english in action · barbara h. foley elizabeth r. neblett 3 third edition english in action ......
TRANSCRIPT
Australia • Brazil • Mexico • Singapore • United Kingdom • United States
BARBARA H. FOLEY ELIZABETH R. NEBLETT
3
THIRD EDITION
ENGLISH IN ACTIONTHIRD EDITION
i-vii_05961_EIA_SB_3_FM_5PP.indd 1 6/20/18 6:37 PM
Acknowledgments iii
Karin AbellDurham Technical Community College, Durham, NCAngela AddyPassaic County Community College, Passaic, NJBeth AnglinBucks County Community College, Newtown, PAIrma BaackHarper College, Schaumburg, ILTeresita BautistaParamount Adult Education, CARod BennettEmily Griffith Technical College, Denver, COAnne BertinUnion County College, New JerseyPatricia BoneMontgomery College, Rockville, MDCarlo BuzziNorth Shore Community College, Danvers, MAJulia CantuMiraCosta College, Oceanside, CAFang ChenCentral New Mexico Community College, Albuquerque, NMKathryn ClarkDaytona State College, Daytona Beach, FLLin CuiWilliam Rainey Harper College, Palatine, ILAndre DeSandiesUnion County College, New JerseyLois EisenberBucks County Community College, Newtown, PALinda FosterHillsborough County, FLTracy FungPalomar College, San Marcos, CALitsa GeorgiouUnion County College, New JerseyDeborah GreeneSharon Technical College, Hollywood, FLJill HaroldUniversity of North Texas, Denton, TXHarriet HirschfeldBucks County Community College, Newtown, PAKatherine HiscockPortland Adult Education, Portland, MELorraine HromalikBowers/Whitley Adult Community School, Tampa, FLLiz HughesRosie’s Place, Boston, MADawn HumphryUniversity of Arkansas Cossatot Community College, Nashville, ARKim JohnsonPalomar College, San Marcos, CA
Christopher KilmerEmily Griffith Technical College, Denver, COEileen KraiBucks County Community College, Newtown, PACaron LieberPalomar College, Fallbrook, CAMayra LopezMiraCosta College, Oceanside, CAMelissa LutzUniversity of Arkansas Cossatot Community College, De Queen, ARDiann MandileEmily Griffith Technical College, Denver, COCheo MassionCollege of Marin, Kentfield, CALynn MengUnion County College, New JerseyGregor MiederMetropolitan State University, Denver, COSusan MoserPortland Community College, Portland, ORSusana MurilloPalomar College, San Marcos, CAKaren NelsonPittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KASergei ParomchikHillsborough County Public Schools, Tampa, FLClaudia PenaHouston Community College, Houston, TXDinah PerrenPalomar College, Oceanside, CAKandyce PinckneyEmily Griffith Technical College, Denver, COHoward PomannUnion County College, New JerseyNicole PowellSUNY Orange, Bloomingburg, NYTami RicheyPalomar College, San Marcos, CAJulie RobertsGeorgia Piedmont Technical College, Doravilla, GAChristi StilleyCARIBE Refugee Program, Tampa, FLGail VoorhesPalomar College, Ramona, CAHuaxin XuUnion County College, New JerseyRochelle Yanike-HalePortland Adult Education, Portland, MEBeth ZarretBucks County Community College, Newtown, PAMiriam ZemenMontgomery College, Silver Spring, MD
The authors and publisher would like to thank the following reviewers and Advisory-Panel members:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
© 2019 Cengage Learning, Inc.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, except as permitted by U.S. copyright law, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.
“National Geographic", "National Geographic Society" and the Yellow Border Design are registered trademarks of the National Geographic Society
® Marcas Registradas
Student Edition:ISBN: 978-1-337-90596-1
Student Edition + OWB:ISBN: 978-1-337-90687-6
National Geographic Learning 20 Channel Center Street Boston, MA 02210 USA
Locate your local office at international.cengage.com/region
Visit National Geographic Learning online at NGL.Cengage.com/ELT Visit our corporate website at www.cengage.com
National Geographic Learning, a Cengage Company
English in Action Level 3: Third EditionBarbara H. Foley, Elizabeth R. Neblett
Publisher: Sherrise Roehr
Executive Editor: Sarah Kenney
Managing Development Editor: Claudienma Mimó
Senior Development Editor: Lewis Thompson
Associate Development Editor: Katie Davis
Assistant Editor: Becky Long
Media Researcher: Leila Hishmeh
Director of Global Marketing: Ian Martin
Product Marketing Manager: Dalia Bravo
Sr. Director, ELT & World Languages: Michael Burggren
Production Manager: Daisy Sosa
Content Project Manager: Beth Houston
Manufacturing Customer Account Manager: Mary Beth Hennebury
Composition: MPS North America LLC
Cover/Text Design: Lisa Trager
Art Director: Brenda Carmichael
Cover Image: ©Jean Pierre Lescourret/ Getty Images
For permission to use material from this text or product,
submit all requests online at cengage.com/permissions
Further permissions questions can be emailed to
Printed in ChinaPrint Number: 01 Print Year: 2018
i-vii_05961_EIA_SB_3_FM_5PP.indd 2-3 6/20/18 6:37 PM
iv Contents Contents v
Unit Goals Active Grammar Listening / Pronunciation Reading and Writing English in Action
1THE FIRST WEEKPAGE 1
Meeting ClassmatesExchanging Personal InformationLearning about School FacilitiesDiscussing Classroom ExpectationsTalking about Learning English
Simple Present: AffirmativesThere is / There are and PrepositionsQuantifiers
Pronunciation: Sentence stressThe Big Picture: Class Expectations
Personal Narrative: English is Frustrating!Writing Our Stories: An Introduction
Studying with a Textbook
2LIFE IN THE UNITED STATESPAGE 17
Describing Typical BehaviorTalking about RoutinesUnderstanding Charts and GraphsTaking a Survey
Simple PresentSingular and Plural SubjectsTime ExpressionsAdverbs of Frequency
Pronunciation: Final sThe Big Picture: An American Family
Informational Text: The Average Community College Student
Writing Our Stories: The Average BrazilianVideo: Queens, New York: The Most Diverse
Neighborhood in the World?
Taking a Survey
3 WORKING AND SAVINGPAGE 33
Talking about How People Spend MoneySharing Ideas about How to Save Money
Present: Yes / No, Wh-, and Who QuestionsYes / No Question Review: Am / Are / Is / Do / Does
The Big Picture: The Internship A Brief Guide: Paying for CollegeWriting Our Stories: Email to Customer Service
Money-Saving Tips
4THE STATESPAGE 49
Understanding Geography TermsDescribing the Geography of the United StatesDescribing a StateDrawing and Labeling Maps
Count Nouns: Singulars and PluralsQuantifiers with Count and Noncount NounsCount and Noncount NounsHow many / How muchToo many, too much, not enough
Pronunciation: Syllables and stressThe Big Picture: Montana
Informational Text: Death ValleyWriting Our Stories: My StateVideo: Death Valley
Giving a Class Presentation
5 TECHNOLOGYPAGE 65
Talking about Electronic Equipment Present Continuous Present Continuous: Yes / No, Wh-, and Who
QuestionsNonaction VerbsSimple Present and Present Continuous
Pronunciation: Wh- questionsThe Big Picture: Technology
Informational Text: Technology AddictionWriting Our Stories: An email
Giving Clear Directions
6A HEALTHY LIFESTYLEPAGE 81
Describing Health Problems and InjuriesUnderstanding a Doctor’s OrdersTalking about Future PlansOffering to HelpMaking Predictions
Future with Be going to: StatementsFuture with Be going to: Yes / No and
Wh- QuestionsFuture with Will
Pronunciation: Medical specialistsPronunciation: ’llThe Big Picture:The Accident
Health Article: AsthmaWriting Our Stories: Staying Healthy
Calling 911
7AROUND THE WORLDPAGE 97
Comparing StatesComparing CountriesTalking about Native CountriesTalking about Life in Cities and Towns
Comparative AdjectivesMore / Less / Fewer + NounSuperlative AdjectivesAs . . . as, not as . . . asContrast: Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Pronunciation: Comparative adjectivesPronunciation: Superlative adjectivesThe Big Picture: Three Cities
Informational Text: The Busiest AirportsWriting Our Stories: An Invitation—Come to
Machu Picchu
Using an Online Search Engine
8MOVINGPAGE 113
Describing a MoveComparing the Present and the PastTalking about the First Year in the United StatesTalking about Important Life Events
Simple Past: Regular and Irregular VerbsPast Time ExpressionsSimple Past: NegativesPast of Be
Pronunciation: Final -edPronunciation: Linking -ed + vowel soundThe Big Picture: Moving
Informational Text: Tiny LivingWriting Our Stories: Moving to a New CountryVideo: Getaway: Tiny Houses in the Woods
Reporting a Housing Problem
CONTENTS
i-vii_05961_EIA_SB_3_FM_5PP.indd 4-5 6/20/18 6:37 PM
vi Contents Contents vii
Unit Goals Active Grammar Listening / Pronunciation Reading and Writing English in Action
9NATURAL DISASTERSPAGE 129
Describing Natural DisastersDiscussing Disaster Preparations
Past of Be: QuestionsSimple Past: Yes / No, Wh-, and Who Questions
Pronunciation: Did youThe Big Picture: The Hurricane
Descriptive Text: TornadoesWriting Our Stories: A Short ReportVideo: Hawaii’s Kilauea Volcano
Preparing for an Emergency
10WEDDING PLANSPAGE 145
Describing a WeddingDiscussing Wedding PlansDescribing ObligationsGiving Advice
Have to / Has toDon’t have to / Doesn’t have toHave to / Has to: Yes / No QuestionsHad to / Didn’t have toShould / Shouldn’t
Pronunciation: Have to / has toThe Big Picture: Wedding Travel
Etiquette Guide: Attending a WeddingWriting Our Stories: My Wedding
Understanding Customs
11AT WORKPAGE 161
Describing Job SkillsMaking Polite RequestsTalking about Work SignsDescribing Work Rules and PoliciesTalking about Possibilities
Could you / Would youMust / Must not / Can’tMay and MightMay and Might vs. FutureModal Contrast
Pronunciation: Would you and Could youThe Big Picture: A Confident Employee
A Humorous Article: How to Lose Your Job in Five Easy Steps
Writing Our Stories: My Job
Preparing for a Job Interview
12WORKING PARENTSPAGE 177
Describing the Busy Life of Working ParentsTalking about Daily Schedules
Present Time ClausesPhrasal Verbs
Pronunciation: PausesThe Big Picture: Working Parents
Article about Community Resources: Before- and After-School Care
Writing Our Stories: A Note to the Teacher
Reading a Report Card
13CRIMEPAGE 191
Discussing Different Types of CrimesDescribing Past Events
Past Time ClausesPast ContinuousPast Continuous with WhileThe Past Continuous and the Simple Past
Pronunciation: Word stressThe Big Picture: A Burglary at the Jewelry Store
Article about Civic Duty: Serving on a JuryWriting Our Stories: A Moving Van
Looking at a Jury Trial
14CAREERSPAGE 207
Describing JobsUnderstanding the Education Needed for a JobDiscussing Career GoalsTalking about Future PlansResearching a Career
Future Time Clauses: Statements and Questions Pronunciation: Question intonationThe Big Picture: Medical Careers
Occupational Outlook Handbook: Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics
Writing Our Stories: A Resume
Researching a Career
GRAMMAR SUMMARY PAGE 223 SPELLING RULES PAGE 235 STUDENT TO STUDENT EXERCISES PAGE 237 DICTATIONS PAGE 239 US MAP PAGE 241 WORLD MAP PAGE 242
CONTENTS
i-vii_05961_EIA_SB_3_FM_5PP.indd 6-7 6/20/18 6:37 PM
i-vii_05961_EIA_SB_3_FM_5PP.indd 8 6/20/18 6:37 PM