elimination of mount engine noise

28
ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012 GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Page 1 INTRODUCTION A promise is promise and I kept my promise- this is the historical statement which Mr. RATAN TATA said when he launched his ambitious TATA NANO; the people’s car in India on 23 rd march 2009. Tata has always given value products in the Indian Car Market whether it is path breaking recently launched TATA NANO or TATA INDICA (which created great brand into the car industry in the diesel segment). TATA GROUP OF COMPANIES The Tata group comprises over 100 operating companies in seven business sectors: communications and information technology, engineering, materials, services, energy, consumer products and chemicals. The group has operations in more than 80 countries across six continents, and its companies export products and services to 85 countries. Every Tata company or enterprise operates independently. Each of these companies has its own board of directors and shareholders, to whom it is answerable. There are 31 publicly listed Tata enterprises and they have a combined market capitalization of about $80.61 billion (as on July 12, 2012), and a shareholder base of 3.6 million. The major Tata companies are Tata Steel, Tata Motors, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Tata Power, Tata Chemicals, Tata Global Beverages, Tata Teleservices, Titan, Tata Communications and Indian Hotels. Founded by Jamsetji Tata in 1868, Tata’s early years were inspired by the spirit of nationalism. Tata Industries was set up by Tata Sons in 1945 as a managing agency for the businesses it promoted. Following the abolition of the managing agency system, Tata Industries' mandate was recast, in the early 1980s, to promote Tata's entry into new and high-tech businesses.

Upload: akarsh

Post on 10-Sep-2015

235 views

Category:

Documents


5 download

DESCRIPTION

This is a report on finding the key area where mount engine noise was coming during the assembly.

TRANSCRIPT

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 1

    INTRODUCTION

    A promise is promise and I kept my promise- this is the

    historical statement which Mr. RATAN TATA said when he

    launched his ambitious TATA NANO; the peoples car in India

    on 23 rd march 2009. Tata has always given value products in

    the Indian Car Market whether it is path breaking recently

    launched TATA NANO or TATA INDICA (which created great

    brand into the car industry in the diesel segment).

    TATA GROUP OF COMPANIES The Tata group comprises over 100 operating companies in seven business

    sectors: communications and information technology, engineering, materials,

    services, energy, consumer products and chemicals. The group has operations in

    more than 80 countries across six continents, and its companies export products

    and services to 85 countries.

    Every Tata company or enterprise operates independently. Each of these

    companies has its own board of directors and shareholders, to whom it is

    answerable. There are 31 publicly listed Tata enterprises and they have a combined

    market capitalization of about $80.61 billion (as on July 12, 2012), and a shareholder

    base of 3.6 million. The major Tata companies are Tata Steel, Tata Motors, Tata

    Consultancy Services (TCS), Tata Power, Tata Chemicals, Tata Global Beverages, Tata

    Teleservices, Titan, Tata Communications and Indian Hotels.

    Founded by Jamsetji Tata in 1868, Tatas early years were

    inspired by the spirit of nationalism. Tata Industries was set up by

    Tata Sons in 1945 as a managing agency for the businesses it

    promoted. Following the abolition of the managing agency system,

    Tata Industries' mandate was recast, in the early 1980s, to promote

    Tata's entry into new and high-tech businesses.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 2

    Tata Industries has initiated and promoted Tata ventures in several sectors,

    including control systems, information technology, financial services, auto

    components, advanced materials, telecom hardware, airlines and

    telecommunication services. In more recent times, its pioneering spirit has been

    showcased by companies such as TCS, Indias first software company, and Tata

    Motors, which made Indias first indigenously developed car, the Indica, in 1998 and

    recently unveiled the worlds lowest-cost car, the Tata Nano.

    Areas of business Tata Industries has two operating divisions which function as independent

    profit centers:

    Tata Strategic Management Group: An independent management

    consulting division that assists Tata as well as non-Tata companies in

    enhancing their competitive edge.

    Tata Interactive Systems: Among the world's leading e-learning

    organizations, it offers services such as project management, instructional

    design and graphics, and technical know-how.

    Tata Motors makes passenger cars, multi-utility vehicles and light, medium and heavy commercial vehicles.

    Passenger cars: compact Tata Indica in 1998, the sedan Indigo in 2002 and

    the station wagon Indigo Marina in 2004. Tata Motors also distributes Fiats

    cars in India.

    Utility vehicles: The Tata Sumo was launched in 1994 and the Tata Safari in

    1998.

    Commercial vehicles: The commercial vehicle range extends from the light

    two-tonne truck to heavy dumpers and multi-axled vehicles in the above 40-

    tonne segment.

    Passenger buses: The Company also manufactures and sells passenger buses,

    12-seaters to 60-seaters, in the light, medium and heavy segments.

    Tata Industries' main activities are:

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 3

    To promote Tatas entry into new businesses

    To maintain shareholding in promoted companies

    To invest in operating companies to facilitate growth

    Board of directors

    Ratan N Tata, Chairman Farrokh K Kavarana RK Krishna Kumar Ishaat Hussain S Ramadorai B Muthuraman Prasad R Menon

    Ravi Kant Cyrus P Mistry Kishor A Chaukar, managing

    director KRS Jamwal, executive director RR Bhinge, executive director

    Tata Group of Companies

    Chemicals

    Tata Chemicals

    Rallis India

    Tata Pigments Limited

    General Chemical Industrial

    Products

    Brunner Mond

    Advinus Therapeutics

    Magadi Soda Company

    Consumer Products

    Tata Salt

    I-shakti

    Casa Dcor

    Tata Swach

    Tata Global Beverages

    Eight Oclock Coffee

    Tata Ceramics

    Infiniti Retail

    Tata Tea Limited is the world's

    second largest manufacturer of

    packaged tea and tea products.

    Tetley

    Tata Coffee

    Tata Industries

    Titan Industries

    Trent (Westside)

    Crom

    Tata Sky

    TajAir

    Tata International Ltd.

    Tanishq

    Tata Refractories

    Westland

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 4

    Energy

    Tata Power is one of the largest

    private sector power

    companies.

    Tata BP Solar, a joint venture

    between Tata Power and BP

    Solar

    Hooghly Met Coke and Power

    Company

    Jamshedpur Utilities and

    Services Company

    North Delhi Power

    Powerlinks Transmission

    Tata Power TradingTata Auto

    Comp Systems Limited

    Tata Projects

    Engineering

    TAL Manufacturing Solutions

    Tata Auto Comp Systems

    Limited (TACO)

    Hispano CarroceraTata Auto

    Comp Systems Limited

    Tata Motors, manufacturer of

    commercial vehicles (largest in

    India) and passenger cars

    Jaguar and Land Rover

    Tata Daewoo Commercial

    Vehicle

    Tata Projects

    Tata Consulting Engineers

    Limited

    Tata Cummins

    Telco Construction Equipment

    TRF

    Voltas, consumer electronics

    company

    Voltas Global Engineering

    Centre

    Tata Advanced Materials

    Tata Advanced Systems

    Tata Motors European Technical

    Centre

    Tata Petrodyne

    Tata Precision Industries

    Information systems and

    Communications

    Computational Research

    Laboratories

    INCAT

    Nelco

    Nelito Systems

    Tata Business Support Services

    Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.

    (TCS) is Asia's largest software

    company.

    Tata Elxsi

    Tata Interactive Systems

    Tata Technologies Limited

    Tata Teleservices

    Virgin Mobile India

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 5

    Tata Communications

    CMC Limited

    VSNL International Canada

    Tatanet, Managed connectivity

    and VSAT service provider

    Tata Teleservices

    Tata Teleservices (Maharashtra)

    Tatanet

    Services

    Tata Sons

    The Indian Hotels Company

    Ginger Hotels

    Roots Corporation

    Landmark

    Tata Housing Development

    Company Ltd. (THDC)

    Tata Limited

    TATA AIG General Insurance

    TATA AIG Life Insurance

    Tata AG

    Tata Asset Management

    Tata Financial Services

    Tata Capital

    Tata International AG

    Tata Investment Corporation

    Tata Advanced Systems Limited

    Drive India Enterprise Solutions

    Mjunction services

    Tata Quality Management

    Services

    Tata Realty and Infrastructure

    Limited

    Tata Interactive Systems

    Tata Africa Holdings

    Tata Auto Comp Systems

    Tata Industrial Services

    Tata NYK

    Tata Services

    Tata Strategic Management

    Group

    Telco Construction Equipment

    Steel

    Tata Steel

    Tata Steel Europe

    Tata Steel KZN

    Tata Steel Processing and

    Distribution

    JAMIPOL

    NatSteel Holdings

    Tata BlueScope Steel

    Tata Metaliks

    Tata Sponge Iron

    Tayo Rolls

    The Tinplate Company of India

    TM International Logistics

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 6

    TATA MOTORS

    Tata Motors Limited is India's largest automobile company, with consolidated

    revenues of INR 1, 65,654 crores (USD 32.5 billion) in 2011-12. It is the leader in

    commercial vehicles in each segment, and among the top three in passenger

    vehicles with winning products in the compact, midsize car and utility vehicle

    segments. It is the world's fourth largest truck and bus manufacturer.

    The Tata Motors Groups over 55,000 employees are guided by the vision to be

    ''best in the manner in which we operate, best in the products we deliver, and best

    in our value system and ethics.''

    Established in 1945, Tata Motors' presence indeed cuts across the length and

    breadth of India. Over 6.5 million Tata vehicles ply on Indian roads, since the first

    rolled out in 1954. The company's manufacturing base in India is spread across

    Jamshedpur (Jharkhand), Pune (Maharashtra), Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh), Pantnagar

    (Uttarakhand), Sanand (Gujarat) and Dharwad (Karnataka). Following a strategic

    alliance with Fiat in 2005, it has set up an industrial joint venture with Fiat Group

    Automobiles at Ranjangaon (Maharashtra) to produce both Fiat and Tata cars and

    Fiat powertrains. The company's dealership, sales, services and spare parts network

    comprises over 3,500 touch points.

    Tata Motors, the first company from India's engineering sector to be listed in the

    New York Stock Exchange (September 2004), has also emerged as an international

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 7

    automobile company. Through subsidiaries and associate companies, Tata Motors

    has operations in the UK, South Korea, Thailand, Spain and South Africa. Among

    them is Jaguar Land Rover, a business comprising the two iconic British brands that

    was acquired in 2008. JLR supports two state of the art engineering and design

    facilities and three manufacturing plants (Solihull, Castle Bromwich & Halewood) in

    the UK.

    Tata Motors is also expanding its international footprint, established through

    exports since 1961. The company's commercial and passenger vehicles are already

    being marketed in several countries in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, South East

    Asia, South Asia, CIS, Russia and South America. It has franchisee/joint venture

    assembly operations in Bangladesh, Ukraine, and Senegal.

    The foundation of the company's growth over the last 66 years is a deep

    understanding of economic stimuli and customer needs, and the ability to translate

    them into customer-desired offerings through leading edge R&D. With over 4,500

    engineers and scientists, the company's Engineering Research Centre, established in

    1966, has enabled pioneering technologies and products. The company today has

    R&D centers in Pune, Jamshedpur, Lucknow, Dharwad in India, and in South Korea,

    Spain, and the UK. It was Tata Motors, which developed the first indigenously

    developed Light Commercial Vehicle, India's first Sports Utility Vehicle and, in 1998,

    the Tata Indica, India's first fully indigenous passenger car. Within two years of

    launch, Tata Indica became India's largest selling car in its segment. In 2005, Tata

    Motors created a new segment by launching the Tata Ace, India's first indigenously

    developed mini-truck.

    Tata Motors is equally focused on environment-friendly technologies in emissions

    and alternative fuels. It has developed electric and hybrid vehicles both for personal

    and public transportation. It has also been implementing several environment-

    friendly technologies in manufacturing processes, significantly enhancing resource

    conservation.

    With the foundation of its rich heritage, Tata Motors today is etching a refulgent

    future.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 8

    PLANT LAYOUT

    BODY IN WHITE (Welding) 1A,1B,1C & 1D

    Overhead conveyer PAINT-SHOP

    ENGINE & GEAR-BOX

    ASSEMBLY

    Overhead conveyer

    TRIM CHASIS FITMENT (ASSEMBLY)

    1A, 1B, 1C & 1D

    DISPATCH YARD

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 9

    Location

    Tata Motors' plants are located at

    Jamshedpur (eastern India),

    Pune and Sanand (western India),

    Lucknow and Pantnagar (northern India).

    Tata Motors and Fiat have a common manufacturing facility at Ranjangaon,

    near Pune.

    TATA MOTORS (Small Car Division) Pantnagar

    The Company has set up a plant for its mini-truck Ace and the passenger carrier

    Magic (based on the Ace platform) & Venture at Pantnagar in Uttarakhand. The

    plant began commercial production in August 2007. This is the company's fourth

    plant, after Jamshedpur (commercial vehicles), Pune (commercial vehicles and

    passenger vehicles) and Lucknow (commercial vehicles). The plant is spread over

    953 acres, of which 337 acres is occupied by the vendor park.

    State-of-the-art facilities include weld shops, paint shops, engine and gear box

    shops and assembly lines. The Company has invested over Rs.1000 crores in the

    plant. Vendors for the vehicle have made additional investments to set up their

    plants in the vendor park adjoining the plant. The operation has generated about

    7500 direct and indirect jobs in the plant, among vendors and service providers in

    the area.

    DESCRIPTION OF SHOPS

    ASSEMBLY SHOP

    o Also known as TCF Shop (TRIM CHASSIS FITTING). In this shop all the

    assembly works like Engine,

    o Suspension, Tyres, Lights, Dashboard etc. fitment is carried out.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 10

    WELD SHOP

    o Also known as BIW Shop (BODY IN WHITE).

    o Here the different parts are welded together and the whole structure of

    the car is built.

    o This shop plays very important role in framing the body shell. The press

    panels are transported from Bhuj and Pune plant.

    o It has three main assemblies, which includes-UB(under body), ML(Main

    line or main frame) and MF(metal finish) where different welding

    processes of

    Projection welding

    Stud welding

    Spot welding

    CO2 welding

    MIG welding

    Are done and after that the parts are attached to the main assemblies.

    MANUFACTURING

    PRODUCTION SYSTEM

    BIW(Body in white)

    PAINT

    TCF(Trim chassis fitment)

    PDI (Pre-Delivery Inspection)

    POWERTRAIN

    MATERIAL SUPPLY

    (JIT,KAIZEN,JIS)

    QUALITY MANAGEMENT

    MES(Manufacturing execution system)

    SAP

    PRODUCTION PLANNING

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 11

    POWER TRAIN SHOP

    o This shop is divided into Power Train and Engine shop. Here various

    operations related to Engine, Gear Trains etc. are performed.

    o It consists of Engine Assembly Shop Transaxle Assembly Shop Engine Dressing Line

    In Engine assembly the various components of the Engine are assembled into a single unit and sent for the various tests.

    PAINT SHOP

    o The TAIKISHA paint shop is the beauty parlors of the car plant. This

    shop paints the car in various shades. It takes 18 steps spread over less

    than 10 hours to accomplish the task.

    o Here in Paint shop:

    Colour and appearance

    Covering of gaps between the weld joints

    Corrosion resistance

    Smothering of sharp corners

    UNDER BODY

    LINE

    SUB ASSEMBLIES

    MAIN FRAME

    LINE

    SUB ASSEMBLIES

    METAL FINISH LINE PAINT SHOP

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 12

    Shop layout

    ED OVEN

    SOL SEALING (UB) SEALANT

    WELD BODY ELECTRODEPOSITION PRETREATMENT

    INTERMEDIATE COAT (I/C)

    TOUCH UP AND

    INSPECTION

    UNDERCOAT OVEN

    DRY SANDING I/C OVEN COOLING

    DRY SANDING TOP COAT

    (T/C)

    T/C

    OVEN TCF

    COOLING

    UNDER COAT

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 13

    TCF SHOP

    Here the painted chassis delivered from the Paint shop is accessorized from scratch to a finish car ready for dispatch and also tested. The car delivered by the TCF shop is completely checked with reference to products utility quality and manufacturing quality. After several inspections made by line operators for operational conformance and ethical looks the Car is permitted to be dispatch from TCF shop by the assurance of Line supervisors and operators. The cart dispatched from the TCF shop is delivered, through drive test to the PDI (Pre-Delivery Inspection) shop where final touching to looks is given and the conformance of working of all the accessories is done.

    SHOP LAYOUT

    PDI SHOP

    o PDI is the final quality check, in this the overall checking of the vehicle takes

    place, in this the fitment is not done, only the outward checking is completed.

    The final QA OK of the vehicle is done here and after this the vehicle is sent for

    dispatch.

    NOK

    ROLL AND BRAKE TEST CANOPY TEST

    REWORK PRE DISPATCH INSPECTION (PDI)

    OK

    PAD

    To costumer

    TRIM LINE (TR1, TR2)

    UNDER BODY LINE (UB1, UB2, UB3, UB4)

    MECHANICAL LINE

    WHEEL ALIGNMENT

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 14

    o Parts which are checked are mentioned below:

    1. Brake, Brake oil. 21. Inner handle.

    2. Carpet fitment. 22. Instrument cluster.

    3. Central lock 23. Keys.

    4. Coolant filling 24. RH front door.

    5. Dents 25. Roof lamp.

    6. Door pad 26. Roof lining.

    7. Drive shaft 27. Rear bumper.

    8. Engine oil. 28. Rear door LH, RH.

    9. Engine wiring harness. 29. Rear door lock LH

    10. Front bumper. 30. Rear door lock RH.

    11. Front door LH 31. Rear seat

    12. Front door lock LH 32. Seat. Belt

    13. Front door lock RH 33. Spare wheels

    14. Front seat 34. Scratches on whole body

    15. Fuel. 35. Steering wheels.

    16. Gear shifter. 36. Tail lamp.

    17. Head lamp. 37. Washer jet.

    18. Hood LH. 38. Window glass.

    19. Hood RH 39. Wind shield washer.

    20. Horn 40. Wiper.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 15

    TATA MOTORS SUMMER INTERNSHIP PROJECT

    ELIMINATION OF ENGINE MOUNT NOISE IN

    ACE ZIP & MAGIC IRIS

    What is Engine Mount?

    Engine mounts hold a vehicles engine in place on the frame. An engine mount is just

    that it mounts the engine to a vehicle. It keeps the engine from moving or shifting

    out of place while the vehicle is operating. If a mount becomes worn out or broken it

    can allow the engine to move excessively providing a rougher ride. If allowed to

    persist extra strain will be put on the other mounts increasing their chance of failure,

    allowing the engine to come free in the vehicle causing very costly repairs.

    Structure

    An engine mount consists of two attached metal parts with rubber in

    between. One side of the mount is bolted to the engine while the other

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 16

    is attached to the frame. The rubber in the center absorbs vibrations

    while allowing a small amount of movement.

    Function

    The engine mount keeps the engine secured, prevents it from vibrating

    excessively and ensures that it stays properly connected. It also keeps

    vibrations from traveling through the frame and other parts of the

    vehicle.

    Malfunction

    Engine mounts may malfunction due to the bolts or rubber on the

    mount being cracked and worn. The symptoms of a faulty mount

    include excessive shaking or vibration from the engine and thumping

    noises from under the hood. If symptoms indicate the engine mount is

    not secure, it should be replaced right away to avoid damage to the

    engine.

    The Engine Mount acts as a transition between the motor and the surrounding

    components, and allows installers to secure the motor within the device. The right

    motor mount can extend the life of the device while the wrong mount may result in

    excess vibration and a shortened lifespan for the engine. When choosing motor

    mounts, take the time to match the type of mount with the application in order to

    maximize its performance.

    Types of Engine Mounts:-

    Rigid Mounts

    In a rigid mount, the motor mount is attached to the frame of the

    device with fasteners or bolts. Some rigid mounts may even be built

    into the vehicle or equipment or permanently welded in place.

    According to "Electrical Construction and Maintenance" magazine, rigid

    mounts are most often used with small motors rather than large ones.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 17

    Rigid mounts provide the most accurate alignment between the motor

    and the surrounding mechanisms, but may be damaged by vibration

    under heavy-duty operation.

    Resilient Mounts

    Resilient motor mounts feature a layer of rubber or insulation between

    the mount and the motor. This material helps to reduce noise and

    vibration, which may extend the life of the motor and related parts.

    Resilient motor mounts also allow for some flexibility and movement

    without compromising the performance of the motor. According to

    "Electrical Construction and Maintenance" magazine, these mounts are

    often found in larger motors or in applications where excess noise or

    vibration could be problematic. These mounts also help to reduce the

    impact as the motor starts and stops, which minimize shock to the

    surrounding system.

    Hydraulic Mounts

    Hydraulic, or hydro motor, mounts contain some form of gel or liquid

    to help absorb impact and vibration during operation. This may include

    glycol or hydraulic fluid, or any other types of fluid substance. This type

    of mount is often used in four-cylinder motors, which produce large

    amounts of vibration or noise. They may also be used with other types

    of motors when noise levels must be kept to a minimum.

    Face Mounts

    In a motor designed for face mounting, or NEMA "C" mounting, the

    motor attaches directly to the surrounding components without the

    use of a standard mount. Often, installers will use a NEMA "C" face

    mount adapter in order to adapt a face-mounted motor to a vehicle

    designed for another type of motor mount. In this type of mount, the

    bolts on the motor pass right through pre-drilled holes in the motor

    casing and into the surrounding components or devices.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 18

    Mechanical problems caused by bad Engine Mount:

    Excessive Engine Vibration

    Motor mounts help to keep a vehicle's engine anchored securely inside the

    engine compartment. Bad motor mounts, especially broken motor mounts,

    frequently allow a vehicle's engine to move or shake excessively; causing

    excessive engine vibration, which often gets transmitted into the passenger

    compartment of the vehicle.

    Abnormal Engine Position

    An engine that appears lopsided or out of alignment relative to its normal

    position is normally an engine, with broken or severely damaged motor

    mounts. In addition to securing an engine within the vehicle hood

    compartment and stabilizing its movements, motor mounts serve to keep an

    engine aligned and positioned properly to allow for adequate engine

    operation, and adequate operation of all of the supporting mechanical

    devices underneath a car's hood. Bad motor mounts can allow an engine to

    sag or tilt, a situation that is easily spotted by a diligent individual.

    Engine Damage

    In extreme cases, bad motor mounts can totally lose their structural integrity

    and allow a vehicle's engine to shift excessively to one side, especially during

    rapid engine acceleration or at high rates of speed, which can allow various

    mechanical engine parts, including pumps, pulleys, and diaphragms to

    contact the vehicle frame and break.

    Broken Belts/Hoses

    In addition to broken engine parts, bad motor mounts can cause damage to

    an engine's belts and hoses. If bad motor mounts allow excessive engine

    movement or tilting, various engine fan belts and/or radiator hoses can be

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 19

    damaged or broken, especially under heavy engine acceleration when engine

    movement is most pronounced.

    So, what is Engine Mount Noise?

    Many times bad or broken engine motor mounts will cause loud or excessive

    engine noise, usually knocking or clanking types of noises. These types of engine

    noises are usually the result of the engine block pounding or bumping against the

    broken or damaged motor mounts that have lost their snug fit against the engine.

    The engine of Magic Iris and Ace Zip is rear drive type. The engine is

    mounted/ supported on four mounts, namely A, B, C and D.

    Fig: A mount Fig: B mount

    Fig: C mount Fig: D mount

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 20

    When the engine is started, it produces torque. Due to the torque produced

    by the engine, it vibrates. If the mounts on which the engine is mounted are loose,

    broken or not fixed in correct position, it produces unwanted noise. This outcome

    comes in the form of metal-metal clanking noise. Usually, this mount noise are

    found and solved in the UNDER PIT section of the TCF shop. Then the vehicle goes

    for road test. After road test, any further mount noise which was not found in the

    U/P section is found and repaired.

    Specification of mounts

    A mount B mount C mount D mount

    Bracket

    bolt

    Centre

    bolt

    Bracket

    bolt

    Centre

    bolt

    Bracket

    bolt

    Centre

    bolt

    Bracket

    bolt

    Centre

    bolt

    No. of

    bolts

    2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1

    Torque

    used

    (KgM)

    4.5 8 2.3 7.7 2.3 4.5 2.3 4.5

    Potential causes at each mount which leads to mount noise are as

    follows:

    1) A mount

    a) Gap between engine mount and engine bracket is less.

    b) Bracket bolt is loose or free.

    c) Centre bolt is loose or broken.

    d) A-mount arm bolt is free or loose. (will cause mount noise if 2 or more bolts

    are loose).

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 21

    2) B mount

    a) Centre bolt loose or free.

    b) Bracket of B-mount bend due to

    over-tightening.

    c) Bracket bolt missing or free.

    3) C mount

    a) Bracket bolt loose or free.

    b) Bracket of C-mount bend due to over-tightening.

    c) Centre bolt loose or free.

    4) D mount

    a) Bracket bolt loose or free.

    b) Bracket of D-mount bend due to over-tightening.

    c) Gap between engine bracket and engine mount more than required limit.

    Due to over tightening the B mount and engine bracket clash with each other

    Due to loose fitment of bracket bolt of C mount the engine bracket and BIW part

    clash with each other.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 22

    Engine Mount Noise Monitoring Sheet Under Pit Section

    SL. No.

    Fouling Location

    `No. of Vehicles Cause

    5th July 6th July 7th July 9th July

    1. A- mount ||||

    = 4

    |||| |

    =6

    |||| |||

    =8

    |||| ||||

    =9

    Bracket bolt is loose

    Amount arm bolt is free Arm bracket is not proper

    2. B- mount |

    =1

    ||||

    =5

    ||

    =2

    |

    =1

    Bracket bolt loose or free

    Centre bolt is loose

    Bracket bend

    3. C- mount |

    =1

    |||

    =3

    |||

    =3

    ||

    =2

    Bracket bolt is loose

    Centre bolt loose or free

    4. D- mount |

    =1

    |

    =1

    NIL

    |

    =1

    Bracket bolt is loose or free Centre bolt is loose or free

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 23

    Engine Mount Noise Monitoring Sheet Road Test Section

    SL. No.

    Fouling Location

    `No. of Vehicles Cause

    5th July 6th July 7th July 9th July

    1. A- mount NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL

    2. B- mount |

    =1

    ||||

    =5

    |||| ||

    =7

    |||| ||

    =7

    B MOUNT over-tight or loose

    3. C- mount |

    =1

    |||

    =3

    ||||

    =5

    ||||

    =5

    Bracket bolt is loose

    Centre bolt loose or free

    4. D- mount NIL NIL NIL |||

    =3

    Bracket bolt is loose or free

    Centre bolt is loose or free

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 24

    Figure: Pareto Chart for Mount Noise Monitored

    Analysis:

    After taking readings from the monitoring sheet, it is found that maximum mount

    noise is coming from B and C mount.

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    B mount C mount D mount A mount

    Volume

    Cum.

    Potential Mount Noise Area

    A mount

    B mount

    C mount

    D mount

    80-20 point

    No

    . of

    Veh

    icle

    s w

    ith

    mo

    un

    t n

    ois

    e

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 25

    Proposed Solution:

    Here at TCF-1D, I was trained by the Line-supervisor to identify the root cause of

    mount which can be reduced by proper functioning during fitment process.

    During fitment due to human error or by some other way in Under Body section,

    mount noise can occur. So proper care need to be to eliminate it.

    For resolving the problem mentioned above a standard procedure is followed

    during the fitment of mount at trim line.

    The procedure is in the form of Work Sheet. It is as follows:

    WORK SHEET

    Subject: Fitment of B-mount

    Model: All ACE ZIP & MAGIC IRIS

    Sl. No. OPERATION SEQUENCE

    Step1. Pick B mount and hand tighten it in the BIW (Body in White) with 4 Nos.

    of MBX22 Hex. Flange screws.

    Step2. Tack these bolts and torque tighten these bolts with torque ranch at 2.3

    KgM.

    Step3. Pick up the central bolt and fit it into the hole of B mount and engine

    bracket and hand tighten it.

    Step4. At the quality gate check whether the screws are there & are tight or not.

    Step5. Torque tighten the central bolt of B mount with torque ranch at 7.7 KgM.

    Avoid over tightening or applying torque more than required.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 26

    WORK SHEET

    Subject: Fitment of C-mount Model: All ACE ZIP & MAGIC IRIS

    Sl. No. OPERATION SEQUENCE

    Step1. Pick C mount and hand tighten it in the BIW (Body in White) with 3 Nos.

    of MBX22 Hex. Flange screws.

    Step2. Tack these bolts and torque tighten these bolts with torque ranch at 2.3

    KgM.

    Step3. Pick up the central bolt and fit it into the hole of B mount and engine

    bracket and hand tighten it.

    Step4. At the quality gate check whether the screws are there & are tight or not.

    Step5. Torque tighten the central bolt of B mount with torque ranch at 4.5 KgM.

    Avoid over tightening or applying torque more than required.

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 27

    After following the above mentioned procedure 20 vehicles were monitored, which

    are as follows:

    We see that after following

    the procedure, the no. of

    vehicles with mount noise

    has reduced.

    Major reasons which caused are:

    The body parts which are sent from BIW are not properly fabricated.

    The line man of TCF-1D are not using proper means like torque wrench for

    the fitment of Under Body. So, over tightening case become prominent.

    SL. No. Vehicle No. U/P(Under Pit) R/T(Road Test)

    1) MAT491005CJG26351

    2) MAT491005CJG26352

    3) MAT491005CJG26353

    4) MAT491005CJG26354

    5) MAT491005CJG26355

    6) MAT491005CJG26356

    7) MAT491005CJG26357

    8) MAT491005CJG26358

    9) MAT491005CJG26359

    10) MAT491005CJG26360

    11) MAT491005CJG26361

    12) MAT491005CJG26362

    13) MAT491005CJG26363

    14) MAT491005CJG26364

    15) MAT491005CJG26365

    16) MAT491005CJG26366

    17) MAT491005CJG26367

    18) MAT491005CJG26368

    19) MAT491005CJG26369

    20) MAT491005CJG26370

  • ENGINE MOUNT NOISE 2012

    GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Page 28

    Hence I observed that:

    Testing and inspection should be carried out at every quality gate.

    Tightening of nut and bolt should be proper.

    By using automation and precise machinery.

    The assembly parts should be manufactured by advanced manufacturing processes in Vendor Company.

    The training and motivating policy should be applied to workers.

    Kaizen should be applied.

    Job rotation policy should be applied.

    Possible further aspects in the project: WHAT CAN GO WRONG ANALYSIS: By doing this one can also find the root cause

    of the untraceable line problems and take suitable steps towards its elimination and

    thus TML TCF-1D shop can assure nearly perfect fitment for the car .

    CONCLUSIONS

    After analyzing the problem, in the Under Body section (Magic iris and Ace Zip) the

    mount noise was eliminated with positive results.