el imperativo o mandatos ud. & uds. commands the imperative is used to: tell people what to...
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El Imperativo o
Mandatos
UD. & Uds.Commands
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The imperative is used to:
• Tell people what to do!!!
For example:Do the dishes!
Leave!
Go to bed!
Don’t go!
Help you sister!
Sit down!
Make me a sandwichShut up!!!
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When speaking to an adult orsomeone you don’t know
you use: the UD. command
When speaking to a group or more than one person
you use: the UDS. command
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How to form the imperative of –AR verbs
• Start with the “yo” form present tense of a verb.
Ex: Hablo
•Remove the “o”
Add the opposite vowel.
Add an “e” or “en” to –AR verbseen
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How to form the imperative of –ER and –IR verbs
• Start with the “yo” form present tense of a verb.
Ex: Tengo
•Remove the “o”
Add the opposite vowel.
Add an “a” or “an” to –ER ans –IR verbsaan
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Salir = To LeaveSpeaking to an adult or someone you don’t know use UD. COMMAND
Speaking to a group or more than 1 person use UDS. COMMAND
Salga Ud.
Salgan Uds.
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Salte Ud.
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Bailen Uds.
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Canten Uds.
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Does your mother ever tell you to do the DISHES!!Do the
DISHES
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The
DISHESare
the IRREGULAR Ud. and Uds. COMMANDS
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D
I
S
H
E
S
ar
r
er
aber
star
aber
De
Vaya
Sea
Haya
Este
Sepa
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Spelling change in Ud. and Uds. commands
Verbs that end in:
•-CAR -Tocar - toque
•-GAR -Pagar - pague
•-ZAR -Cruzar - cruce
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When speaking to a friend,
family member or petyou use:
the Tú command
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How to form theTÚ command
• Use the 3rd person singular form of the present tense.
Ex: hablo hablamos hablashabla hablan
That’s it!!!!!
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Fill in with the “tú” command
• comer = ___________________
• jugar = ____________________
• escribir = ___________________
• volver = ___________________
• cruzar = ___________________
• dar= ______________________
• empezar = ______________________
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Irregulares
•Salir•Poner•Tener•Venir•Decir•Ser•Ir•Hacer
•To leave•To put•To have•To come•To say•To be•To go•To make
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SALIR –
PONER –
TENER –
VENIR –
DECIR –
SER –
IR –
HACER -
SAL
PON
TEN
VEN
DI
SE
VE
HAZ
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How to form theNEGATIVE TÚ command
• Use the UD. command and add an “S”
• Start with the “yo” form present tense of a verb.
No hablo
•Remove the “o” and add the opposite vowel.
ea
Add an “E” to –AR verbsAdd an “A” to –ER and -IR
No beb o
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Fill in with the “negative tú” command
• comer = ___________________
• jugar = ____________________
• escribir = ___________________
• volver = ___________________
• cruzar = ___________________
• dar= ______________________
• ir = _______________________
• ser = ______________________