Download - Plant vs. Animal Cell
![Page 1: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Plant vs. Animal Cell
![Page 2: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Plant Cell Cell wall
Large central vacuolePlastids
Animal CellsCentrioles
Both: Nucleus, Mitochondria, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi
apparatus, vesicles, cytoskeleton
![Page 3: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Cell Wall• Structure: rigid layer of carbohydrates (cellulose) outside cell
membrane
• Function: support and protection
![Page 5: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Central Vacuole• Structure: Large, fluid-filled organelle
• Function: • Stores water, enzymes, metabolic wastes, and other materials• Allows plant to stand upright
• Can make up 90% of the plant cell’s volume
![Page 6: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Plastids• Structure• Double membrane• Contain DNA
• Types of plastids:1. Chloroplast2. Chromoplast3. Amyloplasts
What does this sound like?
![Page 7: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Chloroplast• Structure:• Contains thylakoids (flattened, membranous sacs)• Thylakoids contain chlorophyll (molecule that absorbs light
energy for the cell)
• Function: Use light energy to make carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water = photosynthesis
![Page 8: Plant vs. Animal Cell](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56813c6c550346895da5fd8d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Evolution of Plastids and Mitochondria = Endosymbiosis