drugsinfographicmtf2012_0

Upload: artistluv

Post on 04-Jun-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/13/2019 DRUGSinfographicmtf2012_0

    1/1

    COCAINE

    ALCOHOL

    PRESCRIPTIONS

    POTBOOZE

    OxyContincigarCigaretteS

    VICODINCRACK

    ECSTASYINHALANTS

    CIGARETTES

    SEDAHeroin

    BATHSALTSRITALINSTEROIDS

    BARBITAdderall

    methamp

    TRANQUCOLD ME

    h o o k a h s K2/ Spice

    marijuana

    TEENDRUG USE

    Monitoring the Future is an annual survey of 8th, 10th, and 12th-graders conducted by researchers at theUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, under a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, part of the

    National Institutes of Health. Since 1975, the survey has measured drug, alcohol, and cigarette use and

    related attitudes in 12th-graders nationwide. Eighth and 10th graders were added to the survey in 1991.

    Overall, 45,449 students from 395 public andLAST TWO DECADES OF ALCOHOL, CIGARETTE, AND ILLICIT DRUG USE*

    MARIJUANA USE AMONG 12TH GRADERS* VS. PERCEIVED RISK

    *Past year use.

    20.6%

    36.4%

    2012

    25.8%

    32.4%

    200836.4% EQUATES TO

    ABOUT 11 STUDENTS INTHE AVERAGE CLASS

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    1992

    2012

    1992

    20121992

    2012

    *Past 30 day use.

    41.5% OF 12TH GRADERS

    27.6% OF 10TH GRADERS

    11% OF 8TH GRADERS

    17.1% OF 12TH GRADERS

    10.8% OF 10TH GRADERS

    4.9% OF 8TH GRADERS

    25.2% OF 12TH GRADERS

    18.6% OF 10TH GRADERS

    7.7% OF 8TH GRADERS

    Illicit drugsCigarettes Alcohol

    A study released earlier this year showed that people who used marijuanaheavily in their teens and continued through adulthood showed a signicantdrop in IQ between the ages of 13 and 38an average of 8 points for thosewho met criteria for marijuana dependence.

    THOSE WHO NEVER USED MARIJUANA SHOWED NO DECLINES IN I.Q.

    LOSE

    PRESCRI

    U S E

    PTION/ OVER-THE-COUNTER VS. ILLICIT DRUGS*

    *The percentage of 12th graders who have used these drugs in the past year.

    PRESCRIPTION ILLICIT DRUGS

    After marijuana,prescription andover-the-counter

    medicationsaccount for mostof the top drugsabused by 12thgraders in the

    past year.

    2 0 1 2

    WHAT AREBATH SALTS?

    Bath salts are an emerging class of drugs containing one or moresynthetic stimulants, which people use to get high by swallowing, snorting,or injecting. Because these drugs are relatively new, much is still unknownabout how these substances affect the brain and body. They have been

    linked to an alarming surge in visits to emergency departments and poisoncontrol centers due to cardiac and psychiatric symptoms.

    Concerns about the use of bath salts prompted it1.3% of 12th-graders reported past y

    The National Institute on Drug Abuse is a component of the National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of

    Health and Human Services. NIDA supports most of the worlds research on the health aspects of drug abuse and

    addiction. Fact sheets on the health effects of drugs of abuse and information on NIDA research and other activities

    can be found at www.drugabuse.gov.

    Adderall

    Vicodi n

    Cold MedicinesTranquilizers

    OxyContin

    Ritalin

    Methaqualone/Quaaludes

    Powder Cocaine

    Crack

    Methamphetamine

    Heroin

    Marijuana

    2.7%

    1.2%

    1.1%

    0.6%

    7.6%

    7.5%

    5.6%5.3%

    4.3%

    2.6%

    0.4%

    36.4%

    24.5%

    34.8%

    2010

    USING PERCEPTION OF RISK(saw great risk in smoking marijuana occasionally)

    http://www.drugabuse.gov/http://www.drugabuse.gov/