effect of vibro stone column installation on the

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This is a repository copy of Effect of vibro stone column installation on the performance of reinforced soil. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/130387/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Al Ammari, K and Clarke, BG orcid.org/0000-0001-9493-9200 (2018) Effect of vibro stone column installation on the performance of reinforced soil. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 144 (9). 04018056. ISSN 1090-0241 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0001914 © ASCE. This is an author produced version of a paper published in Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request.

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Page 1: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

This is a repository copy of Effect of vibro stone column installation on the performance of reinforced soil.

White Rose Research Online URL for this paper:http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/130387/

Version: Accepted Version

Article:

Al Ammari, K and Clarke, BG orcid.org/0000-0001-9493-9200 (2018) Effect of vibro stone column installation on the performance of reinforced soil. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 144 (9). 04018056. ISSN 1090-0241

https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0001914

© ASCE. This is an author produced version of a paper published in Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.

[email protected]://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/

Reuse

Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item.

Takedown

If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request.

Page 2: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the
Page 3: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

fill1.2m clayey sand

0.9m clayey silt

1.2m sandy silt

1.8m silty sand

and clayey sand

2.4m clayey sand

0.9m sandy silt

1.2m silty clay

0.9m silty sand

1.2m sandy silt

2.4m silty sand

and clayey sand

1.8m sandy clay

1.2m silty sand

1.2m sandy clay

0.9m clayey silt

cohesionless

cohesionless

cohesionless

cohesionless

cohesionless

cohesionless

cohesionless

cohesive

cohesive

cohesive

cohesive

cohesive

cohesive

ma

rin

e d

ep

osi

tse

stu

ari

ne

de

po

sits

GWL

Page 4: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the
Page 5: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

(a) (b) (c)

Page 6: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

2 4 6 8 10 120

normalized radial distance from column axis [r/Dc]

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

(a)

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

2 4 6 8 10 120

normalized radial distance from column axis [r/Dc]

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

(b)

Page 7: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

Page 8: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

(a) (b)

normalized radial distance from column axis [r/Dc] normalized radial distance from column axis [r/Dc]

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

Page 9: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

Page 10: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the
Page 11: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

(b) (a)

Page 12: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

(a) (b)

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

Page 13: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

(a) (b)

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

coe

ffic

ien

t o

f la

tera

l p

ress

ure

[K

]

Page 14: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

(a) (b)

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

no

rma

lize

d s

tiff

ne

ss [E50/E

50ref ]

radial expansion in terms of column diameter [ȴr/Dc]

Page 15: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the
Page 16: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

(a) (b) (c)

Page 17: Effect of vibro stone column installation on the

(a) (b) (c)