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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology Chapter 1 Technologies Overview Use the Textbook Pages 23 37 to help answer the questions

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Page 1: Energy, Power & Transportation Technology You Learn So Well in Tech & Engineering Classes. Energy ... Biology & Physics ... – Transportation Technologies

Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Chapter 1 Technologies Overview 

Use the Textbook Pages 23 ­ 37 to help answer the questions

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Why You Learn So Well in Tech & Engineering Classes

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

1.  The study of ________, ________, and ________________ technologies is, in many ways, the study of the evolution of society. 

Work, Force, & Power Energy, Power & Transportation Input, Process, Output 

U.S. Power Grids 

Pg. 23

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

2.  The _____________________ sector is one of the largest energy­consuming sectors in the U.S. 

Manufacturing Construction Transportation 

Pg. 23

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2.  The _____________________ sector is one of the largest energy­consuming sectors in the U.S. 

Manufacturing Construction Transportation Pg. 23 

Pg. 23

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

3.  Technological __________ ­ _______ are situations in which technological developments solve one problem, only to create other economic, environmental, political or social  problems. 

Trade­ins Trade­offs Trade­outs 

Pg. 23

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 4. ____________ is defined as the ability to do work. (work is defined as useful heat, light, or motion) 

Energy Force Power 

Pg. 24

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

5.  Energy resources are categorized as renewable,________, & _________. 

Exhaustible & Inexhaustible Non­renewable & Exhaustible Non­renewable & Inexhaustible 

Pg. 26

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

6.  _________ is defined as the rate at which work is performed or the rate at which energy is expended. 

Energy Force Power 

Pg. 26

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

7.  The 3 main forms of power are:  ___________ power, ___________  power, and _________ power. 

Reduction, Direct, & Overdrive Renewable, Nonrenewable, & Inexhaustible Electrical, Mechanical & Fluid 

Pg. 26

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

8.  Automation of power relies on __________ sensors and ____________ devices or actuators. 

Input & Output Human & Computer Highway & Waterway 

Pg. 27

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 

Throttle Actuator Motor 

8.  Automation of power relies on __________ sensors and ____________ devices or actuators.

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

9.  __________________ is defined as the movement of people or cargo from one place to another. 

Construction Manufacturing Transportation 

Pg. 28

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

10. Combining modes of transportation to reach a destination is called ______________ transportation. 

Milwaukee Intermodal Station 

Intercontinent al Intermodal International 

Pg. 28

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

11. The 4 main modes of transportation are _______, _________, ______, & _________ transportation. 

Land, Water, Air, & Space Highway, Rail, Pipeline, Air Helicopter, Plane, Glider, Rocket 

Pg. 28

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

12. Consumption of ________ for electrical power production and consumption of  ___________ to power the transportation sector of our economy are responsible for much of country’s pollution. 

Petroleum & Uranium Hydroelectric & Geothermal Coal & Gasoline Pg. 28

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13. ____________ relates to the natural world and ________________ relates to the man­made world. 

Science, Technology Superhuman, Superhero Biology & Physics 

Pg. 30

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14. ___________________ is the application of knowledge & creative thinking that changes resources to meet human needs. It is also said that Technology is simply the knowledge of how things work. 

Technology Understanding Soft Skills 

Pg. 30

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15. A ____________ is a combination of related parts that work together to accomplish a desired result. 

Method System Means 

Pg. 31

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

16. A technological system consists of ____________, _________________, and _____________. 

Inputs, Processes, Outputs and Feedback Money, People, Time & Talent Coal, Oil, Natural Gas & Uranium Pg. 31

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

17. ________________ provides information on how the system is performing or how it has performed. 

Feed Bag Force Feed Feedback 

Pg. 31

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

18. The inputs or resources in a system can be:  ____________, ___________, ____________,  _____________, __________, _________, and __________. 

Pg. 31 & 32

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

18. The inputs or resources in a system can be:  ____________, ___________, ____________,  _____________, __________, _________, and __________. 

People Capital 

Fixed  & Working  Knowledge 

Materials Energy 

Time 

Finance 

Pg. 31 & 32

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19.  The seven major technological systems are: ____________________________ technologies ____________________________ technologies ____________________________ technologies ____________________________ technologies ____________________________ technologies ____________________________ technologies ____________________________ technologies 

Use Pages 34 to 37 in the textbook to answer this question 

Pg. 34­37

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Important Concepts, Definitions & Terms to Know 

Class Notes & Priority Items to Know for Tests 

Main Ideas 

__________ 

__________ 

__________ 

Supporting Details 

________________ 

________________ 

________________ 

TOP CRISS    2 Column Notes

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Important Concepts, Definitions & Terms to Know 

Class Notes & Priority Items to Know for Tests 

TOP CRISS    Highlight Your Study Guides Before Tests

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Important Concepts, Definitions & Terms to Know 

Class Notes & Priority Items to Know for Tests 

TOP CRISS    Read 3 Times

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Important Concepts, Definitions & Terms to Know 

Class Notes & Priority Items to Know for Tests 

TOP CRISS    Ask Yourself These Questions

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  Transportation is one of the largest energy­ consuming sectors of the world economy! 

•  Energy:  The ability to do work 

•  Work:  Useful heat, light, motion 

•  Power:  The rate at which work is performed

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  3 Main Forms of Power – Electrical –Mechanical – Fluid 

•  Transportation:   Movement of either People or Cargo

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  4 Modes of Transportation – Land –Air –Water – Space 

•  Intermodal Transportation:   Combining Modes to reach a destination

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Our biggest contributors to pollution of the land, the air, and our water: 

•  Coal  for Electrical Power Production 

•  Gasoline  for Powering the Transportation Sector

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  Science:   Relates to the Natural World 

•  Technology:   Relates to the Man­Made World 

•  Technology:  The application of knowledge & creative thinking that changes resources to meet human needs. 

•  Technology:  The knowledge of how things work

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  System:  A combination of related parts that work together to accomplish a desired result. 

•  System: An organized way of doing things.

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  A System must have: – Input – Processes –Output 

That’s an Open Loop…No Feedback

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•  A System should have – Input – Process –Output – Feedback 

•  That’s a Closed Loop…Feedback is Communication

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  7 Major Technological Systems 

– Agricultural Technologies – Communication Technologies – Construction Technologies – Energy & Power Technologies – Manufacturing Technologies – Medical Technologies – Transportation Technologies

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

•  Energy Resources get categorized as: 

– Non­Renewable…once they’re used, they’re gone! • Fossil Fuels like coal, oil, natural gas 

– Renewable…with time they can be replenished • Crops like sugarcane, corn, trees 

– Inexhaustible…they should be around forever • The Sun • The Wind • The Tides • Geothermal

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Energy, Power & Transportation Technology 

Primary raw materials are used by industry to manufacture  wide range of goods

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