and in Danish according to Jensen et al. (2003). Additionally, the trivial plant names have been revised in the following ten languages: Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish and Swedish. A further three languages, Bulgarian, Icelandic and Polish, which were not found previously in the NETTOX list, have been added to the EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List. National experts have been responsible for the revision and addition of trivial plant names.

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4. The scientific names for mushroom species and families have been revised according to Index Fungorum (2006).

5. The trivial names of mushroom species in English and in Danish have been revised according to the BritishMycologicalSociety(2006),Haneltet al.(2001)andPetersen&Vesterholt(2003).Revisionofthe trivial names in a further ten languages and addition of three new languages has been done as described for the plant names.

6. In the revised list some species are subdivided:

• Apium graveolens L. (no. 27) is now represented by three varieties: Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaudin, which is still referred to as no. 27; Apium graveolens var. dulce (Mill.) Pers., which is referred to as no. 27a; and Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef. referred to as no. 27b.

• Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (no. 134) has been divided into no. 134a Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. vulgare var. dulce (Mill.) Batt. & Trab. and no. 134b Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell.

• Petroselinum crispum Mill. (no. 205) has been divided into no. 205a Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) A.W.Hillconvar.crispum and no. 205b Petroselinum crispum(Mill.)A.W.Hillconvar.radicosum (Alef.) Danert.

• Prunus persica (L.) Batsch (no. 230) has been divided into no. 230 Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica and no. 230a Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica (Suckow) C.K.Schneid.

• Vignaunguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata (no. 300) has been divided into three cultivar groups: no. 300 Vignaunguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Unguiculata group; no. 300a Vignaunguiculata(L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Biflora group; and no. 300b. Vignaunguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Sesquipedalis group.

7. In six cases, a new species has been added to the list to replace another species, either if it is rarely used or because a new species has been introduced when more than one species are used interchangeably:

• Therhizomeoflessergalangalno.14Alpinia officinarumHanceisrarelyusedinEuropeasaspice, whereas Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. is more commonly used. Therefore, the latter has been added to the revised list as no. 14a.

• Seedsfromno.127Elettaria cardamomom (L.) Maton are used as ‘cardamom’. Elettaria major Sm. is also a source of the spice cardamom and has therefore been added to the list as no. 127a.

• Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. (no. 308) is a newcomer to the list since it is commonly and interchangeably used with no. 129 Eruca sativa Mill.

• NewonthelistisNashipearno.236aPyrus pyrifolia (Burm.) Nakai.

• NewonthelistisalsoTriticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta (L.) Thell. (no. 309).

• VacciniumcorymbosumL. has been introduced as no. 290a because the fruits can either be from this cultivated species or gathered from no. 290 Vacciniummyrtillus L.

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8. In four cases, plants were represented at the generic level in the original EU NETTOX list (Gry et al. 1998)ratherthanattheactualspecieslevel.However,notallspecieswithinthesegeneraareusedas food plants. Therefore, the edible species of interest for Europe have now been specified as follows:

• Sevenediblespecies,notallbelongingtothegenusBambusa (nos. 40a-g), replace no. 40 Bambusa Schreb.

• Threeediblespecies(nos.123a-c)replaceno.123Dioscorea (yam).

• Theseedoilfromcottonderivesfromno.143aGossypium barbadense L., no. 143b Gossypium herbaceum L. and no. 143c Gossypium hirsutum L.

• Forno.240Rheum x cultorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter, the edible plant has been specified.

9. Four species were found in duplicate in the original NETTOX list: apricot, watercress, English gooseberry and common jujube. To rectify this:

• AlinkhasbeenmadefromArmeniaca vulgaris Lam. (no. 30) to the correct scientific name for apricot Prunus armeniaca L. (no. 221).

• AlinkhasbeenmadefromRorippia nasturtium-aquatica(L.)Hayek(no.245)tothecorrectscientific name for watercress, Nasturtium officinale R.Br. (no. 191).

• AlinkhasbeenmadefromRibes grossularia L. (no. 241) to the correct scientific name for English gooseberry, Ribes uva-crispa L. (no. 244).

• AlinkhasbeenmadefromZiziphus zizyphus (L.) Meikle (no. 307) to the correct scientific name for common jujube, Ziziphus jujuba Mill. (no. 306).

10. Plants used as natural sources for flavourings were identified and marked with an asterisk (*) in the NETTOX list in a column with the heading ‘class’ and this classification has been retained in the revised list.

11. The list from 1997 (Gry et al. 1998) did not include information indicating which parts of the plant (ormushroom)areused.However,suchinformationhasbeenmuchsoughtafterbyusersoftheNETTOX list in relation to novel food regulation.Therefore, this information has been introduced for plants and edible fungi in the revised EuroFIR-NETTOX Plant List.

• TheplantpartshavebeenidentifiedaccordingtoHickey&King(2000),Harris&Harris(1994)and Spjut (1994).

• Acolumnforexplanatorynotesonplantpartshasbeenadded.Inthiscolumn,threedifferentstyles of brackets are used to distinguish between different types of information:

– ( ) refers to stage or subpart

– [] refers to the origin of the plant part

– {} signifies details.

• Informationinthebracketcaninformthereaderthat,e.g.theediblepartofno.1okra(Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) is the fruit, which botanically is described as an immature capsule; that the edible part of no. 15 almond (Amygdalus communis L.) is the seed, which originates from a drupe; and that the edible part of no. 51 rape (Brassica napus L. ssp. napus) is the seed oil and furthermore that the seed is derived from a capsule.

• Thepartsofmushroomsincludedareinallcasesthefruitingbodies.

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12. A column is added for remarks, for example:

• Iftheplantisrarelyused:e.g.no.106Cornus mas L. or no. 42 Berberis vulgaris L.

• Forfourplantsitisindicatedthatthe“useoftheplantmaygiverisetohealthconcern”i.e. Aframomum melegueta K.Schum. (no. 4), Borago officinalis L. (no. 48), Lathyrus sativus L. (no. 161) and Physalis alkengi L. (no. 210) (Igwe et al. 1999, Kamtchouing et al. 2002, Lüthy et al. 1984, Spencer et al. 1986, Getahun et al. 2005, Frohne & Pfänder 1997).

References

British Mycological Society, 2006: Fungal record database. Recommended English names (www.britmycolsoc.org.uk, June 2006).

Brummitt, R.K. & Powell, C.E. (eds.) 1992: Authors of Plant Names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 0947643443. Updated on http://www.ipni.org/ipni/query_author.html

Frohne, D. & Pfänder, H.J. 1997: Giftpflanzen. Ein Handbuch für Apotheker, Ärzte, Toxikologen undBiologen.WissenschaftlicheVerlagsgesellschaftmbHStuttgart.ISBN3804714668.

Getahun,H.,Lambein,F.,Vanhoorne,M.,vanderStuyft,P.2005:Neurolathyrismriskdependsontypeof grass pea preparation and mixing with cereals and antioxidants. Tropical Medicine and International Health,10:169-178.

Gry, J., Rosa, E., Rosner H., Andrade, I., Gevers, E., Hallikainen, A., Hedley, C., Holm, S., Lambein,F., Laursen, P., Strigl, A., Sørensen, H., Vidal-Valverde, C. 1998: NETTOX list of Food Plants. DanishVeterinaryandFoodAdministration,Søborg.ISBN87-90599-10-1.

Hanelt,P.(ed.)2001:Mansfeld’sEncyclopediaofAgriculturalandHorticulturalCrops.SpringerVerlag.ISBN 3540410171.

Harris,J.G.&Harris,M.W.1994:PlantIdentificationTerminology–AnIllustratedGlossary.SpringLakePublishing. ISBN 096402215X.

Hickey,M.&King,C.2000:TheCambridgeIllustratedGlossaryofBotanicalTerms.CambridgeUniversityPress. ISBN 0521794013.

Igwe, S.A., Emeruwa, I.C., Modie, J.A. 1999: Ocular toxicity of Afromomum melegueta (alligator pepper) on healthy Igbos of Nigeria. J. Ethnopharmacol. 65: 203-206.

Index Fungorum 2006: CABI Bioscience, CBS and Landcave Research (www.indexfungorum.org, June 2006).

Jensen,H.A.,Arnklit,F.&JensenJ.2003:Anbefaledeplantenavne.[RecommendedScientificandDanishPlant Names]. Plantedirektoratet [The Danish Plant Directorate]. Gads Forlag. ISBN 8712040282.

Kamtchouing, P., Mbongue, G.Y.F., Dimo, T., Watcho, P., Jatsa, H.B., Sokeng, S.D. 2002: Effects ofAframomum melegueta and Piper guineense on sexual behaviour of male rats. Behav. Pharmacol. 13: 243-247.

Lüthy, J., Brauchli, J., Zweifel, U., Schmid, P., Schlatter, C. 1984: Pyrrolizidin-Alkaloide in Arzneipflanzen der Boraginaceen: Borago officinalis L. und Pulmonaria officinalisL.Pharm.ActaHelv.59:242-246.

Mabberley,D.J.1997.ThePlant-Book:APortableDictionaryoftheVascularPlants.CambridgeUniversityPress. ISBN 0521414210.

Petersen,J.H.&Vesterholt,J.2003:Dedanskesvampenavne–enkommenteretnavneliste.LowBudgetPublishing. ISBN: 8798448110.

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PROSEA. Plant Resources of South-East Asia 1992-2002, Backhuys Publishers:

• vanderMaesen,L.J.G.&Somaatmadja,S.(eds.)1992:PROSEAhandbook1:Pulses. ISBN 979-8059-336.

• Verheij,E.V.M.&Coronel,R.E.(eds.)1992:PROSEAhandbook2:Ediblefruitsandnuts. ISBN 979-8316-02-9.

• Siemonsma,J.S.&Piluek,K.(eds.)1994:PROSEAhandbook8:Vegetables. ISBN 979-8316-22-3.

• Flach,M.&Rumawas,F.(eds.)1996:PROSEAhandbook9:Plantsyieldingnon-seedcarbohydrates. ISBN 979-8316-30-4.

• Grubben,G.J.H.&Partohardjono,S.(eds.).1996:PROSEAhandbook10:Cereals. ISBN 979-8316-31-2.

• deGuzman,C.C.&Siemonsma,J.S.(eds.)1999:PROSEAhandbook13:Spices. ISBN 979-8316-34-7.

• vanderVossen,H.A.M.&Umali,B.E.(eds.)2001:PROSEAhandbook14:Vegetableoilandfats.ISBN 979-8316-42-8.

• vanderVossen,H.A.M.&Wessel,M.(eds.)2000:PROSEAhandbook16:Stimulants. ISBN 979-8316-35-5.

• Boer,E.&Ella,A.B.(eds.)2002:PROSEAhandbook18:Plantsproducingexudates. ISBN 979-8316-00-2.

Spencer,P.S.,Roy,D.N.,Ludolph,A.,Hugon,J.,Dwivedi,M.P.&Schaumburg,H.H.1986:Lathyrism:evidence for role of the neuroexcitatory aminoacid BOAA. Lancet, November 8, 1066-1067.

Spjut, R.W. 1994: A Systematic Treatment of Fruit Types. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 70: 1-182.

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No. Scientific Names Synonyms Plant Familiy Part Used (incl. morphological term)

Note on Part Used – (stage or subpart), [origin plant part – derived from], {details}

Remark (status) English Bulgarian Danish Dutch Finnish French German Greek Icelandic Italian Norwegian Portuguese Polish Spanish Swedish *

1 Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

Hibiscus esculentus L. Malvaceae Fruit (immature capsule) Lady’s-fingers, okra Bamia Okra Okra Okra Okra, gombo, bonnet grec, gombaud,

Okra, essbarer eibisch Bamia Okra Gombo Okra Gombô Okra Okra, gombo, quimbombó, chaucha turca, chimbobo, Candiá

Okra

2 Acer saccharum Marsh. Aceraceae Sap Sugar maple Zaharen klen Sukkerløn Suikeresdoorn Sokerivaahtera Érable à sucre Zuckerahorn Sykurhlynur Acero zuccherino

Sukkerlønn Ácer sacarino Klon cukrowy Arce de azúcar Sockerlönn

3 Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson

Actinidia chinensis Planch.; Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa (A.Chev.) A.Chev.

Actinidiaceae Fruit (berry) Kiwi fruit, chinese gooseberry

Aktinidia Ægte Kiwi, Almindelig Kiwi

Kiwi Kiiviköynnös Kiwi, actinidie de Chine, groseille de Chine

Kiwi, Chinesische Stachelbeere

Actinidio Kíví Kiwi Kiwi Actínidea, kiwi Kiwi Kiwi Kiwi

4 Aframomum melegueta K.Schum.

Zingiberaceae Seed [capsule] Use of the plant may give rise to health concern

Alligator pepper, guinea grains

Melegeta piper Paradiskorn Paradijskorrels Meleguettapippuri Graines de paradis, maniguette

Malagettapfeffer, Guineapfeffer, Paradieskörner, Meleguetapfeffer

Piperi melenketa Melegueta Dongos do Congo (malagueta)

Ziarno rajskie, amomek

Pimiento de Guinea, granos de Guinea, pimienta melegueta

Paradiskorn *

5 Agaricus bisporus (J.E.Lange) Imbach

Agaricus hortensis (Cooke) Imai; Agaricus hortensis (Cooke) Pilát

Agaricaceae Fruiting body Cultivated mushroom

Badjur Havechampignon Champignon Viljelty herkkusieni Champignon de couche, psalliote des champs

Zweisporiger Champignon, Kulturchampignon, zuchtchampignon

Kino manitari Ætisveppur Fungo coltivato Sjampinjong, Champignon

Cogumelo de Paris Pieczarka Champiñón cultivado

Trädgårschampinjon *

6 Agaricus campestris L. Psalliota campestris L. Agaricaceae Fruiting body Field Mushroom Pechurka Mark-Champignon Champignon Herkkusieni Champignon, agaric des champs

Feldchampignon, wiesenchampignon

Manitari Túnætissveppur Fungo prataiolo Beitesjampinjong Cogumelo Pieczarka polowa Champiñón Ängschampinjon *

7 Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G.Don

Allium cepa L. Aggregatum Group; Allium ascalonicum auct. non Strand

Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb Shallot Kromid luk Skalotteløg Sjalot Salottisipuli Échalotte Schalotte Skalottulaukur Scalogno Sjalottløk Chalota, cebola-ascalórica, cebolete

Cebula jadalna Chalota Scharlottenlök

8 Allium cepa L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb Onion Kromid luk Kepaløg Ui Keltasipuli Oignon Zwiebel, Speisezwiebel Kremmidi, crommidi

Laukur, rauðlaukur Cipolla Løk, Kepaløk Cebola Cebulka Cebolla Lök *

9 Allium fistulosum L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Leaf, pseudostem, inflorescence

Welsh onion, Japanese bunching onion

Tvurd luk Pibeløg Pijplook, Grove bieslook

Pillisipuli, talvisipuli Ciboule, Cive Winterzwiebel, Lauchzwiebel, Schlottenzwiebel

Pípulaukur Cipolla giapponese

Pipeløk Cebolinha comum Szczypiorek Cebollín, Cebolleta, cebollino inglés

Piplök *

10 Allium porrum L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb, leaf Leek Praz luk Porre Prei Purjo Poireau Porree, Lauch Praso Blaðlaukur Porro Purre Alho francês, porro hortense, alho-porro

Por Puerro, ajo porro, porro

Purjolök *

11 Allium sativum L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb, bulbil Garlic Chesun Hvidløg Knoflook Valkosipuli, kynsilaukka

Ail Knoblauch Scordo Hvítlaukur Aglio Hvitløk Alho Czosnek Ajo Vitlök *

12 Allium schoenoprasum L.

Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Leaf Chives Dreben luk Purløg Bieslook Ruohosipuli, ruoholaukka

Ciboulette, civette Schnittlauch Graslaukur Erba cipollina Gressløk Alho-grosso, alho-de-Espanha, cebolinha-miúda, cebolinha francesa

Szczypiorek Ciboulette, ajo de España, cebolleta

Gräslök *

13 Allium ramosum L. Allium tuberosum Spreng.

Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Leaf Chinese chives Kitaiski luk Kinaløg Chinese bieslook Kiinansipuli, kiinanruoho-sipuli

Ciboulette chinoise

Chinesischer Schnittlauch, Ästiger Lauch

Snælaukur Aglio odoroso Kinagressløk Ceboleta chinesa Pajecznica galezista Cebollino chino Doftlök *

14 Alpinia officinarum Hance

Zingiberaceae Rhizome Rarely used Lesser galangal Havlidgan Lille Galanga Galangal, kleine galantwortel

Galangajuuri Petit galanga, galanga mineur, galanga officinal

(Echter) Galgant, Fieberwurzel

Galangal Galanga minore Galangarot or Kinarot

Galanga-da-china Sledzionka skalna Galanga Liten galangarot *

14a Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd.

Amomum galanga (L.) Lour.

Zingiberaceae Rhizome Greater galangal Stor Galanga Galangal, grote galantwortel

Galangajuuri Galanga de l’Inde Großer Galgant Stórgalangal Galanga Galanga-da-malásia Galanga duza Galanga Stor galangarot

15 Amygdalus communis L.

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A.Webb; Prunus amygdalus Batsch; Prunus communis (L.) Arcang.

Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Seed [drupe] Almond Badem Almindelig Mandel Amandel Manteli Amandier amer Mandel Amygdalia Mandla Mandorlo Mandel Amendoeira Migdal Almendro Mandel *

16 Anacardium occidentale L.

Anacardiaceae Seed, pedicel [drupe] Cashew Anakardium, Akaju Cashew Cashew noten Cashew-pähkinä Noix de cajou Cashew, Kaschu, Acajou

Kasiou Kasjúhneta Anacardio Cashewnøtt Cajú, cajueiro Nanercz Anacardo, acajú, marañón, merey

Cashew *


Class * Plants used as natural sources for flavourings

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1 Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

Hibiscus esculentus L. Malvaceae Fruit (immature capsule) Lady’s-fingers, okra Bamia Okra Okra Okra Okra, gombo, bonnet grec, gombaud,

Okra, essbarer eibisch Bamia Okra Gombo Okra Gombô Okra Okra, gombo, quimbombó, chaucha turca, chimbobo, Candiá

Okra

2 Acer saccharum Marsh. Aceraceae Sap Sugar maple Zaharen klen Sukkerløn Suikeresdoorn Sokerivaahtera Érable à sucre Zuckerahorn Sykurhlynur Acero zuccherino

Sukkerlønn Ácer sacarino Klon cukrowy Arce de azúcar Sockerlönn

3 Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson

Actinidia chinensis Planch.; Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa (A.Chev.) A.Chev.

Actinidiaceae Fruit (berry) Kiwi fruit, chinese gooseberry

Aktinidia Ægte Kiwi, Almindelig Kiwi

Kiwi Kiiviköynnös Kiwi, actinidie de Chine, groseille de Chine

Kiwi, Chinesische Stachelbeere

Actinidio Kíví Kiwi Kiwi Actínidea, kiwi Kiwi Kiwi Kiwi

4 Aframomum melegueta K.Schum.

Zingiberaceae Seed [capsule] Use of the plant may give rise to health concern

Alligator pepper, guinea grains

Melegeta piper Paradiskorn Paradijskorrels Meleguettapippuri Graines de paradis, maniguette

Malagettapfeffer, Guineapfeffer, Paradieskörner, Meleguetapfeffer

Piperi melenketa Melegueta Dongos do Congo (malagueta)

Ziarno rajskie, amomek

Pimiento de Guinea, granos de Guinea, pimienta melegueta

Paradiskorn *

5 Agaricus bisporus (J.E.Lange) Imbach

Agaricus hortensis (Cooke) Imai; Agaricus hortensis (Cooke) Pilát

Agaricaceae Fruiting body Cultivated mushroom

Badjur Havechampignon Champignon Viljelty herkkusieni Champignon de couche, psalliote des champs

Zweisporiger Champignon, Kulturchampignon, zuchtchampignon

Kino manitari Ætisveppur Fungo coltivato Sjampinjong, Champignon

Cogumelo de Paris Pieczarka Champiñón cultivado

Trädgårschampinjon *

6 Agaricus campestris L. Psalliota campestris L. Agaricaceae Fruiting body Field Mushroom Pechurka Mark-Champignon Champignon Herkkusieni Champignon, agaric des champs

Feldchampignon, wiesenchampignon

Manitari Túnætissveppur Fungo prataiolo Beitesjampinjong Cogumelo Pieczarka polowa Champiñón Ängschampinjon *

7 Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G.Don

Allium cepa L. Aggregatum Group; Allium ascalonicum auct. non Strand

Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb Shallot Kromid luk Skalotteløg Sjalot Salottisipuli Échalotte Schalotte Skalottulaukur Scalogno Sjalottløk Chalota, cebola-ascalórica, cebolete

Cebula jadalna Chalota Scharlottenlök

8 Allium cepa L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb Onion Kromid luk Kepaløg Ui Keltasipuli Oignon Zwiebel, Speisezwiebel Kremmidi, crommidi

Laukur, rauðlaukur Cipolla Løk, Kepaløk Cebola Cebulka Cebolla Lök *

9 Allium fistulosum L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Leaf, pseudostem, inflorescence

Welsh onion, Japanese bunching onion

Tvurd luk Pibeløg Pijplook, Grove bieslook

Pillisipuli, talvisipuli Ciboule, Cive Winterzwiebel, Lauchzwiebel, Schlottenzwiebel

Pípulaukur Cipolla giapponese

Pipeløk Cebolinha comum Szczypiorek Cebollín, Cebolleta, cebollino inglés

Piplök *

10 Allium porrum L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb, leaf Leek Praz luk Porre Prei Purjo Poireau Porree, Lauch Praso Blaðlaukur Porro Purre Alho francês, porro hortense, alho-porro

Por Puerro, ajo porro, porro

Purjolök *

11 Allium sativum L. Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Bulb, bulbil Garlic Chesun Hvidløg Knoflook Valkosipuli, kynsilaukka

Ail Knoblauch Scordo Hvítlaukur Aglio Hvitløk Alho Czosnek Ajo Vitlök *

12 Allium schoenoprasum L.

Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Leaf Chives Dreben luk Purløg Bieslook Ruohosipuli, ruoholaukka

Ciboulette, civette Schnittlauch Graslaukur Erba cipollina Gressløk Alho-grosso, alho-de-Espanha, cebolinha-miúda, cebolinha francesa

Szczypiorek Ciboulette, ajo de España, cebolleta

Gräslök *

13 Allium ramosum L. Allium tuberosum Spreng.

Liliaceae (Alliaceae) Leaf Chinese chives Kitaiski luk Kinaløg Chinese bieslook Kiinansipuli, kiinanruoho-sipuli

Ciboulette chinoise

Chinesischer Schnittlauch, Ästiger Lauch

Snælaukur Aglio odoroso Kinagressløk Ceboleta chinesa Pajecznica galezista Cebollino chino Doftlök *

14 Alpinia officinarum Hance

Zingiberaceae Rhizome Rarely used Lesser galangal Havlidgan Lille Galanga Galangal, kleine galantwortel

Galangajuuri Petit galanga, galanga mineur, galanga officinal

(Echter) Galgant, Fieberwurzel

Galangal Galanga minore Galangarot or Kinarot

Galanga-da-china Sledzionka skalna Galanga Liten galangarot *

14a Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd.

Amomum galanga (L.) Lour.

Zingiberaceae Rhizome Greater galangal Stor Galanga Galangal, grote galantwortel

Galangajuuri Galanga de l’Inde Großer Galgant Stórgalangal Galanga Galanga-da-malásia Galanga duza Galanga Stor galangarot

15 Amygdalus communis L.

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A.Webb; Prunus amygdalus Batsch; Prunus communis (L.) Arcang.


Seed [drupe] Almond Badem Almindelig Mandel Amandel Manteli Amandier amer Mandel Amygdalia Mandla Mandorlo Mandel Amendoeira Migdal Almendro Mandel *

16 Anacardium occidentale L.

Anacardiaceae Seed, pedicel [drupe] Cashew Anakardium, Akaju Cashew Cashew noten Cashew-pähkinä Noix de cajou Cashew, Kaschu, Acajou

Kasiou Kasjúhneta Anacardio Cashewnøtt Cajú, cajueiro Nanercz Anacardo, acajú, marañón, merey

Cashew *

10





17 Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.

Ananas sativus (Lindl.) Schult.f.

Bromeliaceae Fruits (sorosus) Pineapple Ananas Almindelig Ananas Ananas Ananas, hedelmäananas

Ananas Ananas Ananás Ananas Ananasso Ananas Ananás, abacaxi Ananas Piña tropical, piña de America, ananás

Ananas

18 Anethum graveolens L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Leaf, fruit (schizocarp), infructescence*

(*immature) Dill Kopar Dild Dille Tilli Aneth Dill Anithos Dill Aneto Dill Endro, aneto Koper Eneldo, hinojo hediondo, aneto

Dill *

19 Angelica archangelica L. ssp. archangelica

Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Leaf, petiole, stem Angelica Blag buz Fjeldkvan Grote Engelwortel, engelwortel

Väinönputki Archangélique, angélique vraie, Saint-esprit, angélique

Echter Engelwurz Agelici Ætihvönn Angelica Fjellkvann, Kvann Angélica dos jardins, angélica da Boémia, erva do Espirito Santo

Dziegiel lesny Angélica, hierba del Espíritu Santo

Fjällkvanne *

20 Annona cherimola Mill. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Cherimoya Anona Cherimoya Cherimoya Annoona, kirimoija Chérimole, chérimolier, chérimolier du Pérou

Cherimoya, Cremfrucht,

Morgunberkja Annona Cherimoya Anoneira, cherimola, anona-do-Chile, anona-da-Madeira

Flaszowiec siatkowaty

Chirimoyo, Chirimoya

Kirimoja

21 Annona glabra L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Rarely used Pond apple Mangroveannona Annoona Anone des marais. corossolier des marais

Teichapfel Nopa, anona, anona-de-água, araticuana

Flaszowiec Corcho, anón liso, bagá, palo bobo

Alligatoräpple

22 Annona muricata L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Soursop Pigget Annona Zuurzak Annoona Cachiman épineux, corossol épineux

Stachelannone, Sauersack

Nónberkja Graviola Piggannona Sape-sape, coração da India, coração-de-preto, graviola, jaca-do-Pará, ata

Flaszowiec miekkociernisty

Guanábano Taggannona

23 Annona reticulata L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Bullock’s heart Netannona Custardappel Annoona Coeur de boeuf, anone reticulée

Netzannone, Ochsenherz

Kvöldberkja Annona colorata Nettannona Fruta-do-conde, nona, coral-de-boi

Flaszowiec Corazón de buey, mamón, anona corazón

Nätannona *

24 Annona squamosa L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Sugar apple, custard apple

Sød Annona zoetzak Annoona Pomme-cannelle, annone écailleuse

Schuppenannone, Süßsack, Zuckerapfel

Sólberkja Annona Søtannona Ateira, fruta-pinha, fruta-conde, ata, guanabana

Jablko cukrowe Fruta del conde, anona blanca, anón, chirimoyo

Sockerannona *

25 Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.

Anthemis nobilis L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Inflorescence (capitulum), flower

{tea} Noble chamomile, roman chamomile

Chuven Romerkamille Roomse kamille Jalosauramo Camomille romaine

Römische Kamille, Edelkamille, Gartenkamille, Römische Hundskamille

Xamomili Gæsajurt Manzanilla, camomilla odorosa (romana)

Romers kamille Macela, camomila-romana, macela-dourada

Rumianek rzymski Manzanilla, camomila común, camomila romana

Romersk kamomill *

26 Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm.


Leaf Chervil Div kereviz Havekørvel, Kørvel Kervel Maustekirveli Cerfeuil Garten-Kerbel, Kerbel Scanziki Garðakerfill Cerfoglio, mirride, felce muschiata

Hagekjørvel Cerefólio, cerefolho Trybula ogrodowa Perifollo, cerafolio

Dansk körvel

27 Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaudin


Root Celeriac, root celery Celina Knoldselleri Knolselderij Juuriselleri Céleri-rave Knollensellerie, Wurzelsellerie, Zeller(-knolle)

Selinoriza Seljurót Sedano rapa Sellerirot Aipo, celeri Seler bulwa Apio nabo, apio rabano

Rotselleri

27a Apium graveolens var. dulce (Mill.) Pers.


Leaf petiole, leaf Stalk celery Celina Blegselleri Bleekselderij Varsiselleri Céleri-branche Staudensellerie, Stangensellerie, Bleichsellerie, Stielsellerie

Selino (misxos) Sellerí Sedano da coste Stilkselleri Aipo-hortense Seler lodyga Apio blanco Blekselleri

27b Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef.


Leaf Leaf celery Celina Bladselleri Bladselderij Lehtiselleri Céleri à couper, petit célerie

Schnittsellerie, Würzsellerie

Selino (fylo) Blaðsellerí Sedano da taglio Selleri Aipo, aipo-doce, aipo-hortense

Seler lisciasty Apio de cortar Snittselleri *

28 Arachis hypogaea L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Groundnut, peanut Fastak Jordnød Aardnoot, pinda Maapähkinä Cacahuète Erdnuss Fistici arapico Jarðhneta Arachide Jordnøtt, peanøtt Amendoim, aráquida, mancarra, mendubi, alcagoitas

Orzech ziemny Cacahuete, maní, avellana americana

Jordnöt *

29 Arbutus unedo L. Ericaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Strawberry tree Planika, Kumarka Almindelig Jordbærtræ

Aardbeiboom Lännenmansikkapuu Arbousier commun, arbouse

Erdbeerbaum Kumaro Jarðarberjatré Fragola arborea, corbezzolo, sorbopuloso, albatro

Jordbærtre Ervedeiro, medronheiro, êvodo, êrvedo

Drzewo truskawkowe

Madroño, borrachín

Smultronträd *

30 Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.

Prunus armeniaca L. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe), seed See Prunus armeniaca L.

Apricot Zarzala, Kaisiia Abrikos Abrikoos Aprikoosi Abricot Aprikose Vericoco Apríkósa Meliaco, albicocco

Aprikos Damasqueiro, abricoqueiro, alpercheiro

Morela zwyczjna albaricoquero, albérchigo, damasquino

Aprikos *


11





17 Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.

Ananas sativus (Lindl.) Schult.f.

Bromeliaceae Fruits (sorosus) Pineapple Ananas Almindelig Ananas Ananas Ananas, hedelmäananas

Ananas Ananas Ananás Ananas Ananasso Ananas Ananás, abacaxi Ananas Piña tropical, piña de America, ananás

Ananas

18 Anethum graveolens L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Leaf, fruit (schizocarp), infructescence*

(*immature) Dill Kopar Dild Dille Tilli Aneth Dill Anithos Dill Aneto Dill Endro, aneto Koper Eneldo, hinojo hediondo, aneto

Dill *

19 Angelica archangelica L. ssp. archangelica


Leaf, petiole, stem Angelica Blag buz Fjeldkvan Grote Engelwortel, engelwortel

Väinönputki Archangélique, angélique vraie, Saint-esprit, angélique

Echter Engelwurz Agelici Ætihvönn Angelica Fjellkvann, Kvann Angélica dos jardins, angélica da Boémia, erva do Espirito Santo

Dziegiel lesny Angélica, hierba del Espíritu Santo

Fjällkvanne *

20 Annona cherimola Mill. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Cherimoya Anona Cherimoya Cherimoya Annoona, kirimoija Chérimole, chérimolier, chérimolier du Pérou

Cherimoya, Cremfrucht,

Morgunberkja Annona Cherimoya Anoneira, cherimola, anona-do-Chile, anona-da-Madeira

Flaszowiec siatkowaty

Chirimoyo, Chirimoya

Kirimoja

21 Annona glabra L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Rarely used Pond apple Mangroveannona Annoona Anone des marais. corossolier des marais

Teichapfel Nopa, anona, anona-de-água, araticuana

Flaszowiec Corcho, anón liso, bagá, palo bobo

Alligatoräpple

22 Annona muricata L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Soursop Pigget Annona Zuurzak Annoona Cachiman épineux, corossol épineux

Stachelannone, Sauersack

Nónberkja Graviola Piggannona Sape-sape, coração da India, coração-de-preto, graviola, jaca-do-Pará, ata

Flaszowiec miekkociernisty

Guanábano Taggannona

23 Annona reticulata L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Bullock’s heart Netannona Custardappel Annoona Coeur de boeuf, anone reticulée

Netzannone, Ochsenherz

Kvöldberkja Annona colorata Nettannona Fruta-do-conde, nona, coral-de-boi

Flaszowiec Corazón de buey, mamón, anona corazón

Nätannona *

24 Annona squamosa L. Annonaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Sugar apple, custard apple

Sød Annona zoetzak Annoona Pomme-cannelle, annone écailleuse

Schuppenannone, Süßsack, Zuckerapfel

Sólberkja Annona Søtannona Ateira, fruta-pinha, fruta-conde, ata, guanabana

Jablko cukrowe Fruta del conde, anona blanca, anón, chirimoyo

Sockerannona *

25 Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.

Anthemis nobilis L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Inflorescence (capitulum), flower

{tea} Noble chamomile, roman chamomile

Chuven Romerkamille Roomse kamille Jalosauramo Camomille romaine

Römische Kamille, Edelkamille, Gartenkamille, Römische Hundskamille

Xamomili Gæsajurt Manzanilla, camomilla odorosa (romana)

Romers kamille Macela, camomila-romana, macela-dourada

Rumianek rzymski Manzanilla, camomila común, camomila romana

Romersk kamomill *

26 Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm.


Leaf Chervil Div kereviz Havekørvel, Kørvel Kervel Maustekirveli Cerfeuil Garten-Kerbel, Kerbel Scanziki Garðakerfill Cerfoglio, mirride, felce muschiata

Hagekjørvel Cerefólio, cerefolho Trybula ogrodowa Perifollo, cerafolio

Dansk körvel

27 Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaudin


Root Celeriac, root celery Celina Knoldselleri Knolselderij Juuriselleri Céleri-rave Knollensellerie, Wurzelsellerie, Zeller(-knolle)

Selinoriza Seljurót Sedano rapa Sellerirot Aipo, celeri Seler bulwa Apio nabo, apio rabano

Rotselleri

27a Apium graveolens var. dulce (Mill.) Pers.


Leaf petiole, leaf Stalk celery Celina Blegselleri Bleekselderij Varsiselleri Céleri-branche Staudensellerie, Stangensellerie, Bleichsellerie, Stielsellerie

Selino (misxos) Sellerí Sedano da coste Stilkselleri Aipo-hortense Seler lodyga Apio blanco Blekselleri

27b Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef.


Leaf Leaf celery Celina Bladselleri Bladselderij Lehtiselleri Céleri à couper, petit célerie

Schnittsellerie, Würzsellerie

Selino (fylo) Blaðsellerí Sedano da taglio Selleri Aipo, aipo-doce, aipo-hortense

Seler lisciasty Apio de cortar Snittselleri *

28 Arachis hypogaea L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Groundnut, peanut Fastak Jordnød Aardnoot, pinda Maapähkinä Cacahuète Erdnuss Fistici arapico Jarðhneta Arachide Jordnøtt, peanøtt Amendoim, aráquida, mancarra, mendubi, alcagoitas

Orzech ziemny Cacahuete, maní, avellana americana

Jordnöt *

29 Arbutus unedo L. Ericaceae Fruit (berry, pseudocarp)

Strawberry tree Planika, Kumarka Almindelig Jordbærtræ

Aardbeiboom Lännenmansikkapuu Arbousier commun, arbouse

Erdbeerbaum Kumaro Jarðarberjatré Fragola arborea, corbezzolo, sorbopuloso, albatro

Jordbærtre Ervedeiro, medronheiro, êvodo, êrvedo

Drzewo truskawkowe

Madroño, borrachín

Smultronträd *

30 Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.

Prunus armeniaca L. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe), seed See Prunus armeniaca L.

Apricot Zarzala, Kaisiia Abrikos Abrikoos Aprikoosi Abricot Aprikose Vericoco Apríkósa Meliaco, albicocco

Aprikos Damasqueiro, abricoqueiro, alpercheiro

Morela zwyczjna albaricoquero, albérchigo, damasquino

Aprikos *

12





31 Armoracia rusticana Gaertn., Mey. & Scherb.

Cochlearia armoracia L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Root Horseradish Hrian Almindelig Peberrod Mierikswortel Piparjuuri Raifort Meerrettich, Kren Rapavaki Piparrót Rafano, cren, barbaforte

Pepperrot Armorácia, rabanete-selvagem, mostarda-dos-montes, rabão, rábano-picante, raiz-forte, rábano-rústico

Chrzan Rábano rusticano, rábano picante

Pepparrot

32 Artemisia dracunculus L.

Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Tarragon Pelin Estragon Dragon Rakuuna Estragon Estragon Trachori Fáfnisgras Dragoncello, Dragone, targone, targoncello, estragone

Estragon Estragão Estragon Estragón, dragoncillo

Dragon

33 Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg

Artocarpus communis J.R. & J.G.A.Forster; Artocarpus incisa L.f.

Moraceae Fruits (sorosus) Breadfruit, breadnut Hlebno darvo Brødfrugt Broodboom Leipäpuu Arbre à pain Brotfrucht Brauðaldin Frutto del pane, albero del pane

Brødfrukt Árvore-do-pão, fruta-pão

Drzewo chlebowe Arbol del pan, fruta de pan

Brödfrukt

34 Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.

Artocarpus integrifolius Trimen

Moraceae Fruits (sorosus) Jackfruit Raznolistno hlebno darvo

Jackfrugt Nanka Leipäpuu Jacquier, jacques Jackfrucht Saðningaraldin Integrifoglio Jackfrukt Jaqueira, jaca Drzewo bochenkowe Jaca, jaqueiro, árbol del pan

Jackfrukt

35 Asparagus officinalis L. Liliaceae Stem (shoot) Asparagus Zaicha sianka Almindelig Asparges Asperge Parsa Asperge Spargel Sparagi Spergill Asparago, sparagio

Asparges Espargo-hortense Szparagi Espárrago, esparraguera,

Sparris

36 Atriplex hortensis L. Amaranthaceae (Chenopodiaceae)

Leaf Orache, garden orache

Gradinska loboda Have-Mælde Tuinmelde Tarhamaltsa Arroche des jardins

Gartenmelde, Spanischer Salat, Orache

Leputia, chrysolachano

Garðahrímblaðka Atriplice degli orti

Hagemelde Armolas, erva-armoles

Loboda ogrodowa Armuelle, bledos molles

Trädgårdsmålla *

37 Auricularia polytricha (Mont.) Sacc.

Hirneola polytricha (Mont.) Sacc.

Auriculaceae Fruiting body Asian Judas ear Judino uho Filtet Judasøre Judasoor, muizenoortjes

Ustasieni Hirnéole, oreille de Judas

Judasohr, Ohrlappenpilz, Black Fungus

Skógareyra Orelha de Judas Uszak gestowlosy Hongo negro Skogsöra

38 Avena sativa L. Avena byzantina K.Koch Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (cariopsis) Oats, common oats Oves Almindelig Havre Haver Kaura Avoine, avoine commun

Hafer, Saathafer Vromi Hafrar Avena, biada, vena

Havre Aveia Owies zwyczajny Avena común, avena, avena de panoja abierta

Havre

39 Averrhoa carambola L. Oxalidaceae Fruit (berry) Carambola, starfruit, caramba

Karambol, Stjernefrugt

Stervrucht, carambola

Karambola, tähtihedelmä

Carambole Karambole, sternfrucht, baumstachelbeere

Carabola Stjörnuávöxtur, stjörnualdin

Carambola bianca

Stjernefrukt Caramboleira, carambola

Oskowian pospolity, karambola

Carambolo, carambolero

Karambola

40 Bambusa Schreb. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Stem (immature shoot) Bamboo, bamboo cane

Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambu’, bambi, Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú común Bambu *

40a Bambusa oldhamii Munro

Sinocalamus oldhamii (Munro) McClure

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Bambu

40b Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.f.) Heyne

Bambusa aspera Schult.f.

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú gigante Grönsaksbambu

40c Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro

Bambusa latiflora (Munro) Kurz

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Grönsaksbambu

40d Gigantochloa albociliata (Munro) Kurz

Oxytenanthera albociliata Munro

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù tropicale Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Grönsaksbambu

40e Gigantochloa levis (Blanco) Merrill

Bambusa levisBlanco Poaceae (Gramineae)



40f Phyllostachys pubescens J.Houz.

Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J.Houz.

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Mehunka Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù gigante Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Grönsaksbambu

40g Thyrsostachys siamensis Gamble

Thysostachys regia (Munro) Bennet

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Drebnolistna lipa Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambu’ Bambus Bambú Bambus rozlogowy Bambú Grönsaksbambu

41 Basella alba L. Basella rubra L. Basellaceae Leaves Malabar spinach, Ceylon spinach, Indian spinach

Malabarspinat Oostindische spinazie

Malabarinpinaatti Épinard de Malabar, baselle, brède d’Angola

Indischer Spinat, Malabar-Spinat, Cylon-Spinat

Malabarspínat, indverskt spínat

Spinacio indiano Basella Bacela, bertalha, bredo de Angola

Szpinak cejlonski Espinaca de Malabar, espinaca blanca

Malabarspenat

42 Berberis vulgaris L Berberidaceae Fruit (berry) Rarely used European barberry Kisel trun Almindelig Berberis Zuurbes Ruostehappomarja Vinettier, épine-vinette

Berberitze Ververida Ryðbroddur Berberi, berbero, crespino, spino santo

Berberis Berberis Berberys Cigracillo, artera, arlo

Berberis


13





31 Armoracia rusticana Gaertn., Mey. & Scherb.

Cochlearia armoracia L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Root Horseradish Hrian Almindelig Peberrod Mierikswortel Piparjuuri Raifort Meerrettich, Kren Rapavaki Piparrót Rafano, cren, barbaforte

Pepperrot Armorácia, rabanete-selvagem, mostarda-dos-montes, rabão, rábano-picante, raiz-forte, rábano-rústico

Chrzan Rábano rusticano, rábano picante

Pepparrot

32 Artemisia dracunculus L.


Leaf Tarragon Pelin Estragon Dragon Rakuuna Estragon Estragon Trachori Fáfnisgras Dragoncello, Dragone, targone, targoncello, estragone

Estragon Estragão Estragon Estragón, dragoncillo

Dragon

33 Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg

Artocarpus communis J.R. & J.G.A.Forster; Artocarpus incisa L.f.

Moraceae Fruits (sorosus) Breadfruit, breadnut Hlebno darvo Brødfrugt Broodboom Leipäpuu Arbre à pain Brotfrucht Brauðaldin Frutto del pane, albero del pane

Brødfrukt Árvore-do-pão, fruta-pão

Drzewo chlebowe Arbol del pan, fruta de pan

Brödfrukt

34 Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.

Artocarpus integrifolius Trimen

Moraceae Fruits (sorosus) Jackfruit Raznolistno hlebno darvo

Jackfrugt Nanka Leipäpuu Jacquier, jacques Jackfrucht Saðningaraldin Integrifoglio Jackfrukt Jaqueira, jaca Drzewo bochenkowe Jaca, jaqueiro, árbol del pan

Jackfrukt

35 Asparagus officinalis L. Liliaceae Stem (shoot) Asparagus Zaicha sianka Almindelig Asparges Asperge Parsa Asperge Spargel Sparagi Spergill Asparago, sparagio

Asparges Espargo-hortense Szparagi Espárrago, esparraguera,

Sparris

36 Atriplex hortensis L. Amaranthaceae (Chenopodiaceae)

Leaf Orache, garden orache

Gradinska loboda Have-Mælde Tuinmelde Tarhamaltsa Arroche des jardins

Gartenmelde, Spanischer Salat, Orache

Leputia, chrysolachano

Garðahrímblaðka Atriplice degli orti

Hagemelde Armolas, erva-armoles

Loboda ogrodowa Armuelle, bledos molles

Trädgårdsmålla *

37 Auricularia polytricha (Mont.) Sacc.

Hirneola polytricha (Mont.) Sacc.

Auriculaceae Fruiting body Asian Judas ear Judino uho Filtet Judasøre Judasoor, muizenoortjes

Ustasieni Hirnéole, oreille de Judas

Judasohr, Ohrlappenpilz, Black Fungus

Skógareyra Orelha de Judas Uszak gestowlosy Hongo negro Skogsöra

38 Avena sativa L. Avena byzantina K.Koch Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (cariopsis) Oats, common oats Oves Almindelig Havre Haver Kaura Avoine, avoine commun

Hafer, Saathafer Vromi Hafrar Avena, biada, vena

Havre Aveia Owies zwyczajny Avena común, avena, avena de panoja abierta

Havre

39 Averrhoa carambola L. Oxalidaceae Fruit (berry) Carambola, starfruit, caramba

Karambol, Stjernefrugt

Stervrucht, carambola

Karambola, tähtihedelmä

Carambole Karambole, sternfrucht, baumstachelbeere

Carabola Stjörnuávöxtur, stjörnualdin

Carambola bianca

Stjernefrukt Caramboleira, carambola

Oskowian pospolity, karambola

Carambolo, carambolero

Karambola

40 Bambusa Schreb. Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambu’, bambi, Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú común Bambu *

40a Bambusa oldhamii Munro

Sinocalamus oldhamii (Munro) McClure

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Bambu

40b Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.f.) Heyne

Bambusa aspera Schult.f.

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú gigante Grönsaksbambu

40c Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro

Bambusa latiflora (Munro) Kurz

Poaceae (Gramineae)



40d Gigantochloa albociliata (Munro) Kurz

Oxytenanthera albociliata Munro

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Bambuk Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù tropicale Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Grönsaksbambu

40e Gigantochloa levis (Blanco) Merrill

Bambusa levisBlanco Poaceae (Gramineae)



40f Phyllostachys pubescens J.Houz.

Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J.Houz.

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Mehunka Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambù gigante Bambus Bambú Bambus Bambú Grönsaksbambu

40g Thyrsostachys siamensis Gamble

Thysostachys regia (Munro) Bennet

Poaceae (Gramineae)


Drebnolistna lipa Bambus Bamboe Bambu Bambou Bambus Calami babu Bambusreyr Bambu’ Bambus Bambú Bambus rozlogowy Bambú Grönsaksbambu

41 Basella alba L. Basella rubra L. Basellaceae Leaves Malabar spinach, Ceylon spinach, Indian spinach

Malabarspinat Oostindische spinazie

Malabarinpinaatti Épinard de Malabar, baselle, brède d’Angola

Indischer Spinat, Malabar-Spinat, Cylon-Spinat

Malabarspínat, indverskt spínat

Spinacio indiano Basella Bacela, bertalha, bredo de Angola

Szpinak cejlonski Espinaca de Malabar, espinaca blanca

Malabarspenat

42 Berberis vulgaris L Berberidaceae Fruit (berry) Rarely used European barberry Kisel trun Almindelig Berberis Zuurbes Ruostehappomarja Vinettier, épine-vinette

Berberitze Ververida Ryðbroddur Berberi, berbero, crespino, spino santo

Berberis Berberis Berberys Cigracillo, artera, arlo

Berberis

14





43 Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl.

Lecythidaceae Seed [capsule] Brazil nut tree Bertholecia Paranød Paranoot Parapähkinäpuu Noix du Brésil, Noyer de para, berthollétie, châtaignier du Brésil

Paranuss Carydia vrasilias Brasilíuhneta Noci del Brasile Paranøtt Castanheiro do Maranhão, castanha do Pará

Orzech brazylijski Nuez del Brasil, yuvia, castaño de Pará

Paranöt

44 Beta vulgaris L. var. altissima Döll.

Chenopodiaceae Root + hypocotyl Sugar beet Manatarka Sukkerroe Suikerbiet Sokerijuurikas Betterave sucrière, betterave à sucre

Zuckerrübe Sacharoteftlo Sykurrófa Bietola da zucchero

Sukkerbete, Sukkerroe

Beterraba sacarina, Beterraba açucareira

Burak czerwony Remolacha azucarera, beterraga azucarera

Sockerbeta

45 Beta vulgaris var. vulgaris

Beta vulgaris L. var. conditiva Alef.

Chenopodiaceae Root + hypocotyl Red beet krumno cveklo Rødbede Rode biet, kroot Punajuuri Betterave rouge Rote Bete, Rote Rübe Cocinoguli Rauðrófa Bietola Rødbete Beterraba Burak cukrowy Remolacha de huerta, remolacha de mesa, remolacha comestible, remolacha roja, remolacha de huerta

Rödbeta

46 Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris convar. cicla (L.) Alef.

Chenopodiaceae Leaf Chard, swiss chard, leaf beet, spinach beet

Zaharno cveklo Bladbede Snijbiet Lehtimangoldi, lehtijuurikas

Blette, Bette Mangold, schnittmangold, beißkohl

Seculo, sesclo Rófukál Bietola Mangold, bladbete Acelga Burak lisciasty Acelga Mangold *

47 Boletus edulis Fries Boletaceae Fruiting body Cep, penny bun Pazia, Spanakovo cveklo

Spiselig Rørhat Eekhoorntjesbrood, warmoes

Herkkutatti, kivitatti Cèpe, bolet comestible

Steinpilz, Herrenpilz, Fichtensteinpilz

Manitari Kóngssveppur Fungo porcino Steinsopp Míscaro, boletos Borowik szlachetny Boleto comestible

Stensopp, Karljohan *

48 Borago officinalis L. Boraginaceae Flower Use of the plant may give rise to health concern

Borage Porech Almindelig Hjulkrone Bernagie Purasruoho, kurkkuyrtti

Bourrache Borretsch Hjólkróna Borragine, borrana, buglossa vera, borraccia

Agurkurt Borragem Ogorecznik Borraja Gurkört *

49 Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.

Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaf, seed* [*capsule] Indian mustard, leaf mustard, brown mustard

Gorchica sareptska Sareptasennep Amsoi Sareptansinappi Moutarde de l’Inde, moutarde chinoise

Sareptasenf, Indischer Braunsenf

Sinnepskál Senape indiana Sennepskål Mostarda-da-China, mostarda-vermelha, mostarda-da-Índia

Gorczyca, musztardowiec indyjski

Mostaza parda Sareptasenap *

50 Brassica napus L. ssp. napobrassica (L.) Hanelt

Brassica napus L. var. rapifera Metzg. var. napobrassica (L.) Rchb.; Brassica napus L. spp. rapifera Metzg.


Root + hypocotyl Swede, Swedish turnip, rutabaga,

Bial alabash Kålroe Koolraap Lanttu Rutabaga Kohlrübe, Steckrübe Elaeocramvi Gulrófa Colza Kålrot Couve-nabo, couve-nabiça, rutabaga, nabo-da-Suécia

Rzepak jary nabo, colinabo, nabo de Suecia, col nabo, rutabaga

Kålrot

51 Brassica napus L. ssp. napus

Brassica napus L. ssp. oleifera Metzg.


Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Rape, summer rape, colza, cole

Rapica Raps Koolzaad Rapsi Colza Raps, Ölraps, Kohlsaat Blaðrepja Ravizzone Raps Nabiça Rzepak Colza, nabina, nabo

Raps

52 Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J.Koch


Seed [capsule] Black mustard, brown mustard

Cheren sinap Sort Sennep Zwarte mosterd Mustasinappi Moutarde noire Schwarzer Senf Sinapi svartmustarður, sinnepsjurt

Senape nera Svartsennep Mostarda ordinária, mostarda preta

Gorczyca czarna Mostaza negra Svartsenap *

53 Brassica oleracea L. convar. botrytis (L.) Alef. var. italica Plenck

Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck


Inflorescence (immature) Sprouting broccoli Glavesto zele Broccoli Broccoli Parsakaali Broccoli, Chou romanesco

Brokkoli, spargelkohl Mprokolo Spergilkál Cavolo broccolo Brokkoli Bróculo, couve-bróculo

Brokuly Brócoli, brecolera, brécol

Broccoli

54 Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala (DC.) Alef. var. sabellica L.


Leaf Kale, collards, borecole, kail

Briukselsko sele Grønkål Krulkool, groene kool Lehtikaali, vihreäkaali Chou frisé, chou vert

Grünkohl, Krauskohl, Winterkohl, Braunkohl, Blätterkohl

Lachanida Fóðurmergkál Cavolo nero Grønnkål Couve-galega Jarmuz Col verde Grönkål

55 Brassica oleracea L. convar. botrytis (L.) Alef. var. botrytis L.


Inflorescence (immature) Cauliflower Karfiol Blomkål Bloemkool Kukkakaali Chou-fleur Blumenkohl Cunupidi Blómkál Cavolfiore Blomkål Couve-flor Kalafior Coliflor Blomkål

56 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. capitata L.

Brassica oleracea L. var. alba DC.


Leaf White cabbage, cabbage

Zimno zele Hvidkål Witte kool Valkokaali Chou blanc Weißkohl, Weißkraut Aspro lachano Hvítkál Cavolo cappuccio

Kål, kålhode Couve, couve-murciana, repolho

Kapusta biala Repollo blanco Vitkål

57 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. conica DC.


Leaf Spring cabbage Bialo glavesto zele Spidskål Spitskool Suippokaali Chou pin Weißkohl, Weißkraut Aspro lachano Toppkál Cavolo bianco Spisskål Couve-repolho, pão-de-açúcar

Kapustka Repollo blanco Spetskål

58 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. rubra DC.

Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. capitata L.; Brassica oleracea L. var. rubra Mansfeld


Leaf Red cabbage Cherveno glavesto sele

Rødkål Rode kool Punakaali Chou rouge Rotkohl, Rotkraut Kokino lachano Rauðkál Cavolo rosso Rødkål Couve-roxa Kapusta czerwona Lombarda, repollo colorado

Rödkål


15





43 Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl.

Lecythidaceae Seed [capsule] Brazil nut tree Bertholecia Paranød Paranoot Parapähkinäpuu Noix du Brésil, Noyer de para, berthollétie, châtaignier du Brésil

Paranuss Carydia vrasilias Brasilíuhneta Noci del Brasile Paranøtt Castanheiro do Maranhão, castanha do Pará

Orzech brazylijski Nuez del Brasil, yuvia, castaño de Pará

Paranöt

44 Beta vulgaris L. var. altissima Döll.

Chenopodiaceae Root + hypocotyl Sugar beet Manatarka Sukkerroe Suikerbiet Sokerijuurikas Betterave sucrière, betterave à sucre

Zuckerrübe Sacharoteftlo Sykurrófa Bietola da zucchero

Sukkerbete, Sukkerroe

Beterraba sacarina, Beterraba açucareira

Burak czerwony Remolacha azucarera, beterraga azucarera

Sockerbeta

45 Beta vulgaris var. vulgaris

Beta vulgaris L. var. conditiva Alef.

Chenopodiaceae Root + hypocotyl Red beet krumno cveklo Rødbede Rode biet, kroot Punajuuri Betterave rouge Rote Bete, Rote Rübe Cocinoguli Rauðrófa Bietola Rødbete Beterraba Burak cukrowy Remolacha de huerta, remolacha de mesa, remolacha comestible, remolacha roja, remolacha de huerta

Rödbeta

46 Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris convar. cicla (L.) Alef.

Chenopodiaceae Leaf Chard, swiss chard, leaf beet, spinach beet

Zaharno cveklo Bladbede Snijbiet Lehtimangoldi, lehtijuurikas

Blette, Bette Mangold, schnittmangold, beißkohl

Seculo, sesclo Rófukál Bietola Mangold, bladbete Acelga Burak lisciasty Acelga Mangold *

47 Boletus edulis Fries Boletaceae Fruiting body Cep, penny bun Pazia, Spanakovo cveklo

Spiselig Rørhat Eekhoorntjesbrood, warmoes

Herkkutatti, kivitatti Cèpe, bolet comestible

Steinpilz, Herrenpilz, Fichtensteinpilz

Manitari Kóngssveppur Fungo porcino Steinsopp Míscaro, boletos Borowik szlachetny Boleto comestible

Stensopp, Karljohan *

48 Borago officinalis L. Boraginaceae Flower Use of the plant may give rise to health concern

Borage Porech Almindelig Hjulkrone Bernagie Purasruoho, kurkkuyrtti

Bourrache Borretsch Hjólkróna Borragine, borrana, buglossa vera, borraccia

Agurkurt Borragem Ogorecznik Borraja Gurkört *

49 Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.


Leaf, seed* [*capsule] Indian mustard, leaf mustard, brown mustard

Gorchica sareptska Sareptasennep Amsoi Sareptansinappi Moutarde de l’Inde, moutarde chinoise

Sareptasenf, Indischer Braunsenf

Sinnepskál Senape indiana Sennepskål Mostarda-da-China, mostarda-vermelha, mostarda-da-Índia

Gorczyca, musztardowiec indyjski

Mostaza parda Sareptasenap *

50 Brassica napus L. ssp. napobrassica (L.) Hanelt

Brassica napus L. var. rapifera Metzg. var. napobrassica (L.) Rchb.; Brassica napus L. spp. rapifera Metzg.


Root + hypocotyl Swede, Swedish turnip, rutabaga,

Bial alabash Kålroe Koolraap Lanttu Rutabaga Kohlrübe, Steckrübe Elaeocramvi Gulrófa Colza Kålrot Couve-nabo, couve-nabiça, rutabaga, nabo-da-Suécia

Rzepak jary nabo, colinabo, nabo de Suecia, col nabo, rutabaga

Kålrot

51 Brassica napus L. ssp. napus

Brassica napus L. ssp. oleifera Metzg.


Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Rape, summer rape, colza, cole

Rapica Raps Koolzaad Rapsi Colza Raps, Ölraps, Kohlsaat Blaðrepja Ravizzone Raps Nabiça Rzepak Colza, nabina, nabo

Raps

52 Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J.Koch


Seed [capsule] Black mustard, brown mustard

Cheren sinap Sort Sennep Zwarte mosterd Mustasinappi Moutarde noire Schwarzer Senf Sinapi svartmustarður, sinnepsjurt

Senape nera Svartsennep Mostarda ordinária, mostarda preta

Gorczyca czarna Mostaza negra Svartsenap *

53 Brassica oleracea L. convar. botrytis (L.) Alef. var. italica Plenck

Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck


Inflorescence (immature) Sprouting broccoli Glavesto zele Broccoli Broccoli Parsakaali Broccoli, Chou romanesco

Brokkoli, spargelkohl Mprokolo Spergilkál Cavolo broccolo Brokkoli Bróculo, couve-bróculo

Brokuly Brócoli, brecolera, brécol

Broccoli

54 Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala (DC.) Alef. var. sabellica L.


Leaf Kale, collards, borecole, kail

Briukselsko sele Grønkål Krulkool, groene kool Lehtikaali, vihreäkaali Chou frisé, chou vert

Grünkohl, Krauskohl, Winterkohl, Braunkohl, Blätterkohl

Lachanida Fóðurmergkál Cavolo nero Grønnkål Couve-galega Jarmuz Col verde Grönkål

55 Brassica oleracea L. convar. botrytis (L.) Alef. var. botrytis L.


Inflorescence (immature) Cauliflower Karfiol Blomkål Bloemkool Kukkakaali Chou-fleur Blumenkohl Cunupidi Blómkál Cavolfiore Blomkål Couve-flor Kalafior Coliflor Blomkål

56 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. capitata L.

Brassica oleracea L. var. alba DC.


Leaf White cabbage, cabbage

Zimno zele Hvidkål Witte kool Valkokaali Chou blanc Weißkohl, Weißkraut Aspro lachano Hvítkál Cavolo cappuccio

Kål, kålhode Couve, couve-murciana, repolho

Kapusta biala Repollo blanco Vitkål

57 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. conica DC.


Leaf Spring cabbage Bialo glavesto zele Spidskål Spitskool Suippokaali Chou pin Weißkohl, Weißkraut Aspro lachano Toppkál Cavolo bianco Spisskål Couve-repolho, pão-de-açúcar

Kapustka Repollo blanco Spetskål

58 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. rubra DC.

Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. capitata L.; Brassica oleracea L. var. rubra Mansfeld


Leaf Red cabbage Cherveno glavesto sele

Rødkål Rode kool Punakaali Chou rouge Rotkohl, Rotkraut Kokino lachano Rauðkál Cavolo rosso Rødkål Couve-roxa Kapusta czerwona Lombarda, repollo colorado

Rödkål

16





59 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. sabauda L.


Leaf Savoy cabbage, savoy

Zimno zele Savojkål Savooiekool Savoijinkaali, kurttukaali

Chou de Milan, chou pomme frisé, chou de Savoie, chou cloqué

Wirsing, Wirsingkohl, Welschkohl

Cavolo verza Savoikål Couve-lombarda, couve-de-Sabóia, couve-crespa, couve-frisada

Kapusta savoy Berza, col repollo de hojas rizadas, repollo de Milán, col de Milán, col de Saboya

Savojkål

60 Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala (DC.) Alef. var. gongylodes L.

Brassica oleracea L. convar. caulorapa (DC.) var. gongylodes L.; Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes L.; Brassica oleracea L. var. caulorapa DC.


Stem {thickened, turnip-like}

Kohlrabi, turnip kale, cabbage turnip

Gradinsko zele Knudekål Witte raap, koolrabi Kyssäkaali, kaalirapi Chou rave Kohlrabi, Oberkohlrabi Gogylia, lachanogula, columbra

Hnúðkál Cavolo rapa Knutekål Couve-rábano, couve-nabo, rabas

Kalarepka Colinabo, col rábano, colirrábano

Kålrabbi

61 Brassica oleracea L. convar. gemmifera (DC.) Gladis var. gemmifera DC.

Brassica oleracea L. convar. gemmifera (DC.) Gladis var. gemmifera DC.; Brassica oleracea L. convar. fruticosa (Metzg.) Alef. var. gemmifera DC.


Leaf {axillary sproutlet} Brussels sprout Alabash, Guliia Rosenkål Spruitkool, spruitjes Brysselinkaali, ruusukaali

Chou de Bruxelles

Rosenkohl, Sprossenkohl

Lachanakia bryxellon

Rósakál Cavoletti di Bruxelles

Rosenkål Couve-de-bruxelas Brukselka Coles de Bruselas, repollo de Bruselas

Brysselkål

62 Brassica rapa L. ssp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg.

Brassica rapa L. ssp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. var. sylvestris (Lam.) Briggs


Seed [capsule] {seed oil} Turnip rape, rapeseed, bird rape

Rybs Raapzaad Rypsi Navette, navette d’hiver

Rübsen, Rübsamen, Ölrübsen

Rapa, raeva Fóðurrepja Colza Rybs Colza Rzepak Navina, colza Rybs

63 Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt

Brassica pekinensis (Lour.) Rupr.


Leaves Heading Chinese cabbage, celery cabbage, Shantung cabbage, Pe-tsai

Kitaiska biala riapa Kinakål Chinese kool Salaattikiinankaali Chou de Pékin, chou pommé de Chine, pé-tsai

Chinakohl Kínakál Cavolo di Pechino

Kinakål Couve chinesa Kapusta chinska Col china, repollo chino

Salladskål

64 Brassica rapa L. ssp. rapa

Brassica rapa L. ssp. rapifera Metzg.


Root Turnip Biala riapa Majroe Mosterdzaad Nauris, turnipsi Navet Rübsen, Speiserübe, Bayerische Rübe

Akurkál Rapa Nepe Rabo-redondo, rutabaga, turnepo

Rzepa Nabo forrajero, nabo-colza, nabina

Majrova, Rova


Brassica rapa L. var. rapifera Metzg.


See no. 62 Brassica rapa L. ssp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg

Turnip rape, rapeseed, bird rape

Pecheneska biala riapa

Raapzaad Navette, navette d’hiver

Fóðurrepja Rapa Nabo, nabiça, rábano

Rzodkiew Nabo, naba

66 Brassica rapa L. ssp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt

Brassica chinensis L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaves Pak-choi, Chinese cabbage, Chinese leaves

Repica Pak choi Chinese kool Kiinankaali Pak-choi, chou de Chine

Chinakohl Kiveziko lachano Kínakál Cavolo sedano Pak choi Couve da China Kapusta chinska Repollo Chino, col de China

Sellerikål *

67 Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.

Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Yellow dhal, pigeon pea, red gram

Repica Ærtebønne Struikerwt, Katjang goedé

Kyyhkyherne Pois d’Angola, ambrevade, pois cajan

Straucherbse, Taubenerbse, Strauchbohne

Dúfnabaun Pisello d’Angola Cajanbønne Ervilha-de-Angola, andú, cuandú, feijão-congo, feijão-guandu

Nikla indyjska Gandú Duvärt

68 Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze

Thea sinensis L. Theaceae Leaf {tea} Tea plant, tea Kameliia Te Thee Teepensas Thé Teestrauch, Tee Tsai Terunni Te, camelia Té, Tebusk Chá, chá-da-China, chá-da-Índia

Herbata Té, arbol de té Te *

69 Cantharellus cibarius Fr. var. cibarius

Cantharellaceae Fruiting body Chantarelle, chanterelle, edible chanterelle

Pripunka Almindelig Kantarel Hanekam, dooierzwam, cantharel

Kanttarelli Chanterelle comestible, girolle, jaunalet

Pfifferling, Eierschwamm

Manitari Kantarellur Funghi galletti Ekte kantarell Fungo (cogumelo) de copa irregular, cristas-de-galo, cantarelos

Pieprznik jadalny, kurka

Rebozuelo Kantarell

70 Capparis spinosa L. Capparis rupestris Sibth. & Sm.

Capparidaceae (Capparaceae)

Flower bud*, fruit (berry)*

(*immature) Caper, caperbush, caper plant

Bodliv kaparis Kapers Kappertjes Kapris Câprier épineux, câpre

Kaper Cappari Kapersrunni, Kaper Cappero Kapers Alcaparra Kapary Alcaparro, alcaparra

Kapris

71 Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum

Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Paprika, bell pepper, Chilipepper

Kaparis Spansk Peber Paprika, spaanse peper

Paprika Poivron, paprika doux, piment doux, piment, piment annuel.

Paprika, Spanischer Pfeffer

Prasini piperia Paprika, rauður pipar

Peperone, pepe cornuto

Paprika, Spanskpepper

Pimentão, pimento comun

Pieprz hiszpanski Pimiento rojo, morrón, Chile

Paprika, peppar *

72 Capsicum frutescens L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Tabasco pepper, chili pepper, bird pepper, cayenne pepper

Piper Cayennepeber Spaanse peper, Cayenne peper

Pensaspaprika, cayenne- ja chilipippuri

Piment de Cayenne

Cayennepfeffer, Chili, Peperoni, Sambal

Kafteri piperia Chilepipar, Eldpaprika

Peperoncino Kayennepepper, chilipepper

Piri-piri, malagueta, pimenta-de-Caienne

Pieprzowiec owocowy

Chile, Pimiento de Cayena

Tabascopeppar


17





59 Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. sabauda L.


Leaf Savoy cabbage, savoy

Zimno zele Savojkål Savooiekool Savoijinkaali, kurttukaali

Chou de Milan, chou pomme frisé, chou de Savoie, chou cloqué

Wirsing, Wirsingkohl, Welschkohl

Cavolo verza Savoikål Couve-lombarda, couve-de-Sabóia, couve-crespa, couve-frisada

Kapusta savoy Berza, col repollo de hojas rizadas, repollo de Milán, col de Milán, col de Saboya

Savojkål

60 Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala (DC.) Alef. var. gongylodes L.

Brassica oleracea L. convar. caulorapa (DC.) var. gongylodes L.; Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes L.; Brassica oleracea L. var. caulorapa DC.


Stem {thickened, turnip-like}

Kohlrabi, turnip kale, cabbage turnip

Gradinsko zele Knudekål Witte raap, koolrabi Kyssäkaali, kaalirapi Chou rave Kohlrabi, Oberkohlrabi Gogylia, lachanogula, columbra

Hnúðkál Cavolo rapa Knutekål Couve-rábano, couve-nabo, rabas

Kalarepka Colinabo, col rábano, colirrábano

Kålrabbi

61 Brassica oleracea L. convar. gemmifera (DC.) Gladis var. gemmifera DC.

Brassica oleracea L. convar. gemmifera (DC.) Gladis var. gemmifera DC.; Brassica oleracea L. convar. fruticosa (Metzg.) Alef. var. gemmifera DC.


Leaf {axillary sproutlet} Brussels sprout Alabash, Guliia Rosenkål Spruitkool, spruitjes Brysselinkaali, ruusukaali

Chou de Bruxelles

Rosenkohl, Sprossenkohl

Lachanakia bryxellon

Rósakál Cavoletti di Bruxelles

Rosenkål Couve-de-bruxelas Brukselka Coles de Bruselas, repollo de Bruselas

Brysselkål


Brassica rapa L. ssp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. var. sylvestris (Lam.) Briggs


Seed [capsule] {seed oil} Turnip rape, rapeseed, bird rape

Rybs Raapzaad Rypsi Navette, navette d’hiver

Rübsen, Rübsamen, Ölrübsen

Rapa, raeva Fóðurrepja Colza Rybs Colza Rzepak Navina, colza Rybs

63 Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt

Brassica pekinensis (Lour.) Rupr.


Leaves Heading Chinese cabbage, celery cabbage, Shantung cabbage, Pe-tsai

Kitaiska biala riapa Kinakål Chinese kool Salaattikiinankaali Chou de Pékin, chou pommé de Chine, pé-tsai

Chinakohl Kínakál Cavolo di Pechino

Kinakål Couve chinesa Kapusta chinska Col china, repollo chino

Salladskål

64 Brassica rapa L. ssp. rapa

Brassica rapa L. ssp. rapifera Metzg.


Root Turnip Biala riapa Majroe Mosterdzaad Nauris, turnipsi Navet Rübsen, Speiserübe, Bayerische Rübe

Akurkál Rapa Nepe Rabo-redondo, rutabaga, turnepo

Rzepa Nabo forrajero, nabo-colza, nabina

Majrova, Rova


Brassica rapa L. var. rapifera Metzg.


See no. 62 Brassica rapa L. ssp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg

Turnip rape, rapeseed, bird rape

Pecheneska biala riapa

Raapzaad Navette, navette d’hiver

Fóðurrepja Rapa Nabo, nabiça, rábano

Rzodkiew Nabo, naba

66 Brassica rapa L. ssp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt

Brassica chinensis L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaves Pak-choi, Chinese cabbage, Chinese leaves

Repica Pak choi Chinese kool Kiinankaali Pak-choi, chou de Chine

Chinakohl Kiveziko lachano Kínakál Cavolo sedano Pak choi Couve da China Kapusta chinska Repollo Chino, col de China

Sellerikål *

67 Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.


Seed [pod] Yellow dhal, pigeon pea, red gram

Repica Ærtebønne Struikerwt, Katjang goedé

Kyyhkyherne Pois d’Angola, ambrevade, pois cajan

Straucherbse, Taubenerbse, Strauchbohne

Dúfnabaun Pisello d’Angola Cajanbønne Ervilha-de-Angola, andú, cuandú, feijão-congo, feijão-guandu

Nikla indyjska Gandú Duvärt

68 Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze

Thea sinensis L. Theaceae Leaf {tea} Tea plant, tea Kameliia Te Thee Teepensas Thé Teestrauch, Tee Tsai Terunni Te, camelia Té, Tebusk Chá, chá-da-China, chá-da-Índia

Herbata Té, arbol de té Te *

69 Cantharellus cibarius Fr. var. cibarius

Cantharellaceae Fruiting body Chantarelle, chanterelle, edible chanterelle

Pripunka Almindelig Kantarel Hanekam, dooierzwam, cantharel

Kanttarelli Chanterelle comestible, girolle, jaunalet

Pfifferling, Eierschwamm

Manitari Kantarellur Funghi galletti Ekte kantarell Fungo (cogumelo) de copa irregular, cristas-de-galo, cantarelos

Pieprznik jadalny, kurka

Rebozuelo Kantarell

70 Capparis spinosa L. Capparis rupestris Sibth. & Sm.

Capparidaceae (Capparaceae)

Flower bud*, fruit (berry)*

(*immature) Caper, caperbush, caper plant

Bodliv kaparis Kapers Kappertjes Kapris Câprier épineux, câpre

Kaper Cappari Kapersrunni, Kaper Cappero Kapers Alcaparra Kapary Alcaparro, alcaparra

Kapris

71 Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum

Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Paprika, bell pepper, Chilipepper

Kaparis Spansk Peber Paprika, spaanse peper

Paprika Poivron, paprika doux, piment doux, piment, piment annuel.

Paprika, Spanischer Pfeffer

Prasini piperia Paprika, rauður pipar

Peperone, pepe cornuto

Paprika, Spanskpepper

Pimentão, pimento comun

Pieprz hiszpanski Pimiento rojo, morrón, Chile

Paprika, peppar *

72 Capsicum frutescens L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Tabasco pepper, chili pepper, bird pepper, cayenne pepper

Piper Cayennepeber Spaanse peper, Cayenne peper

Pensaspaprika, cayenne- ja chilipippuri

Piment de Cayenne

Cayennepfeffer, Chili, Peperoni, Sambal

Kafteri piperia Chilepipar, Eldpaprika

Peperoncino Kayennepepper, chilipepper

Piri-piri, malagueta, pimenta-de-Caienne

Pieprzowiec owocowy

Chile, Pimiento de Cayena

Tabascopeppar

18





73 Carica papaya L. Caricaceae Fruit (berry) Papaya, papaw tree Papaya, dineno durvo

Almindelig Papaja (Papaya)

Papaja Papaija Papaye Papaya Papajia Papajaaldin, sólaldintré

Papaya Papaya Papaeira (papaia, mamão, mamoeiro),

Papaja Papaya, papayero, mamón

Papaya

74 Carum carvi L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp) Caraway Kimion Kommen Karwij Kumina Carvi, cumin des prés

Kümmel Cary Kúmen Carvi, cumino dei prati, cumino tedesco

Karve Alcaravia, alcarovía, cominho-arménio, cheriviã

Kminek Alcaravea, comino de prado

Kummin

75 Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K.Koch

Carya pecan (Marshall) Engl. & Graebn.; Carya olivaeformis Nutt.; Hicoria pecan (Marshall) Britt.

Juglandaceae Fruit (nut) Pecan nut Karia Pekan Pecannoot Pekaanipähkinå Noix de pécan Pekannuss Pecan Pekanhneta Carya Pekannøtt Cária, pecã, nogueira-pecã

Orzech pican Nogal americano, pecanero, pacán, pacana, nogal pacanero

Pekannöt

76 Castanea sativaMill. Fagaceae Fruit (nut) Sweet chestnut, European chestnut, Spanish chestnut

Obiknoven kesten Ægte Kastanje Tamme kastanje Jalokastanja Châtaigne, Marron (comestible)

Edelkastanie, Esskastanie, Marone

Castania Kastanía Castagna domestica

Kastanje, kastanjenøtt

Castanheiro, castinceira

Kasztan prawdziwy Castaño Äkta kastanj

77 Chenopodium quinoa Willd.

Amaranthaceae (Chenopodiaceae)

Fruit (nut) Quinoa, quinua Nemerizliva laikuchka Quinoa Gierstmelde Kvinoa Quinoa Quinoa, Reismelde, Perureis, Reisspinat

Frumbyggjanjóli, Inkanjóli

Farinello Perumelde, Quinoa Arroz-miúdo-do-Perú, quinoa, espinafre-do-Perú

Quinua, arroz del Perú

Mjölmålla

78 Cicer arietinum L. ssp. arietinum


Seed [pod] Chickpea, gram, Bengal gram, gram pea

Nahut Kikært Kikkererwt Kahviherne Pois chiche Kichererbse Revithia Kjúklingabaun, Hrútserta

Cece Kikert Grão-de-bico, gravanço

Ciecierzyca pospolita

Garbanzo Kikärt

79 Cichorium endivia L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Endive Kitaiska cikoriia Endivie Andijvie Endiivi Chicorée Endivie Antidi Salatfífill Endivia, scariola Endivie Chicória, endívia, escarola

Cykoria Escarola crespa, endivia, escarola endivia

Endive

80 Cichorium endivia L. ssp. endivia Curled Leaved Group

Cichorium endivia L. var. crispum Lam.


Leaf Curled endive Kruset Endivie Krulandijvie Kähäräendiivi, frisée Salade frisée Krausblättrige Endivie, schlitzblättrige Endivie, Frisée

Antidi sguro Endivia riccia Krusendivie, frisée Chicória, endívia Cykoria Escarola rizada, escarola crespa, endivia

Friséesallad

81 Cichorium endivia L. ssp. endivia Batavian Group

Cichorium endivia L. var. latifolium Lam.


Leaf Broadleaved endive, batavian endive

Bredbladet Endivie Breedbladige andijvie Siloendiivi, escariol Scarole Eskariol, glatte Endivie platyphylo antidi Endivia Breibladendivie Escarola, endívia, chicória-hortense

Cykoria Escarola de hoja entera, Endibia

Escarolesallad

82 Cichorium intybus L. ssp. intybus Foliosum Group

Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum Hegi


Leaf Chicory Cikoria, Sinia jluchka Almindelig Cikorie, Cikoriesalat, Julesalat

Witlof, Brussels lof Salaattisikuri, punasikuri

Endive, Chicon Chicorée, Salatzichorie chikory Kaffifífill, Síkoría Cicoria, cicorione

sikori, Salatsikori Chicoria-do-café, almeirão

Cykoria Achicoria común, radicchio

Cikoriasallat *

83 Cichorium intybus L. ssp. intybus Sativum Group

Cichorium intybus L. var. sativum Lam. & DC.; Cichorium intybus L. cv. sativum (Bischoff) Janchen


Root Coffee chicory Cikoria, Sinia jluchka Cikorierod Cichorei Juurisikuri Chicorée à café Zichorie, Wurzelzichorie, Kaffeezichorie

Radiki Cicoria, cicoria amara, cicoria di campo

Rotsikori Chicória-amarga, almeirão, chicória-do-café

Cykoria podroznik Achicoria, achicoria amarga, achicoria agreste, achicoria de raíz, achicoria de café

Rotcikoria

84 Cinnamomum cassia J.Presl

Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees

Lauraceae Bark {branch} Chinese cinnamon, Chinese cassia

Kitaiiski cinamon Kassiakanel Chinese kaneel Kassiakaneli, kiinankaneli

Cannelier casse, cannelier de Chine

Chinesischer Zimt, Zimtkassia, Kassia

Kanilbarkartré, Kassíukanill

Cassia, lauro cassia

Kinesisk kanel, kassiakanel

Cássia, cássia-da-China

Cynamon Canelero chino Kassiakanel

85 Cinnamomum burmanii (Nees) Blume

Cinnamomum chinense Blume

Lauraceae Bark {branch} Batavia cinnammon, padang cassia

Biala kanela Padangkanel Kaneel Kaneli Cannelle, cannelier de la Malaisie

Padangzimt, Birmazimt, indonesischer Zimt

Cannella di Giava

Malobarkanel Falsa-canforeira, canela-de-Batávia, cássia-verde

Cynamon Canela de China Padangkanel *

86 Cinnamomum verum J.Presl

Cinnamomum zeylandicum Blume

Lauraceae Bark {branch} Ceylon cinnamom Ceilonski cinamon Ceylonkanel Kaneelboom Ceyloninkaneli Cannelle de Ceylan

Echter Zimt, Ceylonzimt

Canella Kanill, Kaniltré Cannella di Ceylon

Ceylonkanel Canela-de-ceilão, canela-verdadeira

Cynamon Arbol de la Canela, canelero, canelo, canelo de Ceilán

Äkta kanel *

87 Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai ssp. lanatus

Citrullus vulgaris Eckl. & Zeyh. var. lanatus (Thunb.) L.H.Bailey

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Watermelon Liubenica, dinia Vandmelon Watermeloen Vesimeloni, arbuusi Pastèque Wassermelone Karpouzi Vatnsmelóna Anguria Vannmelon Melancia Arbuz Sandia Vattenmelon

89 Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm. & Panz.) Swingle

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Lime Portokal Lime Lemmetje, lime Limetti Citron vert Limette, Limone, Limonelle

Moscholemonia Læma, súraldin Lime Lime Limeira-azeda, lima-ácida, lima-de-galinha

Limetka Lima, limón ceutí, limero

Lime *


19





73 Carica papaya L. Caricaceae Fruit (berry) Papaya, papaw tree Papaya, dineno durvo

Almindelig Papaja (Papaya)

Papaja Papaija Papaye Papaya Papajia Papajaaldin, sólaldintré

Papaya Papaya Papaeira (papaia, mamão, mamoeiro),

Papaja Papaya, papayero, mamón

Papaya

74 Carum carvi L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp) Caraway Kimion Kommen Karwij Kumina Carvi, cumin des prés

Kümmel Cary Kúmen Carvi, cumino dei prati, cumino tedesco

Karve Alcaravia, alcarovía, cominho-arménio, cheriviã

Kminek Alcaravea, comino de prado

Kummin

75 Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K.Koch

Carya pecan (Marshall) Engl. & Graebn.; Carya olivaeformis Nutt.; Hicoria pecan (Marshall) Britt.

Juglandaceae Fruit (nut) Pecan nut Karia Pekan Pecannoot Pekaanipähkinå Noix de pécan Pekannuss Pecan Pekanhneta Carya Pekannøtt Cária, pecã, nogueira-pecã

Orzech pican Nogal americano, pecanero, pacán, pacana, nogal pacanero

Pekannöt

76 Castanea sativaMill. Fagaceae Fruit (nut) Sweet chestnut, European chestnut, Spanish chestnut

Obiknoven kesten Ægte Kastanje Tamme kastanje Jalokastanja Châtaigne, Marron (comestible)

Edelkastanie, Esskastanie, Marone

Castania Kastanía Castagna domestica

Kastanje, kastanjenøtt

Castanheiro, castinceira

Kasztan prawdziwy Castaño Äkta kastanj

77 Chenopodium quinoa Willd.

Amaranthaceae (Chenopodiaceae)

Fruit (nut) Quinoa, quinua Nemerizliva laikuchka Quinoa Gierstmelde Kvinoa Quinoa Quinoa, Reismelde, Perureis, Reisspinat

Frumbyggjanjóli, Inkanjóli

Farinello Perumelde, Quinoa Arroz-miúdo-do-Perú, quinoa, espinafre-do-Perú

Quinua, arroz del Perú

Mjölmålla

78 Cicer arietinum L. ssp. arietinum


Seed [pod] Chickpea, gram, Bengal gram, gram pea

Nahut Kikært Kikkererwt Kahviherne Pois chiche Kichererbse Revithia Kjúklingabaun, Hrútserta

Cece Kikert Grão-de-bico, gravanço

Ciecierzyca pospolita

Garbanzo Kikärt

79 Cichorium endivia L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Endive Kitaiska cikoriia Endivie Andijvie Endiivi Chicorée Endivie Antidi Salatfífill Endivia, scariola Endivie Chicória, endívia, escarola

Cykoria Escarola crespa, endivia, escarola endivia

Endive

80 Cichorium endivia L. ssp. endivia Curled Leaved Group

Cichorium endivia L. var. crispum Lam.


Leaf Curled endive Kruset Endivie Krulandijvie Kähäräendiivi, frisée Salade frisée Krausblättrige Endivie, schlitzblättrige Endivie, Frisée

Antidi sguro Endivia riccia Krusendivie, frisée Chicória, endívia Cykoria Escarola rizada, escarola crespa, endivia

Friséesallad

81 Cichorium endivia L. ssp. endivia Batavian Group

Cichorium endivia L. var. latifolium Lam.


Leaf Broadleaved endive, batavian endive

Bredbladet Endivie Breedbladige andijvie Siloendiivi, escariol Scarole Eskariol, glatte Endivie platyphylo antidi Endivia Breibladendivie Escarola, endívia, chicória-hortense

Cykoria Escarola de hoja entera, Endibia

Escarolesallad

82 Cichorium intybus L. ssp. intybus Foliosum Group

Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum Hegi


Leaf Chicory Cikoria, Sinia jluchka Almindelig Cikorie, Cikoriesalat, Julesalat

Witlof, Brussels lof Salaattisikuri, punasikuri

Endive, Chicon Chicorée, Salatzichorie chikory Kaffifífill, Síkoría Cicoria, cicorione

sikori, Salatsikori Chicoria-do-café, almeirão

Cykoria Achicoria común, radicchio

Cikoriasallat *

83 Cichorium intybus L. ssp. intybus Sativum Group

Cichorium intybus L. var. sativum Lam. & DC.; Cichorium intybus L. cv. sativum (Bischoff) Janchen


Root Coffee chicory Cikoria, Sinia jluchka Cikorierod Cichorei Juurisikuri Chicorée à café Zichorie, Wurzelzichorie, Kaffeezichorie

Radiki Cicoria, cicoria amara, cicoria di campo

Rotsikori Chicória-amarga, almeirão, chicória-do-café

Cykoria podroznik Achicoria, achicoria amarga, achicoria agreste, achicoria de raíz, achicoria de café

Rotcikoria

84 Cinnamomum cassia J.Presl

Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees

Lauraceae Bark {branch} Chinese cinnamon, Chinese cassia

Kitaiiski cinamon Kassiakanel Chinese kaneel Kassiakaneli, kiinankaneli

Cannelier casse, cannelier de Chine

Chinesischer Zimt, Zimtkassia, Kassia

Kanilbarkartré, Kassíukanill

Cassia, lauro cassia

Kinesisk kanel, kassiakanel

Cássia, cássia-da-China

Cynamon Canelero chino Kassiakanel

85 Cinnamomum burmanii (Nees) Blume

Cinnamomum chinense Blume

Lauraceae Bark {branch} Batavia cinnammon, padang cassia

Biala kanela Padangkanel Kaneel Kaneli Cannelle, cannelier de la Malaisie

Padangzimt, Birmazimt, indonesischer Zimt

Cannella di Giava

Malobarkanel Falsa-canforeira, canela-de-Batávia, cássia-verde

Cynamon Canela de China Padangkanel *

86 Cinnamomum verum J.Presl

Cinnamomum zeylandicum Blume

Lauraceae Bark {branch} Ceylon cinnamom Ceilonski cinamon Ceylonkanel Kaneelboom Ceyloninkaneli Cannelle de Ceylan

Echter Zimt, Ceylonzimt

Canella Kanill, Kaniltré Cannella di Ceylon

Ceylonkanel Canela-de-ceilão, canela-verdadeira

Cynamon Arbol de la Canela, canelero, canelo, canelo de Ceilán

Äkta kanel *

87 Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai ssp. lanatus

Citrullus vulgaris Eckl. & Zeyh. var. lanatus (Thunb.) L.H.Bailey

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Watermelon Liubenica, dinia Vandmelon Watermeloen Vesimeloni, arbuusi Pastèque Wassermelone Karpouzi Vatnsmelóna Anguria Vannmelon Melancia Arbuz Sandia Vattenmelon

89 Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm. & Panz.) Swingle

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Lime Portokal Lime Lemmetje, lime Limetti Citron vert Limette, Limone, Limonelle

Moscholemonia Læma, súraldin Lime Lime Limeira-azeda, lima-ácida, lima-de-galinha

Limetka Lima, limón ceutí, limero

Lime *

20





90 Citrus aurantium L. Citrus aurantium L. ssp. sinensis L.

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Sour orange tree, bitter orange tree, Seville orange tree

Kisel portokal Pomerans Pomerans Pomeranssi Orange amère Pomeranze, Bitterorange, Sevilla-Orange

Portocalia Beiskjuappelsína, appelsínubróðir

Arancio amaro Pomerans, bitterappelsin

Laranjeira-azeda, laranjeira-amarga, laranja-azêda

Pomarancz gorzka Naranja agria, naranja amarga

Pomerans

91 Citrus bergamia (Risso) Risso & Poit.

Citrus aurantium L. ssp. bergamia (Risso) Engl.

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Bergamot tree Bergamotovo durvo Bergamotorange Bergamot Bergamotti Bergamote Bergamotte Pergamonto Ilmappelsína, Bergamótaappelsína

Bergamotto Bergamott Bergamota, laranjeira-bergamota

Pomarancz kwasna Bergamota Bergamott *

92 Citrus limetta Risso Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Sweet lime Sladuk limon Sød Lemon Limetti Limettier doux, limette d’Italie

Süsse Limette, Süßlimette

Limetia Pomo d’Adamo Limette Limeira-doce, lima-doce, limoeiro-doce, lima

Pomarancz slodka Limero Limett

93 Citrus limon (L.) Burm.f.

Citrus limonum Risso Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Lemon Limon Citron Limoen Sitruuna Citron Zitrone Lemonia Sítrónutré Limone Sitron Limoeiro Cytryna Limonero Citron

94 Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.

Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Shaddok tree, pomelo

Greipfrut Pompelmus, Pomelo Pompelmoes Pomelo Pomelo, Pamplemousse

Pampelmuse Frapa Pómelóna, Matróna Pampaleone Pomelo, pompelmus

Toranjeira, bombalina

Pomelo Pomelo, toronja Pompelmus

95 Citrus medica L. Citrus aurantium L. var. medica Wight & Arnott

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Citron tree Limonovo durvo Cedrat Citroen, Muskuscitroen

Sukaattisitruuna Cédratier Zitronatzitrone, Citron Citria Skrápsítróna, Súkkatsítróna

Cedro Sukatsitron Cidreira, limoeiro-do-Japão, cidra

Cedrat Cidro, cidrero, cidratero

Suckatcitron

97 Citrus × paradisi Macfad.

Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck var. racemosa (Roem.) B.C.Stone

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Grapefruit Greipfrut Grapefrugt Grapefruit Greippi Grapefruit Grapefruit Votryocarpos Greipaldin Pompelmo Grapefrukt Pomelo, grape-fruit Greipfrut Taronjo Grapefrukt *

98 Citrus reticulata Blanco Citrus nobilis Lour. Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Mandarin orange, tangerine

Mandarina Mandarin, Ædel Orange

Mandarijn Mandariini, klementiini, satsuma, tangeriini

Mandarine Mandarine, Clementine

Clementini Mandarína Mandarino Mandarin Mandarina, tangerineira, clementine

Mandarynka Mandarino, tangerino

Småcitrus

99 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck

Citrus aurantium L. var. sinensis L.

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Sweet orange Sladuk portokal Appelsin Sinaasappel Appelsiini Orange douce Orange, Apfelsine Portocalia Appelsína Arancio dolce Appelsin Laranjeira Pomarancz Naranjo dulce Apelsin *

100 Cochlearia officinalis L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaf Rarely used Spoon-wort, scurvy-grass

Kohlearia Lægekokleare Echt Lepelblad Rohtokuirimo, ruijan-kuirimo

Cochléaria Echtes Löffelkraut, Löffelkraut, Skorbutkraut

Skarfakál Rafano, cren, barbaforte

Skjørbuksurt Cocleária, armorácia

Warzucha Hierba de cucharas

Skörbjuggsört

101 Cocos nucifera L. Arecaceae (Palmae) Fruit (drupe), seed (endosperm)*

{*seed oil} Coconut palm Kokosova palma Kokos Kokosnoot, klapper Kookospalmu Noix de coco Kokospalme, Kokus Caryda indici Kókóspálmi Palma da cocco Kokosnøtt Coqueiro Kokos Cocotero Kokospalm

102 Coffea arabica L. Rubiaceae Fruit (drupe), seed Arabian coffee Arabsko kafe Arabiakaffe, Ægte Kaffe

Koffie Arabiankahvi Caféier d’Arabie Arabica-Kaffee, Arabischer Kaffee

Kafea Kaffirunni, Java kaffi Albero del caffe’ Kaffe Caféeiro, cafézeiro Kawa Café, Cafeto arábigo

Kaffe

103 Cola nitida (Vent.) Schott & Endl.

Sterculiaceae Seed (berry) Kola nut tree Kola Kola Colanoot Koolapuu Kolatier, Arbre à kola, cola,

Koalanuss, Bittere Koalanuss

Noci del Sudan Kolanøtt Colateira, coleira, noz de cola

Kola blyszczaca Nuez de cola, árbol de la cola

Kolaträd *

104 Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott & Endl.

Colocasia antiquorum Schott & Endl.

Araceae Rhizome Dasheen, taro, old coco-yam

Kolokasia Taro Taro Taaro Taro, colocase, colcasie

Taro, Kolokasie, Blattwurz, Zehrwurz

Colocasia Þerrirót, Karabískt spínat

Taro Taro Colocássia, alcolcas, caraiba, inhame

Colocasia Colocasia, malanga, taro

Taro

105 Coriandrum sativum L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp), leaf

Coriander Korandur Almindelig Koriander, Koriander

Koriander Korianteri Coriandre Koriander, Wanzendill Coriandros Kóríander Coriandolo Koriander Coendros, coentro, coriandro

Koriander Cilantro, culantro, coriandro

Koriander *

106 Cornus mas L. Cornaceae Fruit (drupe) Rarely used Cornelian cherry, cornel tree

Drian Kirsebærkornel Gele kornoelje Punamarjakanukka Cornouiller mâle Kornelkirsche, Gelber Hartriegel

Vorhyrnir, Gullhyrnir Corniolo comune

Vårkornell Cornejo macho Deren jadalny Corno de Europa, Cereza de corno

Körsbärskornell

107 Corylus avellana L. Corylacea (Betulaceae)

Fruit (nut) Common hazel, hazelnut tree, european filbert, cobnut tree

Leska Almindelig Hassel Hazelnoot Pähkinäpensas Noisette, noisetier commun, coudrier, avelinier

Gewöhnliche Hasel, Gemeine Haselnuss, Haselstrauch, Haselbaum

Funtucia Hesli, Hesliviður, Heslihneta

Avellano, avolano, nocciolo, bacuccola

Hassel Aveleira Leszczyna Avellano común Hassel *

108 Crocus sativus L. Iridaceae Style [flower] Saffron, crocus Shafran Safrankrokus Saffraan Maustesahrami Safran Safran Crocos, saftani Saffran Zafferano Safran Açafrão Szafran Azafrán Saffran *

109 Cucumis melo L. ssp. melo

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Muskmelon, cantaloup

Pupesh Melon Meloen Meloni, cantaloupemeloni

Melon, Cantaloup, melon sucré

Zuckermelone Peponia Melóna, Sykurmelóna

Popone, melone Melon Melão Melon Melón Melon *

110 Cucumis sativus L. var. sativus

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Cucumber, gherkin Krastavica Almindelig Agurk Komkommer, augurk Kurkku Concombre, cornichon

Gurke (Essiggurke) Aguria Gúrka, Asíugúrka Cetriolo Agurk Pepino Ogorek Pepino, cohombro

Gurka

111 Cucurbita maxima Duch.

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Pumpkin, common gourd, autumn squash, winter squash

Tikva kestenka Centnergræskar Kalebas, reuzenpompoen

Jättikurpitsa, talvisquash

Potiron, courge à potage, citrouille, giraumon, pâtisson

Riesenkürbis, Speisekürbis, Winterkürbis

Cocinocolocythia Risagrasker Zucca gialla Kjempegresskar Abóbora-menina, abóbora-amarela

Dynia Calabaza amarilla, zapallo

Jättepumpa


21





90 Citrus aurantium L. Citrus aurantium L. ssp. sinensis L.

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Sour orange tree, bitter orange tree, Seville orange tree

Kisel portokal Pomerans Pomerans Pomeranssi Orange amère Pomeranze, Bitterorange, Sevilla-Orange

Portocalia Beiskjuappelsína, appelsínubróðir

Arancio amaro Pomerans, bitterappelsin

Laranjeira-azeda, laranjeira-amarga, laranja-azêda

Pomarancz gorzka Naranja agria, naranja amarga

Pomerans

91 Citrus bergamia (Risso) Risso & Poit.

Citrus aurantium L. ssp. bergamia (Risso) Engl.

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Bergamot tree Bergamotovo durvo Bergamotorange Bergamot Bergamotti Bergamote Bergamotte Pergamonto Ilmappelsína, Bergamótaappelsína

Bergamotto Bergamott Bergamota, laranjeira-bergamota

Pomarancz kwasna Bergamota Bergamott *

92 Citrus limetta Risso Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Sweet lime Sladuk limon Sød Lemon Limetti Limettier doux, limette d’Italie

Süsse Limette, Süßlimette

Limetia Pomo d’Adamo Limette Limeira-doce, lima-doce, limoeiro-doce, lima

Pomarancz slodka Limero Limett

93 Citrus limon (L.) Burm.f.

Citrus limonum Risso Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Lemon Limon Citron Limoen Sitruuna Citron Zitrone Lemonia Sítrónutré Limone Sitron Limoeiro Cytryna Limonero Citron

94 Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.

Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Shaddok tree, pomelo

Greipfrut Pompelmus, Pomelo Pompelmoes Pomelo Pomelo, Pamplemousse

Pampelmuse Frapa Pómelóna, Matróna Pampaleone Pomelo, pompelmus

Toranjeira, bombalina

Pomelo Pomelo, toronja Pompelmus

95 Citrus medica L. Citrus aurantium L. var. medica Wight & Arnott

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Citron tree Limonovo durvo Cedrat Citroen, Muskuscitroen

Sukaattisitruuna Cédratier Zitronatzitrone, Citron Citria Skrápsítróna, Súkkatsítróna

Cedro Sukatsitron Cidreira, limoeiro-do-Japão, cidra

Cedrat Cidro, cidrero, cidratero

Suckatcitron

97 Citrus × paradisi Macfad.

Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck var. racemosa (Roem.) B.C.Stone

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Grapefruit Greipfrut Grapefrugt Grapefruit Greippi Grapefruit Grapefruit Votryocarpos Greipaldin Pompelmo Grapefrukt Pomelo, grape-fruit Greipfrut Taronjo Grapefrukt *

98 Citrus reticulata Blanco Citrus nobilis Lour. Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Mandarin orange, tangerine

Mandarina Mandarin, Ædel Orange

Mandarijn Mandariini, klementiini, satsuma, tangeriini

Mandarine Mandarine, Clementine

Clementini Mandarína Mandarino Mandarin Mandarina, tangerineira, clementine

Mandarynka Mandarino, tangerino

Småcitrus

99 Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck

Citrus aurantium L. var. sinensis L.

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Sweet orange Sladuk portokal Appelsin Sinaasappel Appelsiini Orange douce Orange, Apfelsine Portocalia Appelsína Arancio dolce Appelsin Laranjeira Pomarancz Naranjo dulce Apelsin *

100 Cochlearia officinalis L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaf Rarely used Spoon-wort, scurvy-grass

Kohlearia Lægekokleare Echt Lepelblad Rohtokuirimo, ruijan-kuirimo

Cochléaria Echtes Löffelkraut, Löffelkraut, Skorbutkraut

Skarfakál Rafano, cren, barbaforte

Skjørbuksurt Cocleária, armorácia

Warzucha Hierba de cucharas

Skörbjuggsört

101 Cocos nucifera L. Arecaceae (Palmae) Fruit (drupe), seed (endosperm)*

{*seed oil} Coconut palm Kokosova palma Kokos Kokosnoot, klapper Kookospalmu Noix de coco Kokospalme, Kokus Caryda indici Kókóspálmi Palma da cocco Kokosnøtt Coqueiro Kokos Cocotero Kokospalm

102 Coffea arabica L. Rubiaceae Fruit (drupe), seed Arabian coffee Arabsko kafe Arabiakaffe, Ægte Kaffe

Koffie Arabiankahvi Caféier d’Arabie Arabica-Kaffee, Arabischer Kaffee

Kafea Kaffirunni, Java kaffi Albero del caffe’ Kaffe Caféeiro, cafézeiro Kawa Café, Cafeto arábigo

Kaffe

103 Cola nitida (Vent.) Schott & Endl.

Sterculiaceae Seed (berry) Kola nut tree Kola Kola Colanoot Koolapuu Kolatier, Arbre à kola, cola,

Koalanuss, Bittere Koalanuss

Noci del Sudan Kolanøtt Colateira, coleira, noz de cola

Kola blyszczaca Nuez de cola, árbol de la cola

Kolaträd *

104 Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott & Endl.

Colocasia antiquorum Schott & Endl.

Araceae Rhizome Dasheen, taro, old coco-yam

Kolokasia Taro Taro Taaro Taro, colocase, colcasie

Taro, Kolokasie, Blattwurz, Zehrwurz

Colocasia Þerrirót, Karabískt spínat

Taro Taro Colocássia, alcolcas, caraiba, inhame

Colocasia Colocasia, malanga, taro

Taro

105 Coriandrum sativum L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp), leaf

Coriander Korandur Almindelig Koriander, Koriander

Koriander Korianteri Coriandre Koriander, Wanzendill Coriandros Kóríander Coriandolo Koriander Coendros, coentro, coriandro

Koriander Cilantro, culantro, coriandro

Koriander *

106 Cornus mas L. Cornaceae Fruit (drupe) Rarely used Cornelian cherry, cornel tree

Drian Kirsebærkornel Gele kornoelje Punamarjakanukka Cornouiller mâle Kornelkirsche, Gelber Hartriegel

Vorhyrnir, Gullhyrnir Corniolo comune

Vårkornell Cornejo macho Deren jadalny Corno de Europa, Cereza de corno

Körsbärskornell

107 Corylus avellana L. Corylacea (Betulaceae)

Fruit (nut) Common hazel, hazelnut tree, european filbert, cobnut tree

Leska Almindelig Hassel Hazelnoot Pähkinäpensas Noisette, noisetier commun, coudrier, avelinier

Gewöhnliche Hasel, Gemeine Haselnuss, Haselstrauch, Haselbaum

Funtucia Hesli, Hesliviður, Heslihneta

Avellano, avolano, nocciolo, bacuccola

Hassel Aveleira Leszczyna Avellano común Hassel *

108 Crocus sativus L. Iridaceae Style [flower] Saffron, crocus Shafran Safrankrokus Saffraan Maustesahrami Safran Safran Crocos, saftani Saffran Zafferano Safran Açafrão Szafran Azafrán Saffran *

109 Cucumis melo L. ssp. melo

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Muskmelon, cantaloup

Pupesh Melon Meloen Meloni, cantaloupemeloni

Melon, Cantaloup, melon sucré

Zuckermelone Peponia Melóna, Sykurmelóna

Popone, melone Melon Melão Melon Melón Melon *

110 Cucumis sativus L. var. sativus

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Cucumber, gherkin Krastavica Almindelig Agurk Komkommer, augurk Kurkku Concombre, cornichon

Gurke (Essiggurke) Aguria Gúrka, Asíugúrka Cetriolo Agurk Pepino Ogorek Pepino, cohombro

Gurka

111 Cucurbita maxima Duch.

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Pumpkin, common gourd, autumn squash, winter squash

Tikva kestenka Centnergræskar Kalebas, reuzenpompoen

Jättikurpitsa, talvisquash

Potiron, courge à potage, citrouille, giraumon, pâtisson

Riesenkürbis, Speisekürbis, Winterkürbis

Cocinocolocythia Risagrasker Zucca gialla Kjempegresskar Abóbora-menina, abóbora-amarela

Dynia Calabaza amarilla, zapallo

Jättepumpa

22





112 Cucurbita moschata Duch.

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Pumpkin, musky gourd

Tikvichka Moskusgræskar Kurpitsa Courge musquée, citrouille

Moschuskürbis Moskugrasker Zucca invernale allungata

Moskusgresskar Abóbora-rasteira Dynia japonska/kabocha

Tamalayote, anyama

Myskpumpa *

113 Cucurbita pepo L. Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Gourd, summer squash, pumpkin

Tikva obiknovena Mandelgræskar, Squash, Courgette

Sierpompoen, kalebas

Kesä-, koristekurpitsa, kesäsquash, zucchini

Citrouille, courge, pépon, courgette, souki

Gemeiner Kürbis, Gartenkürbis, Ölkürbis

Colocythia Möndlugrasker, möndlukúrbítur

Zucca d’Italia Gresskar Courgette, aboborinha

Dynia zwyczajna Calabacín, zucchini, zapaleito

Pumpa *

114 Cuminum cyminum L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp) Cumin, cummin Italianski kimion Spidskommen Komijn Roomankumina, juusto-kumina, jeera

Cumin Cumin, Kreuzkümmel, Mutterkümmel, Pfefferkümmel

Cymino Krosskúmen Cumino, cardi Spisskarve Cominho, cuminho, cominhos

Kminek Comino, falso anís, comino fino, comino, comün

Pepparkummin *

115 Curcuma longa L. Zingiberaceae Rhizome Common turmerio, Turmeric plant, Indian saffron

Kurkuma Gurkemeje Kurkuma, geelwortel, koenjit

Maustekurkuma Curcuma, Safran des Indes

Gelbwurz, Safranwurz, Turmeric

Kourkoumas Gullinrót Zafferano delle Indie

Gurkemeie Açafrão-da-Índia, cúrcuma

Kukuma, ostryz indyjski

Cúrcuma, azafrán de Indias

Gurkmeja *

116 Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Rosc.

Zingiberaceae Rhizome, leaf Zedoary Zedoar Maagwortel, Zedoarwortel

Kurkuma Zéodaire Zitwer, Weiße Curcuma

Hvítt túrmerik Zeodaria Hvit gurkemeie Zedoária, zodoeira Zeodar Cedoaria Zittverrot *

117 Cydonia oblonga P. Mill.

Rosaceae Fruit (pome) Quince Diulia Kvæde Kweepeer Kvitteni Coing Quitte Kydonia Japanspera, Roðarunnaepli

Cotogno Kvede Marmeleiro, marmelo

Pigwa pospolita Membrillero, membrillo

Kvitten *

118 Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf

Andropogon citratus DC.

Poaceae (Graminaceae)

Leaves Sere-grass, lemongrass, West Indian lemongrass

Citrongræs Sereh Sitronellaheinä Verveine des Indes, herbe citron

Lemonengras, Zitronengras

Sítrónugras Citronella Sitrongress Belgata, chá-do-Gabão, chá-do-príncipe, citronela

Palczatka cytrynowa Hierba limón, caña santa, caña limón

Citrongräs *

119 Cynara cardunculus L. Cardoon Group

Cynara scolymus L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Inflorescence (capitulum)

Cardoon Artishok Kardon Kardoen Kardoni, ruotiartisokka

Cardon, carde, cardon d’Espagne

Kardone, Gemüseartischoke

Agynara Salatþistill Cardo spinoso, carduccio, carciofo, caglio

Kardon Cardo-do-coalho, cardo-hortense

Kardon Cardo Kardon

120 Cynara cardunculus L. Globe artichoke Group



Globe artichoke Artishok Artiskok Artisjok Latva-artisokka Artichaut Artischocke Agynara Carciofo tondo Artisjokk Alcachofra Karczoch hiszpanski Alcachofa, alcaucil

Kronärtskocka *

121 Cyperus esculentus L. Cyperaceae Root (tuber) Earth almond, yellow nutsedge

Iadliva kisela treva Jordmandel Knolcyperus Maakastanja Souchet comestible, amande de terre,

Erdmandel Tígrishneta Zigolo dolce Matkypergress, jordmandel

Juncinha Migdal ziemny Chufa, juncia avellanada, cebollín

Jordmandel

122 Daucus carota L. ssp. sativa (Hoffm.) Schübl. & Mart.

Daucus carota L. var. sativa Hoffm.


Root Carrot Morkov Gulerod, Havegulerod

Peen, wortel Porkkana Carotte Möhre, Karotte, Gelbe Rübe

Caroto Villigulrót Carota selvatica Gulrot Cenoura Marchew Zanahoria Morot *

123a Dioscorea alata L. Dioscoreaceae Root (tuber) Greater Yam Iams Yams Yam Jamssi Igname Yamwurzel, Wasser-Yam

Glycopatata Dioscoria selvatica

Jams Cará, inhame Wodny yam Ñame de agua Storjams

123b Dioscorea esculenta (Lour.) Burkill

Dioscoreaceae Root (tuber) Chinese Yam Kitaiski iams Yams Yam kiinalainen jamssi Igname Yamwurzel, Asiatischer Yam

Glycopatata Radice di Yan Jams Inhame Chinski yam Balata de Chiva Småjams

123c Dioscorea rotundata Poir.

Dioscoreaceae Root (tuber) Common Yam Iams Yams Yam Jamssi Igname Yamwurzel, Weißer Yam

Glycopatata Dioscorea Jams Inhame Yam Ñame blanco Jams

124 Diospyros kaki L.f. Ebenaceae Fruit (berry) Kakee plum, persimmon, kaki

Raiska iabalka Almindelig Kaki, Kaki Kaki Kakiluumu, persimoni, sharon

Kaki, rague mine, plaqueminier kaki

Scharonfrucht, Kakifrucht, Kakipflaume, Dattelpflaume

Lotos Gallaldin, Döðluplóma

Kaki, loto del Giappone

Kaki Diospireiro Hebanowiec Caqui, palosanto, fruto caqui

Kaki

Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.

see no. 308

125 Durio zibethinus Murray

Bombacaceae Fruit (berry) Common Durian Durio Durian Doerian Durian Durio, dourian Durian, stinkfrucht, Zibetbaum

Dáraaldin Durian Durian Durião Durian Arbol Durián Durian

126 Eleocharis dulcis (Burm.f.) Hensch.

Cyperaceae Root (tuber, corm) Water chestnut, matting reed, Chinese water chestnut

Blatnica Vandkastanje Waterkastanje Vesikastanja Chataigne d’eau de Chine

Wasserkastanie, Chinesische Wassernuss

Hnetuskúfur, Vatnakastanía

Giunchina Americana

Knollsivaks, vannkastanje

Castanha-de-água Kasztan wodny Castaña de agua Vattenkastanj

127 Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton

Zingiberaceae Fruit (capsule) Cardamon plant, cluster

Kardamom Malabarkardemomme Kardemon Kardemumma Cardamome, cardamomier

Echter Kardamom Kardamomo Kardimomma Cardamomo Kardemomme Água-de-colónia, cana-de-boejo, pequeno-cardamomo

Kardamon Cardamomo de Malabar

Kardemumma *

127a Elettaria major Sm. Zingiberaceae Fruit (capsule) Ceylon Cardamom Ceylonkardemomme Cardamome sauvage de Ceylan

Wilder Kardamom Cardamomo Kardamon cejlonski Cardamomo de Ceilán


23





112 Cucurbita moschata Duch.

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Pumpkin, musky gourd

Tikvichka Moskusgræskar Kurpitsa Courge musquée, citrouille

Moschuskürbis Moskugrasker Zucca invernale allungata

Moskusgresskar Abóbora-rasteira Dynia japonska/kabocha

Tamalayote, anyama

Myskpumpa *

113 Cucurbita pepo L. Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Gourd, summer squash, pumpkin

Tikva obiknovena Mandelgræskar, Squash, Courgette

Sierpompoen, kalebas

Kesä-, koristekurpitsa, kesäsquash, zucchini

Citrouille, courge, pépon, courgette, souki

Gemeiner Kürbis, Gartenkürbis, Ölkürbis

Colocythia Möndlugrasker, möndlukúrbítur

Zucca d’Italia Gresskar Courgette, aboborinha

Dynia zwyczajna Calabacín, zucchini, zapaleito

Pumpa *

114 Cuminum cyminum L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp) Cumin, cummin Italianski kimion Spidskommen Komijn Roomankumina, juusto-kumina, jeera

Cumin Cumin, Kreuzkümmel, Mutterkümmel, Pfefferkümmel

Cymino Krosskúmen Cumino, cardi Spisskarve Cominho, cuminho, cominhos

Kminek Comino, falso anís, comino fino, comino, comün

Pepparkummin *

115 Curcuma longa L. Zingiberaceae Rhizome Common turmerio, Turmeric plant, Indian saffron

Kurkuma Gurkemeje Kurkuma, geelwortel, koenjit

Maustekurkuma Curcuma, Safran des Indes

Gelbwurz, Safranwurz, Turmeric

Kourkoumas Gullinrót Zafferano delle Indie

Gurkemeie Açafrão-da-Índia, cúrcuma

Kukuma, ostryz indyjski

Cúrcuma, azafrán de Indias

Gurkmeja *

116 Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Rosc.

Zingiberaceae Rhizome, leaf Zedoary Zedoar Maagwortel, Zedoarwortel

Kurkuma Zéodaire Zitwer, Weiße Curcuma

Hvítt túrmerik Zeodaria Hvit gurkemeie Zedoária, zodoeira Zeodar Cedoaria Zittverrot *

117 Cydonia oblonga P. Mill.

Rosaceae Fruit (pome) Quince Diulia Kvæde Kweepeer Kvitteni Coing Quitte Kydonia Japanspera, Roðarunnaepli

Cotogno Kvede Marmeleiro, marmelo

Pigwa pospolita Membrillero, membrillo

Kvitten *

118 Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf

Andropogon citratus DC.

Poaceae (Graminaceae)

Leaves Sere-grass, lemongrass, West Indian lemongrass

Citrongræs Sereh Sitronellaheinä Verveine des Indes, herbe citron

Lemonengras, Zitronengras

Sítrónugras Citronella Sitrongress Belgata, chá-do-Gabão, chá-do-príncipe, citronela

Palczatka cytrynowa Hierba limón, caña santa, caña limón

Citrongräs *

119 Cynara cardunculus L. Cardoon Group



Cardoon Artishok Kardon Kardoen Kardoni, ruotiartisokka

Cardon, carde, cardon d’Espagne

Kardone, Gemüseartischoke

Agynara Salatþistill Cardo spinoso, carduccio, carciofo, caglio

Kardon Cardo-do-coalho, cardo-hortense

Kardon Cardo Kardon

120 Cynara cardunculus L. Globe artichoke Group



Globe artichoke Artishok Artiskok Artisjok Latva-artisokka Artichaut Artischocke Agynara Carciofo tondo Artisjokk Alcachofra Karczoch hiszpanski Alcachofa, alcaucil

Kronärtskocka *

121 Cyperus esculentus L. Cyperaceae Root (tuber) Earth almond, yellow nutsedge

Iadliva kisela treva Jordmandel Knolcyperus Maakastanja Souchet comestible, amande de terre,

Erdmandel Tígrishneta Zigolo dolce Matkypergress, jordmandel

Juncinha Migdal ziemny Chufa, juncia avellanada, cebollín

Jordmandel

122 Daucus carota L. ssp. sativa (Hoffm.) Schübl. & Mart.

Daucus carota L. var. sativa Hoffm.


Root Carrot Morkov Gulerod, Havegulerod

Peen, wortel Porkkana Carotte Möhre, Karotte, Gelbe Rübe

Caroto Villigulrót Carota selvatica Gulrot Cenoura Marchew Zanahoria Morot *

123a Dioscorea alata L. Dioscoreaceae Root (tuber) Greater Yam Iams Yams Yam Jamssi Igname Yamwurzel, Wasser-Yam

Glycopatata Dioscoria selvatica

Jams Cará, inhame Wodny yam Ñame de agua Storjams

123b Dioscorea esculenta (Lour.) Burkill

Dioscoreaceae Root (tuber) Chinese Yam Kitaiski iams Yams Yam kiinalainen jamssi Igname Yamwurzel, Asiatischer Yam

Glycopatata Radice di Yan Jams Inhame Chinski yam Balata de Chiva Småjams

123c Dioscorea rotundata Poir.

Dioscoreaceae Root (tuber) Common Yam Iams Yams Yam Jamssi Igname Yamwurzel, Weißer Yam

Glycopatata Dioscorea Jams Inhame Yam Ñame blanco Jams

124 Diospyros kaki L.f. Ebenaceae Fruit (berry) Kakee plum, persimmon, kaki

Raiska iabalka Almindelig Kaki, Kaki Kaki Kakiluumu, persimoni, sharon

Kaki, rague mine, plaqueminier kaki

Scharonfrucht, Kakifrucht, Kakipflaume, Dattelpflaume

Lotos Gallaldin, Döðluplóma

Kaki, loto del Giappone

Kaki Diospireiro Hebanowiec Caqui, palosanto, fruto caqui

Kaki

Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.

see no. 308

125 Durio zibethinus Murray

Bombacaceae Fruit (berry) Common Durian Durio Durian Doerian Durian Durio, dourian Durian, stinkfrucht, Zibetbaum

Dáraaldin Durian Durian Durião Durian Arbol Durián Durian

126 Eleocharis dulcis (Burm.f.) Hensch.

Cyperaceae Root (tuber, corm) Water chestnut, matting reed, Chinese water chestnut

Blatnica Vandkastanje Waterkastanje Vesikastanja Chataigne d’eau de Chine

Wasserkastanie, Chinesische Wassernuss

Hnetuskúfur, Vatnakastanía

Giunchina Americana

Knollsivaks, vannkastanje

Castanha-de-água Kasztan wodny Castaña de agua Vattenkastanj

127 Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton

Zingiberaceae Fruit (capsule) Cardamon plant, cluster

Kardamom Malabarkardemomme Kardemon Kardemumma Cardamome, cardamomier

Echter Kardamom Kardamomo Kardimomma Cardamomo Kardemomme Água-de-colónia, cana-de-boejo, pequeno-cardamomo

Kardamon Cardamomo de Malabar

Kardemumma *

127a Elettaria major Sm. Zingiberaceae Fruit (capsule) Ceylon Cardamom Ceylonkardemomme Cardamome sauvage de Ceylan

Wilder Kardamom Cardamomo Kardamon cejlonski Cardamomo de Ceilán

24





128 Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.

Rosaceae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Loquat, Japanese medlar

Iaponska mushmula Japanmispel Loquat Japaninmispeli Bibassier, néflier du Japon

Japanische Mispel, Japanische Wollmispel, Japanische Loquat

Musmulia Dúnepli, Japansplóma

Nespolo del Giappone

Loquat Nespereira Kosmatka japonska Níspero japonés Japansk mispel

129 Eruca sativa Mill. Brassica eruca L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaves Roman rocket, rocket salad

Eruka Salatsennep, rucola Rucola Sinappikaali Roquette Rucola, Rauke, Senfrauke, Feld-Raukensenf, Ölrauke, Gartenrauke

Roca Klettasalat Rucchettone, senapa bianca – rucola

Salatsennep, ruccola

Eruca, erva-fedorenta, rábano-silvestre, rúcula

Rukola Rúcula, oruga, ruca

Senapskål

130 Eugenia uniflora L. Eugenia michelii Lam. Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Surinam cherry, Brazil cherry

Bahar Pitanga Surinaamse kers Surinaminkirsikka Cerisier de Cayenne, cerisier carré

Pitanga, Surinamkirsche, Kirschmyrte

Garufalo Brasilíukirsuber Mirto Eugeniabær Pitangueira, Pitanga Eugenia jednokwiatowa

Cerezo de Cayena, pitanga, nagapìry

Körsbärsmyrten

131 Fagopyrum esculentum Moench

Polygonaceae Fruit (nut) Buckwheat, beech wheat

Elda Almindelig Boghvede Boekwijt Viljatatar, tattari Sarrasin, blé noir Buchweizen Bókhveiti Grano saraceno Bokhvete Fagópiro, trigo-serraceno

Gryka zwyczajna Alforfón común, trigo sarraceno, grano turco

Bovete

132 Feijoa sellowiana (O.Berg) O.Berg

Acca sellowiana (O.Berg) Burret

Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Feijoa, pineapple guava

Feijoa Feijoa, ananasguave Feijoa Feijoa Feijoa, Brasilianische Guave, Ananas-Guave

Feijoa Joðber Feijoa Feijoa Feijoa Guajawa Feijoa, guayaba-piña, guayaba chilena

Feijoa *

133 Ficus carica L. Moraceae Fruit (syconium) Common fig Smokinia Almindelig Figen, Figen

Vijg Aitoviikuna Figue Feige Sycia Fíkja, Gráfíkjutré Fico Fiken Funcho-hortense, funcho, fiolho

Figa Fruto higo común

Fikon

134a Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. vulgare var. dulce (Mill.) Batt. & Trab.


Fruit (schizocarp), leaf, shoot

Fennel Sød Fennikel Venkel Fenkoli Fenouil Fenchel Marathos Fennika, Fennill Finocchio selvatico

Fennikel Funcho Fenkul, koper wloski Hinojo, hinojo de Florencia

Kryddfänkål

134b Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell.


Leaf (petiole) Resene Knoldfennikel Knolvenkel Fenchel, Gemüse-Fenchel

Finocchio selvatico

Fennikel Figueira Korzen kopru wloskiego

Hinojo Sötfänkål

135 Fortunella japonica (Thunb.) Swingle

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Round kumquat, marumi kumquat

Kumkvist Rund Kumquat Kumquat kumkvatti, Fortunella, kumquat

Kumquat rond Kumquat Marumicumcuat Beiskjuber Mandarino giapponese rotondo

Rund Kumquat Tangerineira-anã Kumkwat japonski Kumquat redondo, quinoto

Rund kumquat *

136 Fortunella margarita (Lour.) Swingle

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Oval kumquat, nagami kumquat

Oval Kumquat kumkvatti, Fortunella, kumquat

Kumquat Kumquat, Zwergpomeranze, Zwergorange

Cumcuat Kúmhvatur Mandarino giapponese ovale

Oval Kumquat Tangerineira, fortunela

Kumkwat Kumquat Oval kumquat *

137 Fragaria vesca L. Rosaceae Fruit (glandetum) Wild strawberry Iagoda Skovjordbær Bosaardbei Ahomansikka Fraise des bois, Walderdbeere Agriofraoula (Villi) jarðarber Fragola di bosco Markjordbær Morangueiro-bravo Poziomka Fresa común, fresa silvestre

Smultron

138 Fragaria virginiana Mill. Rosaceae Fruit (glandetum) Scarlet strawberry, Virginia strawberry

Skarlagenjordbær Puutarhamansikka Fraisier écarlate, fraisier de Virginie

Scharlach-Erdbeere, Viginia-Erdbeere

Fragola coltivata Virginiajordbær Morangueiro Poziomka wirginijska

Fresón Scharlakanssmultron *

139 Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne

Rosaceae Fruit glandetum) Pineapple strawberry, garden strawberry

Havejordbær Aardbei Puutarhamansikka Fraise, Fraisier Erdbeere, Gartenerdbeere

Fraula Jarðarber, ræktuð Fragola Hagejordbær Morangueiro Truskawka Fresa ananás Jordgubbe *

140 Garcinia mangostana L. Guttiferae Fruit (berry) Mangosteen Mangustan Mangostan Manggistan Mangostani Mangoustan du Malabar, mangoustanier

Mangostane Mangó Mangostana Mangostan Mangustão, mangusto

Mangostan wlasciwy

Mangostán Mangostan

141 Glycine max (L.) Merr. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Soya bean, soy bean Soia Sojabønne Sojaboon Soijapapu Soja Sojabohne Sojia Sojabaunir Soja Sojabønne Soja Soja Soja, haba de soya, frijol de soya

Sojaböna

142 Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Root Liquorice Sladnik Glat Lakrids Zoethout Lakritsikasvi Réglisse Süßholz, Lakritz(pflanze)

Glykoriza Lakkrísjurt Liquirizia, regolizia, ligorizia

Lakrisrot Pau-doce, regaliz Lukrecja Regaliz, palodulce

Lakritsrot

143a Gossypium barbadense L.

Malvaceae Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Sea island cotton Pamuk Vestindisk Bomuld Katoen puuvillapensas Coton Baumwolle (Neuwelt-Art)

Strandbaðmull (nýyrði...)

Cotone Bomullsplante Algodoeiro Bawelna zachodnio indyjska

Algodón de América del Sur

Västindisk bomull

143b Gossybium herbaceum L.

Malvaceae Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Levant cotton Islandski pamuk Almindelig Bomuld, Indisk Bomuld

Katoen puuvillapensas Coton Baumwolle (Altwelt-Art)

Olio di cotone Bomullsplante Algodoeiro Bawelna indyjska Algodonero, algodón

Indisk bomull

143c Gossypium hirsutum L. Malvaceae Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Upland cotton Pamuchnik Amerikansk Bomuld, Langhåret Bomuld

Katoen puuvillapensas Coton Baumwolle (Neuwelt-Art)

Hærubaðmull (nýyrði...)

Bomullsplante Algodoeiro Bawelna amerykanska

Algodón mejicano

Texasbomull


25





128 Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.

Rosaceae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Loquat, Japanese medlar

Iaponska mushmula Japanmispel Loquat Japaninmispeli Bibassier, néflier du Japon

Japanische Mispel, Japanische Wollmispel, Japanische Loquat

Musmulia Dúnepli, Japansplóma

Nespolo del Giappone

Loquat Nespereira Kosmatka japonska Níspero japonés Japansk mispel

129 Eruca sativa Mill. Brassica eruca L. Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

Leaves Roman rocket, rocket salad

Eruka Salatsennep, rucola Rucola Sinappikaali Roquette Rucola, Rauke, Senfrauke, Feld-Raukensenf, Ölrauke, Gartenrauke

Roca Klettasalat Rucchettone, senapa bianca – rucola

Salatsennep, ruccola

Eruca, erva-fedorenta, rábano-silvestre, rúcula

Rukola Rúcula, oruga, ruca

Senapskål

130 Eugenia uniflora L. Eugenia michelii Lam. Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Surinam cherry, Brazil cherry

Bahar Pitanga Surinaamse kers Surinaminkirsikka Cerisier de Cayenne, cerisier carré

Pitanga, Surinamkirsche, Kirschmyrte

Garufalo Brasilíukirsuber Mirto Eugeniabær Pitangueira, Pitanga Eugenia jednokwiatowa

Cerezo de Cayena, pitanga, nagapìry

Körsbärsmyrten

131 Fagopyrum esculentum Moench

Polygonaceae Fruit (nut) Buckwheat, beech wheat

Elda Almindelig Boghvede Boekwijt Viljatatar, tattari Sarrasin, blé noir Buchweizen Bókhveiti Grano saraceno Bokhvete Fagópiro, trigo-serraceno

Gryka zwyczajna Alforfón común, trigo sarraceno, grano turco

Bovete

132 Feijoa sellowiana (O.Berg) O.Berg

Acca sellowiana (O.Berg) Burret

Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Feijoa, pineapple guava

Feijoa Feijoa, ananasguave Feijoa Feijoa Feijoa, Brasilianische Guave, Ananas-Guave

Feijoa Joðber Feijoa Feijoa Feijoa Guajawa Feijoa, guayaba-piña, guayaba chilena

Feijoa *

133 Ficus carica L. Moraceae Fruit (syconium) Common fig Smokinia Almindelig Figen, Figen

Vijg Aitoviikuna Figue Feige Sycia Fíkja, Gráfíkjutré Fico Fiken Funcho-hortense, funcho, fiolho

Figa Fruto higo común

Fikon

134a Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. vulgare var. dulce (Mill.) Batt. & Trab.


Fruit (schizocarp), leaf, shoot

Fennel Sød Fennikel Venkel Fenkoli Fenouil Fenchel Marathos Fennika, Fennill Finocchio selvatico

Fennikel Funcho Fenkul, koper wloski Hinojo, hinojo de Florencia

Kryddfänkål

134b Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell.


Leaf (petiole) Resene Knoldfennikel Knolvenkel Fenchel, Gemüse-Fenchel

Finocchio selvatico

Fennikel Figueira Korzen kopru wloskiego

Hinojo Sötfänkål

135 Fortunella japonica (Thunb.) Swingle

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Round kumquat, marumi kumquat

Kumkvist Rund Kumquat Kumquat kumkvatti, Fortunella, kumquat

Kumquat rond Kumquat Marumicumcuat Beiskjuber Mandarino giapponese rotondo

Rund Kumquat Tangerineira-anã Kumkwat japonski Kumquat redondo, quinoto

Rund kumquat *

136 Fortunella margarita (Lour.) Swingle

Rutaceae Fruit (berry) Oval kumquat, nagami kumquat

Oval Kumquat kumkvatti, Fortunella, kumquat

Kumquat Kumquat, Zwergpomeranze, Zwergorange

Cumcuat Kúmhvatur Mandarino giapponese ovale

Oval Kumquat Tangerineira, fortunela

Kumkwat Kumquat Oval kumquat *

137 Fragaria vesca L. Rosaceae Fruit (glandetum) Wild strawberry Iagoda Skovjordbær Bosaardbei Ahomansikka Fraise des bois, Walderdbeere Agriofraoula (Villi) jarðarber Fragola di bosco Markjordbær Morangueiro-bravo Poziomka Fresa común, fresa silvestre

Smultron

138 Fragaria virginiana Mill. Rosaceae Fruit (glandetum) Scarlet strawberry, Virginia strawberry

Skarlagenjordbær Puutarhamansikka Fraisier écarlate, fraisier de Virginie

Scharlach-Erdbeere, Viginia-Erdbeere

Fragola coltivata Virginiajordbær Morangueiro Poziomka wirginijska

Fresón Scharlakanssmultron *

139 Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne

Rosaceae Fruit glandetum) Pineapple strawberry, garden strawberry

Havejordbær Aardbei Puutarhamansikka Fraise, Fraisier Erdbeere, Gartenerdbeere

Fraula Jarðarber, ræktuð Fragola Hagejordbær Morangueiro Truskawka Fresa ananás Jordgubbe *

140 Garcinia mangostana L. Guttiferae Fruit (berry) Mangosteen Mangustan Mangostan Manggistan Mangostani Mangoustan du Malabar, mangoustanier

Mangostane Mangó Mangostana Mangostan Mangustão, mangusto

Mangostan wlasciwy

Mangostán Mangostan

141 Glycine max (L.) Merr. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Soya bean, soy bean Soia Sojabønne Sojaboon Soijapapu Soja Sojabohne Sojia Sojabaunir Soja Sojabønne Soja Soja Soja, haba de soya, frijol de soya

Sojaböna

142 Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Root Liquorice Sladnik Glat Lakrids Zoethout Lakritsikasvi Réglisse Süßholz, Lakritz(pflanze)

Glykoriza Lakkrísjurt Liquirizia, regolizia, ligorizia

Lakrisrot Pau-doce, regaliz Lukrecja Regaliz, palodulce

Lakritsrot

143a Gossypium barbadense L.

Malvaceae Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Sea island cotton Pamuk Vestindisk Bomuld Katoen puuvillapensas Coton Baumwolle (Neuwelt-Art)

Strandbaðmull (nýyrði...)

Cotone Bomullsplante Algodoeiro Bawelna zachodnio indyjska

Algodón de América del Sur

Västindisk bomull

143b Gossybium herbaceum L.

Malvaceae Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Levant cotton Islandski pamuk Almindelig Bomuld, Indisk Bomuld

Katoen puuvillapensas Coton Baumwolle (Altwelt-Art)

Olio di cotone Bomullsplante Algodoeiro Bawelna indyjska Algodonero, algodón

Indisk bomull

143c Gossypium hirsutum L. Malvaceae Seed [capsule], {seed oil} Upland cotton Pamuchnik Amerikansk Bomuld, Langhåret Bomuld

Katoen puuvillapensas Coton Baumwolle (Neuwelt-Art)

Hærubaðmull (nýyrði...)

Bomullsplante Algodoeiro Bawelna amerykanska

Algodón mejicano

Texasbomull

26





144 Helianthus annuus L. ssp. annuus var. annuus

Helianthus annuus var. oleifer Thell.


Fruit (achene) {seed oil} Sunflower Slunchogled Almindelig Solsikke Zonnebloem Isoauringonkukka Tournesol Sonnenblume Iliosporo Sólblóm Elianto, girasole Solsikke Girassol Slonecznik Girasol Solros *

145 Helianthus tuberosus L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Root (tuber) Topinambur, Jerusalem artichoke

Zemna iabulka Jordskok Aardpeer Maa-artisokka, mukula-artisokka

Topinambour Topinambur, Erdbirne, Jerusalemartischoke, Zuckerkartoffel

Colocasi Ætifífill, Ætissólblóm

Tartufo di canna, pero di terra, girasole tuberoso

Jordskokk Tupinambo, girassol-batateiro

Topinambur Pataca, topinambur, castaña de tierra, patata de caña

Jordärtskocka *

146 Hibiscus sabdariffa L. var. sabdariffa

Malvaceae Calyx (flower) Roselle Rosella Amerikaans zuur, karakade

Teehibiskus Roselle, oseille rouge de Guinée, karkaoli, ketmie acide

Rosellahanf Ibisco Roselle Azedinha, carurú azedo, quiabo, rosela, cânhamo da Guiné

Ketmia szczawiowa Rosa de Jamaica, acedera colorada

Rosellhibiscus

147 Hordeum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare convar. distichon (L.) Alef.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Barley Echmik Almindelig Byg, Toradet Byg,

Gerst Ohra Orge Gerste, Zweizeilige Gerste

Crithari Bygg, Bankabygg Orzo Bygg, toradersbygg Cevada Jeczmien Cebada Tvåradskorn

147a Hordeum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare convar. vulgare

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Barley Echmik Seksradet Byg Gerst Ohra Orge Gerste, Mehrzeilige Gerste

Crithari Bygg, Bankabygg Orzo Bygg Cevada Jeczmien Cebada Korn

148 Humulus lupulus L. Cannabaceae (Cannabidaceae)

Inflorescence Hop Hmel Almindelig Humle Hop Humala Houblon Hopfen Agrioclima, lyciscos

Humall Luppolo, lupari, maschio, orticacci

Humle Engatadeira, húmulo, lúpulo, vinha-do-norte

Chmiel zwyczajny Lúpulo Humle *

149 Hyssopus officinalis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf, shoot* (*young shoot) Hyssop Isop Ægte Isop Hysop Iisoppi Hysope Ysop Yssopos Ísópur Issopo Isop Erva-sagrada, hissopo

Hyzop lekarski Hisopo Isop *

150 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil.

Ilex paraguensis D.Don Aquifoliaceae Leaves {tea} Maté, Paraguay tea Chai paragvaiski, Mate

Maté, Paraguay-Kristtorn

Mate (Yerba mate), Paraguay thee

Matee Maté, thé du Paraguay

Mate, Matestrauch, Paraguayteepflanze

Sléttukristþyrnir, Indíánaþyrnir

Matè, aquifoglia Paragua

Matébusk Chá-das-Missões, chá-dos-Jesuítas, caá, mate, erva-mate, congonha, chá-mate

Ostrokrzew paraguajski

Yerba mate, té del Paraguay, hierba mate

Maté *

151 Illicium verum Hook.f. Illiciaceae (Magnoliaceae)

Fruit (syncarp) Chinese anise, star anise tree

Kitaiski anason Stjerneanis Steranijs Tähtianis Anis étoilé vrai, badiane

Sternanis Stjörnuanís Badiane della china, anice della china, anice stellato

Stjerneanis Anis-da-China, anis-estrelado, badiana

Anyz gwiazdkowy Anís de China, anis estrellado

Stjärtanis *

152 Ipomoea aquatica Forssk.

Convolvulaceae Leaf, stem Water Spinach Voden spanak Kangkong Waterspinazie Päivänsini Patate aquatique Wasserspinat Convolvolo Gloria-da-manhã Ipomoea Espinaca de agua

Sallatsipomea *

153 Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.

Convolvulaceae Root (tuber) Sweet potato Batat, Sladak kartof Batat, Sød Kartoffel Zoete aardappel Bataatti Patate douce Süßkartoffel, Batate, Uala

Sætar kartöflur Batata, patata dolce

Søtpotet Batata-doce Slodki kartofel, batat Batata, camote, boniato

Sötpotatis

154 Juglans regia L. Juglandaceae Fruit (drupe), seed Persian walnut, English walnut

Oreh Almindelig Valnød okkernoot, walnoot Saksanjalopähkinä Noix Walnuss, Echte Walnuss

Carydia Valhneta, Valhnotutré

Noce da frutto Valnøtt Nogueira-comum Orzech wloski Nogal común, nogal inglés

Valnöt

155 Juniperus communis L. Cupressaceae Fleshy cone (arcesthida)

Juniper Hvoina Almindelig Ene Jeneverbes Kataja Genévrier commun

Wacholder Cedros Einir Ginepro Einer Zimbro, zimbreiro Jalowiec Enebro En *

156 Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet ssp. purpureus

Dolichos lablab L., Dolichos purpureus L.


Seed [pod] Hyacinth bean, bonavist bean, lablab bean

Lablab Hjelmbønne Koeliboon Hyasinttipapu Dolique d’Egypte, dolique lab-lab

Helmbohne, Lablabbohne

Hjálmbaun Cucurbita lagenaria, zucca lagenaria

Hjelmbønne Feijoeiro-bravo, feijão-cutelinho

Fasolnik egipski Fríjol jacinto, fríjol dólico, judía de Egipto

Hjälmböna

157 Lactarius deliciosus (L.) Gray

Russulaceae Fruiting body Saffron milkcap Mlechnica Velsmagende Mælkehat

Oranjegroene melkzwam

Leppärousku Agaric délicieux Edelreizker, Echter Reizker

Matglæta Funghi lattari Furumatriske Sanchas Mleczak, rydz Níscalo, mízcalo, rovellón

Tallblodriska, Läcker riska

158 Lactuca sativa L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Lettuce Marulia Havesalat Sla keräsalaatti Laitue Blattsalat, Grüner Salat, Garten-Lattich

Maruli Lollo rosso salat Insalata, lattuga a cappuccio, lattuga

Hagesalat, salathode

Alface Salata siewna Lechuga Bindsallat

159 Lactuca serriola L. Lactuca scariola L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Prickly lettuce Kompasna salata Tornet salat Kompassla Salaatti Laitue sauvage Kompass-Lattich, Wilder Lattich, Stachellattich

Þyrnisalat Lattuga spinosa Taggsalat Alface-silvestre, alface-brava-menor

Salata kompasowa Lechuguilla Taggsallat

160 Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Bottle gourd, calabash gourd

Kratuna Flaskegræskar Kalebas Pullokurpitsa Gourde calebasse, gourde bouteille, calabassier

Flaschenkürbis, Kalebasse

Nerocolocytia, colotsa, laiga

Flöskugrasker, Flöskukúrbítur

Zucca da vino Flaskefrukt, kalabass

Abóbora-carneira, cabação, cabaça

Tykwa Porongo, calabaza de peregrino, jícaro

Flaskkurbits


27





144 Helianthus annuus L. ssp. annuus var. annuus

Helianthus annuus var. oleifer Thell.


Fruit (achene) {seed oil} Sunflower Slunchogled Almindelig Solsikke Zonnebloem Isoauringonkukka Tournesol Sonnenblume Iliosporo Sólblóm Elianto, girasole Solsikke Girassol Slonecznik Girasol Solros *

145 Helianthus tuberosus L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Root (tuber) Topinambur, Jerusalem artichoke

Zemna iabulka Jordskok Aardpeer Maa-artisokka, mukula-artisokka

Topinambour Topinambur, Erdbirne, Jerusalemartischoke, Zuckerkartoffel

Colocasi Ætifífill, Ætissólblóm

Tartufo di canna, pero di terra, girasole tuberoso

Jordskokk Tupinambo, girassol-batateiro

Topinambur Pataca, topinambur, castaña de tierra, patata de caña

Jordärtskocka *

146 Hibiscus sabdariffa L. var. sabdariffa

Malvaceae Calyx (flower) Roselle Rosella Amerikaans zuur, karakade

Teehibiskus Roselle, oseille rouge de Guinée, karkaoli, ketmie acide

Rosellahanf Ibisco Roselle Azedinha, carurú azedo, quiabo, rosela, cânhamo da Guiné

Ketmia szczawiowa Rosa de Jamaica, acedera colorada

Rosellhibiscus

147 Hordeum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare convar. distichon (L.) Alef.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Barley Echmik Almindelig Byg, Toradet Byg,

Gerst Ohra Orge Gerste, Zweizeilige Gerste

Crithari Bygg, Bankabygg Orzo Bygg, toradersbygg Cevada Jeczmien Cebada Tvåradskorn

147a Hordeum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare convar. vulgare

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Barley Echmik Seksradet Byg Gerst Ohra Orge Gerste, Mehrzeilige Gerste

Crithari Bygg, Bankabygg Orzo Bygg Cevada Jeczmien Cebada Korn

148 Humulus lupulus L. Cannabaceae (Cannabidaceae)

Inflorescence Hop Hmel Almindelig Humle Hop Humala Houblon Hopfen Agrioclima, lyciscos

Humall Luppolo, lupari, maschio, orticacci

Humle Engatadeira, húmulo, lúpulo, vinha-do-norte

Chmiel zwyczajny Lúpulo Humle *

149 Hyssopus officinalis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf, shoot* (*young shoot) Hyssop Isop Ægte Isop Hysop Iisoppi Hysope Ysop Yssopos Ísópur Issopo Isop Erva-sagrada, hissopo

Hyzop lekarski Hisopo Isop *

150 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil.

Ilex paraguensis D.Don Aquifoliaceae Leaves {tea} Maté, Paraguay tea Chai paragvaiski, Mate

Maté, Paraguay-Kristtorn

Mate (Yerba mate), Paraguay thee

Matee Maté, thé du Paraguay

Mate, Matestrauch, Paraguayteepflanze

Sléttukristþyrnir, Indíánaþyrnir

Matè, aquifoglia Paragua

Matébusk Chá-das-Missões, chá-dos-Jesuítas, caá, mate, erva-mate, congonha, chá-mate

Ostrokrzew paraguajski

Yerba mate, té del Paraguay, hierba mate

Maté *

151 Illicium verum Hook.f. Illiciaceae (Magnoliaceae)

Fruit (syncarp) Chinese anise, star anise tree

Kitaiski anason Stjerneanis Steranijs Tähtianis Anis étoilé vrai, badiane

Sternanis Stjörnuanís Badiane della china, anice della china, anice stellato

Stjerneanis Anis-da-China, anis-estrelado, badiana

Anyz gwiazdkowy Anís de China, anis estrellado

Stjärtanis *

152 Ipomoea aquatica Forssk.

Convolvulaceae Leaf, stem Water Spinach Voden spanak Kangkong Waterspinazie Päivänsini Patate aquatique Wasserspinat Convolvolo Gloria-da-manhã Ipomoea Espinaca de agua

Sallatsipomea *

153 Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.

Convolvulaceae Root (tuber) Sweet potato Batat, Sladak kartof Batat, Sød Kartoffel Zoete aardappel Bataatti Patate douce Süßkartoffel, Batate, Uala

Sætar kartöflur Batata, patata dolce

Søtpotet Batata-doce Slodki kartofel, batat Batata, camote, boniato

Sötpotatis

154 Juglans regia L. Juglandaceae Fruit (drupe), seed Persian walnut, English walnut

Oreh Almindelig Valnød okkernoot, walnoot Saksanjalopähkinä Noix Walnuss, Echte Walnuss

Carydia Valhneta, Valhnotutré

Noce da frutto Valnøtt Nogueira-comum Orzech wloski Nogal común, nogal inglés

Valnöt

155 Juniperus communis L. Cupressaceae Fleshy cone (arcesthida)

Juniper Hvoina Almindelig Ene Jeneverbes Kataja Genévrier commun

Wacholder Cedros Einir Ginepro Einer Zimbro, zimbreiro Jalowiec Enebro En *

156 Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet ssp. purpureus

Dolichos lablab L., Dolichos purpureus L.


Seed [pod] Hyacinth bean, bonavist bean, lablab bean

Lablab Hjelmbønne Koeliboon Hyasinttipapu Dolique d’Egypte, dolique lab-lab

Helmbohne, Lablabbohne

Hjálmbaun Cucurbita lagenaria, zucca lagenaria

Hjelmbønne Feijoeiro-bravo, feijão-cutelinho

Fasolnik egipski Fríjol jacinto, fríjol dólico, judía de Egipto

Hjälmböna

157 Lactarius deliciosus (L.) Gray

Russulaceae Fruiting body Saffron milkcap Mlechnica Velsmagende Mælkehat

Oranjegroene melkzwam

Leppärousku Agaric délicieux Edelreizker, Echter Reizker

Matglæta Funghi lattari Furumatriske Sanchas Mleczak, rydz Níscalo, mízcalo, rovellón

Tallblodriska, Läcker riska

158 Lactuca sativa L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Lettuce Marulia Havesalat Sla keräsalaatti Laitue Blattsalat, Grüner Salat, Garten-Lattich

Maruli Lollo rosso salat Insalata, lattuga a cappuccio, lattuga

Hagesalat, salathode

Alface Salata siewna Lechuga Bindsallat

159 Lactuca serriola L. Lactuca scariola L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Leaf Prickly lettuce Kompasna salata Tornet salat Kompassla Salaatti Laitue sauvage Kompass-Lattich, Wilder Lattich, Stachellattich

Þyrnisalat Lattuga spinosa Taggsalat Alface-silvestre, alface-brava-menor

Salata kompasowa Lechuguilla Taggsallat

160 Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.

Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Bottle gourd, calabash gourd

Kratuna Flaskegræskar Kalebas Pullokurpitsa Gourde calebasse, gourde bouteille, calabassier

Flaschenkürbis, Kalebasse

Nerocolocytia, colotsa, laiga

Flöskugrasker, Flöskukúrbítur

Zucca da vino Flaskefrukt, kalabass

Abóbora-carneira, cabação, cabaça

Tykwa Porongo, calabaza de peregrino, jícaro

Flaskkurbits

28





161 Lathyrus sativus L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Use of the plant may give rise to health concern, rarely used

Chickling vetch, grasspea, kaasari

Sekirche Græsfladbælg Zaailathyrus, Lathyrus

Peltonätkelmä Pois-carré, gesse cultivée, gesse commun

Saat-Platterbse, Platterbse

Laturi Varpabaun Cicerchia Førskolm, fôrflatbelg

Chícharos Ledzwian siewny Chícharo Plattvial

162 Laurus nobilis L. Lauraceae Leaf Sweet bay, laurel, bay tree

Dafinovo durvo Ægte Laurbær Laurier Laakeripuu Laurier Lorbeer Daphni Lárviður Lauro franco, lauro poetico, lauro regio, alloro

Laurbær Loureiro, louro Lisc laurowy Laurel europeo, laurel de cocina

Lager

163 Leccinum scabrum (Bull.) Gray var. scabrum

Boletaceae Fruiting body Brown birch bolete Brun Birke-Rørhat Berkenboleet Punikkitatti Bolet rugueux Birkenpilz Kualubbi, Birkisveppur

Ospeskrubb Cogumelo Kozlarz babka Boleto de abedul Björksopp, Strävsopp

164 Lens culinaris Medik. ssp. culinaris


Seed [pod] Lentil Leshta Linse Linzen Linssi Lentille Linsen Faci Linsubaun Lenticchia Linse Lentilha Soczewica jadalna Lenteja Lins

165 Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler

Lentinus edodus (Berk) Sing., Cortinellus berkeleyanus Ito & Imay

Marasmiaceae Fruiting body Shiitake Shiitake Shii-take Siitake Shii-take Shii-Take Mavitari shiitake Shiitakesopp Chitak, fungo Twardziak jadalny Hongo shiitake Shii-take *

166 Lepidium sativum L. ssp. sativum


Leaf Garden cress Posevna goruha Karse, Havekarse Tuinkers, sterkers Vihanneskrassi Cresson alénois, passerage cultivée

Gartenkresse Cardamura, cardamuda

Karsi Nasturzio ortense, crescione

Matkarse Mastruço Rzerzucha ogrodowa

Mastuerzo, berro de huerta

Smörgåskrasse, Kryddkrasse, Trädgårdskrasse

167 Levisticum officinale W.D.J.Koch


Leaf, fruit (schizocarp)

Lovage, garden lovage

Selim Løvstikke Lavas, Maggikruid Liperi, lipstikka Céleri perpétuel, livèche, lèvistique officinale, ache des montagnes

Liebstöckel, Maggipflanze

Skessujurt Levistico, sedano di monte

Løpstikke Levístico Lubczyk ogrodowy Levístico, ligústico, apio de montaña

Libbsticka *

168 Linum usitatissimum L. ssp. usitatissimum

Linaceae Seed (capsule) Flax, linseed Kultiviran len Almindelig Hør Vlas, lijnzaad Kuitupellava, öljypellava

Lin Lein, Saatlein, Flachs Lanari Hör, Lín Lino Lin Linho Len zwyczajny Lino Lin

169 Lippia triphylla (L’Hér.) Kuntze

Aloysia citrodora Palau, Lippia citrodora (Ortega) Kunth

Verbenaceae Leaf {tea} Lemon verbena Limonche Citronverbena citroenblad Sitruunaverbena Lippie, verveine odorante, citronelle

Zitronenstrauch, Lippie

Cedrina, cetrina, erba luigia

Sitronverbena Bela-Aloízia, bela-Luísa, lúcia-lima, cidrão, limonete

Cytrynowa werbena cedrón, cidrón, hierba luisa

Citronverbena

170 Litchi chinensis Sonn. Sapindaceae Fruit (berry) Litchee, lee-chee, lychee, litchi

Lichi Litchi Lychee Litsi, litsiluumu Litchi de Chine, litchi ponceau, litchi, cerisier de Chine

Litschi Litsi Litkahneta, Kínversk hneta

Ciliegio cinese Litchi Líchia, litchi, lechia Liczi, sliwka chinska Lichi, litchi Litchi

171 Lupinus albus L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] White lupin, Egyptian lupin

Biala lupina Hvid Lupin Witte lupine Valkolupiini Lupin blanc Weiße Lupine, Weiße Wolfsbohne

Lupina Lupino selvatico, canajoli

Hvit lupin Tremoçeiro-branco Lupin bialy Altramuz blanco, chocho

Vitlupin

172 Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.

Solanum lycopersicum L., Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) H.Karst.

Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Tomato Domat Tomat Tomaat Tomaatti Tomate Tomate Tomata Tómatur Pomodoro Tomat Tomate, tomatira Pomidor Tomate Tomat *

173 Malpighia glabra L. Malpighia punicifolia L. Malpighiaceae Fruit (berry) Acerola Barbadoskirsebær, Acerola

Geribde kers Acerola Acerola Acerola, Barbadoskirsche

Eplaþyrniber Acerola Barbadoskirsebær Cereja-de-barbados Wisnia acerola Cicerola Barbadoskörsbär

174 Malus domestica Borkh.

Malus pumila Mill. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Apple Iabalka Almindelig Æble Appel Omenapuu Pomme, Pommier Apfel Milia Epli Melo Kultureple, mateple Macieira Jablko Manzana Äpple *

175 Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. sylvestris

Malus communis var. sylvestris Beck

Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Crab apple Diva iabalka, Kiselica Skovæble Appel Metsäomenapuu Pommier Wildapfel, Holz-Apfel Milia Skógarepli, Villiepli Melo selvatico Eple Macieira-brava Jablko dzikie Manzano silvestre

Vildapel

176 Mangifera indica L. Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Mango Mango Mango Mango Mangopuu Mangue Mango Mango Mangó Mango Mango Mangueira, manga Mango Mango Mango

177 Manihot esculenta Crantz

Manihot utilissima Pohl Euphorbiaceae Root Manioc, cassava Manioka Maniok, Cassava Maniok, cassave, tapioca

Maniokki Manioc, Tapioca Tapioka, Maniok, Kassave

Maniok, cassava Tapíókagrjón Manioca Knollmaniok, kassavia

Mandioca Maniok Yuca, mandioca, guacamote

Maniok *

178 Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen

Manilkara achras (Mill.) Fosb.; Achras zapota L.; Manilkara zapotilla (Jacq.) Gilly

Sapotaceae Fruit (berry), sap Sapodilla, chicle Tyggegummitræ, Sapodil

Sapotillapuu Sapotier, sapotillier

Breiapfelbaum, Kaugummibaum, Sapote, Sapodilla

Tyggigúmítré Sapotilla Sapodilla Sapotilha, sapodilha, ameixa-de-compota

Saczyniec Zapote, zapotillo Sapotillplommon


29





161 Lathyrus sativus L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Use of the plant may give rise to health concern, rarely used

Chickling vetch, grasspea, kaasari

Sekirche Græsfladbælg Zaailathyrus, Lathyrus

Peltonätkelmä Pois-carré, gesse cultivée, gesse commun

Saat-Platterbse, Platterbse

Laturi Varpabaun Cicerchia Førskolm, fôrflatbelg

Chícharos Ledzwian siewny Chícharo Plattvial

162 Laurus nobilis L. Lauraceae Leaf Sweet bay, laurel, bay tree

Dafinovo durvo Ægte Laurbær Laurier Laakeripuu Laurier Lorbeer Daphni Lárviður Lauro franco, lauro poetico, lauro regio, alloro

Laurbær Loureiro, louro Lisc laurowy Laurel europeo, laurel de cocina

Lager

163 Leccinum scabrum (Bull.) Gray var. scabrum

Boletaceae Fruiting body Brown birch bolete Brun Birke-Rørhat Berkenboleet Punikkitatti Bolet rugueux Birkenpilz Kualubbi, Birkisveppur

Ospeskrubb Cogumelo Kozlarz babka Boleto de abedul Björksopp, Strävsopp

164 Lens culinaris Medik. ssp. culinaris


Seed [pod] Lentil Leshta Linse Linzen Linssi Lentille Linsen Faci Linsubaun Lenticchia Linse Lentilha Soczewica jadalna Lenteja Lins

165 Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler

Lentinus edodus (Berk) Sing., Cortinellus berkeleyanus Ito & Imay

Marasmiaceae Fruiting body Shiitake Shiitake Shii-take Siitake Shii-take Shii-Take Mavitari shiitake Shiitakesopp Chitak, fungo Twardziak jadalny Hongo shiitake Shii-take *

166 Lepidium sativum L. ssp. sativum


Leaf Garden cress Posevna goruha Karse, Havekarse Tuinkers, sterkers Vihanneskrassi Cresson alénois, passerage cultivée

Gartenkresse Cardamura, cardamuda

Karsi Nasturzio ortense, crescione

Matkarse Mastruço Rzerzucha ogrodowa

Mastuerzo, berro de huerta

Smörgåskrasse, Kryddkrasse, Trädgårdskrasse

167 Levisticum officinale W.D.J.Koch


Leaf, fruit (schizocarp)

Lovage, garden lovage

Selim Løvstikke Lavas, Maggikruid Liperi, lipstikka Céleri perpétuel, livèche, lèvistique officinale, ache des montagnes

Liebstöckel, Maggipflanze

Skessujurt Levistico, sedano di monte

Løpstikke Levístico Lubczyk ogrodowy Levístico, ligústico, apio de montaña

Libbsticka *

168 Linum usitatissimum L. ssp. usitatissimum

Linaceae Seed (capsule) Flax, linseed Kultiviran len Almindelig Hør Vlas, lijnzaad Kuitupellava, öljypellava

Lin Lein, Saatlein, Flachs Lanari Hör, Lín Lino Lin Linho Len zwyczajny Lino Lin

169 Lippia triphylla (L’Hér.) Kuntze

Aloysia citrodora Palau, Lippia citrodora (Ortega) Kunth

Verbenaceae Leaf {tea} Lemon verbena Limonche Citronverbena citroenblad Sitruunaverbena Lippie, verveine odorante, citronelle

Zitronenstrauch, Lippie

Cedrina, cetrina, erba luigia

Sitronverbena Bela-Aloízia, bela-Luísa, lúcia-lima, cidrão, limonete

Cytrynowa werbena cedrón, cidrón, hierba luisa

Citronverbena

170 Litchi chinensis Sonn. Sapindaceae Fruit (berry) Litchee, lee-chee, lychee, litchi

Lichi Litchi Lychee Litsi, litsiluumu Litchi de Chine, litchi ponceau, litchi, cerisier de Chine

Litschi Litsi Litkahneta, Kínversk hneta

Ciliegio cinese Litchi Líchia, litchi, lechia Liczi, sliwka chinska Lichi, litchi Litchi

171 Lupinus albus L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] White lupin, Egyptian lupin

Biala lupina Hvid Lupin Witte lupine Valkolupiini Lupin blanc Weiße Lupine, Weiße Wolfsbohne

Lupina Lupino selvatico, canajoli

Hvit lupin Tremoçeiro-branco Lupin bialy Altramuz blanco, chocho

Vitlupin

172 Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.

Solanum lycopersicum L., Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) H.Karst.

Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Tomato Domat Tomat Tomaat Tomaatti Tomate Tomate Tomata Tómatur Pomodoro Tomat Tomate, tomatira Pomidor Tomate Tomat *

173 Malpighia glabra L. Malpighia punicifolia L. Malpighiaceae Fruit (berry) Acerola Barbadoskirsebær, Acerola

Geribde kers Acerola Acerola Acerola, Barbadoskirsche

Eplaþyrniber Acerola Barbadoskirsebær Cereja-de-barbados Wisnia acerola Cicerola Barbadoskörsbär

174 Malus domestica Borkh.

Malus pumila Mill. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Apple Iabalka Almindelig Æble Appel Omenapuu Pomme, Pommier Apfel Milia Epli Melo Kultureple, mateple Macieira Jablko Manzana Äpple *

175 Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. sylvestris

Malus communis var. sylvestris Beck


Fruit (pome) Crab apple Diva iabalka, Kiselica Skovæble Appel Metsäomenapuu Pommier Wildapfel, Holz-Apfel Milia Skógarepli, Villiepli Melo selvatico Eple Macieira-brava Jablko dzikie Manzano silvestre

Vildapel

176 Mangifera indica L. Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Mango Mango Mango Mango Mangopuu Mangue Mango Mango Mangó Mango Mango Mangueira, manga Mango Mango Mango

177 Manihot esculenta Crantz

Manihot utilissima Pohl Euphorbiaceae Root Manioc, cassava Manioka Maniok, Cassava Maniok, cassave, tapioca

Maniokki Manioc, Tapioca Tapioka, Maniok, Kassave

Maniok, cassava Tapíókagrjón Manioca Knollmaniok, kassavia

Mandioca Maniok Yuca, mandioca, guacamote

Maniok *

178 Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen

Manilkara achras (Mill.) Fosb.; Achras zapota L.; Manilkara zapotilla (Jacq.) Gilly

Sapotaceae Fruit (berry), sap Sapodilla, chicle Tyggegummitræ, Sapodil

Sapotillapuu Sapotier, sapotillier

Breiapfelbaum, Kaugummibaum, Sapote, Sapodilla

Tyggigúmítré Sapotilla Sapodilla Sapotilha, sapodilha, ameixa-de-compota

Saczyniec Zapote, zapotillo Sapotillplommon

30





179 Melissa officinalis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Balm, lemon balm Matochina Citronmelisse Citroenmelisse Sitruunamelissa Mélisse, citronnelle, citragon, melisse officinale

Zitronenmelisse, Melisse

Melissa Hjartafró, Sítrónumelissa

Melissa or citronella

Sitronmelisse Melissa, erva-cidreira, cidreira

Melisa lekarska Melisa, cidronela, toronjil, citraria

Citronmeliss

180 Mentha spicata L. emend. Harley

Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Spearmint Mushmula Grøn Mynte Groene munt Viherminttu Menthe verte Grüne Minze, Ährenminze

Diosmos Garðmynta Menta verde, erba Santa Maria

Gønnmynte Hortelã-comum Mieta zielona Hierbabuena, yerbabuena, menta verde

Grönmynta *

181 Mentha spicata L. var. crispata (Schrad.) Beck


Leaf (Curled) mint Kudrava menta Krusemynte Aarmunt, kruizemunt Viherminttu, kähäräminttu

Menthe crépue, menthe frisée, menthe à feuilles rondes

Güne Minze, Krauseminze

Hrokkinmynta Menta romana, mentuccia

Krusmynte Hortelã-pimenta Mieta kedzierzawa Menta romana Krusmynta *

182 Mentha × piperita L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Peppermint Obiknovena menta Pebermynte Pepermunt Piparminttu Menthe poivrée Pfefferminze, Schwarze Minze

Menta Piparmynta Menta Peppermynte Hortelã-comum Mieta pieprzowa Menta, menta piperita

Pepparmynta *

183 Mespilus germanica L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Medlar Liutiva menta, Djodjen

Mispel Grootvruchtige-mispel

Mispeli Néflier, nèfle Mispel, Echte Mispel, Deutsche Mispel

Trjámispill Nespolo comune Ekte mispel Nespereira-europeia

Nieszpulka zwyczajna

Níspero Mispel

184 Momordica charantia L. Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple

Bitter Agurk, Karela Bitter Meloen, Bitterkomkommer, Sopropo, Karaila,

Karvaskurkku Concombre balsamine, pomme de merveille, margose, papareh, momordique à feuilles de vigne

Balsambirne, Bittermelone, Bittergurke, Balsamapfel

Beiskjugúrka Melone amaro Balsamfrukt, bittermelon

Careteira, erva de São Caetano, balsamina longa

Balsamka Melón amargo Bittergurka *

185 Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers. var. esculenta

Morchellaceae Fruiting body Morel Iadliva buchka Spiselig Morkel Morille, morielje Huhtasieni Morille Speisemorchel, Morchel

Manitari Matmorkill, Rjóðursveppur

Spugnola Morkel Morchela (cogumelo)

Smardz jadalny Morel, colmenilla, Morilla, cagarria

Toppmurkla (rund) *

186 Morus alba L. Moraceae Fruit (syncarp) White mulberry Biala chernica Hvid Morbær Moerbei Valkomulperi Mûrier blanc Weisse Maulbeere Aspri muria Hvítt mórber Gelso bianco Kvitmorbær, hvitmorbær

Amoreira blanca Morwa biala Mora Vitt mullbär *

187 Morus nigra L. Moraceae Fruit (syncarp) Black mulberry Cherna chernica Sort Morbær Zwarte moerbei Mustamulperi Mûrier noir Schwarze Maulbeere Mavri muria Svart mórber Gelso nero Svartmorbær Amoreira negra Morwa czarna Morera negra, moral negro

Svart mullbär *

188 Musa acuminata Colla Musa nana Lour. Musaceae Fruit (berry) Cavendish banana, dwarf sweet banana, dwarf banana, Canary banana, chinese banana

Sladak banan Dværgbanan, Stuebanan

Dwergbanaan Kääpiöbanaani Banane plantain Banane, Cavendish-Banane

Mjölbanani Banano Dvergbanan Bananeira arã Banan chinski Banana Ädelbanan *

189 Musa × paradisiaca L. Musaceae Fruit (berry) Banana, banana tree Bananovo durvo Almindelig Banan, Melbanan, Frugtbanan

Banaan Banaani Banane Banane, Desertbanane Banania Banani Banano Spisebana, Melbanan, Fiberbanan

Bananeira-do-paraíso

Banan Plátano Kokbanan *

190 Myristica fragrans Houtt.

Myristicaceae Seed, aril* (coccum) [*coccum] Nutmeg tree Indiisko orehche Muskat Muskaatnoot Muskotti Noix de muscade Muskatnuss Moschocarydo Múskattré Noce moscata Muskat Noz-moscada Muszkat Moscadero, nuez moscada

Muskot *

191 Nasturtium officinale R.Br.

Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica (L.) Hayek


Leaf Replaces no. 245 Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica (L.) Hayek

Water cress Potocharca Tykskulpet Brøndkarse

Waterkers Isovesikrassi Cresson de fontaine, cresson d’eau

Echte Brunnenkresse, Brunnenkresse, Wasserkresse

Cardamo brunnperla Crescione di fonte

Brønnkarse Agrião Rukiew wodna Mastuezo Källfräne *

192 Nephelium lappaceum L.

Sapindaceae Fruit (berry) Rambutan Rambutan Ramboetan Rambutaani Ramboutan, litchi chevelu

Rambutan Ramboteira Ígulber Nefelio Rambutan Ramboteira Rambutan Rambután Rambutan

193 Ocimum basilicum L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Sweet basil, common basil

Bosilek Basilikum Basilicum Basilika Basilic Basilikum, Echtes Basilienkraut, Basilienkraut

Vasilicos Basilíka Basilico Basilikum Manjericão, basílico Bazylea Albahaca de limón, albahaca

Basilika *

194 Olea europaea L. var. europaea

Oleaceae Fruit (drupe) Olive Maslina Oliven Olijf Öljypuu, oliivipuu Olive Olive Elia Smjörviður, ólífutré, olíuviður

Oleastro, olivo selvatico

Oliven Oliveira Oliwka Aceituna Oliv

195 Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. var. ficus-indica

Cactaceae Fruit (berry), cladode

Indian fig, prickly pear

Opuncia Ægte Figenkaktus Indische vijgen, cactus vijg

Viikunaopuntia, viikuna-kaktus

Opuntia, figue de Barbarie

Echter Feigenkaktus, Indische Feige

Fragosykia Kaktusfíkja Fico d’India Fikenapuntia, Fikenkaktus

Figueira-da-Índia, cacto, tabaiba

Fikus opuntia Higo chumbo Fikonkaktus


31





179 Melissa officinalis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Balm, lemon balm Matochina Citronmelisse Citroenmelisse Sitruunamelissa Mélisse, citronnelle, citragon, melisse officinale

Zitronenmelisse, Melisse

Melissa Hjartafró, Sítrónumelissa

Melissa or citronella

Sitronmelisse Melissa, erva-cidreira, cidreira

Melisa lekarska Melisa, cidronela, toronjil, citraria

Citronmeliss

180 Mentha spicata L. emend. Harley


Leaf Spearmint Mushmula Grøn Mynte Groene munt Viherminttu Menthe verte Grüne Minze, Ährenminze

Diosmos Garðmynta Menta verde, erba Santa Maria

Gønnmynte Hortelã-comum Mieta zielona Hierbabuena, yerbabuena, menta verde

Grönmynta *

181 Mentha spicata L. var. crispata (Schrad.) Beck


Leaf (Curled) mint Kudrava menta Krusemynte Aarmunt, kruizemunt Viherminttu, kähäräminttu

Menthe crépue, menthe frisée, menthe à feuilles rondes

Güne Minze, Krauseminze

Hrokkinmynta Menta romana, mentuccia

Krusmynte Hortelã-pimenta Mieta kedzierzawa Menta romana Krusmynta *

182 Mentha × piperita L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Peppermint Obiknovena menta Pebermynte Pepermunt Piparminttu Menthe poivrée Pfefferminze, Schwarze Minze

Menta Piparmynta Menta Peppermynte Hortelã-comum Mieta pieprzowa Menta, menta piperita

Pepparmynta *

183 Mespilus germanica L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Medlar Liutiva menta, Djodjen

Mispel Grootvruchtige-mispel

Mispeli Néflier, nèfle Mispel, Echte Mispel, Deutsche Mispel

Trjámispill Nespolo comune Ekte mispel Nespereira-europeia

Nieszpulka zwyczajna

Níspero Mispel

184 Momordica charantia L. Cucurbitaceae Fruit (berry) Bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple

Bitter Agurk, Karela Bitter Meloen, Bitterkomkommer, Sopropo, Karaila,

Karvaskurkku Concombre balsamine, pomme de merveille, margose, papareh, momordique à feuilles de vigne

Balsambirne, Bittermelone, Bittergurke, Balsamapfel

Beiskjugúrka Melone amaro Balsamfrukt, bittermelon

Careteira, erva de São Caetano, balsamina longa

Balsamka Melón amargo Bittergurka *

185 Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers. var. esculenta

Morchellaceae Fruiting body Morel Iadliva buchka Spiselig Morkel Morille, morielje Huhtasieni Morille Speisemorchel, Morchel

Manitari Matmorkill, Rjóðursveppur

Spugnola Morkel Morchela (cogumelo)

Smardz jadalny Morel, colmenilla, Morilla, cagarria

Toppmurkla (rund) *

186 Morus alba L. Moraceae Fruit (syncarp) White mulberry Biala chernica Hvid Morbær Moerbei Valkomulperi Mûrier blanc Weisse Maulbeere Aspri muria Hvítt mórber Gelso bianco Kvitmorbær, hvitmorbær

Amoreira blanca Morwa biala Mora Vitt mullbär *

187 Morus nigra L. Moraceae Fruit (syncarp) Black mulberry Cherna chernica Sort Morbær Zwarte moerbei Mustamulperi Mûrier noir Schwarze Maulbeere Mavri muria Svart mórber Gelso nero Svartmorbær Amoreira negra Morwa czarna Morera negra, moral negro

Svart mullbär *

188 Musa acuminata Colla Musa nana Lour. Musaceae Fruit (berry) Cavendish banana, dwarf sweet banana, dwarf banana, Canary banana, chinese banana

Sladak banan Dværgbanan, Stuebanan

Dwergbanaan Kääpiöbanaani Banane plantain Banane, Cavendish-Banane

Mjölbanani Banano Dvergbanan Bananeira arã Banan chinski Banana Ädelbanan *

189 Musa × paradisiaca L. Musaceae Fruit (berry) Banana, banana tree Bananovo durvo Almindelig Banan, Melbanan, Frugtbanan

Banaan Banaani Banane Banane, Desertbanane Banania Banani Banano Spisebana, Melbanan, Fiberbanan

Bananeira-do-paraíso

Banan Plátano Kokbanan *

190 Myristica fragrans Houtt.

Myristicaceae Seed, aril* (coccum) [*coccum] Nutmeg tree Indiisko orehche Muskat Muskaatnoot Muskotti Noix de muscade Muskatnuss Moschocarydo Múskattré Noce moscata Muskat Noz-moscada Muszkat Moscadero, nuez moscada

Muskot *

191 Nasturtium officinale R.Br.

Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica (L.) Hayek


Leaf Replaces no. 245 Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica (L.) Hayek

Water cress Potocharca Tykskulpet Brøndkarse

Waterkers Isovesikrassi Cresson de fontaine, cresson d’eau

Echte Brunnenkresse, Brunnenkresse, Wasserkresse

Cardamo brunnperla Crescione di fonte

Brønnkarse Agrião Rukiew wodna Mastuezo Källfräne *

192 Nephelium lappaceum L.

Sapindaceae Fruit (berry) Rambutan Rambutan Ramboetan Rambutaani Ramboutan, litchi chevelu

Rambutan Ramboteira Ígulber Nefelio Rambutan Ramboteira Rambutan Rambután Rambutan

193 Ocimum basilicum L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Sweet basil, common basil

Bosilek Basilikum Basilicum Basilika Basilic Basilikum, Echtes Basilienkraut, Basilienkraut

Vasilicos Basilíka Basilico Basilikum Manjericão, basílico Bazylea Albahaca de limón, albahaca

Basilika *

194 Olea europaea L. var. europaea

Oleaceae Fruit (drupe) Olive Maslina Oliven Olijf Öljypuu, oliivipuu Olive Olive Elia Smjörviður, ólífutré, olíuviður

Oleastro, olivo selvatico

Oliven Oliveira Oliwka Aceituna Oliv

195 Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. var. ficus-indica

Cactaceae Fruit (berry), cladode

Indian fig, prickly pear

Opuncia Ægte Figenkaktus Indische vijgen, cactus vijg

Viikunaopuntia, viikuna-kaktus

Opuntia, figue de Barbarie

Echter Feigenkaktus, Indische Feige

Fragosykia Kaktusfíkja Fico d’India Fikenapuntia, Fikenkaktus

Figueira-da-Índia, cacto, tabaiba

Fikus opuntia Higo chumbo Fikonkaktus

32





196 Origanum majorana L. Majorana hortensis Moench


Leaf Sweet majoram Maiorana Havemerian Majoraan, marjolein Maustemeirami Marjolaine, amarique, origan de Crète

Majoran, Meiran Mazurana Meiran Maggiorana, amaraco, persia

Merian Manjerona Majeranek Mejorana, almoradux

Mejram *

197 Origanum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare


Leaf Wild marjoram, European oregano

Rigan Almindelig Merian, Vild Merian, Oregano

Wilde marjolein, oregano

Mäkimeirami, oregano

Origan vulgaire, marjolaine sauvage, marjolaine bâtarde

Oregano, Dost Rigani Kjarrminta Origano, regamo, acciughero

Bergmynte, Oregano

Orégão, orégano Oregano, lebiodka Orégano Kungsmynta *

198 Oryza sativa L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Rice Oriz Ris Rijst Riisi Riz Reis Rysi Hrísgrjón Riso Ris Arroz Ryz Arroz Ris *

199 Panicum miliaceum L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Common millet, proso millet, French millet

Proso Almindelig Hirse Pluimgierst Viljahirssi Millet Echte Hirse, Rispenhirse

Cechri Hirsi Miglio, miglio nostrale

Alminnelig hirse Milho-miúdo, painço

Proso zwyczajne Mijo común, millo

Hirs (Äkta) *

200 Papaver somniferum L. Papaveraceae Seed [capsule] Poppy Sunotvoren mak Opiumvalmue Slaapbol, papaver, maanzaad

Oopiumiunikko Pavot, oeillette, pavot blanc, pavot

Schlafmohn, Gartenmohn

Afioni, paparuna, ypnos

Draumsól (ópíumvalmúi)

Papavero Opiumsvalmue Dormideira, anfiã, papoila

Mak lekarski Amapola, adormidera

Opievallmo *

201 Passiflora edulis Sims Passifloraceae Fruit (berry) Purple granadilla Pasiflora Passionsfrugt Passievrucht Punapassioni Fruit de la passion

Passionsfrucht, Maracuja, Passionsblume, Purpurgranadilla, Gelbe Granadilla

Passiflora Ástaraldin Passiflora varieta’

Purpur pasjonsfrukt

Maracujá-roxo, maracujá

Meczennica Maracuyá común, fruto de la pasión

Passionsfrukt *

202 Pastinaca sativa L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Root Parsnip Pshturnak Almindelig Pastinak Gewone pastinaak Palsternakka Panais Pastinak, Gemüse-Pastinak, Moorwurzel

Nípa Pastinaca Pastinakk Pastinaga, cherívia Pasternak Chirivía, pastinaca

Palsternacka *

203 Paullina cupana Kunth Sapindaceae Seed [capsule] Guaraná Paulinia Guaraná Guaraná Guarana Paullinie, Guarana

Guarana Guarana Guaranà Guarana Guaraná, varaná, uraná

Guarana Guaraná Guarána

204 Persea americana Mill. Lauraceae Fruit (berry) Avocado pear Avokado Avocado Avocado Avokado Avocat Avocado Avocado Lárpera Avocado Avocado Abacateiro, pêra-abacate

Avokado Aguacate, palto Avokado

205a Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) A.W.Hill convar. crispum


Leaf Parsley Magdanoz Almindelig Persille Tuinpeterselie, peterselie

Kähäräpersilja Persil Gartenpetersilie, Petersilie

Maidanos Steinselja Prezzemolo Persille Salsa Pietruszka Perejil Persilja *

205b Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) A.W.Hill convar. radicosum (Alef.) Danert

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A.W.Hill var. tuberosum (Bernh.) Mart.Crov.


Root Root parsley Merudiia Rodpersille Knolpeterselie, Peterseliewortel

Petersilienwurzel Ítölsk steinselja Prezzemolo da radice

Persillerot Salsa tuberosa Korzen pietruszki Perejil tuberoso Rotpersilja

206 Phaseolus coccineus L. ssp. coccineus


Seed [pod] Scarlet runner bean Sharen bob Pralbønne Pronkboon Ruusupapu Haricot moucheté d’Espagne

Feuerbohne, Prunkbohne, Blumenbohne

Klifurbaun, Skrautbaun

Fagioli di Spagna

Prydbønne Feijão-de-sete-anos Fasola ozdobna Judía pinta Rosenböna

207 Phaseolus lunatus L. var. lunatus


Seed [pod] Lima bean, butter bean, Sieva bean

Gradinski bob Limabønne Limaboon Limanpapu Haricot de Lima, pois du Cap, haricot du Cap

Butterbohne, Limabohne, Mondbohne, Kapbohne

Fasoli gigantes Smjörbaun Fagioli di Lima Limabønne Feijão-verde Fasola polksiezycowata

Haba de lima, frijol de luna, judía de Lima

Limaböna

208 Phaseolus vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris


Seed, fruit* (pod) (*immature) Common bean, French bean, kidney bean

Fasul Havebønne Sperzieboon, snijboon, witte boon, bruine boon

Salkopapu Haricot vert, petite fève, haricot nain

Gartenbohne, Stangenbohne, Buschbohne

Fasolia Strengjabaun, Græn baun

Fagiolo nano, fagiolo di granella

Hagebønne Feijão común, feijoeiro

Fasola zwyczajna Judia común, habichuela, fríjol

Böna (Brun/Grön/Röd/Vit)

*

209 Phoenix dactylifera L. Arecaceae (Palmae) Fruit (drupe) Date palm Finikova palma Ægte Daddelpalme Dadel Taatelipalmu Datte Dattel Finikas, churmadia

Daðla Dattero Daddel Tamareira Daktylowiec wlasciwy

Dátil Dadelpalm

210 Physalis alkekengi L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Use of the plant may give rise to health concern, questionable if any use as food

Chinese lantern, winter cherry

Jødekirsebær Jodenkers Lyhtykoiso, lyhtykukka, juutalaiskirsikka

Alkékenge, coqueret

Blasenkirsche, Lampionblume, Gemeine Judenkirsche

Blöðruber Alchechengi, chichingero, vescicaria, accatengi, palloncini

Physalisfrukt, Japanlykt

Alquequenje Miechunka wzdeta Farolillo chino, corazoncillo

Judekörs

211 Physalis peruviana L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Cape gooseberry Peruanska mehunca Ananaskirsebær Goudbes Ananaskirsikka, kapinkarviainen

Groseiller du Cap, coqueret du Perou

Kapstachelbeere, Essbare Judenkirsche

Blæjuber Pomodoro silvestre

Physalisfrukt, Barbadoslykt

Tomateiro-Inglês, groselha-do-Perú, tomatinho-de-capuz

Miechunka peruwianska

Alquequenje pernaro, tomate silvestre, uchuva

Kapkrusbär *


33





196 Origanum majorana L. Majorana hortensis Moench


Leaf Sweet majoram Maiorana Havemerian Majoraan, marjolein Maustemeirami Marjolaine, amarique, origan de Crète

Majoran, Meiran Mazurana Meiran Maggiorana, amaraco, persia

Merian Manjerona Majeranek Mejorana, almoradux

Mejram *

197 Origanum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare


Leaf Wild marjoram, European oregano

Rigan Almindelig Merian, Vild Merian, Oregano

Wilde marjolein, oregano

Mäkimeirami, oregano

Origan vulgaire, marjolaine sauvage, marjolaine bâtarde

Oregano, Dost Rigani Kjarrminta Origano, regamo, acciughero

Bergmynte, Oregano

Orégão, orégano Oregano, lebiodka Orégano Kungsmynta *

198 Oryza sativa L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Rice Oriz Ris Rijst Riisi Riz Reis Rysi Hrísgrjón Riso Ris Arroz Ryz Arroz Ris *

199 Panicum miliaceum L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Common millet, proso millet, French millet

Proso Almindelig Hirse Pluimgierst Viljahirssi Millet Echte Hirse, Rispenhirse

Cechri Hirsi Miglio, miglio nostrale

Alminnelig hirse Milho-miúdo, painço

Proso zwyczajne Mijo común, millo

Hirs (Äkta) *

200 Papaver somniferum L. Papaveraceae Seed [capsule] Poppy Sunotvoren mak Opiumvalmue Slaapbol, papaver, maanzaad

Oopiumiunikko Pavot, oeillette, pavot blanc, pavot

Schlafmohn, Gartenmohn

Afioni, paparuna, ypnos

Draumsól (ópíumvalmúi)

Papavero Opiumsvalmue Dormideira, anfiã, papoila

Mak lekarski Amapola, adormidera

Opievallmo *

201 Passiflora edulis Sims Passifloraceae Fruit (berry) Purple granadilla Pasiflora Passionsfrugt Passievrucht Punapassioni Fruit de la passion

Passionsfrucht, Maracuja, Passionsblume, Purpurgranadilla, Gelbe Granadilla

Passiflora Ástaraldin Passiflora varieta’

Purpur pasjonsfrukt

Maracujá-roxo, maracujá

Meczennica Maracuyá común, fruto de la pasión

Passionsfrukt *

202 Pastinaca sativa L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Root Parsnip Pshturnak Almindelig Pastinak Gewone pastinaak Palsternakka Panais Pastinak, Gemüse-Pastinak, Moorwurzel

Nípa Pastinaca Pastinakk Pastinaga, cherívia Pasternak Chirivía, pastinaca

Palsternacka *

203 Paullina cupana Kunth Sapindaceae Seed [capsule] Guaraná Paulinia Guaraná Guaraná Guarana Paullinie, Guarana

Guarana Guarana Guaranà Guarana Guaraná, varaná, uraná

Guarana Guaraná Guarána

204 Persea americana Mill. Lauraceae Fruit (berry) Avocado pear Avokado Avocado Avocado Avokado Avocat Avocado Avocado Lárpera Avocado Avocado Abacateiro, pêra-abacate

Avokado Aguacate, palto Avokado

205a Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) A.W.Hill convar. crispum


Leaf Parsley Magdanoz Almindelig Persille Tuinpeterselie, peterselie

Kähäräpersilja Persil Gartenpetersilie, Petersilie

Maidanos Steinselja Prezzemolo Persille Salsa Pietruszka Perejil Persilja *

205b Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) A.W.Hill convar. radicosum (Alef.) Danert

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A.W.Hill var. tuberosum (Bernh.) Mart.Crov.


Root Root parsley Merudiia Rodpersille Knolpeterselie, Peterseliewortel

Petersilienwurzel Ítölsk steinselja Prezzemolo da radice

Persillerot Salsa tuberosa Korzen pietruszki Perejil tuberoso Rotpersilja

206 Phaseolus coccineus L. ssp. coccineus


Seed [pod] Scarlet runner bean Sharen bob Pralbønne Pronkboon Ruusupapu Haricot moucheté d’Espagne

Feuerbohne, Prunkbohne, Blumenbohne

Klifurbaun, Skrautbaun

Fagioli di Spagna

Prydbønne Feijão-de-sete-anos Fasola ozdobna Judía pinta Rosenböna

207 Phaseolus lunatus L. var. lunatus


Seed [pod] Lima bean, butter bean, Sieva bean

Gradinski bob Limabønne Limaboon Limanpapu Haricot de Lima, pois du Cap, haricot du Cap

Butterbohne, Limabohne, Mondbohne, Kapbohne

Fasoli gigantes Smjörbaun Fagioli di Lima Limabønne Feijão-verde Fasola polksiezycowata

Haba de lima, frijol de luna, judía de Lima

Limaböna

208 Phaseolus vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris


Seed, fruit* (pod) (*immature) Common bean, French bean, kidney bean

Fasul Havebønne Sperzieboon, snijboon, witte boon, bruine boon

Salkopapu Haricot vert, petite fève, haricot nain

Gartenbohne, Stangenbohne, Buschbohne

Fasolia Strengjabaun, Græn baun

Fagiolo nano, fagiolo di granella

Hagebønne Feijão común, feijoeiro

Fasola zwyczajna Judia común, habichuela, fríjol

Böna (Brun/Grön/Röd/Vit)

*

209 Phoenix dactylifera L. Arecaceae (Palmae) Fruit (drupe) Date palm Finikova palma Ægte Daddelpalme Dadel Taatelipalmu Datte Dattel Finikas, churmadia

Daðla Dattero Daddel Tamareira Daktylowiec wlasciwy

Dátil Dadelpalm

210 Physalis alkekengi L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Use of the plant may give rise to health concern, questionable if any use as food

Chinese lantern, winter cherry

Jødekirsebær Jodenkers Lyhtykoiso, lyhtykukka, juutalaiskirsikka

Alkékenge, coqueret

Blasenkirsche, Lampionblume, Gemeine Judenkirsche

Blöðruber Alchechengi, chichingero, vescicaria, accatengi, palloncini

Physalisfrukt, Japanlykt

Alquequenje Miechunka wzdeta Farolillo chino, corazoncillo

Judekörs

211 Physalis peruviana L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Cape gooseberry Peruanska mehunca Ananaskirsebær Goudbes Ananaskirsikka, kapinkarviainen

Groseiller du Cap, coqueret du Perou

Kapstachelbeere, Essbare Judenkirsche

Blæjuber Pomodoro silvestre

Physalisfrukt, Barbadoslykt

Tomateiro-Inglês, groselha-do-Perú, tomatinho-de-capuz

Miechunka peruwianska

Alquequenje pernaro, tomate silvestre, uchuva

Kapkrusbär *

34





212 Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr.

Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) (immature) Allspice, Jamaica pepper

Allehånde Piment, allspice Maustepippuri Piment, piment de la Jamaïque, piment tout-épice, quatre-épices, poivre de la Jamaïque

Piment, Nelkenpfeffer, Jamaika-Pfeffer

Mpachari Allrahanda Pimento, pepe di Giamaica

Allehånde Pimenta-da-Jamaica

Ziele angielskie Pimiento, pimienta gorda, pimienta de Jamaica

Kryddpeppar *

213 Pimpinella anisum L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp) Anise Anason Ægte Anis Anijs Anisruoho Anis vert, anis Anis Glycaniso Anís Anice verde, anisio, anacio

Anis Erva-doce, anis Anyz Anís Anis *

214 Pinus pinea L. Pinaceae Seed [cone] Stone pine, umbrella pine

Pinia Pinje Pijnboompit Hopeapinja, huonemänty

Pin pignon, pin bon, pin parasol, pignon

Pinie, Schirmpinie, Italienische Steinkiefer, Schirmkiefer

Cucunaria, imero pefko, stophylia

Hjálmfura, steinfura Pino domestico Pinje Pinheiro-manso, pinhão

Pinia Pino piñonero Pinje

215 Piper longum L. Piperaceae Infructescence (spadix)

(immature) Long pepper, Indian long pepper

Lang Peber Peperboom, lange peper

Pitkäpippuri Poivre long Langer Pfeffer, Stangenpfeffer

Piperi Langpipar Pepe lungo Langpepper Pimenta-longa Pieprz dlugi Pimienta larga Långpeppar *

216 Piper nigrum L. Piperaceae Fruit (drupe) {whole, immature or mature, or pyrene only}

Black pepper Cheren piper Sort Peber Zwarte peper Pippuri Poivre noir Pfeffer Mavro piperi Svartur pipar Pepe nero Ekte pepper Pimenta-da-Índia, pimenta-comum, pimenta-negra

Pieprz czarny Pimentero, pimienta negra

Peppar *

217 Pistacia vera L. Anacardiaceae (Pistaciaceae)

Seed (drupe) Pistachio nut Sham-fastuk Ægte Pistacie Pistache noten Mantelipistaasi Pistache Pistazie, Pimpernuss, Pipernuss, Syrische Nüsse

Fisticia Pistasíuhneta Pistacchio vero Ekte pistasj Pistácia, pistacho Pistacja Pistacho, alfóncigo

Pistasch

218 Pisum sativum L. ssp. sativum


Seed, fruit* (pod) (*immature) Garden pea Grah Almindelig Ært Erwt, doperwt, kapucijner

Herne Petit pois Erbse, Speiseerbse Biseli Garðerta Pisello Hageert Ervilha Groszek zielony Guisante, chícharo

Sockerärt

219 Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm.

Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) Quél.

Pleurotaceae Fruiting body Oyster mushroom Pripunka Almindelig Østershat Oesterzwam Osterivinokas Pleurote ostracé, noiret, pleurotte en coquille

Austernpilz Plevrotos Ostrusveppur Agarico ostricato Østerssopp Gírbola de pollancre, repolgas

Boczniak ostrygowaty

Seta común, seta de ostra

Ostronskivling *

220 Portulaca oleracea L. ssp. sativa (Haw.) Schübl. & Mart.

Portulacaceae Leaf, stem Purslane Tuchenica Køkkenportulak Postelein Vihannesportulakka Pourpier des jardins, pourpier potager

Gartenportulak, Portulak

Adracla, glystrida Súpugull Porcellana, portulata

Matportulakk, portulakk

Beldroaga Portulanka pospolita

Verdolaga Trädgårdsportlak *

221 Prunus armeniaca L. Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.


Fruit (drupe) Replaces no. 30 Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.

Apricot Kaisiia, Zarzala Abrikos Abrikoos Aprikoosi Abricot Aprikose, Marille Vericocia Apríkósa Albicocco, meliaco

Aprikos Damasqueiro, alpercheiro

Morela Albaricoque Aprikos *

222 Prunus avium (L.) L. ssp. avium

Cerasus avium (L.) Moench ssp. avium


Fruit (drupe) Sweet cherry, gean, mazzard, wild cherry, sweet cherry

Cheresha Sødkirsebær, Fuglekirsebær

Zoete kers, kriek Imeläkirsikka Merisier, Cerisier sauvage

Kirsche, Süßkirsche Cerasia Fuglakirsi Ciliegio selvatico

Søtkirsebær Cerejeira Wisnia ptasia Cereza Sötkörsbär

223 Prunus avium (L.) L. ssp. duracina (L.) D.Rivera & al.

Cerasus avium (L.) Moench ssp. duracina (L.) Janch.; Cerasus avium convar. duracina (L.) Holub


Fruit (drupe) Hard-fleshed cherry Hrushtialka Bruskkirsebær Vogelkers Makea, kova kirsikka Bigarreau Bigarreau-Kirsche Fuglakirsi Ciliegio dolce Cerejeira de saco Czeresnia chrzastka Picota *

224 Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Cherry-plum tree, myrobalan-plum tree

Djanka Mirabel kerspruim Kirsikkaluumu Mirobalan, prunier cerise

Kirschpflaume Visciola, amarella, marasco, ciliegio

Myrobalanplomme, kirsebærplomme

Abrunheiro Mirabelka Ciruelo silvestre Körsbärsplommon *

225 Prunus cerasus L. Cerasus vulgaris P. Miller ssp. vulgaris; Cerasus vulgaris P. Miller ssp. acida Janchen,


Fruit (drupe) Sour cherry, morello cherry, acid cherry

Vishnia Surkirsebær zure kers, morel Hapankirsikka Cerise acide, Griotte

Sauerkirsche, Schattenmorellen

Visinia Súrkirsi ciliegio acido or amarena

Surkirsebær Ginjeira Czeresnia dzika Guinda Surkörsbär *

226 Prunus domestica L. ssp. domestica


Fruit (drupe) Plum, common plum Sliva Blomme Pruim, Kwets Luumu Prune Pflaume, Zwetschge Damascina Plóma Susino Plomme Ameixieira, ameixieira da Pérsia

Sliwka Ciruelo Plommon *

227 Prunus domestica L. ssp. italica (Borkh.) Hegi

Prunus domestica L. ssp. rotunda Werneck var. claudiana (Poiret) Werneck


Fruit (drupe) Greengage, greengae plum

Praskova Reineclaude Reine Claude pruim Viherluumu Reine-claude Reineclaude, Reneklode, Rundpflaume, Ringlo

Greengage-plóma, eðalplóma

Susino Edelplomme Ameixieira Renkloda Ciruela claudia, ciruela reina claudia

Rundplommon *


35





212 Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr.

Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) (immature) Allspice, Jamaica pepper

Allehånde Piment, allspice Maustepippuri Piment, piment de la Jamaïque, piment tout-épice, quatre-épices, poivre de la Jamaïque

Piment, Nelkenpfeffer, Jamaika-Pfeffer

Mpachari Allrahanda Pimento, pepe di Giamaica

Allehånde Pimenta-da-Jamaica

Ziele angielskie Pimiento, pimienta gorda, pimienta de Jamaica

Kryddpeppar *

213 Pimpinella anisum L. Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

Fruit (schizocarp) Anise Anason Ægte Anis Anijs Anisruoho Anis vert, anis Anis Glycaniso Anís Anice verde, anisio, anacio

Anis Erva-doce, anis Anyz Anís Anis *

214 Pinus pinea L. Pinaceae Seed [cone] Stone pine, umbrella pine

Pinia Pinje Pijnboompit Hopeapinja, huonemänty

Pin pignon, pin bon, pin parasol, pignon

Pinie, Schirmpinie, Italienische Steinkiefer, Schirmkiefer

Cucunaria, imero pefko, stophylia

Hjálmfura, steinfura Pino domestico Pinje Pinheiro-manso, pinhão

Pinia Pino piñonero Pinje

215 Piper longum L. Piperaceae Infructescence (spadix)

(immature) Long pepper, Indian long pepper

Lang Peber Peperboom, lange peper

Pitkäpippuri Poivre long Langer Pfeffer, Stangenpfeffer

Piperi Langpipar Pepe lungo Langpepper Pimenta-longa Pieprz dlugi Pimienta larga Långpeppar *

216 Piper nigrum L. Piperaceae Fruit (drupe) {whole, immature or mature, or pyrene only}

Black pepper Cheren piper Sort Peber Zwarte peper Pippuri Poivre noir Pfeffer Mavro piperi Svartur pipar Pepe nero Ekte pepper Pimenta-da-Índia, pimenta-comum, pimenta-negra

Pieprz czarny Pimentero, pimienta negra

Peppar *

217 Pistacia vera L. Anacardiaceae (Pistaciaceae)

Seed (drupe) Pistachio nut Sham-fastuk Ægte Pistacie Pistache noten Mantelipistaasi Pistache Pistazie, Pimpernuss, Pipernuss, Syrische Nüsse

Fisticia Pistasíuhneta Pistacchio vero Ekte pistasj Pistácia, pistacho Pistacja Pistacho, alfóncigo

Pistasch

218 Pisum sativum L. ssp. sativum


Seed, fruit* (pod) (*immature) Garden pea Grah Almindelig Ært Erwt, doperwt, kapucijner

Herne Petit pois Erbse, Speiseerbse Biseli Garðerta Pisello Hageert Ervilha Groszek zielony Guisante, chícharo

Sockerärt

219 Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm.

Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) Quél.

Pleurotaceae Fruiting body Oyster mushroom Pripunka Almindelig Østershat Oesterzwam Osterivinokas Pleurote ostracé, noiret, pleurotte en coquille

Austernpilz Plevrotos Ostrusveppur Agarico ostricato Østerssopp Gírbola de pollancre, repolgas

Boczniak ostrygowaty

Seta común, seta de ostra

Ostronskivling *

220 Portulaca oleracea L. ssp. sativa (Haw.) Schübl. & Mart.

Portulacaceae Leaf, stem Purslane Tuchenica Køkkenportulak Postelein Vihannesportulakka Pourpier des jardins, pourpier potager

Gartenportulak, Portulak

Adracla, glystrida Súpugull Porcellana, portulata

Matportulakk, portulakk

Beldroaga Portulanka pospolita

Verdolaga Trädgårdsportlak *

221 Prunus armeniaca L. Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.


Fruit (drupe) Replaces no. 30 Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.

Apricot Kaisiia, Zarzala Abrikos Abrikoos Aprikoosi Abricot Aprikose, Marille Vericocia Apríkósa Albicocco, meliaco

Aprikos Damasqueiro, alpercheiro

Morela Albaricoque Aprikos *

222 Prunus avium (L.) L. ssp. avium

Cerasus avium (L.) Moench ssp. avium


Fruit (drupe) Sweet cherry, gean, mazzard, wild cherry, sweet cherry

Cheresha Sødkirsebær, Fuglekirsebær

Zoete kers, kriek Imeläkirsikka Merisier, Cerisier sauvage

Kirsche, Süßkirsche Cerasia Fuglakirsi Ciliegio selvatico

Søtkirsebær Cerejeira Wisnia ptasia Cereza Sötkörsbär

223 Prunus avium (L.) L. ssp. duracina (L.) D.Rivera & al.

Cerasus avium (L.) Moench ssp. duracina (L.) Janch.; Cerasus avium convar. duracina (L.) Holub


Fruit (drupe) Hard-fleshed cherry Hrushtialka Bruskkirsebær Vogelkers Makea, kova kirsikka Bigarreau Bigarreau-Kirsche Fuglakirsi Ciliegio dolce Cerejeira de saco Czeresnia chrzastka Picota *

224 Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Cherry-plum tree, myrobalan-plum tree

Djanka Mirabel kerspruim Kirsikkaluumu Mirobalan, prunier cerise

Kirschpflaume Visciola, amarella, marasco, ciliegio

Myrobalanplomme, kirsebærplomme

Abrunheiro Mirabelka Ciruelo silvestre Körsbärsplommon *

225 Prunus cerasus L. Cerasus vulgaris P. Miller ssp. vulgaris; Cerasus vulgaris P. Miller ssp. acida Janchen,


Fruit (drupe) Sour cherry, morello cherry, acid cherry

Vishnia Surkirsebær zure kers, morel Hapankirsikka Cerise acide, Griotte

Sauerkirsche, Schattenmorellen

Visinia Súrkirsi ciliegio acido or amarena

Surkirsebær Ginjeira Czeresnia dzika Guinda Surkörsbär *

226 Prunus domestica L. ssp. domestica


Fruit (drupe) Plum, common plum Sliva Blomme Pruim, Kwets Luumu Prune Pflaume, Zwetschge Damascina Plóma Susino Plomme Ameixieira, ameixieira da Pérsia

Sliwka Ciruelo Plommon *

227 Prunus domestica L. ssp. italica (Borkh.) Hegi

Prunus domestica L. ssp. rotunda Werneck var. claudiana (Poiret) Werneck


Fruit (drupe) Greengage, greengae plum

Praskova Reineclaude Reine Claude pruim Viherluumu Reine-claude Reineclaude, Reneklode, Rundpflaume, Ringlo

Greengage-plóma, eðalplóma

Susino Edelplomme Ameixieira Renkloda Ciruela claudia, ciruela reina claudia

Rundplommon *

36





228 Prunus domestica L. ssp. syriaca (Borkh.) Mansfeld


Fruit (drupe) Syrian plum tree Siriiska sinia sliva Mirabelblomme Mirabel Mirabelliluumu Mirabelle Mirabelle Susino Mirabellplomme Ameixieira Sliwa, mirabelka Cirolero mirabela

Mirabell

229 Prunus domestica L. ssp. instititia (L.) Bonnier & Layens

Prunus insistitia L. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Bullace, bullace tree Italianska sinia sliva Kræge mirabel, kroosjes Kriikuna Quetsche Kriechenpflaume, Pflaumenschlehe,

Coromilia Susino Krekeplomme Abrunheiro, cagoiceiro

Sliwa Ciruelo silvestre, endrino grande

Krikon *

230 Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica

Persica vulgarisMill. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Peach Trunkoslivka Fersken Perzik Persikka Pêcher, brugnonier

Pfirsich Rodacinia Ferskja Pesco, persico Fersken Pessegueiro Brzoskwinia Melocotón Persika *

230a Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica (Suckow) C.K.Schneid.


Fruit (drupe) Nectarine Nektarina Nektarin Nectarine Nektariini Nectarine Nektarine Nektarinia Nektarína Nektarin Nectarina Brzoskwinia nektarynka

Nectarina Nektarin

231 Prunus salicina Lindl. var. salicina


Fruit (drupe) Japanese plum Iaponska sliva Japansk Blomme Japaninluumu Prunier japonais Japanische Pflaume Japansplóma Susino Salicinaplomme Ameixieira-japonesa

Sliwa japonska Ciruelo japonés Japanskt plommon *

232 Prunus spinosa L. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Blackthorn, sloe Trunka Slåen Sleedoorn Oratuomi Epine noire Schwarzdorn, Schlehe Tsapurnia Þyrniplóma Prugnolo, prunello, pruno selvatico, vegro, sgancio

Slåpetorn Abrunheiro bravo Sliwa tarnina Endrina Slån

233 Psidium guajava L. Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Common guava Almindelig Guava Guave Guava Goyavier Guave Gkuava Eggaldin Guava Guava Goiabeiro, goiaba Gwajawa Guayabo, guayaba

Guava *

234 Psidium guineense Sw. Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Brasilian guava, Guinea guaava, guisaro

Brasiliansk Guava, Aracá

Goyavier du Brésil

Stachelbeerguave Guava della Guinea

Araçá, araçá-amarelo

Gwajawa brazylijska Guayaba ágria, guisaro

*

235 Punica granatum L. Punicaceae Fruit (berry) Pomegranate Nar Granatæble Granaatappel Granaattiomena Pomme Grenade, grenadier

Granatapfel Rodia Granatepli Melograno Granateple Romanzeira Granat Granada Granatäpple

236 Pyrus communis L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Pear Diva krusha Almindelig Pære Peer Päärynä Poire Birne Achladia Pera Pero Pære Pereira Gruszka Pera Päron

236a Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm.) Nakai


Fruit (pome) Nashi, nashi pear, sand pear

Piasachna krusha Japanpære, Nashipære

Omenapäärynä Nashi-Birne Sandpera, Kínversk pera, Japönsk pera

Pera-mela Japansk pære Pereira japonesa Gruszka japonska Pera japonesa, nashi

Sandpäron

237 Raphanus sativus L. convar. sativus Radish (Longipinnatus) Group

Raphanus rapanistroides (Makino) Nakai ssp. sativus (L.) Schmalh.; Raphanus sativus L. var. acanthiformis Makino


Root + hypocotyl Japanese Radish, daikon

Repichki Japanræddike Radijs Retiisi Daikon vrai, radis blanc du Japon

Rettich Repani Hreðka, Radísa Rafano Hagereddik Rábano Rzodkiew japonska Rábano Rädisa

238 Raphanus sativus L. convar. sativus Radish Group

Raphanus sativus L. var. niger (Mill.) J.Kern.


Root + hypocotyl Black radish Repichki Ræddike Rammenas Retikka Radis noir, radis d´hiver

Rettich Vetrarhreðka Ramolaccio, radice

Vinterreddik Rabão, nabo chinês Rzodkiew Rábano negro Rädisa

239 Raphanus sativus L. convar. sativus Small Radish Group


Root + hypocotyl Turnip radish, little radish

Repichki Radise Radijs Retiisi Petit radis, Radis rose

Radieschen Ravanello Månedsreddik Rabanete Rzodkiewka Rabanito, rabanillo, rábano

Rädisa

240 Rheum × cultorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter

Rheum × hybridum Murr.; Rheum rhabarbarum L.; Rheum rhaponticum L.

Polygonaceae Petiole Rhubarb Reven Rabarber-arter (Vild Rabarber, Haverabarber)

Rabarber Raparperi Rhubarbe Rhabarber Rhubarb Rabarbari Rabarbaro Rabarbra Ruibarbo Rabarbar Ruibarbo Rabarber *

241 Ribes grossularia L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) See no. 244 R. uva-crispa L.

242 Ribes nigrum L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) Blackcurrant Kasis, Frensko cherno grozde

Solbær Zwarte bes Mustaherukka, mustaviinimarja

Cassis Schwarze Johannisbeere

Sólber Ribes nero Solbær Groselheira-negra, groselheira-preta

Czarna porzeczka Grosella Svarta vinbär *

243 Ribes rubrum L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) Garden currant, red currant, garnetberry

Cherveno frensko grozde

Haveribs, Ribs Aalbes, rode bes Lännenpunaherukka, punainen viinimarja

Groseille rouge Rote Johannisbeere Rifs, rauðrifs Ribes rosso Rips Groselheira-vermelha

Czerwona porzeczka Grosella Röda vinbär


37





228 Prunus domestica L. ssp. syriaca (Borkh.) Mansfeld


Fruit (drupe) Syrian plum tree Siriiska sinia sliva Mirabelblomme Mirabel Mirabelliluumu Mirabelle Mirabelle Susino Mirabellplomme Ameixieira Sliwa, mirabelka Cirolero mirabela

Mirabell

229 Prunus domestica L. ssp. instititia (L.) Bonnier & Layens

Prunus insistitia L. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Bullace, bullace tree Italianska sinia sliva Kræge mirabel, kroosjes Kriikuna Quetsche Kriechenpflaume, Pflaumenschlehe,

Coromilia Susino Krekeplomme Abrunheiro, cagoiceiro

Sliwa Ciruelo silvestre, endrino grande

Krikon *

230 Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica

Persica vulgarisMill. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Peach Trunkoslivka Fersken Perzik Persikka Pêcher, brugnonier

Pfirsich Rodacinia Ferskja Pesco, persico Fersken Pessegueiro Brzoskwinia Melocotón Persika *

230a Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica (Suckow) C.K.Schneid.


Fruit (drupe) Nectarine Nektarina Nektarin Nectarine Nektariini Nectarine Nektarine Nektarinia Nektarína Nektarin Nectarina Brzoskwinia nektarynka

Nectarina Nektarin

231 Prunus salicina Lindl. var. salicina


Fruit (drupe) Japanese plum Iaponska sliva Japansk Blomme Japaninluumu Prunier japonais Japanische Pflaume Japansplóma Susino Salicinaplomme Ameixieira-japonesa

Sliwa japonska Ciruelo japonés Japanskt plommon *

232 Prunus spinosa L. Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae (Amygdalaceae)

Fruit (drupe) Blackthorn, sloe Trunka Slåen Sleedoorn Oratuomi Epine noire Schwarzdorn, Schlehe Tsapurnia Þyrniplóma Prugnolo, prunello, pruno selvatico, vegro, sgancio

Slåpetorn Abrunheiro bravo Sliwa tarnina Endrina Slån

233 Psidium guajava L. Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Common guava Almindelig Guava Guave Guava Goyavier Guave Gkuava Eggaldin Guava Guava Goiabeiro, goiaba Gwajawa Guayabo, guayaba

Guava *

234 Psidium guineense Sw. Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Brasilian guava, Guinea guaava, guisaro

Brasiliansk Guava, Aracá

Goyavier du Brésil

Stachelbeerguave Guava della Guinea

Araçá, araçá-amarelo

Gwajawa brazylijska Guayaba ágria, guisaro

*

235 Punica granatum L. Punicaceae Fruit (berry) Pomegranate Nar Granatæble Granaatappel Granaattiomena Pomme Grenade, grenadier

Granatapfel Rodia Granatepli Melograno Granateple Romanzeira Granat Granada Granatäpple

236 Pyrus communis L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Pear Diva krusha Almindelig Pære Peer Päärynä Poire Birne Achladia Pera Pero Pære Pereira Gruszka Pera Päron

236a Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm.) Nakai


Fruit (pome) Nashi, nashi pear, sand pear

Piasachna krusha Japanpære, Nashipære

Omenapäärynä Nashi-Birne Sandpera, Kínversk pera, Japönsk pera

Pera-mela Japansk pære Pereira japonesa Gruszka japonska Pera japonesa, nashi

Sandpäron

237 Raphanus sativus L. convar. sativus Radish (Longipinnatus) Group

Raphanus rapanistroides (Makino) Nakai ssp. sativus (L.) Schmalh.; Raphanus sativus L. var. acanthiformis Makino


Root + hypocotyl Japanese Radish, daikon

Repichki Japanræddike Radijs Retiisi Daikon vrai, radis blanc du Japon

Rettich Repani Hreðka, Radísa Rafano Hagereddik Rábano Rzodkiew japonska Rábano Rädisa

238 Raphanus sativus L. convar. sativus Radish Group

Raphanus sativus L. var. niger (Mill.) J.Kern.


Root + hypocotyl Black radish Repichki Ræddike Rammenas Retikka Radis noir, radis d´hiver

Rettich Vetrarhreðka Ramolaccio, radice

Vinterreddik Rabão, nabo chinês Rzodkiew Rábano negro Rädisa

239 Raphanus sativus L. convar. sativus Small Radish Group


Root + hypocotyl Turnip radish, little radish

Repichki Radise Radijs Retiisi Petit radis, Radis rose

Radieschen Ravanello Månedsreddik Rabanete Rzodkiewka Rabanito, rabanillo, rábano

Rädisa

240 Rheum × cultorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter

Rheum × hybridum Murr.; Rheum rhabarbarum L.; Rheum rhaponticum L.

Polygonaceae Petiole Rhubarb Reven Rabarber-arter (Vild Rabarber, Haverabarber)

Rabarber Raparperi Rhubarbe Rhabarber Rhubarb Rabarbari Rabarbaro Rabarbra Ruibarbo Rabarbar Ruibarbo Rabarber *

241 Ribes grossularia L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) See no. 244 R. uva-crispa L.

242 Ribes nigrum L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) Blackcurrant Kasis, Frensko cherno grozde

Solbær Zwarte bes Mustaherukka, mustaviinimarja

Cassis Schwarze Johannisbeere

Sólber Ribes nero Solbær Groselheira-negra, groselheira-preta

Czarna porzeczka Grosella Svarta vinbär *

243 Ribes rubrum L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) Garden currant, red currant, garnetberry

Cherveno frensko grozde

Haveribs, Ribs Aalbes, rode bes Lännenpunaherukka, punainen viinimarja

Groseille rouge Rote Johannisbeere Rifs, rauðrifs Ribes rosso Rips Groselheira-vermelha

Czerwona porzeczka Grosella Röda vinbär

38





244 Ribes uva-crispa L. Ribes grossularia L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) Replaces no. 241 R. grossularia L

Gooseberry bush, English gooseberry

Bodlivo frensko grozde, carigradsko grozde

Stikkelsbær Kruisbes, klapbes Karviainen Groseille à maquereau

Stachelbeere Fragostaphylo, lagocerasia

Stikilsber Uva spina, grossularia

Stikkelsbær Groselheira-espim, Groselheira de frutos amarelos

Agrest Grosella Krusbär *

245 Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica (L.) Hayek


Leaf See no.191 Nasturtium officinale R.Br.

*

246 Rosa canina L. Rosaceae Fruit (hip) Dog rose, wild rose Shipka Hunderose Hondsroos Koiranruusu Eglantier, Cynorrhodon, rose de chien, rosier des chiens, rosier sauvage

Hundsrose Agriotriantafilia, arcomuschetia

Hundarós Rosa montana, rosa canina

Steinnype Roseira-brava Roza dzika Rosa silvestre, escaramujo

Stenros

247 Rosmarinus officinalis L.


Leaves Rosemary Rozmarin Rosmarin Rozemarijn Rosmariini Romarin Rosmarin Dendrolivano Rósmarín Rosmarino, ramerino

Rosmarin Alecrim Rozmaryn Romero Rosmarin *

248 Rubus chamaemorus L. Rosaceae Fruit (drupetum) Cloudberry Multebær Kruipbraam, gele bosbraam

Lakka, hilla, muurain Mûre arctique, framboisier jaune

Moltbeere, Arktische Brombeere

Múltuber Rovo artico Molte Silva Malina moroszka Mora de los pantanos

Hjortron *

249 Rubus fruticosus L. s.l. Rubus plicatus Weihe & Nees; Rubus candicans Rchb.; Rubus montanus Lej.; Rubus armeniacus Focke

Rosaceae Fruit (drupetum) Blackberry Kapina Almindelig Brombær Braam Karhunvatukka Ronce, mûre Brombeere Vatos Brómber More di rovo Bjørnebær Silva Jezyna Zarzamora Björnbär

250 Rubus ideaus L. Rosaceae Fruit (drupetum) Raspberry Malina Almindelig Hindbær Framboos Vadelma Framboisier, framboise

Himbeere Smeuro, nauro Hindber Lampone Bringebær Framboeseira europeia

Malina Frambuesa Hallon

251 Rumex rugosus Campd. Rumex acetosa L. Polygonaceae Leaf Garden sorrel Gradinski kiselec Havesyre Zuring Tarhasuolaheinä Grand oseille, oseille commune, surelle

Garten-Sauerampfer Acetosa, erba brusca, saleggiola

Matsyre Azedas, vinagreira, azeda

Szczaw ogrodowy Acedera, acedera de jardin

Ängssyra

252 Saccharum officinarum L.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Stem, sap Sugar cane Zaharna trustika Sukkerrør Suikerriet Sokeriruoko Canne à sucre Zuckerrohr Sacharocalamo Sykurreyr Canna da zucchero

Sukkerrør Cana-de-açúcar Trzcina cukrowa Caña de azúcar, cañamiel

Sockerrör

253 Salvia officinalis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Sage Lechebna kakula Lægesalvie Echte salie, salie Salvia Sauge officinale, herbe sacrée

Echter Salbei Fascomilia, Alifascia

Salvía Salvia Salvie Salva, sálvia Szalwia lekarska Salvia real, salvia oficinal

Kryddsalvia

254 Sambucus nigra L. Caprifoliaceae (Sambucaceae)

Fruit (drupe), inflorescence

Elder, elderberry Cheren buz Almindelig Hyld Gewone vlier, vlier Mustaselja Sureau noir, sureau

Schwarzer Holunder, Holler, Deutscher Flieder

Cufoxylia, afroxylia, fruxilitra

Svartyllir Sambuco nero Svarthyll Sabugueiro-negro Bez czarny Saúco, sabugo Fläder

255 Satureja hortensis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaves, shoot Summer savory Gradinska chubrica Almindelig Sar Bonenkruid Kesäkynteli Sarriette des jardins, savourée

Bohnenkraut Trumbi Sumarsar, Baunajurt Savoria, santoreggia, savoreggia, coniella

Sar, sommersar, bønneurt, pepperurt, fattigmanspepper

Segurelha Czaber ogrodowy Ajedrea común, saborida

Sommarkyndel

256 Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi

Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Brazilian peppertree Rosapeber Roseepippuri Faux-poivrier à feuilles de térébinthe

Rosa Pfeffer Rósapipar Pepe rosa Brasiliansk peppertre

Aroeira-mansa, aroeira-vermelha, falsa pimenta

Pieprz rozowy Copal, pimienta de Brasil

Brasiliansk rosépeppar

*

257 Scorzonera hispanica L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Root Spanish salsify, scorzonera, black salsify

Kokesh Haveskorzoner, Skorzoner

Grote schorseneer, schorseneer

Mustajuuri Salsifis noir d’Espagne, Scorsonère noir, Scorsonère

Gartenschwarzwurzel, Schwarzwurzel, Scorzonera

Scorzonera Svartrót Scorzonera di sapagna, sasefica, viperaria

Svartrot Escorcioneira Wezymord, czarny korzen

Escorzonera, salsifí negro

Svartrot

258 Secale cereale L. ssp. cereale

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Rye Ruj Almindelig Rug Rogge Ruis Seigle Roggen Sicali Rúgur Segale Rug Centeio Zyto zwyczajne Centeno Råg

259 Sesamum indicum L. Pedalaceae Seed [Capsule] Sesame, beniseed Susam Indisk Sesam Sesamzaad Seesami Sésame Sesam Sisami Sesam Sesamo, giggiolena

Sesam Gergelim, sésamo Sezam Sésamo, ajonjolí Sesam

260 Sinapis alba L. ssp. alba


Seed, leaves [Capsule, silique] White mustard Bial sinap Gul Sennep Witte moster, gele mosterd

Keltasinappi Moutarde blanche Weiβer Senf Sinapis, lapsana, picrudi

Hvítmustarður Senape bianca Hvitsennep Mostarda-branca Gorczyca biala Mostaza blanca Vitsenap

261 Solanum melongena L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Brinjal, eggfruit, aubergine, eggplant

Patladjan Aubergine Aubergine Munakoiso Aubergine Aubergine, Eierfrucht Melizana Eggaldin Melanzana, petonciana

Eggfrukt, Eggsøtvier

Beringela Baklazan Berenjena, berenjena

Aubergin *

262 Solanum tuberosum L. ssp. tuberosum

Solanaceae Root (tuber) (Irish) potato Ofika Kartoffel Aardappel Peruna Pomme de terre Kartoffel, Erdapfel Patata Kartafla Patata, pomo di terra

Potet Batateira Kartofel Patata, papa Potatis *

262a Solanum tuberosum L. ssp. andigena (Juz. & Bukasov) Hawkes

Solanaceae Root (tuber) Andean potato Kartof Kartoffel Kartoffel, Andigena-Typ

Patata Batateira-andina Kartofel Patata


39





244 Ribes uva-crispa L. Ribes grossularia L. Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae)

Fruit (berry) Replaces no. 241 R. grossularia L

Gooseberry bush, English gooseberry

Bodlivo frensko grozde, carigradsko grozde

Stikkelsbær Kruisbes, klapbes Karviainen Groseille à maquereau

Stachelbeere Fragostaphylo, lagocerasia

Stikilsber Uva spina, grossularia

Stikkelsbær Groselheira-espim, Groselheira de frutos amarelos

Agrest Grosella Krusbär *

245 Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica (L.) Hayek


Leaf See no.191 Nasturtium officinale R.Br.

*

246 Rosa canina L. Rosaceae Fruit (hip) Dog rose, wild rose Shipka Hunderose Hondsroos Koiranruusu Eglantier, Cynorrhodon, rose de chien, rosier des chiens, rosier sauvage

Hundsrose Agriotriantafilia, arcomuschetia

Hundarós Rosa montana, rosa canina

Steinnype Roseira-brava Roza dzika Rosa silvestre, escaramujo

Stenros

247 Rosmarinus officinalis L.


Leaves Rosemary Rozmarin Rosmarin Rozemarijn Rosmariini Romarin Rosmarin Dendrolivano Rósmarín Rosmarino, ramerino

Rosmarin Alecrim Rozmaryn Romero Rosmarin *

248 Rubus chamaemorus L. Rosaceae Fruit (drupetum) Cloudberry Multebær Kruipbraam, gele bosbraam

Lakka, hilla, muurain Mûre arctique, framboisier jaune

Moltbeere, Arktische Brombeere

Múltuber Rovo artico Molte Silva Malina moroszka Mora de los pantanos

Hjortron *

249 Rubus fruticosus L. s.l. Rubus plicatus Weihe & Nees; Rubus candicans Rchb.; Rubus montanus Lej.; Rubus armeniacus Focke

Rosaceae Fruit (drupetum) Blackberry Kapina Almindelig Brombær Braam Karhunvatukka Ronce, mûre Brombeere Vatos Brómber More di rovo Bjørnebær Silva Jezyna Zarzamora Björnbär

250 Rubus ideaus L. Rosaceae Fruit (drupetum) Raspberry Malina Almindelig Hindbær Framboos Vadelma Framboisier, framboise

Himbeere Smeuro, nauro Hindber Lampone Bringebær Framboeseira europeia

Malina Frambuesa Hallon

251 Rumex rugosus Campd. Rumex acetosa L. Polygonaceae Leaf Garden sorrel Gradinski kiselec Havesyre Zuring Tarhasuolaheinä Grand oseille, oseille commune, surelle

Garten-Sauerampfer Acetosa, erba brusca, saleggiola

Matsyre Azedas, vinagreira, azeda

Szczaw ogrodowy Acedera, acedera de jardin

Ängssyra

252 Saccharum officinarum L.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Stem, sap Sugar cane Zaharna trustika Sukkerrør Suikerriet Sokeriruoko Canne à sucre Zuckerrohr Sacharocalamo Sykurreyr Canna da zucchero

Sukkerrør Cana-de-açúcar Trzcina cukrowa Caña de azúcar, cañamiel

Sockerrör

253 Salvia officinalis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Sage Lechebna kakula Lægesalvie Echte salie, salie Salvia Sauge officinale, herbe sacrée

Echter Salbei Fascomilia, Alifascia

Salvía Salvia Salvie Salva, sálvia Szalwia lekarska Salvia real, salvia oficinal

Kryddsalvia

254 Sambucus nigra L. Caprifoliaceae (Sambucaceae)

Fruit (drupe), inflorescence

Elder, elderberry Cheren buz Almindelig Hyld Gewone vlier, vlier Mustaselja Sureau noir, sureau

Schwarzer Holunder, Holler, Deutscher Flieder

Cufoxylia, afroxylia, fruxilitra

Svartyllir Sambuco nero Svarthyll Sabugueiro-negro Bez czarny Saúco, sabugo Fläder

255 Satureja hortensis L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaves, shoot Summer savory Gradinska chubrica Almindelig Sar Bonenkruid Kesäkynteli Sarriette des jardins, savourée

Bohnenkraut Trumbi Sumarsar, Baunajurt Savoria, santoreggia, savoreggia, coniella

Sar, sommersar, bønneurt, pepperurt, fattigmanspepper

Segurelha Czaber ogrodowy Ajedrea común, saborida

Sommarkyndel

256 Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi

Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Brazilian peppertree Rosapeber Roseepippuri Faux-poivrier à feuilles de térébinthe

Rosa Pfeffer Rósapipar Pepe rosa Brasiliansk peppertre

Aroeira-mansa, aroeira-vermelha, falsa pimenta

Pieprz rozowy Copal, pimienta de Brasil

Brasiliansk rosépeppar

*

257 Scorzonera hispanica L. Asteraceae (Compositae)

Root Spanish salsify, scorzonera, black salsify

Kokesh Haveskorzoner, Skorzoner

Grote schorseneer, schorseneer

Mustajuuri Salsifis noir d’Espagne, Scorsonère noir, Scorsonère

Gartenschwarzwurzel, Schwarzwurzel, Scorzonera

Scorzonera Svartrót Scorzonera di sapagna, sasefica, viperaria

Svartrot Escorcioneira Wezymord, czarny korzen

Escorzonera, salsifí negro

Svartrot

258 Secale cereale L. ssp. cereale

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Rye Ruj Almindelig Rug Rogge Ruis Seigle Roggen Sicali Rúgur Segale Rug Centeio Zyto zwyczajne Centeno Råg

259 Sesamum indicum L. Pedalaceae Seed [Capsule] Sesame, beniseed Susam Indisk Sesam Sesamzaad Seesami Sésame Sesam Sisami Sesam Sesamo, giggiolena

Sesam Gergelim, sésamo Sezam Sésamo, ajonjolí Sesam

260 Sinapis alba L. ssp. alba


Seed, leaves [Capsule, silique] White mustard Bial sinap Gul Sennep Witte moster, gele mosterd

Keltasinappi Moutarde blanche Weiβer Senf Sinapis, lapsana, picrudi

Hvítmustarður Senape bianca Hvitsennep Mostarda-branca Gorczyca biala Mostaza blanca Vitsenap

261 Solanum melongena L. Solanaceae Fruit (berry) Brinjal, eggfruit, aubergine, eggplant

Patladjan Aubergine Aubergine Munakoiso Aubergine Aubergine, Eierfrucht Melizana Eggaldin Melanzana, petonciana

Eggfrukt, Eggsøtvier

Beringela Baklazan Berenjena, berenjena

Aubergin *

262 Solanum tuberosum L. ssp. tuberosum

Solanaceae Root (tuber) (Irish) potato Ofika Kartoffel Aardappel Peruna Pomme de terre Kartoffel, Erdapfel Patata Kartafla Patata, pomo di terra

Potet Batateira Kartofel Patata, papa Potatis *

262a Solanum tuberosum L. ssp. andigena (Juz. & Bukasov) Hawkes

Solanaceae Root (tuber) Andean potato Kartof Kartoffel Kartoffel, Andigena-Typ

Patata Batateira-andina Kartofel Patata

40





263 Sorbus aucuparia L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Mountain ash, rowanberry

Almindelig Røn Lijsterbes Pihlaja Sorbier des oiseaux, sorbier

Vogelbeere, Eberesche Ilmreynir Sorbo selvatico, sorbo degli uccellatori

Rogn Tramazeira, cornogodinho, sorveira-dos-passarinhos

Jarzab pospolity Pajareros, serbal silvestre

Rönn

264 Sorbus domestica L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Service tree Skorusha Storfrugtet Røn Peerlijsterbes Pihlaja Cormier Speierling, Spierbaum, Sperberbaum

Survia, scarusa, uva, ugaria

Perureynir, Evrópskur reynir

Sorbo domestico

Sorveira Jarzab domowy Azarolo, serbal doméstico

265 Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Sorghum, great millet Sorgo Almindelig Durra Kafferkoren Durra Sorgho, grand millet, gros mil

Mohrenhirse, Sorghum, Kaffernkorn, Durrakorn, Besenkorn

Sorgo Sorgo Sorghum Erva-do-Sudão, sorgo

Proso cukrowe Sorgo, daza Durra

266 Spinacia oleracea L. var. inermis (Moench) Metzg.

Chenopodiaceae Leaf Spinach Spanak Spinat Spinazie Pinaatti Épinard Spinat Spanaci Spínat Spinacio Spinat Espinafre Szpinak Espinaca Spenat

267 Spondias purpurea L. Spondias mombin L. Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Red mombin, Spanish plum

Rød Mombin Rode mombinpruim Prunier d´Espagne, mombin rouge

Rote Mombinpflaume Susisna rossa Mombim Sliwiec, mombin Ciruelo, ciruela española, ciruela roja

Röd mombinspondias

267a Spondias mombin L. Spondias lutea L. Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Yellow mombin, Spanish plum

Gul Mombin Gele mombinpruim Amrapuu Grand mombin, prune mombin, myrobalane

Mombinpflaume, Spanische Pflaume

Susina gialla Mombim Ubos, mombin Mombín, ciruela, ciruela de la China

268 Stachys affinis Bunge Stachys sieboldii Miq. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Root (tuber) Chinese artichoke, Japonese artichoke,

Ranilist Kinaskok Chinese artisjok Mukulapähkämö Crosne du Japon Knollenziest, Japanische Artischocke, Japanische Kartoffel

Chorogi Betonica bianca Knollsvinerot Rabo-de-raposa Czysciec Alcachofa china, alcachofa betónica

Korogi

269 Suillus luteus (L.) Roussel

Suillaceae Fruiting body Slippery Jack Brungul Rørhat Bruine ringboleet Kangastatti Bolet jaune, cèpe jaune

Butterpilz Smjörsveppur, Furusveppur

Smørsopp Cogumelo Maslak zwyczajny Boleto anillado, seta de pino

Smörsopp *

270 Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry

Myrtaceae Flower bud (immature)

Clove tree Ægte Kryddernellike Kruidnagel Mausteneilikka Clou de girofle Gewürznelke Garufallo Negull Chiodi di garofano

Kryddernellik Cravinho, cravo-da-Índia, cravo-de-cabecinha

Gozdzikowiec korzenny

Clavo de olor, clavero giroflé, arbol de clavo

Kryddnejlika *

271 Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston

Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Rose apple, jambos Jambo Rozenappel Mausteneilikkapuu Jambosier Rosenapfel Rósaepli Melarosa Rosenjambos Jamboeiro, fruta-rosa, maçã-rosa, jambo

Jablko rozane Manzana rosa, pomarrosa, yambo

Rosenäpple *

272 Tamarindus indica L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Fruit (pod) Tamarind Tamarind Tamarinde Tamarindeboom Tamarindipuu Tamarinier, tamarin

Tamarinde, Sauerdattel, Indische Dattel

Tamarind, Indversk daðla

Tamarindo Tamarind Cedro-mimoso, tamarinheiro, tamarinhos, tamarindeiro, tamarindo

Tamaryszek Tamarindo, magyi

Tamarind *

273 Taraxacum officinale F.H.Wigg. s.l.

Taraxacum vulgare (Lam.) Schrank


Leaf Dandelion Gluharche Almindelig Mælkebøtte

Paardenbloem, molsla

Voikukka Pissenlit Löwenzahn, Butterblume, Pusteblume, Kuhblume

Picralida, agriomarulo

Túnfífill Dente di leone, piscialletto, soffione, radicchiella, tarassaco, pisciacane

Løvetann Dente-de-leão, taraxaco, coroa-de-monge, amor-dos-homens, leituga-dos-prados

Mniszek lekarski Radicheta Maskros *

274 Tetragonia tetragonoides (Pall.) Kuntze

Aizoaceae (Tetragoniaceae)

Leaf, stem New Zealand spinach Novozelandski spanak

Newzealandsk Spinat Nieuwzeelandse spinazie

Lamopinaatti, uuden-seelanninpinaatti

Tétragone, épinard de la Nouvelle Zélande, tétragone cornue

Neuseeländischer Spinat

Spinacio della Nuova Zelanda

Ny Zealandspinat, Bladtetragonia

Espinafre-da-Nova Zelândia, espinafre-da-Madeira

Czterorozna Espinaca de Nueva Zelanda

Nyzeeländsk spenat *

275 Theobroma cacao L. Sterculiaceae (Byttneriaceae)

Seed (berry) Cacao Kakaovo durvo Kakao Cacao Kaakaopuu Cacao, Cacaoyer, Cacaotier

Kakaobohne, Kakao Cacao Kakótré Albero del cacao Kakao Cacaueiro Kakao Cacaotero, árbol del cacao, cacao

Kakao

276 Thymus serpyllum L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Wild thyme, creeping thyme

Mashterka, Babina dushica

Smalbladet Timian Kruiptijm Kangasajuruoho Serpolet, thym sauvage

Feldthymian, Quendel, Sand-Thymian

Thymari, throubi Brúðberg Timo serpillo, timo selvatico, serpillo

Kryptimian Serpão, serpilho Macierzanka piaskowa

Tomillo, serpol Backtimjan *

277 Thymus vulgaris L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Garden thyme, common thyme

Mashterka Havetimian, Timian Echte tijm Tarha-ajuruoho, timjami

Thym Echter Thymian, Thymian

Thymari Garðablóðberg, Tímían

Timo, erbuccia, pepolino, sermollino

Suppetimian Tomilho, sal-da-terra, sal-purinho

Macierzanka, tymianek

Tomillo común Timjan

278 Tilia cordata Mill. Tiliaceae Flower {tea} Small-leaved lime tree, winter linden tree

Småbladet Lind, Skov-Lind

Winterlinde, kleinbladige linde

Metsälehmus, niinipuu

Tilleul à petites feuilles

Winterlinde, Stein-Linde

Flamuria Hjartalind Tiglio selvatico Vanlig Lind Tília de folhas pequenas

Lipa drobnolistna Tilo silvestre Skogslind *


41





263 Sorbus aucuparia L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Mountain ash, rowanberry

Almindelig Røn Lijsterbes Pihlaja Sorbier des oiseaux, sorbier

Vogelbeere, Eberesche Ilmreynir Sorbo selvatico, sorbo degli uccellatori

Rogn Tramazeira, cornogodinho, sorveira-dos-passarinhos

Jarzab pospolity Pajareros, serbal silvestre

Rönn

264 Sorbus domestica L. Rosaceae subfam. Maloideae (Malaceae)

Fruit (pome) Service tree Skorusha Storfrugtet Røn Peerlijsterbes Pihlaja Cormier Speierling, Spierbaum, Sperberbaum

Survia, scarusa, uva, ugaria

Perureynir, Evrópskur reynir

Sorbo domestico

Sorveira Jarzab domowy Azarolo, serbal doméstico

265 Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Sorghum, great millet Sorgo Almindelig Durra Kafferkoren Durra Sorgho, grand millet, gros mil

Mohrenhirse, Sorghum, Kaffernkorn, Durrakorn, Besenkorn

Sorgo Sorgo Sorghum Erva-do-Sudão, sorgo

Proso cukrowe Sorgo, daza Durra

266 Spinacia oleracea L. var. inermis (Moench) Metzg.

Chenopodiaceae Leaf Spinach Spanak Spinat Spinazie Pinaatti Épinard Spinat Spanaci Spínat Spinacio Spinat Espinafre Szpinak Espinaca Spenat

267 Spondias purpurea L. Spondias mombin L. Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Red mombin, Spanish plum

Rød Mombin Rode mombinpruim Prunier d´Espagne, mombin rouge

Rote Mombinpflaume Susisna rossa Mombim Sliwiec, mombin Ciruelo, ciruela española, ciruela roja

Röd mombinspondias

267a Spondias mombin L. Spondias lutea L. Anacardiaceae Fruit (drupe) Yellow mombin, Spanish plum

Gul Mombin Gele mombinpruim Amrapuu Grand mombin, prune mombin, myrobalane

Mombinpflaume, Spanische Pflaume

Susina gialla Mombim Ubos, mombin Mombín, ciruela, ciruela de la China

268 Stachys affinis Bunge Stachys sieboldii Miq. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Root (tuber) Chinese artichoke, Japonese artichoke,

Ranilist Kinaskok Chinese artisjok Mukulapähkämö Crosne du Japon Knollenziest, Japanische Artischocke, Japanische Kartoffel

Chorogi Betonica bianca Knollsvinerot Rabo-de-raposa Czysciec Alcachofa china, alcachofa betónica

Korogi

269 Suillus luteus (L.) Roussel

Suillaceae Fruiting body Slippery Jack Brungul Rørhat Bruine ringboleet Kangastatti Bolet jaune, cèpe jaune

Butterpilz Smjörsveppur, Furusveppur

Smørsopp Cogumelo Maslak zwyczajny Boleto anillado, seta de pino

Smörsopp *

270 Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry

Myrtaceae Flower bud (immature)

Clove tree Ægte Kryddernellike Kruidnagel Mausteneilikka Clou de girofle Gewürznelke Garufallo Negull Chiodi di garofano

Kryddernellik Cravinho, cravo-da-Índia, cravo-de-cabecinha

Gozdzikowiec korzenny

Clavo de olor, clavero giroflé, arbol de clavo

Kryddnejlika *

271 Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston

Myrtaceae Fruit (berry) Rose apple, jambos Jambo Rozenappel Mausteneilikkapuu Jambosier Rosenapfel Rósaepli Melarosa Rosenjambos Jamboeiro, fruta-rosa, maçã-rosa, jambo

Jablko rozane Manzana rosa, pomarrosa, yambo

Rosenäpple *

272 Tamarindus indica L. Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Fruit (pod) Tamarind Tamarind Tamarinde Tamarindeboom Tamarindipuu Tamarinier, tamarin

Tamarinde, Sauerdattel, Indische Dattel

Tamarind, Indversk daðla

Tamarindo Tamarind Cedro-mimoso, tamarinheiro, tamarinhos, tamarindeiro, tamarindo

Tamaryszek Tamarindo, magyi

Tamarind *

273 Taraxacum officinale F.H.Wigg. s.l.

Taraxacum vulgare (Lam.) Schrank


Leaf Dandelion Gluharche Almindelig Mælkebøtte

Paardenbloem, molsla

Voikukka Pissenlit Löwenzahn, Butterblume, Pusteblume, Kuhblume

Picralida, agriomarulo

Túnfífill Dente di leone, piscialletto, soffione, radicchiella, tarassaco, pisciacane

Løvetann Dente-de-leão, taraxaco, coroa-de-monge, amor-dos-homens, leituga-dos-prados

Mniszek lekarski Radicheta Maskros *

274 Tetragonia tetragonoides (Pall.) Kuntze

Aizoaceae (Tetragoniaceae)

Leaf, stem New Zealand spinach Novozelandski spanak

Newzealandsk Spinat Nieuwzeelandse spinazie

Lamopinaatti, uuden-seelanninpinaatti

Tétragone, épinard de la Nouvelle Zélande, tétragone cornue

Neuseeländischer Spinat

Spinacio della Nuova Zelanda

Ny Zealandspinat, Bladtetragonia

Espinafre-da-Nova Zelândia, espinafre-da-Madeira

Czterorozna Espinaca de Nueva Zelanda

Nyzeeländsk spenat *

275 Theobroma cacao L. Sterculiaceae (Byttneriaceae)

Seed (berry) Cacao Kakaovo durvo Kakao Cacao Kaakaopuu Cacao, Cacaoyer, Cacaotier

Kakaobohne, Kakao Cacao Kakótré Albero del cacao Kakao Cacaueiro Kakao Cacaotero, árbol del cacao, cacao

Kakao

276 Thymus serpyllum L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Wild thyme, creeping thyme

Mashterka, Babina dushica

Smalbladet Timian Kruiptijm Kangasajuruoho Serpolet, thym sauvage

Feldthymian, Quendel, Sand-Thymian

Thymari, throubi Brúðberg Timo serpillo, timo selvatico, serpillo

Kryptimian Serpão, serpilho Macierzanka piaskowa

Tomillo, serpol Backtimjan *

277 Thymus vulgaris L. Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Leaf Garden thyme, common thyme

Mashterka Havetimian, Timian Echte tijm Tarha-ajuruoho, timjami

Thym Echter Thymian, Thymian

Thymari Garðablóðberg, Tímían

Timo, erbuccia, pepolino, sermollino

Suppetimian Tomilho, sal-da-terra, sal-purinho

Macierzanka, tymianek

Tomillo común Timjan

278 Tilia cordata Mill. Tiliaceae Flower {tea} Small-leaved lime tree, winter linden tree

Småbladet Lind, Skov-Lind

Winterlinde, kleinbladige linde

Metsälehmus, niinipuu

Tilleul à petites feuilles

Winterlinde, Stein-Linde

Flamuria Hjartalind Tiglio selvatico Vanlig Lind Tília de folhas pequenas

Lipa drobnolistna Tilo silvestre Skogslind *

42





279 Tilia platyphyllos Scop. Tiliaceae Flower {tea} Large -leaved lime tree, summer linden

Edrolistns lipa Storbladet Lind Zomerlinde Komealehmus Tilleul à larges feuilles

Sommerlinde Flamuria Sumarlind Tiglio comune Storlind Tília de folhas grandes

Lipa szerokolistna Tilo de hojas grandes

Bohuslind *

280 Tragopogon porrifolius L. ssp. porrifolius


Root Salsify, oyster plant, vegetable oyster

Kozia brada Havrerod Preibladige boksbaard

Kaurajuuri Salsifi Haferwurzel, Weisswurzel

Lagochorto, tragaci

Hafursrót Violetta Havrerot, Rotgeitskjegg

Salsifi, Barba-de-bode

Kozibrob porolistny, salseferia

Barba de cabra, barbón

Haverrot

281 Trapa natans L. Trapaceae Seed [nut] Water chestnut, caltrops

Diavolski oreh Flydende Hornnød Waterkastanje Vesipähkinä Cornue, mâcre commune, châtaigne d’eau

Wassernuss Trivolocratela Vatnshneta, Hornhneta

Tribolo acquatico, noce d’acqua, tartufo d’acqua, castagna d’acqua

Vannnøtt, vassnøtt Castanha-d’água Kotewka, orzech wodny

Castaña de agua, abrojo de agua

Sjönöt

282 Treculia africana Decne. Moraceae Seed (sorosus) Rarely used African breadfruit Afrikansko hlebno durvo

Afrikansk Brødfrugttræ

Leipäpuu Arbre à pain Okwa, afrikanische Brotfrucht

Treculia africana Isa-quente, guiguange

Afrykanskie drzewo chlebowe

Pan africano Okva

283 Trigonella foenum-graecum L.


Seed [pod] Fenugreek Grucki sminduh Almindelig Bukkehorn

Hoornklaver, fenugriek

Sarviapila Trigonelle, fenugrec

Bockshornklee, Griechisch-Heu

Tili, tintilida, dodilino, moschositaro

Grikkjasmári Fieno greco Bukkehornskløver Alfarva, alforvas, caroba, ervinha, penacho

Kozieratka pospolita Fenogreco, alholva, heno griego

Bockhornsklöver

284 Triticum aestivum L. ssp. aestivum

Triticum sativum Lam.; Triticum vulgare Vill.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Common wheat, bread wheat

Pshenica Almindelig Hvede Tarwe Vehnä Blé tendre, Froment

Weizen, Saatweizen, Weichweizen

Asprostaro, Malaco sitari

Hveiti Civitella, grano grosso, marzuolo

Hvete Trigo-mole Pszenica zwyczajna Trigo candeal, trigo blando, trigo tierno

Vete

Triticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta (L.) Thell.

See no. 309

285 Triticum ispahanicum Heslot ssp. durum (Desf.) Husn.

Triticum durum Desf.; Triticum turgidum L. ssp. durum (Desf.) Husn.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Durum wheat, macaroni wheat

Latinka Durumhvede Engelse tarwe, harde tarwe

Makaronivehnä, durum-vehnä

Blé dur Hartweizen Scliro sitari Durum hveiti Grano tenero Durumhvete Trigo-duro, trigo-rijo

Pszenica orkisz Trigo duro, trigo moro, trigo semolero

Durumvete *

286 Tropaeolum majus L. Tropaeolaceae Leaf, flower Indian cress, garden nasturtium

Pshenica spelta Blomsterkarse Indische kers Köynnöskrassi Grande capucine, cresson d’Inde, cresson du Pérou

Kapuzinerkresse Caputsini Skjaldflétta Nasturzio d’India, asturzia

Blomkarse Chagas Nasturcja wieksza Taco de reina, capuchina

Indiankrasse *

287 Tuber melanosporum Vittad.

Tuber nigrum Bull.; Lycoperdon tuber L.

Tuberaceae Fruiting body Black truffle Trufel Perigord-Trøffel Truffel Tryffeli Truffe du Périgord Trüffel Trouffes Svartkeppur, Svartur jarðsveppur

Tartufo nero Perigordtrøffel Trufas Trufla czarnozarodnikowa

Trufa negra Perigordtryffel

288 Urtica dioica L. Urticaceae Leaf Nettle, stinging nettle Kopriva Stor Nælde Grote brandnetel Isonokkonen Grande ortie Große Brennessel Tsucnida, tsucna, scites

Brenninetla Ortica comune, orticone, ortica maschia

Stornesle Urtiga Pokrzywa zwyczajna Ortiga, chichicaste

Brännässla *

289 Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton

Oxycoccus macrocarpus (Aiton) Pers.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) American cranberry Oksikokus Storfrugtet Tranebær Grote veenbes, cranberry

Amerikankarpalo Canneberge à gros fruit, ronce d’Amérique

Amerikanische Cranberry, Großfrüchtige Moosbeere

Kalkúnaber, Amerísk trönuber

Mirtillo varieta’ Stortranebær Arando americano, mirtilo americano

Zurawina wieloowocowa

Arándano trepador, arándano americano

Amerikanskt tranbär

290 Vaccinium myrtillus L. Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Bilberry, whortleberry

Cherni borovinki Almindelig Blåbær Bosbes Mustikka Myrtille Heidelbeere, Blaubeere, Schwarzbeere

Aðalbláberjalyng Mirtillo nero, piuri, baccole, bagole, baggiole

Blåbær Arando, mirtilo, erva escovinha, uva do monte, ráspano

Borowka czarna , jagoda

Arándano, ráspano, mirtillo

Blåbär *

290a Vaccinium corymbosum L.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Highbush blueberry Brusnica Amerikansk Blåbær Blauwe bes Pensasmustikka Airelle d’Amerique, bleuet cultivé

Kulturheidelbeere, Strauchheidelbeere, Amerikanische Heidelbeere, Amerikanische Blaubeere

Fenjabláber Mirtillo minore Hageblåbær Borowka wysoka Arándano americano

Amerikanskt blåbär

291 Vaccinium oxycoccus L. Oxycoccus quadripetala Gilib.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) European cranberry Sunica Almindelig Tranebær Kleine veenbes Isokarpalo Canneberge, airelle des marais

Moosbeere, Preiselbeere, Kronsbeere

Trönuberjalyng Mirtillo di palude

Tranebær Arando europeu Zurawina blotna Arándano europeo

Tranbär *

292 Vaccinium uliginosum L.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Bilberry, tundra bilberry

Sinia borovinka Mosebølle Rijsbes Juolukka Myrtille de loup Rauschbeere, Trunkelbeere

Bláberjalyng Miritllo falso Blokkebær Arando dos pântanos, arando negro

Borowka bagienna Odon

293 Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Cowberry Chervena borovinka Tyttebær Rode bosbes Puolukka Airelle rouge, myrtille rouge

Preiselbeere Rauðberjalyng Mirtillo rosso, vite orsina, vite di monte, vigna d’orso

Tyttebær Arando encarnado Borowka brusznica Arándano rojo Lingon


43





279 Tilia platyphyllos Scop. Tiliaceae Flower {tea} Large -leaved lime tree, summer linden

Edrolistns lipa Storbladet Lind Zomerlinde Komealehmus Tilleul à larges feuilles

Sommerlinde Flamuria Sumarlind Tiglio comune Storlind Tília de folhas grandes

Lipa szerokolistna Tilo de hojas grandes

Bohuslind *

280 Tragopogon porrifolius L. ssp. porrifolius


Root Salsify, oyster plant, vegetable oyster

Kozia brada Havrerod Preibladige boksbaard

Kaurajuuri Salsifi Haferwurzel, Weisswurzel

Lagochorto, tragaci

Hafursrót Violetta Havrerot, Rotgeitskjegg

Salsifi, Barba-de-bode

Kozibrob porolistny, salseferia

Barba de cabra, barbón

Haverrot

281 Trapa natans L. Trapaceae Seed [nut] Water chestnut, caltrops

Diavolski oreh Flydende Hornnød Waterkastanje Vesipähkinä Cornue, mâcre commune, châtaigne d’eau

Wassernuss Trivolocratela Vatnshneta, Hornhneta

Tribolo acquatico, noce d’acqua, tartufo d’acqua, castagna d’acqua

Vannnøtt, vassnøtt Castanha-d’água Kotewka, orzech wodny

Castaña de agua, abrojo de agua

Sjönöt

282 Treculia africana Decne. Moraceae Seed (sorosus) Rarely used African breadfruit Afrikansko hlebno durvo

Afrikansk Brødfrugttræ

Leipäpuu Arbre à pain Okwa, afrikanische Brotfrucht

Treculia africana Isa-quente, guiguange

Afrykanskie drzewo chlebowe

Pan africano Okva

283 Trigonella foenum-graecum L.


Seed [pod] Fenugreek Grucki sminduh Almindelig Bukkehorn

Hoornklaver, fenugriek

Sarviapila Trigonelle, fenugrec

Bockshornklee, Griechisch-Heu

Tili, tintilida, dodilino, moschositaro

Grikkjasmári Fieno greco Bukkehornskløver Alfarva, alforvas, caroba, ervinha, penacho

Kozieratka pospolita Fenogreco, alholva, heno griego

Bockhornsklöver

284 Triticum aestivum L. ssp. aestivum

Triticum sativum Lam.; Triticum vulgare Vill.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Common wheat, bread wheat

Pshenica Almindelig Hvede Tarwe Vehnä Blé tendre, Froment

Weizen, Saatweizen, Weichweizen

Asprostaro, Malaco sitari

Hveiti Civitella, grano grosso, marzuolo

Hvete Trigo-mole Pszenica zwyczajna Trigo candeal, trigo blando, trigo tierno

Vete

Triticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta (L.) Thell.

See no. 309

285 Triticum ispahanicum Heslot ssp. durum (Desf.) Husn.

Triticum durum Desf.; Triticum turgidum L. ssp. durum (Desf.) Husn.

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Durum wheat, macaroni wheat

Latinka Durumhvede Engelse tarwe, harde tarwe

Makaronivehnä, durum-vehnä

Blé dur Hartweizen Scliro sitari Durum hveiti Grano tenero Durumhvete Trigo-duro, trigo-rijo

Pszenica orkisz Trigo duro, trigo moro, trigo semolero

Durumvete *

286 Tropaeolum majus L. Tropaeolaceae Leaf, flower Indian cress, garden nasturtium

Pshenica spelta Blomsterkarse Indische kers Köynnöskrassi Grande capucine, cresson d’Inde, cresson du Pérou

Kapuzinerkresse Caputsini Skjaldflétta Nasturzio d’India, asturzia

Blomkarse Chagas Nasturcja wieksza Taco de reina, capuchina

Indiankrasse *

287 Tuber melanosporum Vittad.

Tuber nigrum Bull.; Lycoperdon tuber L.

Tuberaceae Fruiting body Black truffle Trufel Perigord-Trøffel Truffel Tryffeli Truffe du Périgord Trüffel Trouffes Svartkeppur, Svartur jarðsveppur

Tartufo nero Perigordtrøffel Trufas Trufla czarnozarodnikowa

Trufa negra Perigordtryffel

288 Urtica dioica L. Urticaceae Leaf Nettle, stinging nettle Kopriva Stor Nælde Grote brandnetel Isonokkonen Grande ortie Große Brennessel Tsucnida, tsucna, scites

Brenninetla Ortica comune, orticone, ortica maschia

Stornesle Urtiga Pokrzywa zwyczajna Ortiga, chichicaste

Brännässla *

289 Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton

Oxycoccus macrocarpus (Aiton) Pers.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) American cranberry Oksikokus Storfrugtet Tranebær Grote veenbes, cranberry

Amerikankarpalo Canneberge à gros fruit, ronce d’Amérique

Amerikanische Cranberry, Großfrüchtige Moosbeere

Kalkúnaber, Amerísk trönuber

Mirtillo varieta’ Stortranebær Arando americano, mirtilo americano

Zurawina wieloowocowa

Arándano trepador, arándano americano

Amerikanskt tranbär

290 Vaccinium myrtillus L. Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Bilberry, whortleberry

Cherni borovinki Almindelig Blåbær Bosbes Mustikka Myrtille Heidelbeere, Blaubeere, Schwarzbeere

Aðalbláberjalyng Mirtillo nero, piuri, baccole, bagole, baggiole

Blåbær Arando, mirtilo, erva escovinha, uva do monte, ráspano

Borowka czarna , jagoda

Arándano, ráspano, mirtillo

Blåbär *

290a Vaccinium corymbosum L.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Highbush blueberry Brusnica Amerikansk Blåbær Blauwe bes Pensasmustikka Airelle d’Amerique, bleuet cultivé

Kulturheidelbeere, Strauchheidelbeere, Amerikanische Heidelbeere, Amerikanische Blaubeere

Fenjabláber Mirtillo minore Hageblåbær Borowka wysoka Arándano americano

Amerikanskt blåbär

291 Vaccinium oxycoccus L. Oxycoccus quadripetala Gilib.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) European cranberry Sunica Almindelig Tranebær Kleine veenbes Isokarpalo Canneberge, airelle des marais

Moosbeere, Preiselbeere, Kronsbeere

Trönuberjalyng Mirtillo di palude

Tranebær Arando europeu Zurawina blotna Arándano europeo

Tranbär *

292 Vaccinium uliginosum L.

Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Bilberry, tundra bilberry

Sinia borovinka Mosebølle Rijsbes Juolukka Myrtille de loup Rauschbeere, Trunkelbeere

Bláberjalyng Miritllo falso Blokkebær Arando dos pântanos, arando negro

Borowka bagienna Odon

293 Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. Ericaceae Fruit (berry) Cowberry Chervena borovinka Tyttebær Rode bosbes Puolukka Airelle rouge, myrtille rouge

Preiselbeere Rauðberjalyng Mirtillo rosso, vite orsina, vite di monte, vigna d’orso

Tyttebær Arando encarnado Borowka brusznica Arándano rojo Lingon

44





294 Valerianella locusta (L.) Laterr.

Valerianaceae Leaf Cornsalad, lamb’s lettuce

Motovilka Tandfri Vårsalat, Feldsalat

Gewone veldsla, veldsla

Vuonankaali Mâche doucette, valerianelle, salade de blé, raiponce

Feldsalat, Rapunzel Lambasalat, Vorsalat

Gallinella Vårsalat Alface-de-cordeiro Roszponka Canónigo Vintersallat

295 Vanilla planifolia Andrews

Orchidaceae Fruit (capsule) Vanilla Vanilia Ægte Vanilje Vanille Vanilja Vanille Vanille Vanilia Vanillujurt Vaniglia Vanilje Baunilha Wanilia, storczyk Vainilla Vanilj

296 Vicia faba L. Faba vulgaris Moench Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Faba bean Bakla Valsk bønne Tuinboon, baardeboon

Härkäpapu Fève Saubohne, Ackerbohne, Dicke Bohne, Pferdebohne, Puffbohne

Cucia Hestabaunir Fava Bønnevikke Fava, faveira Bob Haba Bondböna

297 Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & H.Ohashi var. angularis

Phaseolus angularis (Willd.) W.Wight


Seed [pod] Adzuki bean Papuda Azukibønne Adzuki boon Adsukipapu Haricot adzuki Adzukibohne Adukibaun, Atsúkibaun

Fagiolino Adsukibønne Feijão-adzuqui Fasolka czerwona, adzuki

Judía adzuki, fríjol adzuki

Adzukiböna

298 Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper

Phaseolus mungo L.; Phaseolus radiatus Roxb.


Seed [pod] Black gram, urd bean Cherna papuda Urdbønne Mung boon Mungopapu Haricot mungo, ambérique

Urdbohne, Uridbohne Urdbaun, Svört grambaun

Fagiolo azuki mungo

Urdbønne Feijão, Feijão da China, grão de pulha

Fasola czarna Fríjol mungo Urdböna

299 Vigna radiata (L.) R.Wilczek var. radiata

Phaseolus aureus Roxb.; Phaseolus radiatus L.


Seed [pod] Mung bean, green bean

Zelena papuda Mungbønne Mung boon Mungopapu Haricot mungo Mungbohne Baunaspíra Fagiolo azuki radiata, vigna

Mungbønne Feijão mungo Fasola radiáta Judía mungo, fríjol mungo

Mungböna

300 Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group

Vigna sinensis (L.) Hassk.


Seed [pod] Cowpea, blackeye bean, black-eyed pea

Loza Vignabønne Vignaboon Pitkäpapu, lehmänpapu

Haricot indogène, pois à vache, dolique de Chine, haricot à oeil noir, gesse à vache

Augenbohne, Kuhbohne, Kuherbse

Abelofasula, gyftofasula, arapofasula, velonacia, mavromatica

Augnbaun, Kúabaun Fagiolo dall’occhio della California

Øyebønne, Vignabønne

Feijão-frade, feijão-chícharo

Fasola vigna Costeño, fríjol de costa, rabiza, caupí, frijol chino, judía decareta, gaburría, arveja de vaca, judía de vaca, frijol de ojos negros

Ögonböna *

300a Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Biflora Group

Phaseolus cylindricus L.; Vigna catjang (Burm.f.) Walp.; Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. cylindrica (L.) Verdc.


Seed [pod] Catjang Polski grah Catajang Katjang Dolique de Chine Catjangbohne Fagiolo dall’occhio


Fasola brazowa

300b Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Sesquipedalis Group

Vigna sinensis (L.) Hassk.; Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc.


Fruit (pod) (immature) Yard-long bean, asparagus bean

Meterbønne Kouseband Haricot (dolique) asperge, haricot kilomètre

Spargelbohne Sparagi Fagiolo asparagio


Fasolnik Judía (dolico) espárrago

Långböna

301 Vitis vinifera L. ssp. vinifera

Vitaceae Fruit (berry) Grapevine, wine grape

Almindelig Vin Wijnstok Viiniköynnös Vigne vinifère, raisin blanc, raisin noir

Wein, Weintraube Abeli Vínber Vite Vindrue, Ekte vin Videira, parreira, videira-europeia, vinha

Winorosl wlasciwa Uva Vin *

302 Volvariella volvacea (Bull.) Singer

Pluteaceae Fruiting body Paddy straw mushroom

Risstråsvamp Tarhatuppisieni Champignon de paille, volvaire comestible

Reisstrohpilz Volvariella Grå sliresopp Cogumelo Pochwiak wielkopochwowy

Seta, hongo *

303 Zea mays L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Maize, Indian corn, corn

Carevica Majs Maïs Maissi Maïs Mais Calaboci, aravositos

Maís Granturco, frumentone, formentone, melica

Mais Milho, milhão Kukurydza Maiz Majs

304 Zingiber officinale Roscoe

Zingiberaceae Rhizome Ginger Imbir Ægte Ingefær Gember Inkivääri Gingembre Ingwer Tzintzer Engifer Zenzero Ingefær Gengibre Imbir Jengibre Ingefära

305 Zizania aquatica L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Wild rice Canadisk Vildris Wilde rijst Intiaaniriisi Riz d’eau, riz du Canada, folle avoine, riz sauvage

Wildreis, Nordamerikanischer Wasserreis

Agrio rizi Villihrísgrjón Riso selvatico Villris Arroz-de-água Ryz wodny indianski Arroz indígena Indianris


45





294 Valerianella locusta (L.) Laterr.

Valerianaceae Leaf Cornsalad, lamb’s lettuce

Motovilka Tandfri Vårsalat, Feldsalat

Gewone veldsla, veldsla

Vuonankaali Mâche doucette, valerianelle, salade de blé, raiponce

Feldsalat, Rapunzel Lambasalat, Vorsalat

Gallinella Vårsalat Alface-de-cordeiro Roszponka Canónigo Vintersallat

295 Vanilla planifolia Andrews

Orchidaceae Fruit (capsule) Vanilla Vanilia Ægte Vanilje Vanille Vanilja Vanille Vanille Vanilia Vanillujurt Vaniglia Vanilje Baunilha Wanilia, storczyk Vainilla Vanilj

296 Vicia faba L. Faba vulgaris Moench Fabaceae (Leguminosae, subfam. Papilionoideae)

Seed [pod] Faba bean Bakla Valsk bønne Tuinboon, baardeboon

Härkäpapu Fève Saubohne, Ackerbohne, Dicke Bohne, Pferdebohne, Puffbohne

Cucia Hestabaunir Fava Bønnevikke Fava, faveira Bob Haba Bondböna

297 Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & H.Ohashi var. angularis

Phaseolus angularis (Willd.) W.Wight


Seed [pod] Adzuki bean Papuda Azukibønne Adzuki boon Adsukipapu Haricot adzuki Adzukibohne Adukibaun, Atsúkibaun

Fagiolino Adsukibønne Feijão-adzuqui Fasolka czerwona, adzuki

Judía adzuki, fríjol adzuki

Adzukiböna

298 Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper

Phaseolus mungo L.; Phaseolus radiatus Roxb.


Seed [pod] Black gram, urd bean Cherna papuda Urdbønne Mung boon Mungopapu Haricot mungo, ambérique

Urdbohne, Uridbohne Urdbaun, Svört grambaun

Fagiolo azuki mungo

Urdbønne Feijão, Feijão da China, grão de pulha

Fasola czarna Fríjol mungo Urdböna

299 Vigna radiata (L.) R.Wilczek var. radiata

Phaseolus aureus Roxb.; Phaseolus radiatus L.


Seed [pod] Mung bean, green bean

Zelena papuda Mungbønne Mung boon Mungopapu Haricot mungo Mungbohne Baunaspíra Fagiolo azuki radiata, vigna

Mungbønne Feijão mungo Fasola radiáta Judía mungo, fríjol mungo

Mungböna

300 Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group

Vigna sinensis (L.) Hassk.


Seed [pod] Cowpea, blackeye bean, black-eyed pea

Loza Vignabønne Vignaboon Pitkäpapu, lehmänpapu

Haricot indogène, pois à vache, dolique de Chine, haricot à oeil noir, gesse à vache

Augenbohne, Kuhbohne, Kuherbse

Abelofasula, gyftofasula, arapofasula, velonacia, mavromatica

Augnbaun, Kúabaun Fagiolo dall’occhio della California

Øyebønne, Vignabønne


Fasola vigna Costeño, fríjol de costa, rabiza, caupí, frijol chino, judía decareta, gaburría, arveja de vaca, judía de vaca, frijol de ojos negros

Ögonböna *

300a Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Biflora Group

Phaseolus cylindricus L.; Vigna catjang (Burm.f.) Walp.; Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. cylindrica (L.) Verdc.


Seed [pod] Catjang Polski grah Catajang Katjang Dolique de Chine Catjangbohne Fagiolo dall’occhio


Fasola brazowa

300b Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. unguiculata Sesquipedalis Group

Vigna sinensis (L.) Hassk.; Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc.


Fruit (pod) (immature) Yard-long bean, asparagus bean

Meterbønne Kouseband Haricot (dolique) asperge, haricot kilomètre

Spargelbohne Sparagi Fagiolo asparagio


Fasolnik Judía (dolico) espárrago

Långböna

301 Vitis vinifera L. ssp. vinifera

Vitaceae Fruit (berry) Grapevine, wine grape

Almindelig Vin Wijnstok Viiniköynnös Vigne vinifère, raisin blanc, raisin noir

Wein, Weintraube Abeli Vínber Vite Vindrue, Ekte vin Videira, parreira, videira-europeia, vinha

Winorosl wlasciwa Uva Vin *

302 Volvariella volvacea (Bull.) Singer

Pluteaceae Fruiting body Paddy straw mushroom

Risstråsvamp Tarhatuppisieni Champignon de paille, volvaire comestible

Reisstrohpilz Volvariella Grå sliresopp Cogumelo Pochwiak wielkopochwowy

Seta, hongo *

303 Zea mays L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Maize, Indian corn, corn

Carevica Majs Maïs Maissi Maïs Mais Calaboci, aravositos

Maís Granturco, frumentone, formentone, melica

Mais Milho, milhão Kukurydza Maiz Majs

304 Zingiber officinale Roscoe

Zingiberaceae Rhizome Ginger Imbir Ægte Ingefær Gember Inkivääri Gingembre Ingwer Tzintzer Engifer Zenzero Ingefær Gengibre Imbir Jengibre Ingefära

305 Zizania aquatica L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) Wild rice Canadisk Vildris Wilde rijst Intiaaniriisi Riz d’eau, riz du Canada, folle avoine, riz sauvage

Wildreis, Nordamerikanischer Wasserreis

Agrio rizi Villihrísgrjón Riso selvatico Villris Arroz-de-água Ryz wodny indianski Arroz indígena Indianris

46





306 Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Ziziphus vulgaris Lam.; Ziziphus zizyphus (L.) Meikle

Rhamnaceae Fruit (drupe) Replaces no. 307 Z. jujuba Mill.

Common jujube, Chinese date

Hinap Almindelig Jujube Kiinanjujuba Jujubier commun, Jujube

Jujube, Chinesische Dattel, Brustbeere

Zizyphia, conapia Giuggiolo selvatico, loto di lotophagi, zizzolo, dattero Cinese

Kinajujube, kinesiske dadler

Açufeifa menor Glozyna pospolita Azufaifo, yuyubo Kinesisk jujuber *

307 Ziziphus zizyphus (L.) Meikle

Rhamnaceae Fruit (drupe) See no. 306 Z. jujuba Mill.

308 Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.


Leaves See also no. 129 Eruca sativa Mill.

Tunkolistna dvuredka Sandsennep, rucola Villirukola Schmalblättriger Doppelsame

Gyltumustarður Rughetta sevatica

Steinsennep Grizandra Dwurzad waskolistny

Rúcula Sandsenap

309 Triticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Triticum spelta L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) (Large) spelt, dinkel Ispanska tvurda pshenica

Spelt Spelt Speltti Épeautre Dinkel, Spelt Spelt hveiti Faricello, spelta, farro

Spelthvete Trigo-espelta Pszenica Speltvete


47





306 Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Ziziphus vulgaris Lam.; Ziziphus zizyphus (L.) Meikle

Rhamnaceae Fruit (drupe) Replaces no. 307 Z. jujuba Mill.

Common jujube, Chinese date

Hinap Almindelig Jujube Kiinanjujuba Jujubier commun, Jujube

Jujube, Chinesische Dattel, Brustbeere

Zizyphia, conapia Giuggiolo selvatico, loto di lotophagi, zizzolo, dattero Cinese

Kinajujube, kinesiske dadler

Açufeifa menor Glozyna pospolita Azufaifo, yuyubo Kinesisk jujuber *

307 Ziziphus zizyphus (L.) Meikle

Rhamnaceae Fruit (drupe) See no. 306 Z. jujuba Mill.

308 Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.


Leaves See also no. 129 Eruca sativa Mill.

Tunkolistna dvuredka Sandsennep, rucola Villirukola Schmalblättriger Doppelsame

Gyltumustarður Rughetta sevatica

Steinsennep Grizandra Dwurzad waskolistny

Rúcula Sandsenap

309 Triticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Triticum spelta L. Poaceae (Gramineae)

Fruit (achene) (Large) spelt, dinkel Ispanska tvurda pshenica

Spelt Spelt Speltti Épeautre Dinkel, Spelt Spelt hveiti Faricello, spelta, farro

Spelthvete Trigo-espelta Pszenica Speltvete

48


Aalbes 243Aardappel 262Aardbei 139Aardbeiboom 29Aardnoot 28Aardpeer 145Aarmunt 181Abacateiro 204Abacaxi 17Abeli 301Abelmoschus esculentus 1Abelofasula 300Abóbora-amarela 111Abóbora-carneira 160Abóbora-menina 111Abóbora-rasteira 112Aboborinha 113Abricoqueiro 221Abricot 221Abrikoos 221Abrikos 221Abrojo de agua 281Abrunheiro 224, 229Abrunheiro bravo 232Açafrão 108Açafrão-da-Índia 115Acajou 16Acajú 16Acca sellowiana 132Accatengi 210Acciughero 197Acedera 251Acedera colorada 146Aceituna 194Acelga 46Ácer sacarino 2Acer saccharum 2Acero zuccherino 2Acerola 173Acetosa 251Ache des montagnes 167Achicoria 83Achicoria amarga 83Achicoria común 82Achladia 236Achras zapota 178Acid cherry 225Ackerbohne 296Actínidea 3Actinidia chinensis 3Actinidia deliciosa 3Actinidie de Chine 3Actinidio 3Açufeifa menor 306Aðalbláberjalyng 290Adormidera 200Adracla 220Adsukibønne 297Adsukipapu 297Adukibaun 297Adzuki bean 297Adzuki boon 297Adzukibohne 297Adzukiböna 297Afioni 200

Aframomum melegueta 4African breadfruit 282Afrikanische Brotfrucht 282Afrikansk Brødfrugttræ 282Afrikansko hlebno durvo 282Afroxylia 254Afrykanskie drzewo chlebowe 282Agaric délicieux 157Agaric des champs 6Agarico ostricato 219Agaricus bisporus 5Agaricus campestris 6Agaricus hortensis 5Agelici 19Aglio 11Aglio odoroso 13Agrest 244Agrião 191Agrio rizi 305Agrioclima 148Agriofraoula 137Agriotriantafilia 246Aguacate 204Água-de-colónia 127Aguria 110Agurk 110Agurkurt 48Agynara 119, 120Ahomansikka 137Ail 11Aipo 27Aipo-doce 27bAipo-hortense 27a, 27bAirelle d’Amerique 290aAirelle des marais 291Airelle rouge 293Aitoviikuna 133Ajedrea común 255Ajo 11Ajo de España 12Ajonjolí 259Akaju 16Aktinidia 3Akurkál 64Alabash 61Albahaca 193Albahaca de limón 193Albaricoque 221Albatro 29Albérchigo 30Albero del cacao 275Albero del caffe’ 102Albero del pane 33Albicocco 221Alcachofa 120Alcachofa betónica 268Alcachofa china 268Alcachofra 120alcagoitas 28Alcaparra 70Alcaparro 70Alcaravea 74Alcaravia 74Alcarovía 74Alcaucil 120

Index

49


Alchechengi 210Alcolcas 104Alecrim 247Alface 158Alface-brava-menor 159Alface-de-cordeiro 294Alface-silvestre 159Alfarva 283Alforfón común 131Alforvas 283Algodoeiro 143a, 143b, 143cAlgodón de América del Sur 143aAlgodón mejicano 143cAlgodonero 143bAlho 11Alho francês 10Alho-de-Espanha 12Alho-grosso 12Alholva 283Alho-porro 10Alifascia 253Alkékenge 210Allehånde 212Alligator pepper 4Alligatoräpple 21Allium ascalonicum 7Allium cepa 8Allium fistulosum 9Allium porrum 10Allium ramosum 13Allium sativum 11Allium schoenoprasum 12Allium tuberosum 13Allrahanda 212Allspice 212Almeirão 83Almendro 15Almindelig Agurk 110Almindelig Ananas 17Almindelig Asparges 35Almindelig Banan 189Almindelig Berberis 42Almindelig Blåbær 290Almindelig Boghvede 131Almindelig Bomuld 143bAlmindelig Brombær 249Almindelig Bukkehorn 283Almindelig Byg 147Almindelig Cikorie 82Almindelig Durra 265Almindelig Ene 155Almindelig Figen 133Almindelig Guava 233AlmindeligHassel 107AlmindeligHavre 38AlmindeligHindbær 250AlmindeligHirse 199AlmindeligHjulkrone 48AlmindeligHumle 148AlmindeligHvede 284AlmindeligHyld 254AlmindeligHør 168Almindelig Jordbærtræ 29Almindelig Jujube 306Almindelig Kaki 124Almindelig Kantarel 69Almindelig Kiwi 3Almindelig Koriander 105

Almindelig Mandel 15Almindelig Merian 197Almindelig Mælkebøtte 273Almindelig Papaja 73Almindelig Pastinak 202Almindelig Peberrod 31Almindelig Persille 205aAlmindelig Pære 236Almindelig Rug 258Almindelig Røn 263Almindelig Sar 255Almindelig Solsikke 144Almindelig Tranebær 291AlmindeligValnød 154AlmindeligVin 301Almindelig Æble 174Almindelig Ært 218Almindelig Østershat 219Alminnelig hirse 199Almond 15Almoradux 196Aloysia citrodora 169Alpercheiro 221Alpinia galanga 14aAlpinia officinarum 14Alquequenje 210Alquequenje pernaro 211Altramuz blanco 171Amande de terre 121Amandel 15Amandier amer 15Amapola 200Amaraco 196Amarella 224Ambérique 298Ambrevade 67Ameixa-de-compota 178Ameixieira 227, 228Ameixieira da Pérsia 226Ameixieira-japonesa 231Amendoeira 15Amendoim 28American cranberry 289Amerikanische blaubeere 290aAmerikanische cranberry 289Amerikanische heidelbeere 290aAmerikankarpalo 289Amerikansk Blåbær 290aAmerikansk Bomuld 143cAmerikanskt blåbär 290aAmerikanskt tranbär 289Amerikaans zuur 146Amomek 4Amomum galanga 14aAmor-dos-homens 273Amoreira blanca 186Amoreira negra 189Amrapuu 267aAmsoi 49Amygdalia 15Amygdalus communis 15Anacardio 16Anacardium occidentale 16Anacardo 16Anacio 213Anakardium 16Ananas 17Ananas comosus 17

50


Ananas sativus 17Ananasguave 132Ananaskirsebær 211Ananaskirsikka 211Ananasso 17Anason 213Andean potato 262aAndijvie 79Andropogon citratus 118Andú 67Aneth 18Anethum graveolens 18Aneto 18Anfiã 200Angelica 19Angelica archangelica 19Angélica da Boémia 19Angélica dos jardins 19Angélique 19Angélique vraie 19Angola weeb 191Anguria 87Anice della China 151Anice stellato 151Anice verde 213Anijs 213Anis 213Anís de China 151Anis estrellado 151Anis étoilé vrai 151Anis vert 213Anis-da-China 151Anise 213Anis-estrelado 151Anisio 213Anisruoho 213Anithos 18Annona 20, 21, 22, 23, 24Annona cherimola 20Annona colorata 23Annona glabra 21Annona muricata 22Annona reticulata 23Annona squamosa 24Annone écailleuse 24Annoona 21, 22, 23, 24Anón liso 21Anona 20Anona blanca 24Anona corazón 23Anona-da-Madeira 20Anona-de-água 21Anona-do-Chile 20Anone des marais 21Anone reticulée 23Anoneira 20Anthemis nobilis 25Anthriscus cerefolium 26Antidi 79Antidi sguro 80Anyama 112Anyz 213Anyz gwiazdkowy 151Apelsin 99Apfel 174Apfelsine 99Apio blanco 27aApio de cortar 27b

Apio de montaña 167Apio nabo 27Apio rabano 27Apium graveolens 27, 27a, 27bAppel 174, 175Appelsiini 99Appelsin 99Appelsína 99Appelsínubróðir 90Apple 174Apricot 221Aprikoosi 221Aprikos 221Apríkósa 221Aprikose 221Aquifoglia Paragua 150Arabiakaffe 102Arabian coffee 102Arabiankahvi 102Arabica-Kaffee 102Arabischer Kaffee 102Arabsko kafe 102Araçá 234Araçá-amarelo 234Arachide 28Arachis hypogaea 28Arancio amaro 90Arancio dolce 99Arándano 290Arándano americano 289, 290aArándano europeo 291Arándano rojo 293Arándano trepador 289Arando 290Arando americano 289Arando dos pântanos 292Arando encarnado 293Arando europeu 291Arando negro 292Arapofasula 300Aráquida 28Araticuana 21Aravositos 303Arbol de clavo 270Arbol de la Canela 86Árbol de la cola 103Arbol de té 68Árbol del cacao 275Arbol del pan 33Árbol del pan 34Arbol Durián 125Arbouse 29Arbousier commun 29Arbre à kola 103Arbre à pain 33, 282Arbutus unedo L. 29Arbuusi 87arbuz 87Arce de azúcar 2Archangélique 19Archil 191Arcomuschetia 246Arktische Brombeere 248Arlo 42Armeniaca vulgaris 221Armolas 36Armorácia 31, 100Armoracia rusticana 31

51


Armuelle 36Aroeira-mansa 256Aroeira-vermelha 256Arroche des jardins 36Arroz 198Arroz del Perú 77Arroz indígena 305Arroz-de-água 305Arroz-miúdo-do-Perú 77Artemisia dracunculus 32Artera 42Artichaut 120Artischocke 120Artishok 119, 120Artisjok 120Artisjokk 120Artiskok 120Artocarpus altilis 33Artocarpus communis 33Artocarpus heterophyllus 34Artocarpus incisa 33Artocarpus integrifolius 34Arveja de vaca 300Árvore-do-pão 33Asian Judas ear 37Asiatischer Yam 123bAsíugúrka 110Asparago 35Asparagus 35Asparagus bean 300bAsparagus officinalis L. 35Asparges 35Asperge 35Aspri muria 186Aspro lachano 56, 57Asprostaro 284Ástaraldin 201Asturzia 286Ata 22, 24Ateira 24Atriplex hortensis 36Atriplice degli orti 36Atsúkibaun 297Aubergin 261Aubergine 261Augenbohne 300Augnbaun 300Augurk 110Auricularia polytricha 37Austernpilz 219Autumn squash 111Aveia 38Aveleira 107Avelinier 107Avellana americana 28Avellano 107Avena 38Avena byzantina 38Avena de panoja abierta 38Avena sativa 38Averrhoa carambola 39Avocado 204Avocado pear 204Avocat 204Avoine 38Avokado 204Avolano 107Azafrán 108

Azafrán de Indias 115Azarolo 264Azeda 251Azedas 251Azedinha 146Azufaifo 306Azukibønne 297Bacela 41Backtimjan 276Bacuccola 107Badem 15Badiana 151Badiane 151Badiane della China 151Badjur 5Bagá 21Bahar 130Bakla 296Baklazan 261Balata de Chiva 123bBalm 179Balsam apple 184Balsam pear 184Balsamapfel 184Balsambirne 184Balsamfrukt 184Balsamina longa 184balsamka 184Bamboe 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBamboo, bamboo cane 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBambou 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBambu 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBambuk 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBambus 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBambusa 40Bambusa aspera 40bBambusa latiflora 40cBambusa levis 40eBambusa oldhamii 40aBambusreyr 40, 40a, 40b, 40c,

40d, 40e, 40f, 40gBamia 1Banan 189banan chinski 188Banana 188, 189Banane 189Banane plantain 188Banane, Cavendish-Banane 188Bananeira-anã 188Bananeira-do-paraíso 189Banani 189Banania 189Banano 188, 189Bananovo durvo 189Bankabygg 147Banaan 189Banaani 189Barba de cabra 280Barba-de-bode 280Barbadoskirsche 173Barbadoskirsebær 173Barbadoskörsbär 173

52


Barbadoslykt 211Barbaforte 31Barbón 280Barley 147Basella 41Basella alba 41Basella rubra 41Baselle 41Basilic 193Basilico 193Basilicum 193Basilienkraut 193Basilika 193Basilikum 193Batat 153Batata 153Batata-doce 153Batate 153Batateira 262Batateira-andina 262aBatavia cinnammon 85Batavian endive 81Bataatti 153Baumstachelbeere 39Baumwolle 143a, 143b, 143cBaunajurt 255Baunaspíra 299Baunilha 295Bawelna amerykanska 143cBawelna indyjska 143bBawelna zachodnio indyjska 143aBay tree 162Bayerische Rübe 64Bazylea 193Beech wheat 131Beiskjuappelsína 90Beiskjuber 135Beiskjugúrka 184Beißkohl 46Beitesjampinjong 6Bela-Aloízia 169Bela-Luísa 169Beldroaga 220Belgata 118Bell pepper 71Bengal gram 78Beniseed 259Berberi 42Berberis 42Berberis vulgaris 42Berberitze 42Berbero 42berberys 42Berenjena 261Bergamot 91Bergamota 91Bergamote 91Bergamotorange 91Bergamotovo durvo 91Bergamott 91Bergamotte 91Bergamotti 91Bergamotto 91Bergamótaappelsína 91Bergmynte 197Beringela 261Berkenboleet 163Bernagie 48

Berro de agua 191Berro de huerta 166Bertalha 41Bertholecia 43Bertholletia excelsa 43Berthollétie 43Berza 59Besenkorn 265Beta vulgaris 44, 45, 46Beterraba 44, 45Beterraga azucarera 44Betonica bianca 268Bette 46Betterave à sucre 44Betterave rouge 45Betterave sucrière 44Bez czarny 254Biada 38Bial alabash 50Bial sinap 260Biala chernica 186Biala kanela 86Biala lupina 171Biala riapa 64Bialo glavesto zele 57Bibassier 128Bieslook 12Bietola 45, 46Bietola da zucchero 44Bigarreau 223Bigarreau-Kirsche 223Bilberry 290, 292Bindsallat 158Bird pepper 72Bird rape 62,65Birkenpilz 163Birkisveppur 163Birmazimt 85Birne 236Biseli 218Bitter Agurk 184Bitter gourd 184Bitter meloen 184Bitter orange tree 90Bitterappelsin 90Bittere koalanuss 103Bittergurka 184Bittergurke 184Bitterkomkommer 184Bittermelon 184Bittermelone 184Bitterorange 90Björksopp 163Björnbär 249Bjørnebær 249Bláberjalyng 292Black fungus 37Black gram 298Black mulberry 187Black mustard 52Black pepper 216Black radish 238Black salsify 257Black truffle 287Blackberry 249Blackcurrant 242Blackeye bean 300Black-eyed pea 300

53


Blackthorn 232Bladbede 46Bladbete 46Blaðlaukur 10Blaðrepja 51Bladselderij 27bBladselleri 27bBlaðsellerí 27bBlag buz 19Blasenkirsche 210Blatnica 126Blattsalat 158Blattwurz 104Blaubeere 290Blauwe bes 290aBlé dur 285Blé noir 131Blé tendre 284Bledos molles 36Bleekselderij 27aBlegselleri 27aBleichsellerie 27aBlekselleri 27aBlette 46Bleuet cultivé 290aBloemkool 55Blokkebær 292Blómkál 55Blomkarse 286Blomkål 55Blomme 226Blomsterkarse 286Blumenbohne 206Blumenkohl 55Blæjuber 211Blätterkohl 54Blöðruber 210Blåbær 290Blåbär 290Bob 296Bockhornsklöver 283Bockshornklee 283Boczniak ostrygowaty 219Bodliv kaparis 70Bodlivo frensko grozde 244Boekwijt 131Boghvede 131Bohnenkraut 255Bohuslind 279Bókhveiti 131Bokhvete 131Bolet comestible 47Bolet jaune 269Bolet rugueux 163Boleto anillado 269Boleto comestible 47Boleto de abedul 163Boletus edulis 47Bombalina 94Bomuld 143a, 143b, 143cBomullsplante 143a, 143b, 143cBonavist bean 156Bondböna 296Bonenkruid 255Boniato 153Bonnet grec 1Borage 48Borago officinalis 48

Borecole 54Borowik szlachetny 47Borowka bagienna 292Borowka brusznica 293Borowka czarna 290Borowka wysoka 290aBorraccia 48Borrachín 29Borragem 48Borragine 48Borraja 48Borrana 48Borretsch 48Bosbes 290Bosilek 193Bosaardbei 137Bottle gourd 160Bourrache 48Bovete 131Brasilian guava 234Brasilianische guave 132Brasiliansk Guava 234Brasiliansk peppertre 256Brasiliansk rosépeppar 256Brasilíuhneta 43Brasilíukirsuber 130Brassica chinensis 66Brassica eruca 129Brassica juncea 49Brassica napus spp. rapifera 50Brassica napus ssp. napobrassica 50Brassica napus ssp. napus 51Brassica napus ssp. oleifera 51Brassica nigra 52Brassica oleracea convar. acephala 54, 60Brassica oleracea convar. botrytis 53, 55Brassica oleracea convar. capitata 56, 57, 58, 59Brassica oleracea convar. caulorapa 60Brassica oleracea convar. fruticosa 61Brassica oleracea convar. gemmifera 61Brassica oleracea var. alba 56Brassica oleracea var. caulorapa 60Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes 60Brassica oleracea var. italica 53Brassica oleracea var. rubra 58Brassica pekinensis 63Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis 66Brassica rapa ssp. oleifera 62Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis 63Brassica rapa ssp. rapa 64Brassica rapa ssp. rapifera 64Brassica rapa var. rapifera 65Brauðaldin 33Brazil cherry 130Brazil nut 43Brazilian peppertree 256Bread wheat 284Breadfruit 33Breadnut 33Brécol 53Brecolera 53Bredbladet Endivie 81Brède d’Angola 41Bredo de Angola 41Breedbladige andijvie 81Breiapfelbaum 178Breibladendivie 81Brenninetla 288

54


Bringebær 250Brinjal 261Briukselsko sele 54Broadleaved endive 81Broccoli 53Brócoli 53Bróculo 53Brokkoli 53brokuly 53Brombeere 249Brómber 249Brombær 249Broodboom 33Brotfrucht 33Brown birch bolete 163Brown mustard 49, 52Brúðberg 276Bruine boon 208Bruine ringboleet 269Brukselka 61Brun Birke-Rørhat 163Brungul Rørhat 269Brunnenkresse 191Brunnperla 191Bruskkirsebær 223Brusnica 290aBrussels lof 82Brussels sprout 61Brustbeere 306Brysselinkaali 61Brysselkål 61Brzoskwinia 230, 230aBrännässla 288Brødfrugt 33Brødfrukt 33Brödfrukt 33Brønnkarse 191Braam 249Buchweizen 131Buckwheat 131Buglossa vera 48Bukkehorn 283Bukkehornskløver 283Bullace 229Bullock’s heart 23Burak cukrowy 45Burak czerwony 44Burak lisciasty 46Buschbohne 208Butter bean 207Butterblume 273Butterbohne 207Butterpilz 269Byg 147Bygg 147, 147aBöna 208Bønneurt 255Bønnevikke 296Baardeboon 296Caá 150Cabaça 160Cabação 160Cabbage 56Cabbage turnip 60Cacahuète 28Cacao 275Cacaotero 275Cacaotier 275

Cacaoyer 275Cacaueiro 275Cachiman épineux 22Cacto 195Cactus vijg 195Café 102Caféeiro 102Caféier d’Arabie 102Cafeto arábigo 102Cafézeiro 102Cagarria 185Caglio 119Cagoiceiro 229Cajanbønne 67Cajanus cajan 67Cajú 16Cajueiro 16Calabacín 113Calabash gourd 160Calabassier 160Calabaza amarilla 111Calabaza de peregrino 160Calaboci 303Calami babu 40, 40gCaltrops 281Camelia 68Camellia sinensis 68Camomila común 25Camomila-romana 25Camomilla odorosa 25Camomille romaine 25Camote 153Caña de azúcar 252Caña limón 118Caña santa 118Cana-de-açúcar 252Cana-de-boejo 127CanadiskVildris 305Cañamiel 252Canary banana 188Canela de China 85Canela-de-Batávia 85Canela-de-ceilão 86Canela-verdadeira 86Canelero 86Canelero chino 84Canella 86Canelo 86Canelo de Ceilán 86Cânhamo da Guiné 146Canna da zucchero 252Canne à sucre 252Canneberge 291Canneberge à gros fruit 289Cannelier casse 84Cannelier de Chine 84Cannelier de la Malaisie 85Cannella di Ceylon 86Cannella di Giava 85Cannelle 85Cannelle de Ceylan 86Canónigo 294Cantaloup 109Cantaloupemeloni 109Cantarelos 69Cantharel 69Cantharellus cibarius 69Cape gooseberry 211

55


Caper 70Cappari 70Capparis rupestris 70Capparis spinosa 70Cappero 70Câpre 70Câprier épineux 70Capsicum annuum 71Capsicum frutescens 72Capuchina 286Caputsini 286Caqui 124Cará 123aCarabola 39Caraiba 104Caramba 39Carambola 39Carambola bianca 39Carambole 39Caramboleira 39Carambolero 39Carambolo 39Caraway 74Carciofo 119Carciofo tondo 120Cardamo 191Cardamome 127Cardamome sauvage de Ceylan 127aCardamomier 127Cardamomo 127, 127aCardamomo de Ceilán 127aCardamomo de Malabar 127Cardamon 127Cardamuda 166Cardamura 166Carde 119Cardi 114Cardo 119Cardo spinoso 119Cardo-do-coalho 119Cardo-hortense 119Cardon 119Cardon d’Espagne 119Cardoon 119Carduccio 119Careteira 184Carevica 303Cária 75Carica papaya 73Carigradsko grozde 244Caroba 283Carota selvatica 122Caroto 122Carotte 122Carrot 122Carum carvi 74Carurú azedo 146Carvi 74Cary 74Carya 75Carya illinoinensis 75Carya olivaeformis 75Carya pecan 75Caryda indici 101Carydia 154Carydia vrasilias 43Cashew 16Cashew noten 16

Cashewnøtt 16cashew-pähkinä 16Cassava 177Cássia 84Cássia-da-China 84Cássia-verde 85Cassis 242Castagna d’acqua 281Castagna domestica 76Castaña de agua 126Castaña de tierra 145Castanea sativa 76Castanha do Pará 43Castanha-d’água 281Castanha-de-água 126Castanheiro 76Castanheiro do Maranhão 43Castania 76Castaño 76Castaño de Pará 43Castinceira 76Catajang 300aCatjang 300aCatjangbohne 300aCauliflower 55Caupí 300Cavendish banana 188Cavoletti di Bruxelles 61Cavolfiore 55Cavolo bianco 57Cavolo broccolo 53Cavolo cappuccio 56Cavolo di Pechino 63Cavolo nero 54Cavolo rapa 60Cavolo rosso 58Cavolo sedano 66Cavolo verza 59Cayenne peper 72Cayenne pepper 72Cayennepeber 72Cayennepfeffer 72Cebada 147, 147aCebola 8Cebola-ascalórica 7Ceboleta chinesa 13Cebolete 7Cebolinha comum 9Cebolinha francesa 12Cebolinha-miúda 12Cebolla 8Cebolleta 9Cebollín 9, 121Cebollino chino 13Cebollino inglés 9Cebula jadalna 7Cebulka 8Cece 78Cechri 199Cedoaria 116Cedrat 95Cédratier 95Cedrina 169Cedro 95Cedro-mimoso 272cedrón 169Cedros 155Ceilonski cinamon 84

56


Celeri 27Céleri à couper 27bCéleri perpétuel 167Celeriac 27Céleri-branche 27aCéleri-rave 27Celery cabbage 63Celina 27, 27a, 27bCenoura 122Centeio 258Centeno 258Centnergræskar 111Cep 47Cèpe 47Cèpe jaune 269Cerasia 222Cerasus avium 222, 223Cerasus vulgaris 225Cereale 258Cerefolho 26Cerefólio 26Cereja-de-barbados 173Cerejeira 222Cerejeira de saco 223Cereza 222Cereza de corno 106Cerezo de Cayena 130Cerfeuil 26Cerfoglio 26Cerise acide 225Cerisier carré 130Cerisier de Cayenne 130Cerisier de Chine 170Cerisier sauvage 222Cetrina 169Cetriolo 110Cevada 147, 147aCeylon Cardamom 127aCeylon cinnamom 86Ceylon spinach 41Ceyloninkaneli 86Ceylonkanel 86Ceylonkardemomme 127aCeylonzimt 86Chá 68Chá-da-China 68Chá-da-Índia 68Chá-das-Missões 150Chá-do-Gabão 118Chá-do-príncipe 118Chá-dos-Jesuítas 150Chagas 286Chai paragvaiski 150Chalota 7Chamaemelum nobile 25Chá-mate 150Champignon 5, 6Champignon de couche 5Champiñón 6Champiñón cultivado 5Chantarelle 69Chanterelle comestible 69Chard 46Châtaigne 76Châtaigne d’eau 281Chataigne d’eau de Chine 126Châtaignier du Brésil 43Chaucha turca 1

Chenopodium quinoa 77Cheren buz 254Cheren piper 216Cheren sinap 52Cheresha 222Cherimola 20Chérimole 20Chérimolier 20Chérimolier du Pérou 20Cherimoya 20Cheriviã 74Cherna chernica 187Cherna papuda 298Cherni borovinki 290Cherry plum 224Chervena borovinka 293Cherveno frensko grozde 243Cherveno glavesto sele 58Chervil 26Chesun 11Chícharo 161, 218Chícharos 161Chichingero 210Chickling vetch 161Chickpea 78Chicon 82Chicorée 79, 82Chicorée à café 83Chicória 80Chicória-amarga 83Chicória-do-café 83Chicória-hortense 81Chicory 82Chikory 82Chile 71, 72Chilepipar 72Chili 72Chili pepper 72Chilipepper 71, 72Chimbobo 1Chinakohl 63, 66Chinese anise 151Chinese artichoke 268Chinese artisjok 268Chinese banana 188Chinese bieslook 13Chinese cabbage 66Chinese cassia 84Chinese chives 13Chinese cinnamon 84Chinese date 306Chinese gooseberry 3Chinese kaneel 84Chinese kool 63, 66Chinese lantern 210Chinese water chestnut 126Chinese Yam 123bChinesische Dattel 306Chinesische Stachelbeere 3Chinesische Wassernuss 126Chinesischer Schnittlauch 13Chinesischer Zimt 84Chinski yam 123bChiodi di garofano 270Chirimoya 20Chirimoyo 20Chirivía 202Chitak, fungo 165

57


Chives 12Chmiel zwyczajny 148Chocho 171Chorogi 268Chou blanc 56Chou cloqué 59Chou de Bruxelles 61Chou de Chine 66Chou de Milan 59Chou de Pékin 63Chou de Savoie 59Chou frisé 54Chou pin 57Chou pommé de Chine 63Chou pomme frisé 59Chou rave 60Chou romanesco 53Chou rouge 58Chou vert 54Chou-fleur 55Chrysolachano 36Chrzan 31Chufa 121Churmadia 209Chuven 25Ciboule 9Ciboulette 12Ciboulette chinoise 13Cicer arietinum 78Cicerchia 161Cicerola 173Cichorei 83Cichorium endivia 79, 80, 81Cichorium intybus 82, 83Cicoria 83Cicoria amara 83Cicoria di campo 83Cicorione 82Cidra 95Cidrão 169Cidratero 95Cidreira 95Cidrero 95Cidro 95Cidrón 169Cidronela 179Ciecierzyca pospolita 78Cigracillo 42Cikoria 82, 83Cikoriasallat 82Cikorie 82Cikorierod 83Cikoriesalat 82Cilantro 105Ciliegio 224Ciliegio acido 225Ciliegio cinese 170Ciliegio dolce 223Ciliegio selvatico 222Cinnamomum aromaticum 84Cinnamomum burmanii 85Cinnamomum cassia 84Cinnamomum chinense 85Cinnamomum verum 86Cinnamomum zeylandicum 86Cipolla 8Cipolla giapponese 9Cirolero mirabela 228

Ciruela claudia 227Ciruela de la China 267aCiruela española 267Ciruela reina claudia 227Ciruela roja 267Ciruelo 226, 267Ciruelo japonés 231Ciruelo silvestre 224Citraria 179Citria 95Citroen 95Citroenblad 169Citroenmelisse 179Citron 93, 95Citron vert 89Citronela 118Citronella 118Citronelle 169Citrongræs 118Citrongräs 118Citronmeliss 179Citronmelisse 179Citronnelle 179Citronverbena 169Citrouille 112, 113Citrullus lanatus 87Citrullus vulgaris 87Citrus × paradisi 97Citrus aurantiifolia 89Citrus aurantium 90, 91, 95, 99Citrus bergamia 91Citrus grandis 94, 97Citrus limetta 92Citrus limon 93Citrus limonum 93Citrus maxima 94Citrus medica 95Citrus nobilis 98Citrus reticulata 98Citrus sinensis 99Cive 9Civette 12Civitella 284Clavero giroflé 270Clavo de olor 270Clementine 98Clementini 98Clou de girofle 270Cloudberry 248Clove tree 270Cochléaria 100Cochlearia armoracia 31Cochlearia officinalis 100Cocinocolocythia 111Cocinoguli 45Cocleária 100Coconut palm 101Cocos nucifera 101Cocotero 101Coco-yam 104Coendros 105Coentro 105Coeur de boeuf 23Coffea arabica 102Coffee chicory 83Cogumelo 6, 163, 269, 302Cogumelo de Paris 5Cohombro 110

58


Coing 117Col china 63Col de China 66Col de Milán 59Col de Saboya 59Col nabo 50Col rábano 60Col repollo de hojas rizadas 59Col verde 54Cola nitida 103Colanoot 103Colateira 103Colcasie 104Cole 51Coleira 103Coles de Bruselas 61Coliflor 55Colinabo 50, 60Colirrábano 60Collards 54Colmenilla 185Colocase 104Colocasi 145Colocasia 104Colocasia antiquorum 104Colocasia esculenta 104Colocássia 104Colocythia 113Colotsa 160Columbra 60Colza 50, 51, 62Colza 51Cominho 114Cominho-arménio 74Cominhos 114Comino 114Comino de prado 74Common basil 193Common bean 208Common durian 125Common fig 133Common gourd 111Common guava 233Common hazel 107Common jujube 306Common millet 199Common turmerio 115Common wheat 284Common yam 123cConapia 306Concombre 110Concombre balsamine 184Congonha 150Coniella 255Convolvolo 152Copal 256Coqueiro 101Coqueret 210Coqueret du Perou 211Coração da India 22Coração-de-preto 22Coral-de-boi 23Corazón de buey 23Corazoncillo 210Corbezzolo 29Corcho 21Coriander 105Coriandolo 105

Coriandre 105Coriandro 105Coriandros 105Coriandrum sativum 105Cormier 264Corn 303Cornejo macho 106Cornelian cherry 106Cornichon 110Corniolo comune 106Corno de Europa 106Cornogodinho 263Cornouiller mâle 106Cornsalad 294Cornue 281Cornus mas 106Coroa-de-monge 273Coromilia 229Corossol épineux 22Corossolier des marais 21Corylus avellana 107Costeño 300Cotogno 117Coton 142a, 143b, 143cCotone 143aCoudrier 107Courge 113Courge musquée 112Courgette 113Couve chinesa 63Couve da China 66Couve-bróculo 53Couve-crespa 59Couve-de-bruxelas 61Couve-de-Sabóia 59Couve-flor 55Couve-frisada 59Couve-galega 54Couve-lombarda 59Couve-murciana 56Couve-nabiça 50Couve-nabo 50Couve-rábano 60Couve-repolho 57Couve-roxa 58Cowberry 293Cowpea 300Crab apple 175Cranberry 289Cravinho 270Cravo-da-Índia 270Cravo-de-cabecinha 270Creeping thyme 276Cremfrucht 20Cren 31Crescione 166Crescione di fonte 191Cresón 191Crespino 42Cresson alénois 166Cresson de fontaine 191Cresson d’eau 191Cresson d’Inde 286Cresson du Pérou 286Cristas-de-galo 69Crithari 147Crocos 108Crocus 108

59


Crocus sativus 108Crommidi 8Crosne du Japon 268Cuandú 67Cucia 296Cucumber 110Cucumis melo 109Cucumis sativus 110Cucunaria 214Cucurbita lagenaria 156Cucurbita maxima 111Cucurbita moschata 112Cucurbita pepo 113Cufoxylia 254Culantro 105Cultivated mushroom 5Cumcuat 136Cumin 114Cumin des prés 74Cuminho 114Cumino 114Cumino dei prati 74Cumino tedesco 74Cuminum cyminum 114Cummin 114Cunupidi 55Curcuma 115Curcuma longa 115Curcuma zedoaria 116Curled endive 80Custard apple 24Custardappel 23Cydonia oblonga 117Cykoria 79, 80, 81, 82Cykoria podroznik 83Cylon-Spinat 41Cymbopogon citratus 118Cymino 114Cynamon 84, 85, 86Cynara cardunculus 119, 120Cynara scolymus 119, 120Cynorrhodon 246Cyperus esculentus 121Cytryna 93Cytrynowa werbena 169Czaber ogrodowy 255Czarna porzeczka 242Czarny korzen 257Czeresnia chrzastka 223Czeresnia dzika 225Czerwona porzeczka 243Czosnek 11Czterorozna 274Czysciec 268Daddel 209Dadel 209Dadelpalm 209Daðla 209Dafinovo durvo 162Daikon 237Daikon vrai 237Daktylowiec wlasciwy 209Damascina 226Damasqueiro 221Damasquino 30Dandelion 273Dansk körvel 26Daphni 162

Dáraaldin 125Dasheen 104Date palm 209Dátil 209Datte 209Dattel 209Dattelpflaume 124Dattero 209Dattero Cinese 306Daucus carota 122Dendrocalamus asper 40bDendrocalamus latiflorus 40cDendrolivano 247Dente di leone 273Dente-de-leão 273Deren jadalny 106Desertbanane 189Deutsche Mispel 183Deutscher Flieder 254Diavolski oreh 281Dicke Bohne 296Dild 18Dill 18Dille 18Dineno durvo 73Dinia 87Dinkel 309Dioscorea 123a, 123b, 123cDioscorea alata 123aDioscorea esculenta 123bDioscorea rotundata 123cDioscoria selvatica 123aDiosmos 180Diospireiro 124Diospyros kaki 124Diplotaxis tenuifolia 308Diulia 117Div kereviz 26Diva iabalka 175Diva krusha 236Djanka 224Djodjen 183Dodilino 283Doerian 125Doftlök 13Dog rose 246Dolichos lablab 156Dolichos purpureus 156Dolique de Chine 300, 300aDolique d’Egypte 156Dolique lab-lab 156Domat 172Dongos do Congo 4Dooierzwam 69Doperwt 218Dormideira 200Dost 197Dragon 32Dragoncello 32Dragoncillo 32Dragone 32Draumsól 200Dreben luk 12Drebnolistna lipa 40gDrian 106Drzewo bochenkowe 34Drzewo chlebowe 33Drzewo truskawkowe 29

60


Dúfnabaun 67Dúnepli 128Durian 125Durião 125Durio 125Durio zibethinus 125Durra 265Durrakorn 265Durum hveiti 285Durum wheat 285Durumhvede 285Durumhvete 285Durum-vehnä 285Durumvete 285Duvärt 67Dvergbanan 188Dværgbanan 188Dwarf banana 188Dwergbanaan 188Dwurzad waskolistny 308Dynia 111Dynia japonska 112Dynia zwyczajna 113Dziegiel lesny 19Döðluplóma 124É del Paraguay 150Earth almond 121Eberesche 263Échalotte 7Echmik 147, 147aEcht Lepelblad 100EchteHirse 199Echte tijm 277Echte Walnuss 154Echter Engelwurz 19Echter Feigenkaktus 195Echter Kardamom 127Echter Reizker 157Echter Salbei 253Echter Zimt 86Eðalplóma 227Edelkamille 25Edelplomme 227Edelreizker 157Edrolistns lipa 279Eekhoorntjesbrood 47Eggaldin 233, 261Eggfruit 261Eggfrukt 261Eggplant 261Eggsøtvier 261Eglantier 246Egyptian lupin 171Eierfrucht 261Einer 155Einir 155Ekte kantarell 69Ekte mispel 183Ekte pepper 216Ekte pistasj 217Ekte vin 301Elaeocramvi 50Elda 131Elderberry 254Eldpaprika 72Eleocharis dulcis 126Elettaria cardamomum 127Elettaria major 127a

Elia 194Elianto 144En 155Endibia 81Endiivi 79Endive 79Endívia 79, 80Endivia riccia 80Endivie 79Endrina 232Endrino grande 229Endro 18Ene 155Enebro 155Eneldo 18Engatadeira 148Engelse tarwe 285Engelwortel 19Engifer 304English walnut 154Épeautre 309Épinard 266Épinard de la Nouvelle Zélande 274Épinard de Malabar 41Epine noire 232Épine-vinette 42Eplaþyrniber 173Eple 175Epli 174Érable à sucre 2Erba brusca 251Erba cipollina 12Erba luigia 169Erba Santa Maria 180Erbse 218Erbuccia 277Erdapfel 262Erdbeerbaum 29Erdbeere 139Erdbirne 145Erdmandel 121Erdnuss 28Eriobotrya japonica 128Eruca 129Eruca sativa 129Eruka 129Erva de São Caetano 184Erva do Espirito Santo 19Erva escovinha 290Erva-armoles 36Erva-cidreira 179Erva-doce 213Erva-do-Sudão 265Erva-fedorenta 129Erva-mate 150Erva-sagrada 149Ervedeiro 29Êrvedo 29Ervilha 218Ervilha-de-Angola 67Ervinha 283Erwt 218Escaramujo 246Escariol 81Escarola 79, 80, 81Escarola crespa 79, 80Escarola de hoja entera 81Escarola endivia 79

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Escarola rizada 80Escarolesallad 81Escorcioneira 257Escorzonera 257Eskariol 81Espargo-hortense 35Espárrago 35Esparraguera 35Espinaca 266Espinaca blanca 41Espinaca de agua 152Espinaca de Malabar 41Espinaca de Nueva Zelanda 274Espinafre 266Espinafre-da-Madeira 274Espinafre-da-Nova Zelândia 274Espinafre-do-Perú 77Essbare Judenkirsche 211Essbarer Eibisch 1Esskastanie 76Estragão 32Estragon 32Estragone 32Eugenia jednokwiatowa 130Eugenia michelii 130Eugenia uniflora 130Eugeniabær 130European barberry 42European chestnut 76European cranberry 291European filbert 107European oregano 197Êvodo 29Evrópskur reynir 264Faba bean 296Faba vulgaris 296Faci 164Fáfnisgras 32Fagioli di Lima 207Fagioli di Spagna 206Fagiolino 297Fagiolo asparagio 300bFagiolo azuki mungo 298Fagiolo azuki radiata 299Fagiolo dall’occhio 300aFagiolo dall’occhio della California 300Fagiolo di granella 208Fagiolo nano 208Fagópiro 131Fagopyrum esculentum 131Falsa pimenta 256Falsa-canforeira 85Falso anís 114Faricello 309Farinello 77Farolillo chino 210Fascomilia 253Fasola brazowa 300aFasola czarna 298Fasola ozdobna 206Fasola polksiezycowata 207Fasola radiáta 299Fasola vigna 300Fasola zwyczajna 208Fasoli gigantes 207Fasolia 208Fasolka czerwona 297fasolnik 300b

fasolnik egipski 156Fastak 28Fasul 208Fattigmanspepper 255Faux-poivrier à feuilles de térébinthe 256Fava 296Faveira 296Feige 133Feijão 298Feijão común 208Feijão da China 298Feijão mungo 299Feijão-adzuqui 297Feijão-congo 67Feijão-cutelinho 156Feijão-de-sete-anos 206Feijão-frade 300, 300a, 300bFeijão-guandu 67Feijão-verde 207Feijoa 132Feijoa sellowiana 132Feijoeiro 208Feijoeiro-bravo 156Felce muschiata 26Feldchampignon 6Feld-Raukensenf 129Feldsalat 294Feldsalat 294Feldthymian 276Fenchel 134aFenjabláber 290aFenkoli 134aFenkul 134aFennel 134aFennika 134aFennikel 134a, 134bFennill 134aFenogreco 283Fenouil 134aFenugrec 283Fenugreek 283Fenugriek 283Fersken 230Ferskja 230Feuerbohne 206Fève 296Fiberbanan 189Fichtensteinpilz 47Fico 133Fico d’India 195Ficus carica 133Fieberwurzel 14Field Mushroom 6Fieno greco 283figa 133Figen 133Figue 133Figue de Barbarie 195Figueira 134bFigueira-da-Índia 195Fiken 133Fikenapuntia 195Fikenkaktus 195Fíkja 133Fikon 133Fikonkaktus 195Fikus 195Filtet Judasøre 37

62


Finikas 209Finikova palma 209Finocchio selvatico 134a, 134bFiolho 133Fistici arapico 28Fisticia 217Fjeldkvan 19Fjellkvann 19Fjällkvanne 19Flachs 168Flamuria 278, 279Flaschenkürbis 160Flaskefrukt 160Flaskegræskar 160Flaskkurbits 160flaszowiec 21, 23flaszowiec miekkociernisty 22flaszowiec siatkowaty 20Flax 168FlydendeHornnød 281Fläder 254Flöskugrasker 160Flöskukúrbítur 160Fóðurmergkál 54Fóðurrepja 62, 65Foeniculum vulgare 134a, 134bFolle avoine 305Fôrflatbelg 161Formentone 303Fortunela 136Fortunella japonica 135Fortunella margarita 136Fragaria × ananassa 139Fragaria vesca 137Fragaria virginiana 138Fragola 139Fragola arborea 29Fragola coltivata 138Fragola di bosco 137Fragostaphylo 244Fragosykia 195Fraise 139Fraise des bois 137Fraisier 139FraisierdeVirginie 138Fraisier écarlate 138Framboeseira europeia 250Framboise 250Framboisier 250Framboisier jaune 248Framboos 250Frambuesa 250Frapa 94Fraula 139French bean 208French millet 199Frensko cherno grozde 242Fresa ananás 139Fresa común 137Fresa silvestre 137Fresón 138Fríjol 208Fríjol adzuki 297Frijol chino 300Fríjol de costa 300Frijol de luna 207Frijol de ojos negros 300Frijol de soya 141

Fríjol dólico 156Fríjol jacinto 156Fríjol mungo 298, 299Frisée 80Friséesallad 80Froment 284Frugtbanan 189Fruit de la passion 201Frumbyggjanjóli 77Frumentone 303Fruta de pan 33Fruta del conde 24Fruta-conde 24Fruta-do-conde 23Fruta-pão 33Fruta-pinha 24Fruta-rosa 271Fruto de la pasión 201Fruto higo común 133Frutto del pane 33Fruxilitra 254Fuglakirsi 222, 223Fuglekirsebær 222Funcho 134aFuncho-hortense 133Funghi galletti 69Funghi lattari 157Fungo coltivato 5Fungo porcino 47Fungo prataiolo 6Fungode copa irregular 69Funtucia 107Furumatriske 157Furusveppur 269Førskolm 161Gaburría 300Galanga 14, 14aGalangajuuri 14, 14aGalangal 14, 14aGalgant 14Gallaldin 124Gallinella 294Gandú 67Garbanzo 78Garcinia mangostana 140Garðablóðberg 277Garðahrímblaðka 36Garðakerfill 26Garden cress 166Garden currant 243Garden nasturtium 286Garden pea 218Garden sorrel 251Garden thyme 277Garðerta 218Garðmynta 180Garlic 11Garnetberry 243Gartenbohne 208Gartenkamille 25Gartenkresse 166Gartenkürbis 113Garten-Lattich 158Gartenmelde 36Gartenmohn 200Gartenrauke 129Garten-Sauerampfer 251Garufallo 270

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Garufalo 130Gean 222Geelwortel 115Gelbe granadilla 201Gelbe rübe 122GelberHartriegel 106Gelbwurz 115Gele bosbraam 248gele kornoelje 106gele mombinpruim 267aGele mosterd 260Gelso bianco 186Gelso nero 187Gember 304Gemeine Judenkirsche 210Gemeiner Kürbis 113Gemüseartischoke 119Gemüse-Fenchel 134bGenévrier commun 155Gengibre 304Gergelim 259Geribde kers 173Gerst 147, 147aGerste 147, 147aGesse à vache 300Gesse cultivée 161Gewürznelke 270GewöhnlicheHasel 107Gherkin 110Gierstmelde 77Gigantochloa albociliata 40dGigantochloa levis 40eGiggiolena 259Ginepro 155Gingembre 304Ginger 304Ginjeira 225Girasol 144Girasole 144Girasole tuberoso 145Girassol 144Girassol-batateiro 145Gírbola de pollancre 219Girolle 69Giuggiolo selvatico 306Giunchina Americana 126Gkuava 233Glat Lakrids 142Glatte Endivie 81Glavesto zele 53Globe artichoke 120Gloria-da-manhã 152Glozyna pospolita 306Gluharche 273Glycaniso 213Glycine max 141Glycopatata 123a, 123b, 123cGlycyrrhiza glabra 142Glykoriza 142Glystrida 220Gogylia 60Goiaba 233Goiabeiro 233Gombaud 1Gombo 1Gooseberry 244Gorchica sareptska 49Gorczyca biala 260

Gorczyca czarna 52Gossybium herbaceum 143bGossypium barbadense 143aGossypium hirsutum 143cGoudbes 211Gourd 113Gourde bouteille 160Gourde calebasse 160Goyavier 233Goyavier du Brésil 234Gozdzikowiec korzenny 270Gradinska chubrica 255Gradinska loboda 36Gradinski bob 207Gradinski kiselec 251Gradinsko zele 60Gráfíkjutré 133Grah 218Graines de paradis 4Gram 78Gram pea 78Granada 235Granat 235Granatapfel 235Granateple 235Granatepli 235Granatæble 235Granatäpple 235Grand millet 265Grand mombin 267aGrand oseille 251Grande capucine 286Grande ortie 288Grano grosso 284Grano saraceno 131Grano tenero 285Grano turco 131Granturco 303Granaatappel 235Granaattiomena 235Grão de pulha 298Grão-de-bico 78Grape 301Grapefrugt 97Grapefruit 97Grapefrukt 97Graslaukur 12Grasspea 161Gravanço 78Graviola 22Graviola 22Great millet 265Greater galangal 14aGreater Yam 123aGreen bean 299Greengae plum 227Greengage 227Greengage-plóma 227Greipaldin 97Greipfrut 97Greippi 97Gresskar 113Gressløk 12Griechisch-Heu 283Grikkjasmári 283Griotte 225Grizandra 308Groene kool 54

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Groene munt 180Grootvruchtige-mispel 183Gros mil 265Groseille à maquereau 244Groseille de Chine 3Groseille rouge 243Groseiller du Cap 211Groseillier à maquereau 244Groselha-do-Perú 211Groselheira-de-frutos-amarelos 244Groselheira-espim 244Groselheira-negra 242Groselheira-preta 242Groselheira-vermelha 243Grosella 242, 243, 244Große Brennessel 288Großer Galgant 14aGroßfrüchtige Moosbeere 289Grossularia 244Groszek zielony 218Grote brandnetel 288Grote galantwortel 14aGrote veenbes 289Groundnut 28Grucki sminduh 283Gruszka 236Gruszka japonska 236aGryka zwyczajna 131Grüne Minze 180Grüner Salat 158Grünkohl 54Græn baun 208Græsfladbælg 161Gräslök 12Grøn Mynte 180Grønkål 54Grönkål 54Grönmynta 180Grønn engelsk karse 191Grønnkål 54Grönsaksbambu 40b, 40c, 40d,

40e, 40fGrå sliresopp 302Guacamote 177guajawa 132Guanabana 24Guanábano 22Guarana 203Guava 233Guava della Guinea 234Guave 233Guayaba 233Guayaba ágria 234Guayaba chilena 132Guayaba-piña 132Guayabo 233Guiguange 282Guinda 225Guinea grains 4Guinea guaava 234Guineapfeffer 4Guisante 218Guisaro 234Gul Mombin 267aGul Sennep 260Gulerod 122Guliia 61Gullhyrnir 106

Gullinrót 115Gulrófa 50Gulrot 122Gurka 110Gurke 110Gurkemeie 115Gurkemeje 115Gurkmeja 115Gurkört 48Gwajawa 233Gwajawa brazylijska 234Gyftofasula 300Gyltumustarður 308Güne Minze 181Gæsajurt 25Gønnmynte 180Haba 296Habadelima 207Habadesoya 141Habichuela 208Hafer 38Haferwurzel 280Hafrar 38Hafursrót 280Hageblåbær 290aHagebønne 208Hageert 218Hagejordbær 139Hagekjørvel 26Hagemelde 36Hagereddik 237Hagesalat 158Hallon 250Hanekam 69Hapankirsikka 225Hardetarwe 285Hard-fleshedcherry 223Haricotmouchetéd’Espagne 206Haricotàoeilnoir 300Haricotadzuki 297Haricotasperge 300bHaricotdeLima 207HaricotduCap 207Haricotindogène 300Haricotkilomètre 300bHaricotmungo 299Haricotnain 208Haricotvert 208Hartweizen 285Haselnuss 107Hassel 107Havebønne 208Havechampignon 5Havejordbær 139Havemerian 196Have-Mælde 36Haver 38Haverrot 280Havesalat 158Havesyre 251Havlidgan 14Havre 38Havrerod 280Havrerot 280Hazelnoot 107Hazelnut 107HeadingChinesecabbage 63Hebanowiec 124

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Hedelmäananas 17Heidelbeere 290Helianthus annuus 144Helianthus tuberosus 145Helmbohne 156Henogriego 283Herbata 68Herbecitron 118Herbesacrée 253Herkkusieni 6Herkkutatti 47Herne 218Herrenpilz 47Hesli 107Heslihneta 107Hesliviður 107Hestabaunir 296Hibiscus esculentus 1Hibiscus sabdariffa 146Hicoriapecan 75Hierbadecucharas 100HierbadelEspírituSanto 19Hierbalimón 118Hierbaluisa 169Hierbamate 150Hierbabuena 180Highbushblueberry 290aHigochumbo 195Hilla 248Himbeere 250Hinap 306Hindber 250Hindbær 250Hinojo 134bHinojodeFlorencia 134aHinojohediondo 18Hirneola polytricha 37Hirnéole 37Hirs 199Hirse 199Hirsi 199Hisopo 149Hissopo 149Hjálmbaun 156Hjálmfura 214Hjartafró 179Hjartalind 278Hjelmbønne 156Hjólkróna 48Hjortron 248Hjulkrone 48Hjälmböna 156Hlebnodarvo 33Hmel 148Hnetuskúfur 126Hnúðkál 60Holler 254Holz-Apfel 175Hondsroos 246Hongo 302Hongonegro 37Hongoshiitake 165Hoornklaver 283Hop 148Hopeapinja 214Hopfen 148Hordeum vulgare 147, 147aHornhneta 281

Horseradish 31Hortelã-comum 179Hortelã-comum 180Hortelã-pimenta 181Houblon 148Hreðka 237Hrian 31Hrísgrjón 198Hrokkinmynta 181Hrushtialka 223Hrútserta 78Huhtasieni 185Humala 148Humall 148Humle 148Húmulo 148Humulus lupulus 148Hundarós 246Hunderose 246Hundsrose 246Huonemänty 214Hvede 284Hveiti 284Hvete 284HvidLupin 171HvidMorbær 186Hvidkål 56Hvidløg 11Hvitgurkemeie 116Hvitlupin 171Hvítkál 56Hvítlaukur 11Hvitløk 11Hvitmorbær 186Hvítmustarður 260Hvitsennep 260Hvíttmórber 186Hvítttúrmerik 116Hvoina 155Hyacinthbean 156Hyasinttipapu 156Hyld 254Hysop 149Hysope 149Hyssop 149Hyssopus officinalis 149Hyzoplekarski 149Härkäpapu 296Hærubaðmull 143cHør 168Hör 168Iabalka 174Iadliva buchka 185Iadliva kisela treva 121Iagoda 137Iams 123aIaponska mushmula 128Iaponska sliva 231Ibisco 146Igname 123aÍgulber 192Iisoppi 149Ilex paraguariensis 150Ilex paraguensis 150Iliosporo 144Illicium verum 151Ilmappelsína 91Ilmreynir 263

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Imbir 304Imeläkirsikka 222Imero pefko 214Indian corn 303Indian cress 286Indian fig 195Indian long pepper 215Indian mustard 49Indian saffron 115Indian spinach 41Indíánaþyrnir 150Indiankrasse 286Indianris 305Indianski 305Indiisko orehche 188Indische Dattel 272Indische Feige 195Indische kers 286Indische vijgen 195Indischer Braunsenf 49Indischer Spinat 41Indisk Bomuld 143bIndisk Sesam 259Indonesischer Zimt 85Indversk daðla 272Indverskt spínat 41Ingefær 304Ingefära 304Ingwer 304Inhame 104, 123a,123b,

123cInkanjóli 77Inkivääri 304Insalata 158Integrifoglio 34Intiaaniriisi 305Ipomoea 152Ipomoea aquatica 152Ipomoea batatas 153Isa-quente 282Islandski pamuk 143bIsoauringonkukka 144Isokarpalo 291Isonokkonen 288Isop 149Ísópur 149Isovesikrassi 191Ispanska tvurda pshenica 309Issopo 149Italianska sinia sliva 229Italianski kimion 114Italienische Steinkiefer 214Ítölsk steinselja 205bJablko 174Jablko cukrowe 24Jablko dzikie 175Jablko rozane 271Jaca 34Jaca-do-Pará 22Jackfrucht 34Jackfrugt 34Jackfruit 34Jackfrukt 34Jacques 34Jacquier 34Jalokastanja 76Jalosauramo 25Jalowiec 155

Jamaica pepper 212Jamaika-Pfeffer 212Jambo 271Jamboeiro 271Jambos 271Jambosier 271Jams 123a, 123b, 123cJamssi 123a, 123cJapanese bunching onion 9Japanese medlar 128Japanese plum 231Japanese radish 237Japaninluumu 231Japaninmispeli 128Japanische artischocke 268Japanische Kartoffel 268Japanische loquat 128Japanische mispel 128Japanische Pflaume 231Japanische wollmispel 128Japanlykt 210Japanmispel 128Japanpære 236aJapanræddike 237Japansk blomme 231Japansk mispel 128Japansk pære 236aJapanskt plommon 231Japanspera 117Japansplóma 231Japonese artichoke 268Japönsk pera 236aJaqueira 34Jaqueiro 34Jarðarber 139Jarðarber (villi) 137Jarðarberjatré 29Jarðhneta 28Jarmuz 54Jarzab domowy 264Jarzab pospolity 263Jaunalet 69Java kaffi 102Jeczmien 147, 147aJeera 114Jeneverbes 155Jengibre 304Jerusalem artichoke 145Jerusalemartischoke 145Jezyna 249Joðber 132Jodenkers 210Jordbærtre 29Jordbærtræ 29Jordgubbe 139Jordmandel 121Jordnød 28Jordnöt 28Jordnøtt 28Jordskok 145Jordskokk 145Jordärtskocka 145Judasohr 37Judasoor 37Judekörs 210Judía adzuki 297Judia común 208Judía de Egipto 156

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Judía de Lima 207Judía de vaca 300Judía decareta 300Judía espárrago 300bJudía mungo 299Judía pinta 206Judino uho 37Juglans regia 154Jujube 306Jujubier commun 306Julesalat 82Juncia avellanada 121Juncinha 121Juniper 155Juniperus communis 155Juolukka 292Juuriselleri 27Juurisikuri 83Juusto-kumina 114Juutalaiskirsikka 210Jättepumpa 111Jättikurpitsa 111Jødekirsebær 210Kabocha 112Kafea 102Kaffe 102Kaffeezichorie 83Kafferkoren 265Kaffernkorn 265Kaffifífill 82Kaffirunni 102Kafteri piperia 72Kahviherne 78Kail 54Kaisiia 221Kakao 275Kakaobohne 275Kakaovo durvo 275Kakee plum 124Kaki 124Kakifrucht 124Kakiluumu 124Kakipflaume 124Kakótré 275Kaktusfíkja 195Kalabass 160kalafior 55kalarepka 60Kale 54Kalebas 160Kalebas 113Kalebasse 160Kalkúnaber 289Kameliia 68Kaneel 85Kaneelboom 86Kaneli 85Kangasajuruoho 276Kangastatti 269Kangkong 152Kanilbarkartré 84Kanill 86Kaniltré 86Kantarel 69Kantarell 69Kantarellur 69Kanttarelli 69Kaparis 71

Kapary 70Kapbohne 207Kaper 70Kapers 70Kapersrunni 70Kapina 249Kapinkarviainen 211Kapkrusbär 211Kappertjes 70Kapris 70Kapstachelbeere 211Kapucijner 218Kapusta biala 56Kapusta chinska 63, 66Kapusta czerwona 58Kapusta savoy 59Kapustka 57Kapuzinerkresse 286Karabískt spínat 104Karaila 184karakade 146Karambol 39Karambola 39Karambole 39karczoch hiszpanski 120Kardamom 127Kardamomo 127Kardamon 127Kardamon cejlonski 127aKardemomme 127kardemon 127Kardemumma 127Kardimomma 127Kardoen 119Kardon 119Kardoni 119Karela 184Karfiol 55Karhunvatukka 249Karia 75Karkaoli 146Karljohan 47Karotte 122Karpouzi 87Karse 166Karsi 166Kartafla 262Kartoffel 262, 262aKartoffel, Andigena-Typ 262aKarvaskurkku 184Karve 74Karviainen 244Karwij 74Kaschu 16Kasiou 16Kasis 242Kasjúhneta 16Kassave 177Kassavia 177Kassia 84Kassiakanel 84Kassiakaneli 84Kassíukanill 84Kastanía 76Kastanje 76Kastanjenøtt 76Kasztan prawdziwy 76Kasztan wodny 126

68


Kataja 155Katjang 300aKatjang goedé 67Katoen 143a, 143b, 143cKaugummibaum 178Kaura 38Kaurajuuri 280Kauwgomboomvrucht 178Kawa 102Kayennepepper 72Keltasinappi 260Keltasipuli 8Kepaløg 8Kepaløk 8Kerbel 26Kerspruim 224Kervel 26Keräsalaatti 158Kesäkynteli 255Kesäsquash 113ketmia szczawiowa 146Ketmie acide 146Kichererbse 78Kidney bean 208kiinalainen jamssi 123bKiinanjujuba 306Kiinankaneli 84Kiinankaali 66Kiinanruoho-sipuli 13Kiinansipuli 13Kiiviköynnös 3Kikert 78Kikkererwt 78Kikært 78Kikärt 78Kimion 74Kinagressløk 13Kinajujube 306Kínakál 63, 66Kinakål 63Kinaløg 13Kinaskok 268Kinesisk jujuber 306Kinesisk kanel 84Kinesiske dadler 306Kino manitari 5Kínversk hneta 170Kínversk pera 236aKirimoija 20Kirimoja 20Kirsche 222Kirschpflaume 224Kirsebærkornel 106Kirsebærplomme 224Kirsikkaluumu 224Kisel portokal 90Kisel trun 42Kiselica 175Kitaiiski cinamon 85Kitaiska biala riapa 63Kitaiska cikoriia 79Kitaiski anason 151Kitaiski iams 123bKitaiski luk 13Kiveziko lachano 66Kíví 3Kivitatti 47Kiwi 3

Kjarrminta 197Kjempegresskar 111Kjúklingabaun 78Kleinbladige linde 278Kleine galantwortel 14Kleine veenbes 291Klementiini 98Klettasalat 129Klifurbaun 206Klon cukrowy 2Kminek 74, 114Knoblauch 11Knoflook 11Knolcyperus 121Knoldfennikel 134bKnoldselleri 27Knollensellerie 27Knollenziest 268Knollmaniok 177Knollsivaks 126Knollsvinerot 268Knolpeterselie 205bKnolselderij 27Knolvenkel 134bKnudekål 60Knutekål 60Koalanuss 103Koeliboon 156Koenjit 115Koffie 102Kohlearia 100Kohlrabi 60Kohlrübe 50Kohlsaat 51Koiranruusu 246Kokbanan 189Kokesh 257Kokino lachano 58Kokos 101Kokosnoot 101Kokosnøtt 101Kokosova palma 101Kokospalm 101Kokospalme 101Kókóspálmi 101Kokus 101Kola 103Kola blyszczaca 103Kola nut 103Kolanøtt 103Kolatier 103Kolaträd 103Kolokasia 104Kolokasie 104Komealehmus 279Komijn 114Komkommer 110Kommen 74Kompasna salata 159Kompassla 159Kompass-Lattich 159Kóngssveppur 47Kookospalmu 101Koolapuu 103Koolrabi 60Koolraap 50Koolzaad 51Kopar 18

69


Koper 18Koper wloski 134aKopriva 288Korandur 105Koriander 105Korianteri 105Koristekurpitsa 113Korn 147aKornelkirsche 106Korogi 268Korzen kopru wloskiego 134bKorzen pietruszki 205bKosmatka japonska 128Kotewka 281Kourkoumas 115Kouseband 300bKova kirsikka 223Kozia brada 280Kozibrob porolistny 280Kozieratka pospolita 283Kozlarz babka 163Krastavica 110Kratuna 160Krausblättrige Endivie 80Krauseminze 181Krauskohl 54Krekeplomme 229Kremmidi 8Kren 31Kreuzkümmel 114Kriechenpflaume 229Kriek 222Kriikuna 229Krikon 229Kromid luk 7, 8Kronsbeere 291Kronärtskocka 120Kroosjes 229Kroot 45Krosskúmen 114Kruidnagel 270Kruipbraam 248Kruiptijm 276Kruisbes 244Kruizemunt 181Krulandijvie 80Krulkool 54krumno cveklo 45Krusbär 244Krusemynte 181Krusendivie 80Kruset Endivie 80Krusmynta 181Krusmynte 181Kryddernellik 270Kryddfänkål 134aKryddkrasse 166Kryddnejlika 270Kryddpeppar 212Kryddsalvia 253Kryptimian 276Kræge 229Kúabaun 300Kualubbi 163Kudrava menta 181Kuhblume 273Kuhbohne 300Kuherbse 300

Kuitupellava 168Kukkakaali 55Kukuma 115Kukurydza 303Kultiviran len 168Kulturchampignon 5Kultureple 174Kulturheidelbeere 290aKumaro 29Kúmen 74Kúmhvatur 136Kumina 74Kumkvatti 135, 136Kumkvist 135kumkwat 136Kumkwat japonski 135Kummin 74Kumquat 135, 136Kumquat redondo 135Kumquat rond 135Kungsmynta 197Kurkku 110Kurkkuyrtti 48Kurkuma 115, 116Kurpitsa 112Kurttukaali 59Kvann 19Kvede 117Kvinoa 77Kvitmorbær 186Kvitten 117Kvitteni 117Kvæde 117Kvöldberkja 23Kweepeer 117Kwets 226Kydonia 117Kümmel 74Kynsilaukka 11Kyssäkaali 60Kyyhkyherne 67Kähäräendiivi 80Kähäräminttu 181Kähäräpersilja 205aKällfräne 191Kääpiöbanaani 188Køkkenportulak 220Körsbärskornell 106Körsbärsmyrten 130Körsbärsplommon 224Kørvel 26Köynnöskrassi 286Kaakaopuu 275Kål 56Kålhode 56Kaalirapi 60Kålrabbi 60Kålroe 50Kålrot 50Kaasari 161Lablab 156Lablab bean 156Lablab purpureus 156Lablabbohne 156Lachanakia bryxellon 61Lachanida 54Lachanogula 60Lactarius deliciosus 157

70


Lactuca sativa 158Lactuca scariola 159Lactuca serriola 159Lady’s-fingers 1Lagenaria siceraria 160Lager 162Lagocerasia 244Lagochorto 280Laiga 160Laitue 158Laitue sauvage 159Lakka 248Lakkrísjurt 142Lakrisrot 142Lakritsikasvi 142Lakritsrot 142Lakritz (pflanze) 142Lambasalat 294Lamb’s lettuce 294Lamopinaatti 274Lampionblume 210Lampone 250Lanari 168Lang Peber 215Langer Pfeffer 215Langhåret Bomuld 143CLangpepper 215Langpipar 215Lanttu 50Lapsana 260Laranja-azêda 90Laranjeira 99Laranjeira-amarga 90Laranjeira-azeda 90Laranjeira-bergamota 91Large -leaved lime tree 279Lárpera 204Lárviður 162Lathyrus 161Lathyrus sativus L. 161Latinka 285Lattuga 158Lattuga a cappuccio 158Lattuga spinosa 159Laturi 161Latva-artisokka 120Lauchzwiebel 9Laukur 8Laurbær 162Laurel 162Laurel de cocina 162Laurel europeo 162Laurier 162Lauro cassia 84Lauro franco 162Lauro poetico 162Lauro regio 162Laurus nobilis 162Lavas 167Leaf beet 46Leaf celery 27bLeaf mustard 49Lebiodka 197Leccinum scabrum 163Lechebna kakula 253Lechia 170Lechuga 158Lechuguilla 159

Ledzwian siewny 161Leek 10Lehmänpapu 300Lehtijuurikas 46Lehtikaali 54Lehtimangoldi 46Lehtiselleri 27bLein 168Leipäpuu 33, 34, 282Leituga-dos-prados 273Lemmetje 89Lemon 93Lemon verbena 169Lemonengras 118Lemongrass 118Lemonia 93Len zwyczajny 168Lens culinaris 164Lenteja 164Lenticchia 164Lentil 164Lentilha 164Lentille 164Lentinula edodes 165Lentinus edodus 165Lepidium sativum 166Leppärousku 157Leputia 36Leshta 164Leska 107Lesser galangal 14Leszczyna 107Lettuce 158Levant cotton 143bLevístico 167Levisticum officinale 167Lèvistique officinale 167Libbsticka 167Lichi 170Líchia 170Liczi 170Liebstöckel 167Ligorizia 142Ligústico 167Lijnzaad 168Lijsterbes 263Lille Galanga 14Lima 89Lima bean 207Lima-ácida 89Limabohne 207Limaboon 207Limaböna 207Limabønne 207Lima-de-galinha 89Lima-doce 92Limanpapu 207Lime 89Limeira-azeda 89Limeira-doce 92Limero 89, 92Limetia 92limetka 89Limett 92Limette 89, 92Limette d’Italie 92Limetti 89Limettier doux 92

71


Limoeiro 93Limoeiro-doce 92Limoeiro-do-Japão 95Limoen 93Limon 93Limón ceutí 89Limonche 169Limone 89, 93Limonelle 89Limonero 93Limonete 169Limonovo durvo 95Lin 168Lingon 293Linho 168Lino 168Lins 164Linse 164Linseed 168Linsen 164Linssi 164Linsubaun 164Linum usitatissimum 168Linzen 164Lipa drobnolistna 278Lipa szerokolistna 279Liperi 167Lippia citrodora 169Lippia triphylla 169Lippie 169Lippie 169Lipstikka 167Liquirizia 142Liquorice 142lisc laurowy 162Litchee 170Litchi 170Litchi chevelu 192Litchi chinensis 170Litchi de Chine 170Litchi ponceau 170Liten galangarot 14Litkahneta 170Litschi 170Litsi 170Litsiluumu 170Little radish 239Liubenica 87Liutiva menta 183Livèche 167Loboda ogrodowa 36Lollo rosso salat 158Lombarda 58Long pepper 215Loquat 128Lorbeer 162Loto del Giappone 124Loto di lotophagi 306Lotos 124Loureiro 162Louro 162Lovage 167Loza 300Lubczyk ogrodowy 167Lúcia-lima 169Lukrecja 142Lupari 148Lupin bialy 171

Lupin blanc 171Lupina 171Lupino selvatico 171Lupinus albus 171Luppolo 148Lúpulo 148Luumu 226Lychee 170Lyciscos 148Lycoperdon tuber 287Lycopersicon esculentum 172Lycopersicon lycopersicum 172Lyhtykoiso 210Lyhtykukka 210Läcker riska 157Lægekokleare 100Lægesalvie 253Læma 89Lännenmansikkapuu 29Lännenpunaherukka 243Löffelkraut 100Løk 8Lök 8Løpstikke 167Løvetann 273Løvstikke 167Löwenzahn 273Laakeripuu 162Långböna 300bLångpeppar 215Macaroni wheat 285Maçã-rosa 271Macela 25Macela-dourada 25Mâche doucette 294Macieira 174Macieira-brava 175Macierzanka piaskowa 276Macierzanka tymianek 277Mâcre commune 281Madroño 29Magdanoz 205aMaggikruid 167Maggiorana 196Maggipflanze 167Magyi 272Maidanos 205aMaiorana 196Maïs 303Maissi 303Maiz 303Maize 303Majeranek 196Majoran 196Majorana hortensis 196Majoraan 196Majroe 64Majrova 64Majs 303Mak lekarski 200Makaronivehnä 285Makea 223Malabar spinach 41Malabarinpinaatti 41Malabarkardemomme 127Malabarspenat 41Malabarspinat 41Malaco sitari 284

72


Malagettapfeffer 4Malanga 104Malina 250Malina moroszka 248Malobarkanel 85Malpighia glabra 173Malpighia punicifolia 173Malus communis 175Malus domestica 174Malus pumila 174Malus sylvestris 175Mamón 23Manatarka 44Mancarra 28Mandariini 98Mandarijn 98Mandarin 98Mandarin orange 98Mandarina 98Mandarine 98Mandarino 98Mandarino giapponese ovale 136Mandarino giapponese rotondo 135Mandarynka 98Mandel 15Mandelgræskar 113Mandioca 177Mandioca 177Mandla 15Mandorlo 15Manga 176Manggistan 140Mangifera indica 176Mango 176Mangold 46Mangopuu 176Mangostan 140Mangostan wlasciwy 140Mangostana 140Mangostane 140Mangostani 140Mangosteen 140Mangoustan du Malabar 140Mangroveannona 21Mangue 176Mangueira 176Mangustan 140Mangustão 140Mangusto 140Maní 28Maniguette 4Manihot esculenta 177Manihot utilissima 177Manilkara achras 178Manilkara zapota 178Manioc 177Manioca 177Maniok 177Manioka 177Maniokki 177Manitari 6, 47, 69, 185Manjericão 193Manjerona 196Manteli 15Mantelipistaasi 217Manzana 174Manzana rosa 271Manzanilla 25

Manzano silvestre 175Maracuja 201Maracujá-roxo 201Maracuyá común 201Marañón 16Marasco 224Marathos 134aMarchew 122Margose 184Marjolaine 196Marjolaine bâtarde 197Marjolaine sauvage 197Marjolein 196Mark-Champignon 6Markjordbær 137Marmeleiro 117Marmelo 117Marone 76Marron 76Maruli 158Marulia 158Marumi kumquat 135Marumicumcuat 135Marzuolo 284Maschio 148Mashterka 277Mashterka 276Maskros 273Maslak zwyczajny 269Maslina 194Mastruço 166Mastuerzo 166Mastuezo 191Maté 150Matee 150Mateple 174Matglæta 157Matkarse 166Matkypergress 121Matmorkill 185Matochina 179Matsyre 251Matting reed 126Maustekirveli 26Maustekurkuma 115Maustemeirami 196Mausteneilikka 270Mausteneilikkapuu 271Maustepippuri 212Maustesahrami 108Mavitari shiitake 165Mavri muria 187Mavro piperi 216Mavromatica 300Mazurana 196Mazzard 222Meczennica 201Medlar 183Medronheiro 29Meerrettich 31Mehrzeilige Gerste 147aMehunka 40fMeiran 196Mejorana 196Mejram 196Melancia 87Melanzana 261Melão 109

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Melarosa 271Melbanan 189Melegeta piper 4Melegueta 4Meleguetapfeffer 4Meleguettapippuri 4Meliaco 221Melica 303Melisa 179Melisa lekarska 179Melissa 179Melissa officinalis 179Melisse 179Melizana 261Melo 174Melo selvatico 175Melocotón 230Meloen 109Melograno 235Melon 109Melón amargo 184Melon sucré 109Melóna 109Melone amaro 184Meloni 109Membrillero 117Membrillo 117Mendubi 28Menta 182Menta romana 181Menta verde 180Mentha × piperita L. 182Mentha spicata 180, 181Menthe à feuilles rondes 181Menthe crépue 181Menthe frisée 181Menthe poivrée 182Menthe verte 180Mentuccia 181Merey 16Merian 196, 197Merisier 222Merudiia 205bMespilus germanica 183Meterbønne 300bMetsälehmus 278Metsäomenapuu 175Miechunka peruwianska 211Miechunka wzdeta 210Mierikswortel 31Mieta kedzierzawa 181Mieta pieprzowa 182Mieta zielona 180Migdal 15Migdal ziemny 121Miglio 199Mijo común 199Milhão 199Milho 303Milho-miúdo 199Milia 174, 175Millet 199Mint 181Mirabel 224, 228Mirabelblomme 228mirabelka 224Mirabelka 228Mirabell 228

Mirabelle 228Mirabelliluumu 228Mirabellplomme 228Miritllo falso 292Mirobalan 224Mirride 26Mirtillo 290Mirtillo di palude 291Mirtillo minore 290aMirtillo nero 290Mirtillo rosso 293Mirtillo varieta’ 289Mirtilo 290Mirtilo americano 289Mirto 130Míscaro 47Mispel 183Mispeli 183Mízcalo 157Mjölbanani 188Mjölmålla 77Mlechnica 157Mleczak rydz 157Mniszek lekarski 273Moerbei 186Mohrenhirse 265Moltbeere 248Molte 248Mombim 267, 267aMombin 267, 267aMombin rouge 267Mombinpflaume 267aMomordica charantia 184Momordique à feuilles de vigne 184Mondbohne 207Moorwurzel 202Moosbeere 291Mora 186Mora de los pantanos 248Morangueiro 138, 139Morangueiro-bravo 137Morchel 185Morchela (cogumelo) 185Morchella esculenta 185More di rovo 249Morel 185, 225Morela zwyczjna 221Morello cherry 225Morera negra 187Morgunberkja 20Morielje 185Morilla 185Morille 185Morkel 185Morkov 122Morot 122Morrón 71Morus alba 186Morus nigra 187Morwa biala 186Morwa czarna 187Moscadero 190Moschocarydo 190Moscholemonia 89Moschositaro 283Moschuskürbis 112Mosebølle 292Moskugrasker 112

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Moskusgresskar 112Moskusgræskar 112Mostarda ordinária 52Mostarda preta 52Mostarda-branca 260Mostarda-da-China 49Mostarda-da-Índia 49Mostarda-dos-montes 31Mostarda-vermelha 49Mostaza blanca 260Mostaza negra 52Mostaza parda 49Mosterdzaad 64Motovilka 294Mountain ash 263Moutarde blanche 260Moutarde chinoise 49Moutarde de l’Inde 49Moutarde noire 52mpachari 212mprokolo 53Muizenoortjes 37Mukula-artisokka 145Mukulapähkämö 268Multebær 248Múltuber 248Munakoiso 261Mung bean 299Mung boon 299Mungbohne 299Mungböna 299Mungbønne 299Mungopapu 299Mûre 249Mûre arctique 248Mûrier blanc 186Mûrier noir 187Musa × paradisiaca 189Musa acuminata 188Musa nana 188Mushmula 180Muskat 190Muskatnuss 190Múskattré 190Muskmelon 109Muskot 190Muskotti 190Muskuscitroen 95Musky gourd 112Muskaatnoot 190Musmulia 128Mustaherukka 242Mustajuuri 257Mustamulperi 187Mustaselja 254Mustasinappi 52Mustaviinimarja 242Mustikka 290Muszkat 190Mutterkümmel 114Muurain 248Myristica fragrans 190Myrobalane 267aMyrobalanplomme 224Myrobalan-plum 224Myrtille 290Myrtille de loup 292Myrtille rouge 293

Myskpumpa 112Mäkimeirami 197Mælkebøtte 273Möhre 122Möndlugrasker 113Möndlukúrbítur 113Maa-artisokka 145Maagwortel 116Maakastanja 121Månedsreddik 239Maanzaad 200Maapähkinä 28Nabiça 51Nabina 51, 64Nabo 51Nabo chinês 238Nabo de Suecia 50Nabo forrajero 64Nabo-colza 64Nabo-da-Suécia 50Nagapìry 130Nahut 78Ñame blanco 123cÑame de agua 123aNanercz 16Nanka 34Nar 235Naranja agria 90Naranja amarga 90Naranjo dulce 99Nashi 236aNashi pear 236aNashi-Birne 236aNashipære 236aNasturcja wieksza 286Nasturtium officinale 191Nasturzio acquatico 191Nasturzio d’India 286Nasturzio ortense 166Nauris 64Navet 64Navette 62, 65Nectarina 230aNectarine 230aNefelio 192Néflier 183Néflier du Japon 128Negull 270Nektariini 230aNektarin 230aNektarina 230aNektarynka 230aNelkenpfeffer 212Nemerizliva laikuchka 77Nepe 64Nephelium lappaceum 192Nerocolocytia 160Nespereira 128Nespereira-europeia 183Nespolo 183Nespolo del Giappone 128Netannona 23Nettannona 23Nettle 288Netzannone 23Neuseeländischer Spinat 274New Zealand spinach 274Newzealandsk Spinat 274

75


Nieszpulka zwyczajna 183Nieuwzeelandse spinazie 274Niinipuu 278Nikla indyjska 67Nípa 202Níscalo 157Níspero 128, 183Noble chamomile 25Nocciolo 107Noce da frutto 154Noce d’acqua 281Noce moscata 190Noci del Brasile 43Noci del Sudan 103Nogal americano 75Nogal común 154Nogal pacanero 75Nogueira-comum 154Nogueira-pecã 75Noiret 219Noisette 107Noix 154Noix de cajou 16Noix de coco 101Noix de muscade 190Noix de pécan 75Noix du Brésil 43Nona 23Nónberkja 22Nordamerikanischer Wasserreis 305Novozelandski spanak 274Noyer de para 43Noz de cola 103Noz-moscada 190Nuez de cola 103Nuez del Brasil 43Nuez moscada 190Nutmeg tree 190Ny Zealandspinat 274Nyzeeländsk spenat 274Nätannona 23Oats 38Obiknoven kesten 76Obiknovena menta 182Ochsenherz 23Ocimum basilicum 193Odon 292Oeillette 200Oesterzwam 219Ofika 262Ogorecznik 48Ogorek 110Ohra 147Ohrlappenpilz 37Oignon 8okkernoot 154Okra 1Oksikokus 289Okva 282Okwa 282Olea europaea 194Oleastro 194Ólífutré 194Oliivipuu 194Olijf 194Olio di cotone 143bOlíuviður 194Oliv 194

Olive 194Oliveira 194Oliven 194oliwka 194Omatinho-de-capuz 211Omenapuu 174Omenapäärynä 236aOnion 8Oopiumiunikko 200Oostindische spinazie 41Opievallmo 200Opiumsvalmue 200Opiumvalmue 200Opuncia 195Opuntia 195Opuntia ficus-indica 195Orache 36Orange amère 90Orange douce 99Oranjegroene melkzwam 157Oratuomi 232Orchil 191Oregano 197Oregano 197Orégão 197Oreh 154Oreille de Judas 37Orelha de Judas 37Orge 147Origan de Crète 196Origan vulgaire 197Origano 197Origanum majorana 196Origanum vulgare 197Oriz 198Orseille des Canaries 191Orseilleflechte 191Ortica comune 288Ortica maschia 288Orticacci 148Orticone 288Ortiga 288Oruga 129Oryza sativa 198Orzech brazylijski 43Orzech pican 75Orzech wloski 154Orzech ziemny 28Orzo 147Oseille commune 251Oseille rouge de Guinée 146Oskowian pospolity 39Ospeskrubb 163Osterivinokas 219Ostrokrzew paraguajski 150Ostronskivling 219Ostrusveppur 219Ostryz indyjski 115Oval Kumquat 136Oves 38Owies zwyczajny 38Oxycoccus macrocarpus 289Oxycoccus quadripetala 291Oxytenanthera albociliata 40dOyster mushroom 219Oyster plant 280Pacán 75Pacana 75

76


Padang cassia 85Padangkanel 85Padangzimt 85Paddy straw mushroom 302Pajareros 263Pajecznica galezista 13Pak choi 66Palczatka cytrynowa 118Palloncini 210Palma da cocco 101Palo bobo 21Palodulce 142Palosanto 124Palsternacka 202Palsternakka 202Palto 204Pampaleone 94Pampelmuse 94Pamplemousse 94Pamuchnik 143cPamuk 143aPan africano 282Panais 202Panicum miliaceum 199Pão-de-açúcar 57Papaeira 73Papaija 73papaja 73Papajia 73papajaaldin 73Papareh 184Paparuna 200Papaver 200Papaver somniferum 200Papavero 200Papaya 73Papoila 200Paprika 71Paprika doux 71Papuda 297Paradieskörner 4Paradijskorrels 4Paradiskorn 4Paraguay-Kristtorn 150Paraguayteepflanze 150Paranoot 43Paranuss 43Paranød 43Paranöt 43Paranøtt 43Parapähkinäpuu 43Parreira 301Parsa 35Parsakaali 53Parsley 205aParsnip 202Pasiflora 201Passerage cultivée 166Passievrucht 201Passiflora 201Passiflora edulis 201Passionsblume 201Passionsfrucht 201Passionsfrugt 201Passionsfrukt 201Pastèque 87pasternak 202Pastinaca 202

Pastinaca sativa 202Pastinaga 202Pastinak 202Pastinakk 202Pastinaak 202Pataca 145Patata 262, 262aPatata de caña 145Patata dolce 153Patate aquatique 152Patate douce 153Patladjan 261Pau-doce 142Paulinia 203Paullina cupana 203Paullinie 203Pavot 200Pazia 47Peach 230Peanut 28Peanøtt 28Pear 236Pebermynte 182Peberrod 31Pecã 75Pecan 75Pecan nut 75Pecanero 75Pecannoot 75Pecheneska biala riapa 65Pêcher 230Pechurka 6Peen 122Peer 236peerlijsterbes 264Pekan 75Pekanhneta 75Pekannuss 75Pekannöt 75Pekannøtt 75Pekaanipähkinå 75Pelin 32Peltonätkelmä 161Penacho 283Penny bun 47Pensasmustikka 290aPensaspaprika 72Pepe di Giamaica 212Pepe lungo 215Pepe nero 216Pepe rosa 256Peperboom 215Pepermunt 182Peperoncino 72Peperone 71Peperoni 72Pepino 110Pepolino 277Pépon 113Peponia 109Peppar 216Pepparkummin 114Pepparmynta 182Pepparrot 31Peppermint 182Peppermynte 182Pepperrot 31Pepperurt 255

77


Pequeno-cardamomo 127Pera 236Pera japonesa 236aPêra-abacate 204Pera-mela 236aPereira 236Pereira japonesa 236aPerejil 205aPerejil tuberoso 205bPergamonto 91Perifollo 26Perigordtryffel 287Perigordtrøffel 287Perigord-Trøffel 287Pero 236Pero di terra 145Persea americana 204Persia 196Persian walnut 154Persica vulgaris 230Persika 230Persikka 230Persil 205aPersilja 205aPersille 205aPersillerot 205bPersimmon 124Persimoni 124Peruanska mehunca 211Perumelde 77Peruna 262Perureis 77Perureynir 264Perzik 230Pesco 230Pessegueiro 230Peterselie 205aPeterseliewortel 205bPetersilie 205aPetersilienwurzel 205bPetit célerie 27bPetit galanga 14Petit pois 218Petit radis 239Petite fève 208Petonciana 261Petroselinum crispum 205a, 205bPe-tsai 63Pfeffer 216Pfefferkümmel 114Pfefferminze 182Pferdebohne 296Pfifferling 69Pfirsich 230Pflaume 226Pflaumenschlehe 229Phaseolus angularis 297Phaseolus aureus 299Phaseolus coccineu 206Phaseolus cylindricus 300aPhaseolus lunatus 207Phaseolus mung 298Phaseolus vulgaris 208Phoenix dactylifera 209Phyllostachys edulis 40fPhyllostachys pubescens 40fPhysalis alkekengi 210Physalis peruviana 211

Piasachna krusha 236aPibeløg 9Picota 223Picralida 273Picrudi 260Pieczarka 5Pieczarka polowa 6Pieprz czarny 216Pieprz dlugi 215Pieprz hiszpanski 71Pieprz rozowy 256Pieprznik jadalny (kurka) 69Pieprzowiec owocowy 72Pietruszka 205aPigeon pea 67Piggannona 22Pigget Annona 22pigwa pospolita 117Pihlaja 263, 264Pijnboompit 214Pijplook 9Pillisipuli 9Piment allspice 212Piment annuel 71Piment de Cayenne 72Piment de la Jamaïque 212Pimenta dioica 212Pimenta-comum 216Pimenta-da-Índia 216Pimenta-da-Jamaica 212Pimenta-longa 215Pimenta-negra 216Pimentão 71Pimienta de Brasil 256Pimienta larga 215Pimienta melegueta 4Pimienta negra 216Pimiento 212Pimiento de Cayena 72Pimiento de Guinea 4Pimiento rojo 71Pimpinella anisum 213Pin pignon 214Piña de America 17Piña tropical 17Pinda 28Pineapple 17Pineapple guava 132Pinheiro-manso 214Pinia 214Pinie 214Pinje 214Pino domestico 214Pino piñonero 214Pinus pinea 214Pinaatti 266Piparjuuri 31Piparminttu 182Piparmynta 182Piparrót 31Pipeløk 9Piper 72Piper longum 215Piper nigrum 216Piperi 215Piperi melenketa 4Piplök 9Pippuri 216

78


Pípulaukur 9Piri-piri 72Pisciacane 273Piscialletto 273Pisello 218Pisello d’Angola 67Pissenlit 273Pistacchio vero 217Pistache 217Pistache noten 217Pistachio nut 217Pistacho 217Pistácia 217Pistacia vera 217Pistasch 217Pistasíuhneta 217Pistazie 217Pisum sativum 218Pitanga 130Pitangueira 130Pitkäpapu 300Pitkäpippuri 215Planika 29Plátano 189Platterbse 161Plattvial 161platyphylo antidi 81Pleurote ostracé 219Pleurotte en coquille 219Pleurotus ostreatus 219Plevrotos 219Plóma 226Plomme 226Plommon 226Pluimgierst 199Plum tree 226Pochwiak wielkopochwowy 302Poire 236Poireau 10Pois à vache 300Pois cajan 67Pois chiche 78Pois d’Angola 67Pois du Cap 207Pois-carré 161Poivre de la Jamaïque 212Poivre long 215Poivre noir 216Pokrzywa zwyczajna 288Polski grah 300aPomarancz 99Pomarancz gorzka 90Pomarancz kwasna 91Pomarancz slodka 92Pomarrosa 271Pomegranate 235Pomelo 94Pomelo 94Pómelóna 94Pomerans 90Pomeranssi 90Pomeranze 90pomidor 172Pomme de merveille 184Pomme de terre 262Pomme Grenade 235Pomme-cannelle 24Pommier 175

Pomo d’Adamo 92Pomo di terra 262Pomodoro 172Pomodoro silvestre 211Pompelmo 97Pompelmoes 94Pompelmus 94Pond apple 21Popone 109Por 10Porech 48Porkkana 122Porongo 160Porre 10Porree 10Porro 10Porro hortense 10Portocalia 90, 99Portokal 97Portulaca oleracea 220Portulak 220Portulakk 220Portulanka pospolita 220Portulata 220Posevna goruha 166Postelein 220Potatis 262Potato 262Potet 262Potiron 111Potocharca 191Pourpier des jardins 220Poziomka 137Poziomka wirginijska 138Pralbønne 206Prasini piperia 71Praskova 227Praso 10Praz luk 10Prei 10Preibladige boksbaard 280Preiselbeere 291, 293Prezzemolo 205aPrezzemolo da radice 205bPrickly lettuce 159Prickly pear 195Pripunka 69, 219Pronkboon 206Proso 199Proso cukrowe 265Proso millet 199Proso zwyczajne 199Prugnolo 232Pruim 226Prune 226Prune mombin 267aPrunier cerise 224Prunier d´Espagne 267Prunier japonais 231Prunkbohne 206Prunus armeniaca 221Prunus avium 222, 223Prunus cerasifera 224Prunus cerasus 225Prunus domestica 226, 227, 228, 229Prunus dulcis 15Prunus insistitia 229Prunus persica 230, 230a

79


Prunus salicina 231Prunus spinosa 232Prydbønne 206Psalliota campestris 6Psalliote des champs 5Pshenica 284Pshenica spelta 286Pshturnak 202Psidium guajava 233Psidium guineense 234Pszenica 309Pszenica orkisz 285Pszenica zwyczajna 284Puffbohne 296Pullokurpitsa 160Pumpa 113Pumpkin 111, 113Punainen viinimarja 243Punajuuri 45Punakaali 58Punamarjakanukka 106Punapassioni 201Punasikuri 82Punica granatum 235Punikkitatti 163Puolukka 293Pupesh 109Purasruoho 48Purjo 10Purjolök 10Purløg 12Purple granadilla 201Purpur pasjonsfrukt 201Purpurgranadilla 201Purre 10Purslane 220Pusteblume 273Puutarhamansikka 138, 139puuvillapensas 143a, 143b, 143cPyrus communis 236Pyrus pyrifolia 236aPähkinäpensas 107Päivänsini 152Pære 236Päron 236Päärynä 236Paardenbloem 273Quendel 276Quetsche 229Quiabo 146Quimbombó 1Quince 117Quinoa 77Quinua 77Quitte 117Rabanete 239Rabanete-selvagem 31Rabanillo 239Rabanito 239Rábano 65, 237Rábano negro 238Rábano rusticano 31Rábano-picante 31Rábano-rústico 31Rábano-silvestre 129Rabão 31, 238Rabarbar 240Rabarbari 240

Rabarbaro 240Rabarber 240Rabarbra 240Rabas 60Rabiza 300Rabo-de-raposa 268Rabo-redondo 64Radicchiella 273Radicchio 82Radice 238Radice di Yan 123bRadicheta 273Radieschen 239Radijs 237, 239Radiki 83Radis blanc du Japon 237Radis d´hiver 238Radis noir 238Radis rose 239Radísa 237Radise 239Raeva 62Rafano 237Rafano 31.1Rague mine 124Raifort 31Raiponce 294Raisin blanc 301Raisin noir 301Raiska iabalka 124Raiz-forte 31Rakuuna 32Ramboetan 192Ramboteira 192Ramboteira 192Ramboutan 192Rambutaani 192Ramerino 247Rammenas 238Ramolaccio 238Ranilist 268Rapa 62,64,65Raparperi 240Rapavaki 31Rape 51Rapeseed 62,65Raphanus rapanistroides 237Raphanus sativus 237,238,239Rapica 51Raps 51Rapsi 51Rapunzel 294Ráspano 290Raspberry 250Rauðberjalyng 293Rauðkál 58Rauðlaukur 8Rauðrifs 243Rauðrófa 45Rauður pipar 71Rauke 129Rauschbeere 292Ravanello 239Ravizzone 51Raznolistno hlebno darvo 34Rebozuelo 69Red beet 45Red cabbage 58

80


Red currant 243Red gram 67Red mombin 267Regaliz 142Réglisse 142Regolizia 142Reine Claude pruim 227Reineclaude 227Reis 198Reismelde 77Reisstrohpilz 302Remolacha azucarera 44Remolacha comestible 45Remolacha de huerta 45Remolacha de mesa 45Remolacha roja 45Reneklode 227Renkloda 227Repani 237Repica 66, 67Repichki 237, 238, 239Repolgas 219Repolho 56Repollo blanco 56, 57Repollo chino 63Repollo Chino 66Repollo colorado 58Repollo de Bruselas 61Repollo de Milán 59Resene 134bRetiisi 237, 239Retikka 238Rettich 237, 238Reuzenpompoen 111Reven 240Revithia 78Rhabarber 240Rheum × cultorum 240Rheum × hybridum 240Rheum rhabarbarum 240Rheum rhaponticum 240Rhubarb 240Rhubarbe 240Ribes grossularia 244Ribes nero 242Ribes nigrum 242Ribes rosso 243Ribes rubrum 243Ribes uva-crispa 244Ribs 243Rice 198Riesenkürbis 111Rifs 243Rigan 197Rigani 197Riisi 198Rijsbes 292Rijst 198Ringlo 227Rips 243Ris 198Risagrasker 111Riso 198Riso selvatico 305Rispenhirse 199Risstråsvamp 302Riz 198Riz d’eau 305

Riz du Canada 305Riz sauvage 305Rjóðursveppur 185Roca 129Rocket salad 129Rodacinia 230Roðarunnaepli 117Rode bes 243Rode biet 45Rode bosbes 293Rode kool 58Rode mombinpruim 267Rodia 235Rodpersille 205bRófukál 46Rogge 258Roggen 258Rogn 263Rohtokuirimo 100Rohtonenätti 191Roman chamomile 25Roman rocket 129Romanzeira 235Romarin 247Romerkamille 25Romero 247Romers kamille 25Romersk kamomill 25Ronce 249Ronce d’Amérique 289Roomankumina 114Roomse kamille 25Root celery 27Root parsley 205bRoquette 129Rorippia nasturtium-aquatica 191Rosa canina 246Rosa de Jamaica 146Rosa montana 246Rosa Pfeffer 256Rosa silvestre 246Rósaepli 271Rósakál 61Rosapeber 256Rósapipar 256Rose apple 271Rose de chien 246Roseepippuri 256Roseira-brava 246Rosela 146Rosella 146Rosellahanf 146Roselle 146Rosellhibiscus 146Rosemary 247Rosenapfel 271Rosenböna 206Rosenjambos 271Rosenkohl 61Rosenkål 61Rosenäpple 271rosier sauvage 246Rosmariini 247Rosmarin 247Rosmarino 247Rosmarinus officinalis 247Roszponka 294Rotcikoria 83

81


Rote Bete 45Rote Johannisbeere 243Rote Mombinpflaume 267Rote Rübe 45Rotgeitskjegg 280Rotkohl 58Rotkraut 58Rotpersilja 205bRotselleri 27Rotsikori 83Round kumquat 135Rova 64Rovo artico 248Rowanberry 263Roza dzika 246Rozemarijn 247Rozenappel 271Rozmarin 247Rozmaryn 247Rrutabaga 64Rubus armeniacus 249Rubus candicans 249Rubus chamaemorus 248Rubus fruticosus 249Rubus ideaus 250Rubus montanus 249Rubus plicatus 249Ruca 129Rucchettone 129Ruccola 129, 308Rucola 129, 308Rúcula 129, 308Rug 258Rughetta sevatica 308Rúgur 258Ruibarbo 240Ruijan-kuirimo 100Ruis 258Ruj 258Rukiew wodna 191Rukola 129Rumex acetosa 251Rumex rugosus 251Rumianek rzymski 25Rund Kumquat 135Rundpflaume 227Rundplommon 227Ruoholaukka 12Ruohosipuli 12Ruostehappomarja 42Ruotiartisokka 119Rutabaga 50Ruusukaali 61Ruusupapu 206Rybs 62Rübsamen 62Rübsen 62,64Ryðbroddur 42Rye 258Rypsi 62Rysi 198Ryz 198Ryz wodny 305Rzepa 64Rzepak 51, 62Rzepak jary 50Rzepicha ziemnowodna 191Rzerzucha ogrodowa 166

Rzodkiew 65, 238Rzodkiew japonska 237Rzodkiewka 239Ræddike 238Rädisa 237, 238, 239Ræktuð 139Rød Mombin 267Röd mombinspondias 267Röda vinbär 243Rødbede 45Rödbeta 45Rødbete 45Rødkål 58RömischeHundskamille 25Römische Kamille 25Røn 263Rönn 263Råg 258Raapzaad 62, 65Saborida 255Sabugo 254Sabugueiro-negro 254Saccharum officinarum 252Sacharocalamo 252Sacharoteftlo 44Saczyniec 178Saðningaraldin 34Saffran 108Saffron 108Saffron milkcap 157Saffraan 108Safran 108Safran des Indes 115Safrankrokus 108Safranwurz 115Sage 253Saint-esprit 19Saksanjalopähkinä 154Salade de blé 294Salade frisée 80Salata kompasowa 159Salata siewna 158Salatfífill 79Salathode 158Salatsennep 129Salatsikori 82Salatþistill 119Salatzichorie 82Sal-da-terra 277Saleggiola 251Salicinaplomme 231Salie 253Salkopapu 208Salladskål 63Sallatsipomea 152Salottisipuli 7Sal-purinho 277Salsa 205aSalsa tuberosa 205bSalsifi 280Salsifí negro 257Salsifis noir d’Espagne 257Salsify 280Salva 253Salvía 253Salvia officinalis 253Salvia oficinal 253Salvia real 253

82


Salvie 253Salaatti 159Salaattikiinankaali 63Salaattisikuri 82Sambal 72Sambuco nero 254Sambucus nigra 254Sanchas 157Sand pear 236aSandia 87Sandpera 236aSandpäron 236aSandsenap 308Sandsennep 308Sand-Thymian 276Santoreggia 255Sape-sape 22Sapodil 178Sapodilha 178Sapodilla 178Sapote 178Sapotier 178Sapotilha 178Sapotilla 178Sapotillapuu 178Sapotillier 178Sapotillplommon 178Sar 255Sareptansinappi 49Sareptasenap 49Sareptasenf 49Sareptasennep 49Sarrasin 131Sarriette des jardins 255Sarviapila 283Sasefica 257Satureja hortensis 255Saubohne 296Saúco 254Sauerdattel 272Sauerkirsche 225Sauersack 22Sauge officinale 253Savoijinkaali 59Savoikål 59Savooiekool 59Savoreggia 255Savoria 255Savourée 255Savoy 59Savoy cabbage 59Scalogno 7Scanziki 26Scariola 79Scarlet runner bean 206Scarlet strawberry 138Scarole 81Scarusa 264Schalotte 7Scharlach-Erdbeere 138Scharlakanssmultron 138Scharlottenlök 7Scharonfrucht 124Schattenmorellen 225Schinus terebinthifolius 256Schirmkiefer 214Schirmpinie 214Schlafmohn 200

Schlehe 232Schlitzblättrige Endivie 80Schlottenzwiebel 9Schmalblättriger Doppelsame 308Schnittlauch 12Schnittsellerie 27bSchorseneer 257Schuppenannone 24Schwarzbeere 290Schwarzdorn 232Schwarze Johannisbeere 242Schwarze Maulbeere 187Schwarze Minze 182SchwarzerHolunder 254Schwarzer Senf 52Schwarzwurzel 257Scites 288Scliro sitari 285Scordo 11Scorsonère 257Scorsonère noir 257Scorzonera 257Scorzonera di sapagna 257Scorzonera hispanica 257Scurvy-grass 100Sea island cotton 143aSecale cereale 258Seculo 46Sedano da coste 27aSedano da taglio 27bSedano di monte 167Sedano rapa 27Seesami 259Segale 258Segurelha 255Seigle 258Sekirche 161Seksradet Byg 147aSeler bulwa 27Seler lisciasty 27bSeler lodyga 27aSelim 167Selino (fylo) 27bSelino (misxos) 27aSelinoriza 27Seljurót 27Selleri 27a,27bSellerikål 66Sellerirot 27Senapa bianca – rucola 129Senape bianca 260Senape indiana 49Senape nera 52Senapskål 129Senfrauke 129Sennepskål 49Serbal doméstico 264Sere-grass 118Sereh 118Sermollino 277Serpão 276Serpilho 276Serpillo 276Serpol 276Serpolet 276Service tree 264Sesam 259Sesame 259

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Sésamo 259Sesamum indicum 259Sesamzaad 259Sesclo 46Seta 302Seta común 219Seta de ostra 219Seta de pino 269Sevilla-Orange 90Sezam 259Shaddok tree 94Shafran 108Shallot 7Sham-fastuk 217Shantung cabbage 63Sharen bob 206Sharon 124Shiitake 165Shii-take 165Shiitakesopp 165Shipka 246Sicali 258Sierpompoen 113Sieva bean 207Siitake 165Sikori 82Síkoría 82Siloendiivi 81Silva 248, 249Sinapi 52Sinapis 260Sinapis alba 260Sinappikaali 129Sinia borovinka 292Sinnepsjurt 52Sinnepskál 49Sinocalamus oldhamii 40aSinaasappel 99Siriiska sinia sliva 228Sisami 259Sitron 93Sitronellaheinä 118Sitrongress 118Sitronmelisse 179Sítrónugras 118Sítrónumelissa 179Sítrónutré 93Sitronverbena 169Sitruuna 93Sitruunamelissa 179Sitruunaverbena 169Sjalot 7Sjalottløk 7Sjampinjong 5Sjönöt 281Skalotteløg 7Skalottulaukur 7Skarfakál 100Skarlagenjordbær 138Skessujurt 167Skjaldflétta 286Skjørbuksurt 100Skógarepli 175Skógareyra 37Skogslind 278Skogsöra 37Skorbutkraut 100Skorusha 264

Skorzoner 257Skovjordbær 137Skov-Lind 278Skovæble 175Skrápsítróna 95Skrautbaun 206Skörbjuggsört 100Sla 158Sladak banan 189Sladak kartof 153Sladnik 142Sladuk limon 92Sladuk portokal 99Sledzionka skalna 14Sleedoorn 232Sléttukristþyrnir 150Slippery Jack 269Sliva 226Sliwa 228,229Sliwa japonska 231Sliwa tarnina 232Sliwiec 267Sliwka 226Sliwka chinska 170Slodki kartofel 153Sloe 232Slonecznik 144Slunchogled 144Slåen 232Slån 232Slaapbol 200Slåpetorn 232Smalbladet Timian 276Small-leaved lime tree 278Smardz jadalny 185Smeuro 250Smjörbaun 207Smjörsveppur 269Smjörviður 194Smokinia 133Smultron 137Smultronträd 29Smörgåskrasse 166Smørsopp 269Smörsopp 269Småbladet Lind 278Småcitrus 98Småjams 123bSnijbiet 46Snijboon 208Snittselleri 27bSnælaukur 13Sockerannona 24Sockerbeta 44Sockerlönn 2Sockerrör 252Sockerärt 218Soczewica jadalna 164Soffione 273Soia 141Soijapapu 141Soja 141Sojabaunir 141Sojabohne 141Sojaboon 141Sojaböna 141Sojabønne 141Sojia 141

84


Sokerijuurikas 44Sokeriruoko 252Sokerivaahtera 2Sólaldintré 73Solanum lycopersicum 172Solanum melongena 261Solanum tuberosum 262, 262aSólber 242Sólberkja 24Sólblóm 144Solbær 242Solros 144Solsikke 144Sommarkyndel 255Sommerlinde 279Sommersar 255Sonnenblume 144Sopropo 184Sorbier 263Sorbier des oiseaux 263Sorbo degli uccellatori 263Sorbo domestico 264Sorbo selvatico 263Sorbopuloso 29Sorbus aucuparia 263Sorbus domestica 264Sorgho 265Sorghum 265Sorghum bicolor 265Sorgo 265Sort Morbær 187Sort Peber 216Sort Sennep 52Sorveira 264Sorveira-dos-passarinhos 263Souchet comestible 121Souki 113Sour cherry 225Sour orange tree 90Soursop 22Soy bean 141Soya bean 141Spanaci 266Spanak 266Spanakovo cveklo 47Spanische Pflaume 267aSpanischer Pfeffer 71Spanischer Salat 36Spanish chestnut 76Spanish plum 267aSpanish salsify 257Spansk Peber 71Spanskpepper 71Sparagi 35, 300bSparagio 35Spargel 35Spargelbohne 300bSpargelkohl 53Sparris 35Spearmint 180Speierling 264Speiseerbse 218Speisekürbis 111Speisemorchel 185Speiserübe 64Speisezwiebel 8Spelt 309Spelt hveiti 309

Spelta 309Spelthvete 309Speltti 309Speltvete 309Spenat 266Sperberbaum 264Spergilkál 53Spergill 35Sperzieboon 208Spetskål 57Spidskommen 114Spidskål 57Spierbaum 264Spinach 266Spinach beet 46Spinacia oleracea 266Spinacio 266Spinacio della Nuova Zelanda 274Spinacio indiano 41Spinat 266Spinazie 266Spino santo 42Spisebana 189Spiselig Morkel 185Spiselig Rørhat 47Spisskarve 114Spisskål 57Spitskool 57Spondias lutea 267aSpondias mombin 267, 267aSpondias purpurea 267Spoon-wort 100Spring cabbage 57Sprossenkohl 61Sprouting broccoli 53Spruitjes 61Spruitkool 61Spugnola 185Spaanse peper 71, 72Squash 113Stachelannone 22Stachelbeere 244Stachelbeerguave 234Stachellattich 159Stachys affinis 268Stachys sieboldii 268Stalk celery 27aStangenbohne 208Stangenpfeffer 215Stangensellerie 27aStar anise 151Starfruit 39Staudensellerie 27aSteckrübe 50Steinfura 214Stein-Linde 278Steinnype 246Steinpilz 47Steinselja 205aSteinsennep 308Steinsopp 47Stenros 246Stensopp 47Steranijs 151Sterkers 166Sternanis 151Sternfrucht 39Stervrucht 39

85


Stielsellerie 27aStikilsber 244Stikkelsbær 244Stilkselleri 27aStinkfrucht 125Stjerneanis 151Stjernefrugt 39Stjernefrukt 39Stjärtanis 151Stjörnualdin 39Stjörnuanís 151Stjörnuávöxtur 39Stone pine 214Stophylia 214Stor Galanga 14aStor galangarot 14aStor Nælde 288Storbladet Lind 279Storczyk 295Storfrugtet Røn 264Storfrugtet Tranebær 289Stórgalangal 14aStorjams 123aStorlind 279Stornesle 288Stortranebær 289Strandbaðmull 143aStrauchbohne 67Straucherbse 67Strauchheidelbeere 290aStrawberry 139Strawberry tree 29Strengjabaun 208Struikerwt 67Strävsopp 163Stuebanan 188Suckatcitron 95Sugar apple 24Sugar beet 44Sugar cane 252Sugar maple 2Suikerbiet 44Suikeresdoorn 2Suikerriet 252Suillus luteus 269Suippokaali 57Sukatsitron 95Súkkatsítróna 95Sukkerbete 44Sukkerløn 2Sukkerlønn 2Sukkerroe 44Sukkerrør 252Sukaattisitruuna 95Sumarlind 279Sumarsar 255Summer linden 279Summer rape 51Summer savory 255Summer squash 113Sunflower 144Sunica 291Sunotvoren mak 200Suppetimian 277Súpugull 220Súraldin 89Sureau 254Sureau noir 254

Surelle 251Surinam cherry 130Surinaminkirsikka 130Surinamkirsche 130Surinaamse kers 130Surkirsebær 225Súrkirsi 225Surkörsbär 225Survia 264Susam 259Susina gialla 267aSusino 226, 227, 228,

229, 231Susisna rossa 267Svart mórber 187Svart mullbär 187Svarta vinbär 242Svarthyll 254Svartkeppur 287Svartmorbær 187Svartmustarður 52Svartrot 257Svartsenap 52Svartsennep 52Svartur jarðsveppur 287Svartur pipar 216Svartyllir 254Svört grambaun 298Swede 50Swedish turnip 50Sweet basil 193Sweet bay 162Sweet cherry 222Sweet chestnut 76Sweet lime 92Sweet majoram 196Sweet orange 99Sweet potato 153Swiss chard 46Sycia 133Sykurhlynur 2Sykurmelóna 109Sykurreyr 252Sykurrófa 44Syrian plum tree 228Syrische Nüsse 217Süsse Limette 92Süßholz 142Süßkartoffel 153Süßkirsche 222Süßlimette 92Süßsack 24Syzygium aromaticum 270Syzygium jambos 271Szafran 108Szalwia lekarska 253Szczaw ogrodowy 251Szczypiorek 9, 12Szparagi 35Szpinak 266Szpinak cejlonski 41Sætar kartöflur 153Sød Annona 24Sød Fennikel 134aSød Kartoffel 153Sød Lemon 92Sødkirsebær 222Søtannona 24

86


Sötfänkål 134bSøtkirsebær 222Sötkörsbär 222Sötpotatis 153Søtpotet 153Saathafer 38Saatlein 168Saat-Platterbse 161Saatweizen 284Tabaiba 195Tabasco pepper 72Tabascopeppar 72Taco de reina 286Taggannona 22Taggsalat 159Tallblodriska 157Talvisquash 111Tamalayote 112Tamareira 209Tamarin 272Tamarind 272Tamarinde 272Tamarindeboom 272Tamarindeiro 272Tamarindipuu 272Tamarindo 272Tamarindus indica 272Tamarinheiro 272Tamarinhos 272Tamarinier 272Tamaryszek 272Tamme kastanje 76TandfriVårsalat 294Tangeriini 98tangerine 98Tangerineira 98, 136Tangerineira-anã 135Tangerino 98Tapioca 177Tapioka 177Tapíókagrjón 177Tarassaco 273Taraxaco 273Taraxacum officinale 273Taraxacum vulgare 273Targoncello 32Targone 32Tarha-ajuruoho 277Tarhamaltsa 36Tarhasuolaheinä 251Tarhatuppisieni 302Taro 104Taronjo 97Tarragon 32Tartufo d’acqua 281Tartufo di canna 145Tartufo nero 287Tarwe 284Tattari 131Taubenerbse 67Te 68Tea 68Tee 68Teehibiskus 146Teepensas 68Teestrauch 68Teichapfel 21Terunni 68

Tétragone 274Tétragone cornue 274Tetragonia tetragonoides 274Texasbomull 143cThé 68Thé du Paraguay 150Thea sinensis 68Thee 68Theobroma cacao 275Þerriró 104Throubi 276Thym 277Thym sauvage 276Thymari 276, 277Thyme 277Thymian 277Thymus serpyllum 276Thymus vulgaris 277Þyrniplóma 232Þyrnisalat 159Thyrsostachys siamensis 40gThysostachys regia 40gTiglio comune 279Tiglio selvatico 278Tígrishneta 121Tikva kestenka 111Tikva obiknovena 113Tikvichka 112Tili 283Tilia cordata 278Tília de folhas grandes 279Tília de folhas pequenas 278Tilia platyphyllos 279Tilleul à larges feuilles 279Tilleul à petites feuilles 278Tilli 18Tilo de hojas grandes 279Tilo silvestre 278Timian 277Timjami 277Timjan 277Timo 277Timo selvatico 276Timo serpillo 276Tintilida 283Tomat 172Tomata 172Tomate 172Tomate silvestre 211Tomateiro-Inglês 211Tomatira 172Tomato 172Tómatur 172Tomilho 277Tomillo 276Tomillo común 277Tomaat 172Tomaatti 172Topinambour 145Topinambur 145Toppkál 57Toppmurkla (rund) 185Toradersbygg 147Toradet Byg 147Toranjeira 94Tornet salat 159Toronja 94Toronjil 179

87


Tournesol 144Trachori 32Tragaci 280Tragopogon porrifolius 280Tramazeira 263Tranbär 291Tranebær 291Trapa natans 281Treculia africana 282Tremoçeiro-branco 171Tribolo acquatico 281Trigo blando 284Trigo candeal 284Trigo duro 285Trigo moro 285Trigo sarraceno 131Trigo semolero 285Trigo tierno 284Trigo-espelta 309Trigo-mole 284Trigonella foenum-graecum 283Trigonelle 283Trigo-rijo 285Trigo-serraceno 131Triticum aestivum 284Triticum durum 285Triticum ispahanicum 285Triticum sativum 284Triticum spelta 309Triticum turgidum 285Triticum vulgare 284Trivolocratela 281Trjámispill 183Tropaeolum majus 286Trouffes 287Trufa negra 287Trufas 287Trufel 287Truffe du Périgord 287Truffel 287Trufla czarnozarodnikowa 287Trumbi 255Trunka 232Trunkelbeere 292Trunkoslivka 230Truskawka 139Trybula ogrodowa 26Trüffel 287Tryffeli 287Trzcina cukrowa 252Trädgårdskrasse 166Trädgårdsmålla 36Trädgårdsportlak 220Trädgårschampinjon 5Trönuberjalyng 291Tsapurnia 232Tsucna 288Tsucnida 288Tuber melanosporum 287Tuber nigrum 287Tuchenica 220Tuinboon 296Tuinkers 166Tuinmelde 36Tuinpeterselie 205aTundra bilberry 292Túnfífill 273Tunkolistna dvuredka 308

Túnætissveppur 6Tupinambo 145Turmeric 115Turmeric plant 115Turnepo 64Turnip 64Turnip kale 60Turnip radish 239Turnip rape 62, 65Turnipsi 64Tvurd luk 9Tvåradskorn 147Twardziak jadalny 165Tyggegummitræ 178Tyggigúmítré 178Tykskulpet Brøndkarse 191Tykwa 160Tyttebær 293Tzintzer 304Tähtianis 151Tähtihedelmä 39Taaro 104Taatelipalmu 209Uala 153Ubos 267aUchuva 211Ugaria 264Ui 8Umbrella pine 214Upland cotton 143cUrd bean 298Urdbaun 298Urdbohne 298Urdböna 298Urdbønne 298Uridbohne 298Urtica dioica 288Urtiga 288Ustasieni 37Uszak gestowlosy 37Uuden-seelanninpinaatti 274Uva 264, 301Uva do monte 290Uva spina 244Vaccinium corymbosum 290aVaccinium macrocarpon 289Vaccinium myrtillus 290Vaccinium oxycoccus 291Vaccinium uliginosum 292Vaccinium vitis-idaea 293Vadelma 250Vainilla 295Valerianella locusta 294Valerianelle 294Valhneta 154Valhnotutré 154Valkokaali 56Valkolupiini 171Valkomulperi 186Valkosipuli 11Valnød 154Valnöt 154Valnøtt 154Valskbønne 296Vandkastanje 126Vandmelon 87Vaniglia 295Vanilia 295

88


Vanilj 295Vanilja 295Vanilje 295Vanilla 295Vanilla planifolia 295Vanille 295Vanillujurt 295VanligLind 278Vannkastanje 126Vannmelon 87Vannnøtt 281Varpabaun 161Varsiselleri 27aVasilicos 193Vassnøtt 281Vatnakastanía 126Vatnshneta 281Vatnsmelóna 87Vatos 249Vattenkastanj 126Vattenmelon 87Vegetableoyster 280Vehnä 284Veldsla 294Velonacia 300VelsmagendeMælkehat 157Vena 38Venkel 134aVerdolaga 220Vericocia 221Vericoco 30VerveinedesIndes 118Verveineodorante 169Ververida 42Vescicaria 210Vesikastanja 126Vesikrassi 191Vesimeloni 87Vesipähkinä 281VestindiskBomuld 143aVete 284Vetrarhreðka 238Vicia faba 296Videira 301Videira-europeia 301Viginia-Erdbeere 138Vigna angularis 297Vigna catjang 300aVigna mungo 298Vigna radiata 299Vigna sinensis 300, 300bVigna unguiculata 300, 300a, 300bVignaboon 300Vignabønne 300Vignevinifère 301Vihanneskrassi 166Vihannesportulakka 220Viherluumu 227Viherminttu 180, 181Vihreäkaali 54Viikuna-kaktus 195Viikunaopuntia 195Viiniköynnös 301Vijg 133VildMerian 197Vildapel 175Viljahirssi 199Viljatatar 131

Viljeltyherkkusieni 5Villiepli 175Villigulrót 122Villihrísgrjón 305Villirukola 308Villris 305Vin 301Vin 301Vinagreira 251Vínber 301Vindrue 301Vinettier 42Vinha 301Vinha-do-norte 148Vinterreddik 238Vintersallat 294Violetta 280Viperaria 257Virginiastrawberry 138Virginiajordbær 138Visciola 224Vishnia 225Visinia 225Vite 301Vitis vinifera 301Vitkål 56Vitlupin 171Vitlök 11Vitsenap 260Vittmullbär 186Vlas 168Vlier 254Vodenspanak 152Vogelbeere 263Vogelkers 223Voikukka 273Volvairecomestible 302Volvariella 302Volvariella volvacea 302Vorhyrnir 106Vorsalat 294Votryocarpos 97Vromi 38Vuonankaali 294Väinönputki 19Västindiskbomull 143aVårkornell 106Vårsalat 294Wacholder 155Walderdbeere 137Walnoot 154Walnuss 154Wanilia 295Wanzendill 105Warmoes 47Warzucha 100Wasserkastanie 126Wasserkresse 191Wassermelone 87Wassernuss 281Wasserspinat 152Wasser-Yam 123aWater chestnut 126, 281Water cress 191Water Spinach 152Waterkastanje 126, 281Waterkers 191Watermeloen 87

89


Watermelon 87Waterspinazie 152Weichweizen 284Wein 301Weintraube 301Weiße Curcuma 116Weiße Lupine 171Weisse Maulbeere 186Weiße Wolfsbohne 171Weißer Yam 123cWeißkohl 56, 57Weißkraut 56, 57Weisswurzel 280Weizen 284Weiβer Senf 260Welschkohl 59Welsh onion 9West Indian lemongrass 118Wezymord 257White cabbage 56White lupin 171White mulberry 186White mustard 260Whortleberry 290Wiesenchampignon 6Wijnstok 301Wild cherry 222Wild marjoram 197Wild rice 305Wild rose 246Wild strawberry 137Wild thyme 276Wildapfel 175Wilde marjolein 197Wilde rijst 305Wilder Kardamom 127aWilder Lattich 159Wildreis 305Winorosl wlasciwa 301Winter cherry 210Winter linden tree 278Winter squash 111Winterkohl 54Winterkürbis 111Winterlinde 278Winterzwiebel 9Wirsing 59Wirsingkohl 59Wisnia acerola 173Wisnia ptasia 222Witlof 82Witte boon 208Witte kool 56Witte lupine 171Witte moster 260Witte raap 60Wodny yam 123aWurzelsellerie 27Wurzelzichorie 83Würzsellerie 27bXamomili 25Yam 123a, 123b, 123cYambo 271Yams 123a, 123b, 123cYamwurzel 123a, 123b, 123cYard-long bean 300bYellow dhal 67Yellow mombin 267a

Yellow nutsedge 121Yerba mate 150Yerbabuena 180Ypnos 200Ysop 149Yssopos 149Yuca 177Yuyubo 306Zafferano 108Zafferano delle Indie 115Zaharen klen 2Zaharna trustika 252Zaharno cveklo 46Zaicha sianka 35Zanahoria 122Zapaleito 113Zapallo 111Zapote 178Zapotillo 178Zarzala 221Zarzamora 249Zea mays 303Zedoar 116Zedoária 116Zedoarwortel 116Zedoary 116Zehrwurz 104Zelena papuda 299Zemna iabulka 145Zenzero 304Zéodaire 116Zeodaria 116Ziarno rajskie 4Zibetbaum 125Zichorie 83Ziele angielskie 212Zigolo dolce 121Zimbreiro 155Zimbro 155Zimno zele 56, 59Zimtkassia 84Zingiber officinale 304Zitronatzitrone 95Zitrone 93Zitronengras 118Zitronenmelisse 179Zitronenstrauch 169Zittverrot 116Zitwer 116Zizania aquatica 305Ziziphus jujuba 306Ziziphus vulgaris 306Ziziphus zizyphus 306Zizyphia 306Zizzolo 306Zodoeira 116Zoete kers 222Zoete aardappel 153Zoethout 142Zoetzak 24Zomerlinde 279Zonnebloem 144Zucca da vino 160Zucca d’Italia 113Zucca gialla 111Zucca invernale allungata 112Zucca lagenaria 156Zucchini 113

90


Zuchtchampignon 5Zuckerahorn 2Zuckerapfel 24Zuckerkartoffel 145Zuckermelone 109Zuckerrohr 252Zuckerrübe 44Zurawina blotna 291Zurawina wieloowocowa 289Zure kers 225Zuring 251Zuurbes 42Zuurzak 22Zwarte bes 242Zwarte moerbei 187Zwarte mosterd 52Zwarte peper 216Zweisporiger Champignon 5Zweizeilige Gerste 147Zwergorange 136Zwergpomeranze 136Zwetschge 226Zwiebel 8Zyto zwyczajne 258Zaailathyrus 161Æble 174Ædel Orange 98Ädelbanan 188Ægte Anis 213Ægte Daddelpalme 209Ægte Figenkaktus 195Ægte Ingefær 304Ægte Isop 149Ægte Kaffe 102Ægte Kastanje 76Ægte Kiwi 3Ægte Kryddernellike 270Ægte Laurbær 162Ægte Pistacie 217ÆgteVanilje 295Ährenminze 180Äktakanel 86Äktakastanj 76Ängschampinjon 6Ängssyra 251Äpple 174Ært 218Ærtebønne 67ÄstigerLauch 13Ætifífill 145Ætihvönn 19Ætissólblóm 145Ætisveppur 5Ögonböna 300Öljypellava 168Öljypuu 194Ölkürbis 113Ölraps 51Ölrauke 129Ölrübsen 62Østershat 219Østerssopp 219Øyebønne 300

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