enhancing nominal group technique using technologies: a demonstration

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Enhancing Nominal Group Technique using technologies: a demonstration (ID275) ALT-C 11-13 September 2012 Jaye McIsaac, Educational Development Tunde Varga-Atkins, eLearning Unit University of Liverpool ELESIG-funded project

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A presentation given by Jaye McIsaac and Tunde Varga-Atkins at ALT-C 2012, University of Manchester, 13 Sep 2012.

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Page 1: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

Enhancing Nominal Group Technique using technologies:

a demonstration (ID275)

ALT-C11-13 September 2012

Jaye McIsaac, Educational DevelopmentTunde Varga-Atkins, eLearning Unit

University of Liverpool

ELESIG-funded project

Page 2: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

OUTLINE

• Introduction and purpose•What is the Nominal Group Technique?•What is the problem?•Technologies we tried

Page 3: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

OUTCOMES

• To describe the Nominal Group Technique (NGT) as a student feedback & evaluation tool.• To evaluate the use of learning technologies in the process of a face-to-face NGT session.• To consider the value of using technologies in online settings using NGT.

Page 4: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

WHAT ISNOMINAL GROUP TECHNIQUE?

•Structured group activity •One given topic•Facilitates groupdecision-making• Immediate results•Reduces researcher/participant bias

- Delbecq & Van de Ven (1971)

Page 5: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

NGT: STAGES

1) Individual responses

2) Clarification and consolidation

3) Ranking responses

Example question: ‘What would you change in your course?’

Page 6: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

STAGE 1: WHAT TO KEEP DOING (FEEDBACK TO STUDENTS)

Annotated ,personalised feedback.

Model answers

Giving model answers for essay titles

Audio feedback for everything!

Audio feedback giving extensive comments Drafts that

must be submitted and marked prior final work

1 2 3

45 6

Page 7: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

STAGE 2 : WHAT TO KEEP DOING (FEEDBACK TO STUDENTS)

Model answers

Giving model answers for essay titles

Audio feedback for everything!

Audio feedback giving extensive comments

Drafts that must be submitted and marked prior final work

35

24

Annotated ,personalised feedback.

6

1

Audio feedback

Model answers

Personalised feedback

Page 8: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

STAGE 3 : WHAT TO KEEP DOING (FEEDBACK)

Item no.

Item description

5 points 1 Annotated, personalised feedback

4 points 2 Giving model answers

3 points 4 Audio feedback

2 points 7 etc.

1 point 10 etc.

Page 9: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

THE TOP FIVE QUALITIES OF GOOD FEEDBACK

Timing, quick

Detailed, on how to improve Applicabl

e to future work Personal

Consistent bw markers

1

2

3

4

5

Page 11: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

1) Individual responses

2) Clarification and consolidation

3) Ranking responses

TECHNOLOGIES WE TESTED

Page 12: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

TECHNOLOGIES WE TESTED

Web-conferencing

online sticky-note: linoit.com

Polling: GoogleModerator

clickers

mobile text-entry / MCQ polling

Page 13: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration
Page 14: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

MOBILE TEXT ENTRY (E.G. POLLEVERYWHERE.COM, TEXTWALL.CO.UK)

1) Individual response

2) Consolidation and clarification

3) Ranking

Page 15: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

CLICKERS

1) Individual response

2) Consolidation and clarification

3) Ranking

Page 16: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

GUIDE TO NGT & PROJECT REPORT

See References

On slideshare.net , search for Nominal Group Technique

Page 17: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

GOOGLE MODERATOR

Live link:

Page 18: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

GOOGLE MODERATOR

1) Individual response

2) Consolidation and clarification

3) Ranking

Page 19: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

WEB-CONFERENCING (ELLUMINATE)

Page 20: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

WEB-CONFERENCING

1) Individual response

2) Consolidation and clarification

3) Ranking

Page 21: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

ONLINE STICKY-NOTES: E.G. LINOIT.COM

Page 22: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

LINOIT.COM

1) Individual response

2) Consolidation and clarification

3) Ranking

Page 23: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

TECHNOLOGIES TRIED FOR NOMINAL GROUP

1) Individual response

2) Consolidation and clarification

3) Ranking

so…

Page 24: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

FOR NOW: KEEPING WITH

and…

Page 25: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

UNINTENDED OUTCOME 1: ONLINE SETTINGS

Page 26: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

UNINTENDED OUTCOME 2: IN OTHER STUDENT FEEDBACK

METHODS

Page 27: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

UNINTENDED OUTCOME 3:PAPER AS TECHNOLOGY

• ubiquitous•manipulable• overlay•multi-items• text entry• legibility• visibility

Image by Paul Duvall

Page 28: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

THANK YOU

Contact Jaye McIsaac [email protected]

Tunde Varga-Atkins [email protected]

Page 29: Enhancing  Nominal Group Technique  using technologies: a demonstration

REFERENCES

• Delbecq, A., Van de Ven, Andrew, & Gustafson, D. (1975). Group techniques for program planning : a guide to nominal group and Delphi processes. Glenview  Ill.: Scott  Foresman.

• Luff et al (2007) Augmented Paper: Developing relationships between digital content and paper

• Oliver, M. (2012) Learning with technology as a coordinated sociomaterial practice: digital literacies as a site of praxiological study

• Varga-Atkins, McIsaac et al (2011) Using the nominal group technique with clickers to research student experiences of e-learning: a project report [http://slidesha.re/xQlBCg ]

• Varga-Atkins, McIsaac et al (2011) The Nominal Group Technique – a practical guide for facilitators [http://slidesha.re/AmYOgv]