eq: how did the age of exploration lead ... -...
TRANSCRIPT
EQ: How did the Age of Exploration lead to the colonization of North Carolina?
Warm Up: Get your NOTEBOOK and copy down the EQ before class begins.
Avatar Finding similarities in 1492 and 2015
Copy under EQ (Top Half)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0CDJZu4M5I
Columbus:
-Discovers the New World
-Finds gold and resources
-Meets the Native
Americans
-Relationship and
Interaction with Natives
Avatar:
Create the following Cause and Effect Chart
Cause: Effects:
Cause and Effects of Columbus’ Expedition to the New World
Cause:
1. Christopher Columbus lands in the Bahamas in
October of 1492
2. Spain leads more expeditions to the New
World searching for land and gold
3. Spain begins to colonize Central and South
America
Effects:1. Encounters Native Americans
2. Finds gold and resources3. Unknowingly brings diseases4. Begins the Columbian Trade
1. Pizarro and Cortez pillage the Inca and Aztec Empires for their silver and gold2. Disease and warfare begin to diminish
the numbers of Native Americans3. Other Spanish explorers begin exploring
North America
1. Both the Spanish and Natives begin a relationship to benefit one another: trade,
farming weapons2. Spain’s northern neighbor, England,
begins to send expeditions to settle North America
England Joins the Race
• As Spain continues to find gold and resources in the New World, England wants to join the race to claim land in America
• Queen Elizabeth I grants a CHARTER to Sir Gilbert Humphrey to go explore and claim land in the name of England
Definition:
A contract from the government granting that land be claimed for a
country
Picture:
Examples:
Land deeds
Home deeds
Contracts
Related Words:
Claim
Deed
Grant
Charter
EQ: What Native American tribes were in the US and NC before colonization?
Native AmericansPeriods
Weapons and Tools Food Source Advancements/Improvements made by the group
Paleolithic Period
Archaic
Woodland
Mississippian
Copy the chart into your notebook (use a whole page)Textbook: Pages 49-56
Native AmericansPeriods
Weapons and Tools Food Source Advancements/Improvements made by the group
Paleolithic Period Stone toolsSpear weapons
Big game: mammoths Some of the first tools usedPeople began to group
Archaic Flint toolsScrapers, hammersAtlatl (spear)Pottery
Hickory nuts, black walnuts, oak acornsGame (hunting)Squash, gourds, sunflowers
Improved spearHunting improvedPotteryPlanting cropsBurialsHutsBow and arrow
Woodland Bow and arrownAtlatl
Corn/Maize Villages became the way to liveStronger potteryCircular houses
Mississippian Fences FarmersHunters
Ceremonial centersPriestsTraders
• Glue in the NC Map in your notes and divide the 3 regions
• Write the names of the 3 tribes in each
CherokeeCatawba
Tuscarora
CherokeeCatawba
Tuscarora
-Located in the Coastal Plains- Not friendly with settlers-Early settlers began taking their hunting land- Refused to move West as colonization of NC began
-Located in the Piedmont- Were greatly impacted by European diseases- Friendly and helpful to European settlers
-Located in the mountain region- Helped the English fight the French- English pushed them out
Natives at the time of contact
• Picture study: John White was sent on the first expedition to NC as an artist to draw the land and people he encountered. Pages 58-64
• For each painting (5), describe 5 things you see in the picture.
• Page 59: 2 pictures• Page 63• Page 64: 2 picturesWe will do the first together….
Bow and arrow
Muscular
Jewelry
Feather
Tattoos/War Paint
EQ: Why did the first English attempts at settlement fail?
Amadas and Barlowe Ralph Lane John White
Who Went and what were their roles?
1.2.3. 4.5.
What was the purpose of the expedition?
Where did the expedition land?
How did they interact with the Native Americans?
What went wrong? Why did the colony fail?
What was the impact of this expedition?