efficiency of internet · web viewelectrical and electronic engineering. department of electrical...

21
NAME OF THE TITLE IS HERE, ARRIAL NARROW BOLD, 18 PT CENTRE JUSTIFIED by NAME OF STUDENT 1 NAME OF STUDENT 2 BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

Upload: others

Post on 25-Mar-2020

4 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

NAME OF THE TITLE IS HERE, ARRIAL NARROW BOLD, 18 PT CENTRE JUSTIFIED

by

NAME OF STUDENT 1

NAME OF STUDENT 2

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringINTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG

SEPTEMBER 2013

Page 2: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER
Page 3: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

NAME OF THE TITLE IS HERE, TIMES NEW ROMAN BOLD, 18 PT CENTRE JUSTIFIED

by

NAME OF STUDENT 1

NAME OF STUDENT 2

A thesis/project submitted as partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringINTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG

SEPTEMBER 2013

Page 4: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL

The thesis/project entitled as “Name of your thesis/project title” submitted by Name

of Student 1, bearing Matric ID. ET…… and Name of Student 2, bearing Matric ID.

ET... of session Spring 2015, to the Department of Electrical and Electronic

Engineering, International Islamic University Chittagong, has been accepted as

satisfactory in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of

Science in Engineering and approved for the examination held on 5 August, 2015.

SupervisorName of the supervisorDesignation, Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInternational Islamic University Chittagong.

DECLARATION

ii

Page 5: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

It is hereby declared that this work has been done by us and no portion of the work contained in this thesis/project has been submitted elsewhere for the award of any degree or diploma.

____________________

Name of Student 1

____________________

Name of Student 2

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

iii

Page 6: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

All praises and thanks to Allah, the Lord of the world, the most Beneficent, the

most Merciful for helping us to accomplish this work.

We are beholden to a number of people, who supported us to carry out this

work.

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………

Authors

iv

Page 7: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

ABSTRACT

A good abstract explains in one line why the paper is important. It then goes on to give

a summary of your major results, preferably couched in numbers with error limits. The

final sentences explain the major implications of your work. A good abstract is concise,

readable, and quantitative. The length is preferred to be within 1-2 paragraphs of

approximately 400 words. Abstracts generally do not have citations. Information in title

should not be repeated. 

v

Page 8: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL ii

DECLARATION iii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv

ABSTRACT v

TABLE OF CONTENTS vi

LIST OF TABLES viii

LIST OF FIGURES ix

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1

1.1

Renewable energy 8

1.2

Solar cell 8

1.3

Dye-sensitized solar cell 9

1.3.1

Structure 10

1.3.1.1

Transparent substrate 10

1.3.1.2

Nanostructured photoelectrode 10

1.3.1.3

Photosensitizer 10

1.3.1.4

Electrolyte 11

1.3.2

Principle of a DSC 12

1.3.3

Typical DSC performance parameters 14

1.4

Objective and organization of the thesis 18

1.4.1

Objective 18

1.4.2

Organization of the thesis 18

vi

Page 9: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

CHAPTER 2 TITLE OF CHAPTER 192.12.22.3

2.3.12.3.2

2.42.4.12.4.2

CHAPTER 3 TITLE OF CHAPTER 303.13.23.3

3.3.13.3.2

3.43.4.13.4.2

CHAPTER 4 TITLE OF CHAPTER 454.14.24.34.4

4.4.14.4.2

CHAPTER 5 CONCULSIONS AND FUTURE WORK 555.1 Conclusions5.2 Future suggestions

REFERENCES 60

APPENDIX 62

vii

Page 10: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

LIST OF FIGURES

Fig. 1.1 Caption of the figure 14Fig. 1.2 15Fig. 1.3 17....Fig. 2.1 22Fig. 2.2 24.......

viii

Page 11: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1.1 Caption of the figure 13Table 1.2 15Table 1.3 17....Table 2.1 22Table 2.2 24.......

ix

Page 12: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

AAS Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerCNT Carbon NanotubeNP Nanoparticle

x

Page 13: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

xi

Page 14: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION1.1 Introduction

Give a general introduction of your work. The whole thesis should be written in times

new roman, justified text, 1.5 line spacing, and a font size of 12 pt without bold.

1.2 First level heading

1.2.1 Second level heading

1.2.1.1 Third level heading

2.1 Guidelines for figures and tables

Every figure/table should have a caption and the figure/table must be mentioned in the

text as example here. “The components of a typical DSC are shown schematically in

Fig. 1.1.”

Fig. 1.1 Schematic of a simple DSC structure

In addition, you should remember the following things, a) the text inside the figure

should be clear and readable, b) The figure/table should be center justified, c) If you

copy the figure/table from anywhere, you must need to cite it at the caption, d) The

table caption should be placed at the top of the table.

FORMAT OF CITATIONS

1

Page 15: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

Example of citing a reference

Burning of the fossil fuels causes a huge quantity of CO2 which is known as greenhouse

gas, is responsible for of global warming [1].

Example of citing two references

The generation of electricity at dye-sensitized oxide electrodes in electrochemical cells

was discovered in the late 1960’s [7], [8].

Example of citing more than two references

However, the overall power conversion efficiency could not exceed over 2% due to the

poor charge-collection efficiency from the dye-molecules [9]-[12].

or

The band gap, composition, morphology, and thickness of the metal oxide layer

influence the charge collection, transportf, and light harvesting properties [10], [12]-

[15].

REFERENCES

2

Page 16: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

Do not include chapter number for the references, rather just write “REFERENCES”. Font size of

heading will be 14 pt. However, the font size of the text for references will be 10 pt.

Format for book

[1] A. A. Author, Title of the book (in italics), Edition, Volume (if a multivolume work), Place of

publication: Publisher, Year, page number(s) (if appropriate).

Example for book

[1] W. K. Chen, Linear Networks and Systems, 2nd Edition, Volume II, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993,

pp. 123-135.

Format for Journal

[#] A. A. Author of article. "Title of article", Title of Journal, Vol. #, no. #, pp. page number/s, year.

Example for Journal article

[1] E. P. Wigner, M. Gräzel, and G. Liu, “Theory of traveling wave optical laser”, Material Research

Bulletin, Vol. 134, pp. 120-130, 1965.

Format for Conference

[#] Authors, "Title of article", Name of the conference, Venue, date, year.

Example for conference

M. A. Choudhury, “Arsenic removal from water using graphite”, National conference on Physics of

Technology,

Format for Internet link

[#] Name of the topic, date of excess, retrieved from: Internet link.

APPENDIX

3

Page 17: EFFICIENCY OF INTERNET · Web viewELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY CHITTAGONG. SEPTEMBER

It is not compulsory to include an appendix. However, if you include, the font size would be 10 point, times new roman, with a line spacing of 1.15.

4