email marketing best practices -...
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Email Best Practices
Email Marketing Metrics
Churn Metrics - How to reduce unsubscribes?
Why segmentation matters?
Increase Open Rates & Click-through Rates Beware of SPAM Examples of Successful Campaigns
Email Marketing Metrics Fishbowl has established certain benchmarks—so you can measure the success of your email program. The
best measure of a program’s success is hard redemption tracking.
Open Rate – the proportion of email recipients that opened the mailing
Industry Average: 22% - 27%
Click-through Rate (CTR) – indication of response to a specific mailing, number of unique individuals who clicked one or more links in your email expressed as percentage of total tracked opens
Industry Average: 2 - 3%
Unsubscribe Rate – the proportion of email recipients that unsubscribed as a result of email message (will fluctuate from mailing to mailing)
Industry Average: less than 3%
Open Rate
LSM 22.08%
Postcard: 19.48%
Fishbowl Marketing Benchmarks Average for QSR
Churn Metrics & List Growth To increase your member list it is important to maintain the number of recipients you
already have.
Email Marketers have the power to control:
1. Frequency – too many emails
2. Relevancy – content is irrelevant, out of date, or repetitive
How to reduce unsubscribe rate:
• Segment and Target –segment using available member data and target with tailored messaging
• Survey and Test – ask your recipients what information they want to receive and how often they’d like to hear from you; then test frequency pattern and content
• Join Page Options – let your members select email preferences when they complete your eClub form
You can also utilize input reporting to gain insight into which methods are resulting in the greatest number of unsubscribes.
Why segmentation matters? Segmentation improves performance in a wide range of metrics.
What this tells us:
Email List Segmentation Results
Utilize the data and information you
collect form your join form, guest
surveys, or data append to deliver
relevant content to increase open
rates and click-through rates
Segmentation allows you to provide
the right information to the right
members ultimately increasing
email performance!
Ways to Segment
Target Markets by Brand
Input Source
Data Append Information
Store Location
Time Zones
Level of engagement – based on the number of
emails a member has opened in given period
Content:
Members who opened emails about
dinner offers vs. members who opened
emails about Kids pricing.
Increase Open Rates & Click Through Rates Factors to Consider
Subject Lines
Calls-to-Action
Content and Design
Social Sharing, Personalization
Frequency and Timing
Testing
The Subject Line is a key factor in open rate success!
Keep it to minimum: aim for 50 characters or less to avoid inbox truncation
Focus on composition of first to words (prime real estate)
Convincing Captions – [Exclusive Offer] or [Limited Time Only]
Give Symbols a Try ♥ ★ ☼ ♫ ☀ ✿ ☆ ♡ ⇒ ☺ ❤ ✈ ✞ → ☂
Provide incentive: highlight the value of the message in the first few words
Personalize: include recipient’s first name — but be sure the name flows well with subject line message
Use actionable language: use proven action words and keywords that inspire and instill a sense of urgency
Be explicit and clear: do not trick your audience with a misleading or vague subject line
Avoid Spam Triggers:
All capitalized letters (ex. STOP BY TODAY)
Excessive punctuation (ex. !!!)
33% of email recipients open an email based on the subject line alone1
1. Convinceand convert.com
Subject Line
8
At about 45-50 characters we see the Open Rate drop below benchmark based on the trend line. Mobile is a large part of the subject line analysis • The iPhone 5 & 6 will only show about 35-38 characters in portrait mode but
80 in landscape mode. • iPhone 6+ shows up to 63. • Galaxy S4 shows slightly fewer characters – about 33 in portrait mode and
72 in landscape. iPad will show 39 characters regardless of the orientation.
Calls-to-Action (CTAs) are one the most important component of your emails.
Visibility is Key: CTAs perform best when located “above the fold” – the space in your email viewable to the recipient without having scroll
Stand Out: make sure to use contrasting colors for your CTAs to ensure readers know to click!
Active Language: tell users what to do and try active language such as “Register”, “Visit”, or “Click Here”
Limit the Numbers: too many calls to action lead to reader confusion and reduce clicks
Keep it Simple and Clear: design clear and concise messaging with a single call to action
Mailings with one action generated the highest click-through rates.
What does this mean?
Other helpful tactics:
Content and Design Appeal
Relevancy
Content has to meet your objectives:
Who is the target of your email? Why will they want to open it? What do you want them to do next?
Use your data! Segment by demographics, preferences, and behaviors — then you can tailor your content accordingly
Incorporate personalization with recipient's name, store, etc.
Consistency
Your branding should be consistent across all mediums – including email
‘From’ lines should be consistent too!
Subject line makes a promise, deliver in message
Layout and Design
The right design layout it key and a smart design will increase click-through rates
You want the design to guide the viewer through the message
Use the right balance of images and text
Keep important information above the fold (just in case the viewer doesn’t scroll)
(MarketingSherpa.Wisdom Report.2011.)
Content and Design Appeal
Pre-header
Text that follows a subject line when an email is previewed
Use as a CTA to help grab attention of mobile users
People are busy – so make you pre-header compelling
Header
Normally contains your logo and navigations elements
Recommendation: periodically changing links featured in navigation, so they related to message content
Headline
First thing your recipient will see when they open message
Engage and excite customer to continue reading
Keep it sweet and short – and to the point!
Content and Design Appeal
Body
Consider your reader: computer vs. smartphone
Sentences: 1-2 lines (especially leading to a link)
Paragraphs: 4-5 lines
Outline all of the details to your offer, invitation, or event
Establish a clear visual hierarchy
Ensure all HTML text links stand out
Utilize HTML text whenever possible – ensure message
content is delivered if images are not enabled
The Footer – HTML text that appears at the bottom of the email. This area generally contains store
information, links, and legal copy.
Be sure to include restriction information for any promotions displayed in your mailing.
Messages must contain unsubscribe links. It’s recommended that this link be found in the footer of the
message as users have been trained over time to expect it to be located there.
Additional Links: Member Profile Management, Social Media Links, Store Locator and Menu
Footers often include copyright and mailing information as well.
Frequency and Timing
In search of greater ROI, brands often default to increasing frequency of
their emails to their entire database.
Increased frequency without segmentation can:
Lead to unsubscribe rates of +140%
Increased spam complaint rates to +600%
Cost email marketers 1/3 of their database annually
Frequency
Adhere to established frequency expectations
Ideally 1-3 messages/month to entire database, with
segmented messages for others – to optimize open
rates and engagement with minimum opt-outs
You can always test to see what works best
2. MarketingSherpa Blog. Infographic: Email open rates by time of day. Oct. 26, 2012.
Social Media and Sharing
Adding Social Media Sharing Buttons to Your Emails:
Will extend the reach of your email sends beyond the recipients in your database, expanding the visibility of your content and brand
The click-through rate of an average email is 2.4% , when you add social icons the CTR jumps to 6.2%3
Ask members to share their experience on Facebook and Twitter – What’s your favorite menu item?
3. MarketingProfs.Social Sharing Boost Email Results. 2013
(MarketingProfs.Social Sharing Boost Email Results. 2013)
Social Media Contests and Offers:
Exclusive Offers and Deals: give members special deals if they “Like” your Facebook page or “Follow” you on Twitter
Photo Competition: want to gain a lot of user generate content and create a stronger bond and customer loyalty ? Set up a photo contest on Instagram!
Idea: ask your members to post their Buffet photos with #howdoyoubuffet and pick a winner every month or select the winner based on “likes”
Facebook Contest: restaurants across the board are seeing the same amount of traffic if not more on their Facebook page as their website
Idea: run a contest around a new menu item and let your followers and members suggest the name
Personalization
Include member’s first name or even their location in the subject line to increase open rates
Personalized emails improve click-through rates by 14%4
Gain a competitive edge! 70% of marketers don’t utilize personalized content5
Take it to the next level – develop targeted content for your list segments
Tailor your messages or offers based on your audience’s behaviors, interests or preferences
Utilize personalization in offer restrictions to prevent fraud
Include first and last name then require member to print offer to redeem so it can be checked against an their ID
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4. Aberdeen. Email Marketing: Get Comfortable with Your Customers. 5. Experien.Email Market Study: Acquisition and Engagement Tactics. 2012.
(Eloqua.5 Ways to Personalize Email and Increase Open Rates.2013.)
Test, Test, and Keep on Testing Subject Lines
Length of subject lines
Symbols
Placement of offer copy
Personalization
Offer “teaser” vs. Specific Offer
Date vs. No Date
Send Dates and Times
Workdays vs. Weekends
Morning vs. Early Afternoon
Email Content
Pre-header vs. No Pre-header
One Offer vs. Two Offers
Personalization vs. No Personalization
Placement of CTA
Design of CTA/Offer
Guidelines for a Clean & Effective Test
1. Restrict each test to one variable 2. Make sure your results can be measured 3. Construct a fair comparison
Go Digital –Design Emails with Mobile Mindset
Test your email templates to see how they appear
on mobile devices
Give your calls-to-action (CTAs) wiggle room –
make sure buttons and links are easy to click for
readers using touch screens
Keep critical information above the fold and keep it
short –readers only devote a fraction of their
attention!
Offer both plain text and HTML versions.
Use descriptive alt text under your images in case
they don’t display
Weekends, Morning and Evenings = most popular
times people read emails on mobile devices
Beware of SPAM Other Phrases & Design Triggers to Avoid
Use of the terms “Click here” or “This e-mail was sent to you because.” Excessive placement of the word “unsubscribe” and the links to do so. Use of “$$$” or the multiple use of “$” throughout. Excessive use of “!” Subject contains "advertisement" Body contains "money back" Body contains "cards accepted" Body contains "removal instructions" Body contains "extra income" Subject contains "!" AND Subject contains "$" Subject contains "!" AND Subject contains "free" Body contains ",000" AND Body contains "!!" AND Body contains "$" Body contains "Dear friend" Body contains "for free!" Body contains "Guarantee" AND "satisfaction" OR "absolute" Body contains "more info " AND Body contains “visit” AND "$" Body contains "SPECIAL PROMOTION" Body contains "one-time mail" Subject contains "$$“ Avoid CAPS