dr antoaneta letsoalo, environmental research, ledet · the green economy is local production and...

36
Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET

Upload: others

Post on 17-Apr-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET

Page 2: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Two Take Home Messages:

There is sufficient policy support for business in the energy and green economy space The change in thinking and behavior is

the first step

Page 3: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 4: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 5: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 6: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 7: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 8: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Planetary Boundaries – Safe Operating Space for Humanities

Page 9: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

What Is Green Economy?

The Green Economy is local production and consumption, efficient use of energy and water and care of natural and created resources.

Page 10: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

What Is Green Economy?

It provides socially and environmentally just solutions to economic exclusion and resource degradation.

Page 11: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Limpopo Province has the potential to be the national pioneer in the Green Economy.

Page 12: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

The Advantages of the Province Are: Perfect geographic situation to develop renewable

energy industry and economies of scale; Invaluable mineral resource base for local

beneficiation; Unexploited biodiversity resources for green

tourism and payment for ecosystem services; Vibrant young population to enthusiastically

engage in new, innovative and developmental economic activities.

Page 13: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

The Goals Of the Limpopo Green Economy Plan Are:

Short Term: Generate Jobs

Improve Environmental Quality

Page 14: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

The Goals Of the Limpopo Green Economy Plan Are:

Medium Term:

Create Enabling Conditions for Green Growth

Change Behavioral and Production Patterns

Page 15: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

The Goals Of the Limpopo Green Economy Plan Are:

Long-Term:

Build a New Economic/Environmental

Paradigm for Limpopo

Page 16: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

The above will be implemented through specified initiatives in the following

key focus areas:

1. Sustainable Production and Consumption 2. Water Management 3. Sustainable Waste Management Practices 4. Clean Energy and Energy Efficiency 5. Resource Conservation and Management 6. Agriculture, Food Production and Forestry 7. Green buildings and the built environment 8. Sustainable Transport and Infrastructure 9. Green Municipalities 10. Cross-cutting

Page 17: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

17

Page 18: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Chapter 1 Introduction – Why Green Economy?

Chapter 2 Which Colour is the Economy in Limpopo

Chapter 3 Key Focus Areas of the Green Plan – National

Perspective and Provincial Priorities Chapter 4

Implementation Plans per Key Focus Area Chapter 5

Conclusion

Components of the Limpopo Green Economy Plan

Page 19: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

19

Page 20: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

20

Page 21: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

21

Page 22: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Green Municipality Competition Criteria: Energy Efficiency and Conservation

“Green” Buildings What is the municipality doing to reduce its carbon footprint? Energy Audits Awareness Strategy

Page 23: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Results: Energy Efficiency ...

23% 27%

32%

27%

20%

57%

44%

30%

37% 33%

40%

20% 20% 20% 20%

83%

20%

92%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013

(%)

Year(s)

Capricon District

Aganang

Blouberg

Lepelle-nkumpi

Molemole

Polokwane

Page 24: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Results: Energy Efficiency ...

37%

23%

63%

48% 50%

37% 40%

64%

20%

60%

20%

40%

50%

23%

70%

80%

40%

20%

53%

24%

53%

27%

43%

52%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013

(%)

Year(s)

Waterberg District

Belabela

Lephalale

Modimolle

Mokgalakwena

Mokgopong

Thabazimbi

Page 25: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Results: Energy Efficiency ... 90%

77% 73%

68%

0%

30%

40%

56% 60%

27%

53% 52%

70%

53% 50%

72%

0%

30%

43%

52%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013

(%)

Year(s)

Mopani District

Ba-Phalaborwa

Greater Giyani

Greater Letaba

Greater Tzaneen

Maruleng

Page 26: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Results: Energy Efficiency ...

40%

20%

56%

36%

30% 33%

44%

32%

23%

40%

56%

48%

57%

43%

84%

44%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013

(%)

Year(s)

Vhembe District

Makhado

Musina

Mutale

Thulamela

Page 27: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Results: Energy Efficiency ...

20% 20%

30%

44%

53%

47% 43%

48%

30%

20%

27% 24%

37%

27%

47%

32%

60%

47%

40%

52%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013

(%)

Year(s)

Sekhukhune District

ELIAS MOTSOALEDI

EPHRAIM MOHALI

MAKHUDUTHAMAGA

TUBATSE

FETAKGOMO

Page 28: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2010 2011 2012 2013

36

31

39

48 49

37

45 49

42

32

40 39 42

34

48 45

40

33

40 39

(%)

Year(s)

Sekhukhune District

ELIAS MOTSOALEDI

EPHRAIM MOHALI

MAKHUDUTHAMAGA

TUBATSE

FETAKGOMO

Page 29: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Green Economy Key Focus Areas in IDPs

4. CLEAN ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY

We expected to find: energy master plan, renewable energy and energy efficiency projects In Capricorn district, Only Polokwane LM has a plan. All the municipalities including the district did not reflect information regarding energy efficiency and renewable except Blouberg LM. In Mopani district, all the municipalities including the district did not reflect their plans except for Tzaneen LM, and all the municipalities did not reflect anything on renewable energy and energy efficiency in the IDPs except for the district.

Page 30: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Green Economy Key Focus Areas in IDPs

In Sekhukhune district, only Elias Motsoaledi LM has a plan and all the municipalities and the district did not reflect information regarding renewable energy and energy efficiency. In Vhembe district, only Thulamela LM mentioned that there is an a need for alternative energy. All the municipalities do not have energy master plans except for the district and they all did not reflect anything regarding renewable energy and energy efficiency.

Page 31: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

Green Economy Key Focus Areas in IDPs

4. CLEAN ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY

We expected to find: energy master plan, renewable energy and energy efficiency projects In Waterberg district, only Thabazimbi has a plan. Lephalale LM is the only municipality which reflected renewable energy in their IDP. All the municipalities including the district did not reflect anything regarding energy efficiency.

Page 32: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

32

Page 33: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 34: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:
Page 35: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results:

35

Page 36: Dr Antoaneta Letsoalo, Environmental Research, LEDET · The Green Economy is local production and consumption, ... Greater Giyani. Greater Letaba. Greater Tzaneen. Maruleng. Results: