elisa w v city of new york class action complaint

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 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK  ELISA W., by her next friend, Elizabeth Barricelli; ALEXANDRIA R., by her next friend, Alison Max Rothschild; THIERRY E., by his next friend, Amy Mulzer; AYANNA J., by her next friend, Meyghan McCrea; OLIVIA and ANA- MARIA R., by their next friend, Dawn Cardi; XAVION M., by his next friend, Michael B. Mushlin; DAMEON C., by his next friend, Reverend Doctor Gwendolyn Hadley-Hall; TYRONE M., by his next friend, Bishop Lillian Robinson-Wiltshire; and BRITTNEY W., by her next friend, Liza Camellerie, individually and on  behalf of a class of all others similarly situated, and LETITIA JAMES, the Public Advocate for the City of New York, Plaintiffs, -against- THE CITY OF NEW YORK; the NEW YORK CITY ADMINISTRATION FOR CHILDREN’S SERVICES; GLADYS CARRIÓN, Commissioner of the New York City Administration for Children’s Services, in her official capacity; the STATE OF NEW YORK; the NEW YORK STATE OFFICE OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES; and SHEILA J. POOLE, Acting Commissioner of the New York State Office of Children and Family Services, in her official capacity, Defendants. 15 Civ. _____ CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT FOR INJUNCTIVE AND DECLARATORY RELIEF Case 1:15-cv-05273 Document 1 Filed 07/08/15 Page 1 of 111

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8/20/2019 Elisa W v City of New York Class Action Complaint

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK  

ELISA W., by her next friend, Elizabeth

Barricelli; ALEXANDRIA R., by her next friend,Alison Max Rothschild; THIERRY E., by his nextfriend, Amy Mulzer; AYANNA J., by her nextfriend, Meyghan McCrea; OLIVIA and ANA-MARIA R., by their next friend, Dawn Cardi;XAVION M., by his next friend, Michael B.Mushlin; DAMEON C., by his next friend,Reverend Doctor Gwendolyn Hadley-Hall;TYRONE M., by his next friend, Bishop LillianRobinson-Wiltshire; and BRITTNEY W., by hernext friend, Liza Camellerie, individually and on behalf of a class of all others similarly situated,and LETITIA JAMES, the Public Advocate forthe City of New York,

Plaintiffs,

-against-

THE CITY OF NEW YORK; the NEW YORKCITY ADMINISTRATION FOR CHILDREN’SSERVICES; GLADYS CARRIÓN, Commissionerof the New York City Administration for

Children’s Services, in her official capacity; theSTATE OF NEW YORK; the NEW YORKSTATE OFFICE OF CHILDREN AND FAMILYSERVICES; and SHEILA J. POOLE, ActingCommissioner of the New York State Office ofChildren and Family Services, in her officialcapacity,

Defendants.

15 Civ. _____

CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT FOR

INJUNCTIVE AND

DECLARATORY RELIEF

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT .....................................................................................................1 

PARTIES .........................................................................................................................................5 

I. 

The Named Plaintiff Children ..................................................................................5 

II.  The Public Advocate for the City of New York ....................................................36 

III.  Defendants .............................................................................................................39 

JURISDICTION AND VENUE ....................................................................................................41 

CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS ..............................................................................................41 

STRUCTURE OF THE NEW YORK CITY CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM ...............................45 

FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS REGARDING SYSTEMIC DEFICIENCIESPLAGUING NEW YORK CITY’S FOSTER CARE SYSTEM ANDRESULTING HARM TO PLAINTIFF CHILDREN ....................................................................56

 

I. 

DEFENDANTS ARE CAUSING IRREPARABLE HARM TOCHILDREN IN ACS CUSTODY. ........................................................................59 

A.  Defendants Fail To Protect Children in ACS Custody fromMaltreatment. .............................................................................................59

 

B. 

Defendants Fail To Provide Children in ACS Custody withPermanent Homes and Families Within a Reasonable Time. ....................60 

C.  Defendants Fail To Provide Foster Placements and Servicesthat Ensure the Well-Being of Children in ACS Custody. ........................65

 

II.  DEFENDANTS HAVE FAILED TO REMEDY THE SYSTEMICDEFICIENCIES PLAGUING NEW YORK CITY’S CHILD

WELFARE SYSTEM ............................................................................................70 

A.  City Defendants Fail To Exercise Adequate andMeaningful Oversight over Contract Agencies. ........................................71 

B. 

Defendants Fail To Ensure an Adequately Staffed andAppropriately Trained Child Welfare Workforce......................................73 

C.  Defendants’ Processes for Making Foster Placements in New York City Are Deficient. ...................................................................77 

D.  ACS Fails To Ensure that Meaningful Case Plans andService Plans for Foster Children Are Developed and

Implemented. .............................................................................................80 

E.  Defendants Fail To Ensure Timely Adjudication of FamilyCourt Proceedings Involving Children in Foster Care. ..............................89 

CAUSES OF ACTION ..................................................................................................................93 

FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION ........................................................................................................93 

SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION ...................................................................................................94 

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THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION .......................................................................................................95 

FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION ...................................................................................................97 

FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION ........................................................................................................99 

PRAYER FOR RELIEF ..............................................................................................................101 

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PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

1. 

Foster care is supposed to be safe and temporary. For children in New York

City’s foster care system, it is neither. Children in New York City’s foster care system are in one

of the most dangerous foster care systems in the country, and they spend longer in foster care

than do foster children almost anywhere else in the country. The emotional damage—and, far

too often, abuse—suffered by these children at the hands of a system designed to keep them safe

is unacceptable. That the responsible state and city officials have known about these problems

and done nothing to fix them is inexcusable.

2.  Ten named plaintiffs, all children in foster care in New York City, bring this

lawsuit as a civil rights action on behalf of all children who are now or will be in the foster care

custody of the Commissioner of New York City’s Administration for Children’s Services

(“ACS”) (“Plaintiff Children”). They seek both declaratory and injunctive relief against the city

and state agencies and officials responsible for violating their rights under the United States

Constitution, federal law, and New York state law and regulations. Plaintiff Letitia James, as

Public Advocate for the City of New York, who has received myriad constituent complaints

concerning foster care, brings this lawsuit seeking injunctive and declaratory relief against the

City Defendants to ensure that ACS promptly remedies the systemic failures that have been

 plaguing New York City’s foster care system for too long. 

3. 

Defendants are the City of New York (“City”), ACS, Gladys Carrión,

Commissioner of ACS, in her official capacity (collectively, “City Defendants”); the State of

 New York, the New York State Office of Children and Family Services (“OCFS”), and Sheila J.

Poole, Acting Commissioner of OCFS, in her official capacity (collectively, “State Defendants”).

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4.  Through a pattern and practice of long-standing and well-documented action and

inaction, Defendants—who are responsible for protecting New York City’s foster children—fail

to keep these children safe. And, instead of ensuring that New York City’s foster children grow

up in safe, permanent families, Defendants’ policies and customs cause far too many children to

grow up in the custody of the state, without a home or family to call their own:

a.   New York City children make up the majority of children in foster care in

 New York State, which has one of the worst rates of maltreatment in foster

care of any jurisdiction in this country.

 b. 

Children in foster care in New York City spend two times as much time in

state custody as children in the rest of New York State, and over double

the amount of time in state custody as children in the rest of the nation.

c.  It takes longer to return New York City children in foster care to their

 parents than in the rest of New York State and the rest of the nation. The

most recent federal data available shows that New York City performs

worse on this measure than all but five other states and territories.

d.  It takes longer for a foster child to be adopted in New York City than

anywhere else in the country. New York City has performed worse on this

measure than every state since at least 2007.

e.  Many children who are without a permanent home never get adopted at all

and leave the foster care system only when they get too old to stay in it

any longer. Approximately 1,000 children “age out” of the foster care

system each year, often winding up homeless and without any adult with

whom they have a permanent connection.

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5.   New York City’s child welfare system is causing devastating, ongoing and long-

lasting harm to New York City children in its care:

a. 

Children who are separated from their parents to whom they could be

returned weep at the end of visits with their parents but continue to live in

foster care well beyond the time they could be returned home.

 b.  Parents whose children are removed because they need services are unable

to gain access to the right services and thus are unable to regain custody of

their children.

c. 

Children who cannot be safely returned to their parents languish in foster

care, many moving from place to place, growing older and more damaged

 by their experiences, not knowing to which adults to form attachments, or

trusting no adults at all.

d.  Children traumatized by the disruptions in their young lives do not know

where they will be living from one month to the next, or whether there are

any adults on whom they can rely. Often by the time a decision is made

about what the plan should be for their future, they are irreparably

damaged by their experiences in foster care.

6.  These consequences are the result of systemic deficiencies in which:

a. 

The state agency, OCFS, is responsible for foster care across New York

State and for ensuring that federal foster care funds are spent as required

 by the governing federal statutes and state statutes and regulations

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consistent with federal law, but neither monitors nor enforces those laws

and regulations.

 b.  The city agency, ACS, in whose legal custody all foster children are

 placed, delegates its responsibility for the day-to-day care of these

children by contract to 29 agencies (the “Contract Agencies”), paying

hundreds of millions of dollars to the Contract Agencies for foster care

services but failing to ensure they meet minimum professional standards

or provide adequate and meaningful oversight to ensure compliance with

federal and state law and the applicable contracts.c.  The damage that is being done to children in foster care in New York City

as a direct result of these structural failures in the New York City child

welfare system is both avoidable and a violation of these children’s

statutory and constitutional rights.

7.  The illegal conduct of which Plaintiffs complain has plagued New York City’s

foster care system for far too long—a fact well known to Defendants, all of whom have been in a

 position to change it.

8.  Plaintiffs seek a ruling from this Court that the structural deficiencies and long-

standing actions and inactions described in this complaint violate the statutory and constitutional

rights of all children dependent on the New York City foster care system for their safety, their

well-being and their futures. They seek an equitable injunction against the responsible city and

state officials and agencies named as Defendants in this lawsuit, directing that appropriate relief

 be granted so that New York City’s foster children are no longer irreparably harmed by the

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system that is supposed to protect them. These children have a right to a safe and nurturing

childhood. Plaintiffs ask this Court to protect that right.

PARTIES

I.  The Named Plaintiff Children

Elisa W.

9.  Plaintiff Elisa W. is a 16 year old girl in the twelfth grade. ACS removed her

from her biological mother when she was approximately four years old. She has been in ACS

custody for the past 12 years—over two thirds of her life.

10. 

Plaintiff Elisa W. appears through her next friend, Elizabeth Barricelli. Ms.

Barricelli has been an elementary school teacher for over 30 years and currently teaches

elementary school science at a public school in Brooklyn. Ms. Barricelli taught Elisa W. from

2006 to 2010 when Elisa W. was in elementary school and they recently reconnected. Ms.

Barricelli is familiar with Elisa W.’s background and education. Ms. Barricelli is truly dedicated

to Elisa W.’s best interests.

11.  ACS removed Plaintiff Elisa W. from her biological mother when she was four

years old because of allegations of physical abuse. At the time, Elisa W.’s biological mother was

approximately 19 years old and living in a mother-child foster placement in New York City.

12.  Over the past 12 years, ACS has shuffled Plaintiff Elisa W. through so many

foster placements that she is unable to account for all of them—a direct result of ACS’s failure to

ensure an appropriate foster placement that could meet her needs. In the last two years alone,

Elisa W. has been in four foster placements. Elisa W. has attended at least seven schools over

the course of her young life.

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13.  Plaintiff Elisa W. has a reported history of physical and suspected sexual abuse

while in ACS custody.

14.  In the first foster placement Plaintiff Elisa W. can remember, she was sexually

abused by the nephew of her then-foster mother. She was just six years old at the time. She did

not report the incident to anyone because she did not want to get in trouble. At this same

 placement, Elisa W. was subjected to other physical, psychological and emotional abuse,

including being forced by her then-foster mother to sleep in a bug-infested bedroom and being

forced to walk around the foster home naked after bathing. Once, Plaintiff Elisa W.’s then-foster

mother beat her and denied her food as punishment for purportedly telling her biological motherthat she was being beaten by her foster mother; however, the allegation had been made by the

foster mother’s own daughter pretending to be Elisa W. Upon information and belief, Elisa W.’s

then-foster mother would allow family members with violent criminal records in the home. Elisa

W. reports feeling like “just a total stranger” in this foster placement.

15.  In approximately 2006, Elisa W. was placed in another foster placement, and

again suffered severe physical, psychological and emotional abuse, including sexual abuse by

multiple relatives of her then-foster mother. Elisa W.’s teachers made multiple reports of

 physical abuse to her caseworker, including when Elisa W.’s then-foster mother punched her in

the face. Upon information and belief, neither the Contract Agency nor ACS took any action in

response to these reports. Her then-foster mother neglected Elisa W., who often went to school

unkempt and underfed; her teacher at the time, her next friend Ms. Barricelli, often had to buy

Elisa W. snacks during the school day and maintained a clean uniform at school for her. Plaintiff

Elisa W. remained in this abusive foster placement for five years—a direct result of ACS’s

failure to ensure that the Contract Agency to which ACS had delegated day-to-day care of this

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young girl was keeping her safe. On April 28, 2014, Plaintiff Elisa W. was assigned to a

different Contract Agency when it was determined she needed “therapeutic foster placements”.

Although Plaintiff Elisa W. is from New York City, the Contract Agency first placed her in a

home in Suffolk County and then in a home in Nassau County. However, at the time—and to

this day—the only person Elisa W. considers a friend lives in New York City.

16.  As a result of the great emotional damage Elisa W. has suffered while in ACS

custody for the past 12 years, this young girl has suffered and continues to suffer from a variety

of mental health problems. Her diagnoses include depression, bipolar disorder and post-

traumatic stress disorder. She has been on anti-depressants and mood stabilizers since she was11 years old. In July 2014, Elisa W. requested she be placed in a mental health facility because

of her mental health concerns. Elisa W. remained there for two months. Since her

hospitalization, she has been placed on heavy doses of psychotropic medication; she reports that,

as a result, she can barely string a sentence together and no longer looks people in the eye

 because she gets nervous.

17. 

In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Elisa W. free from physical, psychological

and emotional harm while in its custody, ACS has also failed to take reasonable and appropriate

steps consistent with professional standards to place Elisa W. in a permanent home. Twice,

Plaintiff Elisa W.’s biological mother conditionally surrendered her parental rights so Elisa W.

could be adopted. Neither adoption was ever finalized. In approximately 2010, Plaintiff Elisa

W.’s aunt expressed interest in adopting Elisa W. This adoption was not finalized. In 2012,

after Plaintiff Elisa W. already had been in foster care for approximately eight years, her

 biological mother’s parental rights were terminated. Although her aunt has been considered as

an adoptive resource since then, the Contract Agency, ACS and Plaintiff Elisa W.’s law guardian

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have not taken steps to pursue this possibility or sought out other non-relative adoption

 possibilities for Plaintiff Elisa W. to finally have a permanent home and family to call her own.

Indeed, Elisa W. fears that she will “age out” of foster care—where she has spent the last 12

years being abused, neglected and shuffled from place to place—and return to living with her

 biological mother. Elisa W. fears that if this happens she will be unable to attend college.

18.  Plaintiff Elisa W. describes her stay in foster care by noting that when she was

younger she did well in school and had an extensive vocabulary, but now, as a result of her

experiences in foster care and medication regimen, she has difficulty concentrating. She

expresses great frustration that the Contract Agency and ACS are unresponsive to her requestsfor driving lessons and a state identification card—normal requests for a 16 year old girl. For the

12 years Elisa W. has been in foster care, the Contract Agency, ACS and Plaintiff Elisa W.’s law

guardian have been making decisions about her life but, as she puts it—“no one ever asks me

what I want”.

19.  During the 12 years that Plaintiff Elisa W. has been in the custody of ACS,

Defendants repeatedly have violated her constitutional, statutory and contractual rights by failing

to protect her from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide services to

ensure her physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the provision

of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a meaningful,

timely and appropriate plan to enable her to be safely returned to her biological mother or, if that

were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place her in a permanent home. ACS

has further failed to exercise meaningful oversight over the Contract Agencies to which ACS has

delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, this child. As a direct

result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Elisa W. has suffered and continues to suffer

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irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting emotional damage that is a

consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not knowing where she will grow

up and of believing that there is no family she can call her own. Because of Defendants’ actions

and inactions, Plaintiff Elisa W. is being deprived of the opportunity for a childhood that is

reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity for stability and healthy

development.

Alexandria R.

20.  Plaintiff Alexandria R. is a 12 year old girl in the fifth grade. ACS removed her

from her biological mother’s home on August 9, 2007. Plaintiff Alexandria R.’s permanency

goal currently is to be returned to her parent. She has been in the custody of ACS for the past

eight years—over two thirds of her life.

21.  Plaintiff Alexandria R. appears through her next friend, Alison Max Rothschild.

Ms. Rothschild is the director of a private school in New York City. Ms. Rothschild knows

Alexandria R. and her current foster parents, and is familiar with her background including her

education. Ms. Rothschild is truly dedicated to Alexandria R.’s best interests.

22.  Upon information and belief, this is Plaintiff Alexandria R.’s second time in foster

care. Upon information and belief, ACS removed her from her biological mother a few months

after she was born, placed her in a kinship foster placement with her maternal great-grandmother

for three and a half years and returned her to her biological mother for a few months—only to

remove her and again place her in foster care in 2007.

23.  Plaintiff Alexandria R. is not the only child that ACS has removed from her

 biological mother and placed into foster care. Plaintiff Alexandria R. has six siblings: (1) a 15

year old sister, Andrea R.; (2) a 13 year old brother, Kavon L.; (3) an 11 year old brother, Russell

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W.; (4) a nine year old brother, Anton W.; (5) a seven year old sister, Naomi M.W.; and (6) a 20

month old sister, Raquel W. All of her siblings are currently in foster care.

24.  In 2006, ACS opened a preventive services case involving Plaintiff Alexandria

R.’s biological mother because then six year old Andrea R. had jumped out of a second floor

window after being locked in her bedroom. In August 2007, ACS removed Plaintiff Alexandria

R. and her then-living siblings from their home and placed them in ACS custody because their

 biological mother’s boyfriend was physically abusing Alexandria R.’s brother, Kavon L. Now

seven year old Naomi M.W. was born five months later and ACS took custody of her at birth.

On or about May 13, 2015, ACS removed Plaintiff Alexandria R.’s youngest sister, 22 month oldRaquel W., from their biological mother due to allegations of neglect.

25. 

From 2007 to 2011, between the time she was four and eight years old, ACS

 bounced Plaintiff Alexandria R. from placement to placement due to its failure to ensure an

appropriate foster placement that could meet her needs. During her first four years in ACS

custody, ACS placed Plaintiff Alexandria R. in approximately eight different foster homes and

with two different Contract Agencies. When she was approximately eight years old, Plaintiff

Alexandria R. spent approximately six months in the mental health unit of a residential treatment

facility. Her then-foster parents dropped her off, telling her they would return the next morning

to pick her up, and never returned. As a result, Plaintiff Alexandria R. suffered severe emotional

trauma, compounding the emotional harm she was already experiencing from being moved from

 place to place.

26.  ACS moved Plaintiff Alexandria R. to her current foster placement on November

11, 2011, when she was eight years old. She has now lived there for over three and a half years.

At 12 years old, this is the longest she has ever lived in one place—a direct result of ACS’s

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failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan and provide appropriate services

consistent with professional standards to enable this young girl to be safely returned to her

 biological mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to ensure that

she can grow up in a permanent family.

27.  Plaintiff Alexandria R. has a reported history of physical and suspected sexual

abuse. Upon information and belief, the physical and suspected sexual abuse has taken place

while Plaintiff Alexandria R. has been in ACS custody, and includes physical abuse by her

 biological mother during an unsupervised visit at her then-foster home.

28. 

As a result of the great emotional damage Alexandria R. has suffered while inACS custody for the past eight years, this young girl has suffered and continues to suffer from a

variety of mental health problems. Her diagnoses over the past eight years have only grown

more serious during her time in foster care and have included adjustment disorder (2007),

adjustment disorder with mixed disturbance emotions and conduct (i.e., mood and behavioral

 problems) (2009), disorder of childhood (2009) and post-traumatic stress disorder (2014 to

 present). She also suffers from learning disabilities and is behind her peers in school.

29. 

Since being placed in ACS custody, Plaintiff Alexandria R. has suffered severe

emotional and behavioral problems, including physical aggression toward herself and others.

She has an extreme distrust of people she views as “in the system”, including her doctors and

therapists. She also has difficulty controlling her emotions. As recently as late 2014, Plaintiff

Alexandria R. became highly emotional and distraught, including hysterically crying and

 becoming physically aggressive, when her biological mother missed a family therapy

appointment.

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30.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Alexandria R. free from physical,

 psychological and emotional harm while in its custody, ACS has also failed to take reasonable

and appropriate steps consistent with professional standards to place Alexandria R. in a

 permanent home. In approximately 2012, after she already had been in foster care for over four

years, Plaintiff Alexandria R.’s permanency goal was changed to adoption and the Contract

Agency to which ACS has delegated day-to-day responsibility for this child told this nine year

old girl that she would be adopted by her foster parents. However, the adoption did not take

 place, even though her foster parents remain interested in adopting her, and this has created

serious additional damage to Alexandria R.’s emotional state. She is now angry and does notunderstand why her foster parents have not been able to adopt her yet.

31. 

In July 2013, Plaintiff Alexandria R.’s permanency goal was changed from

adoption to return to parent. Upon information and belief, this is because ACS attorneys failed

to take necessary steps to obtain the termination of her biological mother’s parental rights.

32.  After already languishing in foster care for almost eight years, and with none of

her siblings currently living with her or her biological mother, Plaintiff Alexandria R.’s

 permanency goal currently is to be returned to her parent. Plaintiff Alexandria R. reportedly

lives in fear that she will be moved yet again by ACS and has been deeply harmed by the

continuing uncertainty about where and how she will grow up.

33.  During the almost eight years that Plaintiff Alexandria R. has been in the custody

of ACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated her constitutional, statutory and contractual rights

 by failing to protect her from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide

services to ensure her physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the

 provision of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a

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meaningful, timely and appropriate plan to enable her to be safely returned to her biological

mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place her in a

 permanent home. ACS has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the

Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning

responsibility for, this child. As a direct result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Alexandria

R. has suffered and continues to suffer irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the

lasting emotional damage that is a consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of

not knowing where she will grow up and of believing that there is no family she can call her

own. Because of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Plaintiff Alexandria R. is being deprived ofthe opportunity for a childhood that is reasonably free from harm and that provides the

opportunity for stability and healthy development. 

Thierry E.

34.  Plaintiff Thierry E. is a three year old boy. ACS removed him from his biological

mother on September 27, 2013. His permanency goal currently is to be returned to his parent.

He has been in ACS custody for the past 21 months—nearly half his life.

35.  Plaintiff Thierry E. appears through his next friend, Amy Mulzer. Ms. Mulzer is

an Acting Assistant Professor of Lawyering at New York University School of Law. The

 primary focus of her research includes: Adoption, Child Welfare, Family Law, Parental Rights

and Poverty Law. Prior to joining the lawyering faculty at NYU, Ms. Mulzer spent five years

representing low-income parents whose children were in foster care or at risk of being placed in

foster care, first as a staff attorney at Brooklyn Defender Services and then as an appellate

attorney on the assigned counsel panel for the Appellate Division, Second Department. Ms.

Mulzer is truly dedicated to Thierry E.’s best interests.

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36.  On or about August 15, 2013, Thierry E.’s mother, who has been a public school

teacher for the past 11 years, called Safe Horizon, a domestic violence hotline, to request

information about how she could remove Thierry E.’s biological father from her home. Safe

Horizon reported the call to the Statewide Central Register of Child Abuse and Maltreatment and

ACS opened an investigation. There was not and never has been any allegation that anyone

abused Thierry E. or that his mother failed to provide him with appropriate, loving care. On

September 23, 2013, Thierry E.’s mother obtained an order of protection from the Family Court

against Thierry E.’s father. In her petition, she alleged that Thierry E.’s father had held a knife to

her throat threatening to kill her, strangled her at least three times, punched her in the face andthrew household furniture at her. Thierry E.’s mother has not been in a relationship with Thierry

E.’s father since September 2013 and does not intend to re-enter a relationship with him.

37.  ACS removed Plaintiff Thierry E. from his home on September 27, 2013, while

his mother was at work, without taking necessary steps or making reasonable efforts to

determine whether Thierry E. could remain safely at home with his mother. His father was no

longer living in the house.

38. 

The Contract Agency to which ACS had delegated the day-to-day care of, and

case planning responsibility for, Plaintiff Thierry E. first moved him to a foster placement far

away from his mother’s home and required visits to take place at the Contract Agency’s office in

the Bronx, even though he and his mother had lived in Manhattan. Moreover, the foster mother

spoke only Spanish and Thierry E., then two years old, did not speak any Spanish. As a result,

Thierry E.’s language and speech development was severely stunted. Thierry E.’s mother had

him evaluated in March 2014 and the speech therapist recommended speech therapy twice a

week, but the Contract Agency refused to provide this service.

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39.  On May 13, 2014, during a visit at the Contract Agency, Plaintiff Thierry E.’s

mother noticed a severe rash while changing his diaper and reported this and other concerns to

the Family Court. On June 21, 2014, the Family Court ordered that Thierry E. be transferred to a

new Contract Agency. Thierry E. was moved to a second foster placement two days later.

40.  Plaintiff Thierry E. has now been in foster care for 21 months—nearly half his

life. This is a direct result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan

and provide appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable this young boy

to be returned to his mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to

ensure that he would grow up in a permanent family.41.  Plaintiff Thierry E. has suffered emotional harm as a result of spending nearly

half his life in ACS custody without a permanent family. All indications are that he misses his

mother very much. At the end of his twice weekly visits with his mother, he cries

uncontrollably. When his mother expressed concern at this behavior, Thierry E.’s therapist told

her that he had to “get used to it” because this was “his life now”.

42. 

ACS continues to fail to ensure that Plaintiff Thierry E. is receiving appropriate

services. Although Thierry E. currently receives therapy, Thierry E.’s mother has expressed

concerns that the therapy being provided by the Contract Agency is focused on normalizing

Thierry E.’s separation from his mother rather than trying to help him prepare to be returned to

her care—even though his permanency goal remains to be returned to his parent.

43.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Thierry E. free from emotional harm while

in its custody, ACS has also failed to take reasonable and appropriate steps consistent with

 professional standards to place Thierry E. in a permanent home.

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44.  Although ACS removed Plaintiff Thierry E. from his home over 20 months ago,

there has been no fact-finding hearing or disposition of ACS’s neglect petition against Thierry

E.’s biological mother. The fact-finding hearing has been postponed several times.

45. 

Plaintiff Thierry E. had his first permanency hearing in December 2014—after he

had already been in ACS custody for over a year.

46.  Plaintiff Thierry E.’s permanency goal remains to be returned to his parent. His

 biological mother wants nothing more than to finally bring her son home. She has completed

 parenting classes, domestic violence counseling and mental health evaluations in accordance

with the two different Contract Agencies’ instructions. In documents filed with the FamilyCourt, the Contract Agency has stated that Thierry E.’s mother “comes prepared to her visits

with activities to do with her son and also tries to reinforce parenting skills that will help her

son’s vocabulary and pronunciation.”

47.  Since his removal over 21 months ago, ACS has made no effort to ensure that this

little boy is returned to the mother he misses, and that his permanency goal—reunification with

his biological mother—is implemented as soon as possible.

48. 

During the nearly two years that Plaintiff Thierry E. has been in the custody of

ACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated his constitutional, statutory and contractual rights by

failing to protect him from psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide services to

ensure his physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the provision of

appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a meaningful,

timely and appropriate plan to enable him to be safely returned to his mother or, if that were not

 possible within a reasonable period of time, to place him in a permanent home. ACS has further

failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the Contract Agencies to which ACS

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has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, this child. As a direct

result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Thierry E. has suffered and continues to suffer

irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting emotional damage that is a

consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not knowing where he will grow up

and of believing that there is no family he can call his own. Because of Defendants’ actions and

inactions, Plaintiff Thierry E. is being deprived of the opportunity for a childhood that is

reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity for stability and healthy

development.

Ayanna J.

49.  Plaintiff Ayanna J. is a two and a half year old girl. ACS removed her from her

 biological mother on November 2, 2012—three days after she was born. Her permanency goal

currently is adoption. She has been in ACS custody for the past two and a half years—virtually

her entire life.

50.  Plaintiff Ayanna J. appears through her next friend, Meyghan McCrea. Meyghan

McCrea is an attorney in private practice in New York City. She was previously employed as a

Family Court Legal Services Attorney for ACS. Ms. McCrea has known Ayanna J. since March

2013 and has had regular contact with her since that time. Ms. McCrea has met Ayanna J.’s

current foster parent and babysitter. Ms. McCrea is truly dedicated to Ayanna J.’s best interests.

51.  Plaintiff Ayanna J. has two siblings: (1) a nine year old sister, Alyssa L., and (2)

a sister, Angela L., who was beaten to death by her biological mother’s boyfriend in March 2010,

when she was 19 months old. Documents filed with the Family Court allege that, given Angela

L.’s extensive injuries, Plaintiff’s biological mother knew or should have known about the

ongoing abuse that her daughter suffered. These documents also allege that Plaintiff Ayanna J.’s

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 biological mother delayed seeking medical care for Angela L., lied to hospital staff about the

source of the child’s injuries and instructed her other daughter, Alyssa L., who was then three

and a half years old, to lie about what had occurred.

52. 

The day after Angela L. died, ACS filed a petition against Ayanna J.’s biological

mother alleging severe and repeated abuse. In October 2012, the Family Court made a finding of

abuse against Ayanna J.’s biological mother. On appeal in June 2014, the New York State

Appellate Division found that Ayanna J.’s biological mother “severely abused [Angela L.] and

derivatively severely abused the subject child [Alyssa L.]”.

53. 

Plaintiff Ayanna J. was born after her sister Angela L. died. Due to the priorfinding of abuse against her biological mother, ACS placed Plaintiff Ayanna J. in custody and in

her current foster placement on November 2, 2012—three days after she was born. In March

2013, the Family Court made a finding of derivative abuse as to Ayanna J. and on September 30,

2014, the Family Court amended its finding to severe abuse as to Ayanna J. based on the

Appellate Division’s June 2014 finding.

54. 

Since being placed in foster care two and a half years ago, Plaintiff Ayanna J. has

had approximately eight caseworkers at the Contract Agency to which ACS has delegated her

day-to-day care.

55.  While in the custody of ACS, Plaintiff Ayanna J. has had supervised visits with

her biological mother and father at the Contract Agency. During one such visit in September

2013, Plaintiff Ayanna J.’s biological father became angry and began screaming at Ayanna J.’s

 biological mother in front of Ayanna J., who was not even two years old at the time. Upon

information and belief, at least one Contract Agency visit was discontinued because Ayanna J.’s

 biological parents were fighting. Ayanna J.’s biological father has not visited Plaintiff Ayanna J.

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since April 2014. Upon information and belief, visits at Ayanna J.’s biological mother’s home

were suspended after she threatened to physically assault a caseworker. Ayanna J. continues to

have supervised visits with her biological mother twice per week at the Contract Agency.

During one such visit in July 2014, Ayanna J.’s biological mother allowed her biological father

to speak with Plaintiff Ayanna J. over the phone despite such contact being prohibited.

56.  Plaintiff Ayanna J. has languished in the custody of ACS for the past two and a

half years—a direct result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan

and provide appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable this young girl

to be safely returned to her mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period oftime, to ensure that she can grow up in a permanent family.

57. 

As a result of her continued placement in ACS custody, Plaintiff Ayanna J. has

suffered great emotional harm. In 2013, Ayanna J. cried hysterically during supervised visits

with her biological mother at the Contract Agency. Now that she is older, Ayanna J. expresses

the desire to not attend visits with her biological mother, will not leave her babysitter to visit

with her biological mother, or will ask for her babysitter in the middle of a visit with her

 biological mother. These visits have caused and continue to cause great stress, confusion and

 psychological harm to this young child.

58.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Ayanna J. free from emotional harm while

in its custody, ACS has also failed to take reasonable and appropriate steps consistent with

reasonable professional standards to place Ayanna J. in a permanent home.

59.  On April 9, 2014, Plaintiff Ayanna J.’s permanency goal was changed from return

to parent to adoption. Her current foster parent has indicated a willingness to adopt her.

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60.  A petition for termination of parental rights (“TPR”) was filed on April 28, 2014,

after Plaintiff Ayanna J. already had been in foster care for almost one and a half years. The

TPR proceedings were adjourned repeatedly due to ACS’s failure to ensure that all parties were

 prepared for court on scheduled hearing dates to resolve the permanency issues in this case. On

April 27, 2015, almost a year after the TPR petition was filed, the assigned New York Family

Court judge heard one day of testimony related to the TPR proceeding and continued the case

until mid-June 2015. The next day, that Family Court judge was reassigned to another court. On

June 22, 2015, Plaintiff Ayanna J.’s TPR proceeding was re-assigned to a new New York Family

Court judge, who declared a mistrial and postponed a new trial until October 2015.61.  After languishing in foster care for two and a half years, Plaintiff Ayanna J.’s

 permanency goal remains to be adopted.

62.  During the two and a half years that Plaintiff Ayanna J. has been in the custody

of ACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated her constitutional, statutory and contractual rights

 by failing to protect her from psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide services to

ensure her physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the provision

of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a meaningful,

timely and appropriate plan to enable her to be safely returned to her biological mother or, if that

were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place her in a permanent home. ACS

has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the Contract Agencies to

which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, this child.

As a direct result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Ayanna J. has suffered and continues to

suffer irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting emotional damage that is a

consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not knowing where she will grow

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up and of believing that there is no family she can call her own. Because of Defendants’ actions

and inactions, Plaintiff Ayanna J. is being deprived of the opportunity for a childhood that is

reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity for stability and healthy

development.

Olivia R. and Ana-Maria R.

63.  Plaintiff Olivia R. is a five year old girl in the first grade, and Plaintiff Ana-Maria

R. is a four year old girl in pre-kindergarten. ACS removed them from their biological mother’s

home on June 8, 2011. The permanency goal for both children currently is adoption. They have

 been in ACS custody for more than four years.

64.  Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. appear through their next friend, Dawn Cardi.

Ms. Cardi is an attorney in private practice in New York City, specializing in criminal and family

law. She is appointed and has served as a certified Law Guardian in the First Department of the

Appellate Division, representing children in complex family law proceedings. She is truly

dedicated to Olivia and Ana-Maria R.’s best interests.

65.  Upon information and belief, this is Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R.’s second

time in ACS custody. Upon information and belief, ACS removed Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-

Maria R. from their biological parents in January 2011, they spent a few months in a foster

 placement and then ACS returned them home. On June 8, 2011, when Olivia R. was two years

old and Ana-Maria R. was eight months old, ACS again removed the girls from their home and

 placed them into ACS custody, reportedly due to domestic violence between their biological

 parents and their biological mother’s alcohol and drug use.

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66.  The Contract Agency to which ACS delegated the day-to-day care of, and case

 planning responsibility for, Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. initially placed them in a non-

kinship foster placement—the third place they had been moved to in six months.

67. 

In March 2012, the Contract Agency returned Olivia and Ana-Maria R. to their

 biological mother on a trial discharge. In June 2012, their biological mother dropped them off at

the foster home where they had been living and did not return to pick them up. She did not visit

the children again until July 24, 2012.

68.  ACS has allowed Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. to be bounced in and out of

foster care for almost the entirety of their young lives, and they now have been in ACS custodyfor the past four years—a direct result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate

case plan and provide appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable these

young girls to be safely returned to their biological mother or, if that were not possible within a

reasonable period of time, to ensure that they can grow up in a permanent family.

69.  Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. have suffered physical and emotional abuse

while in ACS custody. In October 2013, Plaintiff Olivia R., who was four years old at the time,

was sexually abused by her biological mother’s friend during an unsupervised visit. Plaintiff

Ana-Maria R. was present during that abuse. Although the Contract Agency was made aware of

this abuse at that time, upon information and belief, neither the Contract Agency nor ACS took

any action in response to the report. More recently, Plaintiff Olivia R. reported the incident to

her therapist, who (as a mandated reporter) informed the Statewide Central Register of Child

Abuse and Maltreatment and the police, and an investigation is underway. Plaintiffs Olivia and

Ana-Maria R.’s biological mother has not visited with the children since November 26, 2014.

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70.  As a result of the emotional harm they have suffered while in ACS custody for the

 past four years, Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. have suffered and continue to suffer from a

variety of mental health problems. Olivia R.’s diagnoses include Attention Deficit Hyperactivity

Disorder, Developmental Coordination Disorder and Disruptive Behavior Disorder. She is in a

special education setting at school. Ana-Maria R.’s diagnoses include Attention Deficit

Hyperactivity Disorder, Anger Management, and Conduct Disorder. She is being evaluated for

 placement in a special education setting at school.

71.  Since being placed in ACS custody, Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. have

suffered severe emotional and behavioral problems. Olivia R. has developed serious trust issuesand she wets the bed before any visit with her biological mother. Ana-Maria R. demonstrates

severe hyperactivity and aggression. At school, she often would hit her teacher, tear things off

the wall or break other items. In January 2015, her pre-kindergarten program would not allow

her to attend classes until she was medicated for these behavioral problems. She did not start

receiving medication until June 2015.

72. 

ACS has failed to ensure that Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. are provided

with the necessary and appropriate services to ensure their physical, psychological and emotional

well-being. One of their caseworkers recommended that the girls enroll in Bridges to Health

Program (“B2H”)—a Medicaid waiver program that provides support for children in foster care

who are medically fragile, have a developmental disability or are severely emotionally disturbed.

Upon information and belief, when their foster mother initially requested these services, the

Contract Agency declined to submit the request because an agency caseworker said “that’s a lot

of paperwork”. Upon information and belief, Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. still do not

have B2H services.

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73.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. free from

 physical, psychological and emotional harm while in its custody, ACS also has failed to take

reasonable and appropriate steps consistent with reasonable professional standards to place

Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. in a permanent home.

74.  Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R.’s permanency goal was not changed from

return to parent to adoption until March 1, 2014—after they had been in ACS custody for almost

three years. Olivia and Ana-Maria R.’s current foster mother has indicated a willingness to

adopt them. TPR petitions were filed approximately eight months later in November 2014.

Upon information and belief, on May 28, 2015, the judge made an oral statement that parentalrights would be terminated; however, because none of the attorneys present had drafted a

 proposed order, that ruling has not been finalized and Olivia and Ana-Maria R. are not yet freed

for adoption.

75.  During the four years that Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. have been in the

custody of ACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated their constitutional, statutory and

contractual rights by failing to protect them from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by

failing to provide services to ensure their physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by

failing to ensure the provision of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional

standards or of a meaningful, timely and appropriate plan to enable them to be safely returned to

their biological mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place

them in a permanent home. ACS has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful

oversight over the Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and

case planning responsibility for, these children. As a direct result of Defendants’ actions and

inactions, Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. have suffered and continue to suffer irreparable

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harm and continue to be subjected to the lasting emotional damage that is a consequence of

children being harmed while in foster care, of not knowing where they will grow up and of

 believing that there is no family they can call their own. Because of Defendants’ actions and

inactions, Plaintiffs Olivia and Ana-Maria R. are being deprived of the opportunity for a

childhood that is reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity for stability and

healthy development.

Xavion M.

76.  Plaintiff Xavion M. is a five year old boy in the first grade. ACS removed him

from his biological mother due to an allegation of neglect 15 days after he was born. Plaintiff

Xavion M.’s permanency goal currently is adoption. He has been in ACS custody for over five

years—nearly his entire life.

77.  Plaintiff Xavion M. appears through his next friend, Michael B. Mushlin. Mr.

Mushlin is a Law Professor at Pace University School of Law in New York City, where he has

taught for the last 30 years. His scholarship has included maltreatment of children in foster care.

Previously, he worked as a public interest and civil rights lawyer for 15 years as a staff attorney

with Harlem Assertion of Rights, Inc., as a staff attorney and Project Director of the Prisoners

Rights Project of the Legal Aid Society, and as Associate Director of the Children’s Rights

Project of the American Civil Liberties Union. He is truly dedicated to Xavion M.’s best

interests.

78. 

Plaintiff Xavion M. is not the only child that ACS has removed from his

 biological mother and placed into foster care. Plaintiff Xavion M. has two siblings: (1) a 12

year old brother, Vincent D., and (2) an 11 year old sister, Zahara D. Plaintiff Xavion M.’s

siblings have been in ACS custody for the past six years. Upon information and belief, at least

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one Family Court judge has referred to these two children as “unadoptable” and their

 permanency goals remain that they be returned to their parent.

79.  The Contract Agency to which ACS delegated the day-to-day care of, and case

 planning responsibility for, this young boy first placed Plaintiff Xavion M. with a fictive kin

foster parent, who was a friend of his biological mother. On December 21, 2011, when Xavion

M. was just two years old, he was moved to a second, non-kinship, foster placement. When he

arrived, he was anemic and malnourished. He has resided in this foster placement for well over

three years—a direct result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan

and provide appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable this young boyto be safely returned to his biological mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable

 period of time, to ensure that he can grow up in a permanent family.

80.  Since being placed in foster care over five years ago, Plaintiff Xavion M. has had

approximately four caseworkers at the Contract Agency to which ACS has delegated his care and

case planning.

81. 

Plaintiff Xavion M., who has been in ACS custody for over five years, has weekly

supervised visits with his biological mother and older siblings. Upon information and belief,

Plaintiff Xavion M.’s brother hit and kicked him during a recent visit.

82.  The Contract Agency to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and

case planning responsibility for, this boy has not provided Plaintiff Xavion M. with necessary

services for his physical and emotional well-being. Although his teacher recommended that an

Individualized Education Program be written for him, Xavion M. has not received the evaluation

necessary because his biological mother refuses to give consent.

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83.  As a result of the over five years that Plaintiff Xavion M. has spent in ACS

custody, Xavion M. has suffered severe emotional damage. He has started to exhibit increased

 behavioral problems, including becoming aggressive and violent at home and at school; he also

is having difficulty concentrating at school. At five years old, he will only sleep in the same bed

as his foster mother and will not sleep through the night.

84.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Xavion M. free from physical,

 psychological and emotional harm while in its custody, ACS has also failed to take reasonable

and appropriate steps consistent with reasonable professional standards to place Xavion M. in a

 permanent home.85.  On July 21, 2014—after Plaintiff Xavion M. had been in foster care for almost

five years—Xavion’s permanency goal was changed from return to parent to adoption. This goal

change occurred only after the Family Court judge handling Xavion M. and his siblings’ case

instructed Xavion M.’s caseworkers at the Contract Agency to file a petition to terminate the

 parental rights of Xavion M.’s biological mother and begin adoption proceedings. Xavion M.’s

current foster mother has indicated a willingness to adopt. Almost a year later, no TPR petition

has been filed.

86.  Despite the court’s instruction, the Contract Agency plans to return Xavion M. to

his biological mother after first returning Xavion M.’s older siblings to his mother on a trial

 basis. Indeed, papers filed in Family Court in March 2015 state that the “Agency is working

with [biological mother] for reunification”. At a family team conference on June 24, 2015, the

Contract Agency said it will pursue granting Xavion M.’s biological mother unsupervised visits

despite the fact that Xavion M.’s therapist has stated that Xavion M. is not ready for this and that

Xavion M.’s permanency goal is adoption. The long-standing inconsistency in planning for this

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child’s future is increasing the insecurity and emotional damage this child is experiencing in

foster care.

87.  During the over five years that Plaintiff Xavion M. has been in the custody of

ACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated his constitutional, statutory and contractual rights by

failing to protect him from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide

services to ensure his physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the

 provision of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a

meaningful, timely and appropriate plan to enable him to be safely returned to his biological

mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place him in a permanent home. ACS has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the

Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning

responsibility for, this child. As a direct result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Xavion M.

has suffered and continues to suffer irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting

emotional damage that is a consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not

knowing where he will grow up and of believing that there is no family he can call his own.

Because of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Plaintiff Xavion M. is being deprived of the

opportunity for a childhood that is reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity

for stability and healthy development.

Dameon C.

88. 

Plaintiff Dameon C. is a four year old boy with special needs. ACS removed him

from his biological mother, who was then incarcerated, nine days after he was born. His

 permanency goal currently is adoption. He has been in ACS custody for over four years—nearly

his entire life.

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89.  Plaintiff Dameon C. appears through his next friend, Reverend Doctor

Gwendolyn Hadley-Hall. Reverend Doctor Hadley-Hall is an associate pastor at Christ Temple

United Baptist Church in Brooklyn. Prior to entering the ministry, Reverend Doctor Hadley-Hall

was a teacher at public elementary schools in New York City for 30 years. She is truly dedicated

to Dameon C.’s best interests.

90.  The Contract Agency to which ACS delegated the day-to-day care of, and case

 planning responsibility for, this boy first placed Plaintiff Dameon C. in a foster placement.

91.  On Christmas Eve 2011, when Plaintiff Dameon C. was nine months old, he was

returned to his mother on a trial basis when she was released from jail. They were placed in amother-child drug and alcohol rehabilitation center. His former foster parent would often take

Dameon C. for two to three weeks at a time with his biological mother’s consent because

Dameon C.’s behavior deteriorated drastically when he was moved to his mother’s care. He

 began banging his head, which he continues to do now at age four. In July 2012, his biological

mother was expelled from the rehabilitation center and Dameon C. was returned to his former

foster placement, where he remains to this day. He has been in foster care virtually his entire

life—a direct result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan and

 provide appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable this young boy to

 be safely returned to his biological mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period

of time, to ensure that he can grow up in a permanent family.

92.  While in ACS custody, Plaintiff Dameon C. has had regular visits with his

 biological mother. In February 2014, when Dameon was almost three years old, his mother

kicked him during the first unsupervised overnight visit at her drug treatment facility. Although

she is still permitted to have supervised visits with him, she did not have contact with Dameon C.

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 between December 2014 and April 23, 2015, at which time she began attending supervised visits

with Dameon C. again. However, in recent weeks, Dameon C.’s biological mother has

disappeared from her drug treatment program and has not attended visits with him or contacted

him since.

93.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Dameon C. safe from physical abuse and

emotional damage, ACS has also failed to ensure that he is provided with necessary services to

ensure his physical, psychological and emotional well-being. Although he has been diagnosed

with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Oppositional Defiant Disorder, he was placed

on the waiting list for B2H.94.  ACS also has failed to take reasonable and appropriate steps to place Plaintiff

Dameon C. in a permanent home. Dameon C.’s permanency goal was not changed to adoption

until November 3, 2014—after he had already been in ACS custody for over three and a half

years. A TPR petition was filed thereafter. Plaintiff Dameon C.’s next court date had been

scheduled for June 2, 2015, but has been postponed until November 2015.

95. 

During the over four years that Plaintiff Dameon C. has been in the custody of

ACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated his constitutional, statutory and contractual rights by

failing to protect him from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide

services to ensure his physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the

 provision of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a

meaningful, timely and appropriate plan to enable him to be safely returned to his biological

mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place him in a

 permanent home. ACS has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the

Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning

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responsibility for, this child. As a direct result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Dameon C.

has suffered and continues to suffer irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting

emotional damage that is a consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not

knowing where he will grow up and of believing that there is no family he can call his own.

Because of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Plaintiff Dameon C. is being deprived of the

opportunity for a childhood that is reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity

for stability and healthy development.

Tyrone M.

96. 

Plaintiff Tyrone M. is a seven year old boy with special needs. ACS removed

him from his biological mother 12 days after he was born. His permanency goal currently is

adoption. He has been in ACS custody for over seven years—nearly his entire life.

97.  Plaintiff Tyrone M. appears through his next friend, Bishop Lillian Robinson-

Wiltshire. Bishop Robinson-Wiltshire is the Senior Pastor and Overseer of Cathedral of Christ

Community Ministries in Brooklyn. Prior to entering the ministry 30 years ago, Bishop

Robinson-Wiltshire was a family counselor and worked with families dealing with abuse and

neglect. Bishop Robinson-Wiltshire has also served as a foster parent to older children. She is

truly dedicated to Tyrone M.’s best interests.

98.  Twelve days after he was born, ACS removed Plaintiff Tyrone M. from his

 biological mother when she tested positive for cocaine after giving birth to him.

99. 

The Contract Agency to which ACS delegated the day-to-day care of, and case

 planning responsibility for, this young boy first placed Plaintiff Tyrone M. in a kinship foster

 placement with his aunt. On June 23, 2014, ACS removed him from his aunt’s home after she

failed a random drug screening. The Contract Agency then placed him in a non-kinship foster

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 placement where he currently resides. Plaintiff Tyrone M. has now spent his entire life in ACS

custody—a direct result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan and

 provide appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable this young boy to

 be safely returned to his biological mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period

of time, to ensure that he can grow up in a permanent family.

100.  ACS also has also failed to keep Plaintiff Tyrone M. free from physical,

 psychological, and emotional harm while in its custody. When he arrived at his current foster

 placement, his health and behavior indicated severe neglect. He suffered from severe dental

 problems. He went to sleep in his clothing every night because in his previous foster placementhe had not been provided with such basic care as being taught to undress or change into pajamas

 before bed.

101.  As a result of the emotional harm he has suffered while in ACS custody for the

 past seven years, Plaintiff Tyrone M. suffered and continues to suffer from a variety of mental

health problems. His diagnoses include Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Developmental

Coordination Disorder, Communication Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Tyrone M. also exhibits severe behavioral problems and often becomes violent at school and

throws chairs or pencils. As a result, his school has barred him from eating in the lunchroom

with other students and from attending school-sponsored field trips.

102.  ACS has also failed to ensure that Plaintiff Tyrone M. is provided with the

necessary services to ensure his physical and emotional well-being. For example, although his

Individualized Education Program states that he is required to receive psychological counseling

outside of school, upon information and belief, it has taken the Contract Agency over a year to

even begin the process for getting Tyrone M. mental health services.

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103.  In addition to failing to keep Plaintiff Tyrone M. physically free from harm while

in its custody, ACS has also failed to take reasonable and appropriate steps consistent with

reasonable professional standards to place Plaintiff Tyrone M. in a permanent home.

104. 

After almost seven years in foster care, his biological mother recently voluntarily

surrendered her parental rights. Although he is now free to be adopted, it is not clear that he will

 be adopted by his current foster parent and, upon information and belief, the Contract Agency,

ACS and Plaintiff Tyrone M.’s law guardian have not sought out other adoption possibilities for

Plaintiff Tyrone M. to have a permanent home and family to call his own.

105. 

During the over seven years that Plaintiff Tyrone M. has been in the custody ofACS, Defendants repeatedly have violated his constitutional, statutory and contractual rights by

failing to protect him from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide

services to ensure his physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the

 provision of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a

meaningful, timely and appropriate plan to enable him to be safely returned to his biological

mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place him in a

 permanent home. ACS has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the

Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning

responsibility for, this child. As a direct result of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Tyrone M.

has suffered and continues to suffer irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting

emotional damage that is a consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not

knowing where he will grow up and of believing that there is no family he can call his own.

Because of Defendants’ actions and inactions, Plaintiff Tyrone M. is being deprived of the

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opportunity for a childhood that is reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity

for stability and healthy development.

Brittney W. 

106.  Plaintiff Brittney W. is a six year old girl with special needs. ACS removed her

from her biological mother and placed her into ACS custody on May 10, 2011. Her permanency

goal currently is to be returned to her parent. She has been in ACS custody for over four years— 

most of her life.

107. 

Plaintiff Brittney W. appears through her next friend, Liza Camellerie. Ms.

Camellerie is an attorney in private practice in New York City. She currently serves on the

assigned panel for Family Court in Manhattan, representing children and parents in Article 10

cases, among others. She also spent six years as a Family Court Legal Services (“FCLS”)

Attorney for ACS, four of which were spent as a supervisor to 25 to 30 other FCLS attorneys.

Ms. Camellerie is truly dedicated to Brittney W.’s best interests.

108.  Shortly after Plaintiff Brittney W. was born, a report was called in to the

Statewide Central Register of Child Abuse and Maltreatment alleging that her biological

mother’s own mental incapacity and developmental delays prevented her from caring for her

infant daughter. Brittney W. was placed into voluntary kinship care with her biological mother’s

niece by agreement with ACS.

109.  On May 10, 2011, when Plaintiff Brittney W. was two years old, ACS remanded

her into custody because her mother’s niece could no longer care for Brittney W.

110.  The Contract Agency to which ACS delegated the day-to-day care of, and case

 planning responsibility for, this young girl then placed Plaintiff Brittney W. in a non-kinship

foster placement. She has been residing in this foster placement for over four years—a direct

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result of ACS’s failure to develop and implement an appropriate case plan and provide

appropriate services consistent with professional standards to enable this young girl to be safely

returned to her mother or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to ensure

that she can grow up in a permanent family.

111.  After over four years in foster care, Plaintiff Brittney W.’s permanency goal is to

 be returned to her parent. Upon information and belief, Plaintiff Brittney W.’s lawyer does not

think that her biological mother’s mental incapacities allow her to provide appropriate care for

Brittney W. Upon information and belief, the Contract Agency to which ACS has delegated the

care and case planning responsibility for this child has taken the position that Brittney W.’s biological mother can provide care if she has 24-hour medical support. Upon information and

 belief, because Brittney’s W.’s doctor reports that there is no reason why 24-hour support is

medically necessary, the Contract Agency is trying to arrange for Brittany W.’s biological

mother to have medical and other support during daytime hours. Brittney W.’s current foster

mother has indicated a willingness to adopt. No TPR petition has been filed.

112. 

During the four years that Plaintiff Brittney W. has been in the custody of ACS,

Defendants repeatedly have violated her constitutional, statutory and contractual rights by failing

to protect her from physical, psychological and emotional harm; by failing to provide services to

ensure her physical, psychological and emotional well-being; by failing to ensure the provision

of appropriate foster care placements consistent with professional standards or of a meaningful,

timely and appropriate plan to enable her to be safely returned to her biological mother or, if that

were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place her in a permanent home. ACS

has further failed to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the Contract Agencies to

which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, this child.

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As a direct result of defendants’ actions and inactions, Brittney W. has suffered and continues to

suffer irreparable harm and continues to be subjected to the lasting emotional damage that is a

consequence of a child being harmed while in foster care, of not knowing where she will grow

up and of believing that there is no family she can call her own. Because of Defendants’ actions

and inactions, Plaintiff Brittney W. is being deprived of the opportunity for a childhood that is

reasonably free from harm and that provides the opportunity for stability and healthy

development.

***

113. 

All of Defendants’ actions and inactions as described herein substantially depart

from accepted professional judgment and constitute deliberate indifference to the harms, risk of

harms and violations of legal rights suffered by the Named Plaintiff Children.

II.  The Public Advocate for the City of New York

114.  Plaintiff Letitia James is the Public Advocate for the City of New York (the

“Public Advocate”). In this capacity, the Public Advocate ensures that the city government

serves its citizens by exercising oversight of city agencies, investigating citizen complaints

regarding city services, and making proposals or seeking relief to address perceived

shortcomings or failures.

115.  Just two months into her tenure, the Public Advocate introduced a law, Int. 0104-

2014, that would require ACS to report information related to youth in the foster care system on

an annual basis. This law ensures that the City monitors which supports and resources these

young adults use and identifies ongoing educational barriers they experience and problems they

might encounter with homelessness or law enforcement. In September 2014, the Office of the

Public Advocate issued a policy report concerning youth “aging out” of the foster care system.

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The report provided recommendations to improve data collection, access to housing, and

coordination of services for young people aging out of the system. On September 30, 2014, Int.

0104-2014 was signed into law.

116. 

On an ongoing basis, the Office of the Public Advocate Constituent Affairs

Department (“the Constituent Affairs Department”) receives complaints from constituents in all

five boroughs alleging deficiencies and lapses in responsibilities by both ACS and Contract

Agencies. Constituent complaints alleged, for instance, failure to investigate allegations of abuse

of children in ACS custody, failure to initiate timely TPR proceedings, failure to follow proper

 procedures when removing children from their family home or foster home, failure to providerequired services for both biological parents and foster children, failure to honor ACS vouchers

and potentially retaliatory practices against those who complained directly to ACS or Contract

Agencies. In total, the Constituent Affairs Department has received 259 complaints regarding

ACS since January 1, 2014.

117.  As a result of ongoing complaints, the Public Advocate identified ACS as an

agency whose practices warrant investigation.

118. 

Upon learning that New York City keeps children in foster care longer than

almost every jurisdiction in the country, the Office of the Public Advocate began to examine

obstacles to permanency and established a hotline to hear directly from foster children and their

advocates about their experiences.

119.  In November 2014, the Office of the Public Advocate requested a copy of all

contracts ACS holds with individual Contract Agencies; on November 17, 2014, ACS responded

with electronic copies of all the contracts it has with the 29 Contract Agencies. On or about

February 6, 2015, the Office requested all data collected by ACS used to produce “Scorecard”

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evaluations ( see infra ¶¶ 214–17) of the Contract Agencies from 2012 to 2014, in addition to the

Scorecard evaluations themselves and any related documentation. After receiving no response,

the Office of the Public Advocate repeated the request on February 27, 2015. A meeting was

held on March 11, 2015, at which the document request was made for a third time and denied by

ACS.

120.  On or about April 1, 2015, the Office of the Public Advocate sent a letter to ACS

threatening legal action if they did not comply with the data request and also requested access to

ACS’s Legal Tracking System in order to investigate constituent complaints concerning

significant delays and inefficiencies occurring in Family Court proceedings in which ACS isinvolved.  Following this correspondence, ACS provided Scorecard evaluations, but did not

 provide the underlying data used to produce them, or the other requested information.

121.  Also in April 2015, the Office of the Public Advocate launched a multilingual

hotline to learn first-hand from children and their advocates about the current barriers to

receiving better services while in foster care and obtaining a safe and permanent home.

Participants in the hotline were asked to complete a survey. The survey’s questions varied based

on the type of respondent—typically a child, birth parent or foster parent—and asked about the

child’s trajectory in foster care, permanency planning, services provided and cases of

maltreatment in care.

122.  Combining anecdotal reports from the hotline and publicly available data, the

Office of the Public Advocate identified several deficiencies including, but not limited to, ACS

removal of children without proper court process, failure to identify and provide adequate

services for parents of children in care and subsequent delays in reunification, failure to place

children appropriately and thus creating instability, failure of ACS and the Contract Agencies to

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 be prepared for court dates, failure of ACS to recruit, train and support adoptive placements,

failure to engage in concurrent planning, failure to protect children from maltreatment and failure

to provide adequate health and mental health services to children in care. Those deficiencies and

recommendations for addressing them were cited in a report that was issued on July 2, 2015.

III.  Defendants

123. 

Defendant City of New York (“City”) was, and is, a municipal entity created and

authorized under the laws of the State of New York. It is authorized by law to maintain and

ultimately is responsible for the New York City Administration for Children’s Services, which

acts as its agent in the area of protecting the safety and welfare of children in the City. The City

assumes the risks incidental to the maintenance of the New York City Administration for

Children’s Services and its employment of attorneys, caseworkers and others.

124.  Defendant New York City Administration for Children's Services (“ACS”) was,

and is, a municipal agency of the City responsible for protecting the safety and welfare of all

children in New York City. At all times relevant hereto, the officials, agents and employees of

ACS were acting under the color of state law in the course and scope of their duties and

functions as agents, servants, employees and officials of ACS and otherwise performed and

engaged in conduct incidental to the performance of their lawful duties. The officials, agents and

employees were acting for, and on behalf of, ACS at all times relevant herein with the power and

authority vested in them as agents and employees of ACS and the City and incidental to their

lawful pursuit of their duties as officials, employees and agents of ACS.

125.  Defendant Gladys Carrión is Commissioner of ACS and is sued solely in her

official capacity. She is responsible for ACS’s policies, practices and operations, and for

ensuring that ACS and the private agencies with which it contracts comply with all applicable

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federal and state laws, pursuant to the Charter of the City of New York, Chapter 24-B §§ 615 and

617. All children in foster care in New York City are in the custody of Defendant Carrión, and

she is responsible for ensuring their health, safety and well-being, including, but not limited to,

their freedom from maltreatment while in state custody and their placement in a permanent home

within a reasonable period of time. 

126.  Defendant State of New York (“State”) was, and is, a governmental entity. It is

authorized by law to maintain and is ultimately responsible for the New York State Office of

Children and Family Services, which acts as its agent in the area of foster care, adoption and

adoption assistance for children in New York State. The State assumes the risks incidental to themaintenance of the New York State Office of Children and Family Services.

127. 

Defendant New York State Office of Children and Family Services (“OCFS”)

was, and is, an agency of the State responsible for programs involving foster care, adoption and

adoption assistance for children in New York State. At all times relevant hereto, the officials,

agents and employees of OCFS were acting under the color of state law in the course and scope

of their duties and functions as agents, servants, employees and officials of OCFS and otherwise

 performed and engaged in conduct incidental to the performance of their lawful duties. The

officials, agents and employees were acting for, and on behalf of, OCFS at all times relevant

herein with the power and authority vested in them as agents and employees of OCFS and the

State and incidental to their lawful pursuit of their duties as officials, employees and agents of

OCFS. 

128.  Defendant Sheila J. Poole is Acting Commissioner of OCFS and is sued solely in

her official capacity. She is responsible for the policies, practices and operation of OCFS, for

ensuring OCFS’s compliance with all applicable federal and state law, pursuant to New York

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State Social Services Law §§ 11 and 17, and for providing oversight to all social services

districts in the state.

JURISDICTION AND VENUE

129.  This action arises under the Constitution and laws of the United States, including

42 U.S.C. § 1983. The Court has jurisdiction over the federal claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C.

§§ 1331 and 1343(a). The Court may exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the claims based

on New York law pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a).

130. 

This Court has jurisdiction to issue declaratory and injunctive relief pursuant to

28 U.S.C. §§ 2201 and 2002 and Rule 57 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

131.  Venue in this district is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b) because the claims

arise in this district. Although OCFS and ACS are responsible for children from all five

 boroughs of New York City, including those in the Eastern District of New York, the

Commissioner of ACS has custody of all Plaintiff Children, and ACS’s administrative and

managerial functions are operated out of its headquarters, which is located in the Southern

District of New York. 

CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS

132.  This action is properly maintained as a class action pursuant to Rules 23(a) and

23(b)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

133.  The general class is defined as all children who are now or will be in the foster

care custody of the Commissioner of New York City’s Administration for Children’s Services

(“Plaintiff Children” or the “Class”).

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134.  The Class is sufficiently numerous to make joinder impracticable. As of April

2015, there were approximately 11,137 children in the foster care custody of the Commissioner

of ACS.

135. 

The questions of fact and law raised by Named Plaintiff Children’s claims are

common to and typical of those of each putative member of the Class whom they seek to

represent. The Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children rely on Defendants for foster

care services in New York City and wholly depend on the State and City Defendants for

 provision of those services. Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented actions and

inactions substantially depart from accepted professional judgment and constitute deliberateindifference to the harm, risk of harm and violations of legal rights suffered by the Named

Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children.

136.  Questions of fact common to the Class include:

a.  whether State and City Defendants fail to protect Plaintiff Children from

 physical, psychological and emotional harm;

 b. 

whether State and City Defendants fail to ensure meaningful case plans to

enable Plaintiff Children to be safely returned to their parents or, if that

were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place them in

 permanent homes;

c.  whether State and City Defendants fail to provide foster care placements

and services that ensure Plaintiff Children’s well-being; and

d.  whether ACS fails to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the

Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and

case planning responsibility for, Plaintiff Children.

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137.  Questions of law common to the Class include:

a.  whether Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented actions and

inactions violate Plaintiff Children’s substantive rights under the due

 process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States

Constitution;

 b.  whether Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented actions and

inactions violate Plaintiff Children’s right to a permanent home and family

under the First, Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States

Constitution;

c. 

whether Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented actions and

inactions violate Plaintiff Children’s rights under the Adoption Assistance

and Child Welfare Act of 1980, as amended by the Adoption and Safe

Families Act of 1997;

d.  whether Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented actions and

inactions violate Plaintiff Children’s rights under New York State Social

Services Law and regulations adopted pursuant thereto; and

e.  whether City Defendants’ actions and inactions violate Plaintiff Children’s

rights as third party beneficiaries to the contracts between the City

Defendants and the Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the

day-to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, Plaintiff Children.

138. 

The violations of law and resulting harms averred by Named Plaintiffs are typical

of the legal violations and harms and/or risk of harms experienced by all Plaintiff Children in the

Class.

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139.   Named Plaintiffs will fairly and adequately protect the interests of the Class that

they seek to represent. Named Plaintiffs and Plaintiff Children are represented by the following

attorneys who are competent and experienced in class action litigation, child welfare litigation

and complex civil litigation:

a.  Marcia Robinson Lowry, an attorney with A Better Childhood, Inc., a

non-profit legal advocacy organization, who has substantial experience

and expertise in federal child welfare class actions nationally; and

 b.  Attorneys from Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, including attorney Julie A.

 North, a Member of the Firm, who has significant experience in complex

litigation in state and federal courts throughout the United States.

Plaintiff Children’s attorneys have identified and thoroughly investigated all claims in this action

and have committed sufficient resources to represent the Class through trial and any appeals.

Each Named Plaintiff appears by a next friend pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 17(c),

and each next friend is sufficiently familiar with the facts of the child’s situation and dedicated to

the child’s best interests to fairly and adequately represent the child’s best interests in this

litigation.

140.  Defendants have acted or failed to act on grounds generally applicable to all

members of the Class, necessitating class-wide declaratory and injunctive relief. Counsel for

Plaintiff Children know of no conflict among the Class members.

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STRUCTURE OF THE NEW YORK CITY CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM

141. 

Children in foster care in New York City are in the legal custody of the

Commissioner of ACS (currently, Defendant Carrión) (“ACS custody”). At all times, ACS

maintains legal custody and legal responsibility for all children in foster care in New York City.

142. 

Pursuant to its Charter, the City of New York and Defendant Carrión, as

Commissioner of ACS, are responsible for ensuring that ACS complies with federal and state

law.

143.   New York State provides funding to New York City that is spent on child welfare

services, and, through OCFS, is responsible for overseeing ACS and ensuring that ACS complies

with all applicable federal and state laws. OCFS is also responsible for ensuring that ACS

complies with all elements of the state plans (which OCFS signs as a condition of receiving child

welfare funds from the United States Department of Health and Human Services) that document

how the state will comply with certain core policies and procedures intended to, among other

things, either enable children in foster care to be reunited with their families and/or ensure timely

efforts to find a permanent home for children who cannot be reunited with their families.

144.  Pursuant to the Constitution and federal and state statutory law, ACS, as the

custodian of children in foster care in New York City, is required to:

a. 

Protect each child in foster care from physical, psychological and

emotional harm, U.S. Const. amend. XIV;

 b. 

Provide to each child in foster care the services necessary to ensure his or

her physical, psychological and emotional well-being, U.S. Const. amend.

XIV;

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c.  Provide to each child in foster care conditions, treatment and care

consistent with the purpose and assumptions of custody, U.S. Const.

amend. XIV;

d. 

Ensure that each child in foster care is not maintained in custody longer

than is necessary to accomplish the purpose of custody, U.S. Const.

amend. XIV;

e.  Provide each child in foster care with a permanent home and family within

a reasonable period of time, U.S. Const. amends. I, IX, XIV;

f. 

Place each child in foster care in a foster placement that conforms tonationally recommended professional standards, 42 U.S.C. § 671(a)(10);

g. 

Provide for each child in foster care a written case plan that includes a

 plan to provide safe, appropriate and stable foster care placements and

implement that plan, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(A);

h.  Provide for each child in foster care a written case plan that ensures that

the child receives safe and proper care while in foster care and implement

that plan, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(B);

i.  Provide for each child in foster care a written case plan that ensures the

 provision of services to facilitate reunification or, where that is not

 possible, a permanent home for the child and implement that plan,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(B);

 j.  Provide for each child in foster care, where reunification is not possible or

appropriate, a written case plan that ensures the location of an adoptive or

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other permanent home for the child and implement that plan, 42 U.S.C.

§§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(E);

k.  Provide for each child in foster care a written case plan that ensures the

educational stability of the child while in foster care and implement that

 plan, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(G);

l.  Maintain a case review system in which each child in foster care has a

case plan designed to achieve safe, appropriate and stable foster care

 placements, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(5)(A);

m. 

Maintain a case review system in which the status of each child in fostercare is reviewed every six months by a court, or person responsible for

case management, for purposes of determining the safety of the child, the

continuing necessity and appropriateness of the foster placement, the

extent of compliance with the permanency plan and the projected date of

 permanency, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(5)(B), 675(5)(C);

n. 

Maintain a case review system that ensures that for each child that has

 been in foster care for 15 of the most recent 22 months, ACS files a

 petition to terminate the parental rights of the child’s parents and

concurrently identifies, recruits, processes and approves a qualified family

for an adoption, or documents compelling reasons for determining that

filing such a petition would not be in the best interest of the child, 42

U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(5)(B), 675 (5)(E);

o.  Provide to each child in foster care quality services to protect his or her

safety and health, 42 U.S.C. § 671(a)(22);

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 p.  Timely create meaningful and appropriate Family Assessment and Service

Plans, New York State Social Services Law § 409-e;

q.  Timely plan and complete meaningful and appropriate Family Assessment

and Service Plan reviews, New York State Social Services Law § 409-e

and N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, § 430.12;

r.  Place each child in a foster placement that meets standards for continuity

and appropriate level of placement, N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18,

§ 430.11;

s. 

File a petition to terminate parental rights for each child who has been infoster care for 15 out of the most recent 22 months or, where applicable,

appropriately document an exception, New York State Social Services

Law § 384-b, N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, §§ 430.12 and 431.9;

and

t.  Provide each child in foster care who has been freed for adoption with

meaningful and appropriate adoption services, including evaluation of the

child’s placement and pre-placement needs, recruitment of and a home

study for prospective adoptive parents, placement planning, supervision

and post-adoption services, New York State Social Services Law §§ 372-b,

372-e and N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, § 421.8.

145. 

By contract, ACS has delegated the care of the City’s children in foster care to

agencies (“Contract Agencies”). ACS currently has entered into valid and enforceable contracts

with 29 Contract Agencies. The contracts into which ACS has entered with each of the Contract

Agencies (referred to herein as the “Agreements”) require the Contract Agencies to comply with

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all applicable ACS policies, as well as state and federal law. The Agreements also require the

Contract Agencies to provide comprehensive foster care services as defined in the Agreements.1 

146.  Regardless of the terms of the Agreements, by law, ACS at all times maintains

legal custody of and legal responsibility for all children in foster care in New York City.

However, ACS has failed and continues to fail to ensure the protection of Plaintiff Children’s

rights under federal and state constitutional and statutory law.

147.  Children in New York City enter foster care in one of two ways—they can be

voluntarily placed into foster care by their parents,2 or they can be removed from their parents by

ACS. Most children in foster care in New York City have been removed from their parents.When children are removed from their parents, the removal is either (a) pursuant to a Family

Court finding that the child is in danger of abuse or neglect if left with his or her parents or

(b) on an emergency basis, subject to a later finding by the Family Court that the child would

have been in danger of abuse or neglect if he or she had been left with his or her legal parents. In

 both cases, the Family Court must hold a fact-finding hearing to determine whether the child was

in danger of being abused or neglected if left with his or her parents. After the fact-finding

hearing, the Family Court holds a disposition hearing to determine whether the child can safely

 be returned home or should remain in foster care pending the completion of certain actions (e.g.,

treatment for drug or alcohol addiction, anger management classes, etc.).

1 Each Agreement between the Contract Agency and ACS is for a particular set of foster placement services.Therefore, one Contract Agency may have multiple Agreements with ACS, each for a different type of placement.Appendix A lists, to the best of our information and belief, the Agreements which were current as of November2014 ( see ¶ 119) and that are still in force today.

2 Unless otherwise specified, the term “parents” as used herein refers to the person(s) who have legal custodyor legal responsibility for the child prior to his or her entry into foster care, and may include biological parents,grandparents, adoptive parents or other legal guardians.

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148.  Once a child enters foster care, ACS “places” the child with a Contract Agency, to

which ACS delegates the day-to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, the child.

Upon information and belief, placement with a Contract Agency is determined largely by which

Contract Agency has availability when placement is sought, not by a determination of the child’s

health, safety or permanency needs, or of the ability of a potential available placement to meet

those needs.

149.  The Contract Agency with which the child has been placed then assigns the child

a foster placement, which can be either a traditional home-like setting or residential facility.3 

Upon information and belief, foster placements are determined largely by availability at the timethe placement is sought, not by a determination of the child’s health, safety or permanency

needs, or of the ability of a potential available placement to meet those needs.

150.  Once a child is placed with a Contract Agency, caseworkers employed by that

Contract Agency are responsible for generating and recommending a case plan for the child.

151.  Pursuant to federal and state law, ACS is required to ensure that a case plan

meeting statutory criteria and professional standards is prepared for each child in foster care. In

 New York, these case plans are referred to as Family Assessment and Service Plans (“FASP”).

Each child’s FASP must describe, among other things, the child’s physical and mental health

needs, the child’s permanency goal, the services necessary to meet the child’s physical and

mental needs as identified in the case plan and the services necessary to help the child achieve

his or her permanency goal as identified in the case plan.

3 Residential facilities include boarding homes, group homes, group residences, and institutions or residentialtreatment facilities. Residential facilities are the most restrictive settings, usually intended for the placement ofolder children with severe clinical, medical, mental and/or behavioral problems.

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152.  Pursuant to state and federal law, ACS also is responsible for ensuring that each

child’s case plan is implemented, and for providing each child in its custody with the services

necessary to meet the child’s physical and mental needs as identified in the case plan and the

services necessary to help the child achieve his or her permanency goal as identified in the case

 plan.

153.  ACS delegates the preparation of such case plans and the provision of such

services to the Contract Agency with which the child has been placed. However, ACS fails to

ensure that the Contract Agencies prepare meaningful and appropriate FASPs for each child in

ACS custody, as required by state law. ACS also fails to ensure that the Contract Agencies provide the services necessary to meet both the child’s physical and mental needs and to help the

child achieve his or her permanency goal (as identified in the case plan), as required by law.

154.  Foster care is intended to be temporary—a short-term placement until a child can

 be safely reunified with his or her parents or, where that is not possible, placed into another

stable, permanent home.

155. 

Accordingly, federal and state law require ACS to ensure that each child in foster

care has a “permanency goal” and that reasonable efforts are made to reach each child’s

established permanency goal within a reasonable period of time. There are five possible

 permanency goals: (1) return to parent; (2) adoption; (3) legal guardianship or kinship

guardianship; (4) placement with a relative; and (5) another planned permanent living

arrangement (“APPLA”), the permanency goal given to children who will “age out” of the foster

care system.

156.  ACS delegates case planning responsibility, including assigning permanency

goals and making reasonable efforts toward permanency goals, to the Contract Agency with

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which each child in ACS custody has been placed. However, ACS fails to ensure that the

Contract Agencies engage in meaningful and appropriate permanency planning, as required by

federal and state law.

157. 

Federal law requires ACS to ensure that caseworkers engage in concurrent

 planning, so that each child in ACS custody has a primary permanency goal and a secondary

 permanency goal, both of which the caseworker must work toward simultaneously. For

example, if a child’s primary permanency goal is “return to parent” and the secondary

 permanency goal is “adoption”, concurrent planning requires simultaneous provision of

necessary services so that the child can be returned home safely and recruitment of potentialadoptive parents in the event the child is unable to be returned home safely. The purpose of

concurrent planning is to limit the harm caused to the child by a lengthy stay in foster care by

ensuring that the child is placed into a permanent home within a reasonable period of time.

158.  ACS delegates case planning responsibility, including engaging in concurrent

 planning, to the Contract Agency with which each child in ACS custody has been placed.

However, ACS fails to ensure that the Contract Agencies engage in meaningful and appropriate

concurrent planning, as required by federal law.

159.  Federal and state law require ACS to ensure that a child’s case plan is periodically

reviewed to ensure that the child’s permanency goal is appropriate and that progress is being

made toward safely returning the child to his or her parent or, if that were not possible within a

reasonable period of time, placing the child in a permanent home. By state statute, an initial

FASP review must be held between 60 and 90 days after the child is placed in foster care, and

subsequent FASP reviews must be held no less than every six months thereafter. ACS must

ensure that the caseworker and all relevant persons, including, but not limited to, the parents of

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the child, relatives, the foster parent and the child, if old enough, participate in the FASP

reviews. However, ACS fails to ensure that meaningful and appropriate FASP reviews occur as

required by state law.

160. 

By state statute, a permanency hearing must be held in the Family Court within

eight months of a child’s removal from his or her parents and every six months thereafter, and

that permanency hearing must be completed within 30 days. The purpose of permanency

hearings is to provide each child in ACS custody with timely judicial review of the child’s

 permanency goal and whether progress has been made toward achieving that goal.

161. 

Because ACS fails to ensure that all parties are prepared for court and thatContract Agencies submit necessary paperwork in a timely fashion, such permanency hearings

often are not completed within the time period required by state law. In many if not most

instances, the permanency hearings are held before the Family Court has even made a

determination about whether the parent from whom the child was removed has in fact neglected

or abused the child.

162. 

Federal and state law provide that ACS must, after a child is removed from his or

her parents, make a reasonable effort to preserve family relationships, which includes providing

services to the child’s parents. Federal law and policy dictate that the preferred course of action

is to reunify the child with his or her parents.

163.  ACS has delegated its responsibility to make reasonable efforts to reunify each

child in its custody with his or her parents to the Contract Agency with which the child has been

 placed. However, ACS fails to ensure that reasonable efforts are being made or that necessary

services are being provided to enable children in ACS custody to be returned home within a

reasonable period of time, as required by federal and state law.

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164.  Even while efforts are being made to reunify a child with his or her parents,

federal law and professional standards also require ACS to ensure that concurrent planning— i.e.,

to pursue another permanency option for the child in the event that the child cannot safely be

returned to his or her parents ( see supra ¶ 157)—occurs. That means that ACS should not wait

months or years until reunification efforts have failed to begin alternative permanency planning,

including identifying other potential permanent homes for the child.

165.  Federal and state law require ACS to determine within a reasonable period of time

whether or not a child in foster care can be safely and appropriately returned to his or her

 parents, and if not, to initiate a petition to terminate parental rights so that the child is legallyavailable to be adopted. ACS has delegated the responsibility for making that determination to

the Contract Agency with which each child in ACS custody has been placed. However, ACS

fails to ensure that the Contract Agency makes that determination within a reasonable time, as

required by federal and state law.

166.  Under federal and state law, ACS must file a petition to terminate parental rights

(“TPR”) when a child has been in foster care for 15 of the previous 22 months, subject to certain

exceptions that must be documented. Under state law, ACS must file a TPR petition (a) within

30 days of establishing a primary permanency goal of “adoption”; (b) within 60 days of

completing a FASP that documents abandonment or permanent neglect of a child; and (c) within

60 days of a judicial determination that a child was abandoned. ACS has delegated its

responsibility to file TPR petitions to the Contract Agency with which each child in its custody

has been placed. However, ACS fails to ensure that TPR petitions are filed within the time

 periods required by federal and state law.

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167.  Once parental rights have been terminated and a child in ACS custody is

considered “freed” for adoption, state statutory law and regulations require ACS to take a

number of additional steps to place that child into a permanent home, including (a) timely acting

on applications by persons looking to adopt children; (b) initiating and completing adoption

studies (evaluations of an applicant’s ability to be an adoptive parent) within certain time

 periods; (c) placing children in adoptive homes within certain time periods; and (d) finalizing

adoptions within certain time periods. However, as the concept of concurrent planning ( see

 supra ¶ 157) makes clear, ACS should have been identifying other potential permanent homes

for the child well before the child is freed for adoption. ACS has delegated these responsibilitiesto the Contract Agency with which each child in its custody has been placed; however, ACS fails

to ensure that the necessary and appropriate steps are taken to develop an appropriate pool of

adoptive families and to place children who have been freed for adoption into adoptive homes, as

required by state law.

168.  Although ACS has delegated the provision of comprehensive foster care services

in New York City to 29 Contract Agencies, that delegation does not and cannot supplant ACS’s

responsibilities to Plaintiff Children under federal and state law. ACS has legal custody of all

children in foster care in New York City. ACS accordingly has legal responsibility for ensuring

that the rights of all children in foster care in New York City are protected—which ACS has

failed, and continues to fail, to do.

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FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS REGARDING SYSTEMIC DEFICIENCIES

PLAGUING NEW YORK CITY’S FOSTER CARE SYSTEM AND

RESULTING HARM TO PLAINTIFF CHILDREN

169.  The experiences and current situations of the Named Plaintiff Children as

described above are neither unusual nor aberrational. Rather, they are merely examples that are

far too typical of the irreparable harm being suffered by all children in ACS custody.

170.  Defendants are harming Plaintiff Children by:

a.  failing to protect Plaintiff Children from physical, psychological and

emotional harm;

 b. 

failing to ensure the development and implementation of meaningful case

 plans to enable Plaintiff Children to be safely returned to their parents or,

if that were not possible within a reasonable period of time, to place them

in permanent homes; and

c.  failing to provide foster care placements and services to ensure Plaintiff

Children’s well-being.

171.  These harms are a direct result of Defendants’ long-standing and well

documented actions and inactions and Defendants’ failure to remedy structural and systemic

deficiencies that have plagued New York City’s foster care system for years:

a.  ACS fails to exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over the Contract

Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-to-day care of, and case

 planning responsibility for, Plaintiff Children.

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 b.  ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agency caseworkers are assigned

caseloads and receive appropriate training consistent with professional

standards.

c. 

ACS fails to provide a system for making foster placements consistent

with federal and state law and minimum professional standards.

d.  ACS fails to ensure case and service plans are developed and implemented

consistent with federal and state law and minimum professional standards.

e.  ACS fails to take all necessary and available action to ensure timely

adjudication of family court proceedings involving children in ACScustody consistent with federal and state law and minimum professional

standards.

All of Defendants’ actions and inactions as described herein substantially depart from accepted

 professional judgment and constitute deliberate indifference to the harm, risk of harm and

violations of legal rights suffered by Plaintiff Children.

172.  Put simply, as a result of Defendants’ failures, caseworkers employed by the

Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the care of Plaintiff Children often are

inexperienced, undertrained, under-supervised, overworked and underpaid; case planning often is

sloppy and ineffective; there are not enough suitable and appropriate foster and pre-adoptive

 placements to meet Plaintiff Children’s needs; and a lack of urgency and accountability pervades

 New York City’s foster care system.

173. 

Defendants have long been aware of these systemic failures and the resulting

harm to the vulnerable children in ACS custody. Since 2000, OCFS has undergone two federal

 performance audits of the New York State child welfare system, known as Child and Family

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Services Reviews (“CFSR”). These reviews are conducted by the United States Department of

Health and Human Services to assess the performance of child welfare systems across the

country, including the outcomes achieved for children, to identify areas in which systemic

improvement is required to assure appropriate outcomes for children, and to implement

corrective actions where outcomes for children are found to be deficient. States are evaluated on

seven outcome indicators of safety, permanency and well-being—the unequivocal goals of all

foster care systems pursuant to federal statutory law—and on seven systemic factors that affect

the state’s capacity to deliver foster care services effectively.

174. 

The two federal audits completed to date revealed myriad areas in which the NewYork State foster care system was causing harm to the children in its care, and that New York

State’s foster care system was getting worse. The first CFSR audit, which was published in

2002, found that New York State failed to conform to federal expectations in five of the seven

safety, permanency and well-being indicators, and in three of the seven systemic factors. Seven

years later, New York State performed worse. During the second CFSR audit, which was

 published in 2009, the federal government determined that New York State failed to conform to

federal expectations in all seven safety, permanency and well-being indicators, and in five of the

seven systemic factors. New York State’s CFSR results are heavily influenced by New York

City’s child welfare system, which accounted for well over 60% of children in foster care in New

York State in both 2002 and 2009.

175.   Notwithstanding having had 13 years to improve performance since the first

CFSR audit of New York State, Defendants continue to place New York City children in ACS

custody at significant risk of harm. The most recent federal data available shows that children in

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 New York State spend longer in foster care and are more likely to be maltreated while in foster

care than children in virtually all other states.

176.  Defendants are not acting with sufficient urgency to address these known failures

or to meet their legal obligations to protect the children in New York City’s foster care system.

I.  DEFENDANTS ARE CAUSING IRREPARABLE HARM TO CHILDREN IN ACS

CUSTODY.

A.  Defendants Fail To Protect Children in ACS Custody from Maltreatment.

177. 

Maltreatment of children in foster care is a significant problem in New York City.

178.   New York City currently accounts for almost 60% of children in foster care in

 New York State, which lags far behind the nation with respect to the protection of children in

foster care.

179.  Based on the most recent federal data available, New York State ranks 46th out of

48 states and territories for instances of substantiated or indicated maltreatment of children while

in foster care. Put simply, children in New York are more likely to be harmed while under the

state’s protection than children in virtually every other state.

180.   New York State has had a high rate of maltreatment in foster care for years. In

 both the 2002 and 2009 CFSRs, the federal government found that New York State did not meet

the national standard for the rate of maltreatment in foster care. Based on the most recent federal

data available, New York State did not meet the national standard for 2013.

181.  Upon information and belief, the high rate of maltreatment in care in New York

State is largely driven by maltreatment of children in ACS custody in New York City, which

accounts for the majority of children in foster care in New York State.

182.  All investigations of maltreatment, including those pertaining to children in foster

care custody, begin with a call to the Statewide Central Register of Child Abuse and

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Maltreatment (“SCR”). According to ACS, in 2014, SCR received 1,987 reports of maltreatment

of children in ACS custody (i.e., children in foster care in New York City). ACS’s Office of

Special Investigation investigates reports of maltreatment made to the SCR, including those for

children already in foster care; a report of maltreatment is “substantiated” when sufficient

evidence is found to support a determination that a child was in fact maltreated. Of the 1,987

reports of maltreatment in foster care received by SCR in 2014, 28% were substantiated. The

Children’s Bureau of the federal government does not publish comparable data.

183.  The high rate of maltreatment of children in ACS custody is a direct result of

Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented actions and inactions and Defendants’ failure toremedy structural and systemic deficiencies that have plagued New York City’s foster care

system for years. ACS’s failure to ensure that Plaintiff Children are protected from maltreatment

substantially departs from accepted professional judgment and demonstrates a deliberate

indifference to the risk of harm to Plaintiff Children.

B.  Defendants Fail To Provide Children in ACS Custody with Permanent Homes andFamilies Within a Reasonable Time.

184.  Foster care is intended to be temporary. Children who do not grow up in stable

family environments are less likely to complete their education, to form healthy relationships or

to be otherwise prepared to live healthy, satisfying adult lives. Accordingly, federal and state

law and professional standards dictate that foster children should be placed in permanent homes

as quickly as is safely possible, whether with their parents, another relative or an adoptive

family.

185. 

But ACS allows Plaintiff Children to languish for years in foster care without

 permanent homes or families to call their own. Indeed, the most recent federal data available

shows that New York City lags far behind the rest of New York State and the nation as a whole

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in placing children in foster care custody in permanent homes. As a result, children spend longer

in foster care custody in New York City than virtually everywhere else in the nation.

1. 

Defendants Fail To Ensure Children Are Timely and Safely Reunifiedwith Their Parents.

186.  Federal and state law provide that ACS must, in the first instance, make

reasonable efforts to preserve a child’s relationship with his or her family. After a child is

removed from home due to allegations of abuse or neglect, federal and state law and policy

dictate that the preferred course of action is to reunify the child with his or her parents.

Reunification, however, is only appropriate where the reason for removal has been addressed

through appropriate services to the family so that the child’s safety is assured. As a result, ACS

must ensure the provision of appropriate and effective services4 so that children in ACS custody

can safely return home.

187.  ACS fails to ensure that children in ACS custody are safely returned to their

 parents within a reasonable period of time.

a.  It takes longer to return children in foster care to their parents in New

York City than in the rest of New York State and the rest of the nation as a

whole. The most recent federal data available shows that children in New

York City had spent a median of over a year—12.6 months—in foster care

 before being reunified with their parents, while children in the rest of New

York State spent a median of 10.8 months, and children in the rest of the

nation spent a median of 8.6 months in foster care prior to reunification.

4 Necessary reunification services, which should be established and set forth in the child’s case plan, mayinclude psychological evaluations and/or care, substance abuse treatment, parenting classes or assistance, orassistance with accessing adequate housing.

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 b.   New York City takes longer to return children in foster care to their

 parents than all but five other states and territories. Based on the most

recent available federal data comparing the median number of days

children spent in foster care prior to being returned to their parents, New

York City ranks 48th of 53 jurisdictions.

188.  ACS also fails to ensure that children are safely returned to their parents.

Children who are eventually reunified with their legal parents too often re-enter foster care due

to further abuse or neglect. In 2014, 13.9% of foster care placements in New York City were of

children who had been in foster care within the previous three years. Failed reunifications cause

harm to children both as a result of additional maltreatment—in the worst cases, severe injury or

even death—and the trauma that accompanies repeated family separation.

2.  Defendants Fail To Ensure a Timely Permanent Home for Children inACS Custody when Reunification Is Not Possible.

189.  When a child cannot be returned safely to his or her parents, federal and state law

require ACS to promptly find children in its custody alternative permanent homes, typically

through adoption or kinship guardianship.

190.  However, ACS fails to secure timely adoptions for too many children in its

custody who cannot safely be returned to their parents. Instead, these children languish in ACS

custody for years without a permanent home or family to call their own.

a.  For children who cannot be safely returned to their parents, it takes longer

to be adopted in New York City than in the rest of New York State. It also

takes longer to be adopted in New York City than in every other state in

the nation.

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 b.  Children who were adopted in New York City in 2013 spent a median of

55.8 months—over 4.5 years—in foster care prior to adoption. In

contrast, children in the rest of New York State spent almost two years

less time—a median of 32.6 months—in foster care prior to being

adopted, and children in the rest of the nation spent less than half that

amount of time—a median of 26.9 months—in foster care prior to being

adopted.

c.  Based on the most recent available federal data comparing the median

number of days children spent in foster care prior to being adopted, NewYork City ranks dead last  —a fact that has been true since at least 2007.

191.  The City Defendants are well aware that it takes over 4.5 years for a child to be

adopted in New York City. The City has published that fact for the past five years in its Mayor’s

Management Reports.

3. 

Defendants’ Failure To Provide Children in ACS Custody PermanentHomes Within a Reasonable Period of Time Causes Irreparable Harm.

192. 

Research has shown that permanent homes and families are critical to ensuring a

child’s healthy development and continue to confer benefits that contribute to the child’s success

throughout life. Being placed with a permanent family helps infants with brain development;

young children with self esteem, healthy attachment and behavior regulation; and adolescents

with independence and healthy boundary-setting. Parental support and a stable, familiar

environment also help children cope after traumatic experiences.

193.  Conversely, research has shown that children suffer when they grow up in state

custody without the protective effects of a permanent home and family. Each year,

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approximately 1,000 young people “age out” of New York City’s foster care system, the vast

majority on their own with virtually no safety net. These children suffer irreparable harm.

Research has shown that children who “age out” of foster care are more likely than their peers to

 be unemployed, homeless and incarcerated as adults; are more likely to have drug dependence

and post-traumatic stress disorder; and are less likely to have graduated high school, attended

college, or to have a savings or checking account.

194.  Too frequently, caseworkers push children to accept the permanency goal of

APPLA—the goal given to children who will “age out” of the foster care system—at young ages,

often failing to explore other options, such as adoption or placement with a relative. ACS allowstoo many children who cannot safely be returned home to be deemed “unadoptable” without

making reasonable efforts to search for or secure permanent homes for those children. ACS also

fails to explore alternative permanency options for older teens who may express that they do not

want to be adopted but who would nevertheless benefit from a permanent and stable adult

connection.

195. 

Defendants have long been aware of the harm children suffer when they do not

grow up in a permanent home or have a permanent family. In February 2011, Defendant OCFS

sent ACS and the Contract Agencies an informational letter stating that “children who have a

significant connection to an adult generally fare better” and that “[s]tudies of youth who leave

foster care without a safe, permanent family reveal consistently negative life outcomes.”

However, Defendants have made no meaningful efforts to improve permanency for Plaintiff

Children.

196.  ACS’s failure to provide Plaintiff Children with permanent homes within a

reasonable period of time is a direct result of Defendants’ long-standing and well-documented

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actions and inactions and Defendants’ failure to remedy structural and systemic deficiencies that

have plagued New York City’s foster care system for years. ACS’s failure to ensure that

Plaintiff Children are placed in permanent homes within a reasonable period of time substantially

departs from accepted professional judgment and demonstrates a deliberate indifference to the

risk of harm to Plaintiff Children.

C.  Defendants Fail To Provide Foster Placements and Services that Ensure the Well-Being of Children in ACS Custody.

197.  Federal and state law and professional standards require ACS to ensure foster care

services are provided in a manner that ensures the well-being of each child in ACS custody.

198. 

Federal and state law and professional standards require ACS to ensure that each

child in ACS custody is placed in the most appropriate, least restrictive placement available. The

abrupt and overwhelming change of being removed from his or her parents and placed into ACS

custody can further traumatize a child. In the process of initial placement, children are removed,

often abruptly, from familiar surroundings and lose everything known and comforting. Research

has shown that change of this magnitude has a detrimental effect on brain and neurological

function and other negative physiological effects.5  Accordingly, foster placements should be

 based on an assessment of the individual child’s needs and should promote stability and

continuity by placing children with relatives, keeping children in their communities and schools,

and keeping siblings together whenever possible.

5 This is one reason why children, especially very young children, often regress in their development and behaviors (e.g., toilet training, talking, etc.) after being removed from their parents. Separation from family, and theresulting attachment disruption, may intensify these negative physiological effects and is particularly devastating foryounger children.

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199.  Instead, ACS further harms Plaintiff Children by putting them in inappropriate

foster placements ill-equipped to meet their needs, which results in far too many children being

shuffled from foster placement to foster placement:

a.  In December 2011, ACS published data stating that 14% of children then

in ACS custody had experienced more than six transfers while in foster

care; and additional 16% had been shuffled from between three and five

 placements.

 b.  More recently, in July 2015, the Public Advocate published a report,

finding that 26% of the foster children surveyed had experienced five or

more transfers while in ACS custody.

200.  Being shuffled from foster placement to foster placement negatively affects a

child’s well-being. Children may be dropped off at a new place with no explanation for where

they are going and why. This degree of turbulence can lead to emotional trauma and attachment

disorders, and causes children to lose all sense of stability and security. Frequent moves may

result in children losing contact with siblings, other family members, friends and adults in their

community who may have been involved in their lives.

201.  Multiple placements can also cause educational interruptions and compromise the

child’s ability to finish school. Federal statutory law and reasonable professional standards

require ACS to make reasonable efforts to keep children in the same school whenever possible.

202.  As a result, for too many children in ACS custody, moving foster placements

means changing schools, losing teachers and friends. In 2009, Children’s Rights, a national

advocacy organization for abused and neglected children, ACS and the Legal Aid Society

Juvenile Rights Practice conducted a study of children in New York City’s foster care system

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(referred to herein as “The Long Road Home Study”).6  The Long Road Home Study found that

30% of children studied had experienced at least one school transfer within the past year and that

children who had experienced more than one placement move in a one-year period were

significantly more likely to have experienced a school transfer as well.

203.  The failure to provide educational stability—like the failure to provide placement

stability—further damages children in ACS custody. School is often the one place where

children who are being abused or neglected at home feel safe, so changing schools can be

traumatic. Research has also shown that children in foster care have lower standardized test

scores, poorer academic performance and higher rates of grade retention, absenteeism, tardiness,truancy and dropout than their peers. According to data from the New York City Department of

Education, foster youth in 8th grade score significantly lower than their peers in English and

math.

204.  Federal and state law also require ACS to ensure that all children in its legal

custody receive the necessary services to ensure their well-being. This includes adequate

medical, dental and mental health assessments and follow-up care; educational assessments and

services; independent living services; substance abuse treatment; or family planning services, as

needed.

205.  However, ACS fails to ensure that all children in its custody are provided with

these essential services to ensure their well-being:

a. 

 New York City fails to meet the national standard for providing adequate

medical, dental and mental health care. In the 2009 CFSR, for example,

6 The results of this study were published in a November 2009 report entitled “The Long Road Home: A Studyof Children Stranded in New York City Foster Care”.

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the federal government determined that only 73% of children in New York

City received adequate services to meet their physical and mental health

needs—well below the national benchmark of 95%.

 b. 

The Long Road Home Study found that ACS failed to ensure the provision

of necessary mental health services for a substantial number of children in

its custody—16% of children studied who needed a mental health

assessment, 19% of children studied who needed individual therapy and

11% of children studied who needed psychotropic medication had not

received those critical mental health services within the past year. Thestudy also found that many children who needed the B2H Medicaid

waiver program did not receive it because caseworkers failed to make

timely referrals or because there were not enough slots in the program.

206.  These services are critical to the well-being of children in ACS custody, who are

 particularly vulnerable to irreparable physical, psychological and emotional damage from ACS’s

failure to provide necessary services. Children in foster care custody often have experienced

severe and chronic trauma, including physical or sexual abuse, neglect and domestic or

community violence, as well as other stressors such as extreme poverty or parental substance

abuse. Research has shown that children exposed to repeated traumatic stress or pervasive

neglect, including children removed from their home due to abuse or neglect, manifest increased

 physical, psychological and emotional problems later in life. Being placed in and left to languish

in foster care without a permanent home or family further compounds these problems.

207. 

According to the National Child Traumatic Stress Network, exposure to trauma

derails development in children of all ages. Young children (five and younger) may experience

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sensitivity to noise, avoidance of contact, heightened startle response, confusion about what is

dangerous and who to go to for protection, and fear of being separated from familiar people and

 places. School-aged children (ages six to 12) may exhibit emotional swings, learning problems,

specific anxieties and fears, attention seeking behavior and reversion to younger behaviors.

Adolescents (13 to 21) may have difficulty imagining or planning for the future, over- or under-

estimate danger, display inappropriate aggression, and engage in reckless and/or self-destructive

 behaviors.

208.  Accordingly, it is critical that all children in ACS custody are properly assessed

and receive necessary services as soon as possible to facilitate their recovery from the traumathey already have experienced. However, ACS fails to ensure that all children in its custody are

 provided with these critical services within a reasonable period of time.

209.  ACS also fails to ensure that the quality of services being provided to Plaintiff

Children is consistent with professional standards. Upon information and belief, many Contract

Agencies do not directly provide services; instead, they refer foster children to other service

 providers with which the City contracts. However, upon information and belief, the City

Defendants do not exercise adequate and meaningful oversight over these service providers.

Upon information and belief, most mental health services provided to children in ACS custody

are ineffective and of poor quality, but ACS continues to renew contracts with these substandard

service providers while the few quality service providers have lengthy waiting lists.

210.  ACS’s failure to provide Plaintiff Children with appropriate foster care

 placements consistent with professional standards and services to ensure their physical,

 psychological and emotional well-being is a direct result of Defendants’ long-standing and well-

documented actions and inactions and Defendants’ failure to remedy structural and systemic

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deficiencies that have plagued New York City’s foster care system for years. These failures

substantially depart from accepted professional judgment and demonstrate a deliberate

indifference to the risk of harm to Plaintiff Children.

II.  DEFENDANTS HAVE FAILED TO REMEDY THE SYSTEMIC DEFICIENCIES

PLAGUING NEW YORK CITY’S CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM

211.  The harms described in ¶¶ 177–210 are a direct result of Defendants’ long-

standing and well-documented actions and inactions and Defendants’ failure to remedy structural

and systemic deficiencies that have plagued New York City’s foster care system for years,

including:

a.  the City Defendants’ failure to exercise adequate and meaningful

oversight over the Contract Agencies to which ACS has delegated the day-

to-day care of, and case planning responsibility for, Plaintiff Children to

ensure foster care services are provided consistent with federal and state

law and minimum professional standards;

 b.  ACS’s failure to ensure that Contract Agency caseworkers are assigned

caseloads and receive appropriate training consistent with professional

standards;

c.  ACS’s failure to provide a system for making foster placements consistent

with federal and state law and minimum professional standards;

d. 

ACS’s failure to ensure case and service plans are developed and

implemented consistent with federal and state law and minimum

 professional standards; and

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e.  ACS’s failure to take all necessary and available action to ensure timely

adjudication of family court proceedings involving children in ACS

custody consistent with federal and state law and minimum professional

standards.

These failures substantially depart from accepted professional judgment and demonstrate a

deliberate indifference to the harm, risk of harm and violations of rights suffered by Plaintiff

Children.

A.  City Defendants Fail To Exercise Adequate and Meaningful Oversight overContract Agencies.

212. 

By contract, ACS delegates its responsibility to provide children in its custody

with foster care services to Contract Agencies. However, ACS at all times maintains legal

custody of and legal responsibility for all children in foster care in New York City. ACS thus

has an obligation to Plaintiff Children to ensure that Contract Agencies are providing foster care

services consistent with all applicable law and professional standards. ACS fails to do so. 

213. 

Instead, ACS does not meaningfully supervise Contract Agencies or hold them

accountable for underperformance. As a result, ACS shirks its legal obligations to Plaintiff

Children while the City pays millions of dollars to Contract Agencies for the provision of foster

care services without ensuring that those services are adequately provided to Plaintiff Children.

214.  Under the Agreements, ACS is expressly required to supervise, monitor, audit and

review the activities of the Contract Agencies. Currently, ACS conducts an annual evaluation,

called “Scorecard”, of each Contract Agency to evaluate process, practice and outcome

indicators in safety, permanency and well-being. According to ACS’s 2014 Scorecard

Methodology, the Scorecard evaluation involves reviewing a combination of case-specific and

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aggregate data. Each Contract Agency then receives a letter grade (from A to F) indicating its

 performance for safety, for permanency and for well-being.

215.  The Scorecard evaluations are flawed and ineffective for at least the following

reasons:

a.  ACS fails to measure several key performance metrics. For example,

ACS has failed to develop Scorecard measures to evaluate whether

Contract Agencies are successfully engaging in concurrent planning and

whether Contract Agencies are making efforts to recruit non-kinship foster

 parents and adoptive parents. 

 b. 

Upon information and belief, the results of the Scorecard evaluations do

not accurately reflect each Contract Agency’s performance in providing

foster care services to children in ACS custody.

c.  ACS’s performance standards are simply too low—upon information and

 belief, the majority of Contract Agencies receive “passing” grades even

though New York City has one of the worst foster care systems in the

nation. 

216.  ACS also fails to hold Contract Agencies accountable for underperformance on

the Scorecard evaluations. According to ACS’s 2014 Scorecard Methodology, ACS’s Agency

Program Assistance team (“APA”) analyzes the Scorecard data to identify areas of strength and

weakness for each Contract Agency and works collaboratively with each Contract Agency and

with ACS to improve performance. APA sets benchmarks throughout the year for each Contract

Agency; however these benchmarks are relative and set by taking into account the Contract

Agency’s current performance, ACS standards and system-wide performance.

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217.  When performance is “considerably or persistently poor”, APA can use

“accountability mechanisms” in order to drive performance. However, ACS does not adequately

use its accountability mechanisms to ensure appropriate performance of the Contract Agencies.

ACS’s failure to make Scorecard data publicly available further decreases accountability.  

218.  As a direct result of ACS’s failure to meaningfully oversee the Contract Agencies,

Plaintiff Children suffer irreparable harm because there simply are no consequences for the

failure to protect them from physical, psychological and emotional harm; the failure to enable

them to be safely returned to their parents or, if that were not possible within a reasonable period

of time, to place them in permanent homes; and the failure to provide them with appropriatefoster placements and necessary services to ensure their well-being.

B.  Defendants Fail To Ensure an Adequately Staffed and Appropriately TrainedChild Welfare Workforce.

219.   No foster care system can effectively perform its basic functions absent a well-

trained, experienced and adequately staffed workforce. In New York City, ACS has delegated

its obligation to care for the children in state custody to Contract Agencies, who in turn employ

the caseworkers that directly interact with children in foster care and their families. However,

ACS fails to ensure that these caseworkers are adequately trained, supervised and staffed,

consistent with professional standards.

1.  Defendants Fail To Ensure Caseworkers Are Adequately Trained andSupervised.

220.  Caseworkers must be fluent in governing policy and procedure and familiar with

current best practices. Consistent with professional standards, a foster care system should

require pre-service training, which must be completed before caseworkers can carry an active

caseload, and mandatory annual in-service training designed to refresh caseworkers in basic

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 policy and procedure and to teach advances in policy and in the field. In addition, it is critical to

ensure appropriate supervision.

221.  ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agency caseworkers receive adequate training

or supervision. In 2009, the Long Road Home Study, which was performed in conjunction with

ACS, found that a substantial proportion of caseworkers had not received any training before

 being given responsibility for a caseload of foster children. That same study also found that the

quality of caseworker supervision at Contract Agencies was questionable.

2.  Caseworkers Carry Unmanageable Caseloads.

222. 

Child welfare research has shown that high caseworker caseloads negatively

impact children in foster care. Caseworkers with high caseloads have less time to interact with

children, families and service providers and provide meaningful and appropriate case plans,

necessary services, and timely casework and decision-making. It is therefore critical that

caseworkers have manageable caseloads.

223.  However, in New York City, ACS fails to ensure that all Contract Agency

caseworkers carry caseloads consistent with professional standards.

224.  The Child Welfare League of America (“CWLA”), a coalition of private and

 public agencies that develops child welfare policies and promotes sound child welfare practice,

has established nationally recognized standards for caseworker caseloads. The standards

governing foster care caseworkers limit caseloads to between 12 and 15 children per worker.

The Council on Accreditation (“COA”), an accrediting body that partners with human service

organizations to improve child welfare service delivery outcomes, recommends that caseloads

for foster care caseworkers be limited to between eight and 15 children per worker, depending on

the needs of the children.

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225.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies comply

with these caseload standards, and many caseworkers’ caseloads in New York City exceed this

standard by a wide margin. The Long Road Home Study found that caseworker caseloads

exceed recommended sizes. Similarly, at a briefing in January 2013, a member of ACS’s senior

management under the previous administration stated that caseloads could range from 16 to 24

children, noting that this was far too high.

226.  Excessive caseloads overburden caseworkers and prevent them from performing

casework consistent with federal and state law and professional standards.

227. 

High caseloads also contribute to burnout and turnover among caseworkers.Research has shown that Contract Agency caseworker turnover is associated with children

experiencing multiple placements, receiving fewer services, staying in foster care longer and

failing to achieve permanency. When a case changes hands from caseworker to caseworker,

relationships are severed and valuable information is lost. ACS does not publish system-wide

data regarding foster care caseworker turnover; upon information and belief, ACS does not

collect such data. In 2006, the Council of Family and Child Caring Agencies reported Contract

Agency caseworker turnover rates of 40%. In 2009, the Long Road Home Study reported that

caseworker turnover is a major barrier to permanency. Upon information and belief, high foster

care caseworker turnover rates persist.

3.  Defendants Fail To Ensure Regular Caseworker Visits To Children inFoster Homes or Congregate Care.

228.  Caseworkers must have regular face-to-face contact with children in foster care,

 parents, and foster parents or child care workers. The primary purpose of these contacts is to

ensure the safety and well-being of the children, to engage families in planning for their children,

to assess the strengths and needs of all family members and caregivers, and to address the needs

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of all family members and caregivers in order to move children out of foster care and into

 permanent homes.

229.  COA recommends that caseworkers meet separately with children, parents and

foster parents at least once a month. ACS policy requires a minimum of monthly contact

 between caseworkers and children in foster care.

230.  However, ACS fails to ensure that caseworkers are making sufficient contacts

with children, parents and foster parents to ensure the safety and well-being of children in ACS

custody. The Long Road Home Study, which was prepared in conjunction with ACS in 2009,

found that caseworkers did not maintain adequate contact with children, parents and foster parents.

231. 

Moreover, upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract

Agencies make unannounced visits to ensure that children in ACS custody are protected from

maltreatment. Upon information and belief, ACS also fails to ensure that visits with children

take place privately and out of the presence of the child’s caretaker.

232. 

ACS’s failure to ensure that Contract Agency caseworkers maintain contact with

key persons to ensure the safety and well-being of children in its care substantially departs from

reasonable professional standards and demonstrates a deliberate indifference to the risk of harm

to Plaintiff Children.

233.  As a direct result of ACS’s failure to ensure that caseworkers maintain regular

contact with children, parents and foster parents, Plaintiff Children frequently suffer harm

 because their assigned caseworkers are unable to meaningfully assess the child’s safety and well-

 being and to provide necessary services to place the child into a permanent home. ACS’s failure

to ensure that Contract Agency caseworkers make sufficient contacts with the children in ACS

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custody substantially departs from accepted professional judgment and demonstrates a deliberate

indifference to the risk of harm to Plaintiff Children.

***

234.  As a direct result of Defendants’ failure to ensure that the first point of contact for

all Plaintiff Children—the Contract Agency caseworkers—are trained, supervised, staffed and

 performing visits consistent with professional standards, Plaintiff Children frequently suffer

harm because their assigned caseworkers are ill-prepared to make the judgments necessary to

 promote their safety, permanency and well-being, unable to meaningfully address their complex

and varied needs and unable to meaningfully assess the child’s safety and well-being or provide

necessary services. ACS’s failures as described above substantially depart from accepted

 professional judgment and demonstrate a deliberate indifference to the harm, risk of harm and

violations of legal rights suffered by Plaintiff Children.

C.  Defendants’ Processes for Making Foster Placements in New York City AreDeficient.

235.  When ACS removes a child from his or her parents, ACS is obligated to provide a

safe temporary home for that child until he or she is discharged from foster care. Federal and

state law require ACS to ensure that each child in ACS custody is placed in the most appropriate,

least restrictive placement available. Professional standards dictate that foster placements be

 based on an assessment of the individual child’s needs and promote stability and continuity by

 placing children with relatives, keeping children in their communities and schools, and keeping

siblings together whenever possible.

236.  In order to meet the needs of a large and diverse foster care population, ACS must

ensure the recruitment and maintenance of a sufficient number of homes to accommodate the

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number of children currently in custody and additional children as they enter the system on an

ongoing basis. In addition, a sufficient array of placement types must be available to meet

children’s needs. The types of placements will range from “basic” foster homes that provide

ordinary parental care to children without heightened therapeutic needs, to more “therapeutic”,

“intensive” or “specialized” foster homes that receive additional training and support for the care

of more high-needs children, to more highly structured or “restrictive” group homes and

residential programs suitable for children who cannot yet thrive in a family setting. In addition,

 placements may vary in terms of their likelihood to develop into permanent or adoptive homes if

the child cannot safely be returned to his parents.237.  Placement in a stable and appropriate foster home can be critical to a child’s

chances of securing a permanent home because a child who cannot safely be returned to his

 parent is most likely to be adopted by kin or a foster parent.

238.  However, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies recruit and retain an

adequate number and variety of placements to meet Plaintiff Children’s needs. In particular,

ACS fails to ensure that a sufficient number of pre-adoptive homes are recruited and retained,

 particularly for children who cannot safely be returned to their parents but who are “hard to

 place” into adoptive homes, such as adolescents, children with health or behavioral problems and

large sibling groups.

239.  Pursuant to the Agreements, the City pays each Contract Agency per diem

 payments for every day a child is in foster care, thus incentivizing Contract Agencies to keep

children in care longer. As a result, Contract Agencies may not pursue adoptive resources with

urgency or offer sufficient resources for persons who are interested in adopting foster children.

Upon information and belief, Contract Agencies often tell individuals interested in adoption that

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they are “in the business of fostering, not adoption”—even though ACS has delegated to them

both the care of children who safely can be returned to their parents and  the care of children in

need of adoption and waiting desperately for a permanent home and family to call their own.

240. 

The City and State Defendants have long been aware of, and have failed to fix,

this systemic failure. Indeed, Defendant Carrión recently admitted that ACS “really need[s] to

do a better job of publicizing . . . we need to do more to get the message out that these children

are waiting and that they need adoptive homes.” However, the City Defendants have recently

taken actions that will make these problems worse—by defunding the only two voluntary service

 providers whose sole mission was to find adoptive homes for older and “hard to place” childrenin foster care. During a March 2015 City Council meeting, Commissioner Carrión stated that the

defunding of these two agencies “wasn’t a great loss”.

241.  ACS also lacks an effective system for appropriately matching Plaintiff Children

with the most appropriate foster placement to meet their needs. Upon information and belief,

ACS does not assess a child’s safety, health or permanency needs prior to placing the child with

a Contract Agency. Instead, ACS makes a blind placement decision based on which Contract

Agency has availability at the time the placement is sought. Upon information and belief, the

Contract Agency does not assess a child’s safety, health or permanency needs prior to placing the

child into a foster placement. Instead, the Contract Agency makes the determination based on

which foster placement has availability at the time the placement is sought.

242.  Put simply, ACS fails to ensure that the children in its custody who cannot, or

who are least likely to, return home safely are placed in pre-adoptive foster placements that are

more likely to turn into permanent adoptive homes. Instead, ACS places the child with whatever

Contract Agency has availability at the time the placement is sought.

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243.  Moreover, ACS also fails to ensure that children who are unlikely to be safely

returned to their parents and who will not be adopted by kin or their current foster parent are

quickly placed with Contract Agencies capable of individually recruiting adoptive parents.

244. 

As a direct result of these failures, Plaintiff Children frequently are harmed

 because they are not placed in the best foster home to meet their safety and permanency needs.

ACS’s failure to recruit and retain a sufficient number of foster homes and to match children in

its custody with foster placements that meet their needs substantially departs from accepted

 professional judgment and demonstrates a deliberate indifference to the harm, risk of harm and

violations of rights suffered by Plaintiff Children.

D. 

ACS Fails To Ensure that Meaningful Case Plans and Service Plans for FosterChildren Are Developed and Implemented.

245.  Federal and state law require caseworkers to establish a permanency goal and to

develop a strategic plan for achieving that goal. This includes establishing a permanency goal,

engaging in concurrent planning, developing and implementing service plans to promote

reunification, and recruiting and securing an alternative permanent home for children who cannot

 be safely returned home.

246. 

According to OCFS’s own standards, caseworkers in New York State should

establish a child’s permanency goal within 30 days of the child entering the foster care system.

However, by OCFS’s own measure, nearly one-third of children entering foster care for the first

time do not have a documented permanency goal within 90 days of admission.

247.  Federal and state law and policy require caseworkers in New York City to

conduct concurrent permanency planning as soon as a child is taken into foster care, so that there

is a primary permanency plan and a secondary permanency plan that caseworkers pursue

simultaneously. ACS fails to ensure that concurrent planning occurs. Upon information and

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 belief, caseworkers do not begin to engage in non-reunification permanency planning until long

after it becomes clear that the child’s parents will not be able to safely care for the child.

248.  As a direct result of these systemic deficiencies, New York City’s foster children

stay in the system for far too long. This is no secret to ACS. ACS has been aware of rampant

case planning deficiencies in New York City for years.

a.  In the 2002 and 2009 CFSRs, the federal government concluded that

appropriate permanency goals were not established in a timely manner for

children in foster care in New York State.

 b. 

Similarly, the Long Road Home Study, which was prepared in conjunction

with ACS in 2009, found that children in ACS custody spent a long time

in foster care before their permanency goal was changed to adoption,

alternative permanency options were not adequately explored and

concurrent planning was not sufficiently documented.

249. 

As a direct result of Defendants’ failures (as described in this section) to ensure

the provision of meaningful and appropriate case plans, Plaintiff Children frequently grow up in

ACS custody without a permanent home or family to call their own. ACS’s failure to ensure that

meaningful and appropriate case planning occurs substantially departs from accepted

 professional judgment and demonstrates a deliberate indifference to the harms, risk of harms,

and violations of legal rights being suffered by Plaintiff Children.

1.  ACS Fails To Ensure Services Are Provided To Sustain Family Ties andSupport Reunification When It Is Safely Possible.

250. 

After a child is removed from home due to abuse or neglect, federal and state law

and policy dictate that the preferred course of action is to reunify the child with his or her

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 parents. Reunification, however, is only appropriate where the reason for removal has been

addressed through appropriate services to the family so that the child’s safety is assured.

However, ACS fails to ensure the provision of meaningful case planning and effective services

to support reunification:

a.  ACS often fails to ensure that Contract Agencies involve parents in case

 planning and service planning for their children. In the 2009 CFSR, the

federal government found that ACS had adequately assured family

involvement in case and services planning in only 45% of cases—well

 below the national standard of 95%.

 b. 

ACS fails to ensure that the reunification services required are adequately

tailored to ensure that the child in ACS custody can safely be returned

home. Often the services Contract Agencies require and refer parents to

do not correspond to the conduct that led to the removal of the child from

the home in the first place. For example, most parents are required to

attend standardized anger management or parenting classes even though

neither of those classes offer the particularized support that a parent may

need. Upon information and belief, Contract Agencies do not evaluate

services to determine if services better suited to a parent’s needs are

available or, if they do, it is not until after the parent has completed

standardized classes. Upon information and belief, Family Court judges

are often reluctant to return children to their parents where the issue giving

rise to the initial removal has not been addressed.

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c.  ACS fails to ensure that required services are evidence-based and

represent recent innovations in the field. For example, required mental

health services often do not incorporate trauma-based practice or cognitive

 behavioral therapy.

d.  ACS fails to ensure that required services accomplish the purpose they

 purport to—ensuring children in ACS custody can be returned home

within a reasonable period of time. Upon information and belief, neither

ACS nor the Contract Agencies perform regular evaluations of what

services correspond to successful reunifications.e.  ACS fails to ensure efficiency and coordination among multiple service

 providers, fails to ensure that required services are not duplicative of one

another and fails to consider whether it is logistically possible for parents

to comply with service plans (while also potentially searching for housing

or employment, or working)—all of which delays children in foster care

 being returned to their parents.

f. 

ACS fails to ensure services are available to parents so that children in

ACS custody can be returned home within a reasonable period of time.

Contract Agencies frequently require parents to take a certain action or to

obtain a certain service so that the child in foster care can return home, but

that same parent is not provided with critical assistance in taking that

action or obtaining that service. For example, many parents are required

to obtain permanent housing before their children in ACS custody can be

returned. However, ACS fails to provide assistance with completing

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applications for public housing or expediting those applications. When

mental health services are required, parents find they have no access to

mental health services in their community or are unable to afford the

appropriate services.

g.  ACS also fails to ensure alternative services are available to parents so that

children in ACS custody can be returned home within a reasonable period

of time. Upon information and belief, if suitable group classes do not

exist, Contract Agencies do not seek out alternative arrangements, such as

therapy or counseling, to meet a parent’s needs more quickly.

251. 

ACS’s failure to ensure that reunification services are appropriately tailored,

effective and sufficiently available prevents or delays reunification, even though many parents

could resume custody of their children if the proper services were provided consistent with

federal and state law and professional standards.

252.  These systemic failures have long been known to ACS. In 2003, the New York

City Child Welfare Advisory Panel noted that ACS failed to ensure that parents knew how to get

information about services or other issues, or whether or not someone from ACS or the Contract

Agency was responsible for ensuring the service plan would be carried out and that services

would be provided. The Long Road Home Study, which was conducted in 2009 in conjunction

with ACS, found that substantial numbers of parents did not receive necessary reunification

services due to both parents’ lack of participation and casework failures.

253.  ACS has failed to address these problems and children in ACS custody have

suffered as a direct result.

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2.  ACS Fails To Ensure Timely Adoptions.

254. 

When a child has been in foster care for 15 of the last 22 months, federal and state

law require ACS to file a petition to terminate parental rights unless certain compelling

circumstances exist and are documented. ACS has delegated its responsibility to timely file TPR

 petitions to the Contract Agencies. However, ACS fails to ensure that TPR petitions are timely

filed consistent with federal and state law.

255.  Defendants are well aware of this failure. In December 2011, ACS reported that

 New York City was failing to meet federal and state law standards for the overwhelming

majority of children in ACS custody. For FY 2010—the most recent 12-month period for which

this data is available—ACS reported that 94.9% of children who had been in ACS custody for

the past 18 months did not have a TPR petition filed.

256. 

ACS’s failure to file TPR petitions in accordance with the time periods set by

federal and state law is not a new problem. In the 2002 CFSR, the federal government reported

that in New York State, caseworker turnover, staffing shortages, transfer of cases and

caseworkers’ lack of familiarity with cases slowed down the TPR process. In the 2002 CFSR

Report, the federal government also reported that delays in Family Court, including “lengthy

adjournments”, “w[ere] seen as the greatest barrier” to the timely termination of parental rights.

In the 2009 CFSR, the federal government concluded that New York State met federal

requirements regarding timely termination of parental rights in only 62% of cases reviewed—far

less than the 90% required to meet the national standard—and was not consistent in documenting

compelling reasons when a termination of parental rights petition was not filed. Upon

information and belief, the CFSR results for New York State are heavily influenced by New

York City’s child welfare system, which accounted for over 60% of children in foster care in

 New York State in both 2002 and 2009.

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257.  Once both parents’ rights have been either voluntarily surrendered or terminated,

a child is considered “freed” or legally available to be adopted into a permanent home and

family. New York State regulations require that a child be freed for adoption within 12 months

of his or her permanency goal changing to adoption.

258.  However, ACS fails to ensure that children in its custody are freed for adoption

within a reasonable time period. In New York City, it takes longer for a child in foster care to be

freed for adoption than anywhere else in the country. Based on the most recent federal data

available, it takes nearly two times longer to be freed for adoption in New York City than in the

rest of New York State (42.2 months versus 22.1 months), and 2.5 times longer to be freed foradoption in New York City than in the rest of the nation (42.2 months versus 16.8 months).

259. 

ACS also fails to act on applications from potential adoptive families within the

time periods set by state law.

260.  When a foster parent or other person wants to adopt a child in foster care in New

York City, he or she must submit an application. By state law, an adoption application must be

acted upon within six months and such action must be sufficiently documented.

261. 

Then a potential adoptive parent must undergo an adoption study during which his

or her fitness to be an adoptive parent is assessed. Completion of adoption studies are subject to

strict timelines under state law. Priority for completion of an adoption study is determined by

the characteristics of the child that the applicant seeks to adopt. Those who seek to adopt

children with the age, racial and other characteristics of the highest proportion of children

waiting to be adopted are given first priority. Second priority is given to those who seek to adopt

 photo-listed children. All other applicants are given third priority. For applicants with first

 priority, an adoption study should be offered within 30 days. An adoption study must be

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completed within four months of initiation, subject to appropriate documentation of an

exception.

262.  When a foster parent applies to adopt a child, the adoption study must be

completed within two months of application when the child is legally free for adoption or within

four months of application when the child is not legally free for adoption.

263.  Pursuant to state law, ACS must place a child who has been legally freed for

adoption in an adoptive home within six months, or document an appropriate exception. State

law also requires that adoptions be finalized within 12 months of the child placement in an

adoptive home.264.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies comply

with the timelines set by state law for conducting adoption studies and acting on adoption

applications.

265.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that applications to become an

adoptive parent are acted upon within six months as required by state law.

266. 

Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies offer to

complete adoption studies within six months.

267.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies offer to

initiate adoption studies for those with first priority within 30 days.

268.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies

complete adoption studies within four months of beginning the study or that an exception is

appropriately documented.

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269.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies

complete adoption studies within two months of an application by a foster parent to adopt a child

who is legally freed for adoption.

270. 

Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies

complete adoption studies within four months of an application by a foster parent to adopt a child

who is not legally freed for adoption.

271.  Upon information and belief, ACS fails to ensure that Contract Agencies place

children who have been legally freed for adoption into adoptive homes within six months, or that

an exception is appropriately documented.272.  ACS fails to ensure that children in its custody have finalized adoptions within 12

months of the child being placed in an adoptive home, as required by state law. In September

2012, ACS reported that 72% of children did not have finalized adoptions within 12 months of

 being placed in an adoptive home.7 

273.  Defendants’ failures to ensure that Contract Agencies process adoption

applications, conduct adoption studies, place children in adoptive homes and finalize adoptions

within the time periods set by state law further delays providing these children in ACS custody— 

who likely have already been in foster care for many months or even years—with a permanent

home and family.

7 517 of the 1,825 children (28%) in adoptive placements on March 31, 2011 were adopted within 12 monthsof being adoptively placed.

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E.  Defendants Fail To Ensure Timely Adjudication of Family Court ProceedingsInvolving Children in Foster Care.

274.  Defendants’ failure to ensure that Family Court proceedings are adjudicated in a

timely fashion consistent with state law contributes significantly to the length of time New York

City children spend in foster care without permanent homes and families.

275.  State law requires that a child who is placed into foster care have a permanency

hearing within eight months of being placed into foster care and every six months thereafter.

That hearing must be completed within 30 days. The purpose of permanency hearings is to

monitor the child’s safety and well-being, the family’s progress, and efforts to return the child

home or to find the child another permanent home. Upon information and belief, Defendants fail

to ensure that all children in ACS custody receive timely permanency hearings as required by

state law.

276.  The Long Road Home Study, which was prepared in 2009 in conjunction with

ACS, detailed the following findings with respect to delays in Family Court proceedings

involving children in ACS custody:

a.  The length of time between a child’s entry into foster care and the Family

Court’s completion of the fact-finding and disposition hearings was

extremely long for many children;

 b.  Many children in ACS custody do not receive timely permanency hearings

as required by state law;

c.  The most common reasons for permanency hearing delays were that the

Contract Agency had not submitted the permanency hearing report on

time, that the Family Court did not have sufficient time for the hearing,

that Contract Agency caseworkers were not present, that the permanency

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hearing report did not sufficiently address the issues in the case, and that

ACS caseworkers were not present; and

d.  Termination of parental rights proceedings were extremely delayed for

most children.

Additionally, the study noted that the number of adjournments and the length of time between

adjournments of all types of Family Court proceedings contribute to children’s lengthy stays in

foster care in New York City. The published study stated:

“[T]he Court gives ACS and the [Contract Agencies] manychances (and multiple hearing adjournments) to present evidenceand provide necessary services to parents, even after they have been slow and negligent in doing so.”

Finally, the study found that a lack of accountability in Family Court proceedings contributes to

delays in placing children in ACS custody into permanent homes and families, stating:

“The Court’s decision-making is hampered by poor-qualitycasework by ACS and the [Contract Agencies]. The Courtdepends on ACS and the [Contract Agencies] to provideappropriate services to children and families and to inform the

Court’s decision-making through assessments of the children’s progress toward permanency . . . [J]udges and referees expressedfrustration with the quality of the agencies’ case practices – and thefact that many caseworkers seem to see their role as onlydocumenting parents’ attendance at services rather than providingthe Court with clinical assessments of parents’ progress. Inaddition . . . the parties infrequently make applications or motionsto the Court for relief to address pressing issues and try to movecases forward.”

277.  In 2010, the New York County Lawyers’ Association Task Force on the Family

Court released a report recognizing two causes for delay in Family Court: (1) a shortage of

Family Court judges and (2) a culture of delay. The Task Force made a number of

recommendations to minimize delay and enhance the effectiveness of litigation, including:

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a.  scheduling trials where a child has been removed within 45 days of the

first appearance;

 b.  requiring compliance with timely production and filing of documents, as

well as attendance at status and trial conferences;

c.  scheduling times certain for trial conferences;

d.  holding trials in block times on consecutive days;

e.  refraining from adjourning trials for more than 30 days, and then only for

good cause shown; and

f. 

disciplining attorneys and other personnel who are unprepared, late or failto appear.

278.  Defendants’ failure to ensure that ACS and Contract Agency attorneys and

caseworkers are appropriately staffed with caseloads consistent with professional standards and

given necessary support further contributes to delays in Family Court proceedings.

279.  Upon information and belief, delays continue to plague the vast majority of

Family Court proceedings involving children in ACS custody in New York City.

280.  Defendants’ failures result in delays in Family Court proceedings involving

children in ACS custody in New York City and include:

a.  the State’s failure to ensure adequate judicial resources are devoted to

Family Court in New York City;

 b.  the State’s failure to provide Family Court judges in New York City with

sufficient resources, including referees or law clerks with social work

experience;

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c.  Defendants’ failure to ensure that ACS and Contract Agency attorneys and

caseworkers have caseloads consistent with professional standards;

d.  ACS’s failure to ensure that attorneys and caseworkers appear at all

Family Court proceedings prepared;

e.  ACS’s failure to ensure that attorneys and caseworkers do not request

adjournments absent good cause shown;

f.  ACS’s failure to ensure that necessary paperwork is prepared in

accordance with reasonable professional standards and submitted to the

Family Court in a timely fashion; andg.  ACS’s failure to ensure that caseworkers are trained to give the Court

detailed assessments of children and parents’ progress in accordance with

reasonable professional standards.

281.  A three- or six-month adjournment is a long time to a child in ACS custody who

is struggling with the uncertainty and emotional harm of not knowing if or when he or she will

 be moved again and of not having a permanent home and family to call his or her own.

Defendants have an obligation to ensure that all service providers, including caseworkers and

attorneys, recognize the urgency of Family Court proceedings for Plaintiff Children, who are

languishing in ACS custody.

282.  As a direct result of Defendants’ failure to ensure that all reasonable efforts are

made to ensure the timely adjudication of Family Court proceedings involving children in its

custody, Plaintiff Children suffer harm by being forced to grow up in ACS custody rather than in

a permanent home. Defendants’ failures substantially depart from reasonable professional

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standards and demonstrate a deliberate indifference to the harms, risk of harms and violations of

legal rights suffered by Plaintiff Children.

CAUSES OF ACTION

FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION

(Substantive Due Process under the U.S. Constitution)

(Asserted by the Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children against Defendants)

283.  Each of the foregoing allegations is incorporated as if fully set forth herein.

284. 

A state assumes an affirmative duty under the Fourteenth Amendment to the

United States Constitution to provide reasonable care to and to protect from harm a child it has

taken into its foster care custody.

285.  The foregoing actions and inactions of Defendants City of New York, ACS,

Gladys Carrión, in her official capacity, State of New York, OCFS and Sheila J. Poole, in her

official capacity, constitute a policy, pattern, practice or custom that is inconsistent with the

exercise of accepted professional judgment and amounts to deliberate indifference to the

constitutionally protected liberty and privacy interests of all Named Plaintiff Children and

Plaintiff Children. As a result, all Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children have been,

and are at risk of being, deprived of substantive due process rights conferred upon them by the

Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

286.  These substantive due process rights include, but are not limited to:

a. 

the right to freedom from maltreatment while in foster care;

 b.  the right to protection from unnecessary intrusions into the child’s

emotional well-being while in government custody;

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c.  the right to services necessary to prevent unreasonable and unnecessary

intrusions into the child’s emotional well-being while in government

custody;

d. 

the right to conditions and duration of foster care reasonably related to the

 purpose of government custody;

e.  the right to treatment and care consistent with the purpose and

assumptions of government custody; and

f.  the right not to be maintained in custody longer than is necessary to

accomplish the purpose to be served by taking a child into governmentcustody.

SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION

(First, Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution)

(Asserted by the Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children against Defendants)

287.  Each of the foregoing allegations is incorporated as if fully set forth herein.

288. 

The foregoing actions and inactions of Defendants City of New York, ACS,

Gladys Carrión, in her official capacity, State of New York, OCFS and Sheila J. Poole, in her

official capacity constitute a policy, pattern, practice or custom that is inconsistent with the

exercise of professional judgment and amounts to deliberate indifference to Plaintiffs’

constitutional rights. As a result, all Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children have been,

and are at risk of being, deprived of the right to a permanent home and family derived from the

First Amendment right of association, the Ninth Amendment’s reservation of rights to the people

and the Fourteenth Amendment’s substantive due process protections.

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THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION

(The Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. § 670 et seq.)

(Asserted by the Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children against the State

Defendants and City Defendants and by the Public Advocate against the City Defendants)

289. 

Each of the foregoing allegations is incorporated as if fully set forth herein.

290.  The foregoing actions and inactions of Defendants City of New York, ACS,

Gladys Carrión, in her official capacity, State of New York, OCFS and Sheila J. Poole, in her

official capacity, constitute a policy, pattern, practice or custom of depriving the Named Plaintiff

Children and Plaintiff Children of the rights conferred upon them by the Adoption Assistance

and Child Welfare Act of 1980, as amended by the Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997, to:

a.   placement in a foster placement that conforms to nationally recommended

 professional standards, 42 U.S.C. § 671(a)(10);

 b.  a written case plan that includes a plan to provide safe, appropriate and

stable foster care placements, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(A);

c.  a written case plan that ensures that the child receives safe and proper care

while in foster care and implementation of that plan,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(B);

d.  a written case plan that ensures provision of services to parents, children

and foster parents to facilitate reunification, or where that is not possible,

the permanent placement of the child and implementation of that plan,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(B);

e.  a written case plan, where appropriate, that ensures the location of an

adoptive or other permanent home for the child and implementation of that

 plan, 42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(E);

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f.  a written case plan that ensures the educational stability of the child while

in foster care and implementation of that plan,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)(G);

g. 

a case review system in which each child has a case plan designed to

achieve safe and appropriate foster care placements,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(5)(A);

h.  a case review system in which the status of the child is reviewed no less

frequently than every six months by a court, or person responsible for case

management, for purposes of determining the safety of the child,continuing necessity and appropriateness of the placement, extent of

compliance with the permanency plan and projected date of permanency,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(5)(B), 675(5)(C);

i.  a case review system that ensures that for each child that has been in foster

care for 15 of the most recent 22 months, the state files a petition to

terminate the parental rights of the child’s parents and, concurrently

identifies, recruits, processes, and approves a qualified family for an

adoption, or documents compelling reason for determining that filing such

a petition would not be in the best interests of the child,

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(5)(B), 675 (5)(E); and

 j.  receive quality services to protect each child’s safety and health,

42 U.S.C. § 671(a)(22).

291. 

As a direct result of the City Defendants’ failure to comply with the Adoption

Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980, as amended by the Adoption and Safe Families Act

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of 1997, the Office of the Public Advocate has been forced to expend resources investigating and

responding to complaints. The Defendants’ continued failure to adhere to the provisions of the

law will result in the expenditure of similar resources in the future.

FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION

(New York State Social Services Law)

(Asserted by the Named Plaintiff Children, Plaintiff Children and the Public Advocate

against the City Defendants)

292. 

Each of the foregoing allegations is incorporated as if fully set forth herein.

293.  The foregoing actions and inactions of Defendants City of New York, ACS,

Gladys Carrión, in her official capacity, State of New York, OCFS and Sheila J. Poole, in her

official capacity, constitute a deprivation of rights conferred on the Named Plaintiff Children and

Plaintiff Children by provisions of the New York State Social Services Law and regulations

adopted thereto, including:

a.   provision of various adoption services, such as evaluation of a child’s

 placement needs and pre-placement needs, recruitment of a home study

for prospective adoptive parents, placement planning and supervision, as

required under New York State Social Services Law § 372-b;

 b.  timely action on adoption applications and documentation of all action

taken on such, as required under

 New York State Social Services Law § 372-e;

c.  furnishing adoptive parent applicants with reasons for agency failure to act

on applications and denial of applications, as required under New York

State Social Services Law § 372-e;

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d.  termination of parental rights for children in foster care for 15 out of the

most recent 22 months and, where applicable, appropriate documentation

of exceptions, as required under

 New York State Social Services Law § 384-b;

e.  timely completion of adoption home studies, as required under

18 N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, §§ 421.14, 421.15 and 421.19;

f.  timely and complete preparation and amendment of the FASP, as required

under New York State Social Services Law § 409-e and

18 N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, §§ 428.6 and 428.7;g.   placement in a foster placement that meets standards for continuity and

appropriate level of placement, as required under

18 N.Y. Comp. R. & Regs. tit. 18, § 430.11;

h.  timely implementation of the FASP and timely occurrence and completion

of FASP reviews, as required under

18 N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, § 430.12;

i. 

timely initiation of proceedings to terminate parental rights, as required

under 18 N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, §§ 430.12 and 431.9;

 j.  timely placement in adoptive homes, as required under

18 N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, § 430.12; and

k.  timely completion of adoptions of children who are legally free for

adoption, as required under

18 N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 18, § 430.12.

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294.  As a direct result of the City Defendants’ failure to comply with New York State

Social Services Law and regulations adopted thereto, the Office of the Public Advocate has been

forced to expend resources investigating and responding to complaints. The Defendants’

continued failure to adhere to the provisions of the law will result in the expenditure of similar

resources in the future.

FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION

(Common Law Contract)

(Asserted by the Named Plaintiff Children, Plaintiff Children and the Public Advocate

against the City Defendants)

295. 

Each of the foregoing allegations is incorporated as if fully set forth herein.

296.  The Agreements for the purchase of foster care services between ACS and the

Contract Agencies constitute valid, binding and enforceable contracts.8 

297.  The Public Advocate is a member of New York’s City Council (the “Council”).

Charter of the City of New York, Chapter 2 § 22. The Council is charged with reviewing “on a

regular and continuous basis the activities of the agencies of the city, including their service

goals and performance and management efficiency.” Charter of the City of New York, Chapter

2 § 29(a)(2). Further, the Council is charged with overseeing “patterns of contractual spending

 by city agencies” and “procedures for evaluating contractor performance.” Charter of the City of

 New York, Chapter 2 § 30(2), (4).

298.  Under the terms of the Agreements, ACS pays hundreds of millions of dollars to

Contract Agencies that agree to “provide comprehensive family foster care services as set forth

8 To the best of our information and belief, the Agreements, which are listed in Appendix A, were current as of November 2014 ( see ¶ 119) and are still in force today. Attached hereto as Exhibit 1 is a copy of an excerpt of onesuch Agreement between ACS and a Contract Agency, which has been modified to include the relevant portion ofthe Agreement. The Agreements are substantively identical from Contract Agency to Contract Agency, with theexception of the contracting parties and the contract amount.

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in this Agreement, the Law, court orders and mandates, ACS Policies, the Fiscal Manual”9 and

several appendices to each Agreement. Agreement for the Purchase of Regular Family Foster

Care Services Part II, Section 2.01(A) (General Requirements).

299. 

Under the terms of the Agreement—and by law—the management and

supervisory staff of ACS, on behalf of the Commissioner of ACS, “has the ultimate

responsibility for the protection and preservation of the welfare of each child receiving services”,

and “has the ultimate authority for making all decisions relative to the welfare of such child”.

Agreement for the Purchase of Regular Family Foster Care Services Part II, Section 4.01(A)

(Responsibility and Authority of ACS and Procedure for Final Decisions on Issues Related toServices Provided to the Client).

300. 

City Defendants have breached and failed to enforce the Agreements, which were

intended for the benefit of the Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children, and over which

the Public Advocate has oversight.

301.  The Agreements state that “ACS and the Contractor agree that the fundamental

 purpose of [the] Agreement is to provide the best available services, care and treatment to Foster

Children who are entrusted to the Contractors care, and further ensure that the health, welfare

and fundamental rights of the Foster Children shall be the guiding principle for all decisions

which affect their lives”. Agreement for the Purchase of Regular Family Foster Care Services

Part II, Section 4.01(B) (Responsibility and Authority of ACS and Procedure for Final Decisions

on Issues Related to Services Provided to the Client).

302.  As a direct and causal result of City Defendants’ breach of the Agreements, the

 Named Plaintiff Children and Plaintiff Children have been harmed.

9 This language may differ to account for the type of foster placement services provided for in the Agreement but, in substance, the provisions are identical.

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PRAYER FOR RELIEF

WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff Children respectfully request that this Honorable Court:

a.  Assert jurisdiction over this action;

 b.  Order that Plaintiff Children may maintain this action as a class action

 pursuant to Rule 23(b)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure;

c. 

Pursuant to Rule 57 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, declare

unconstitutional and unlawful:

1.  Defendants’ violation of Plaintiff Children’s right to be free from

harm under the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States

Constitution;

2.  Defendants’ violation of Plaintiff Children’s rights under the First,

 Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States

Constitution;

3. 

Defendants’ violation of Plaintiff Children’s rights under the

Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Action of 1980, as

amended by the Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997,

42 U.S.C. § 670 et seq.;

4.  City Defendants’ violation of Plaintiff Children’s rights under New

York Social Services Law and regulations adopted thereto; and

5.  City Defendants’ violation of Plaintiff Children’s rights under the

Agreements with the Contract Agencies.

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d.  Permanently enjoin Defendants from subjecting Plaintiff Children to

 practices that violate their rights, including:

1. 

Enjoin City Defendants from placing children with Contract

Agencies that do not maintain caseloads for all workers providing

direct supervision and planning for children that conform to

accepted professional standards, as developed by either the COA

and/or the CWLA, or a workload analysis conducted by ACS.

Require that ACS independently and periodically verify that every

Contract Agency meets and maintains the applicable caseload

standards and its verification process and that the results shall be

 public information.

2.  Require City Defendants to develop a process for matching

children with Contract Agencies that takes into account the child’s

need for permanence, the child’s service needs, and the Agency’s

demonstrated ability to provide timely permanence for children,

and timely and necessary individualized services for children and

families based on timelines set by ACS in accordance with federal

and state law and accepted professional standards. Require that

ACS independently and periodically verify that each Contract

Agency meets and maintains the applicable standards set by ACS

and its verification process and that the results shall be public

information.

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3.  Enjoin ACS from placing children in Contract Agencies that do not

ensure that all workers receive training that OCFS and ACS shall

approve and certify as meeting accepted professional training

standards. Require that ACS independently and periodically verify

that the approved training is being provided to all workers, and

their verification process and that the results shall be public

information.

4.  Enjoin ACS from placing children in any Contract Agency unless

at least 90% of the case plans for children currently placed with theAgency (a) meet federal requirements (as set forth in

42 U.S.C. §§ 671(a)(16), 675(1)) and accepted professional

standards as set by COA and/or CWLA, (b) are created in a timely

fashion pursuant to applicable regulations and (c) are implemented

consistent with professional standards. Require that ACS

independently and periodically verify that each Contract Agency

with which ACS places children meets such standards, and their

verification process and that the results shall be public information.

5.  Enjoin ACS from placing children with any Contract Agency

unless the Agency has demonstrated, and ACS has ascertained,

that it conducts permanency planning, including concurrent

 planning, that it has the resources to provide individualized and

effective reunification services and that it has the resources to

develop and implement individualized adoptive recruitment for

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children whose permanency goal is adoption. Require that, in

conducting this assessment, ACS be guided by timelines to achieve

 permanency goals set by ACS in accordance with federal and state

law and accepted professional standards. Require that ACS

independently and periodically verify that each Contract Agency

with which it places children shall meet these standards, and rank

the agencies in their effectiveness in doing so. Require that their

verification process and the results, including the Contract Agency

rankings, shall be public information.6.  Require that ACS develop and fund post-permanency services of

sufficient duration to provide all possible support for the successful

reunification, guardianship or adoption of foster children.

7.  Require that ACS ensure that its attorneys and attorneys employed

 by the Contract Agencies take all reasonable steps necessary

(including not seeking adjournments except in extraordinary

circumstances) to proceed to the adjudication and disposition in

Article 10 proceedings within three months and, when a

termination of parental rights process is necessary, to proceed to a

disposition of that proceeding within four months of the petition

 being filed. Require that ACS collect and maintain detailed

information on this, which shall be public record.

8.  Require that City and State Defendants regularly collect and

independently verify the information necessary to determine the

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Contract Agencies’ compliance with the provisions of the state

statutes and regulations enumerated in paragraph 293 above and

 provide public reports of each Agency’s compliance with each of

these requirements. Require that the Defendants require corrective

action of any Contract Agency failing to achieve at least 75%

compliance with these requirements for two continuous six-month

 periods, and shall terminate the contract of any Agency that fails to

achieve at least 75% compliance for a two-year period.

9. 

Require that OCFS conduct annual case record reviews of astatistically significant sample of children in ACS custody to

measure the degree to which children in ACS custody are receiving

timely permanence, as required by state and federal law, and the

degree to which they are being maltreated in care; issue annual

 public reports on the findings of these case record reviews; and

require corrective action when necessary.

10. 

The Court shall appoint a Special Master either with special

expertise in the areas covered by the Remedial Order, or who shall

appoint an Expert Panel to report to the Special Master, to

determine whether the standards developed by Defendants comport

with acceptable professional standards, and to monitor and report

on Defendants’ compliance with their obligations as contained in

the Court’s Order. Plaintiffs shall have the right to enforce the

 provisions of the Court Order entered pursuant to Federal Rule of

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Civil Procedure 65(d), and the Court shall have continuing

 jurisdiction to oversee compliance with that Order.

e. 

Award Plaintiff Children the reasonable costs and expenses incurred in the

 prosecutions of this action, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, pursuant

to 28 U.S.C. § 1920 and 42 U.S.C. § 1988, and the Federal Rules of Civil

Procedure 23(e) and (h).

f.  Grant such other and further equitable relief as the Court deems just,

necessary and proper to protect Plaintiff Children from further harm while

in Defendants’ custody in foster care.

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107

Dated: New York, NYJuly 8, 2015

Respectfully submitted,

 by

Marcia Robinson Lowry

A Better Childhood, Inc.1095 Hardscrabble Road

Chappaqua, NY 10514(844) 422-2425

[email protected]

CRAVATH, SWAINE & MOORE LLP

/s/ Julie A. NorthJulie A. North

 Nicole M. Peles

Worldwide Plaza825 Eighth Avenue

 New York, NY 10019

(212) 474-1000 [email protected]

 Attorneys for Plaintiffs Elisa W., by her next

 friend, Elizabeth Barricelli; Alexandria R.,by her next friend, Alison Max Rothschild;

Thierry E., by his next friend, Amy Mulzer;

 Ayanna J., by her next friend, Meyghan

 McCrea; Olivia and Ana-Maria R., by theirnext friend, Dawn Cardi; Xavion M., by his

next friend, Michael B. Mushlin; Dameon C.,

by his next friend, Reverend DoctorGwendolyn Hadley-Hall; Tyrone M., by hisnext friend, Bishop Lillian Robinson-

Wiltshire; and Brittney W., by her next

 friend, Liza Camellerie, individually and onbehalf of a class of all others similarly

 situated,

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Public Advocate for the City of New York

1

 Centre Street,  5th

 Floor

New York, NY 10007

 212)669-2175

[email protected]

  ttorney for

  PlaintiffLetitia

  James Public

  dvocate

 for the

  City  of

 N ew

  York.

  8

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Appendix A1 

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Abbott House Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 25, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$32,620,141.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

1 Appendix A lists all contracts between Defendant City of New York, acting through Defendant New York City Administration for Children’s Services(“ACS”), and the Contract Agencies (“Agreements”). (See Compl. ¶ 145 n.1.)

2 Each Agreement between the Contract Agency and ACS is for a particular set of foster placement services. Therefore, one Contract Agency may havemultiple Agreements with ACS, each for a different type of placement. ( Id.)

3 The “Execution Date” represents the date on which the Agreement was signed by ACS and the Contract Agency.

4 The “Modification Date” represents the date, where applicable, on which the Agreement was modified during the original term of the Agreement.

5 The “Contract Term” represents the duration of the Agreement between ACS and the Contract Agency.

6 The “Contract Amount” represents the amount ACS pays to the Contract Agency for its services under the Agreement.

7 This column provides the exact provision of each Agreement that corresponds to the provision alleged in Paragraph 298 of the Complaint.

8 This column provides the exact provision of each Agreement that corresponds to the provision alleged in Paragraphs 299 and 301 of the Complaint.

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  2

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$7,214,229.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

CardinalMcCloskeyCommunityServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 27, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$40,982,185.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatment

Family FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 20, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$7,631,125.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

CatholicGuardianServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 28, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$113,120,889.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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  3

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 23,2011

December 20,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$8,093,067.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 27, 2014(Renewal)9 

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$10,357,397.00

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith MR/DD10 

May 2, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$1,712,751.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith SpecialMedical Needs11 

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$8,778,093.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

9 The Agreements often provide ACS with the option to renew, and any renewal contract currently in effect (and cited herein) incorporates the provisions ofthe initial Agreement by reference. Therefore, the Contract Agency is still bound by its obligations and duties under the initial Agreement.

10 Agreement is for the purchase of specialized family foster care services for foster children with mental retardation, development delays and/ordisabilities.

11 Agreement is for the purchase of specialized family foster care services for foster children with special medical needs including HIV and/or AIDS.

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  4

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$29,432,509.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Cayuga Homefor Children

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotional

Disorders

May 16, 2011 May 21, 2013 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$6,197,603.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

The Children’sAid Society

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 29, 2011 Firstmodification:September 5,2012

Secondmodification:August 5, 2013

July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$55,125,034.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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  5

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:

Foster Childrenwith MR/DD

May 6, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$4,621,164.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith SpecialMedical Needs

May 13, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$29,575,452.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 13, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$25,007,007.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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  6

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

The Children’sVillage

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 18, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$27,027,467.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 24, 201212  July 1, 2012 toJune 20, 2016

Unknown

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

March 4, 2011 February 12,2014

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$30,980,569.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 23, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$36,133,610.00

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotional

Disorders

June 6, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$12,330,034.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 24, 201213  October 10, 2012 July 1, 2012 toJune 20, 2016

$4,880,957.00

12 This represents an assignment of the Agreement between ACS and Harlem Dowling-West Side Center for Children and Family Services to TheChildren’s Village. All information provided is for the term of the Agreement assigned to Children’s Village. Under the assignment, The Children’s Villageaccepts all obligations and duties under the Agreement.

13 This represents an assignment of the Agreement between ACS and Harlem Dowling-West Side Center for Children and Family Services to TheChildren’s Village. All information provided is for the term of the Agreement assigned to Children’s Village. Under the assignment, The Children’s Villageaccepts all obligations and duties under the Agreement.

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  7

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: Rapid

InterventionCenter Services

February 23,2011

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$5,025,496.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 6, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$3,857,212.00

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: FosterChildren withSexual BehaviorProblems andFoster ChildrenWho HaveSexually AbusiveBehaviors

February 8, 2011 January 29, 2014 April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$5,736,433.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 6, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$7,397,633.00

Coalition for

Hispanic FamilyServices

Agreement for

the Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 28, 2011 July 1, 2011 to

June 30, 2016

$28,152,199.00 Part II, Section

2.01(A)

Part II, Section

4.01(A) and (B)

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  8

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

June 3, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$12,184,248.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

CommunityCounseling &MediationServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices14 

May 6, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$7,308,387.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Edwin GouldServices forChildren andFamilies

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster Care

Services

May 5, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$101,200,567.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

ShelteringArms15 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 2, 2011 August 16, 2012 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$45,571,723.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

14 Attached hereto as Exhibit 1.

15 In February 2015, Episcopal Social Services changed its name to Sheltering Arms.

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  9

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 14,2011

December 5,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$6,463,360.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 28, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$6,659,346.00

Forestdale, Inc. Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 2, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$54,307,026.00 Part II, Section2.01 (A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotional

Disorders

May 18, 2011 July 27, 2012 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$6,738,683.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Good ShepherdServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 26, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$48,041,837.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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  10

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 16, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$14,777,797.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: RapidInterventionCenter Services

February 17,2011

July 1, 2014 April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$12,807,224.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 23, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$8,323,187.00

GrahamWindham

Agreement forthe Purchase of

Regular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 26, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$98,971,277.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 11,2011

December 10,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$19,969,972.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 27, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$20,093,682.00

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  11

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$20,233,547.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Inwood House Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$5,492,417.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential Care

Services

February 15,2011

January 29, 2014 April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$12,588,781.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

June 4, 2014

(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 to

June 30, 2017

$11,155,610.00

Jewish Board ofFamily andChildrenServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 10,2011

December 13,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$30,540,022.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 23, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$31,681,430.00

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  12

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: Rapid

InterventionCenter Services

February 9, 2011 April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$7,719,642.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 23, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$8,194,802.00

Jewish ChildCare Association

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 9, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$46,893,541.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 16,2011

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$39,222,695.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

June 9, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$37,577,196.00

Agreement forthe Purchase of

SpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith SpecialMedical Needs

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$5,954,067.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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  13

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:

Foster ChildrenWho Have BeenSexuallyExploited

June 7, 2011 August 19, 2013 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$5,153,487.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 23, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$37,224,720.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: FosterChildren withMR/DD

February 16,2011

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$20,637,715.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

April 22, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$42,997,847.00

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  14

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: Foster

Children WhoHave BeenSexuallyExploited

February 16,2011

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$5,085,389.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

April 22, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$5,559,687.00

Leake & Watts Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 11, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$37,842,101.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

March 3, 2011 December 10,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$4,362,472.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 28, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$4,061,071.00

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 11, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$3,593,687.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Little FlowerChildren &Family Servicesof New York

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 6, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$88,302,176.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Lutheran SocialServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 25, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$21,054,395.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 7, 2011 December 5,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$3,950,366.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 28, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$3,223,787.00

Martin de PorresGroup Homes

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential Care

Services: FosterChildren withSexual BehaviorProblems andFoster ChildrenWho HaveSexually AbusiveBehaviors

February 7, 2011 April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$2,054,140.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 6, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$2,438,348.00

MercyFirst Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 28, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$65,147,483.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 17,2011

December 4,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$31,794,459.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

June 4, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$15,154,548.00

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$8,398,419.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential Care

Services: FosterChildren withSexual BehaviorProblems andFoster ChildrenWho HaveSexually AbusiveBehaviors

February 17,2011

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$4,173,742.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 14, 2014

(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 to

June 30, 2017

$4,485,962.00

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

 New Alternativesfor Children

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:

Foster Childrenwith MR/DD

April 29, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$10,081,761.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith SpecialMedical Needs

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$19,329,177.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

SpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare (Childrenwith Moderate to

SevereEmotionalDisorders)

May 12, 2011 August 2, 2012 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$10,142,649.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

The New YorkFoundling

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 20, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$102,571,421.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 7, 2011 Firstmodification:April 4, 2013

Second

modification:December 3,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$24,482,998.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 21, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$12,145,552.00

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily FosterCare Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotional

Disorders

May 10, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$30,247,247.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Ohel Children’sHome andFamily Services

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 6, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$4,339,249.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Saint Dominic’sHome

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 4, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$41,220,075.00 Part II, Section2.01 (A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 12, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$7,526,901.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Saint John’sResidence forBoys

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 10,2011

December 3,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$11,759,549.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 21, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$12,048,961.00

Saint Vincent’sServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster Care

Services

April 20, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$73,624,372.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

March 1, 2011 July 2, 2012 April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$16,695,445.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

June 2, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$14,020,812.00

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedFamily FosterCare Services:

Foster Childrenwith SpecialMedical Needs

May 9, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$10,385,844.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

SCO Family ofServices

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegular FamilyFoster CareServices

May 2, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$145,833,024.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofRegularResidential CareServices

February 15,2011

Firstmodification:March 2, 2012

Secondmodification:June 14, 2012

Thirdmodification:April 11, 2014

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$41,194,011.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

June 13, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$40,116,505.00

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Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 18, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$37,805,928.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedResidential CareServices: FosterChildren withMR/DD

February 9, 2011 February 14,2013

April 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2014

$26,190,867.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

May 1, 2014(Renewal)

July 1, 2014 toJune 30, 2017

$32,841,664.00

Seamen’sSociety for

Children &Families

Agreement forthe Purchase of

Regular FamilyFoster CareServices

April 21, 2011 July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$48,460,000.00 Part II, Section2.01(A)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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  22

Contract Agency Type of Contract2  Execution Date

Modification Date

(where

applicable)4 

Contract Term5 

Contract

Amount6 

Scope of Services:

General

Requirements7 

Responsibility

and Authority of

ACS and

Procedure for

Final Decisions on

Issues Related to

Services Provided

to the Client8 

Agreement forthe Purchase ofSpecializedTreatmentFamily Foster

Care Services:Foster Childrenwith Moderate toSevereEmotionalDisorders

May 17, 2011 November 22,2013

July 1, 2011 toJune 30, 2016

$13,012,034.00 Part II, Section2.01(B)

Part II, Section4.01(A) and (B)

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Exhibit 1

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APPROVAL AS TO FORM OF A CONTRACT BY STANDARD TYPE OF CASS

AGENCY: ACS

EPIN: 06811P0020007

CONTRACT: Family Foster Care - CWS RFP

I hereby approve as to rm the annexed contract by standard type of class. Thisapproval is valid until 10/11/2011 and r a maximum of 26 contracts The above approval ismade on the express understanding that the substantive language of the subject contracts will notbe alered or changed in any way without prior submission to the Ofce of the CorporationCounsel r approval, provided, however, that blank spaces in the contracts requiring names,

dates, dollar amounts or other similar details may be completed

Expiration

�ddtional Numberhotal Number Allowed Date Added ppoved By

lowed

0//20�6

6

I Ib

0

Slectoncally

Signed4/ /201

By

STENUHMAN

I I

 APPROVED AS TO FORM

CERTIFED AS TO LEGA AUTHORTY

Electronically Signed By STEVENCUSHMAN

 ACTING CORPORATON COUNSEL

DATE: 41111 11 :16

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AGREEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OFREGULAR FAMILY FOSTER CARE SERVICES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I

ARTICLE 1 CONTRACTOR FUNDED CAPACITY

Scton 101 ontractor ndd apacty

ARTICLE 2 CONTRACT AMOUNT

Scton 201 ontract Aont

ARTICLE 3 TERM OF AGREEMENT

Scton 3 01 TrmScton 302 RnwalScton 3 03 Appropraton f nds

PART II

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND ACRONYMS

Scton 1 01 DntnsScon 102 Acrons

ARTICLE 2 SCOPE OF SERVICES

Scton 201 Gnral RqrmntsScton 2 02 Ky omponnts and ApproacsScton 203 Sta Tranng and DvlopmntScton 204 Rcrnt Tranng and rtcaton of ostr d Adoptv

PntsScton 205 Spport Srvcs r ostr andPr-Adoptv Pnts

Scton 206 Adopton SrvcsScton 207 Ral Int and PlacmntScton 208 Prmanncy PlannngScton 209 ly Tam onrnc Modl and ld Saty onrncsScton 210 Proam SrvcsScton 21 1 Transr of t ostr ldScton 212 Rmoval om a ostr HomScton 2 1 3 as losng rtra and Procdrs

2

2

223

47

889

1 01 3

1415162223242526

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Sction 214 Discg Plning Arcar and inal Discarg 28Sction 21 5 Srvics r ostr ildrn 29Sction 21 6 Spport Srvics r Birt Pntsartakrs 36

ARTICLE 3. LITIGATION CLAIMS INVOLVING

FOSTER CHILDREN

Sction 3.0 1 Litigation laims Involving ostr ildrn 38

ARTICLE 4 RESPONSIBILITY AND AUTHORITY OF ACSAND RESOLUTION OF CERTAIN DISPUTES

Sction 401 Rsponsbility d Atority of AS and Procd r inal Dcisionson Isss Rlatd to Srvics Providd to t lint 39 

ARTICLE 5. PERSONNEL

Sction 5. 01 Stafng 41Sction 502 Vrication of rdntials Rrncs and Scrning rrnt and

Prospctiv Employs 42Sction 503 Sspctd Abs or Maltratmnt of ildrYot 43 

Sction 504 Employ Rviw 43 

Sction 5.05 Hiring and Dismissal of rtain Employs 44Sction 506 ollctiv Bargaining 44

ARTICLE 6. RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING

Sction 601 Gnral 44Sction 602 Statistical Rcords 45Sction 603 as Rcords 45Sction 604 Mdical Rcords and Rlatd Docmntation 46Sction 605 Indndnt Rporing 48Sction 606 amily Plning Srvics 49Sction 6.07 ort Docmnts 49Sction 608 Indpndnt Adit Rports 49Sction 609 Disposal of ondntial Data 49Sction 61 0 Rcord Kping Systms Maintnanc and Utilization 49Sction 61 1 ang in orporat Strctr 50

ARTICLE . CONTRACTORS STANARDSAND PROCEDURES

Sction 701 Standads d Procdrs 50Sction 702 lint Grivc Procdrs 5 1Sction 703 Scrity and Emrgncy Pl 52Sction 704 ontinity of Oprations Pl 52

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ARTICLE 8. FISCAL PROVISIONS

Sction 801 GnralSction 802 Pamnt

Sction 803 Statwid Srvic Pamnt SystmSction 804 AdvancSction 805 ost o Living IncrassSction 806 Scial Pamnts Otr Enss and Additional ndingSction 807 Bdgt Modications and AmndmntsSction 8 08 AccontsSction 809 Rorting RqirmntsSction 810 inal PamntSction 8 1 1 ominc wi Law nd PoicisSction 812 ost AllocationSction 8 1 3 amily ot Sctions

ARTICLE 9. DENIAL OF REIMBURSEMENT

Sction 901 Dnia o Rimbrsmnt

ARTICLE 10 AUDIT

Sction 1 001 ontractors ditSction 1 002 Adit by ASSction 1 003 AS Adit Dist RsoltionSction 1004 Rcomnt

Sction 1005 dral Adit RqirmntsSction 1 006 Stat aritis Rgistration d Adit Rqirmnts

ARTICLE 1 1 MONITORING, EVALUATION ANDQUALITY IMPROVEMENT

5253

53545454 

57575758585859

60

60606162

6363

Sction 1 1 0 1 Monitoring Evalation and Qaity Imrovmnt 63Sction 1 1 02 aacity Bilding and Ovrsigt BO Rvi r Not-orProt

ontractors 65

ARTICLE 12 TERMINATION/EXPIRATION

Sction 1201 TrinationSction 1 202 Rsonsibilitis ar Notic o Tination or EirationSction 1 203 Tratnd Trmination by ontractorSction 1204 Miscllanos

65666767

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ARTICLE 13 SURVIVAL OF TERMS

Sction 1 3 0 1 Srvival of Ts 67

ARTICLE 14 CONTROLLING ORDER

Sction 14 01 ontrolling Ordr 67

Appndi A

Attacmnt I

Attacmnt II

Attacmnt III

Attacmnt

Attacmnt V

ATTACHMENTS

Gnral Provisions Goving ontracts or onsltants ProssionalTcnical Han And lint Srvics

T RP

T ontractors Proposal and if applicabl y Ngotiatd Addndm tot Propos

T ost ar Qality Assranc Stdrds

T Bdgt d ndd apacity

Dlgation and ntralization of as Managmnt asworkRqirmnts

iv

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B/.RFFCAl 0

1-08-0

AGREEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OFREGULAR FAMILY FOSTER CARE SERVICES

THIS AGRMT dated ti .day of

201 1 between te City of ewYok ("City acting toug City Adminitation

Ch l 

s Seice ("ACS o"Deaent wit ofce at 1 50 Wiliam Steet ew Yok ew Yok 1 0038 and CommunityCouneling and Mediation Seice Inc ("Contacto located at One Hoyt Seet Bookyn 1 1 2 0 1

W I T N E S S E T H

WHRAS te Commiione of ACS wic i an autoized agency a dened bySSL 371( 10 i caged wit te eonibility te adminitation of al cild weleeice in te City d

WHRAS ACS wie to ee Fote Cilden and tei milie in teineigboood of oigin by lacing tem in Fote Home witin tei communitie weneeaoiate d

WHRAS te Commiione may oide cild wele eice tou an autoizedagency a dened in te SSL and

WHRAS te Contacto i an autoized agency a dene in te SSL nd

WHRAS ACS iued a Requet Pooa wit a eleae date of May 20 2009

and a Pocuement Identication umbe 0682009CWSCP ("RFP to etabi mily tecae eice tat will enue te aty emency and wel-being of a ew Yok Citycilden and tengten milie and

WHRAS te Contacto ubmitted a ooal in eone to te RFP to oide teneceay miy te cae eice and te Contacto ooal wa acceted by ACS and

WHRAS ACS equeted te Contacto to oide mily te cae eice inaccodance wit te tem and condition contained in ti Aeement and

WHRAS te Contacto unde te tem of it cooate autoity a te owe to

oide fiy te ce eice and i willing and able to oide tee eiceuuant tote tem and condition et t in ti Aeement

OW THRFOR in conideation of te mutual coenant contained_ in tiAgeement te atie ae aeed and o eeby aee a ow

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AGREEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OFREGULAR FAMILY FOSTER CARE SERVICES

PART I

ARTICLE 1 CONTACTOR SITE ADDRESSESAND FUNDED CAPACITY

Sction 1 01 Contacto Fundd Capacity

Te Contacto's nded caacity by booug is listed in te Budget attaced asAttacment IV

ARTICLE 2 CONTRACT AMOUNT

Sction 201 Contact Amount

ACS sall ay to te Contacto d te Contacto as aeed to accet te seicesoided usuant to tis Aeent an amount not to exceed $7 30838700 te e (5yea eiod om July 1 20 1 1 toug June 30 201 6 in accodance wit tis Aeement and teBudget attaced as Attacment I. Te Contacto must demonstate tat te wok as beencomleted in a m satisctoy to ACS io to ament in accodce wit te tes of tisAeement

ARTICLE 3 TERM OF AGREEMENT

Sction 301 Tm

Te tem of tis Aeement sall begin on July 1 201 1 a eiod of e (5 yeastou June 30 201 6

Sction 302 Rnwal

A CS  sall ae te sole otion to enew tis Aeement a maximumadditional u (4) ye tem om July 1 20 1 6 tou June 30 2020

B ACS in its sole discetion may modify te lengt of te enewal otion listed inSection 302(A of tis Pt I Te total tem of tis Aeement ae te execise of te aboe

otion to enew sall not exceed nine (9 yeas Any extensions of tis Ageement may be madeby ACS in its sole discetion and in acodance wit te PPBR All enewals and etensionssall be on substantially te same tems d conditions contained in tis Aeement

C ACS may enew tis Aeement by giing witten notice to te Contacto no lesstan sixty (60 days io to te exiation date of tis Aeement including any enewal temAt eac enewal inteal ACS aees to econside and decide as it deems aoiate in its owndiscetion te taget numbes emce goals if equested to do so by te Contacto in

2

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lit of changing economic ocial o othe condition that make it neceay to econide thoenumbe The execie of each enewal otion hall be ubject to all equied aoalincluding ACS etablihed citeia the Law d the aoiation of nd

Sction 3.03 Appropriation of unds

Since the tem of thi Aeement inole emance by the Contacto in a ubeqentCity Fical Ye() nding thi Aeement i ubject to the aoiation of nd uchubequent City Fical Yea( ).

[This portion of th pag is intntionally lft blank]

3

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AGREEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OF REGULARAMILY FOSTER CARE SERVICES

PART II

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND ACRONYMS

Sction 1. 01 Dnitions

Whenever the fllowing terms and phrases re sed in this Aeement and theattachments nexed to this Aeement, they shall have the fllowing meanings, nless it isexpressly indicated that sch te or phrase is to have a dierent or additional meaning. Allsch other terms and phrases that shall not be specically dened in this Part II, shall have themeaning ascribed to it by Law, or, in the event that sch te or phrase is not described in theLaw, it shall have the meaning as is commonly ascribed to it

A ACS Policies" shall mean all applicable CS policies, procedres gidelines,blletins and standards, as amended ACS Policies are incoorated by rerence and may befnd via the Contractor's access to ACS ' inanet website ath p://10.239 3 195:8080/docshare/dswebie/Collection4166

B Administrator or Comissioner or Agency Head shall men theComissioner o ACS or heris dly athorized rresentative The te dly athorizedrresentave shall inclde any person or persons acting wiin the limits o her/his aority.

C Case Plning" shall mea the fllowing nctions d activities o e Conactor

in connection with Recipients o Serces which incldes bt is not liited to condcng ongoingsaty assessments fr all children in a hosehold and peoing the reglatory nction o childprotective serice monitor; schedling reqired Family Team Conerences with e appropriateatendees; assessing serice needs o childr in care nd their milies; pling fr serice needs;ng fr serice provision; coordinating serice provision n/or pticipating in joint plning,when appropriate; evalating the otcome o serce provision; completing, approving dimplementing the FASP; condcting minimm reqired casework contacts; and providing necessdocumentation in the case record The Contractor, throgh its assied caseworker(s), caies otplanning nctions fr the entire mily nit When a amily is athorized to receive sericesom a single fster care provider, that provider is always the primary planning fster careprovider. The primary planning fster cae provider always has the responsibility to coordinate

serices fr the entire mily, to prepare the ingle, mily-fcsed case record and to arrangeand condct Serice Plan Review conrences The above denition may change om time totime based on chnges in ACS Policies, the Law, Federal nd State Cot orders, and stiplations osettlement or decree

D City shall mean the City o New York, its deparments and politicalsbdivisions

4

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E. Comptroller" shall mean the Comptroller ofthe City ofNew York.

F. CONNECTIONS" or CNX" means the New York State atomated systemdesied to create a single inteated statement system r collecting and recording childprotective, preventive, ster care d adoption services inrmation.

G Day" shall mean a calendar day nless otherise specied in this Aeement

H. Days of Cre" shall men the nmber of days in which a Foster Child is inplacement in, and physically preset at, a proa operated by the Conactor, pls the number ofdas of allowable absences dring the time in which the Foster Child is in placement in schpro.

I Fiscal Manal" shall me a set of instrctions provided by ACS to theContractor docmenting the applicable policies and procedres of ACS r Conactor to se insch matters as record-keeping, bookkeeping, reporting, inoicing and claiming, bdgeting, cost

allocating, procrement and payroll , as may be amended by ACS The Fiscal Manal isincoorated by rerence and may be nd online at www.nyc.govacs.

J Foster Child (ren)" shall mean a person or persons placed in and recevingserices om the Contractor s fily ster care proam rsant to this Aeement, ASPolicies and the aw Generally, Foster Children meet the llowing criteria:

. The childyoth is nder the age of eiteen (8) years or is beteen theages of eighteen (8) and twenty one (2) yes and entered st ce bere hisher eighteenth(8) birthday d has consented to remain in ster care past hisher eiteenth (8) birthday;d

a. is a stdent attending a school, college or niversity; orb. is reglarly attending a corse of vocational or technical aining

desied to prepare him or her r gainl employment; orc lacks the skills or aility to live independently.

2 . The childyoth is cared r away om hisher home twenty r (24)hors a day in a Foster Home, Residential Care Facility or combination thereof.

3 The childsyoths ce d cstody or gdiship nd cstody has beentrsfred to n athorized agency prsnt to the provisions of SS §§ 384 or 384-a or the

childyoth has been placed with a social serices ofcial prst to Article 3, 7 or 0 of theFily Cort Act.

K Foster Home" shall mean a residence owned, leased or otherise nder thecontrol of a single person or fily who has been approved or certied by an athorized agencyto care r children, and sch person or fily receives payent om the agency r the care ofsch children.

5

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agency except as may be permitted nder 8 NYCRR 427.3

2 Spervised Independent iving" or SIP" shall mean special type oAOBH in which p to r (4) yoth are allowed to reside on their own in the commnity, in aliving nit separate om the athorized agencys other Residential Care Facilities, nder the

spervision o an athorized agency Sch cility is intended to serve as a transitionalexperience r yoth whose permency plning goal is dischge to independent living"

3 G op Home" shall mean a licensed amilytpe home operated dstaed by athorized agency r the ce and maintenance o seven (7) to twelve (2) FosterChildren

4 Grop Residence" shall mean a licensed instittion operated and staedby athorized agency r the care d maintenance o p to twenty ve (25) children.

5 Instittion" shall mean a licensed cility operated and staed by an

athorized agency r the ce and maintenance o thirteen (3) or more Foster Children.

T State" shall mean the State o New York

U Sspended Payment" shall me the cessation o payments by te City to theContractor when a Foster Child placed with the Contractor is not physically present and is not onan allowable absence

Sction 102 Aconyms

Whenever the llowing acronms e sed in this Aeement d the attacments

annexed to this Aeement, they shall have the llowing meanings, nless it is expresslyindicated that sch acronm is to have a dierent or additional meaning

AIDS Acqired Immne Deciency SyndromeAPA Another Planned iving ArrgementB2H Bridges to HealthCCRS Child Ce Review SystemCIN Client Identication NmberCPA Certied Pblic AcconttCSC Child Saty ConrenceDCJS New York State Division o Criminal Jstice Services

FASP Fily Assessment and Service PlanFBI Federal Brea o InvestigationFCS Administration r Childrens Services Division o Family Cort egal ServicesFTC Family Team ConrenceGAAP Generally Accepted Acconting PrinciplesHIV Hman Immnedeciency DiseaseIEP Individalized Edcation PlansTS egal Tracking System

7

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NYCRR New York Code, Rle and ReglationOASAS New York State Ofce of Alcoholim and Sbtance Abe SericePH Permaency HeingPIS Peron In Need of SperviionPYA Preparing Yoth r Adlthood

SCRNew York State Cenal Regiter of Child Abe and MaltreatmentSS New York State Social Service awSSPS Statewide Serice Payment SytemTPRTermination of Parental Right

ARTICLE 2 SCOPE OF SERVICES

Sction 201 Gnal Rquimnts

A The Contractor hall provide comprehenive family ter ce ervice a et rthin i Aeement, the aw, cort order and mdate, ACS Policie, the Fical M d the

llowing docment which e attached to thi Aeement d made a pt of thi Aeement

Apendix A General Proviion Goveing Contract For Conltant,Proional, Technical, Hm And Client Service;

2 Attachment I The RFP;3 Attacment II The Contractor Propoal and if applicable any Negotiated

Addendm to the Propoal;4 Attachment III The Foter Ce Qality Arce Stadd;5 Attacment I: The Bdget d Fded Capacity; d6 Attachmt V: Delegation d Centralization of Cae Management

Caework Reqirement.

B. Attacment III, Attacment I, d Attachment V may be revied at e oledicretion of ACS allowing r a (30) thirty-day comment period prior to implentationAttacment II may be modied only pon mtal written aeement of the partie.

C ACS reerve the rit to ie ACS Policie r the poe of explaining newand exiting tandd, policie or procedre. Any ch ACS Policie hall be mitted to theContractor r review d dicion at leat thirty (30) day prior to nal pblication andimplementation The Contractor hold e thi time to bmit comment to ACS . Any newACS Policie hall be applied propectively. The Contractor hall coply with ACS Policie,the aw, Federal or State Cort order, ad tiplation of ettlement or decree.

Sction 202 Ky Componnts and Appoachs

A. The Contractor hall enre that placement d pportive  ervice e in placed available to promote timely renication between Foter hildren and their familie, whileenring a ad table ter ce experience r Foter Children in etting that are a filialand leat retrictive a poible conitent with the need of the Foter Child ACS hall hare

8

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with the Contractor as soon as possible any cent assessment o the Foster Childs  needs andany identied saty isses

B ACS shall provide the Contractor with all relevt ination regding theneeds o the childyoth d mily r childrenyoth rerred to the Conactor

C. The Contractor shall operate according to the llowing principals and practices inerts to maximize d improve saty, permanency and well-being r Foster Children

1 Minimized periods o time spent in ster care and timely permanencytro mily renication or adoption according to the strengths and needs o each FosterChild and hisher mily

2 Placement stability that minimizes the occrrence o replacements drelocations inclding movements om amily ster care to residential care, and providesconsistency in ce throghot the time that Foster Children remain in care

3 In the event a Foster Child is removed om mily ster care toresidential care, the Contractor shall make eors to minimize he length o time spent inresidential care, reting the Foster Child to a mily setting as soon as possible consistent withthe needs and behaviors o the Foster Child as deteined at the FTC.

4 Except where otherwise indicated r the saty nd well-being o a FosterChild, the Contractor shall make erts to place Foster Children in a Foster Home that is in thesame commnity in which their birh parentscetaker resides

5 Saty om abse and neglect while in ster care

6. Implement dischge planning d services to avoid re-entry o a FosterChild into ster care aer discharge

7 Implement services d spport r Foster Children to develop to theirllest potential and become healthy, edcated, d constrctive members o the commnity wthsccessl transitions to adlthood

Create and ster permanent adlt connections r all Foster Children,inclding older Foster Children, when they leave ster care

Sction 2.03 Sta Taining and Dvlopmnt

A. The Contractor shall continally assess the training needs o the Contractors stabased on the poplation o oster Children in the Contractors care and tailor the training toensre that its sta receives apropriate training.

B. In addition to the standards and expectations set rh in the Foster Care QualiAssurance Standards, the Contractor shall ensre that all Contractor sta except administrative

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parents in accordance with ACS Policies inclding the Foster Care Qua AssuranceStandards

Sction 2.05 Suppot Svics Fost and P-Adoptiv Pants

A Commnication between the Contractor and Foster and Pr -Adoptiv ParentsThe Contractor shall maintain d ster ongoing commnication with all ster and pre-adoptiveparents The Contractor shall encorage ster parents to commnicate to case plners andother appropriate Contractor sta isses regarding key events in their Foster Childs li,inclding bt not limited to birthdays, holidays, rst days o school, changes to pent or siblingvisitation orders, meetings with school sta, Fily Cor hearings, service pln reviews andother conrences. The Contractor shall instrct ster parents to contact the Contractor when anevent, sitation or emergency occrs that lls otside o the ster pents generalresponsibilities, the ster parent els they cannot handle withot assistance.

B. Ena nt with Foster Children: The Conactor shall instrct ster and pre-

adoptive parents to both engage their Foster Children in the decision ming process regdingteir tre, and oer them an opportnity r meaningl participation in that process TheContractor shall involve Foster Children in their own case plning and encorage them to sereas advocates on their own behal as appropriate to their agedevelopmental level.

C.Workin

with Foster Parents : The Contractor shall oer sppor that is aimed atrecriting and retaining ster pets

1 The Contractor shall hold reglar meetings with grops o ster parents toobtain edback abot the qality o the Contractors available spport systems. The Contratorshall work with ster parents and tilize data om sch meetings to develop a ster parnt

sppor plan, which shall be pdated at least once a year.2. The Contrator shall provide st parents with emergency on-call

spport, which shall be available twentyr (24) hors day, even (7) days a week and shallinclde, bt not be limited to crisis interention spport

3 The Contractor shall collaborate with each ster ily on thedevelopment o an emergencyevacation plan r their Foster Home.

4. The Conactor shall provide evy ster parent with an emergency walletcard with insctions on how to contact their caseworker, their caseworkers sperisor, aContractor administrator, and the ACS Oce o Advocacy by telephone and email.

5 The Contractor shall spply each ster parent with a photo-identicationcd pon the ster parens reqest, and ensre options are available r ster pents toreceive their monthly stipends by direct deposit pon reqest.

6 The Contractor shall develop an implement procedres to address sterpents conces. The Contractor shall work with ster parents to create and sstain a network

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Sction 20 Ral, Intak and Placmnt

A Placement: A chilyoth is deed to have been placed wi e Conactor on theday on which the chilyot enters the Contractors e prsnt to a real to e Conactor byACS

B Rerral and Intake

. ACS, pst to the Commissioners responsibility d aority nderArticle 6 o the SS nd e City Adminisative Code, shall, in its sole discretion, reerchildreyoth in need o serice, r placement wi the Conactor Bo pties aee to complywith all aws prohibiting discrimination placemt on the basis o y ctors inclding, bt notlimited to race, relion, color, national orin, disability, age, sexal orientation d gender identy,nd each childyoth will have access to qity serices The pties shall, where practicable,recoize e stattorily permissible desire r in-relion placement, in accordce with SS §3 73d in a maner consistt wi the principles o eqal protection d non-discrimination as dened

in other applicable aw Prst to NYCRR 44 , the pes shall presere nd protet erelios ith o the childyoth

2 otwithstanding any povision to the contry contained in is Aeement,ACS shall have complete nd n aority over all placement decisions d reeals rplacement

3 Ia prent physically appers at the ontractors oces seeking voluntryplacement o a chilyoth, the Conactor shall, in compliance with all aws d AS Policies,rer at cildyoth to the appropriate ACS oce Thereaer, ACS shall deteine whether echilyoth needs placement and, i necessy, ACS shall place te childyoth

4 The Contractor may recommend that a childyoth reed to ACS rplacement is placed in its care

5 accordance wit is Aeement inclding Section 20 o Pt II othisAeement entitled General Reqirements," the Conactor shall me best eorts to nd a stermily able d willing to provide cre r childreyoth reeed by ACS who meet the criteria rily level o placement

C Capacity and Vacancy Reporing and Wait ist

. The Conractor shall report its capacity, Regla Plact Vacncies, dPlned Placement Vaccies to ACS as llows

aCapaci.

The Conactor shall accrately rort its caacity on amonly basis or more eqently as reqested by ACS

b. R

l Placement Vacan

cy Reo

rting.

The Contractor shall report

to ACS its Regl Placent Vaccies on a daily basis by 000 or as soon as possible

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rar

c. Plnnd Placmnt Vaccy Reporting. Th Contractor shall rporto ACS its Plnd Placmnt Vacncis vry Monday nd Thrsday by 2:00 pm (noon) orasoona possibl thra via Vaccy Conol databas

d. Back-p Sta Contractor shall dsiat on prson d

additional back-p sta prson om its intk sctiona a lison who will ror vacncis toACS

2 Th Contractors l to rport vaccis in accordnc wi thisAmnt, inclding ACS Policis, shall iggr n imdiat rviw o Contractors vacncyroring procss d may rslt in sspnsion o th Conactors intk

3   W aitlist: For Plnd Placmnts, th onactor may plac childrnyothrrrd to it on a waitlist in vnt th Conactor dos not hav a vaccy. Notwithstding th

Contractor's ability to plac a rrrd childyoth on th Contractors waitlist, ACS may in its soldiscrtion plac th childyoth with nothr str c povidr

Sction 208 Pmanncy Planning

A Srvic Plan Dsi and Dlivry

. Upon th placmnt o a Fostr Child with th Conactor in accordancwith ths Amnt, th Contractor shall provid cas planning, panncy and spporivsrics in accordanc with all aws and ACS Policis.

2 Notwithstanding Sction 20 (A)( ), abov, cas planning rsponsibilityr Fostr Childrn who ar bing transrrd to a rsidntial car providr om th Conactorsmily str proam shall b transrrd to th rsidntial car providr or rtaind by thContractor in accordanc with ACS Policis

3 For cass in which th Contractor dos not hav cas planningrsponsibility r a Fostr Child in its car, th Contractor shall b rsonsibl r coopratingwith th cas planning str car providr to nsr wllcoordinatd srvics Schcoopration shall incld

a

birth parnts cartakrsb.

c

d.

Coordination o visitation btwn th Fostr Childrn and thir

Coordination visitation btwn siblings

Complting rlvt porions o th F ASP and

Whn ncssy, attndanc at FTCs

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4 The Contractor shall prepe ster parents with knowledge abot theneeds of a childyoth bere placing the childyoth in sch ster pent s home. Aerplacement of a Foster Child, the Contractor shal contine to provide ster parents withappropriate edcational and inrmation serices, as needed, specic to the Foster Child placed aster parent s home. The Contractor shall adhere to the provisions of the aw inclding 1 8

NYCRR 443.2 or y sccessor or ended reglation regding athorized agency operatingreqirements.

B   Case Opening Criteria and Procedres

1 Intake and Admissions

a The ontractor d the Contractors sta shall be availabletwenty-r (24) hors a day, seven (7) days a week, to receive intake rerrals om ACS

b. The Contractor shall implement nd docment policies and

procedres that dene the intake d placement process r Foster Children entering theContractors care, and that clearly delineates the tpes and intensity of serices provide to meetthe needs of the Foster Children The Cotractor s intke d placement process mst complywith this Aeement ad ACS Policies.

c ACS shall assi a CIN to each Foster Child, docment eligibilityreqirements and placementpayment inrmation in CNNX and docment other reqiredsystems to spport payment to the Contractor within three (3) bsiness days of the Foster Childsplacement.

d. The Contractor shall veri with ACS that a case record is opened

immediately pon the admission of each Foster Child entering the Contractors care. TheContractor shall maintain a Unirm Case Record in accordce with te aw The ontractorshall have specied procedres r obtaining admission inrmation on Foster Child, incldingreceiving inrmation om ACS and inteating it into Foster Child s immediate serice plan.

2.  The First Two (2) Bsiness Days aer Placement

a. Foster Hom Visit: The Contractors sta shall visit eac FosterHome, inclding the homes of kinship ster parents, within two (2) bsiness days aer a FosterChild has been placed in sch Foster Home, dring which time the Contractor shall perrm asaty and risk assessment of the Foster Home as well as a permanency assessment. All visits

d contacts to a Foster Home shall be condcted in accordance with the aw and ACS Policies.b. Initial

C

ontac

t with Birth Pents/Caretakers: The Contractor shall

initiate contact with birth parentscaretakers within the rst two (2) bsiness days of sch FosterChilds placement in a Foster Home in eorts to engage the birh parentscareters in thepermanency plning process.

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3 Visitation and Establishmnt o Visitation Plan

a Responsibility r Vsits accordanc with ACS Policis, thContractor shall rang and cilitat visits d othr rms o contact btwn Fostr Childrn,thir birth pnts/cartakrs, and among sparatd siblings Whn appropriat, th Contractor

may cilitat visits btwn Fostr Childrn d othr siict adlts in thir li.

b.Siblin Contact Th Contractor shall nsr that all siblings and

hal siblings b placd togthr whnvr possibl, nlss sch placmnt wold b a risk to aFostr Childs halth and saty Whn placmnt togthr is not possibl or appropriat, thContractor shall rang qnt opportnitis r sibling visits, commnication by tlhon,lttrs, and or othr rms o rglar d maningl contact

cSchedling Whn making visitation rangmnts, th Contractor

shall tak into considration th schdls and transortation options o all thos involvd,inclding birth pnts/cartakrs, Fostr Childrn, and str parnts Th Contractor shall

nsr that Fostr Childrn ar activly involvd in thir own visitation planning and schdlingpocss Th Contractor shall cilitat vning and wknd hors r sprvisd visits to takplac Th Contractor may comply with this rqirmnt by collaborating with commnitybasd partnrs who or spac dring vning and/or wknd hors Whn making visitationrangmnts, th Contractor shall tk into considration travl distanc, cost and saty isss,inclding sitations involv g domstic violnc whr visits mst b monitord clly so asnot to compromis th saty o th Fostr Childrn and thir birth pnt(s)/cartakr(s), as wllas cltral, rligios and langag isss

d.  Onst ofV

isiting

: In accordanc with ACS Policis, th 

Contractor shall nsr that ach Fostr Child has initial visit with thir birth

parnts/cartakrs within two (2) bsinss days o rmoval or a nw placmnt Activitis d ocation Whn th goal is rnication, Fostr

Child birth parnt/cartakr visits shall sr as prparation r rnication, allowing birthparnts/cartrs to rsm as mch parntal rsponsibility as possibl whil maintaining thsaty o th Fostr Child Whn making visitation arrangmnts, th Contractor shallaccommodat Fostr Childrn and thir birth parnts /cartrs schdls Th Contractorshall mak rts to provid a privat comrtabl spac qippd with agappropriat toys dmatrials whn visits tak plac at th Contractor s sit

f.Sup

ervis

i n: The Contractor shall comply with ACS Policies

rgarding visitation btwn Fostr Childrn and birth pntscartakrs inclding th BestPractice Guidelines for Family Vsiting Arrangements for Children in Foster Car, Augus 28,2006 or any sccssor or amndd gidlin. Visitation shall b nsprisd nlss thContractor c jstiy and/or docmnt rasons that sprision shold b sprvisd ACS dth Contractor acknowldg that ths dcisions somtims mad by th Family Cort

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appealing court ordered dischges with which the Contractor disaees due to saty or riskconces.

v Visits with Birth Parents/Careters Who are Incarcerated:The Contractor acknowledges that birth parents/caretakers who e incarcerated retain their

parental rghts to visits until their rits are teinated or a court has suspended visitation Upnbirth parent/caretaker incarceration the Contractor shall establish a new visitation plan Whenthe permanency goal is reunication the Contractor shall range r visits at least once a mnthbetween Foster Children and ther birth parents/caretakers who are incarcerated within y (0)miles of the Foster Child's placement If a Foster Child' s birth parent/caretaker is incarceratedrther than y (50) miles om the Foster Child's placement visitation shall be carried out inaccordance with the established visiting plan When the whereabouts of a birth penceterare unknown the Contractor in accordance with ACS Policies shall inquire as to whether thebirth parent/caretaker may have been arrested and is incarcerated

h Visitin

Initiatives The Contractor shall work with the

Community Partnership in the community if y to locate visitation hosts r Foster Childrend their milies d additional comunity venues where visitations can be hosted.

C Ena m nt

d Assessment: Engagement and assessment e coreresponsibilities of the Contractor. The Contractor shall engage Foster Children birthparents/caretakers disharge resources d ster pents on a regular basis trouout thepeanency planning process The Contractor shall document the Contractor's engagement dassessment efrts in each Foster Child's case record. The Contractor shall use engagement andassessment inrmation obtained on behalf of each Foster Child to inrm and enhce caseplanning serice delivery d service coordination r each Foster Child Such inrmationshall be applid and incorporated in appropriate situations settings meetings and appoinents

including but not limited to FTCs In addition to the assessment requirements set rth belowthe Contractor shall initiate conversations with appropriate individuals including Contracto'ssta service providers mily members d ster parents about the needs ofeach Foster Child.Furthermore the Contractor shall assist Foster Children ten (0) and older to articulate their ownneeds

1 Birth Pent/Cetaker Engagement

a. Placement Transition M

tin

In accordance wit ACS Policies

the Contractor shall schedule and cilitate an initial meeting with the birth parents/caretakers(Placement Transition Meeting") within two (2) business days of each Foster Child's placement

r the puose of educating birthpents/ceters about their child's placement and educatingthm about fily ster ce (see also Section 20(B)(3)(d) of this Part II entitled Oset ofVisiting") The Contractor shall assi a sta member to each Foster Child' s birthparent/caretaker r the initial meeting

b The Contractor shall ensure that birth pents/caretakers are pt ofthe Foster Child's proamming while in mily ster cae with birth parents/cetakers beingengaged troughout the Foster Child 's plning process.

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reltionship with fily involved in initil CSC, the Contrctor shll provide ll inrmtionpertining to the history of the mily s it reltes to ACS n the Contrctor, mking suchinrmtion ccessible r the initil CSC

3 Follow-up Child Safty

Conrence: The llowup CSC is

collbortive process trou which milies, their support system, vrious ACS st,cseworkers, ster prents, service providers d other involved community prtners meet toreview the initil sty pln tht developed t the initil CSC, the ppropriteness of the FosterChild's plcement, nd to dene more comprehensive service pln r the mily dpermnency pl r the Foster Child The Contrctor shll ttend ll llowup CSCs, notister prents bout any scheduled llowup CSC's, nd educte ster parents bout their rolein the CSC The Conctor shll be vilble to meet with ACS st prior to llowCSCs rpuoses of preprtion

Sction 2 10 Pogam Svics

A Coordintion nd Delivery of Services

1 Serice Planning: The Contrctor shll implement or rrnge r the six(6) permissible permnency plns pursunt to the Lw, which in order of considertion re

Retuing the Foster Child to their birth prent/creter;b Plcement r doption with the ling of petition to terminte

pentl rits;c Rerrl r legl guadinship;d Penent plcement with t nd willing reltive;e APLA which cn only be selected in the event there is

compelling reson why none of the other possible permanency plans is in the Foster Child's bestinterests; orf. Adult Residentil Cre

2 Service Plan Reviews: The Contrctor shll conduct serice pln reviewsr ech Foster Child in ccordnce with the Lw including 18 NYCR 4289 nd 18 NYCRR40 12, or ny successor or amended regultion

Family Assessment nd Service Pl: The Contrctor shll crete andmntin written service plns r ech Foster Child, which shll be documented in the CNNXsystem The Contrctor shll crete service pls in conjunction with birth pents/cretkers,

Foster Children, ster prents nd others in ccordce with the Lw including 18 NYCRR Prt428 or ny successor or mended regltion The Contrctor shll desi service plns utilizingthe FTC model, nd shll specify the steps to be tken by ech prticipnt of the FTC,timemes r ccomplishment of gols, nd concrete ctions to monitor the proess of echFoster Child and their birt/cretker milies

4P rman ncy Pl anning: The Contrctor shll work with pproprite

individuls in ech Foster Child's li to develop pl to successlly dischrge the Foster

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Child with the peed goal being eunication The Contacto shall conduct all suchpemency plning eots in accodnce with the povisions of te Law Fo Foste Childenthat have not been eunied ae een (15) months in ste cae, the Contacto shallcommence a TPR poceeding, unless thee is a compelling eason that indicates ling a TPRpoceeding is not in the Foste Child' s best inteests

5 ConcuetPlannin:

Unless detemine to be inappopiate in apticul case, the Contacto shall engage in concuent plning upon intake of each FostChild adoption o anothe custodial agement in addition to cilitating the mal seicegoal of eunication. The Contacto shall cy out such efts to expedite alteatepemanency goals in the event that eunication with bith pents/cetakes is ultimatelydetemined not to be the apopiate pl and the cicumstances esult in the temination of thebith paent' s/cetake' s paental its.

6 Plannin Teens: The Contacto shall ensue that olde FosteChilden e given the oppounity d encouaged to be active paticipnts in thei own

pemanency plans The goal of APLA shall only be used when thee is a compelling eason whynone of the othe pemanency plans ae in the Foste Child's best inteest d shall be used witha concuent filybased plan. Fuheoe, the goal of APLA cn only be assied ae anFTC The Contacto acknowledges that thee is no age limit adoption which shall emain aviable option adolescents and young adults The Contacto shall inm all youth that aeeiteen (18) yes old and olde that they can consent to thei own adoption without a TPRThe Contacto shall povide suppot to and exploe easons and conces oeed by adolescetsthat ae bivalent abot adoption o indicate that they do not wish to be adopted.

B Casewok Contacts

1. Foste Child n, Bith Paents/Cetakes and Foste Pents TheContacto shall conduct casewok contacts with Foste Childen, bih paents/caetakes oelatives, d ste paents in accodnce with te Law including 18 NYCRR 44121, 18NYCRR 423 4 and 1 8 NYCRR 4434 o y successo o ended eglations.

2 Discha Resouce: The Contacto shall use casewok contacts as am discussing and eviewing all changes of identied dischge esouces with FosteChilden and thei bith paents/caetakes and ste and adoptive pents, if applicable

Sction 211 Tansf of th Fost Child

A. Tans within the Contacto's Cae It may be necessay in ode to meet theneeds of a Foste Child to ts the case within the Contacto's mily ste cae poamTanss within the Contacto's cae shall be made in accodance with ACS Policies and thisAgeement

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adopt, or if te Foster Cild is not in a Foster Home setting, prior to eeing te Foster Cild, teContrator sall provide or aange r reruiting efrts in aordane wit ACS Poliies

2 Wen a Foster Cild is to be disarged to adption, te Contrator sallilitate te transitio proess of te Foster Cild into te adoptive mily s ome wit eorts

tat sall inlude visits to te ome, d regular monitoring of te plaement Prior todisarging a Foster ild, te Contrator sall ensure tat bot te Foster Cild and adoptivemily ave te support tey need to remain togeter as an intat mily, inluding pysial andmental ealt servies, support oups, emial dependeny/use eduation and prevention,eduational advoay and assistane and oter servies. Wen appropriate, te Contrator sallalso elp filies to engage wit ommunity-base pros.

C. Disar

to Anoter PlannedLivin Arran m nt:

Wen planing te disgeof a Foster Cild to APLA, te Contrator sall provide te llowing:

1 . Te Foster Cild as been onneted to a aring adult wo as made a

ommitment to te Foster Cild emotional well-being beyond te age of twentyone (21 ),inluding a demonsated williness to provide a plae to live;

2 Te Foster Cild as sa and stable ousing;

3 Te Foster Cild is in possession of needed goveent douments suas birt ertiates or and soial seurity ds and any immiation issues ave been resolved tote extent possible;

required;4 Te Foster Cild is in possession of any oter neessary douments s

5. Te Foster Cild is enrolled in an eduational or voational proam,and/or is employed or as anoter stable soure of inome;

6. Te Foster Cild is rerred to ommunity-based medial are, mentalealt are, emial dependeny/use treatment, aere, and oter lnial series as needed;

7 Te Foster Cild as medial benets overage, and all paperwork rtransitioning to ommunity Mediaid as been submitted; d

8 Te Contrato sall provide gide to young people wo will require

linial supports trou te appliation proess r supportive ousing or oter seriesavailable trou adult soial servie, ealt, and mental ealt systems

D Disar

to Adult Residential Care: Wen disarging a Foster Cild to adultresidential are, te Contrator sall ilitate te Foster Cilds enrollment in Mediaid, SoialSeurity, and oter goveent assiste proams as early as possible and as soon as isappropriate Te ontrator sall :

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1 Commnc pnning r dischrg to dut rsidnti cr t or r thFostr Chid's sixtnth ( 16 irthdy or s soon s prctic r Fostr Chid who ntrsFostr C t sixtn (16 ys of g or odr;

2 R th Fostr Chid to ciity d/or pro tht wi to

gin srving him/hr upon dischrg; nd

3 Mk st orts to connct th Fostr Chid to cring dut who iswiing to m commitmnt to th youth's tur w-ing yond th g of twnty-on(21 dspit th ct tht th youth wi not iving in th dut' s hom

E Unpnned Dischres: Th Contrctor sh documnt unpnnd dischrgsincuding Fostr Chidrn missing om str cr prnt rmov of vountriy pcd FostrChidrn nd court ordrd dischrgs tht r ctiv immdity th vnt of unpnnd dischg th Contrctor sh ct to th xtnt of its thorit to nsur sty ofth Fostr Chid throuh continud ovrsit ssssmnt prudnt dcision-ming nd srvic

pnning unti th n dischg Documnttion rquirmnts incud1 Assssmnt of circumstncs undr which Fostr Chid ws dischrgd;

2. Assssmnt of Fostr Chid' s currnt sitution nd idntiction ofrquird srvics to prvnt rpcmnt; nd

3 . Diignt orts to oct Fostr Chid tht is missing om str crin ccrdnc with ACS Poicis

Sction 2.14 Dischag Planning, Aftca and Final ischag

A. Estishin Necess Arcr Srics: As prt of th dischrg pn thContrctor sh nsur tht chidrn nd thir miis connctd to srics nd supportsndd to mintin sty nd stiity nd to continu pross md during th str cpcmnt Th Contrctor sh dvop nd mintin inkg mnts with communitysd srvic providrs in ord to ssist fiis nd ciitt smooth trnsition r FostrChidrn tht r rtuing to thir community of origin upon dischrg Among th srvicstht shoud considrd th OCFS Arcr Srvic Proms

B. Hth Cr Rtd Dischrg Pnning

1 Th Contrctor sh nsur tht Fostr Chidrns hth cr is up-to-dt nd rs r owd up prior to dischrg incuding ing pprwork rtrsitioning into community Mdicid. Th Contrctor sh nsur tht hth srvics vi to Fostr Chidrn dischgd om pcmnt d hp Fostr Chidrn otinmdic covrg y ssisting with th Mdicid ppiction procss or iking Fostr hidrnto ow-prmim hth insurc options Th Contrctor sh nsr tht hth rcords r upto-dt nd rcords r trnsrrd to th dischrg rsourc prson nd th post-dischrghth srvics providr s pproprit

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c Make contact with each Foste Child's school within a shot timeof the Foste Child's enteing ste ce to tack aeas in need of impovement d deveopeducational plans; and

d Give paticula cus to helping Foste Childen achieve the bestpossible educational outcome including school stability attendance access to appopiateassessments and seices and academic poession.

3 Sp cial Education Plannin:

The Contacto shall implement specialeducation plning a Foste Child whe necessay

a The Contacto shall obtain copies of the Foste Child's IEP andevaluations conducted by o on behalf of the school d incopoate the IEP goals into theFoste Child's oveall sevice pl.

b The Contacto shall advocate with schools the povision ofnecessay educational sevices; obtain legal assistance om education advocacy poams; dme use of technical assistance om ACS and community esouces when necessay

4 Communication with Foste Child s School

a The Contacto' s sta shall meet eglaly with school gidancecounselos teaches and othe school sta to detemine that each Foste Child is developing atsucient competency levels in the subjects of ading d mathematics.

b The Contacto shall ensue that adolescents ae eceiving

appopiate educational sevices placing them on tack to achieve a Regent' s hi schooldiploma except situations whee this standd is deemed unealistic by an assessment of thepaicula Foste Childs capacity. In sitations when attainent of a Regent's hi schooldiploma is deemed to be unealistic the Contacto's sta shall assist the Foste Child and milyin the development of an alteative educational pl to maximize the Foste Childs eading andmathematic competency.

c.  The Contact is encouaged to secue and/o povide tutoialseices to evey Foste Child whose eading o math scoes ae two (2) o moe ades belowthei age-appopiate levels .

d The ontacto shall engage each bih paent/caete as activepaticipants in the Foste Child's education and ok to cilitate the bith paent/caete'sinvolvement wit the Foste Child' s school

B.   Mental Health Sevices

1 Sc nings:

Fo each Foste Child the Contacto shall complete ageappopiate mental health sceenings within thiy (30) days om the date of placement In

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addition to the initial mental health sceenings the Contacto shall conduct nnual mental healthsceenings each Foste Child The mental health sceening shall include a substance abusesceening in accodance with AC Policies and ection 2 1 5(D) of this Pat II entitledubstace Abuse evices"

2 Teatment

a If a Foste Childs psychological d/o psychiatic evaluationindicates a nee the mental health o behavioal health seices the Contacto shallaange llow-up teatment

b When deemed appopiate by a qualied mental healthpossional the Contacto shall ensue that a mental health o behavioal health seiceteatment plan is developed a copy of which shall be included in the case ecod of the FosteChild

c The Contato shall ensue that mental health sevices edeliveed by qualied licensed mental health povides and that seices ae documented in theUnim Case Recod maintained by the Contacto

3 e Contacto shall develop linkages with mental health suppot seicepovides which can seve the Contacto' s families and povide bith paents/cetes andste paents with basic inmation about the Foste Child and his/he mental health TheContacto shall make best efts to ensue that bith pents/caetes d ste paents aemeaninglly engaged in the Foste Child's mental health teatment The Contacto shalldevelop linkages with New Yok tate Oce of Mental Heath home and community basedseices waive pos Foste Childen with seious emotional distubces

C Health eices

1 Continuum o Cae The Contacto shall ensue that each Foste Child's

medical needs ae met and that Foste Childen have access to a ll ge of specialty subspecialty cilly dental d hospital sevices The Contacto shall ensue that all medicalseices ae povided diectly o though linkage aeements with hospitals and specialtynetwoks d/o thou pimy cae physicians who ae aliated and/o have admittingpivileges with a hospital netwok The Contacto shall ensue that both the Contactossevices d those povided tough exteal souces shall be neibohood-based the FosteChilden eceiving medical teaent The Contacto shall monito and coodinate allhealthcae seices

2 Medical eices The Contacto shall coodinate all pimay and sub-specialty cae Foste Childen with povides that

a Oe health ce sevices that e deliveed o diected by alicensed medical possional

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young adulthood; d

b C explain diaoses and treaent modalities;

c. Are accessible to each Foster Child;

d Oer continuity of care om inncy throu adolescence and

e Maintain a private an accessible centralized system in which acomprehensive record of the Foste Child's health inrmation is stored and mantained

3 . nitial and Comprehensive Health and Development Screenings

a. he Contractor shall ensure that each Foster Child receives animmediate heath screening upon placement. For each Foster Chid, te Contractor shallcomplete comprehensive health and develoment screenings within thirty (30) days om thedate of placement

b The comprehensive health d developmental screenings shallinclude an age appropriate vision, hearing and dentals assessment r each Foster Child TheContractor shall ensure that the comprehensive health and development screening is performedby each Foster Child' s identied rimary care provider, that the immunization/vaccination statusof each Foster Child is reviewed by appropriate healthcare prossionals, and that the FosterChild's immunizatio/vaccination status is up-to-date.

c The Contractor shall implement a protocol to ensure that the ACSMedical Triage Packet r each Foster Child entering placement is reviewed by the Contractor'shealth serices sta d incorporated into the Foster Child 's medical records The Contractor

and its sta shall llow up and carry out recommendations contained in the ACS MedicalTriage Packet

4 Rerral toBridg s to Health Waiver

Proam :

he Contractor shall rereligible Foster Children who e emotionally disturbed, developmentally disabled or medicallyagile to the B2H proam.

5 . Rerral toSp cializ d

Services: When indicated to be appropriate by amedical or mental health assessment of a Foster Child, the Contractor shall cilitate the FosterChild 's enrollment/rerral to an appropriate community based clinical service provider. In theevent the Contractor does not provide the specialized health or mental health serices required by

a Foster Child, the Contractor shall develop rmal rerral likages with organizations that cprovide such serices The Contractor shall also lik with comunitybased chemicaldependence/abuse proams to address the ll range d fily chemical dependency/useprevention, counseling, education, treatment and aerce needs The Contractor shall ensurethat all Foster Children and birt/caretaker mily members with chemical dependency/usedisorders shall be rerred to an OASAS-licensed treatment pro

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d. The Contractor shall maintain an up-todate list of all cuentmedications, a current treatment plan, and copies of medication consent rms r each FosterChild receiving such treatment The Contractor shall ensure that the psychiatrist r a FosterChild receiving psychotropic medication(s) shall assume responsibility r medical aspects of

mental health care provided by the Contractor in all phases of intervention The Conactor shallense that all Foster Children prescribed psychotropic medication are required to receiveconcuent non-medical mental health treaent, unless indicated by the Foster hild's conditionor eatment needs

D Substance Abuse Serices The Conactor shall ensure that the mental healthscreening of each Foster Child includes questions andor instrments related to the Foster Child'shistory of use or abuse of alcohol andor other drgs. Such screenings shall be conducted inaccordance with the Law. The Contractor shall ensure that Foster Children' s expermenting withsubstances receive alcohol and other drg education and counseling, which shall be providedeither on site or by rerral to a community based OASAS licensed proam the event there

has been chemical dependencyuse in a Foster Child's birtcaretaker mily, the Foster Childshall be reed to a treatment proam unless otherwise indicated. The Contractor shall oerserices or a rerral r services to birh parentscaretakers that require chemical dendenceusetreatment

E EnrichmentRecreational Activities The Contractor shall ensure that FosterChildren e provided recreational opporunities pursuant to the Law including 18 CRR44220 or any successor or amended regulation

F. FinancialLit racy and Emplo nt Trainin

The ontractor shall provide FosterChildren with nancial literacy and emploment training where appropriate and in accordce

with the Foster Child's age and development

G L al Serices The Contractr shall submit timely and complete permanencrepors to FCLS attend Fily Cour proceedings d comply with all Cout orders TheContractor shall ensure that sta with substantive knowledge of an given case sitation appein cour when determined to be necessary by ACS The Contractor shall provide FCLS attoeyswith updated inrmation including Foster Child status, location, assied caseworker andsuperisor The Contractor shall maintain contact with FCLS attoeys to review any imporantdevelopments, and communicate with lawyers r Foster Children as necessary, pursuant to ACSolicies. The Contractor and its sta must cooperate with FCLS attoeys during preparation rtral and cour appearances The Contracor shall retain legal counsel r TRs as well as other

situations where representation is needed at no additional costs to ACS.H Sexual Health Education and Serices The Contractor shall ensure that all Foster

Children aged twelve (12) years old and over, and younger Foster Children who ae sexuallyactive, receive comprehensive ination abou fily planning d sexual ealth issues, andhave access to the ll range of serices including contraception, options counseling, andeducation and treatment related to sexually transmitted diseases and HIVAIDS The Contractor

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G. Birth Parents/Caretaers o Foster Chilren with Serious Health and MentalHealth Needs The Contractor shall me support services available, directly or by rerral, toster ents d birth pents/careters that are caring r Foster Children with serious healthand mental health needs

H Health Education The Contractor shall provide birth pents/careters withhealth education cused on the specic needs o the Foster Child

I . Foster Parents Resources to Birth Pents/Caretaers When appropriate, theContractor shall encourage d provide ster parents with the ability to become acivelyinvolved with a Foster Child's birth/caretaer mily bere, duing d aer placement, withster pents sering as resources to birth pents/careters.

J.Tra

nspor a

ion: The Contractor shall provide birth parents/caretakers with 

transportation to oce and mily visits

K Involvement o irth Parents/Caretaers in the Provision o Foster Ce ServicsThe Contractor shall encourage involvement o birth pents/caretaers in the provision oserices to their child/youth and document the Contractor's erts to encourage birthparents/caretaers involvement as well as the actual involvement o the birth pents/caretersin the provision o serices to their child/youth The Contractr shall ensure that the birthpents/caretaers are trained in applicable special needs curriculum and is involved in the caseplaning r their cildyouth

ARTICLE 3 LITIATION CLAIMS INVOLVINGFOSTER CHILDREN

Sction 3.01 Litigation Claims Involving Fost Childn

A The Contractor shall noti the ACS Oce o the General Counsel and ACS shallnoti the Contractor o all litigation conceing a Foster Child within a reasonable time oacquiring this inrmation and the ontractor shall rthwith provide ACS with al perinentpapers and documentation in advce o any pending court heings or litigation TheContractor shall provide its own legal representation when requested to do so by ACS. TheContractor shall, within three (3) business days, noti ACS in writing o the results o such courtheaings or litigation

B. In cases involving a Foster Child who is the subject o litigation, including writs

o habeas corpus, ACS, aer consultation with the Contractor, reserves the rit to me independent evaluation o the matter, including, but not limited to review o the Contractor' srecords and contacts with the Foster Child and/or the birth mily/careters, ster mily ndsiict others The decision o ACS shall be binding on te Contractor in accordance withArticle 4 o this P II entitled Responsibility nd uthority o ACS nd Resolution o CertainDisputes."

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C In a court proceeding involving a Foster Child, the Conactor may, with theconsent of ACS, make such appeals as e provided by Law

D The Contractor shall expeditiously pursue appropriate legal action r theappointment of a guardian ad litem to protect the rigts of a Foster Chld with respect to all

monetary benet claims, including but not limited to tort, contract or inheritce claims TheContractor, when appropriate, shall arrange r or assist a Foster Child in retaining legal counselThe Contractor shall rthwith noti ACS of all circumstances necessitating legal rpresentationof the Foster Child in all such instances, including but not limited to matters of a criminal natreor juvenile delinquency

E. If a Foster Child commits act in a Foster Home in which he/she is a residentwhich is a crime, or if committed by an adult would constitute a crime, the Contractor may reportsuch act to the appropriate law enrcement ofcials The Contractor shall repo such acts inwriting to the appropriate ACS personnel prior to ting any afrmative action with respect tosuch acts or as soon as possible thereaer

ARTICLE 4 RESPONSIBIITY AND AUTHORITY OF ACSND RESOLUTION OF CERTAIN DISPUTES

Sction 4.01 Rsponsibity and Authoity of ACS and Pocdu Fnal Dcisions onIssus Rlatd to Svics Povidd to th Clint

A It is recoied d aeed by the pties that e ommissioner has e ultimateresponsibility r the protection d preseration of the welfe of each child receiving sericesunder this Aeement is rher recoied and aeed by the pies that the Comissioner hasthe ultimate authority r ming all decisions relative to the welfe of such child and that the

magement d superisory sta of ACS caies out such responsibilities on behal of theCommissioner d in accordnce with e authority vested in e Commissioner is hrecoied d aeed that the Conactors Board of Directors shall have responsibility d controlof its day to day aairs and proams

B ACS nd the Contractor aee that the ndamental pose of this Aeement is toprovide the best available services, care d eat to Foster Cildren who e enst to theConactors cre, d rther to ensure at the heth, welfare and ndmental rits of the FostChildren shall be the giding principle r all decisions which aect their lives The Contctoraees to tke such steps as may be necessy to ensure that the seices, ce, treatment ndsuppor, that Recipients of Serices require, are provided

C Resolution ofDisput s Between ACS ·and the Contractor The paries aee to

comply with the protocols and procedures set rth in this Section 401 (C) in the event of adispute between the Contractor s sta nd ACSs st relating to case planning, case practiceand service planning, and positions to be taken at any cour or administrative hearing ACS andthe Contractor acknowledge the need to address disputes goveed by this Section expeditiously,and aee to cooperate with each other in such situations d/or inquiries to the llest extentpossible Failure of the Conactor to report y dispute or submit an appeal within the time

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es indicated belw sall cnstitute a waier f any suc dispute.

1 . If aer te perce f an inteal reiew f its psitin teCntractr's Executie Directr disaees wit ACS n a decisn relating t case plning casepractice and serice planning and/r a psitin t be tken at any curt r administratie

earing te Cntractr sall present its psitin d recmmendatin in writing (Ntice fDispute") witin e 5) business days f te ccuence f an eent giing rise t te dispute tte apprpriate ACS Assistant/ Assciate Cmmissiner r te ACS rganizatinal unitinled Te Ntice f Dispute sall include all te cts eidence dcuments r ter basisupn wic te Cntractr relies in supprt f its psitin Te ACS Assistnt/ AssciateCmissiner will make eery reasnable and gd it attempt t resle te dispute aer duecnsideratin f te pinin expertise and prssinal judent f te Cntractr and render awritten decisin witin e 5) business days m te date te dispute was rerred t i/er.If te ACS Assistant/ Assciate Cmmissiner is unaailable t meet r unable t render adecisin witin suc e 5) business days te time r decisinmking may be extended atACS sle discretin.

2. If te dispute remains unresled aer te decisin f te ACSAssistant/Assciate Cmmissiner r undecided aer tiry (30) days m te date teCntractr submitted te dispute t ACS te Cntractr may appeal te decisin r nndecisin as te case may be by submitting its appeal in writing t te ACS DeputyCmmissiner respnsible r te ACS rgizatinal unit inled witin e (5) business daysf (i) te Cntractr's receipt f te ACS Assistt/Assciate Cmmissiner' s decisin r (ii)tirty (30) days m te date te Cntractr submitted te dispute t ACS A cpy fCntractr's appeal must be submitted simultaneusly t te ACS Assistant/AssciateCmissiner t wm te riginal dispute was rerred Te written appeal must cntain tellwing inrmatin and dcumentatin (i) a brief statement f te substance ftedispute d

te reasn(s) te Cntractr cntends te dispute was wrngly decided by te ACSAssistt/Assciate Cmmissiner; (ii) a cpy f te decisin f te ACS Assistant/AssciateCmmissiner if any and (iii) a cpy f all materials submitted by te Cntractr t te ACSAssistant r Assciate Cmissiner. Te ACS Deputy Cmmissiner will me eeryreasnable d gd it attempt t resle te dispute aer due cnsideratin f te pininexpertise and prssinal judent f te Cntractr and render a written decisin witin e5) business days m te date te dispute was rerred t i/er. If te ACS DepuyCmissiner is unaailable t meet r unable t render a decisin witin e 5) business dayste time r decisinmaking may be extended at ACS's sle discretin

3 Ifte dispute remains unresled aer te decisin fte ACS DeputyCmissiner r undecided aer tirty (30) days m te date te Cntractr submitted tedisput t te ACS Deputy Cmmissiner te Cntractr may appeal te decisin r nndecisin as te case may be by submitting its nal appeal in writing t te ACS Cmmissinwitin e (5) business days f (i) te Cntractr' s receipt f te ACS Deputy Cmmissiner'sdecisin r (ii) tirty (30) days m te date te Cntractr submitted te disute t te ACSDeputy Cmmissiner Te written nal appeal must cntain te llwing inratin ddcumentatin (i) a brief statement f te substance f te dispute and te reasn(s) teCntractr cntends te dispute was wrngly decided by te ACS Assistant/Assciate

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Commissioner nd te ACS Deputy Commissioner; ii) a copy of te decisions of te ACSAssistant/Associate Commissioner d ACS Deputy Commissioner, if y, and iii) a copy of allmaterials submitted by te Contracto to te ACS Assistnt/Associate Commissioner and teACS Deputy Commissioner Te Commissioner will me eery reasonable d good itattempt to promptly resole te dispute aer due consideration of te opinion expertise and

prossional judent of te ontractor

4 Te decision of e Commissioner sall be binding upon all prties

5 . At ny stage during te aboe described procedure, were a decision ismade wic te Contractor does not wis to present to te next leel of superision sucdecision sall promptly be cried out by te Contractor to te extent tat it is reuired to do soand to te extent tat it is not reuired to cy out suc decision, te Conactor sall not impedete cing out of suc decision

6. During te pendency ofte appeal procedure described aboe, te

Contractor sall take no action wic may undermine or impede te ten current decision ofACS

ARTICLE 5 PERSONNEL

Sction 501 Stang

A Te Contractor sall comply wit te proisions contained in tis Aeement inregard to its employees, stafng and personel urteore, te Contractor expressly coenntsand aees tat any and all rigts d powers conrred upon ACS tereby are intended by teparies to ensure proper and consistent ersonel stdards and procedures regarding te

proision of serices set rt i tis Aeement, d do not est in ACS any of te Contractorsrits or obligations in conection wit its employees nor to gie ACS any direct control oeremployees of te Contractor, nor to est in te ontractor or any of its employees any ts asagainst ACS Te Contractors personnel sall be employed on te basis of standds establisedby te Contractor, wic ae been aproed by ACS d appropriate State agencies

Te Contractor sall make eery efrt to maintain sucient ualiedsta, cilities and euipment, in accordance wit te Law ACS Policies Te Contractorsall proide te serices reuired pursuant to tis Aeement and proide wrtten notice to ACSwitin twenty ur 24) ours weneer it s unable to do so

2 Te Contractor sall ae te responsibility of recriting, iring, training,superising and retaining appropriate personel in accordce wit Section 20 of tis Par IIentitled General Reuirements" All applicants sall complete emploment applications wicsall include inuires reate to te applicts most recent employers and prior criminalconictions Te use of tis inrmaton in te applicant s ealuation sall be consistent witArticle 23-A of te ew York State Correction Law or any successor or ended Law

B Subject to te proisions oftis Aeement, te Contractor trou its executie

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Sction 505 Hiing and Dismissal of Ctain Employs

The Contrator shall advise the Cmmissioner reasonably in adve in witingwhenever the Contrator hires or dismisses a hief exeutive ofer hief sal ofer orpro diretor of ster re servies The Contrator shall inlude in the notie of the

dismissal of a hief exeutive oer hief sal ofer or pro diretor of ster areservies the reason( s) r the dismissal The Comissioner shall keep all suh irmationondential exept that the Commissioner may make dislosures to persons who have a legallyoizable interest in said inrmation. Additionally the Contrator shall rd a opy of theptiul resume(s) to ACS r new hires in aordane with ACS Poliies

Sction 506 Collctiv Bagaining

The Contrator aknowledges that neither the City nor ACS is responsible or shall beliable r any obligations ontained in any aeement into whih Contrator or a representativeof Contrator has entered oneing the olletie bgaining rits or benets of its employees

paid in ll or in par by nds provided through this Aeement Furhermore the Contratoraees to abide by all appliable Laws goveing the use of nds in onnetion with unionativities

ARTICLE 6 RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING

Sction 601 Gnal

A. The Contrator shall maintain adequate proam les and sal reords and shallensure that its sta llow appropriate reord keeping praties and proedures r all reords inthe Contrator s possession The Contrator' s reords shall omply with all Laws and ACS

Poliies regarding reordkeing e Conator shall keep sate les nd reords r eahReipit of Serie so that ey may be readily identiable om ose relang to other ativities ofthe Contrator. addion to ination normally kept by te Conator in individual les suhas basi inrmaon about the individual desribng nd reording eah use of the seres by theindividual nd the individuals proess e Conator shall inlude suh other ination inindividual les as ACS may reasonably require The les and reords of eah reipit shall bemade available to ACS at reasonable times upon resonable notie nd equest

B. The Contrator shall upon reasonable notie d request by ACS provideinrmation d reords relating to Foster Children in the ustody of ACS . ACS shall haveaess to ination and reords inluding but not limited to inrmation and reordspertaining o proams birh pents/aretakers ster parents Foster Children and omplianewith legally mandated ativities The Contrator shall ollet and maintain all inrmation dreords reasonably requested by ACS

C The Contrator shall ensure that its sta onsultants and subontrators shall atreasonable times and upon reasonable notie be made availale to ACS or its ounsel uponrequest r onsultation either at the oe of the Contrator or at the oes of ACS

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maintain case records in accordance with the aw including 18 CRR Pat 428 or anysuccessor or ended reglations

D Foster Parent Case Record The Contractor shall maintain a detailed and currentster parent cae record, which shall be updated as needed The Contractor shall maintain ster

pent records in accordance with the Law including 18 CRR 432(£ or y successor orended regulation The Contractor shall maintain the ster parent case record in accordancewith the Law and ACS Policies including the Foster Care Qali ssrane Standards.

Section 604 Medical Records and Related Documentation

A Authoriation r Release of Health Inrmation and Consent Form TheContractor shall request written authoriation om birth parents/caretakers r medical careincluding medical and/or psychological assessments, immuniations and medical treatment, andr emergency medical or surgical ce at the time the ce is necessy, at the time of placementr cases where the Foster Child is voluntily placed, or within ten (10) days aer admission

into ce in emergency or court-ordered placements those instces when birthparents/careters are unable, unavailable, or unwilling to si a release, the Contractor shallensure that the case planner complies with the Law and ACS Policies with regard to obtainingmedical consent The Contractor shall make diligent efrts to contact birth parents/caretersr consent whenever there is a signicant change in the health stats of the Foster Childrequiring non-routine medical attention, surger or administration of psychotropic medicationThe Contractor shall ensure that all consent s are retained in the medical record and CXhealth narrative as part of the Foster Childs health histor

B Health Records and Documentation The Contractor shall maintain completehealth inrmation in each Foster Childs C case record and shall comply with all Laws d

ACS Policies In addition to the requirents r the medical documentation contained inCX, the Contractor shall establish a comprehensive health history r each Foster Child byworking with the birh mily/caretaker and known previous health providers r each FosterChild The medical record shall include, but not be limited to a complete medical history, dentalhistory, immuniation record, an admission physical exam and all subseqent physical exams,records of all medical treaent, consent(s) r treatment, and any other appropriatedocumentation related to medications and procedures, diaostic and therapeutic TheContractor shall comply with all timelines r collection of such inrmation as required by ACSPolicies efrts to maintain each Foster Childs condentiality and to maximie the deliveryof eective health care serices and health care cordination, the Contractor shall ensure that allchild welre health service providers responsible r a Foster Childs ce receive healthinrmation about a Foster Childs health staus and history on a need to know" basis, d asappropriate The Contractor shall maintain each Foster Childs individual medical history in anorganied and readily transrale mner that details all critical inrmation regarding teFoster Childs health stats and history

1 .  Physic

al Examination: The Contractor shall document the results of each

Foster Childs physical examinations using the Childs Health Record, Form DSS-71 1 or acompable The Contractor shall include in this rm the results of initial and perioic

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heath examinations ven to each Foste Ci. he Contacto sha ensure that the Chi'sHeath Reco contains a section escribing a pan each Foste Chis heath nees ocuments a on-going meica teatment. he Conato sha ensue that the Chi's HeathReco incues inmation on a speciaty eas, copies of aboatoy esuts, an summayischage notes om any hospitaizations. he Contacto sha incue the Foste Chi' s C

in each Foste Chi 's heath eco he Contacto sha compy with the Law incuing 18CRR 441 22 o any successo o amene eguation with ega to heath an meicaservices Foste Chien.

2Continuin Heath Histo he Contacto sha maintain a h copy of

each Foste Chi 's heath histoy an othe eevant heath ocuments that cannot be ecoe inCX.

3 Heath Summa Form: he Conacto sha maintain a heath smaym each Foste Chi he heath summy sha incue esuts of the initiacompehensive heath menta heath examinations; substce use/abuse status; heath cae

povies; enta, vision an heing test esuts; cuent immunization histoy anyinrmation egaing ow up eas an evauations he Contacto sha compete thesummay uing the st six (6) months of pacement. he Contracto sha upate theheath summy rm evey six (6) months the Foste Chi emains in cae in conjunction withthe FASP

4 Meica Passpot: he Contacto sha maintain a meica passport each Foste Chi an ensue that it is upate by heath serice povies with each visit. hemeica passport sha not be use as a substitute the meica eco. he ontactosha keep a copy of each Foste Chis most up-toate meica passpot in thei meicaecos. he Contacto sha ensue that the meica passpot is upate as oen as possibe

an at minimum of evey six (6) months.C. Menta Heath Sceening an eatment Documentation

1 Meication-ReateDocum ntation: he Contacto sha ensure that a

meications aministee to Foste Chien whie in cae ae ocumente in each Foste Chi'smeica eco Such inmation sha incue, but not be imite to:

a. he name of the meication(s cuenty being taken by the FosteChi, incuing ose osage scheue;

teate o manage;b.

he puose of the meication(s) o conition/iaosis being

c. he name an ceentias of the pescibe;

Documentation of appopiate consent consent proceuesowe by the povie;

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e All associated health cility visits, specialty and subspecialty careassociated with the medication;

f Documentation that the Contractor has provided appropriateadministration of the medication;

g Documentation o non-compliance to prescribed medications;

h Documentation of any aleres or adverse reactions that the FosterChid may have had to any past medication(s), and the incident report associated with eachadverse reaction while the Foster Child was in the Contractor's care; d

i.  Documentation of training on medication administration r allster care parents including Model Approach to Partnerships in Parenting (MAPP) training

2 Psychotropic

Medication Documentation: The Conactor shall ensure

that the owing inrmation is documented r Foster Children receiving psychotropicmedication:

a Documentation of appopriate inrme consent proceduresllowed by the Contractor prior to initial administration o the medication;

exams;b Documentation of appropriate initial and low-up laboratory

c Documentation of recent one 1) month physica ex prior toinitiation/change of treatment regimen;

d Documentation of monthly evaluation or appropriate explanationr exception to this requirement by a child psychiatrist or other appropriate health ce provider;and

e Documentation of appropriate monitoring of the Foster Chid'sreaction to any treatment or medication

Section 6.05 Independent Reporting

A. The Conactor shall noti ACS immediately in the event of a situation,wich presents imminent danger to the health or were of any Foster Child. For purposes of

this clause, immediate notice shal mean providing notice to ACS as soon as practicably possiblewithout placing the Foster Child in any rther danger

B The Contractor shall report talities, serious accidents and incidents, andinjuries of any Foster Child to ACS within twenty-ur (24) hours of receiving notice TheContractor sha immediately send notication to ACS 's Shared Services Response Team uponknowledge of y such incident, and shall llow up with a comprehensive report within twenty-

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ur (24) hours of the initia notication. he ontractor shal compy with the Law wihregarding to reporting including 18 RR 441 d 18 NY 441 .8 or any successor oramended reguation he onactor shal submit a copy of each critica incident report withintwentyur (24) hours of competion of the report to its commercia genera iabiity insurancecrier and to the ity of New York Law Deptment Armative Litigation Division.

Setion 6.06 Family Planning Servies

he ontractor sha ensure that the notication of the avaiabiity of miy panningservices pursut to Section 2 15(L) of this Pt II entited Famiy Panning Serices" isrecorded in each Foster hids medica record and in NNX as pt of the Fost hids heathhistory

Setion 6.07 Court Douments

Upon request the ontractor sha ish documents to FLS attoeys r their work

on cases invoving Foster hidren. Such requests r documents my incude but not be imitedto case records F d other conrence summaries F ASPs notes medica records andevaluations as we as written reports prepared specicay r the ourt he ontractor shaensure that y documents are ished whenever possible within a reasonabe time in advanceof the ourt hearing giving the attoey an opporunity to discuss the use of the documents withthe ontractor. he ontractor sha aso submit PH repors to FLS attoeys pursuant to ASPoicies an established timeames.

Setion 608 Independent Audit Reports

If the onactor has an independent audit perfoed of e records relating to this

Aeement a tre copy of the audit report sha be provided to AS within thirty (30) days aeracceptce by the onactor

Setion 6.09 Disposal of Condential Data

he ontractor acknowedges that each Foster hids case record and y documentscontained therein are ondentia Other condentia items incude but are not imited todocuments containing: chid/youth and fiy names addresses socia security numbers caseinrmation detais of aegations of abuse condential empoyee inrmation medicainrmatin and other persona inrmation he ontractor sha cmply with a Lawsregarding record retention and disposa

Setion 6.10 Reord Keeping Systems Maintenane and tilization

A. L a rackin Syst m (LS): he ontractor sha desiate at least one ( 1) LSiaison r a LS-reated issues and updates incuding PH reports he ontractor shal ensurethat the LS Liaison is able to communicate regury with desiated individuas at AS whennecessary he ontractor sha use LS during the regular course of business to cry out dutieswhich include but e not limited to reviewing ourt orders heing outcomes and attoeys

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C The Concto shll submit to ACS immeditely upon ACS euest copy of llStndds nd Pocedues euested by ACS The Stndds n Pocedues euested by ACSmy include but not be limited to:

1 . Ognitionl pes such s te copy of the Ceictes of

Incopotion led with the New Yok Secety of Stte, by-lws, d y othe elteddocumenttion esonbly euested by ACS

2. Pesonel policy pctices including such mttes s job desciptions duliction euiements, hiing nd selection pctice, pesonnel ievnce pocedues,benets d leve, sly inceses, holidy schedules nd othe elted mttes

3 Puchsing policy nd pocedues

4 Fiscl Policies nd Pocedues

5 .   Intke nd Plnning Pocedues nd6 Completed Sty Pln tht povides specic nd detiled pcedues

esponding to nge of incidents

D ACS my diect the Contcto t ny time, d om time to time, to escind,modi o dd to its Stdds nd Pocedues to bing the Stdds d Pocedues incomplince with this Ageement, the Lw nd ACS Policies

Section 7 .02 Client Grievance Procedures

A The Concto shl estblish pocedues thou which Recipients of Seices mypesent complnts nd ievces bout the povision of y seice unde this Aeent TheContcto shll dvise Recipients of Sices of these pocedes nd of thei it to ppeltheee to ACS

B If the Contcto is unble to eslve the poblem d e Recipient of Seiceinitites n ppel to ACS, the oncto shll wd summy of the elevt inmtion toACS ACS shll confe with l e pties, eie septely o jointly, nd my euest suchddition intion d mteil, a it deems necessy

C If the Recipient of Seice d the ontcto cn not come to n eementconceng the Recipients complints d evces, ACS shll hve the it to mke nldeteintion psunt to Aicle 4 of this P I entitled Responsibility d Authoity of ACSnd Resolution of Cein Disputes"

D cicumstces whee the Lw o due pocess euies, the Concto shll dvisee Recipient of Seice of his it to euest i heing by OCFS

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Section 7 .03 Security and Emergency Plan

A Prior to th commncmnt of srvics undr this Amnt Contractor shallsubmit r ACS rviw d approval a writtn plan to provid r th saty and scurity ofclints pticipts sta and th Contractors cility which shall includ mrgncy

procdurs including rst aid and cardiopulmonary rsuscitation training vacuationprocdurs d th idntication of th mans by which saty and scurity of clintsparticipants sta d th Contractors cility will b maintaind throuout th trm of thisAmnt Such a plan will insur its clints basic ns ar mt in th vnt of a City-widmrgncy or natural d m-mad disastrs including xs of wathr blackouts dothr rgional and national mrgncis Th Conactor shall maintain a l of mrgncycontacts r ach clint and pticipt which shall includ th ns addrsss tlphonnumbrs d locations whr such contacts can b rachd Submission of a scurity planapplying to all of th Contractors oprations rathr than spcically to th City-nddoprations shall b sucint to comply with th ts of this rquirmnt Th provisions ofthis Sction shall not apply to proams housd in courts or othr Cityopratd locations

B In th vnt that a Stat of Emrgncy (SOE) is dclard by th Mayor of thCity th City may suspnd Contractors normal oprations until rthr notic. o damagsshall b assssd r suspnsion of noal srics during this tim. All othr trms andconditions of this Amnt shall rmain in ct xcpt as modid by a contract amndmntrgistrd pursuant to w York City Chartr §328 or othr appropriat contract action ThContractor may at th rqust of and in a mannr dtrmind by ACS assist ACS in cyingout mrgncy procdurs during a Stat of Emrgncy. Emrgncy procdrs shall rain inct until th Mayor has dtrmind that th SOE has xpird In considration throf thCity as to indmnify th Contractor against all claims by third partis arising out of thactions of its mploys during th SOE that dirctd by th City and not othris rquird

to b prrmd undr this Amnt xcpt r thos ising out of th mploys ossnglignc or intntional misconduct

Section 7.04 Continuity of Operations Plan

Prior to the commencement of services under this Agreement, Contractor shall submit r

ACS rviw and aproval a writtn Continuity of Oprations Plan (COOP) r its businsswhich indicats its ability to continu t provision of ssntial srics to ACS in th vnt thata Stat of Emrgncy is dclard y th Mayor. Th Contractor should sk guidanc om ACSon how to develop a COOP plan. A COOP plan includes, but is not limited to: the identifcation

of an altat sit of businss appointmnt of altat prsonnl r idntid ssntial sta

dvlopmnt of protocols r th sakping of vital businss rcords and a ansportationcontingncy plan r its mploys

ARTICLE 8. FISCAL PROVISIONS

Section 8.01 General

Should nds of th City child wlf systm call r chngs to is Amnt ACS

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reseres the rit to select a dierent pament strctre CS would do so with consideraon ofthe needs of the Contractor d would attempt to inteate the Contractor's conces into any newpament strctre that mit be introduced

Section 802 Payment

CS pament to the Contractor is subject to the terms of this eement, CSreceipt of nds and cost allocation using an appropriate cost allocation plan CS shall not paythe Contractor r any child/youth not placed in accordance with this eement

B CS aees to pay to the Contractor on a monthly basis amount based on anadministrative per diem rate set by CS (Per Diem Rate") and a ster parent stipend rate as setby OCFS and the Budget contained in ttachment IV to this eement (except as ttachmentIV may be subsequently amended or modied by CS in accordce with adjustments in the PerDiem Rate and adjustments in the CS budget allocation) which is equal to the applicable PerDiem Rate and the ster parent stipend rate as multiplied by each Day of Care provided by the

Contractor and approved by CS r each Foster Child in the Contractor's care The Contractorshall not be paid r any Foster Child who has been transrred to another provider or y casethat is in a Suspended Pament status in accordance with the Fiscal Manual CS shall make themonthly paments to the Contractor aer the submission of appropriate documentation as CSmay require and aer the Contractor's electronic submission o Days of Care to SSPS whichmust be completed by the seventh (7) business day bere the end of the llowing monthSuch payent shall be mad in accordance with CS Policies

C Notwithstding nything to the conary contained in this et, pament rserices provided by the Conactor psut to is et must be auorized by CS dshall be eective om the date the seice was comenced d authorized by CS

D In the event the Contractor ils to comply with the Fiscal Manual regadingapproval of special and exceptional need rates, CS may disallow the rate and recoup anyamount oveaid to the Contractor in connection with the Contractors non-complice

Section 803 Statewide Seice Payment System

SSPS is a statewide payent system used to process Per Diem Rate payment r servicesprovided to Foster Children When submitting requests r per diem pament r serices, theContractor shall

1 Submit an initial request r payment of services r each month by theh (5) business day of the llwing month

2. Submit the nal request r pament of services r each month by theseventh () business day bere the end of the lowing month

. Work with CS sa to reconcile any discrancies

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B Miscellaneous Expenses

1 ACS may, in accordnce with this Aeement nd the Fiscal Manualincluding the Pament Bulletin, reimburse the Contractor r expenses which e not specically

listed in the Paent Bulletin and/or expenses which e not included in the Special Pamentallocation.

2 ACS pamenreimbursement to the Contractor pursuant to this Section806B) is subject to the llowing:

Budgeta The allocation r Miscelleous Expenses as provided in the

b. As required by this Aeement, ACS Policies and/or the FiscalManual, the Contractor's submission of the proposed expense to CS and ACS advanced

approval of the expense d

c The Contractor' s timely and appropriate submission ofinvoices/requests r reimbursement in complice wit Section 8 .06E) entitledReimbursement Requirements" and the Fiscal Manual including the Pament Bulletin TheContractor must submit invoices/requests r reimbursement to ACS by the deadline rsubmission of invoices/requests r reimbursement outlined in the ament Bulletin. Anyinvoice/request r reimbursement which does not comply with the Fiscal Manual including thePayment Bulletin d is received aer the time ame indicated in the Pament Bulletin may bedisallowed.

C. Preparing Youth r Adulthood PYA) Funding and Reinvestment Funding General Notwithstanding n provision containe in this Aeement,

ACS may in ACS' sole discretion provide the Contractor with nding r the lloingintiatives PYA which supports Foster Children in and transitioning om ster care andreinvestment nding Reinvestment Funding") to strengthen the Contractor' s mily ster creprogram. The Contractor shall use this additional nding, if y, in accordance with thisAeement, ACS Policies, the Fiscal Manual and the Law and such additional nding shall besubject to cost allocation

2. PYA Fundin The Contractor shall use PYA Funding to support special

serices d supports r Foster Children who are ages urteen (4) years of age and olderconsistent with this Aeement, ACS Policies, d the Fiscal Manual

3 ReinvestmentFundin The Contractor shall use Reinvestment Funding

to support permency r children/youth including aercare preparation and services to helpexpedite and stabilie peanency r Foster Children and to provide serices to Foster Childrenwho are ages twelve (12 years of age d older to reduce movements within Foster Care ndstepups to residential care

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4 ACS paymeneimbusement to the Contacto pusuant to this Section8.06C) is subject to the llowing

Budget;

a The allocations PA d Reinestment as they appe in the

b. As equied by this Aeement, ACS Policies, d/o the FiscalMual, the Contacto's submission of the poposed expense to ACS and ACS adancedappoal of the expense; and

c. The Contacto's timely and appopiate submssion ofinoices/equests  eimbusement in complice with Section 806E) entitledReimbusement Requiements" and the Fiscal Manual including the Payment Bulletin TheContacto must submit inoices/equests eimbusement to ACS by the deadline submission of inoices/equests eimbusement outlined in the Pament Bulletin Any

inoice/equest eimbusement which does not comply with the Fiscal Manual including thePament Bulletin and is eceied ae the time ame indicated in the Pament Bulletin may bedisallowed

5 . If PYA o Reinestment Funding iseduced in any scal yea easonsothe than census eduction, ACS shall discuss the scope of the PYA o einestment po, asthe case may be, with the Contactos epesentatie oganiation.

D Additional Funding

1 ACS may om time to time and in ACS' sole discetion poide the

Contacto with additional nding ACS specied pam initiaties The Contacto shalluse this additional nding, if any, in accodance with this Aeement, ACS Policies and the Lawand such additional nding shall be subject to cost allocation

2 ACS pament/eimbusement to the Contacto pusunt to this Section806D) is subect to the llowing:

Budget;a The specied additional nding allocation as poided in the

b The Contacto's submission of the poposed expense to ACS d

ACS adanced appoal of the expense; andc The Contacto's timely and appopiate submission of

inoices/equests eimbusement in compliance with Section 806E) entitledReimbusement Requiements" and the Fiscal Manual including the Pament Bulletin TheContacto must submit inoices/equests eimbusement to ACS by the deadline submission of inoices/equests eimbusement outlined in the Pant Bulletin Anyinoice/equest eimbusement which does not comply with the Fiscal Manual including the

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Payment Bulletin and is reeived aer the time ame indiated in the Payment Bulletin may bedisallowed.

E Reimbursement Requirements

. he Contrator shall submit all invoies/requests r reimbursement on a aeptable to CS r Speial Paments, expenses related to PYA Funding, ReinvestmentFunding d all other expenses outlined in the Pament Bulletin and this Setion 06 no laterthan the deadline r invoies/requests r reimbursement provided in the Payment Bulletin.Any invoie/request r reimbursement whih does not omply with ACS Poliies nd isreeived aer the time ame indiated in the Payment Bulletin may be disallowed

2 ACS' rate of reimbursement to the Contrator r any expense inonetion with this Aeement inluding Speial Paments d/or expenses listed in thePament Bulletin shall not exeed the maximm oun alloable by aw, ACS Poliies, theFisal Manual inluding the Payment Bulletin d the Budget

Setion 807 Budget Modiations and Amendments

All inreases and dereases of the Budget shall beome eetive only by duly exeutedand approved endments to this Aeement.

Setion 8.08 Aounts

A he Contrator shall establish and maintain one or more separate aounts r thends obtained om or tro the City of New York related to this and all other aeementswith the City, and shall maintain reords r suh aount to trak and learly identify the nds

obligated trou this Aeement

B he Cntrator shall provide to ACS immediately upon request opies of all bankreords inluding bak statements and anelled heks

C he Contrator shall noti ACS o the nmes, titles, d business addresses of suhpersons authorized by the Contrator to reeive, hdle or disbrse monies under this Aeement,inluding the ompany ne and ompany address where suh persons e not employees of theContrator Suh notiation mst be in writing d ished to ACS within ve 5) days om theexeution of this Aeent, nd within ve 5) days om y subsequent hange or substittion ofauthorized siatories

Setio 8.09 Reporting Requirements

he Contrator shall le anually and shall provide to ACS upon request the llowingrepors

1 IRS Form 990 upon submission to the IRS, nd any subsequentamendments to Form 990

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2 All rms mandated by the State in the Standards ofPaent system at thetime they are submitted to the State; and

3 Reports required by the City Comptroller no later th six 6) months aer

close of the iscal Ye.

Section 810 Final Payment

Notwithstding anything to the conay contained in is Aeent nal paent shallbe deemed to have occued upon the occurrence of ay of the llowing events:

1 the expiration of six 6) yers and ninety () days om e date of theConactor's submission of rms documentation required by e New Yrk State Standds ofPament r oster Care of Children Pro Mual to ACS ndor OCS if no dr audit hasbeen issued; or

2 the lat of i) issuce ofthe nal audit (a dened in Section 1 2 oftisPt II entitled Audit by ACS" and Section 13 of tis P II entitled ACS Audit DisputeResolution") or ii) execution of a Selent Aeement betwe the Compollers Oce d theConactor a completion of an Appeal Confence a provided r in Section 13 of tis Pat IIentitled ACS Audit Dispute Resolution"; or

3 ling by the Conactor ofa nal judici resolution of y contested audit ordisallowance; or

4 ling with the Comptroller of the certicate r the nal payment under

this Aeement; or . acceptance by the Contractor or its assiees ofthe nal pament under

this Aeement wether by voucher judent of any cour of competent jurisdiction or anyother administrative means

Section 811 Compliance with the Law and Policies

All payments using City State and ederal dollrs made to or by the Contractor inconection with this Aeement and the services provided psut to this Aeement shall complywith the Law this Aeement and all OCS d ACS policies pocedures d bulletins in eect atthe time of pament

Section 812 Cost Aocation

A. ACS requires the Contractor to irly and accurately allocate costs which areattributable to the operation of two or more prgrams ong such proams by a metho whichrepresents the benet of such costs to each proam or a method as set rh in the New YorkState Standards ofPaymentfor Fster Care ofChildren Program Manual The Contractor shall

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have a cos aocaion pan seing rh such ir and accurae aocaion of coss and shasubmi is cos aocaion pan o ACS wihin hiry (30 days of ACS ' reques. The Conracor'scos aocaion pan sha b e updaed annuay.

B. The Conracor sha no receive reimbursemen om noher nding source,

incuding he Ciy or ano d of he Ciy, when Ciy nding pursun o is Aeemenis y covering a picu expse, exc upon he express wrien peission of ACS . Wrienpermission of ACS sha no be required where he suppemena nding is inended o improve heserice o be pvided Nowihsding he pvisions of is paaph, he Conacor sha bepeied o seek privae or pubic suppor o nd he coss of deivering work. Reimburs rciens being served by e Conacor in a disincy dier pro sha no be consed apamen r dupicaion of conaced serices.

C. In no even sha he Conacor submi dupicae coss r reimbursemen o saraeCiy, Sae or edera agencies he even of dupicaive biing, ACS sha have he ri oose or recoup e dupicaive bied amoun om he Conracor

D  The Conracor sha

1 . Esabish an aocaion mehodoogy ha iry, reasonaby, d accuraeyapportions coss and incude ha aocaion mehodoogy in is cos aocaion pan;

2 or each sca year, mainain books, records, docens and oherevidence, in sufcien deai o suppor a caims agains he Conracor's fiy ser careproam, incuding hose ha have been made on a cos aocaion basis;

3 . Make he records avaabe r review y ACS or is represenaive(s)

upon reasonabe noice and reques; and Review aocaion percenages on an annua basis and adjus hem as

necessary o reec a reasonabe cos disribuion among pros.

Section 8.13 Fay Court Sanctions

n he even he iy Court imposes a ne or sancion agains ACS which arises ou ofan ac or iure o ac by he Conracor, ACS may, in is soe reasonabe discreion, d on acase by case basis in discussion wih he Conracor, direc he Conacor o pay he ne orsancion, n whoe or in pt, and he Conracor herewih aees o make such pamen, or ACSmay, in is soe discretion, wihhod rher pamens hereunder r he puose of se-o insucien sums o cover he said ne or sancion

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ARTILE 9 DENIAL OF REIMBURSEMENT

Section 901 Denial of Reimbursement

A. 1 Expenditures y the Conactor r the ce and maintenance of a Foster

Child and the administration thereof shall not e reimursed in whole or in part y ACS in suchinstances when y an act or ilure to act y the Contractor ACS has een denied reimursementy the Federal Department of Health and Human Services psuant to the Law including TitleIVE of the Social Security Act. Moreover the City may order the Contractor to merepayment and the Contractor herewith aees to make such repayment of any moniespreviously paid as reimursement under the terms of this Aeement r which ACS was deniedreimursement y the State and r which such denial of reimursement was attriutale to anact or a ilure to act y the Contractor

2 . In the event that other prvider or providers have ced r the FosterChild during a period of time which is the suject of a denial of reimursement ACS shall in its

sole reasonale discretion allocate the liaility among the Contractor and the other provider orprovders in accordance with procedures promulgated y ACS.

B. Contractor Liailit: The Contractor shall e liale r y denial ofreimursement imposed upon ACS y OCFS pursuant to the Law including Title IV-E of theSocial Security Act when such denial results om an act or ilure to act y the Contractor

ARTICLE 10 AUDIT

Section 1001 Contractor's Audit

The Contractor shall conduct an annual nancial audit performed y an independentCPA. The Contractor shall sumit the annual audit to ACS Ofce of Audit 1 50 William Street10 Floor New York New York 1 008 within thirty (0) days aer the Contractors receipt ofthe nal report ut no later than nine (9) months aer the audit period The Contractor shallprovide within thirty (30) das of ACS request copies of all ACS requested records The auditperiod shall e r a one (1 ) year period eginning July 1 . The audit must contain opinionregarding the Contractor s nancial statements in conity with GAAP and shall contain aseparate opinion of the adequacy of the Contractors intal controls to sagd its assets.

Section 1002 Audit by ACS

A ACS may conduct audit of the Contractor at ACS discretion and theContractor shall lly coperate with all requests r documentation in accordance with thisAeement The ACS audit shall e conducted in accordance with the New York Stte StndrdsPyment for Foster Cre of Children Progrm Mnul If an audit is conducted y ACS adra of such audit must e issued within six (6) years and ninety (90) days om the date theContractor sumits applicale sdocentaon required y the New York Stte Stndrds ofPymentfor Foster Cre ofChildren Progrm Mnul to oth OCFS nd ACS d the nal auditshall e issued within ninety (90) days of the Contractors sumission to ACS of a written

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response to the dra audit I the Contractor ils to submit to ACS a written response to thedra within thirty (30) dys o Contrctor' s receipt o the dra audit the Contractor shall bedeemed to have accepted the contents o the dra audit The ontractor may request om ACS extension to the thirty (30) day comment period and such extension sha be ted at ACS'sole discretion d must be in writing

B. In the event the Contrctor submits a written response to the dra audit and theContractor' s objections re supported by vouminous data or require that the auditors visit theContractor's oces to review its books and record or i the Contractor's records e complex innature ACS may in its soe discretion extend the ninety (90) day period in which it shall issuethe nal audit by additional ninety (90) days ACS in it sole discretion may provide rrther extensions beyond the ninety (90) days In ny instance where ACS is materiallyprevented om completing a dra or nal audit as a result o the conduct o the Contractor thetime period during which the Contractor's actions (or in-actions) prevented such completion othe dra or nal audit shall not be incuded nd shall specically be excluded r puoses ocomputing the time periods r issuing the dra or nal audit

C The Contractor sha be arded audit exit conrence prior to the issuance oa na audit At the exit conrence the preliminary ndings o the auditors sha be madeknown to the Contractor as well as a brie expnation o the basis upon which the auditors havemade such preiminary ndigs The Contractor may be represented at the exit conrence byyone authorized by the Contractor to act on its beha

D. The scal records o the Contractor under this Aeent sha be examined byACS at such times as ACS considers necessy

E The perrmances o ACS auditors shall be in accordance with GAAP nd only

those rules regulations and procedes in eect at the time o actual expenditure will apply

Section 1 0.03 ACS Audit Dispute Resolution

The owing subsections establish procedures r resolving disputes arisingom an ACS audit o the Contractor

ACS1 A copy o the nal audit report sh be rwarded to the Contractor by

2. ACS shal noti the Contractor in writing within thirty (30) days o

ACS' acceptance o the nal audit o the action ACS intends to take as a result o the nal auditi any d o the Contractor's rit to have y o the Contractor' s audit objections be reviewedby the ACS Audit Review d Appeas Panel (Final Audit Notication")

3 . The audit shal be considered nal and ACS shal take such action asnoted in the Final Audit Notication unless the Contractor requests in writing within thirty (30)days oreceipt o the Fina Audit Notication that the Contractor's audit objections be reviewedby the ACS Audit Review and Appeals Pane (Appeal Request") The Appea Request must

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contain all objections and disputes conceing the audit and biey detail the specic items ofte nal audit with which the Contacto disaees. he Contacto may equest a conence(Appeal Conence") with the AC Audit Reiew and Appeals P el in its Appeal Requesthe puose of the Appeal Conence is to gie the Conacto an oppotunity to make an oalpesentation and to document its objections to the audit ndings, d to gie the Audit Reiew

and Appeals Pel an oppotunity to clify any issues.

4 If the Contacto ils to equest Appeal Conence in its AppealRequest, the AC Audit Reiew and Appeals Panel shall make its detemination based on thenal audit, the Final Audit Notication and the Appeal Request

5 Ifthe Appeal Request contains a equest an Appeal Conence, theAppeal Conence shall be scheduled within thity (30) days o as soon theeae as possiblehe Contacto will be notied, in witing, of the date and location of the Appel Conence

6. At the Appeal Conence the Contacto may me an oal and/o witten

pesentation and espnd to questions of the AC Audit Reiew d Appeals Panel hee shallbe no post-conence submissions, unless specically equested by the AC Audit Reiew andAppeals Panel

7. he AC Audit Reiew and Appeals Panel shall make a deteminationegding all items oiginally objected to by the Contact he Contacto shall be adise, inwiting, of the AC Audit Reiew d Appeals Panels decision. he AC Audit Reiew dAppeals Pel shall poide a detailed statement of the ctual basis undelying its decisionegding any disallownce

8 he decision of the AC Audit Reiew d Appeals Panel shall be nal

d bindings on the paties he AC Audit Reiew and Appeals Panel may negotiatesettlements egading AC audits o e pt o the entie audit back to the auditos

9. he inmed eiew pocedue set th aboe shall not be deemed toconstitute a waie, by eithe pty, of y d all othe its o emedies at law o pusuant tothis Aeement.

10. All notices to be poided pusuant to this Aticle shall be cetied mail,etu eceipt equested.

Section 10.04 Recoupment

A. When any audit of the Contacto discloses oeayments and/o disalloedcosts, which wee peiously made by the City to the Contacto, pusuant to y aeementbetween the Contacto and the City including this Ageement, AC may, at its option, withhold puposes of set-o monies due and owing to the Contacto he Contcto may popose ae-payment schedule; howee such epayment schedule must be submitted to AC within thity(30) days om the Contactos eceipt of AC notication of oeayment and/o

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diallownce AS in it ole dicretion ma accept or den the Contractor propoedrepament chedule

B Bere ACS commence recoupment trou et-o aed upon an ACS auditpurut to thi Aeement the Contractor hall be aorded the opportunity to convene the audit

dipute reolution procedure a more lly decribed in thi Article d no et-o hall be madeuntil uch procedure are completed

C I an audit by ACS conduced puruant to Section 10.02 o thi Part II entitledAudit by ACS" dicloe an underpayment by ACS ACS in it ole dicretion may pay theamount o the underpayment to the Contractor or oet the amount againt ount owed theContractor to ACS i any

Section 10.05 Federal Audit Requirements

I applicable the Contractor hall lll the audit requireent o the Federal Oce o

Management d Budget Circular A-1 33 Audit o ntitution o Higher Education and OtherNon-Prot Organization" and hall provide uch audit to ACS within thirty (30) day aer itreceipt o the nal audit by the Contractor om the preparing accountant.

Section 10.06 State Charities Registration and Audit Requirements

I the Contractor i required by New or State law to reter with and mae annualling to the Charitie Bureau o the New or State Deartment o Law timely compliancewith uch requirement hall be deemed a material term o thi Aeement The Contractor hallme available to AC all uch ling including any audit and/or nancial report required to beubmitted with uch ling within thirty (30) day o receiving uch nal audit or nancial

report om it preparer and in no event later th ten 10) day llowing the ling o uch auditor nancial report with the Charitie Bureau.

ARTICE 11 . MONITORING EVAUATION ANDQUAITY IMPROVEMENT

Section 1101 Monitoring Evaluation and Qualiy Improvement

A The Contactor hall have a quality aurance plan in place that decribe how itwill provide quality aance plaing and proam evaluation r Foter Children placed in itce.

B ContractorParticipation in ollection o Inrmation r Review Procedre: The

Contractor hall prticipate in ongoing ACS aement evaluation and monitoring reviewprocedure on the perrmce o Foter Care ervice d provide all ination appropriate toallow ACS to conduct thee review procedure and complete a ll review o the Contractormily ter ce proam.

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C   ACS ata Collection and ro Evaluation

. ACS sall collect and monitor data as pt of a ll evaluation process dmonitor pro perrmance indicators as appropriate and as needed ACS sall provide dataand te evaluation to te Contractor in a timely manner as appropriate to support te

Contractors decisions regarding ny needed canges.

2 ACS will establis and noti te Conactor of evaluation standards priorto teir implementation Standards will be establised in advance of te evaluation period. TeContractor will be aorded te opportnity to rebut evaluation bere it is made nal by ACS.

3. ACS may in its sole discretion:

a.  Implement monitoring metods including but not limited to directcontact wit Recipients of Serices including Foster Cildren d birt/caretaker filies dster filies by telepone or mail to assess te sufciency efciency and adequacy of te

serices pered.

b. Have ACS personnel visit te Contractor to enable ACS to assessand determine te eectiveness of te Contractors sta on a regul basis uring site visitsACS personnel may provide tecnical assistce in solving problems aecting te provision ofmily ster care serices.

c Review all pro activities procedures records and recordsrecording and conduct oter evaluatory activities as ACS deems necessary and appropriateincluding at reasonable times unannounced and unsceduled visits

d uplicate all of Contractors records rms and oter data wicACS deems necessary as tey relate to tis Aeement

. ACS sall provide te Executive irector and Board of irectors of teContractor wit written inrmation conceing te results of monitoring visit or evaluation.

E All records of te Contractor kept pursuant to tis Aeent sall be subject atall reasonable times to inspection review or audit by City State or Federal personnel and oterpersonnel duly autorized by ACS.

F Te Contractor aees tat a pro and cilities review includingunanounced visits meeting wit Foster Cildren and birt/ceter filies and stermilies review of serice records review of service policy and procedural issuces review ofstafng ratios and job descriptions and meetings wit any sta directly or indirectly involved inte provision of serices may be conducted at any reasonale time by ACS State and Federalpersonnel or oter persons duly autorized by AS

G Monitoring and evaluation perrmed pursuant to tis Aeement sall be inaddition to and sall not be deemed to limit te t of te Comptroller CS and any Federal

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or State goveental entity or their desiees om conducting scal audits or otherevaluations

H The parties to this Aeement recoize ACSs duty d authority to supervisemonitor audit and review the activities of the Contractor in providing the fily ster ce

services contemplated in this Aeement The Contractor agrees to comply with CS Policiesand to provide the inrmation reuired r any review or evaluation reuested by ACS heContractor rther aees to implement corrective action plans reuired by ACS

Section 11 02 Capacity Building and Oversight (CBO) Review r Not-ForProtContractors

If reuested by ACS the Contractor must complete the Mayor' s Ofce of ContractSerices (MOCS) Capacity Building and Oversigh (CBO) Review proess As p of thatprocess the Contractor must submit specied documents to the CBO unit ofMOCS which thenconducts evaluation of the Contractor and its operations r compliance with the terms of its

contracts its own by-laws inteal scal controls applicable laws d regulations and bestpractices in not-r-prot organization administraion The specied documents may includebut are not limited to the Contractors Inteal Revenue Serice (IRS") determination of taxexemption the most recent IRS Form 990 ling the most recent audited nancial statement(including the auditors letter to the managent) the nctional budget r the current scalyear in the at approved by the Board of Directors an organizational chart identifying keysta by title a copy of the most recentlyapproved Board Minutes the by-laws of thecooration a roster of the membership of the Board of Directors and a list of Board committeesthe ontractos current policies and procedures as adopted and any other organizationaldocuments whether or not they are specically reuired to be maintained pursant to thiscontract or applicable laws and regulations In the course of the CBO review process MOCS

may make recommendations to the Contractor reuest the Conactor to take certain remedialactions and/or to implement certain policy chges Any such recommendations and theContractors responses thereto will be provided to the Department r its consideration an anyappropriate actions under this contract

ARTICE 12 TERMINATION/EXPIRATION

Section 1201 Terination

A In addition to the termination rights set rth in Article 10 of Appendix A of thisAeement ACS and the Contractor shall have the right to unilaterally terminate this Aeement

in whole or in part upon sixty (60) days written notice to the other subject to the terms of thisAgreement including Section 10(A) of this Part II entitled Responsibilities aer Notice ofTermination or Expiration"

B The City shall not incur or pay any rther obligation pursut to this Aeementbeyond the termination date Te City shall pay r services provided in accordce with thisAeement prior to the termination date Any obligation necessarily incurred by the Contractoron account of this Aeement prior to receipt of notice of termination and lling due aer the

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termination date shall be paid by the City in accorance with the terms of this eement In noevent shall such obligation be constred as including any lease aeement, oral or written,entered into between the Contractor d its ldlord

Section 12.02 Responsibilities after Notice of Termination or Expiration

A. Upon ACSs receipt of the Contractors notice to terminate this Aeement or theContractors receipt of ACS notice of termination or expiration of this Aeement, ACS shallmake its best efrts o arrange r the tansr or discharge of all Foster Children to anotherster care provider, as soon as possible. Notwithstanding any provision in this Aeement, theContractor aees to continue to provide all care and services required y this Aeent and theLaw r all Foster Children in the Contractors care and not to discharge or rese to continue toprovide care d services to such charges until all Foster Children are transrred or dischargedat the Commissioners direction. ACS shall pay the Contractor the rate established in thisAeement or any modied rate established by OCFS, until all Foster Children e transrred ordischarged. The City agrees to bring to the attention of OCFS the Contractors osts and

expenses in closeout

B Upon notice of termination or expiration, the Contractor shall comply with allACS close-out procedures, including but not limited to:

1 Accounting r d rending to ACS, within thirty (30) days aer noticeof termination or expiration, any unexpended nds which have been provided to the Contractorpursuant to this Aeent

2 Fuishing within thirty (30) days aer notice of termination or expirationan inventory to ACS of all equipment, appurences d property purchased through or

provied under this Aeement d crying out any ACS or City directive coceing thedisposition of such equipment, appurenances d property

3 Tuing over to AS or its desiees all books, records, documents dmaterial specically relating to this Aeement that the epent has requested be tuedover

4 Submiting to ACS, within ninety (90) days aer teination orexpiration, nal report of receipt and expenditures of nds relating to the Aeement. Thereport shall be made by a CPA or a licensed public accountant

contractor.

5 Transmitting rhwith to ACS copies of all case records and

6 Providing reasonable assistance to ACS in the ransition, if any, to a new

C. This Section shall survive the teination or expiration of this Aeement.

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Section 1203 Threatened Termination by Contractor

The Ctractr expressy aees that it wi nt jin tgether with ther faiy ster ceand/r residentia care prviders under cntract with ACS t treaten terminatin f theirrespective aeements r the puse f cercing ACS t mdify r renegtiate the tes f an

existing aeement This prvisin is nt intended t prscribe cnsutatin amng such ACScntracted famiy ster care d/r residentia care prviders

Section 1204 Miscellaneous

The requirements rights and remedies prvided in this Artice sha nt be excusive ande in additin t a ther requirements rights and remedies prvided by Law r under thisAeement icuding Artice 10 f Appendix A entited Terminatin Deut d Reductin inFunding."

ARTICLE 13 SURVIVAL OF TERMS

Section 13 01 Survival of Terms

Ntwithstanding any ther prvisin in this Aeement t the cntrary the prvisins fthis Aeement which are specied as surviving and/r rvisins which by their naturecntempate eectiveness beynd the terminatin r expiratin f this Aeement sha surviveterminatin r expiratin f this Aeement. Any such surviving prvisins which require rtheir eectiveness the surviva f ther prvisins f this Aeement sha as surviveterminatin r expiratin f this Aeent

ARTICLE 14 CONTROLLING ORDER

Section 14 01 Controing Order

ACS Request r Prpsas (RFP") Cntractrs prpsa (Prpsa") and thenegtiated addendum (Negtiated Addendum") (if y) t the Prpsa are attached heret andmade a part heref. The terms and cnditins f Part I d II d Appendix A f this Aeementsha gve in te event f any cnict with the RFP the Prpsa and the NegtiatedAddendum t the Prpsa In the event that the Agreement is sient n any pint the terms dcnditins f the RFP sha gve ver y cnicting prvisin(s) f the Prpsa and theNegtiated Addendum t the Prpsa In the event that the RFP is sient n any pint the termsand cnditins f the Negtiated Addendum t the prpsa sha gve ver any cnicting

prvisins f the Prpsa Therere the cntring rder sha be (1) the Aeement; (2)Attacment I - the RFP; (3) Attacment IV the Budget; (4) Attachment II the NegtiatedAddendum () Attachment II - the Prpsa.

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eAppndix December 2010 Final

APPEDIX A

GENERAL PROVISIONS OVERING CONTRACTS FORCO N ULTANT , PROFE IONAL, TEC HNICAL, HUMAN and CLIENT SERVIES

ARTICLE 1-

DINITIONS

Section 1. 01 Defnitions

The llowing words and expressions, or pronouns used in their stead, shall, whereverthey appe in this Aeement, be consrued as llows, unless a dierent meing is cle omthe context:

A Agency Chief Contracting Ocer" or ACCO" shall mean the positiondelegated authority by the gecy Head to organize and supise the procurement activity ofsubordinate Agency sta in conjunction with the City Chief Procurement Ocer

B Aeement" shall men he vious documents, including is Appendi A, thatconstitute he conract beteen the Contractor d the City

C City" shall mean The City of New York

D. City Chief Procurement Ocer" or CCPO" shall men the position delegatedauthority by the Mayor to coordinate and oversee the pocurement activity of Mayoral agencysta, including the ACCOs

E Commissioner" or Agency Head" sall me the head of the Depment or his ·

or her duly authorized representative The te duly authorized representative" shall includeany person or persons acting within the limits of his or her authority

F Comptroller" shall e the Comptroller of the City of New York

G Contractor" shall mean the entit entering into this eeent with theDepament

H Days" shall me calenda days unless otheise specically noted to ebusiness days

I Depent" or Agency" shall mean the City agency that has entered int thisAgreement

J Law" or Laws" shall mean the Ne York City Charer (her"), the NewYork City Adminisative Code (Admin Code"), a local rle of the City of New York, theConstittions of the United States and the tate of ew York, a statut of the United States or ofthe State of New York and ay ordinnce, rule or reglation having the rce oflaw nd doptedpursuant thereto, aended, nd common law

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Appendix A December 201 0

_Fal

K Procurement Policy Bod" or PPB" shall mean e bod established psutto Charter § 3 1 1 whose ntion is to establish comprehensive d consistent procurementpolicies d rles which havbroad aplication rouout the City

L PPB Rules" shall men the rles of the Procurement Policy Bod as set rth inTitle 9 o the Rules of the City of ew York (RCY") § 1 -01 et seq

M tate" shall mean the State of ew York

ARTICE 2 REPRESENTATIONSAND WARNTIES

Section 201 Procurement of greemet

A The Contractor represents and warrants that no person or entity (other than an

ofcer partner or employee working solely r the Contractor) has been employed or retained tosolicit or secure this Aeement upon any aeent or understding r a commissionpercentage brokerage e contingent e or any other direct or indirect compensationotwithstanding the preceding sentence the Contractor may retain consultants to draproposals negotiate contracts d perrm other similar services The Contractor rtherrepresents and warrants that no payment or thing of value has been made given orpromised to obtain this or y other aeement between the parties The Contractor makes suchrepresentations and wrties to induce the City to enter into this Aeement and the City reliesupon such representations and waanties in the execution of this Aeement

B For any breach or violation of te representations d wrantes set rth in

Paraaph A above the Commissioner shall have the right to ul this Aeement withoutliabiity entitling the City to recover all monies paid to the Contractor and the Contractor shallnot mke claim r or be entitled to recover any s or ss due under is Aeement Therits and remedies of the City provided in this Section e not exclusiv d are in addition toall other rights d remedies allowed by Law or under this Aeement

Section 202 Conicts of Interest

A The Conactor represents d warrts that neither it nor any of its irectorsofcers members prtners or employees has any interest nor shall they acquire any interestdirecty or indirectl which conlicts in any manner or deee with the performce of thisAgreement The Contractor rther represents and warrnts that no person having such interestor possible interest shall be employed by or connected with the Contractor in the p erforce ofthis Aeemen

B Consisten with Chter § 2604 d other related provisions of the Chter theAdmin Code d te ew Yok State Penal Law no elected ofcial or other ofcer or employeeof the City nor y person whose sary is payable in whole or in part om the City Treasuryshall pticipate in y decision relatig to this Aeement which aects his o her personal

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Appendix A December 210 Fal

interest or the interest of any cooration panership or her entity in which he o r se isdirectly or indirectly interested nor shall any sch ofcial ofcer ployee or person haeany inteest in or in the proceeds o is Aeement This Paraaph B shal not preentdirectors ofcers members ptners or employees o the onactor om picipatiµg indecisions relating to this eent where their sole personal interest is in the Conactor

C The Conactor shal not employ a person or pemit a pson to serve a a memberof the Board of Directors or as ocer of the Conactor if sch employment or seice oldiolate Chapter 68 of the Cher

PARAGRAPHS D-H PPLICABLE ONY TO HUMAN OR CLIENT SERVICECONTRACTS]

D Except as prided in Paagraph E below the Contactors employees dmembers of their immediate families as dend in Paaph F below may not sere o theBoard of Directors of he Conacor Boad) o any commitee with athority to orderpersonel actions aecting is or her job or which either by rle or by practice reglarlynominates recommends or screens candidates r emploent in the prom to be operatedprsant to this Aeement

E f the Boad has more than e 5) members then Conactor's employees andmembers of their immediate families ay sere on the Bod or any committee wih athority toorder personnel actions aecting his or her job or whic either by rle or by practice regllynominates recommends or screens cdidates r employment in the rom to be operatedprsnt to this Aeement proided that i) Contractors employees and members of theirimmediate milies are prohibited om oting on any sch personnel matters inclding t notlimited to y matters directly aecting their own sala or other compensation and shall llydisclose all conicts and potential conicts to the Board and ii) Contractors ployees and

members of their immediate families may not see in the capacity either of Chairperson orTreasrer of the Bord or eqialent titles) nor constite more th one-third of either heBod or any sch committee

F Withot the prior writen consent of the Commissioner no person may hold a jobor position with the Contractor oer which a member of his or her immediate fmily exercisesny spervisory manageri or other athority whatsoeer whether sc athority is reected ina job title or oerwise nless sch job or position is wolly olntary d npaid A mber ofan immediate fily incldes hsband wi domestic pner ther ther-inlaw mothermother-in-la brother brother-in-law sist sister-in-law son son-inlaw dater daterin-law niece nephew ant ncle rst cosin and sepated spose Where a member of an

immediate fmily has that stats becse of that person's relationship to a spose eg er-inlaw) that stas shall also apply to a relatie of a domestic pnr For prposes of is Sectiona member of the Boad is deemed to exerise athority oer all employees of he Conracor

G the Contractor has contacts with the City tha in e agegate dring ytwele-month period hae a ale of more th One Million Dollas ($1000000) and schmont constites more than y percent 50%) of the ontractor's tot reenes then the

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ppendix A December 2010 Final

Contacto mst have a minimm of ve ( 5) sons on ts Boad

H aaahs DH of this Section aly only i Conacto is a nototcooation

Section 2.03 Fair Practices

A The Contcto d each eson siig on its behalf ceties, nde enalties ofey, that to the best o its, his o he knowledge d belief

1 The ices and othe mateial tems set th in this Aeeent have eeived at indeendently, withot collsion, consltation, commnication, o aeementwith y othe bidde o oose o with any coetito as to any matte elating to sch

ices o tems the ose of esticting coetition

Unless othewise eqied by Law o whee a schedle of ates o ices is

nily established by a gov

ent agency tog eglation, olicy o dictive, theices and oe mateial tes set th in this Aeement which have been qoted intis Aeement and on the bid o oosal sbmitted by the Conacto have not beenknowingly disclosed by the Contacto, diectly o indiectly, to any othe bidde ooose o to y cometito io to the bid o oosal oening and

3 No attemt has been made o will be made by the Conacto to indce anyothe eson o entity to sbmit o not to sbmit a bid o oosal the se ofesticting cometition.

B The ct that the Contacto (i) as blished ice lists, ates, o tais coveingitems being oced, (ii) has inmed osective cstomes of oosed o endingblication of new o evised ice lists sch items, (iii) has sod the se items to otecstomes at the se ices d/o tems being bid o oosed, does not constitte, wiotmoe, a disclose within the meng of this Section

Section 2.04 VENDEX

The Contacto eesents d waants that it and its incials have dly eected andled all eqied VENDEX Qestionnaies and, if alicable, Cetcates of No Change,sant to B Rle § -08 and in accodce wit the olicies and ocedes of the Mayo' sOfce of Contact Seices. The Contacto ndestnds that the Deatments eliance on thecomleteness nd veacity of the inmation stated theein is a mateial condition t theeection of this eent, nd esents and wts that the inmation it ad itsincials have ovided is accate and comlete

Section 2.05 Political Activity

The Contacto's ovision of seices nde this Aeement shall not inclde anyatis olitical activity o actiity to the the election o deat o y candidate

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Appendix A ecember 201 0 Fina

. Failue to obtai the pio witte coset to such assimet tscoeyace o othe dispositio may esult i the eocatio ad aulmet of this Ageemetat the optio of the oissie The ity shall theeupo be elieed ad dischged omy h liability ad obligatio to the oacto its assiees o tsees who shall

eit all moies eed ude this Aeemet except so much as may be ecessay to pay theotractos employees

D The poisios of this Sectio shall ot hide peet o aect assimetby the otracto the beet of its ceditos made psuat to the Laws of the State

E. This eemet may be assied i whole o i pat by the ity to aycooatio agecy o istretaliy haig authoriy to accept such assimet he ityshall poide the otacto with witte otice of y such assimet

Section 302 Subontracting

A The otracto shal ot ete ito y subcoact amout eate thaFie Thousad Dolls $500) the perfomance of its obligatios i whole o i pt udethis Aeemet without the prio approal by the Depmet of the subcoacto heDeptmet heeby ats approal all subcotacts a amout that does ot exced FieThousad Dollas $5000) The otracto must submit mothly eports to the Depatmetidicatig all such subcoractos All subcotacts must be i writig

B io to eterig ito y subcotact mout eate tha Fie housadDolls $5000) the oracto shall submit a write equest the appoal of the poposedsubcotracto to the Departmet giig the ame ad addess of te oposed subcotracto ad

the ortio of the serices that it is to pem ad ish At the equest of the Depatmet acopy of the proposed subcoact shall be submitted to the Datmet The poposedsubcoactos VENDEX Questioaie must be submited if equied withi thity 30) Daysae te AO has ated pelimiy appoal o the proposed subcoacto po theequest of the Depet the otracto shall proide any othe iatio demosatig thatthe poposd subcotacto has the ecessary cilities skill iteity past experiece adial esouces to pe the specied seices i accodace with the tes ad coditiosof this Aeet The Agecy shall make a al detemiatio i witig apoig odisappoig the subcotacto ae eceiig all equested iatio Fo poposedsubcotacts that do ot exceed wety-e Thousad Dollas $25000) the Depatmetsapproal shall be deed ated if the Depamet does ot issue a witte appoal o

disapproal with ty-e 45) Days of the Deptmets eceipt of the wite equest appral o if applcable withi ye 5) Days f the Depame s ackowledged eceiptof lly completed VEDEX Questionnaies the subcotacto

All subcotacts shall cotai proisios speciig that

1 he wok pefomed by the subcotacto must be i accodance with eterms of the aeemet betwee the ty d e oacto

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•App£ndix A December 201 0 Final

ompensaton coverage, Dsablt Benets coverage, Unemployment nsurance benets, SocalSecurty coverage or ployee retrement membeshp or credt

' Section 402 Employees

All persons who are employed by the Conactor and all consultts or ndependentcontractors who re retaned by the Contractor to perform servces under ths Aeement enether employees of e Cty nor under contract wth e Cty The Conactor, and not e Cty,s responsble r ther work, drecton, compensaton, d personal conduct whle engaged underths Aeement othng n e Aeement shall pose ny lablty or du on the Cty r theacts, omssons, labltes or oblgatons of e Contractor, or ocer, employee, r agent ofthe Contractor, or r taxes of y nature, or r y rt or benet applcable to ocer oremployee of the Cty, ncludng, but not lmted to, Workers' Compensaton coverage, Dsabltynets coverage, Unemployment Insurce benets, Socal Securty coverage or ployeeretrement membershp or credt Except a speccally stated n ths Aeement, nothng n thsAeement shall mpose any lablty or duty on the Cty to y person or entty

Section 403 Removal of Individuals Perrming Work

The Contractor shall not have anyone perrm work under ths Aeement who s notcompetent, thl d skilled n e work r whch he r she shal be employed Whenever theCommssoner shall n the Contrctor, n writng, that any ndvdual s, n hs or heropnon, ncompetent, untl, or unsklled, such ndvdual sall no longer perform workunder ths Aeement Pror to makng a detenaton to drect a Contractor that ndvdualshall no longer per work under ths Aeement, the Commssoner shall provde eConactor an opportunty to be heard on no less thn ve (5) Days' wrtten notce TheCommssoner may drect the onactor not to allow the ndvdu om pefong work under

the Aeement pendng the opportunty to be hed and e Commssonrs determnatonSection 404 Minimum Wage

Except r those employees wose mnmum wae s requred to be xed pursut toSectons 220 or 230 of the ew York State Labor Law or by Cty Admnstratve Code § 6 109,all persons employed by the Contractor n the performce of ths Agreement shall be pad,wthout subsequent deducton or rebate, unless expressly authorzed by Law, not ess th themnmum wage as prescbed by Law Any breach of ths Secton shall be deemed a materalbreach of ths Aeement.

Section 405 Non-Discrimination: New York State Labor Law § 20-e

A If ths Agreement s r e constrction, alteraton or repar of any publcbuldng or publc work or r the manuce, sale, or dstributon of materals, equpent, orsupples, the ontractor ees, as requred by New ork State Labor Law § 220-, that:

1 In e hrg of employees r the perfoce of work under thsAeet or y subcontract hereunder, nether the Contractor, subconactor, nor ny

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ppendix A December 2010 F

!

 

subjec o audi b i) he Ciy, icludig he Compolle, he Depme, he DasOfce of he Ispeco Geeal, ii) he Sae, iii) e deal govee, ad iv) ohe sosduly auhized by he Cy uch audis may iclude exiaio ad eview of he soc adapplicaio of all ds whee om he Ci, he Sae, he deal govee, piva suceso oewise

B Audis by he Ciy, icludig he Compolle, he Depme, ad heDepames Oce of he Iseco Geeal, ae pefomed pusua o he poes desposibiliies cofed by he Che d he Admi Coe, a well as all odes, ules, adegulaios pomulgaed pusu o e Chae ad Admi Code

C Te Coaco shall sbi y d all doceaio jusicaio isuppo of expeiues o es ue his Aeeme as may be equied by e Depe adby he Compolle i he execise of his/he powes ue La_w:

D The Coaco shall o be �ile o al pame uil he Coac has

complied wih he equiemes of his SecioSection 505 No Removal of Records om Premises

Wee pemace of his Aeeme ivolves use by he Coaco of ay Ciy books,ecods, documes, o daa i h copy, o elecoic o oe ma ow kow o developedi e ue) a i ciliies o ofces, he oaco shall o emove y such daa i hea i which i oigially exised, o i ay ohe coveed o deived ma) o suchciliy o oce wihou he pio wie appoval of he Depme's desiaed ofcialUpo he eques by he Depame a y ime duig he Aeeme o ae e Aemehas expied o eiaed, Coaco shall eu o he Depae ay Ciy books, ecods,documes, o aa ha has bee emove om Ciy pemises

Section 506 Electronic Records

As used i his Appedix A, he es books, ecods, documes, ad oh daa e oelecoic vesios as well as had copy vesios

Section 5.07 Investigations Clause

A The Coaco aees o coopeae lly d ihlly wi ay ivesigaio,audi o iquiy coduced by a Sae o Ciy agecy o auhoiy ha is empowee diecly oby esiaio o compel he aedace of wiesses o exie wiesses ude oah, ocoduced by e Ispeco Geeal of a goeeal agecy ha is a py i ies o heasacio, submied bid, submied poposal, coac, lese, pei, o licese ha is hesubjec of he ivesigaio, aui o iquy

B L If ay peso who has bee advised ha his o he saeme, ad ayimaio om such saeme, will o be used agais him o he i ay subsequecimial poceedig eses o esi bee a ad juy o ohe goeeal agecy

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ppendix A December 2010 Fial

abve, the Ctact sha pay dectly the csts, detaled abve, f ny

C he Cact shall estct access t cdeta mat t ps whhave a legtmate wk elated puse t access such at The Cact aees that twll suct ts fces, emplyees, ad agets t mata e cdetalty f ay d all

at eued t be kept cdetal y s AeeD. The Ctact, ad ts fces, emplyees, ad agets shall t the

Depmet, at y tme ethe dg ae cmplet teat f ths Aemt, fy teded statemet t the pess ay teded ssug f y mateal publcat ymeda f cucat (prt, ews, televs, ad, tet, etc.) egdg e svcespvded the data cllected pusut t ths Ageemet at least twety-u (24 hu p ty statemet t the pess at least ve (5 busess Das p t the submss f temateal publcat, such shte peds as e easable ude the ccumstace TheCtact may t sse y statemet submt ay matal publcat that cludescdetal ata prhbted by hs Sect 508

E At the equest f the Depatmet, the Ctact shall etu t the Depaety ad all cdetal rmat the pssess f the Ctract ts subctacts fthe Ctact ts subcacts e legally eued t eta ay cdetal a,the Cact shall t the Depatmet wrtg d set th the cdetal atthat t teds t reta ad the eass why t s legally equed t eta such at TheCtract shall c wth the Depet, gd th, egdg y ssues that ase mthe Ctract retag such cdetal rmat f the Depatmet des t equet suchrmat, the Law des t eque thewse, such t shall be mataed accdce wth the euemets set th Sect 5.02

F. A beach f ths Sect sall csttte a mateal beach f ths Aeemet

whch the Depmet may teate ths Aeet pusuant t Atcle 10 The Depaeteseves ay ad all the rghts ad emedes the evet f uauthzed dsclsue

ARTICLE 6 - COPYRIGHTs,PATENTS, INVENTIONS, and ANTITRUST

Section 6.01 Copyrights

A Ay eprts, dcumets, data, phtaphs, delveables, ad/ the matealspduced pusuat t ths Aeemet, a ay ad all dras d/ e pelmay mateals iay at elated t such tems pduced pusuat t ths Aeeme, shall up the ceat

becme the exclsve ppety f the Cty.

B. y s, dcumets, data, phtaphs, delveables, ad/ e matealspvded pusuat t s Aeemet (Cpghtable Mateals") shall be csdeed wkmadehe" wth the meg d pew f Sect 101 f the ted States CptAct, 17 USC § 101 ad the Cty shall be the cpyt we eef ad f all aspects,elemets ad cmpets theef whch cpyt ptect mt est T the etet that

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ppend A Decem�er 2010 Final

he Copyriable Maeris do no quali a workmaderhire he Conraor erebyirrevoably ransrs assis and onveys exlusive opyri ownership in and heCoprighable Maerals o he Ciy ee and le of ny liens laims or oer enbraneshe Conraor sha reain no oyri or inelleual propery ineres in he CopyriableMaerials he Copyrigable Maeials shall be used by he Conraor r no pose oer

han in he performane of his Aeemen wihou he prior wrien peission of e Ciy heDeparmen may an he Conaor a liense o use he Copable Maerials on suh esas deerined by e Deparmen d se rh in he liense

C he Conaor aknowledges ha he Ciy may in is sole disreion regiseropri in he Coprighable Maerals wih e Unied Saes Copgh Oe or ay ohergoveen agy auhorized o an opri regisaions he Conaor shall llyooperae in his eor and aees o provide any d all doumenaion neessy o aoplishhis

D he Cnraor represens d wrs ha he Copghable Maerials i e

wholly original maerial no published elsewhere exep r maeral ha is in he publidomain ii do no violae y opri aw iii do no onsie defaion or invasion ofhe r of prvay or publiiy d iv are no an inngemen of ny knd of he rs ofany hir pary o he exen ha he Coprghable Maerials inoorae any nonorginalmaeral, he Conaor has obaned all neessary peissions and leares in wing r heuse of suh nonoriginal maerial under his Aeemen opies of whih shall be provided o heCi upon exeuion of his Aeemen

E If he sees under his Aeemen e suppored by a deral an of nds hederal and Sae goveen reserves a royalyee nonexlusive ievoale liense oreprodue publih or ohise use and o auhorize ohers o use r deral or Saegoveen puoses he opri in any Copgable Maerials developed unde hisAeemen

F If he Conraor publishes a work dealing wih any aspe of prmane underhis Aeeme or wih he resuls of suh perrme he Ciy shall have a royalyee nonexlsive irrevoable liense o rprodue publis or oherwise use su work r Ciygoveenal purposes

Section 602 Patents and Inventions

he Conaor shall promply d lly ror o he Deparmen any disovery orinvenion arising ou of or develoed in he ourse of performe of is Aeemen I heseries under his Aeemen are sppored by a deal an of nds he Conraor shallpromply and lly repor o he deral goveen r he deral goveen o make adeeinaion as o wheher paen proeio on suh invnion shall be sou and how herighs in he invenion or disovery inluding righs under y paen issued hereon shall bedisposed of and adminisered in order o proe he publi ineres

Section 603 Pre-existing ights

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ppend A Deember 2010 F 

I no case shall Sections 601 d 602 apply to, or prevent the Conactor om assertingor protecting its rghts n y discovery, invention, report, ocuent, data, photoa,delverable, or other material in connecton w or produced psuant to is Aeement that ·existed prior to or was develpd or discovered ndependently om e atvites drectly reated

to this Aeement

Section 604 Antitrust

The Contractor hereby assis, sells, d srs to the City all rit, title and interest inand to y claims and causes of acton arisng under the tist laws of the State or f eUnted States relating to the particul goods or services procured by the City under thisAeement.

ARTICLE - INSURANCE

Section 01 Agreement to Insure

The Contractor shall not commence performng services under is Aeement unless anduntil all insance requred by this Article is n eect, ad shall ense cntinuous insucecoverage n the anner, , and mts requred by ths Artce touout the te of eAeement.

Section 7 .02 Commercial General Liability Insurance

A. Te Conactor sal maintan Commercial General Labilt Insurance coveringthe Cntractor as Naed sured d the Cty as an Addtona Insured n the amount of at eastOne Milion Dolls ($ 1 ,00,000) per occuence Such nsurance shall protect the City d theContractor om claims r property dage an/or body injury, includng death that may ariseom any of the operatons under this Aeement Coverage undr this nsurane shall be at leastas broad as that provided by the most recently ssued Insurance Services Ofce ("ISO) FormCG 0001, shall contain no exclusons other than as required by law o as approved by theDepent, d shall be occurrence based rather than "caims-made

B Such Commercial General Liablity Insrce shall ne the City, togeth wthts ocals ad employees, as an Additional nsured wth coverage at least as broad as the mostrecently issued IO Form CG 20 1 0

C The Contractor shall ensure tat each subcontractor adds the Cy, together wthts ocals and eployees, as a Additional Insured under all Commecial Gner Liabitynsurance pocies obtained by a subcontrator coverng work perfrmed by such subconactorunder ths Aeent with coverage at least as broad as the most recently issued ISO Fo CG20 26

Section 703 Professional Liability Insurance

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Appendix A December 2010 Final

A A e Dren's drecon, f rossonl serces e rovded rs os Aeemen, e Concor sll mnn d subm evdence o Prossonl LblInsurce rore o e e(s) of s servces o be ovded nder s Aeemen n emon of les One Mllon Dollr ($ ,000,000) er clm e oc or olce slnclde n endorsemen o cover e lbl ssed b e Conrcor under s eemen

sng o of e neglgen erformnce of rossonl servces or cused b n error, omssonor neglgen c of e Conrcor or none emloed b e Conrcor

B All sbconcors of e Conrcor rovdng rossonl servces nder sAeemen r wc Prossonl Lbl Isrce s resonbl commercl vlble slllso mnn suc nsrnce n e ont of les One Mlln Dollrs ($1,000,000) erclm, nd e Concor sll rovde o e Deren, e me of e reqes rsubconrcor rovl, evdence of suc Prossonl Lbl Insrce on rms ccble oe Demen

C Clms-mde olce! wll be cceed r Prossonl Lbl Insurnce All

suc olces sll ve n exended rorng erod oon or omc coerge of o less wo (2) es If vlble s n oon, e Concor sll urcse exended reorngod coverge eecve on cncellon or ermnon of sc nsnce nless new olc ssecred w rerocve de, ncldng les e ls olc e

Section 7.04 Workers' Compensation Disability Benets, and Emploer'sLiability Insurance

e Conrcor sll mnn, nd ensure ec subconrcor mnns, Workers'omenson Insrnce, Dsbl Benes Insurce, nd Emloer's Lbl Insrnce nccordnce w e Lws of e Se on belf of, or w regrd o, ll emloees rodng

servces under s AeemenSection 70 nemployment Insurance

o e exen requred b Lw, e Conrcor sll rovde Unemloen Insrce rs emloees

Section 7.06 Business Automobile Liability Insurance

A If vecles e used n e rovson of servces under s Aeemen, en eConrcor sll mnn Busness Auomoble Lbl nsurnce n e mon of les One

Mllon Dollrs ($1,000,000) ec ccden combned sngle lm r lbl rsng o ofownes, mnence or se o n owned, non-wned, or re vecles o be sed nconnecon w s Aeemen Coverge sll be les s brod s ISO Form A , ed1001

B If vecles re used r sorng rdous merls, e BsnessAuomoble Lbl Insrnce sll be endorsed o rovde ollon lbl bodenedcoverge r covered vecles (endorsemen CA 99 48) s well s roof of MCS-90

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Appendix A December 201 F  1

Section 7.07 General Requirements r Insurance Cverage and Policies

A. All required insance olicies shall be mainained wih comanies ha aylawlly issue he required olicy d have an AM. Bes raing of a leas A I "VII or a

Sandd and Poor's raing of a leas A, unless rior wrien aroval is obained om he CiLaw Dearmen.

B. All insurce olicies shall be rimary (d non-conribuing) o any insurance orself-insurane mainaied by he Ciy.

C. The Conracor shal be solely resonsible r he aymen of all remiums r allrequired insrance olicies d all deducibles or self-insured reenions o which such policiese subjec, wheher or no he Ciy is insured under he olicy

D. There shall be no self-insurce ro wih regard o y insurane reiredunder his Aricle unless aroved in wriing by he Commissioner. Any such selfinsurancero shall rovide he Ciy wih all righs ha would be rovided by adiional insrancerequired under his Aricle, icluding bu no limied o he dense obligaions ha insurers erequired o undere in liabiliy olicies.

E The Ciy's limis of coverage r all es of insurce required under his Aricleshall be he eaer of (i) he minimum limis se rh in his Aricle o (ii) e limis roided ohe Conracor as Ned Insured under all rimy, excess, and umbrella oliies of a e ofcoverage.

F All insurce olicies required ursuan o Secions 702 d 703 shall conain anendorsemen requiring ha he issuing insurce comany endeavor o rovide he Ciy wih

advce wrien noice in e even such olicy is o exire or be cancelled or erminated r anyreason, d o mail such noice o bo he Commissioner, Ciy of New York Adminisraion rChildren's Services, 1 50 William Sree, New York, New York 1 0038, and he New York CiyComroller, An: Oce of Conrac Adminisraion, Mnicial Building, One Cenre See,Room 1 005, New York, New York 1 0007. Such noie is o be sen a leas (0) days bere heexiraion, cancelaion or einaion dae, exce in cases of non-aymen, where a leas (10) days wrien noice would be rovideq

Section 7 08 Proof of Insurance

A For Workers' Comensaion Insurce, Disabiliy Benes Insurance, and

Emloyer's Liabiliy Insurance, he Conracor shall le one of he llowing wihin en (10)Days of awa of his Agreemen. ACORD rs are no acceable roof of workers'comensaion coverage.

1 C-05.2 Cicae ofWorkers' Comensaion Insurance;

2. U-26.3 -- Sae Insurance Fund Cericae of Workers' Comensaion

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Append A December 2010 Final

Insurance

. Reques r WC/DB Exemion (Fo E200)'

4 Euivalen or successor s used e New York Sae orkers

Comensaion Board or

5 Oer roof ofinsurace in a rm accable o e Ci.

B. For eac olic required under is Aeemen, exce r Workers'Comensaion Insurance, Disabili Benes Insurance, Emloer's Liabili Insurance, dUnlomen Insnce, e Conacor sall le a ericae of Insurance w eDeen wiin en (0) Das of awd of is Aeemen. All Cericaes of Insace sallbe (a) in a aceable o e Ci and ceri e issuce and eeciveness of suc oliciesof insurce, eac wi e secied minimum limis and (b) accomanied b e endorsemenin e Conracor's general liabili olic b wic e Ci as been made an addiional insured

ursu o Secion 702(B). All Cericae(s) of Insurce sall be accomanied b eier adul execued "Cericaion b Broker in e rm aced o is Aendix or coies of allolicies rerenced in e Cericae of Insurance. If comlee olicies ave no e been issued,binders are acceable, unil suc ime as e comlee olicies ave been issued, a wic imesuc olicies sall be submied.

C. Cericaes of Insurce coning renewals of insurance sall be submied oe Commission rior o e exiraion dae of coverage of olicies required under is Aicle.Suc Cericaes of Insurance sall coml wi e requiremens of Secion 708 (A) andSecion 7 08(B), as alicable.

D. e onacor sall rovide e Ci wi a co of an olic required underis Aricle uon e demand r suc olic b e Commissioner or e New York Ci LawDe.

E. Accence b e Commissioner of a cericae or a olic does no excuse eConracor om mainaining olicies consisen wi all rovisions of is Aricle (and ensuringa subconracors mainain suc oicies) or om an liabili ising om is ilure o do so.

F. In e even e Conacor receives noice, om insurce coman or oererson, a an insurance olic required under is Aricle sall exire or be cancelled orerminaed r an reason, e Conracor sall immediael rward a co of suc noice o

bo e Commissioner, Ci of New York Adminisraion r Cildren' s Services, 1 50 WillimSree, New York, New York 008, and e New York Ci Comoller, An: ce ofConrac Ainisraion, Municial Building, One Cenre Sree, Room 05, New York, NewYork 0007

Section 7 .09 Misceaneous

A. Were noice of loss, dage, occrence, acciden, claim or sui is required

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Appendix A Decembe 2010 Final

is Aeemen, were suc loss or dge is cused b n orious c, or ilure o colwi e rovisions of is Aeemen or of Lw b e Conrcor, is ofcers, eloees,gens or subconors

Section 8.0 Indemnication

e Concor sll dend, indemni nd old e Ci, is ocers nd eloeesless o n nd ll clis (even if e llegions of e lwsui re wiou eri) orjuens r dges on ccoun of injuries or de o n erson or dge o nroer nd o coss d exenses o wic e Ci, is ofcers nd eloees besubjeced or wic i suer or incur llegedl rising ou of or in connecion wi oerions of e Concor ndor is subconcors o e exen resuling o n negligenc of coisson or oission, inenionl orious c, or ilure o col wi erovisions of is Aeeen or o Lws Insof a e cs or Lw reling o n cliwould reclude e Ci o being coleel indemnied b e Conrcor, e Ci sll berill indemnied b e Conrcor o e lles exen eied b Lw.

Section 8.04 Iningement Indemnication

e Conrcor sll dend, indei nd old e Ci less o n nd llclis (even i e llegions of e lwsui re wiou eri) or judens r dges ndo coss d exenses o wic e Ci m be subjec o or wic i suer or incurllegedl rising ou of or in connecion wi iningemen b e Conrcr of ncoi, rde secres, rdek or en ris or oer roe or sonl rig of nird e Conrcor ndor is subconrcors in e ernce of is Aeeene Conrcor sll dend, indemni, nd old he Ci less regrdless of weer or noe lleged iningemen ises ou of olince wi e Aeeen's scoe of sericesscoe

of work. Insor a e cs or Lw reling o n cli would reclude e Ci o beingcoleel indemnied b e Concor, e Ci sll be ill indemnied b eCncor o e lles exen eied b Lw

Section 8.05 Inemnication Obligations ot Limited By Insuance Obligation

e indenicion rovisions se r in is Aricle sll no be iied in n w be Conrcor's obligions o obin d inin insurnce s rovided in is Aeeen.

Section 8.06 Actions By or Against Third Paties

A In e even n cli is e or n cion brou in w reling oAeeen, oer n n cion eween e Ci d e Conrcor, e Concor slldiligenl render o e Ci wiou ddiionl coension ll ssisnce wic e Ci resonbl require of e Conrcor.

B e Concor sll reor o e Deen in wriing wiin ve (5 businessDs of e iniiion b or gins e Concor of legl cion or roceeding i conncionwi or reling o is Aeemen.

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Appendix A December 2010F

 

l

Section 807  Withholdng of Payments

A n e even a ny claim is made or any acion is brou agains e Ciy rwic e Conracor may be required o indemni e Ciy ursu o is Aeemen e Ciy

sall ave e ri o wiold rer amens under is Aeen r e urose of seoin sucien sums o cover e said claim or acion

B e even a any Ciy roy is os o damaged as se r in Seio 802,exce r normal we and e e iy sal ave e rig o wiold er amens underis Aeemen r e urose of seo in sucien sums o cover suc loss or dmage

C e Ciy sall no owever iose a seo in e even a an insrancecomany a rovided liabiliy insurance ursun o Aricle 7 above as acceed e Ciystender of the claim or action without a reservation of rigts:

D e Dearmen may a is oion wiold r uroses o seo y oniesdue o e Conracor under is Aeemen u o e oun of y disallownces or quesioned ·

coss resuling om any audis of e Conacor or o e moun of any overamen o eConracor wi regrd o is Aeemen

E. e rigs and remedies of e Ciy rovided r in is Secion sall no beexclusive and are in addiion o any oer ris and remedies rovided by Law or isAgreemen

Section 8.08 �o hird Party Rights

e rovisions of is Aeemen sall no be deemed o creae any ri f acion invor of ird aies agains e Conracor or e Ciy or eir resecive ocers andemloyees

ARTICLE 9 - CONTRACT CHANGES

Section 9.01 Contract Changes

Canges o is Aeemen may be made only as duly auorized by  e ACCO or is orer esiee nd in accordance wi e PPB ules Ay endmen or cange o  iseemen sall no be vaid unless made in wriing and sied by auorized reresenaies obo ies Conracors deviaing om e requiremens of is Aeemen wiou a dulyaroved d execued cange order documen or wren cona modicaion or endendo so a eir own risk

Section 92 Changes Through Fault of Contractor

I e even a ny cange is required in e daa docens deliverables or oerserces o be rovided und is Aeemen because of negligence or eor of e Conracor

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Appendix A De"ember 2010 Final

no additonal compensation shal e paid to the Conactor r ming such chge, ad teConactor is oligated to me such change wiout additonal compensation

ARTICL TEINATION, DEFAULT, ND REDUCTIONS FUNIN

Section 10 .01 Terination by the City Without Cause

A The City shall have the rit to teinate this Aeement, in whole or i pat,without cause, n accordnce wth e provisions o Section 005 .

B. If the Cty terminates this Aeement pursut to  tis Section, te  llowingprovisions apply The City shall not incur or pay y rther oligation pst to isAeement eyond the teination date set y the City pursuant to Section 05 . The City shallpay fr seices provied in  accordance with this Ageement pror to e teinaton date.  I

addition, any oblgaton necessarily incued by the  Contractor on account of this  Aeementprior to receipt o notice o tenation d lling due aer the teination date shall e paid y

the Cty n accordance with  the terms of this Aeeent. I no event shall such oblgatn becostred as incldng any lease or other occupancy aeement oral or written ented intoeteen the Contractor and its lndlord

Section 1002 Reductions in Federal, State anor City Funding

A This Aeement is nded in whole or n pt y ds secured om the deralState anor City goveents Should there e a reduction or dscontinuance o such nds yaction o the deral, State and/or City goveents, the Cty shall have in ts sole discretion, theright to termnate this Aeement in whole or n part or to reduce e nding and/or level oservices o this Agreemet caused y such action y the deral, State and/or City goveents

including in the case o the reduction option, ut not limited to the reduction or eimination opos, seices or service components te reduction or elimination o contract-reimursale

sta or stahours d coesponding reductions n the udget o ths Aeement ad in e totalamount payale under ths Aeement Any reduction in nds pursut to this Section shall eaccompied y an appropriate reducton n the serices peroed under ths Aeement

B. In the case o the reduction option reeed to n Paraaph A, aove, any suchrduction shall e eective as o the date set rth n a written notice thereo to e Contracto,which shall e not less th thry (0) Days om he date o such notice Prior to sending suchnotce o reduction the Deptment shall advse the Conactor that such opton is eingexercised and ard th Contractor an oppority to make within seen (7) Days any

suggestion(s) t may have as to which proam(s), servce(s) serce componen(s), sta or stahours mght e reduced or elimnated, provided however, that the eprment shall not eound to utilze any o the Contractor's suggestions and that the Department shall have solediscretion a to how to eectuate the reductions

C I the Cty reduces ding pursuant to this Section the llowing provisinsapply The City shall pay r services provded in accordce wi this Aeement prior to thereducton date I addition any ligation necessarly ncued y the Contractor on account o

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Appendix A December 2010 F 

is eement prior to receipt of notice of reduction d lling due aer e reduction dateshall be paid by the City in accordce wi the terms of this Aeement In no event shall schobligation be consed as including y lease or other occupancy agreement, oal or ritten,entered into between the Contracor and its ldlord

D. To the extent that the reduction in public nds is a result of e State deteriningthat the Contractor may receive medical assistance nds psut to ttle eleven of article ve ofthe Social Services Law to nd the seices contained within the scope of a proa under this Aeement, then the notice and eective dae provisions of ths section shall not apply, and theDeparent may reduce such public nds authorized under his eement by inrming theContractor of the ount of the reduction and revising attachments to this aeeent asappropate

Section 1003 Contractor Defult

A Te City shll have the right to declare the Conactor in deult:

1 . Upon a breach by the Contractor of a materal term o condition of thisAeement, including unsatisctory perrmance of the serices;

2 Upon insolvency or the commencement of any proceeding by or againstthe Contractor, either voluntarily or involuntily, under the Baptcy Code or relatingto the insolvency, receivership, liquidation, or composition of e Conactor r thebenet of creditors;

3 If the Contractor reses or ils to proceed with the sices under eAeement when d as directed by the Commissioner;

4. f the Contractor or y of its ofcs, directors, ptners, ve percent(5%) or eater shareholders, principals, or other employee or pson substiallyinvolved in its activities e indicted or convicted aer execution of the Aeement undery state or deral law of any of the llowng:

a. a crminal oense incident to obtaining or attempting to obtain orperfoing a public or private contract;

b aud, embezzlement, the, brbery, rgery, lsication, ordesction of records, or receiving stolen property;

c. a criminal violation of any state or deral antitrst law;

d. violation of the Racketeer Inuence d Copt Organization Act,1 8 U S C § 961 et seq., or e Mail Fraud Act, 1 8 US C § 1 341 et seq., r actsin connection with e submission of bids or proposals r a public or prvatecontract;

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eppendix December 2010 Fal

3 Agency Head Determintion Within thirty (30 Days aer e reeipt ofall materals d ination, or such longer time as may e aee to the pties, e

Agency Head shl me is or her deteination d shal deliver or send a copy o f such

deterination to the Conactor d ACO d, in the case of constrctio or ·

constrction-related services, the City Engineer, City Resdent Engineer, CityEnneering Audit Ofc, or other desiee of the Agency Head, together ith astatent conceing how the decision may e appealed

4 Finality of Agency Head Decision The Agency Head' s decisio shall ea d inding o all pies, less presented to e Contract Dispute ResolutionBod ("CDRB pursuant to this Section The City ma not take a petition to e CDRBHoever, should e Conacor te such a petition, the City may seek, d e CDBmay render, a deteinatio less vorale t e Contractor and more vorale to theCity than the decision of e Agency Head

E Presentation of Dispute to the Comptroller Bere any dispute may e routy the Contractor to the DRB, the Contractor must rst present its claim to the Compoller rhis or her review, investigation, possile adjusent

1 Time, Fo, nd Content of Notice Wiin thirty (30) Days of receipt ofa decision y he Agency Head, the Conactor shall suit to the Comptroller d to heAgency Head a Notice of Claim regding its dispute with the Agency e Notice ofClaim shall consist of (i) a rief statement of the sustance of the dispute, the ount ofmoney, if y, claimed d the reason(s) the Conactor contends the dispute waswrongly decided y the Agency Head; (ii) a copy of the decision of the Agency Head;and (iii a copy of all materials sumitted y the Conactor to the Agency, including the

Notic of Dispute The onactor may not present to the Comptroller any material notpresented to e Agency Head, exct at the request of the Compoll

2. Agency Response Within thirty (30) Days of receipt of he Notice ofClaim, the Agency shall make availale to the Comptroller a copy of al materialsumitted y the Agenc to e Agency Head in connection wit the dispute heAgency may not present to e Compoller any material not presented to the AgencyHead, except at the reques of e Comptroller

3 Comptroller Investigation The Comptroller may investigate the claim indispute d, i he course of such investigation, may exercise all owers provided in

dmin Code 7201 and 7203 In addition, the Compoller may demd o eithepy, d such party shall provide, whatever additional material the Compoller deemspertinent to the claim, including orginal usiness records of te Conactor Willilure of the Conactor to produce within een (15) Days y material requested ythe Comptroller shall constitte a aiver y e Conactor of its claim The Compollerma also schedule inal conrence to e attended y the Conactor, Agencyrepresentatives, d any er personnel esired by the Comptroller

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eAppend A December 2010 Fal

Estate Litigation Division), ad three to the CDRB at OATH's oces, with proof oservice on e Cooration Counsel In addition, the Conractor shall submit a copy of thestatent of the substane of thedispute, cited in (i) above, to bo te Agency Head andthe Compoller

2.  Agency Response Within thiry (30) Days o eceipt of the petitio by theCorporation Counsel, the Agency shall respond to the statement of e Conactor andmake avilable to the CDRB all materal it submited o the Agency Head adComptroller Tree coplete copies o the Agency response shall be submitted to theCDRB at OATH's oces ad one to te Conactor Extensions o time r submital othe Agency resonse shall be ven as necess upon a showing of goo cause or, uponthe consent of the pies, r an initial period of up to thiry (30) Days

3 Furher Proceedings The CDRB shall peit the Conactor to present itscase by submission of memoranda, briefs, and oral argment The CDRB shall alsopeit the Agency to present its case in response to the Contractor by submission o

memoranda, bries, and oral argument If reuested by the Cooration Counsel, theComptroller shall provide reasnable assistace in the preparation of the Agec's caseNeither the Conactor nor the Agency may support its case with any documetation oroher material that was not considered by the Comptroller, unless requested by theCDRB The CDRB, in its discretion, may seek such technical or oer exper advice as itshall deem appopriate and may seek, on it own or upon application of a pary, any suchadditional material o y party as it deems t The CDRB, in its discretion, maycombine more than one dispute between the pies r concurrent resolution

4 CDRB Deteination Within ry-ve (45) Days of the conlusion oall subissions and oral guments, the CDRB shall render a decision resolving thedispute I

uusually complex case, the CDRB may render its decision in a longerperiod o time, not to exceed ninety (90) Days, and shall so advise the pties at thecommencement o this peiod The CDRB's decision must be consistent with e teso this eement Decisions of e CDRB shall only resolve mattes bere the CDRBand shall not have precedential eec with respect to matters not bere the CDRB

5 Notication o CDRB Decision The CDRB shall send a copy of itsdecision to the Conactor, the ACCO, the Corporation Counsel, e Comptroller, eCCPO, ad, in the case o constrction or consction-related services, the CityEngineer, City Resident Engineer, City Engineering Audit Ocer, or other desiee othe Agency Head A decision in vor o the Contractor shall be subject to the promptpament provisions o the PPB Rules The required paen� date shall be thirty (30)Days aer the date the pties are ally notied of the CDRB 's decision

6. Finality of CDRB Decision The CDRB's decision shall be nal adbiding on all pies Any pary may seek review of the CDRB 's decision solely in the of a challenge, led ii ur mons of the date of e CDRB's decision, in acour of competent jurisdiction of e State o New York, County of New Yok pursuantto Article 7 8 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules Such review by the cot shall be

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eAppend A Decembe 201 Fna

limied o e quesion of wheher or no e D's decision was made i vilaion oflawl procedure, was aeced y eror of Law, or was ariy d capricios or use of discreio No evidence or inaion shall e inoduced or relied upon insuch proceeding ha was no presened o e CDRB in accordance wih PPB Rules § 409

H Ay erminaion, cancellaion, or allege reach of he Aeemen prior o orduring he pendency of y proceedings pursuan o his Secion shall no aec or impair heailiy of he Agency Head or CDRB o make a inding nal decision pusuan o hisSecion

Section 12.04 Caims and Actions

A. Any claim agains he Ciy or Deparmen� ased on his Aeemen or arisng ouof his Aeemen ha is no sujec o dispue resoluion under he PPB Rules or his Aeeeshall no e made or asseed in y legal proeedng, unless he Conacor sall have sricly

complied wih all requiremens relaing o he giving of noice and of inrmaion wih respec osuch clims as provide in his Aeemen.

B No acion shall e insied or mainained on any such claims unless such acionsall e commenced wihin six (6) monhs aer he dae of ling wih e Compoller of hecericae r he nal pamen under his Aeemen, or wihin six (6) monhs of eerminaion or expiraion of his Agreemen, or wihin six (6) monhs aer he acual of hecause of acion, whichever rs occurs

Section 12.05 No Caim Against Ofces, Agents o Empoyees

No claim shall e made y he Conracor agains any ocer, agen, or employee of heCiy in heir personal capaciy r, or on accoun of, anying done or omied in connecion wihhis Aeemen.

Section 12.06 Genea Reease

e accepance y he Conacor or is assiees of he nal pamen under hisAeemen, wheher y check, wire ransfer, or oher means, ad wheher psu o invoice,voucher, juden of any cour of compeen jurisdicion or any oh adminisaive eans,shall consiue d operae as a relese of he Ci om any and all claims of and liailiy o eConracor, of which he Cnracor w aware or should reasonaly have een awe, sig ouof he performance of his Aeemen ased on acions of he Ciy prior o such accepce ofal pamen, exceing any dispues ha e he sujec of pending dispue resoluionprocdures

Section 12.07 No Waive

Waiver y eier he Depen or he Conacor of a reach of any provision of hisAgreen shall no e deemed o e a waiver of any oher or susequen reach d shall no e

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Append A ecembe 2010 Final

constred to e a modication o e terms o e Aeemnt uness an until e se sa eaeed to in writing y te parties as set th in Section 90 .

ARTICLE 13 - APPLBL LAWS

Section 1301 PPB Rules

This Aeement is suject to e PPB Rules I the event o a conict etween te PPBRules and a provision o this Aeement, te PPB Rules shall take precedence

Section 1302 Al Lega Povisions eemed Incuded

Each and every provision required y Law to e inserted in tis Aeement is ereydeemed t e a pat this Aeement wheter actually inserted or not

Section 13.03 Seveability nlawfu ovisions eemed Sticken

I this Aeement contains any unlawl provision not an essential pt o the greementand whic shall not appe to have een a controlling or material inducement to the making othis Aeement, the uawl provision shall e deemed o no eect d shall, upon notice yeither party e deemed stricken om the Aeement wiout aecting the inding rce o theremainder

Section 13.04 ompiance With Laws

The Contracor shall perrm all services under this Aeent in accordance wit allapplicale Laws as are in eect at the time such services e perormed

Section 1305 Ameicans with isabities Act (AA)

A This Aeement is suject to the provisions o Sutitle A o Title II o theAmericans wit Disailities Act o 990, 42 SC 2 et seq ("ADA) d reglationspromulgated pursuant thereto, see 28 CFR Part 5 The Conactor sall not disriminate againstan ndividual wit a disaility, a dened in the ADA in providing series proams, oractivities pursuant to this Aeement I directed to do so y the Department to ensure teConractors compliance wi e ADA duing te t o this Aeement the Contractor sallprepare a plan ("Compliance Plan) which lists its pro site(s) and descries in detail, ow itintends to me e serices, pros and activities set rth in the scope o services erein

readily accessile and usale y inviduals with disailities at such site(s) I the event tat te ·pro site is not readil accessile d usale y individuals with disailities, conractor shallalso include in te Compliance Plan a escription o reasonale alteative means and metodsthat result in making the services, pros or activities provided uner this Aeement readilyaccessile to and usale y individuals wit disailities, including ut not limited to people witvisual, auditory or moility disailities The Conactor sall sumit te Compliance Pla to teACO r review within ten (0) Days aer eing directed to do so and shall aide y teCompliance Plan ad implement any action detled in the Compliace Plan to make the

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eAppend December 2010 Fal

where such a may be dowloaded

4 The Contractor shall, at e earliest practicable or nxt regully scheduledprinting of its own rms, subject to approval by the Dment/physically incorporatethe voter regisation rms with its own application s in a mner that perits the

vote registration porion to be detached tereom Until suc time when e Conactorends its r, te Contractor should ax or include a postage-paid City Bod ofElections voter registration to or with its application, renewal, recertication, andchange of address s

5 The Contractor shall prominently display in its public oce, subect toapproval by the Deptment, promotional materials desied approved by te City orState Bod of Elections

6 For the poses of Praaph A of this Section, the word "Contracorsall be deemed to include subcontactors having regul contact wi the pubic in e

daiy administration of teir business

7 Te provisions of Paraaph A of tis Sction shall not apply to servicestat must be provided to prevent acual or otential danger to li, heat, or saty of yindividual or of the public

C Assistce in Completing Voter Registration Forms I accordance wit Chaer§ 1 057-a, the Contractor ereby ees as ows

1 I te event the Dtment provides assistance in completing distriutedvoter registration ms, the Contractor shall also rovide such assistce, in te manner

and to the extent specied by the Department

2 In e event the Depment receives and ansmits completed registrationrs om appicants wo wish to have the rs transmitted to te ity Bod ofElections, te ontractor shall similarly provide such service, in the manner and to theextent specied by te Depment

. If, in connection with the provision of services under tis Aeement, eContractor intends to provide assistance in completing disibuted voter registration sor to receive and transmit competed restration s om appicants who wish to haveth rms transmitted to the City Bod of Eections, the Contractor shall do so nly by

prior arrngement with te Deparment 4. Te provision of Pagrap B svices by e Conactor may be sbject to

Deparent prtocos, inluding protocols regding condniality

D Required Statements I accordance with Ch § 1057-a, the Conactor herebyaees as llows:

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. eAppendx A Decembe 2010 Fial

1 e Contractor shall advise all persons seeking voter resatio sand inrmation in wrting togeer wi other written materials prvided theContractor or by appropriate publicty that the Contractor's or goveent series enot conditioned on eing registered to vote

2. No statement shall be made d no action shall be ten by e Cotractoror employee of th Conactor to disourage applcant om restering to vote or toencourage or discourage applicant om enrlling i any pticul politcal part

3 The Contractor shall communicate to appicants that the completio fvoter regsation rms is voluntry

4. The Contractor and the Contractor's employees shall not:

a seek to inuene an applicant' s political prerence or ptydesiation;

b.  display any political prerence or py allegance

c make y statement to an applicant or take any action the purposeor eect of which is to discoage the applict om registeng to vote; or

d  make y statement to an applicant or te any ation the pposeor eect of which is to lead the applicant to believ that a deision to restr ornot to register has any beng on the availability of serces or benets

E The Conactor as dened above d in this Aement aees that the covenats

and representations in this Section are materal conditions of this Aeeent

F The provisions of ths Section do ot apply where the serices under tisAeement are suported by a deral or State gat of ns ad the source of nds prohiitsthe use of deral or State ds r the purposes of ths Section

Section 13.07 Paticipation an Intenational Boycott

A. The Contracor aees that neiher the Contactor nor an sbstantiall-ownedaliated company is pticipating or shall pticipate in n inteational boycott in violation ofthe provisions of the deral Expot Administration Act of 199, as ended 50 USC

Appendix §§ 2401 et seq or the regulations of the U

ited States Depent of omercepromulgated thereunder

B. Upon the nal deteination by the Commerce Deparent or y other agencyof the United States as to or conviction of the Contractor or a substantiallyowned afliatedcompy thereof of pticipation n inteational boycott in violation of the provisions of theExpor Adminisation Act of 1979, a ended or the regulations pomulgated thereder theCompoller may at his or her option render rfeit and void this eement

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eAppendix A Decembe 200 Final

C The Contractor shall comply i all respects with e provisions of dmin oe§ 61 14 an he rles issued by he Compr�ller hereunder

Section 308 MacBide Pinciples

;,

In accordce with and to the extent required b Admin Code § 6-1 1 . 1 theContractor stipulates that he Conactor d y individual o legal entity in which theContractor holds a ten percent (10%) or eater ownership inteest nd y individual or legalentiy tat holds a ten percent (10) or eater ownersip interest in h Contractor either (a)have no business operations in Norhe Ireland or ) shall tke lawl steps in god ith toconduct y business opations they have in Norhe Ireland in accordance with e MacBridePrinciples and shall permit independent monitoring of their compliance with such principles

B The Contractor agrees that the covents d representations in Praaph Aabove re material conditions to this eement

C This Section does not apply if the onactor is a notrprot cooratio

Section 309 Acces·s to Public Health Insuance Coveage Inmation

A Picipating gencies Pursut to Chter § 1069, if his Aeement is with apticipating Ciy agency d the Conractor is one to whom is Section applies as provided inParaaph B of this Sectin the Ctractor hereby aees to lll e obligations in Paraaph Cof this Section The iciatig City agencies are the dministration r Children's Services;the City Clerk; the Commission on Human Rihts; the Department r the Aging; theDepartment of Corectios; the Dearent of Homeless Serices; e Darment of ousing

Preservation and Development; e epartment of Juvenile Justice; e Depment of Healthand Mental Hygiene; the Dment of Probation; the Depment of Social ServicesumanResources dministration; he Taxi d Liousine Commission; e Depent of Youth andCommunity Development; the Oce to Combat Domesti Violence; d te Oe ofImmiant Aairs

B Applicability to Certain Contractors This Secton shall be applicable to aContractor operating pursut to an eement which (i) is in excess of $250,000 ad (ii)requires such Conactor to supply inividuals with a written application r or written renewalor recerication of serices or request r chge of address m in e daily adminisation fits contractual obligation to such picipating City agency ontractors to whom this Section

applies shall be deemed to include subcontractors if the subcontract requires the subcontractor tosupply individuals wi a written application r or written renewal or recerication of servicesor request r chge of address in e daily adminisration of the subcontractor'sconactul obligation

C Dsibution of Public Health Insurnce Pphlet In accordce wih Chter §169, wen te paricipating City agency supplies e Conactor with the publc healthinsrce prom options pmphlet published by te Depment of Health d ental ygiene

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Appnd A Decembe 2010 Fa

B The requiremens of his Secion hall be in addiion o and no in lieu of nyaroal or auorizaion oerise reured r hs Aeen o be eecie r heexendiure of Ciy ds

Secton 14.02 Mege

Ths wrien Aeen conans all he es nd condions aeed uon by he p iesd no oher aeemen oral or oherise regdng he subjec maer of his Aee shallbe deemed o exis or o bnd eh of he ies or o ary y of he es conane in hisAeen oher an a wrien chge amendmen or modiaion duly execued b bohes ursun o Aricle 9 of s Aendx A.

Secton 1403 Heangs

Headings e insered onl as a maer of conenience and herere e no a of anddo no aec he subsance of is eemen

Secton 1404 Notce

A. The Conracor d he Demen hereby desiae he business addressessecied a he beginning of his Aeemen as he laces where all noices drecions orcommuncaions om one such ary o he oher ry shall be delered or o which hey shallbe male Eher ary may chnge s noice address a y ime by nsrmen in riingexecued and acknowledged by he ry mng such change nd deliered o he oher ay nhe maner as seced below.

B Any noice direcion or communicaon om eiher ary o he oher shall be in

wrng and shall be deed o hae been gen when () delered ersonally; () sen bycered mail re recei requesed; (iii) delered by oe or se day coer service ina roerly addressed eneloe wih conaion; or () sen by fax or email d unless eceiof he f or e-mal is acnoledge by he reciien by fax or e-mail desied in a os ocebox reglrly mainained by he Uned Saes Posal Service in a roerly ddressed osagere-ai eneloe.

C Nohng n his Secon shall be deemed o serve as a waer of ny requiremensr he service of noice or rocess in he insiuion of acion or roceeding as roided byLaw ncluding he New York Ciil racice Law d Rules

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Appen Decembe 010 F!l•

VEDOR AME CHECK FEES

Pursuant to PPB Rule 2-08((2), e Conactor wl be chged a e r the adnsaton ofthe VENDEX system, ncludng the Vndor a Check process, f a Venor N heck

revew s requred to be conducted by the Depament of Inesgaton he Conactor sha alsobe requred to pay the appcabe requred es r any of ts subcontractors r whch VendoName Check revews are requed he e(s) wl be deducted om paents mad to thecontractor under e eement If ths eement has n estmated vaue of ess hn or qualto $ 1 ,000,000, the e s $1 5 pe Vendor Ne Check If e eeent has n estimated valueof eaer than $ 1 ,000,000, the e s $350 er Vendor Ne Check

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