environmental protection expenditure - … prevention, reduction and elimination of pollution ......
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Environmental Protection ExpenditureEurostat – 10,11 June 2010
Unit E3 – Environmental Statistics and Accounts
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Definitions
Expenditure for environmental protection (EPE) comprises all purposeful activities that directly aim at the prevention, reduction and elimination of pollution or any other degradation of the environment resulting from the production process or from the use of goods and services.
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Excluded from EPE are:
Activities which are beneficial to the environment, but primarily satisfy technical needs or health and safety requirements for the workplaceExpenditure linked to mobilisation of natural resources (water supply)Calculated costs such as depreciation or the cost of capitalPayments of interest, fines and penalties for non-compliance with environmental regulations or compensations to third parties
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Joint OECD/EurostatQuestionnaire
Data collection is executed every two years.
The participation is voluntary
Last data collection has been in 2008/2009
Next collection: June – October 2010
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Framework of the JQ PUBLIC SECTOR BUSINESS SECTOR HOUSEHOLDS SPECIALISED
PRODUCERS TOTAL
ECONOMY (TABLE 1) (TABLE 2) (TABLE 3) (TABLE 4) A Investment
expenditure A Investment
expenditure -- A Investment
expenditure Sum of tables 1, 2 and 4
-- Of which end-of-pipe -- -- -- B Internal current
expenditure B Internal current
expenditure B (connected and
adapted products) B Internal current
expenditure Sum of tables 1-4
C Receipts from by-products
C Receipts from by-products
-- C Receipts from by-products
Sum of tables 1, 2 and 4
Abater principle
Expenditure I (A+B-C)
Expenditure I (A+B-C)
Expenditure I (B)
Expenditure I (A+B-C)
Sum of tables 1-4
D Subsidies/Transfers (paid)
D Subsidies/Transfers (received)
D Subsidies/Transfers (received)
D Subsidies/Transfers (received)
zero*
E Fees/Purchases (paid for EP services)
E Fees/Purchases (paid for EP services)
E Fees/Purchases (paid for EP services)
E Fees/Purchases (paid for EP services)
Of which paid to Public Sector
Of which paid to Public Sector
Of which paid to Public Sector
F
Revenues (from EP services)
--
-- F
Revenues (from EP services)
Sum of tables 1-4 (Note: total fees/purchases should equal total revenues) * Sum of tables 1 and 4
Financing principle
Expenditure II (EXP I +D+E-F)
Expenditure II (EXP I -D+E)
Expenditure II (EXP I -D+E)
Expenditure II (EXP I -D+E-F)
Sum of tables 1-4 (Equal to EXP I) *
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Classifications
1. Classification of Environmental Protection Activities (CEPA)
General Industrial Classification of Economic Activities within the European Communities
(NACE)
http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Classifications
CEPA1. Protection of ambient air and climate2. Wastewater management3. Waste management4. Protection and remediation of soil, groundwater and
surface water (includes all cleaning-up activities)5. Noise and vibration abatement6. Protection of biodiversity and landscape7. Protection against radiation8. Research and development Other9. Other environmental protection activities
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Classifications
Attribution of the NACE rev.1 activities (1-99) to economic sectors:
– Public sector 75– Business sector partially 1-99 excl. 75, 90– Households– Specialised producers mainly 90, partly 37
and 41
Red bold – sectors to be taken into consideration for the regional questionnaire
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental AccountsNACE Rev 1.1 – NACE Rev 2
correspondence for EPE regional questionnaire
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/nace_rev2/correspondence_tables
NACE REV. 1.1 NACE REV. 2 DETAILS COMMENTS
81.1Combined facilities support activities
Only a part of 81.1 belongs to the old NACE REV. 1.1 DIVISION 75:Operation of government owned or occupied
buildings
82.99 Other business support service activities n.e.c.
Only a part of 82.99 belongs to the old NACE REV. 1.1 DIVISION 75:Vehicle licence issuing on a fee or contract
basis
84Public administration and
defence; compulsory social security
88.99Other social work activities without
accommodation n.e.c.
Only a part of 88.99 belongs to the old NACE REV. 1.1 DIVISION 75:International assistance, e.g. refugee or
hunger relief programmes
91.01Library and archives
activitiesOnly a part of 91.01 belongs to the old NACE REV. 1.1
DIVISION 75:Operation of government archives
Industry = sections C, D, E Industry = sections B, C, D, E
B - Minning and quarring C - Manufacturing
D - Electricity, gas steam and air conditioning
supply E - Water supply, sewerange, waste
Public Sector division 75
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Definition – specialized producers
They include the production of environmental protection services by public and private corporations for the use of other units, mainly financed by the users of the services.
Main activities (NACE Rev 1.1 division 90) are- collection and treatment of sewage- collection and treatment of solid waste- sanitation, remediation and similar activities.
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Structure of the Joint Questionnaire
Explanatory notes and definitionsReporting instructions and footnotes to all tablesQuestions about coverage12 tables
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Structure of the Joint Questionnaire - tables
1 Public sector2 Business Sector
2A Agriculture, Hunting, Fishing, Forestry2B Mining & Quarrying2C Total Manufacturing
2C_add Detailed Manufacturing Industries2D Electricity, Gas and Water2E Other Business
3 Households4 Specialised Producers of EP Services
4A Public Specialised Producers of EP Services4B Private Specialised Producers of EP Services
Red bold – sectors to be taken into consideration for the regional questionnaire
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Structure of the Tables -Environmental domains
AirWastewaterWasteSoil & GroundwaterNoiseBiodiversity and LandscapeOther (includes radiation, research and development, other )Total
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Structure of the Tables -Expenditure variables
(A) Investment expenditures (= A1+A2)(A1) End-of-pipe investments (pollution treatment)(A2) Investments in integrated technologies (pollution prevention)
(B) Total current expenditure (=B1+B2)(B1) Internal current expenditure(B2) Fees/purchases
(C) Receipts from by-products(D) Subsidies/Transfers (received +, paid -) only for public sector(E) RevenuesExpenditure I (A+B1-C)Expenditure II (EXPI+B2-D-E)
Red bold – indicators to be taken into consideration for the regional questionnaireIf you are not able to calculate the EPE for public sector taking into account also D-
Subsidies/Transfers – please specify in the footnotes that you only took into consideration A – Investments and B – Total current Expenditure
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Main data sources
National accountsProduction and generation of income accountsGeneral government transactionsSupply-use tablesProduction statistics (industry survey data)Surveys on environmental protection expenditureIndustryhouseholdsStructural business statistics
June 2010 Regional Environmental Statistics Workshop
Environmental AccountsEnvironmental Accounts
Handbooks, manuals-special information on EPE
Environmental Expenditure Statistics: Industry data collection handbook (2005)
-Environmental Expenditure Statistics: General Government and Specialised Producers data collection handbook (2007)
Download from the dedicated section on environmental accounts on Eurostat’s website:
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page?_pageid=2873,63643317,2873_63643793&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL