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  • 7/30/2019 DPP Newsletter Dec2012

    1/9

    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 1

    DEMOCRACY & PROGRESS

    Lets Not Allow Taiwan Disappear from the Team ofGlobal Democracies

    Remarks by DPP Chair Su Tseng-chang on International HumanRights Day, December 10, 2012

    Today is December 10, which

    is Human Rights Day. Sixty-

    five years ago, the United Na-

    tions issued the Universal Dec-

    laration of Human Rights. Thisday holds a special meaning

    for the development of democ-

    racy and human rights in Tai-

    wan.

    Thirty-three years ago, in order

    to pursue democracy, freedom

    and human rights for Taiwan,

    the Taiwanese people took to

    the streets, receiving in return,brutal suppression by the mili-

    tary police in Kaohsiung and

    were later sent to military

    courts.

    As I was just a little over 30years-old, that was my first

    time in front of the military

    courts as a defense lawyer for

    those persecuted in the For-

    mosa Incident. During those

    times, the power of the Tai-

    wanese people and those from

    the Tangwai (former opposi-

    tion) movement formed a great

    union, which later bred the

    Democratic Progressive Party

    of today.

    Along the road, the DPP

    moved forward in order topurse the universal values of

    democracy, freedom and hu-

    man rights, and ever since the

    DPP first gained power, it vig-

    orously promoted the UNs In-

    ternational Covenant on Civil

    and Political Rights and the

    International Covenant on

    Economic, Social and Cultural

    Rights so they could be incor-porated into Taiwans legisla-

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    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 2

    tion, but without a majority in

    the legislature, it was heavily

    blocked by the KMT.

    Even though the KMT took overthe reins of government and fi-

    nally passed the two covenants,

    we still see President Ma Ying-

    jeou unable to put them into true

    practice. From the past four

    years, we have seen that the ac-

    tions from President Mas ad-

    ministration have allowed a de-

    cline of human rights and de-

    mocracy. Furthermore, we see acomplete lack of reform related

    to the two covenants and a lack

    of real and concrete actions.

    From a recent poll released by

    the DPPs Survey Center, as

    well as polls released by other

    organizations, there is clearly a

    new phenomenon displayed by

    the Taiwanese people, which is arecurring concern and dissatis-

    faction over human rights. This

    also shows that under the ad-

    ministration of President Ma,

    human rights in Taiwan have

    step-by-step gone into decline

    and the current democratic sys-

    tem is going through a serious

    crisis. In the two areas of judici-

    ary and the media, this is espe-cially obvious.

    Since the second transfer of

    power, the abuse by prosecutors

    in the judiciary have been too

    numerous to count, and this is

    how affairs has been conducted

    in the judiciary. As society was

    paying wide attention, public

    prosecutors unjustly went after

    former DPP officials. Purposely

    spreading rumors and violating

    the principle of privacy, they

    gave information to the media

    outlet of their choice, painting

    former DPP officials as havingcommitted atrocious crimes.

    However, through years of legal

    battles, they were found not-

    guilty, indemnified from the

    miscarriage of justice, but given

    that it is already a miscarriage of

    justice, compensation will not

    be able to bring their honor and

    dignity back, and their life and

    reputation have already beenruined.

    Along the same lines, the degree

    of abuse in power by govern-

    ment agencies has also brought

    great pain. It is not surprising

    that in every poll released, the

    peoples trust towards the judi-

    ciary is extremely low. This is

    very disadvantageous for thehealth of Taiwans democratic

    development and human rights.

    In the media environment, Tai-

    wans press freedom has gone

    through serious deterioration.

    Freedom House has warned that

    in the past three years, Taiwans

    press freedom ranking has con-

    tinuously declined. Additionally,Chinas interference into report-

    ing methods is also a critical

    concern.

    From the recent business deals

    creating media conglomeration,

    there are suspicions and worries

    that there is a China factor in-

    volved. Channels that should be

    public in nature are becoming

    privatized. So it is the China

    factor that is posing the greatest

    threat to Taiwans democracy.

    Surveying the past, even under

    the martial law era controlled bythe KMTs one-party autocracy,

    Taiwan was able to break

    through martial law, ending the

    press ban and seeking for free-

    dom and human rights protec-

    tion. This came as a result of the

    concerns shown by several in-

    ternational organizations and

    many of our international

    friends from the United States,Japan and other countries.

    The DPP, as a party that has pur-

    sued democracy, freedom and

    human rights, facing now with

    the decline of human rights in

    Taiwan and the crisis in our de-

    mocracy development, will not

    stand idle. We are sincerely call-

    ing the attention of democraticcountries around the world to

    know the reality that Taiwans

    democracy is going through a

    crisis. Furthermore, today, we

    are announcing that the DPP

    plans to organize a big protest

    march, appealing to all the pub-

    lic to join forces with the DPP in

    order to protect Taiwans de-

    mocracy. We hope that the peo-ple can express their anxieties

    and concerns to those holding

    power. The DPP also hopes that

    the international community

    pays greater concern to Taiwan

    and show their support. Lets not

    allow Taiwan disappear from the

    team of global democracies.

    Thank You!

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    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 3

    DPP releases public opinion survey

    regarding human rights in Taiwan

    Survey conducted December 6-7, 2012 with sample size of 1,170.

    Sampling error: 95% confidence interval within 3.06% sampling error

    Target group: citizens with right to vote and over 20 years of age

    Weighting: age, gender, place of residence

    1. Are you satisfied with the current guarantees in Taiwan for economic rights? Economic rights: fair

    tax system, protection of consumer rights, etc.

    Satisfied Unsatisfied No opinion

    23.0% 67.5% 9.5%

    2. Are you satisfied with the current guarantees in Taiwan for the protection of human rights in the ju-

    dicial system? Judicial human rights: impartiality in judicial trials, proper treatment of inmates, etc.

    Satisfied Unsatisfied No opinion

    22.6% 67.0% 10.4%

    3. Are you satisfied with the current guarantees in Taiwan regarding environmental human rights? En-

    vironmental human rights: proper processing of garbage waste, non-contamination in public spaces,

    proper urban planning, etc.

    Satisfied Unsatisfied No opinion

    30.5% 61.1% 8.5%

    4. Are you satisfied with the current guarantees in Taiwan for the human rights protection of disadvan-

    taged groups? Human rights protection of disadvantaged groups: fair treatment and proper assistance

    in the aspects of healthcare, education and employment for elderly, children, poor and disabled.

    Satisfied Unsatisfied No opinion

    29.6% 64.0% 6.5%

    5. Are you satisfied with the current guarantees in Taiwan for civil rights?

    Civil rights: guarantees in the legitimate rights and interests of the people, the government paying at-

    tention to public opinion.

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    Satisfied Unsatisfied No opinion

    25.2% 64.9% 9.9%

    6. From an overall perspective, are you satisfied with the current guarantees in Taiwan regarding theprotection of human rights?

    Satisfied Unsatisfied No opinion

    31.1% 62.3% 6.6%

    DPP pays concern to Tibetan youth in

    Taiwan on hunger strikeNine Tibetan youth in Taiwan

    started a hunger strike to protest

    against the treatment of Tibetans

    in China, which has resulted in

    occurrences of self-immolation.

    The Tibetan youth in Taiwan

    had been on hunger strike for 49

    hours and sitting-in at Liberty

    Square in Taipei. DPP Chair Su

    Tseng-chang, accompanied by

    party staff, paid a visit on De-

    cember 10, International Human

    Rights Day, to express the

    DPPs support for the human

    rights situation of the Tibetan

    people and to show his concern

    for the health and well-being of

    the Tibetan youth on hunger

    strike.

    Chair Su called into question

    President Ma Ying-jeous stand

    on human rights, who before

    and after the election has shown

    conflicting standards. He also

    appealed the Taiwanese public

    to show concern for the human

    rights situation in Tibet.

    Representative of the Tibetan

    government-in-exile in Taiwan,

    Mr. Dawa Tsering, described the

    declining human rights situation

    in Tibet, saying that there has

    been 96 Tibetans who have self-

    immolated in the Western region

    of China, among which 30 of

    them took place in November of

    last year. He said that the last

    words of the Tibetan who self-

    immolated were to hope for Ti-

    betan democracy, freedom and

    human rights.

    In relating

    to the plight

    of the Tibetan

    people, Chair

    Su said that

    along the road

    to its democ-

    racy, Taiwan

    was not en-

    tirely alone as

    many interna-

    tional organi-

    zationshelped the

    people of Taiwan. He empha-

    sized that the Taiwanese people

    are very concerned about

    Chinas treatment of the Tibetan

    people, but that more needed to

    be done.

    Chair Su gave his full support

    to the Tibetan people as leader

    of the DPP, saying that he hoped

    that the Taiwanese people col-

    lectively expresses concern for

    the human rights situation in

    Tibet.

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    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 5

    Chair Su Tseng-chang receives former U.S.Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian

    and Pacific AfairsDPP Chair Su Tseng-chang

    received Mr. Christopher Hill,

    former US Assistant Secretary

    of State for East Asian and

    Pacific Affairs on December

    10. The hour-long meeting

    included discussions on the

    democratization of China and

    cross strait relations.Regarding cross strait

    relations, Chair Su said he

    believed that in facing China,

    the interactions must be

    friendly, but with no haste as

    there were still many problems

    within China itself. He

    emphasized that Taiwan should

    allow time for China to change

    gradually, showing patienceand goodwill.

    He also pointed out that

    cross strait relations cant be

    solved by either side alone, and

    there are not just only cross

    strait conditions to be taken

    into consideration, but the

    entire region as well. The DPP

    believes that it is necessary to

    maintain peace, but in no

    condition should Taiwans

    sovereignty be forsaken, and

    this is what DPP has been and

    will always insist upon, he said.The DPP hopes for peace

    in the cross straits, but it must

    avoid over-dependence on

    China and maintain a regional

    strategic balance said Chair

    Su.

    He cited examples from

    President Ma Ying-jeous

    administration which

    destabilized regional balance ofpower such as assisting certain

    groups of Taiwanese people go

    to the Diaoyutai Islands and

    proclaim sovereignty for China

    instead of Taiwan. Chair Su

    said that these actions

    obviously shook regional

    stability and affected many

    sides, especially embroiling the

    United States because it is a

    signator of the Treaty of

    Cooperation and Security with

    Japan.

    Chair Su said that with theseproblems, Taiwan is at a critical

    geographic location, and hence,

    it is bestowed with the

    responsibility in maintaining

    regional stability and avoid

    triggering any conflicts.

    Ambassador Hill said that

    Taiwan is not a instigator of

    problems in the Asia-Pacific

    Region, but rather, Taiwanwould be the solution to the

    problem since it is a paradigm

    of liberty and democracy. Mr.

    Hill also said that Taiwan

    should be allowed more

    international space so that the

    Taiwanese people, especially

    the young people in Taiwan,

    can participate in global affairs

    and not sense feelings ofisolation.

    Chair Su replied that just as

    Mr. Hill had said, he hoped that

    Taiwan can join the world as a

    family member and that

    Taiwanese youth will have a

    chance to enhance and

    maintain the values of liberty,

    democracy and human rights.

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    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 6

    In regards to the controversial

    issue surrounding Chinas newly

    designed passports, the DPP has

    strongly voiced its opposition to

    Chinas unilateral steps in

    claiming territories in which

    they have no jurisdiction. The

    DPP, throught its international

    channels, have jointly expressed

    its firm stance against suchmove by China. On November

    28, the DPPs Central Standing

    Committee passed a resolution

    condemning the new Chinese

    passports.

    Recently the DPP discussed

    this issue with member parties

    of the Council of Asian Liberals

    and Democrats (CALD), and

    passed a resolution to restateCALD members disatisfaction

    to Chinas new version of its

    passports.

    CALD is an alliance of

    democratic parties in Asia, and it

    aims to promote the

    development of democracy and

    human rights in Asia. Full,

    observer, individual and

    hononary members of the

    alliance include Taiwan,

    Mongolia, Philippines,

    Cambodia, Malaysia, Indonesia,

    Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Singapore,

    Hong Kong and Japan, with a

    total of 16 members.

    Below is the CALD Resolution

    in full:

    CALD Resolution No. 4 S.

    2012

    CALD resolution expressing

    concern on Chinas inclusion of

    disputed or national territories in

    the map imprinted on its new

    electronic passport; recognizing

    that the act may be construed as

    provocative by other Asiancountries; and calling on all

    concerned countries to respect

    each others territory and

    maritime jurisdiction, as defined

    by international law, in the spirit

    of peaceful, constructive and

    amicable settlement of disputes.

    Aware that China recently

    released an electronic passportwith an image of a new map

    demarcating territories in the

    South China Sea which it claims

    as under its sovereign

    jurisdiction;

    Recognizing that the

    demarcation in the map includes

    territories which are either

    integral parts of other East,

    Southeast, and South Asian

    states territorial and maritime

    jurisdiction, or subject to

    competing territorial claims

    under international law;

    Concerned that the act may be

    construed as provocative by

    other claimant countries, as it

    may be considered as a strategy

    to force them, when they stamp

    the passport, to implicitly

    acknowledge Chinese

    sovereignty over all territories in

    the South China Sea;

    Mindful that the inclusion of the

    map may be considered as a

    violation of the Declaration on

    the Conduct of Parties in theSouth China Sea (DOC) that

    China and the 10-member

    countries of the Association of

    Southeast Asian Nations

    (ASEAN) signed in 2002;

    Noting that paragraph five of the

    ten-year-old DOC states that

    parties should exercise

    self-restraint in the conduct ofactivities that would complicate

    or escalate disputes and affect

    peace and stability, including,

    among others, refraining from

    action of inhabiting on the

    presently uninhabited islands,

    reefs, shoals, cays, and other

    features and to handle their

    differences in a constructive

    manner;

    Cognizant that the inclusion of

    the map may also be interpreted

    as contradictory to the statement

    of China indicating its readiness

    to make joint efforts with

    ASEAN countries to implement

    the Declaration on the Conduct

    of Parties in the South China

    Sea, and safeguard regional

    DPP, CALD protest against Chinas con-troversial passports

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    DECEMBER 2012

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    peace, stability, cooperation and

    development; in the same vein,

    the maps inclusion of two

    Taiwanese tourist sites also

    appears to go against Chinasdeclaration of softening its

    stance on cross-strait relations;

    Calling on ASEAN, China, and

    other claimant parties to hasten

    the adoption of the Code of

    Conduct (COC) in the South

    China Sea, and to be fully

    committed to its implementation

    once adopted;

    Urging all concerned countries

    to respect each others territorial

    sovereignty, exclusive economic

    zone and maritime domain, in

    conformity and in accordancewith international law,

    specifically the United Nations

    Convention on the Law of the

    Seas (UNCLOS), and to refrain

    from actions which may become

    source of renewed tensions or

    conflicts;

    The Council of Asian Liberals

    and Democrats hereby expressesconcern on Chinas inclusion of

    disputed or national territories in

    the map imprinted on its new

    electronic passport; recognizes

    that the act may be construed as

    provocative by other Asian

    countries; and urging allconcerned countries to respect

    each others territory and

    maritime jurisdiction, as defined

    by international law, in the spirit

    of peaceful, constructive and

    amicable settlement of disputes.

    More information can be found

    at:

    http://www.cald.org/site/resource.php?i=Resolutions

    Protecting Taiwans sovereignty, DPP in-troduces Taiwan is my Country pass-port stickers

    In order to show the DPPs

    strong oppositon to Chinas

    newly designed passports, the

    DPP prepared appoximately

    10,000 copies of Taiwan is my

    country stickers for Taiwanese

    citizens to paste it on the cover

    of their passports. This

    campaign is an attempt to clarify

    and restate that Taiwan is an

    independent country and not

    part of China, said DPP

    Spokesperson Wang Min-sheng.

    On the stickers, there is a

    map showing clear demarcations

    of the Asian countries of

    Taiwan, China, the Phillippines,

    Cambodia, Malaysia, Singapore,

    Thailand and Indonesia.

    What President Mas

    administration has failed to do,

    we the people must do it

    ourselves, said Mr. Wang.

    Mr. Wang explained that the

    DPPs campaign was created to

    protest against Chinas unilateral

    actions, which he said has

    severely injured Taiwans

    sovereignty. He also pointed out

    that this issue has shown the

    incompetency of President Mas

    administration, the Ministry of

    Foreign Affairs and the

    Mainland Affairs Council.

    The stickers were designed in

    the three different collors of

    yellow, pink and dark green.

    They have been delivered to

    party branches in every county

    and will soon be passed outside

    of the governments Bureau of

    Consular Affairs for the general

    public collecting new passports.

    http://www.cald.org/site/resource.php?i=Resolutionshttp://www.cald.org/site/resource.php?i=Resolutionshttp://www.cald.org/site/resource.php?i=Resolutionshttp://www.cald.org/site/resource.php?i=Resolutions
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    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 8

    DPP sends election observation mission toSouth Korea

    The South Korean Presidential

    Election, which received wide

    focus worldwide, concluded

    with the new president-elect

    Park Geun-hyes achieving

    election victory.

    DPP Chair Su Tseng-chang

    sent a congratulatory message

    to her party, the New Frontier,

    or Saenuri, Party. Meanwhile,

    he also expressed the DPPs

    hopes to strengthen ties with

    South Korea following the

    conclusion of their elections.

    The delegation set off on

    December 14, returning on the

    20th, and comprising of 14

    delegates. Participants in the

    mission included DPP Deputy

    Secretary-General Lee

    Chun-yi, legislators Chen

    Ming-wen, Tsai Huang-lang,

    Chen Ting-fei, Lin Tai-hua,

    and party staff.

    The mission included visits

    to both campaign headquarters,

    the major political parties in

    South Korea, think tanks and

    universities in Seoul and

    Gwangju. The delegation was

    able to experience the passion

    of South Korean voters. In the

    process, it was noted that

    supporters of Park Geun-hye

    concentrated mainly in the age

    range above 50 years-old, and

    the supporters ofMoon Jae-in,

    the opponent, were mainly

    people with younger age

    ranges. The so called Divided

    Generation prooved to be true

    in the face of the campaign.

    Additionally, the DPPdelegation also paid a visit to

    the original place of South

    Korean democracy -

    Gwangju. The May 18

    Memorial Foundation

    Chairperson Kim Juntae

    happily offered a calligraphy

    present to DPP Chair Su

    Tseng-chang and

    Secretary-General Lee

    Chun-yi offered one in return

    on behalf of Chair Su, with

    the letters meaning Long

    Last Democracy, wishing

    democracy to continue

    flourishing for both South

    Korea and Taiwan.

    Aside from the visits to

    campaigns, the South Korean

    tour also included the Asian

    Institute for Policy Studies and

    Hankuk University of Foreign

    Studies. In their meetings, the

    South Korea Presidential

    Election and issues over

    Northeast-Asia situation and

    Korea-Taiwan Relations were

    discussed. Scholars agreed on

    the small difference in

    popularity for both South

    Korean election candidates.

    Lastly, the DPP delegation also

    visited the Taiwan Office

    stationed in South Korea.

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    DECEMBER 2012

    PAGE 9

    DEMOCRACY &

    PROGRESS

    PUBLISHED BY:

    Department of International

    Aff

    airs DemocraticProgressive Party

    9F, No. 30, Pei-Ping EastRoad, Taipei, Taiwan

    Tel: 886-2-2392-9989 ext. 306

    Fax: 886-2-2393-0342

    Email: [email protected]

    Website:

    http://www.dpp.org.tw

    DPP plans The Peo-ples Train of Fury Ral-

    lies for January 13

    The Peoples Train of Fury Rallies, organized by

    the DPP, was officially launched on December 15 in

    front of Lungshan Temple in Taipei. The public was

    invited to assemble and express their frustration

    against the failed policies of President Mas

    administration.

    People from all walks of life gathered together and

    chanted the slogans, Lets get on the streets and

    express our fury; We want life, we want

    democracy, we want reforms!

    The Peoples Train of Fury Rallies will culiminate

    on January 13 at Ketagalan Boulevard in front of the

    Presidential Office.

    DPP Chair Su Tseng-chang said that the people in

    Taiwan are living in a difficult situation while

    President Ma remains ignorant by publicly saying

    inappropriate responses to public criticism.

    President Mas inaction has made all the people

    angry, he said.

    It is obvious

    that the people

    are furious, and

    we will go onto

    the streets to

    express our

    displeasure,

    Chair Su said.

    We must tell

    President Ma that

    we want a better

    life.

    http://www.dpp.org.tw/http://www.dpp.org.tw/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]