environmental dispute setlement

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  • 8/18/2019 Environmental Dispute Setlement

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    F R A N K Y B U T A R B U T A R  

    Environmental Dispute

    Settlement and Right to Sue

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    Definition in UUPPLH

    See in Art 1 (25

     Arti!le "#$%&

    'o prote!t !ivil rights of parties

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    EDS

    By Court:

    Unsuccessful ofNon-Court

    Non Court:a. Voluntary 

     b. Can not apply onEnvron!entalCr!e

    c. Can use "e#atonan# Arbtraton

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    Environmental Dispute Resolution (EDR ) *on$+ourt

    ,orm and standard indemnit)- !ompensation

    Restoration

    Spe!ifi! a!tions

    Prevention a!tions

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    EDR ) 'hird Part) (.ediation

    *eutral

     Approved ) parties

    *o famil) or /or0ing relationship

    Has- have !ompeten!e in this field*o interest et/een the parties

    *on$legall) inding de!ision

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    EDR ) 'hird Part) (Aritration

    Same reuirements /ith mediator ut the de!ision islegall) inding to the parties

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    Providing Servi!e nstitution to Resolve EDR

    People !an estalish

    3ov4t a!!ommodate

    ndependent and impartiall) 

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    Environmental Servi!e Provider

    PP *o 5# 'ahun 2666 (Lemaga Pen)edia 7asaPela)anan PSLH di Luar Pengad

    8epmen LH *o 99 'ahun 266&

    8epmen LH *o 9" 'ahun 266&Perma *o 2 'ahun 266& tentang prosedur mediasi

    pengadilan

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    *on +ourt EDR 

    Prevent different de!ision

    La/ !ertaint) 

    +ivil- private la/ pro!edure

    +an e spe!ifi! la/ a!tions: repair /aste s)stem;destro) of the sour!e of pollution and environmentaldamage

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    ndemnit) and Restoration

    1 Unla/ful a!tion

    2 'ransfer and !hange of usiness form

    & Stipulation of !oer!ive sum

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    Unla/ful A!tion (onrechtmatigdaad 

    1&

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    Stri!t Liailit) 

    Ha=ardous !ase

    Serious threat

     >ithout an) prove

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    E?pired

    +ivil la/ pro!edure

    Sin!e it is 0no/n there is offense- violation

    t does not prevail on the ha=ardous environmental

    !rime

     

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    Legal Su@e!t Plaintiff- Litigant

    3overnment and Lo!al 3overnment

    So!iet) (!lass a!tion

    Environmental *3 (Standing to Sue

     Administrative sue

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    Right to Sue (3overnment and Lo!al 3overnment

    ndemnit) B and

    spe!ifi! a!tion

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    +lass A!tion

    Represent their right or people interest

    Similarit) on the !ase

     Similarit) on the legal fa!ts

    Similarit) on the !laim- indi!tment

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    Standing to Sue

     Approved as a legal od) 

    'he statue for environmental preservation

    2 )ears minimum environmental a!tivit) 

     A!!usation onl) the spe!ifi! a!tion; not indemnit) 

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     Administrative +laim- A!!usation

    Environmental Li!en!e$ reuire EA 

    Environmental Li!ense$ reuire U8L- UPL

    Cusiness Li!ense$ Environmental Li!ense

     Administrative la/ pro!!edure