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Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification Program in Relief Operations, International Development and Humanitarian Assistance ICAO Headquarters, Montreal, Canada 10 th October 2012 NATIONAL DATABASE AND REGISTRATION AUTHORITY

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Page 1: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA

Government of Pakistan

NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad

Effective use of National Identification

Program in Relief Operations, International Development and Humanitarian Assistance

ICAO Headquarters, Montreal, Canada 10th October 2012

NATIONAL DATABASE AND REGISTRATION AUTHORITY

Page 2: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Agenda

Introduction of NADRA

National Identification Program

National Smart Identity Card

Identity Management in Relief Operations

Identity Management in Humanitarian Assistance

Page 3: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification
Page 4: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

NADRA

Registrar General of Pakistan

Established under NADRA

Ordinance 2001

NADRA Technologies

Limited

National Database and Registration Authority

Page 5: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

National Database and Registration Authority

NADRA

Eighteen Thousand Employees

470 Registration Centres; 11 Overseas

250 Mobile Vans; 90

Semi-Mobile Units

Two data-centres 150 miles apart

1,000 servers and

9,000 computers

120 Million Identities

Issued

92.35 Million Identity

Cards Issued

108 Million Facial

Images

454 Million Fingerprints

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 6: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Major Projects -National and International

Machine Readable Passports and Visas (Pakistan)

Civil

Registration System (Sudan)

Passport

Issuance and Control System (Kenya)

National Drivers License System

(Bangladesh)

Biometric Refugee Registration System for UNHCR

Identity Cards

and Civil Registration (Pakistan)

Electronic Highway Toll

Collection (NHA)

Identity Card

Issuance System

(Nigeria)

Electoral Rolls (Pakistan)

IDP

Registration and Cash

Disbursement

Kiosk and e-

Sahulat

Benazir Income Support Program

Electoral Rolls (Pakistan)

Page 7: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification
Page 8: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Identity Cards through the times

Identity Database Services

1973 2002 2012

Page 9: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Registration Coverage

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Men 52.30 Million

Women 40.05 Million

TOTAL 92.35 Million

Page 10: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Focus on Registration: Registration Growth

Millions

2008 (Seven Years of NADRA)

33.3

20.8

54.1

2012

52.30

40.05

92.35

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 11: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2011, Government of Pakistan

Registration Infrastructure

(c) 2010, Government of Pakistan

Number of Registration Centres:

470

Number of Mobile Vans:

250

Page 12: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

National Identity Documents

Identity Cards for Overseas Pakistanis

5.5 Million

National Identity Cards

92.35 Million

Pakistan Origin Cards 112,238

IDs for Citizens with Special Needs

139,355

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Smart Identity Cards

Smart Identity Cards for Overseas

Pakistanis

Page 13: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification
Page 14: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Smart Identity Cards

Card Security through Digital

Certificates

Higher Security Owner

Security through

Biometrics

Compliant with ICAO 9303 Part 3 Vol 1 Financial, and

Remittance Social Protection,

and Insurance

Licenses, Tickets, and Loyalty Programs

Education and Healthcare

Services

However, this should be noted that this is not an equivalent of an e-passport(Travel Document), and is not in compliance with

Doc 9303, Part 1, Vol 2

Page 15: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Smart Identity Cards(Layout)

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Overseas

Local

Page 16: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Physical Security Features

Document Authentication

using PKI

Database Verification

Citizen Authentication

using biometrics

Duplicate Detection using

biometrics

Fingerprint Template

Identity Card Number

Digital Certificate

Highly Secure Identification using Smart Cards

Page 17: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

ICAO Complaint Smart Identity Card Sequence of Data Elements [Front td1]

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Issuing State or International Organization

Type of Document

Sex

Nationality Date of Birth Optional

Personal Data Elements

Document Number

Date of Expiry Optional

Document Data Elements

Holders Signature

Portrait

1 2

4

3

5 6

7 8 9

10 11

Page 18: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

ICAO Compliant Smart Identity Card (cont..)

Sequence of Data Elements [Rear td1]

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Optional Data Elements

MRZ

Page 19: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification
Page 20: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Social Protection Programs

Pakistan Card Financial Support to

IDPs Support to Flood

Victims: “Watan Card”

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 21: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Internally Displaced Persons(IDP)

• Operations against the Taliban launched in Swat; Millions of people displaced

• 755,464 families registered as IDPs; Only 329,792 (43%) deemed eligible using NADRA database

• NADRA directed to design and implement cash disbursement to IDPs in a manner that ensures transparency

• Visa Debit cards to be issued to beneficiaries, backed by virtual accounts in collaboration with a partner bank

Page 22: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Challenges and Goals

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

First time payment using VISA debit cards. Strong apprehensions

NADRA’s database used to identify beneficiaries for the first time

Apprehension with new technology. Political repercussions of making a large

number of people ineligible

Detailed project plan with army. Lead role in implementation with the army

Conviction, planning and ruthless execution of plans key to success

Page 23: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Financial Support to IDP’s

ATMPOS

59,706

26,895

432,611

194,828

Number of Transactions

ATMPOS

629,078,063 663,946,804

4,481,198,762 4,805,464,146

Amount Withdrawn

Male Female

Visa Cards Activated:

396,653

Amount Withdrawn:

Rs. 10,579,687,775

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 24: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Watan Card - Support to Flood Victims

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

• Pakistan is hit by the worst floods in its recorded history in the year 2010.

• Over 20 Million people affected

September 6 September 9 August

Page 25: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Watan Card - Support to Flood Victims

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

• NADRA is given the go-ahead, at the CCI meeting, to implement a financial support system which is transparent and efficient

September 6 September 9 August

Page 26: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Time from Program Start till the First Payment:

3 days

Total Money Distributed till March 04, 2011:

Rs. 34 Billion

Total Number of Sites established:

131

Visa Cards Distributed to Families:

1.74 Million

Watan Card Phase –I

September 9 August

Page 27: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Total Money Distributed :

Rs. 34.8 Billion

Visa Cards Distributed to Families:

942,944

Watan Card Phase –II

Total number of sites established:

101

Page 28: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Pakistan Card- Support to Flood Victims

The Pakistan Card Program as a result of

the subsequent floods

Sites Established:

98

Amount Credited:

Rs 12.3 Billion

Cards Issued:

1.2 Million

Page 29: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification
Page 30: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Benazir Income Support Program (BISP)

Income support to the poorest population of Pakistan

4.3 Million beneficiary forms received from elected Parliamentarians

NADRA’s database used to validate the eligibility of nominated beneficiaries

2.3 Million determined eligible

Transition: Household poverty survey. 4.1 Million determined eligible

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 31: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

Benazir Income Support Program Payment Summary

Total Money Disbursed:

Rs 130 Billion

Value of Each Money Order:

Rs. 2,000+

Retailer Payment Received

Mobiles Distributed:

142,013 Amount Credited:

Rs. 1.8 Billion

Smart Cards Issued:

192,451 Amount Credited :

Rs. 3.9 Billion

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 32: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

BISP Debit Cards

BISP Debit Card

Sites:

243

Cards:

1.63 Million

Total Deposits:

Rs. 4.8 Billion

Total Withdrawals:

Rs. 4.5 Billion

© 2012 Government of Pakistan

Page 33: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Financial Inclusion

Bank branches per 1000 population

Contribution of NADRA’s Social Protection Initiatives in the

last two years

Launched Branchless Banking

in Pakistan Unbanked Rural Population

Number of Visa and Debit Cards backed by Bank Accounts

Sixty Years of Banking in Pakistan

Number of e-IDs and Mobiles with Wallets

Over 4 Million Families taken towards Financial

Inclusion

G2P Stimulus to Financial Inclusion Accounts (Rupees)

Page 34: Effective user of national identification program in ... · Muhammad Tariq Malik Chairman NADRA Government of Pakistan NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad Effective use of National Identification

(c) 2012, Government of Pakistan

Thank You