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Steel UTOP3 (Mat.No. 1.2606, DIN X37CrMoW5-1, AISI H12)

Designation by Standards

Brand Name Ravne No. Mat. No. DIN EN AISI

UTOP3 851 1.2606 X37CrMoW5-1 - H12

Chemical Composition (in weight %)

C Si Mn Cr Mo Ni V W Others

0.37 1.05 0.45 5.30 1.45 - 0.28 1.30 -

Description

H12 hot work tool steel is a 5% chromium, general-purpose hot work steel that is characterized by

excellent impact toughness. It contains less vanadium than the widely-used H13 hor work tool steel.

Steel is a deep-hardening, air-hardening steel that exhibits minimal size change during heat

treatmnet. It has good resistance to thermal fatique cracking (heat cracking) and excellent resistnce

to gross cracking and thermal shock when water cooled in service.

Applications

H12 hot work steel is recommended for hot tooling aplications where maximum resistance to

cracking is required. Such applications include hot puches, die casting dies, forgins diw, hot shear

baldes, and extrusion tooling.

Physical properties (avarage values) at ambient temperature

Modulus of elasticity [103 x N/mm2]: 207

Density [g/cm3]: 7.84

Thermal conductivity [W/m.K]: 18.9

Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10-6oC-1

20-100oC 20-200oC 20-400oC 20-600oC

9.8 11.0 12.1 13.0

Soft Annealing

Heat to 820-840oC, cool slowly in furnace. Time is 4-6 hours. This will produce a maximum Brinell

hardness of 220.

Stress Relieving

Stress relieving to remove machining stresses should be carried out by heating to approx.650oC,

holding for 1-2 hours at heat, followed by air cooling. This operation is performed to reduce distortion

during heat treatment.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 1000-1050oC followed by oil, air quenching or warm bath quenching

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approx. 540oC. Hardness after quenching is 54 HRC.

Tempering

Tempering temperature: 520-700oC, at least 2-3x.

Tempering Diagram

Click the image to enlarge the diagram.

Forging

Hot forming temperature: 1100-850oC.

Machinability

75-80% of a 1% carbon steel.

Corrosion Resistance

Corrosion resistance of this alloy is better than that of plain carbon steels. However it will rust unless

given protective treatment.

Forms manufactured: Please see theDimensional Sales Program.

Disclaimer

The information and data presented herein are typical or average values and are not a guarantee of

maximum or minimum values. Applications specifically suggested for material described herein are

made solely for the purpose of illustration to enable the reader to make his own evaluation and are

not intended as warranties, either express or implied, of fitness for these or other puposes. There is

no representation that the recipient of this literature will receive updated editions as the become

available.
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Steel 13CRMO44 (Mat.No. 1.7335, DIN 13CrMo44, AISI A182 Grade F11)



13CRMO44 762 1.7335 13CrMo44 13CrMo4-5 A 182 Grade F11



0.14 max. 0.40 0.55 0.98 0.60 - - - max. Cu = 0.30

Description

Alloy special structural steels. Cr-Mo-steels with > 0.35% Mo.

Applications

High-temperature structural steel: Collectors, water boiler and superheater tubes (530oC).




Soft Annealing

Heat to 680-720oC, cool slowly in furnace.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 910-940oC followed by oil or air quenching.

Tempering

Tempering temperature: 650-720oC.

Mechanical Properties in Hardened and Tempered Condition

Diameter inmm

0.2 % proof stress(N/mm2)

Tensile strength(N/mm2)

Elongation(%)

Impact strength(J)

up to 60 295 440-590 20 44

61-90 285 440-590 20 44

91-150 275 440-590 20 44

0.2 % Proof Stress (N/mm2) vs. Temperature

100oC 150oC 200oC 250oC 300oC 350oC 400oC 450oC 500oC

260 245 240 230 215 200 190 180 175

250 240 230 220 205 190 180 170 165

250 235 220 210 195 180 170 160 155

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1 % Creep Limit (N/mm2) vs. Temperature (oC)

Hours 450oC 460oC 480oC 500oC 520oC 540oC 560oC

10 000 245 228 193 157 122 90 64

100 000 191 172 133 98 70 46 30

Creep Rapture Strength (N/mm2) vs. Temperature (oC)

Hours 450oC 460oC 480oC 500oC 520oC 540oC 560oC

10 000 370 348 304 239 179 129 91

100 000 285 251 190 137 94 61 40

200 000 260 226 167 115 76 50 32

Forging


Machinability

No data.


Disclaimer






available.
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Steel OC100EX (DIN 100V1, AISI W2)



OC100EX 654 - 100V1 - W2



1.02 0.20 0.23 - - - 0.10 - -

Description

Low alloyed water-hardening tool steel.

Applications

Cold working tools for steels and metals when hard surface and tough core are demanded - tap

drills, dies, broaching tools, stone working tools.





Electric resistivity [Ohm mm2/m]: 0.20

Specific heat capacity[J/g.K]: 0.46


20-100oC 20-200oC 20-300oC 20-400oC 20-500oC

11.1 12.1 12.9 13.5 13.9

Soft Annealing

Heat to 680-720oC, cool slowly. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 213.

Stress Relieving

Stress relieving to remove machining stresses should be carried out by heating to approx. 600-

650oC, holding for 1-2 hours at heat, followed by air cooling. This operation is performed to reduce

distortion during heat treatment.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 760-800oC followed by water quenching. Hardness after quenching is

65 HRC.

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Tempering

Tempering temperature: See the data bellow.

Tempering Temperature (oC) vs. Hardness (HRC)

100oC 200oC 300oC 400oC 450oC

66 64 56 48 45

Tempering Diagram


Forging


Machinability

No data.


Disclaimer






available.
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Low Alloyed cold work tool steel Steel OC100 (Mat.No. 1.1545, DIN C105W1, AISI W1)



OC100 653 1.1545 C105W1 - W1



1.05 0.20 0.25 - - - - - -

Description

This alloy is one of the common water hardening tool steel grades available. W1 is basically a simple

high carbon steel and is easily hardened by heating and quenching in water, just as with plain carbon

steel alloys. The W series of tool steels are a very simple alloy group, low cost, and responsive to

simple heating and water quenching for hardening. The alloy does undergo considerable distortion

during quenching.

Applications

W1 is commonly used for hand operated metal cutting tools, cold heading, embossing taps and

reamers as well as cutlery.





Electric resistivity [Ohm mm2/m]: 0.20

Specific heat capacity[J/g.K]: 0.46


20-100oC 20-200oC 20-300oC 20-400oC 20-500oC

11.1 12.1 12.9 13.5 13.9

Continuous Cooling Transformation (CCT) Diagram

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Time-Temperature Transformation (TTT) Diagram
http://www.metalravne.com/selector/steels_cct/oc100.html

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Soft Annealing

Heat to 680-720oC, cool slowly in furnace. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 213.

Stress Relieving

Stress relieving to remove machining stresses should be carried out by heating to approx. 600-

650oC, holding for 1-2 hours at heat, followed by air cooling. This operation is performed to reduce

distortion during heat treatment.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 760-800oC followed by water. Hardness after quenching is 65 HRC.

Tempering



100oC 200oC 300oC 400oC 450oC

67 64 56 48 45
http://www.metalravne.com/selector/steels_ttt/oc100.html

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Tempering Diagram


Forging


Machinability

W1 is a plain carbon steel and machines with ease. It is the base line of 100% machinability on

which machinability of the other tool steels is compared.


This is a plain carbon steel and it will corrode unless protected.

Welding

W1 may be welded by all of the standard techniques.


Disclaimer






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Alloyed carbon steel Steel VCNMO200 (Mat.No. 1.6580, DIN 30CrNiMo8, AISI 4340)



VCNMO200 750 1.6580 30CrNiMo8 30CrNiMo8 4340



0.30 max. 0.40 0.45 2.00 0.40 1.90 - - -

Description

VCNMO200 is a heat treatable, low alloy steel containing nickel, chromium and molybdenum. It is

known for its toughness and capability of developing high strength in the heat treated condition while

retaining good fatigue strength.

Applications

For permanently stressed components with large cross sections for automotive and mechanical

engineering. For economic performance under severe dynamic stress, parts must be designed for

optimum strength or toughness.



Density [g/cm3

]: 7.82

Soft Annealing


Normalizing

Temperature: 850-880oC.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 830-880oC followed by oil quenching.

Tempering

Tempering temperature: 540-680oC.

Mechanical Properties in Hardening and Tempering Condition

Diameter(mm)

0.2 % proofstress (N/mm2)

Tensilestrength(N/mm2)

Elongation(%)

Reduction ofarea (%)

Notch impactenergy (J)

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101-160 800 1000-1200 11 50 50

161-250 700 900-1100 12 50 50

Diagram Tempering Temperature - Mechanical Properties


Forging


Machinability

Machining is best done with this alloy in the annealed or normalized and tempered condition. It can

be machined by all conventional methods.


This is a low alloy steel and not a corrosion resistant alloy. Protective coating should be used.

Welding

The alloy can be fusion or resistance welded. Preheat and post heat weld procedures should be

followed when welding this alloy by established methods.

Cold working

The VCNMO200 alloy may be cold worked, in the annealed condition, by conventional methods and

tooling. It has good ductility.


Disclaimer

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available.

Aisi 4340

deskripsi

VCNMO200 adalah diobati panas, baja paduan rendah yang mengandung nikel, kromium dan

molibdenum. Hal ini dikenal karena ketangguhan dan kemampuan mengembangkan kekuatan tinggi

dalam kondisi panas yang diobati sementara tetap mempertahankan kekuatan kelelahan baik.

aplikasi

Untuk permanen menekankan komponen dengan penampang besar untuk teknik otomotif dan

mekanik. Untuk kinerja ekonomi di bawah tekanan dinamis yang parah, bagian harus dirancang

untuk kekuatan optimal atau ketangguhan.

Sifat fisik (nilai rata) pada suhu ambien

Modulus elastisitas [103 x N/mm2]: 210

Kepadatan [g/cm3]: 7.82

lembut Annealing

Panas 650-700oC, dingin perlahan-lahan. Ini akan menghasilkan kekerasan Brinell maksimum 248.

normalisasi

Suhu: 850-880oC.

pengerasan

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Harden dari suhu 830-880oC diikuti dengan pendinginan minyak.

percampuran

Tempering suhu: 540-680oC.

penempaan

Hot membentuk suhu: 1050-850oC.

machinability

Machining paling baik dilakukan dengan paduan dalam kondisi anil atau normalisasi dan marah. Hal

ini dapat mesin oleh semua metode konvensional.

korosi Perlawanan

Ini adalah baja paduan rendah dan bukan paduan tahan korosi. Lapisan pelindung harus digunakan.

Welding

Paduan dapat fusi atau resistensi dilas. Panaskan dan panas pasca las prosedur harus diikuti ketika

pengelasan paduan ini dengan metode yang ditetapkan.

dingin kerja

Paduan VCNMO200 mungkin dingin bekerja, dalam kondisi anil, dengan metode konvensional danperkakas. Ini memiliki daktilitas yang baik.

Bentuk diproduksi: Silakan lihat Program Penjualan Dimensi.

sangkalan

Informasi dan data yang disajikan di sini adalah nilai-nilai khas atau rata-rata dan bukan merupakan

jaminan dari nilai maksimum atau minimum. Aplikasi khusus disarankan untuk bahan yang dijelaskan

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di sini dibuat semata-mata untuk tujuan ilustrasi untuk memungkinkan pembaca untuk membuat

evaluasi sendiri dan tidak dimaksudkan sebagai jaminan, baik yang tersurat maupun tersirat, dari

kesesuaian untuk aspek dari model ini atau lainnya. Tidak ada representasi bahwa penerima literatur

ini akan menerima edisi diperbarui sebagai tersedia menjadi.

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Low Alloyed cold work tool steel Steel OH237 (AISI S5)



OH237 237 - - - S5



0.57 2.00 0.80 0.30 0.78 - 0.25 - -

Description

Cold work tool steel. Shock resisting tool steel with good toughness at high strength levels.

Applications

Different cutting parts, chisels, rivet sets, punches, driver bits.




20-100oC 20-200oC 20-300oC 20-400oC 20-500oC 20-600oC 20-700oC

13.1 13.7 14.4 14.4 14.7 14.9 15.0


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http://www.metalravne.com/selector/steels_cct/oh237.html

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Soft Annealing

Heat to 770-800oC, cool slowly in furnace. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 229.

Stress Relieving

Stress relieving to remove machining stresses should be carried out by heating to 650oC, holding for

one hour at heat, followed by air cooling. This operation is performed to reduce distortion during heat

treatment.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 880-920oC followed by oil quenching. Hardness after quenching is 63

HRC.

Tempering

http://www.metalravne.com/selector/steels_ttt/oh237.html

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100oC 200oC 300oC 400oC 500oC 550oC

62 60 58 56 50 48

Tempering Diagram


Forging


Machinability

No data.


Disclaimer






available.
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Steel UTOPMO6



UTOPMO6 863 - - - A8



0.73 1.00 0.55 5.50 1.35 max. 0.25 0.65 1.20 -

Description

This alloy is one of the cold work, medium air hardening type tool steels.

Applications

Used for impact resistant tools such as hammers, chisels, rivet sets, Sendzimir rolls.


Modulus of elasticity [10

3

x N/mm

2

]: 210Density [g/cm3]: 7.76


20-100oC 20-200oC 20-300oC 20-400oC 20-500oC 20-600oC 20-700oC 20-800oC

11.7 11.5 11.7 12.1 13.0 13.4 13.9 14.1


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Soft Annealing


Stress Relieving

Stress relieving to remove machining stresses should be carried out by heating to 650o

C, holding for

one hour at heat, followed by air cooling. This operation is performed to reduce distortion during heat

treatment.

Hardening

Harden from a temperature of 1000-1040oC followed by oil, air quenching or warm bath quenching.

Hardness after quenching is 60-63 HRC (oil), 59-62 HRC (warm bath).

Tempering

Tempering temperature: 150-600. Average hardness after tempering is 50-61 HRC.
http://www.metalravne.com/selector/steels_ttt/utopmo6.html

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Tempering Diagram


Forging


Machinability

This alloy has reasonably good machinability with a rating of 85% that of the W group water

hardening simple alloy tool steels.


Corrosion resistance of this alloy is better than that of plain carbon steels. However it will rust unless

given protective treatment.


Disclaimer




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available.

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aluminium 7075-T6, 7075-T651

Subkategori: 7000 Seri Aluminium Alloy, Paduan Aluminium, Logam, LogamNonferrous

Tutup Analog:

Catatan Komposisi :A Zr + Ti batas maksimum 0,25 persen dapat digunakan dengan sebutan paduanuntuk produk diekstrusi dan ditempa saja, tapi hanya jika pemasok atau produsendan pembeli harus saling jadi setuju. Perjanjian dapat diindikasikan, misalnya,dengan mengacu pada standar, dengan surat, dengan catatan pesanan, atau caralain yang memungkinkan Zr + batas Ti.Aluminium konten dilaporkan dihitung sebagai sisa.Informasi Komposisi diberikan oleh Asosiasi Aluminium dan tidak untuk desain.

Kata Kunci: Aluminium 7075-T6, Aluminium 7075-T651, UNS A97075, ISOAlZn5.5MgCu, Aluminium 7075-T6, Aluminium 7075-T651, AA7075-T6

Komponen Wt. %

Al 87,1-91,4

Cr 0,18-0,28

Cu 1,2-2

Fe Max 0.5

Komponen Wt. %

Mg 2,1-2,9

Mn Max 0.3

Lainnya, masing-masingMax 0,05

Lainnya, total Max 0,15

Komponen Wt. %

Si Max 0.4

Ti Max 0.2

Zn 5,1-6,1

Catatan Bahan:Umum 7075 karakteristik dan penggunaan (dari Alcoa): Sangat tinggi kekuatan bahan yangdigunakan untuk bagian struktural sangat menekankan. The marah T7351 menawarkan peningkatanstres-tahan korosi retak.

Aplikasi: Pesawat fitting, roda gigi dan poros, bagian sekering, meter poros dan roda gigi, bagianrudal, mengatur bagian katup, roda gigi cacing, kunci, aplikasi pesawat, kedirgantaraan danpertahanan, frame sepeda, semua kendaraan medan (ATV) sprockets.

Data poin dengan catatan AA telah disediakan oleh Aluminium Association, Inc dan TIDAK UNTUKDESAIN.

Fisik Properti Metrik Inggris Komentar

Kepadatan 2.81 g / cc 0,102 / di AA; Khas
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Mekanik Properti

Kekerasan, Brinell 150 150 AA; Khas, 500 g beban, bola10 mm

Kekerasan, Knoop 191 191 Dikonversi dari NilaiKekerasan Brinell

Kekerasan, Rockwell A 53.5 53.5 Dikonversi dari NilaiKekerasan Brinell

Kekerasan, Rockwell B 87 87 Dikonversi dari NilaiKekerasan Brinell

Kekerasan, Vickers 175 175 Dikonversi dari NilaiKekerasan Brinell

Ultimate Tensile Strength 572 MPa 83000 psi AA; Khas

Tarik Yield Strength 503 MPa 73000 psi AA; Khas

Perpanjangan Istirahat 11% 11% AA; Khas, 1/16 inci (1,6 mm)Tebal

Perpanjangan Istirahat 11% 11% AA; Khas, 1/2 inci (12,7 mm)Diameter

Modulus Elastisitas 71,7 GPa 10400 ksi AA; Khas, rata-rataketegangan dan

kompresi. Kompresi modulus

adalah sekitar 2% lebih besar

dari modulus tarik.

Rasio Poisson 0.33 0.33

Kelelahan Kekuatan 159 MPa

23000 psi AA; 500.000.000 siklus benar-benar terbalik stres, RR mesinMoore / spesimen

Fraktur 20 MPa-m 18,2 ksi-in K (IC) di Arah SL

Fraktur 25 MPa-m 22,8 ksi-in K (IC) di Arah TL

Fraktur 29 MPa-m 26,4 ksi-in K (IC) di Arah LT

Machinability 70% 70% 0-100 Skala PaduanAluminium
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Shear Modulus 26,9 GPa 3900 ksi

Kekuatan geser 331 MPa 48000 psi AA; Khas

Sifat Kelistrikan

Listrik Tahanan 5.15e-006 ohm-cm 5.15e-006 ohm-cm AA; Khas pada 68 F

Thermal Properti

CTE, linier 68 F 23,6 m/m- C 13,1 in/in- F AA; Khas, rata-rata lebih dari

68-212 F jangkauan.

CTE, linier 250 C 25,2 m/m- C 14 in/in- F Rata-rata di atas kisaran 20-300 C

Spesifik Kapasitas Panas 0.96 J/g- C 0.229 BTU/lb- F

Thermal Konduktivitas 130 W / mK 900 BTU-in/hr-ft - F AA; Khas pada 77 F

Titik lebur 477-635 C 890 - 1175 F AA; rentang Khas berdasarkan

komposisi khas untuk produktempa ketebalan 1/4 inci atau

lebih besar.Homogenisasi

dapat meningkatkan mencair

temperatur eutektik 20-40 F

tetapi biasanya tidak

menghilangkan pencairan

eutektik.

Solidus 477 C 890 F AA; Khas

Likuidus 635 C

1.175 F AA; Khas

Pengolahan Properti

Temperatur Annealing 413 C 775 F

Solusi Suhu 466-482 C 870-900 F

Penuaan Suhu 121 C

250 F
http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=45&value=26.9http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=45&value=26.9http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=79&value=48http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=79&value=48http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=239&value=31http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=4&value=13.1http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=4&value=13.1http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=4&value=13.1http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=5&value=25.2http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=5&value=25.2http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=5&value=25.2http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=65&value=0.96http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=65&value=0.96http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=10&value=900http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=890http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=890http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=1175http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=1175http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=775http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=775http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=250http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=250http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=250http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=775http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=1175http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=3&value=890http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=10&value=900http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=65&value=0.96http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=5&value=25.2http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=4&value=13.1http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=239&value=31http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=79&value=48http://asm.matweb.com/search/GetUnits.asp?convertfrom=45&value=26.9

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