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Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays Kevin Gahagan Senior Manager, Technology Strategy Corning Glass Technologies

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Page 1: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays

Kevin GahaganSenior Manager, Technology StrategyCorning Glass Technologies

Page 2: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 2.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Evolution of Wearables Evolution of wearables

Yesterday

Today

Tomorrow

Page 3: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 3.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors

Head Mounted Watch Clothes Accessory Bioelectronics

Basic functionsBasic functions

Some products currently on the

market

Some products currently on the

market

Incorporates users' vision, speech and

hearing

Serves as a display screen in the form of

glasses or visor

Voice/text message interface

Smartphone app extension

Health & location monitoring

Maintains appearance of normal clothing, but can warm up the body and/or provide simple

electronic functions

Fashionablefunctionality, usually in the shape of a ring,

bracelet, belt, headband or ring

Combines electronics and biotechnologies e.g. electronic skin,

subcutaneous devices, ingestible devices

Google Glass; wearable cameras,

Oculus Rift

Apple Watch; Moto 360; Samsung Gear;

Pebble; SonyUnder Armor E39 Jawbone Up,

Nike + EKG Heart monitor

Data Source: Yuanta

Page 4: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 4.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Triple-digit growth highlights growing interest in wearables market from both end-users and manufacturers

0

25

50

75

100

2014 2015

171.6% YoY growth

Worldwide Wearables Shipments

Units (M)

2015 Market Share

27%

15%

15%4%

4%

35%

Fitbit Xiaomi Apple

Garmin Samsung Others

Data Source: IDC

Page 5: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 5.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Spotlight On: Smart Watch

Smart watch category could reach 100 million devices by 2019

0

50

100

150

200

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

North America Latin America West Europe Central and East Europe

Growth regions: Far East & China,

North America

Units (M)

Data Source: Juniper Research

Page 6: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 6.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Spotlight On: Smart Watch

Compare and contrast: heirloom timepiece vs. smart watch

Functions Time, date, pressure, altitude + Health monitoring, notifications, apps extension, location

Design Wide range of fixed material choices, customized features

Customize digital faceChoice of fixed materials

Battery Life Years - unlimited 1-3 days

Lifetime Generations 3-5 years

Durability Sapphire face, metal housing Glass or sapphire face, metal housing

Page 7: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 7.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Requirements for wearables

Surface material achieving arbitrary shapes, forms and

finishes

Adequate battery lifeDisplay with flexibility / conformability

Image ImageImage

1 2 3

Page 8: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 8.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Requirements for Wearables:

Surface material achieving arbitrary shapes, forms and finishes1

Example: Vibrant™ Corning® Gorilla® Glass

Challenge

Designers want the freedom to choose shape, form and finish without sacrificing the damage resistance and image clarity of existing mobile device screens

Innovation

Supply chain is emerging to offer shaped glass parts, custom finishes and custom decoration

process

Page 9: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 9.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Requirements for Wearables:

Display with flexibility / conformability

Challenge

Innovation

Low cost, high-yield manufacturing of thin, light, flexible displays capable of arbitrary form factors

Advantaged carrier glass is key to enabling PI OLED process

Example: Corning Lotus™ NXT Glass as a carrier for PI-OLED Displays

2

Page 10: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 10.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Requirements for Wearables:

Adequate battery life 3Example: Corning through-glass via

packaging solutions

Bluetooth/Wifi

Interposer

Chip Chip

PCB/Substrate

3

Challenge

Innovation

Extend battery life of wearables from days to weeks

Power efficient displays & chipsets

Conformable batteries

Advanced reflective displays process

Page 11: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted

Glass Technologies 11.

© 2016 Corning Incorporated ..

Summary

• Wrist-worn wearables are not heirloom devices, but we still expect them to look good and function well

• Future requirements for wrist-worn wearables push further on traditional values for mobile devices:

– sunlight readable, low power, thin & light– form fitting and attractive design

• Corning is partnering with industry leaders to bring:– cost effective solutions for conformable and decorative surface materials and

flexible displays– substrates and materials for more efficient displays and components

Page 12: Enabling Technologies and Processes for Wearable Displays · Wrist-worn devices dominate wearables market today, but growth is expected in several other form factors Head Mounted