dr jennie winter and associate professor debby cotton
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What does the campus teach students about sustainability? Sustainability and informal learning in a UK university AASHE Denver 2010. Dr Jennie Winter and Associate Professor Debby Cotton. Context. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
What does the campus teach students about sustainability?
Sustainability and informal learning in a UK university
AASHE Denver 2010
Dr Jennie Winter and Associate Professor Debby Cotton
ContextIf students leave with a degree but no grasp of the social, ethical and environmental context into which they will have to live and work, have we not failed them? ... When at university, we have the responsibility to ensure learners are exposed to knowledge and values which they can take on with them as informed, responsible citizens. Every aspect of our campuses, buildings, teaching and leadership must be oriented to achieve this." (Iain Patton, executive director of the EAUC, quoted in the Guardian Newspaper, 21/07/09)
Campus-based learning • Campus – ‘A place where learning occurs but is,
itself…the source of no useful learning’ (Savanick et al. 2008)Or….. ‘A university campus…should facilitate a diversity of teaching and learning styles. Indeed, the campus itself should be of pedagogic value’ (CSF 2009).
• Hidden curriculum (Jackson 1968) – Those aspects of education which occur outside the formal curriculum, e.g. through the attitudes and behaviour of teachers, or through the learning environment.
Research AimTo identify the ways and extent
to which aspects of the university campus impact on students’ understanding of
sustainability through campus-based informal learning
experiences.
The University of PlymouthTeaching and learning strategy 2009
UoP is a community sensitive to environmental and social needs.
We will utilise the learning opportunities provided by campus sustainability initiatives
Research and innovation strategy 2009
Key area: environmental, social and economic sustainability
The University of Plymouth
In 2005 Awarded £5 million to create a HEFCE funded Centre for Excellence in Teaching and Learning for sustainability
The Centre for Sustainable Futures (CSF)
Culture
Curriculum
Campus
Community
.
The University of Plymouth
With its score of over 80%, the University of Plymouth received a silver banding and was ranked as
one of the top five overall performers in CSR
Methodology
• 6 students recruited to make video diaries of sustainability on the Plymouth Campus.
• Included interviewing other students about sustainability at Plymouth.
• In depth interviews with student researchers using ‘stimulated recall’ (Bloom 1954).
Students’ video diaries• Recycling• Energy (in)efficiency• Water conservation• Green spaces• Bike racks• Fair trade Procurement• Student Union• Centre for Sustainable Futures
Video diaries a useful method for engaging students in learning for sustainability
Themes
• The campus as a site of socialisation has potential for transformative education
But…..• Hidden curriculum giving mixed messages• Lack of information about sustainability and
pro-environmental behaviour• Students’ perceive themselves as unequal
stakeholders in campus – based sustainability
• Gap between external and internal representations of sustainability
‘I don’t really feel like students have much control on campus. We can’t
go around turning things off and shutting things down - what we
can do just seems really minor in the scheme of things compared to what they’re using all the excess
energy for’.
‘Attitudes need to be changed and there is information out there
but it should be made more available and more noticeable
around the campus’
Recommendations• Make more use of the campus for learning across
the curriculum and informally, forming new links between education, procurement and estates;
• Enhancing communication about sustainability with students by engaging students directly and inviting them to contribute ideas to improve sustainability on the campus;
• Raising awareness of the wider economic and social dimensions of sustainability relevant to the campus;
• Recognise, and make explicit, the messages of the hidden curriculum to align them with the institution’s overt curriculum and policies.
Wider recommendations
Include criteria for communicating sustainability to students beyond the Student Unions – integrate campus –based learning for sustainability to encourage
transformation
Thank you
Questions? Comments?
Our contact details: [email protected]
[email protected] Teaching and Learning Directorate, University of
Plymouth, UK. http://www.plymouth.ac.uk/teachingandlearning
References • Bloom, B. (1954). The thought processes of students in discussion. In S. J.
French (Ed.), Accent on teaching: Experiments in general education (pp. 23-46). New York: Harper.
• Cotton, D.R.E & Winter, J. (2010) 'It's not just bits of paper and light bulbs': A review of sustainability pedagogies and their potential for use in Higher Education. In Sustainability Education: Perspectives and Practice Across Higher Education. Editors: Jones, P., Selby, D. & Sterling, S.)
• Jackson, P. (1968) Life in classrooms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston
• Savanick , S., String, R. and Manning, C. (2008). Explicitly linking pedagogy and facilities to campus sustainability: lessons from Carleton College and the University of Minnesota. Environmental Education Research 14(6): 667-679.