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P RES S RELEA S E

TURKMEN CARPETS Masterpieces of Steppe Art,

from 16th to 19th Centuries

The Hoffmeister Collection

Elena Tsareva

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TURKMEN CARPETS

The Hoffmeister Collection

Press release

Turkmen Carpets -

Four centuries of knotwork masterpieces from Central Asia

Red tones in every shade and cryptic symbols – this is the world into which

the beholder of historical Turkmen carpets immerses and under whose spell

they are cast. But what does the colour red signify for the artisans of these

fascinating knotted works? And what messages are conveyed in the complex

and diverse execution of their patterns and designs?

The publication Turkmen Carpets gets to the bottom of this issue. The foun-

dation for this is the Hoffmeister Collection, one of the best and most com-

prehensive private collections of antique and historic Turkmen knotted car-

pets in Western Europe and America. It is able to stand up alongside the

most important collections in Western museums as well as those in Russia

and Turkmenistan. In approximately 200 cultish and everyday items – carpets

and bags, in particular – artistic excellence and historical significance are

brought together in their own unique way. Hoffmeister was one of the first to

determine the age of these Turkmen knotted works with the help of radio-

carbon techniques. The conclusion of ETH, the science and technology uni-

versity in Zurich: the earliest pieces from the collection date from the six-

teenth century. The reader can literally feel the texture of these knotted

wares through brilliant photography, which carries them away on a journey

into the lost world of the steppe folk of Central Asia.

Not only do the illustrations offer a currently unique approach to this equally

complex and exciting phenomenon. The catalogue section is ordered accord-

ing to origin and type, accompanied by one of twelve texts subdivided into

‘stories’ – a different approach to most of the publications on this subject.

Each one explains to the reader a distinctive feature of each group of carpets

– be it about the history of its origin, the preferred ornamentation, the par-

ticular kind of knotting or the contacts to other cultures and ethnic groups.

‘Story 9’, for example, describes the spiritual centre Amul at the Middle Amu

Darya, the ‘Babylon’ of Central Asia, where the melting pot of cultures pro-

vides notable magnificence, diversity and originality to the tribal carpets of

the region. This background enables the author Elena Tsareva to discuss not

only the cultural significance of the collection but also the scientific and ar-

tistic value of the pieces.

Brilliant illustrations, some shown in extended foldouts, and informed texts

carry the reader off – in English as well as German – on a journey of discovery

into the fascinating world of Turkmen knotted works. An indispensible book

for all fans of Central Asia or enthusiasts of historical carpets and textiles.

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TURKMEN CARPETS

The Hoffmeister Collection

Contents

Daniel Shaffer: Preface

Peter Hoffmeister: Introduction and Acknowledgements

Introduction

The Historical Background

THE FIRST STORY

Salors and Chodors. Partners or Rivals?

THE SECOND STORY

The Salors. Voices from the Past. Only Masterpieces.

Images.: Cat. No. 1–17

THE THIRD STORY

Saryks. Who invented Symmetric Knotting?

Images: Cat. No. 18–27

THE FOURTH STORY

Tekke. Newcomers to the Field. To Sell or not to Sell?

Images: Cat. No. 28–73

THE FIFTH STORY

The Yomut. Between the Caspian and the Amu Darya.

Images: Cat. No. 74–86

THE SIXTH STORY

The ‘Eagle’ Group. Who were the Weavers?

Images: Cat. No. 87–91

THE SEVENTH STORY

Chodor und Igdyr. Purple as the Ploughed Earth.

Images: Cat. No. 92–103

THE EIGHTH STORY

The Arabachi. Rare and Beautiful.

Images: Cat. No. 104–106

THE NINTH STORY

Middle Amu Darya. The Babylon of Central Asia.

Images: Cat. No. 107–134

THE TENTH STORY

Unidentified Rugs. To Attribute or not?

Images: Cat. No. 135–139

THE ELEVENTH STORY

Tent Bands. Children of the Steppes.

Images: Cat. No. 140–166

THE TWELFTH STORY

Flatweaves and Embroidery of the Turkoman.

Images: Cat. No. 167–168

Description and Analysis of Objects

Cat. 1-168

Imprint

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TURKMEN CARPETS

The Hoffmeister Collection

Publication und Author Information

Publication

Elena Tsareva

TURKMEN CARPETS

Masterpieces of Steppe Art,

from 16th to 19th Centuries

The Hoffmeister Collection

192 pages, 24.5 x 32 cm, 185 colour illustrations, fold-out. Hardcover with

dust jacket. Text in English, with German translation.

€ 64,80 | US$ 95 | £ 55

ISBN: 978-3-89790-342-5

About the Author

Elena Tsareva is a curator and academic and spent several decades working

at the Russian Ethnographic Museum in St. Petersburg before moving to the

Kunstkamera, also in St. Petersburg. As a specialist in Central Asian and

North Eurasian art, she carries out her research notably within the field of

carpets and textiles.

If you have any queries please do not hesitate to contact us:

ARNOLDSCHE Art Publishers

Winfried Stürzl, Annabell Schwarz Tel: +49|(0)711|64 56 18 - 14

Liststraße 9 Fax: +49|(0)711|64 56 18 - 79

D – 70180 Stuttgart Email: [email protected]

For further information

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about our book Turkmen Carpets. We look forward to your visit!

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