el pretérito de los verbos i went to the store. i bought a shirt. i paid in cash. el pretérito: is...

El Pretérito de los verbos

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El Pretéritode los verbos

I went to the store.I bought a shirt.I paid in cash.

El Pretérito:

• is a past tense (“-ed”)• talks about what happened• is a completed action

The stem for regular verbs in the pretérito is the infinitive

stem.Tomar tom-Hablar habl-Comercom-Beber beb-

Abrir abr-Salir sal-

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Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are:

-é

-aste

-ó

-amos

-asteis

-aron

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Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are:

-í

-iste

-ió

-imos

-isteis

-ieron

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REMEMBER:

• accents on the “yo” form and the “él / ella / Ud.” form•-ar / -ir “nosotros” form is

the same in present and pretérito

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(-ar verbs)

tomé

tomaste

tomó

tomamos

tomasteis

tomaron

Por ejemplo:

tomar

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(-er / -ir verbs)

volví

volviste

volvió

volvimos

volvisteis

volvieron

Por ejemplo:

volver

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hice

hiciste

hizo

hicimos

hicisteis

hicieron

Por ejemplo:

hacer

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diste

dio

dimos

disteis

dieron

Por ejemplo:

dar

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fui

fuiste

fue

fuimos

fuisteis

fueron

Por ejemplo:

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viste

vio

vimos

visteis

vieron

Por ejemplo:

ver

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