Download - Legrand India Pvt Ltd - GAUTAM.P.R
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I
INTERNSHIP REPORT
An organizational study
At
LEGRAND INDIA Pvt. Ltd
Bangalore
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of the
Bangalore Company for the award of degree in
Master of Business Administration
Submitted by
GAUTAM.P.R
Reg. No. 12XQCMA050
Under the guidance of
Prof. SUMITHRA.SREENATH
M. P. Birla Institute of Management
Associate Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
No. 43, Race course Road,
Bangalore 560001
August 2013
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DECLARATION
I, GAUTAM.P.R (12XQCMA050) hereby declare that the internship report, an organizational
study conducted at LEGRAND INDIA Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore, submitted in partial fulfillment of
the requirements of the Bangalore Company for the award degree in Master of Business
Administration is a bonafide work carried out by me under the guidance of Prof.
SUMITHRA.SREENATH, MPBIM, Bangalore.
This report has not been submitted earlier to any other company or institution for the
award of any degree/ diploma.
The contents of this report are based on the data collected by me at LEGRAND INDIA
Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore under the guidance of Mr. PRAKASH HEGDE (Branch Manager).
Place: Bangalore GAUTAM.P.R
Date: 2 September 2013 Reg. No. 12XQCMA050
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COLLEGE CERTIFICATE
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COMPANY CERTIFICATE
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CERTIFICATE FROM GUIDE AND COLLEGE
Certified that this internship report entitled An organizational study conducted at
LEGRAND INDIA Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of
MBA degree of Bangalore Company was carried out by GAUTAM.P.R, 12XQCMA050 under
the guidance of Prof SUMITHRA.SREENATH. To the best of my knowledge this has not been
submitted earlier to any other company or institution for the award of any degree/ diploma/
certificate.
Guide Principal
Name of the guide with initials
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This project is a product of valuable insights, facts and experience I had with various people. The
experience was more than what was visualized.
Its my pleasure to express my deep sense of gratitude to Mr. PRAKASH HEGDE (Branch
Manager) for permitting me to undergo an in-plant training in their esteemed organization and
being my external guide. I thank him for his co-operation and valuable suggestions throughout
the period of internship.
I am also grateful to the entire staff and professionals of LEGRAND INDIA Pvt. Ltd for their
guidance and constructive co-operation in completion of this project.
I convey my heartfelt thanks to my parents and all my friends for their support, encouragement
and help without which this report could not have been successfully completed.
Date: 2 September 2013
Place: BANGALORE THANKING YOU
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER No TITLE PAGE No
1
INTRODUCTION 1 - 60
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 2 - 3
1.2 INDUSTRY PROFILE 3 - 20
1.3 COMPANY PROFILE 21 - 59
1.4 VISION, MISSION AND OBJECTIVES 59 - 60
2
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE 61 - 82
2.1 CORPORATE ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE 62 - 66
2.2 DEPARTMENTAL ORGANIZATION
STRUCTURE
67 - 70
2.3 AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY 71 - 82
3
FUNCTIONAL AREAS 83 - 105
3.1 HR DEPARTMENT 84 - 86
3.2 MAARKETING DEPARTMENT 86 - 99
3.3 PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS
DEPARTMENT
99 - 102
3.4 FINANCE DEPARTMENT 103 - 105
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4
SWOT ANALYSIS 106 122
4.1 STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS 107
4.2 OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS 108
4.3 PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION AND SOLUTION
IN ANY SPECIFIC AREA
109 - 122
5
OBSERVATIONS, SUGGESTIONS AND
CONCLUSION
129 - 125
5.1 MAJOR FINDINGS 124
5.2 SUGGESTIONS 125
CONCLUSION 125
ANNEXURE 126 - 138
BALANCE SHEET 127 - 130
QUESTIONNAIRE 131 - 132
WEBILIOGRAPHY 133
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TABLES
Table
No
Table name Page No
1.3.1 Legrand share price in real time 48
1.3.2 Statistics at previous closing 49
1.3.3 World presence 51 - 53
1.3.4 Presence in India 54
4.3.5 Dealers dealing with Legrand
products
110
4.3.6 Time Period of selling Legrand
Products
111
4.3.7 Business Volume accounted from
Legrand Products
112
4.3.8 Prices of Legrand with compare to
the price of other brands
113
4.3.9 Satisfaction of Margins provided to
retailers by Legrand
114
4.3.10 satisfaction of the schemes offered to
retailers by Legrand
115
4.3.11 Reasons because of which end
consumers by the
Product
116
4.3.12 satisfaction of the Delivery service
of Legrand with comparison to other
brands
117
4.3.13 satisfaction of the Replacement
Procedure of Legrand
118
5.4.14 Balance sheet, Annual data 127 - 129
5.4.15 Balance sheet, Quarterly Data 129 - 130
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GRAPHS
Graph
No
Graph Name Page No
1.3.1 Dividend per share in 49 4.3.2 Deals in Legrand 110
4.3.3 Duration of selling Legrand
Products by retailers
111
4.3.4 Volume of Business accounted
from Legrand
112
4.3.5 Prices for the Products of
Legrand
113
4.3.6 Margins Provided by Legrand 114
4.3.7 Schemes offered by Legrand 115
4.3.8 Reasons because of which end
consumers by the
Product
116
4.3.9 Delivery Service of Legrand 117
4.3.10 Satisfactory Replacement
Procedure?
118
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ABBREVIATIONS
AC Alternate Current
APDRP Accelerated Power Development and Reform Program
ATS Automatic Transfer Switch
BBC British Broadcasting
bn billion
CAC Circuit Administration Center
CD Credit Default
CENVAT Central Value Added Tax
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CFL Compact Fluorescent Lamp
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CLL Compagnie Legrand Limoges
Co Company
CPU Central Processing Unit
CPWD Central Public Works Department
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility
DB Distribution Boards
DJSI DOW Jones STOXX Sustainability Index
DRP Deutsches Reichspatent
DSP Digital Signal Processor
EE Electric Equipment
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emf Electromotive Force
ENA Ecole Nationale dAdministration
GE General Electric
IEEMA Indian Electrical & Electronics Manufacturers Association
ISO International Standardization Organization
KHz Kilo Hertz
KKR Kohlberg Kravis Roberts
KV - Kilo Volt
KWh Kilo Watt hour
L&T Larsen and Toubro
MAPICS Manufacturing Accounting Production Information Control System
MCB Miniature Circuit Breakers
MCCB Miniature Circuit Breakers
MCU Multipoint Control Unit
MES Military Engineering Services
MVA Mega Volt Ampere
MW Mega Watt
NEC National Electric Code
OTP One Time Programmable
PIR Pyroelectric(Passive) Infrared Sensor
PWD Public Works Department
R&D Research and Development
RAM Random Access Memory
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RCBO Residual Current Breaker with Overcurrent Protection
RCD Residual Current Devices
RJ 45 Registered Jack 45
ROM Read Only Memory
T&D Transmission and Distribution
UK United Kingdom
UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply
VDI Voice Data Imaging
VSP Vertical Seismic Profile
Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
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CHAPTER 1
I N T R O D U C T I O N
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1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Primary objective
The main objective of the study is to have a practical knowledge about the functioning of the
organisation.
Secondary Objective
To understand the organisation structure. To study various functional areas of the organisation. To understand how theory matches with practice. To understand the duties and responsibilities of various department heads. To identify the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats of the organisation.
METHODOLOGY OF STUDY
The organisation study has been conducted by using qualitative form of analysis. But enough
attention is given for careful and complete observation of organisation and its functions.
Sources of data collection
The main sources of primary data are:
1. Discussions and interviews with managers and employees of Legrand India Pvt Ltd.
2. Observation method.
Secondary Data
The major source of secondary data includes company manual brochures circulars, annual report
and various other internal documents. In addition to this related Articles from journals, books,
magazines, internet were referred.
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PERIOD OF STUDY
This study has been conducted at Legrand India Pvt Ltd, during the period 1st August 2013 to 1st
September 2013
SCOPE OF STUDY
The study is confined to gain some knowledge about the culture and structure of the organization
and the functions of departments of Legrand India Pvt Ltd, Bangalore.
LIMITATIONS
The main constraints or limitations for the study were
Limited time available for the study. Authorities of all the departments had a busy schedule and hence there was
no scope for detailed interviews or interaction with them.
1.2 INDUSTRY PROFILE
Electrical equipment includes any machine powered by electricity. They usually consist of an
enclosure, a variety of electrical components, and often a power switch. Examples of these
include:
MAJOR APPLIANCES
A major appliance, or domestic appliance, is usually defined as a large machine which
accomplishes some routine housekeeping task, which includes purposes such as cooking, or food
preservation, whether in a household, institutional, commercial or industrial setting. An
appliance is differentiated from a plumbing fixture because it uses an energy input for its
operation other than water, generally using electricity or natural gas/propane. An object run by a
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watermill would also be considered an appliance. The term white goods or white ware is also
used for these items, primarily where British English is spoken, although definitions for the term
"white goods" can differ. In the United States, the term white goods more commonly refer to
linens rather than appliances.
Major appliances have become more technically complex from the control side recently with the
introduction of the various Energy Labeling rules across the world. This has meant that the
appliances have been forced to become more and more efficient leading to more accurate
controllers in order to meet the regulations.
Major appliances are differentiated from small appliances because they are large, difficult to
move, and generally fixed in place to some extent. They are often considered fixtures and part of
real estate and as such they are often supplied to tenants as part of otherwise unfurnished rental
properties. Another frequent characteristic of major appliances is that they may have substantial
electricity requirements that necessitate special electrical wiring to supply higher current and/or
voltage than standard electrical outlets can deliver. This limits where they can be placed in a
home.
MICROCONTROLLER
A microcontroller (sometimes abbreviated C, uC or MCU) is a small computer on a single
integrated circuit containing a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output
peripherals. Program memory in the form of NOR flash or OTP ROM is also often included on
chip, as well as a typically small amount of RAM. Microcontrollers are designed for embedded
applications, in contrast to the microprocessors used in personal computers or other general
purpose applications.
Microcontrollers are used in automatically controlled products and devices, such as automobile
engine control systems, implantable medical devices, remote controls, office machines,
appliances, power tools, toys and other embedded systems. By reducing the size and cost
compared to a design that uses a separate microprocessor, memory, and input/output devices,
microcontrollers make it economical to digitally control even more devices and processes. Mixed
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signal microcontrollers are common, integrating analog components needed to control non-
digital electronic systems.
Some microcontrollers may use four-bit words and operate at clock rate frequencies as low as 4
kHz, for low power consumption (single-digit mill watts or microwatts). They will generally
have the ability to retain functionality while waiting for an event such as a button press or other
interrupt; power consumption while sleeping (CPU clock and most peripherals off) may be just
Nano watts, making many of them well suited for long lasting battery applications. Other
microcontrollers may serve performance-critical roles, where they may need to act more like a
digital signal processor (DSP), with higher clock speeds and power consumption.
POWER TOOL
A power tool is a tool that is actuated by an additional power source and mechanism other than
the solely manual labor used with hand tools. The most common types of power tools use
electric motors. Internal combustion engines and compressed air are also commonly used. Other
power sources include steam engines, direct burning of fuels and propellants, or even natural
power sources like wind or moving water. Tools directly driven by animal power are not
generally considered power tools.
Power tools are used in industry, in construction, in the garden, for housework tasks such as
cooking, cleaning, and around the house for purposes of driving (fasteners), drilling, cutting,
shaping, sanding, grinding, routing, polishing, painting, heating and more.
Power tools are classified as either stationary or portable, where portable means hand-held.
Portable power tools have obvious advantages in mobility. Stationary power tools however often
have advantages in speed and accuracy, and some stationary power tools can produce objects
that cannot be made in any other way. Stationary power tools for metalworking are usually called
machine tools. The term machine tool is not usually applied to stationary power tools for
woodworking, although such usage is occasionally heard, and in some cases, such as drill presses
and bench grinders, exactly the same tool is used for both woodworking and metalworking.
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SMALL APPLIANCES
Small appliances, Small domestic appliances, or brown goods (from the color of the wooden and
Bakelite cases once used) are portable or semi-portable machines, generally used on table-tops,
counter-tops, or other platforms, to accomplish a household task. Examples of brown goods are:
television and wireless sets; microwave ovens; coffee makers; and personal computers. In
contrast, major appliances, or white goods (from their at one time common, white enameled
metal exteriors), cannot be easily moved and are generally placed on the floor. Major appliances
include the dishwasher, refrigerator, stove, washing machine, and dryer.
All appliances are intended to perform, enable, or assist in performing a job or changing a status,
such as the humidity of a room. In this way, they can be differentiated from other portable
electrical items that provide entertainment. Some items not typically considered appliances, such
as lamps, can be used as appliances if they are used to cook or warm food.
More specifically, often electrical equipment refers only to components part of the electrical
distribution system such as:
ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION
Electricity distribution is the final stage in the delivery of electricity to end users. A distribution
system's network carries electricity from the transmission system and delivers it to consumers.
Typically, the network would include medium-voltage (1kV to 72.5kV) power lines, substations
and pole-mounted transformers, low-voltage (less than 1 kV) distribution wiring and sometimes
meters.
ELECTRIC SWITCH BOARDS
An electric switchboard is a device that directs electricity from one source to another. It is an
assembly of panels, each of which contains switches that allow electricity to be redirected. The
U.S. National Electrical Code (NEC) defines a switchboard as a large single panel, frame, or
assembly of panels on which are mounted, on the face, back, or both, switches, overcurrent and
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other protective devices, buses, and usually instruments. The role of a switchboard is to divide
the main current provided to the switchboard into smaller currents for further distribution and to
provide switching, current protection and metering for these various currents. In general,
switchboards distribute power to transformers, panel boards, control equipment, and ultimately
to system loads.
The operator is protected from electrocution by safety switches and fuses. There can also be
controls for the supply of electricity to the switchboard, coming from a generator or bank of
electrical generators, especially frequency control of AC power and load sharing controls, plus
gauges showing frequency and perhaps a synchroscope. The amount of power going into a
switchboard must always equal to the power going out to the loads.
Inside the switchboard there is a bank of busbars, flat strips of copper or aluminum, to which the
switchgear is connected. These carry large currents through the switchboard, and are supported
by insulators. Bare busbars are common, but many types are now manufactured with an
insulating cover on the bars, leaving only connection points exposed.
Modern switchboards are metal enclosed and of "dead front" construction; no energized parts are
accessible when the covers and panels are closed. Formerly, open switchboards were made with
switches and other devices were mounted on panels made of slate, granite, or ebony asbestos
board. The metal enclosure of the switchboard is bonded to earth ground for protection of
personnel. Large switchboards may be free-standing floor-mounted enclosures with provision for
incoming connections at either the top or bottom of the enclosure. A switchboard may have
incoming bus bars or bus duct for the source connection, and also for large circuits fed from the
board. A switchboard may include a metering or control compartment separated from the power
distribution conductors.
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DISTRIBUTION BOARDS
A distribution board (or panel board) is a component of an electricity supply system which
divides an electrical power feed into subsidiary circuits, while providing a protective fuse or
circuit breaker for each circuit, in a common enclosure. Normally, a main switch, and in recent
boards, one or more Residual-current devices (RCD) or Residual Current Breakers with
Overcurrent protection (RCBO), will also be incorporated.
CIRCUIT BREAKERS AND DISCONNECTS
A circuit breaker is an automatically operated electrical switch designed to protect an electrical
circuit from damage caused by overload or short circuit. Its basic function is to detect a fault
condition and interrupt current flow. Unlike a fuse, which operates once and then must be
replaced, a circuit breaker can be reset (either manually or automatically) to resume normal
operation. Circuit breakers are made in varying sizes, from small devices that protect an
individual household appliance up to large switchgear designed to protect high-voltage circuits
feeding an entire city.
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ORIGIN
An early form of circuit breaker was described by Thomas Edison in an 1879 patent application,
although his commercial power distribution system used fuses. Its purpose was to protect
lighting circuit wiring from accidental short-circuits and overloads. A modern miniature circuit
breaker similar to the ones now in use was patented by Brown, Boveri&Cie in 1924. Hugo Stotz,
an engineer who had sold his company, to BBC, was credited as the inventor on DRP
(DeutschesReichspatent). Stotz's invention was the forerunner of the modern thermal-magnetic
breaker commonly used in household load centers to this day.
Interconnection of multiple generator sources into an electrical grid required development of
circuit breakers with increasing voltage ratings and increased ability to safely interrupt the
increasing short circuit currents produced by networks. Simple air-break manual switches
produced hazardous arcs when interrupting high currents; these gave way to oil-enclosed
contacts, and various forms using directed flow of pressurized air, or of pressurized oil, to cool
and interrupt the arc. By 1935, the specially constructed circuit breakers used at the Boulder
Dam project use eight series breaks and pressurized oil flow to interrupt faults of up to 2500
MVA, in three cycles of the AC power frequency.
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ELECTRIC METERS
An electricity meter or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy
consumed by a residence, business, or an electrically powered device.
Electricity meters are typically calibrated in billing units, the most common one being the
kilowatt hour [kWh]. A periodic reading of electric meters establishes billing cycles and energy
used during a cycle.
In settings when energy savings during certain periods are desired, meters may measure demand,
the maximum use of power in some interval. "Time of day" metering allows electric rates to be
changed during a day, to record usage during peak high-cost periods and off-peak, lower-cost,
periods. Also, in some areas meters have relays for demand response shedding of loads during
peak load periods.
TRANSFORMERS
A transformer is a static electrical device that transfers energy by inductive coupling between its
winding circuits. A varying current in the primary winding creates a varying magnetic flux in the
transformer's core and thus a varying magnetic flux through the secondary winding. This varying
magnetic flux induces a varying electromotive force (emf) or voltage in the secondary winding.
Transformers are thus used to vary the relative voltage of circuits, which, in some cases, also
isolates them.
Transformers range in size from thumbnail-sized used in microphones to units weighing
hundreds of tons interconnecting the power grid. A wide range of transformer designs are used in
electronic and electric power applications. Transformers are essential for the transmission,
distribution, and utilization of electrical energy.
The world electrical equipment sector has a market worth of $202 billion. The industry recorded
almost 4.5% growth in 2011, having witnessed 1% yearly growth for the four preceding years.
Power cable sales represented the leading market segment in 2011, generating revenue of almost
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$63 billion and accounting for more than 30% of the overall market in terms of value. Overall,
industry performance is expected to accelerate to almost a yearly rate of almost 5% between
2011 and 2016 to bring the market to just less than $255 billion.
Players in the global electrical equipment industry manufacture power, distribution transformers,
industrial controls, generators, electric motors, switchgear, switchboard tools, and relays.
KEY MARKET SEGMENTS
The global smart meter market is expected to generate revenue of $7 billion before the end of 2012. Meters using AMR technology represent almost 33% of North
Americas electricity, water and gas meters, and 3% of European meters. Smarter
metering is being increasingly acknowledged as the way forward for efficient energy
and utility usage. Countries such as Sweden and Italy are in the energy metering
market with more than 90% smart meter implementation in 2011. Compared with
countries such as the UK and Germany where smart meter implementation remains
under 5%, the sectors vast potential is obvious.
Heavy electrical equipment represented a $95 billion industry in 2010, after maintaining almost 6% yearly growth for the four preceding years. Wind turbines
represent the leading market segment, generating $40 billion in 2010 and accounting
for 42% of the overall market in terms of value. Industry performance is expected to
slow to a yearly rate of just less than 5% between 2010 and 2015. The global heavy
electrical equipment market has a predicted worth of $121 billion in 2015.
The global prepaid electric metering industry continues to enjoy strong growth, particularly with respect to the widespread penetration of smart meters worldwide.
With utilities set to introduce new prepaid programs and expand their current range of
prepaid services, software, hardware and service vendors are reacting quickly to snap
up market share. Customer and utility benefits of cost savings and energy efficiency
are fuelling the prepaid electric metering market. The increasing adoption of smart
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grid technology to support prepaid systems with smart prepaid meters deployment is
also helping drive industry growth. The worldwide installed base of prepaid electric
meters was estimated at more than 20 million in 2011, and is predicted to exceed 23
million in 2012. Yearly growth in excess of 9% for the seven-year period ending
2017 is expected to see the installed base climb to almost 34 million meters
worldwide in 2017. Demand for software and services to support prepaid systems are
expected to see the prepaid software market account for $210 million of the $263
million prepaid services market before the end of 2012.
The global flexible alternating current transmission sector is forecast to reach $1.7 billion by 2015, according to research from Global Industry Analysts. The Asia-
Pacific region dominates the market, followed by the EU, which is the worlds
second-fastest growing market for flexible AC transmission equipment fixed
compensation equipment.
REGIONAL MARKET SHARE
US electrical equipment sales have fallen since 2007 due to declining domestic demand and
imports encroaching on domestic market share. In part, moving production capacity from the US
to less-expensive regions has driven import penetration.
INDUSTRY LEADERS
Alstom
American Superconductor Corporation
General Electric
Siemens Power Transmission and Distribution
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Legrand
Schneider Electric
Mitsubishi Electric Power Products
Eaton
ABB
Havells
MARKET OUTLOOK
The demand for energy-efficient electrical equipment will climb over the coming years in
tandem with electricity demand. The rising cost of electricity coupled with aging electrical
infrastructure will also fuel demand. Companies investing in research and development and
working toward technological innovation will be able to offer the most energy-efficient electrical
equipment, helping them to stay ahead of competitors in the industry.
LEADING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
Electrical Equipment Representatives Association
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
Electrical Equipment Manufacturers Association of Canada
Indian Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers Association
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CHALLENGES
The following themes have been identified to enhance and sustain growth and improve
Competitiveness of the Indian electrical equipment industry:
Enhance EE industry competitivenessEnhancing competitiveness of the domestic industry is vital to achieving the Mission
Plan. The Indian EE industry should be so equipped that it is naturally able to thwart any
competition in the domestic as well as export markets. The following are the strategic
initiatives that are part of this theme:
Upgrade technology levels to bring it at par with global benchmarks Develop manpower skills to support industrys future requirements Secure supplies of critical input materials Enhance customer centricity Introduce policy changes to provide a level-playing field to Indian EE Manufacturers Develop and strengthen support infrastructure Increase market share in export markets
India currently accounts for less than 1% of global trade in EE exports. With the demand from
developed countries stagnating and that from developing nations seeing significant increase,
there exists significant potential for India to tap the export markets. To increase the share of
exports, specific actions need to be taken by the Indian government and EE manufacturers. The
following are the strategic initiatives that are part of this theme:
Identify target markets and develop country-specific export strategies Introduce policy changes to support EE exporters Use the support of Indian embassies and IEEMA to promote EE exports and Brand India Convert latent demand for EE products into real demand Significant latent demand for
EE products exists in India, but the same is not getting converted into real demand.
Specific initiatives are suggested, which needs to be Undertaken to create demand in a
wholesome manner, which would play an important Role in the development of the
industry. The following are the strategic initiatives that are part of this theme
Improve fund availability to power sector
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Provide fuel linkages and faster regulatory clearance for timely power projects Set ups Accelerate Renovation & Modernization activities Accelerate deployment of rural electrification schemes Implement best-in-class procurement policies
Over the next few months, specific recommendations need to be developed for each strategic
initiative that has been identified across the three themes. Working groups need to be formed and
these will need to drive each strategic initiative. Indian EE industry is on a critical path of
growth. It is imperative that the all stakeholders work towards development of this industry,
which serves the strategic power sector. Right policy initiatives and actions by all stakeholders
will give the industry the momentum to achieve the desired vision.
The electrical equipment industry faces several challenges which require concerted action by all
the stakeholders and policy interventions of the central and state governments. It is estimated that
the size of the domestic market for T&D equipment will grow to $7075 billion. Therefore, all
stakeholders, government, manufacturers, policy makers, and think tanks need to proactively
collaborate and take concerted and coordinated action so that the industry can further accelerate
its growth process and contribute significantly to reducing the power demand-supply gap in the
country.
High inflation, high interest costs, credit squeeze etc. is having a significant adverse effect on the
bottom line of the industry;
Prices of key inputs / raw material, especially which are imported in large quantities, are on an
upward trend.
Stiff competition in the domestic market from foreign suppliers and also in global markets is
eroding the price competitiveness of Indian manufacturers.
Chinese and Korean firms are competing with their Indian counterparts in the electrical and
equipment sector, which is facing a slowdown in domestic capital expenditure
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CURRENT SCENERIO
The current scenario in the electrical equipment sector is a potential portent for huge growth as
the demand for technologically better solutions in this sector is growing. Even during the
ongoing global slowdown, the overall performance of the industry has so far been good. The
industry is investing heavily in upgrading technologies and making improvements in quality
systems to cater to the emerging demand.
There have been some initiatives by the government that have helped the industry to grow. Some
of them are listed below:
No roll back on the Central Excise Duties, which was reduced earlier to combat economic recession, which will be surely very encouraging.
A lot of investment is being made through APDRP (Accelerated Power Development & Reform Program).
Sanctioning of pending power projects. Increase in the budget expenditure levels by about 36 percent, which will provide a boost
to consumption.
The Ministry of Power has taken a number of legislative and policy initiatives to expedite power
sector development. These initiatives provide loads of investment opportunities to FIIs and other
investors. The power sector reforms, if implemented as scheduled, will create large business
prospects for the power sector equipment manufacturers and service providers. We can expect
continued growth for this sector for at least another five to ten years.
Yet another important contributor to the current growth trend of the electrical equipment industry
is the spurt in real estate development. It is not only the major metros that have witnessed large
scale real estate development, but also the tier-1 and tier-2 cities that fast emerge as centers of
business and industry in the country. Further, the lowering of home loan interest rates by banks
has fuelled the demand for real estate. Nowadays, real estate developers and contractors demand
world class lighting and other electrical products as they intend to offer complete and ready-to-
move-in homes to their buyers.
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On an optimistic note, the generation of total electricity is going to increase, which in turn will
lead to more consumption and overall growth of the electrical equipment manufacturers. The
large nuclear power projects now nearing completion in different parts of the country will start
producing power in the next one or two years and, initially, about 4,000 MW of power will start
flowing into the national grid. Energy and Infrastructure have a key role to play in building an
economy. The development in the construction and infrastructure leads to higher demand and
growth for the electrical industry since they form the essence of any development.
Also, with the awareness level of the consumers going up, the market share of organized market
is expected to expand both horizontally and vertically. Product innovations will also help to
boost demand, although pricing competition in the industry will remain intense.
WORLD SCENARIO
Electrical Hardware includes an extensive range of electrical hardware products, components and
accessories that are used for the distribution, supply and usage of electricity. It includes
everything from electrical cable, wire and meters to lighting fixtures, bulbs and fans.
Electrical Hardware Products
Some of the important electrical hardware products types are listed below:
Electrical cable, Electrical socket, Electrical Wire, Electric Cord, Switch Gears,
EarthingAccessories,Cable&WireFittings,ElectricalPlug,Adapters,Busbars,ElectricMeters,
Lighting Fixtures, Electrical box, Light bulbs, Electric Fans.
World electric transmission and distribution equipment demand will raise 4.4percent annually
through 2011.The industrial and commercial sector will see the strongest gains as cogeneration
proliferates and products such as high voltage transformers become more common outside of the
utility sector.
Electrical Hardware Products Applications
Electrical hardware products have found uses in a variety of industrial applications, including
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Electric power distribution and supply Vehicle systems Production and manufacturing Communication systems Large scale transportation and equipment
Electrical Hardware Industry
The electrical industry provides an important service to modern life. It provides people with the
most prevailing form of energy known to mankind-electricity. Electrical industry supports the
economic-growth and productivity, promotes business development and expansion and generates
vast employment opportunities for people across the world. The industry includes establishments
primarily engaged in the manufacturing, supply trade and retaining of electric hardware products.
Electrical Industry
The electrical industry uses a number of applications of petrochemicals to help the industry
perform better and improve manufacturing processes. These petrochemical products are very
essential for the manufacturing of several of the electrical equipments as it helps in insulation,
prevention of loss of energy and safety.
Electrical Industry Trends
Increasing construction activity driving the demand for electrical hardware products
According to the recent market studies, the office construction in 2007 had an advanced
growth and this trend will continue till 2010.In the long run growth in the office
construction market is expected between 6% and 7% annually till 2011 and it will reach
$75.1billion by then.
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This forecast could prove to be profitable for electrical fittings and cable industry
worldwide. The demand for automation solutions will only continue to grow as industry
continues to seek the most flexible and efficient power and control devices to increase
system.
Increased employmentIn recent times, employment in the electrical hardware industry has gone up globally.
INDIAN SCENARIO
The Indian Electrical industry is now finding a good response for its products in the international
markets. What has brought this about? The industry has invested in upgrading technology and
improvements in quality systems so that it is able to offer products/systems contemporaneous to
what the developed countries make at much lower price.
Electricity has become an inseparable part of our daily life. In homes, offices, industries and
hospitals they are myriad systems, equipment and sophisticated appliances that depend on
electrical energy.
Electrical equipment such as motors, transformers, switchgears etc. is used by all sectors of the
Indian economy. Some major areas where these are used are the multi-crore projects for power
generation including nuclear power stations, petrochemical complexes, chemical plants,
integrated steel plants, non-ferrous metal units etc.
INDIAN ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY
a. Prospects of the Indian Electric Industry
Like every other industrial sector in India, the Indian Electrical Industry too is slowly
emerging from out of its protective cover. Since the last decade, India has witnessed
what global players have achieved and what they are capable of achieving. We are
becoming aware of competition on our turf. Many organisations in this industry are
looking overseas to develop the export markets owing to reduced demand at home.
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b. Future Prospects
The domestic market in India is itself large, and one must firstly satisfy this market with
products that meet international quality standards. With increasing globalisation, every
international player is now operating in India, providing goods and services complying
with international quality. The Electrical Industry in India is growing to its full potential
in the coming years and no doubt India will soon come to be recognised for quality
products and services which in turn, will bring this industry to a position of true
leadership.
FACTORS GOVERNING THE GROWTH OF THIS INDUSTRY
Research and development played an important role to the increased productivity and higher-value added electrical products.
Foreign investments accelerated growth in production and export as well.
Global industries like medical, telecommunication, etc. have been cordially supported by electrical industry.
Increase in income changed living standards of the common mass. As a result, it increased the demand of electronics.
Asia pacific region is emerging as the most spinning place for the consumer electronics industry.
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1.3 COMPANY PROFILE
Legrand is a French industrial group historically based in Limoges in the Limousin region. In
terms of sales, the firm is a world leader in products and systems for electrical installations and
information networks.
In 2011, Legrand was the largest globally for switches and sockets, with 20% of the global
market, and it was also globally largest in cable management (15% of the global market),
generating 75% of its turnover internationally. The company is market leader in at least one of its
main areas of business in 27 countries. It ranks second in India for sales of switches and sockets,
and ranks first for miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) and distribution boards (DBs).
The Group is also expanding its product range with regards to sustainable development and
energy saving technologies, and also has developed new products for photovoltaic installations
and lighting control.
History
The company's origins date back to 1860, when a Limoges porcelain workshop was set up on the
route de Lyon in Limoges (in France's Limousin region), originally making porcelain dishes.
1865 The origins
The origins of Legrand go back to 1865, when a porcelain tableware workshop was set up wood
merchants Henri Barjaud de Lafond and Lonard Clidasson along Route de Lyon (now called
Avenue du Marchal de Lattre de Tassigny) in Limoges, where the Group's head office is still
located today.
The factory was built on the banks of the Vienne River so that wood could easily be brought to
fuel the kilns in which the porcelain was fired.
It was operated in turn by Ernest Duchatelet (1865), Mr. Lobon (1871), Paul Lacroix (1876) and
Henri Barjaud de Lafond (1877).
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Porcelain workshop - porcelain kiln
Tumbler switch with porcelain housing
In 1966, Legrand acquired its first subsidiary outside France, in Belgium. This date marks the
beginning of its policy of self-financed, carefully targeted acquisitions. Find out more about
Legrand's acquisition policy.
STOCK MARKET FLOTATION AND SCHNEIDER/LEGRAND EPISODE
In 1970, on the strength of its economic performance, Legrand was listed on the Paris Stock
Exchange.
In January 2001, Schneider Electric launched a friendly securities exchange takeover bid aimed
at controlling all of Legrands capital. But the European Commission eventually opposed the
merger on competition grounds.
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In 2002, the ensuing demerger process was completed in December 2002. After an agreement
with Schneider Electric was reached, 98% of the Legrand Group's capital was acquired by a
Consortium consisting mainly of WendelInvestissement and KKR.
In 2003, following the above operation, Legrand shares are withdrawn from the Paris stock
exchange in October 2003.
LEGRAND LOOKS TO THE FUTURE
From 2006 to 2013
Legrand returns to the stock market, listed on Euronext. In 2011, Legrand becomes part of the
CAC 40.
For more than 60 years, Legrand has been supplying integrated solutions for lighting, heating,
energy, and network and access management in buildings. The Group's business is to design,
develop, and market electrical and digital systems that are both simple and innovative. Systems
for better communication, tighter security, and improved comfort and convenience in buildings
Since then, Legrand has made 120 targeted acquisitions all around the world, thus becoming a
large, diversified maker of electrical wiring devices with more than 150,000 product items. As of
2006, it has bases in 70 countries and sales in 180 countries.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
1966 First subsidiary outside France: in Belgium.
1970 Legrand is listed on the Paris Bourse (Stock Exchange).
1977 First site outside Europe: in Brazil.
1984 Pass and Seymour, first subsidiary in North America.
1989 Acquisition of BTicino, the No. 1 in Italy. Sales outside France account for 57% of the
Group's total sales.
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1992: Acquisition of Baco (France) and Tenby (United Kingdom).
1995 RTGamma (Italy) joins the Group.
1996 Acquisition of The Watt Stopper (United States), FAEL (Poland), Luminex (Colombia)
and MDS (India) - Launch of LEXIC, a range of protection products for the European
market.
1997 Acquisition of the Emergency Lighting and Alarm Systems Division of Saft (France,
Spain, Australia).
1998 Acquisition of Ortronics (United States), specialist in prewiring for data, telephone and
video networks.
1999 Ceb (Italy) and Anam (South Koread) join the Group. European launches new ranges of
wiring accessories conforming to German standards in Spain, Turkey, Greece, Portugal,
Hungary and Austria.
2000 Acquisition of Quintela and Tegui (Spain), TheWiremold Company and Horton Controls
(United States), and Lorenzetti (Brazil).
2001 Launch of a friendly public offer of exchange by Schneider Electric for the entire share
capital of Legrand. In October 2001, opposition of the Commission in Brussels was the
planned merger.
2002 The demerger process is completed. Legrand is acquired by a consortium whose main
members are WendelInvestissement and KKR
2004 Acquisition of Van Geel (Netherlands).
2005 Acquisition of the Zucchini Group (Italy), acquisition of OnQ (United States), and ICM
Group (France). Acquisition of TCL International Electrical and TCL Building
Technology divisions (China).
2006 Legrand returns to the stock exchange with listing on Euronext. Acquisition of Shidean
(China), acquisition of Cemar (Brazil), RMKabelbaner (Denmark) and Vantage (United
States)
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2007 Acquisition of HPM (Australia), UStec (United States), Kontaktor (Russia), Macse
(Mexico), TCL Wuxi (China) and AlpesTechnologie (France).
2008 Acquisition of PW Industries (United States), Estap (Turkey), HDL (Brazil) and Electrak
(United Kingdom).
2010 Acquisition of Inform (Turkey), IndoAsian Switchgear (India), Metasystem Energy
(Italy).
2011 Legrand enters the CAC 40 stock market index. Acquisition of Electrorack (United
States), Intervox (France), SMS (Brazil), Middle Atlantic Products Inc. (United States),
Megapower (Malaysia) and Numeric UPS (India).
2012 Acquisition of Aegide (Netherlands), Daneva (Brazil) and NuVo Technologies (United
States).
Tomorrow Legrand intends to accelerate its new product launches. Continue seizing
opportunities for external growth.
Stock market:
1970 to 1990 Legrand goes public
1970 Legrand is introduced onto the Paris Stock Exchange
1987 Legrand was part of the CAC 40 from the start on December 31st, 1987
2001 Schneider Electric launches a friendly securities exchange takeover bid aimed at
controlling all of Legrands capital. But the European Commission eventually opposes
the merger on competition grounds. As the share exchange process has taken place,
Schneider is forced to divest itself of the entire share capital of Legrand.
2002 / 2003 Completion of the demerger process: after an agreement with Schneider Electric
is reached, the capital of the Legrand Group is acquired by a Consortium
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consisting mainly of investment funds WendelInvestissement and KKR, and
Legrand is delisted.
Back to the stock market
2006 Legrand returns to the stock market and is listed on Euronext Paris in April. Kohlberg
Kravis Roberts (KKR) and WendelInvestissement remain majority shareholders with a
30% share each, with 19% free float, 16% held by minority shareholders and 5% by
management and staff.
At the end of 2006
Minority shareholders (banks and funds) sell their shares via an accelerated private institutional
placement, thereby taking traded shares to 35% of the capital and increasing stock liquidity.
2011 Part of the CAC 40 index KKR and WendelInvestissement strongly reduce their
shareholdings in Legrand, which are brought down to 6% each.
Gilles Schnepp, Chairman and CEO, rings the ceremonial bell that signals the opening of trading
at the stock exchange.
In December 2011, the combined effect of its share price trend, an increase in free float and the
rising volume of traded shares leads to Legrand's inclusion in the CAC 40 index.
Gilles Schnepp commenting on the return to the CAC 40 index
"Legrands return to the CAC 40 is good news, not only for the 32,000 Legrand employees, who
are proud of this accomplishment, but also for the company, whose profile will be raised, and of
course for the shareholders."
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LOGOS OF LEGRAND
The porcelain tableware logo
This logo was used between 1870 and 1949 on porcelain tableware. It shows a star encompassed
by two half-moons, bearing the inscriptions 'Limoges' and 'France'.
On the back of plates, this logo was often combined with the name 'F. Legrand&Cie Limoges
France'.
The electrical devices logo
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Made up of the letters CLL, for 'CompagnieLegrand Limoges', this logo was used from 1925
until 1967. During this period, it was to be found on packaging, catalogues and the faade of the
head office building.
Logo displayed on the Legrand factory building in 1955
Logo on the catalogue front page in 1934
1955
From 1955 on, the "CLL" logo is used in combination with a cartoon of an electrical installer in
action, whose cap bears the logo. This figure ceased to be used in 1968.
Installateur figuring on the front cover of the 1963 catalogue
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Light-switch type logo
Before the creation of the version we are currently familiar with, the logo was redesigned
through reassembly of the two capital 'L's in the "CLL" logo, placed facing each other head-to-
foot in combination with two lines to represent a switch with its incoming and outgoing wires.
The name "Legrand" was placed in small lettering to the right of this visual.
This logo was used for 6 years between 1968 and 1973.
This logo in black was also frequently combined with the name "Legrand" written in larger-scale
lettering, and in several colors.
Logo in the 1971 catalogue
Logo in an addendum to the 1972 catalogue
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The current logo
Still in use today, this logo was first used in 1974 in certain applications. It comprises the two
black 'L's facing each other head-to-foot in combination with two lines to represent a switch with
its incoming and outgoing wires, as well as a red "Legrand" of the same size as the square that
suggests a switch.
Extended to all-purpose use as of 1976, this logo is a registered trademark to protect against
counterfeit and copy.
NATURE OF BUSINESS
Legrand is a global specialist in electrical and digital building infrastructure, with Euro 3.9
billion turnover, headquartered at Limoges, France. The Group designs and manufactures over
98 product families comprising of 1, 78,000 products.
The group offers complete solutions for all buildings, which includes more than 100 ranges of
wiring devices, management of electrical installations and smart buildings, distribution and
power products up to 4000 A, structured cabling products, cable management and safety and
security products for residential and commercial buildings
Legrand is the global specialist in electrical and digital building infrastructures. Be it residential,
commercial or industrial building, we propose a complete solution for every project. Their
geographical reach, access across market segments and their ability to cater to new requirements
of the customer with smart solutions makes us a multipolar group.
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A COMPREHENSIVE OFFER FOR COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL AND RESIDENTIAL
MARKETS
With products and solutions tailored to commercial, industrial and residential markets, Legrand
is a worldwide benchmark. From control and command devices to cable management, power
distribution and voice-data-image (VDI) systems, Legrand provides many solutions designed to
manage lighting, heating, energy, networks and building access. The Legrand catalog features
nearly 200,000 products in some 78 product familiesa wide choice by any measure.
An insight into the breadth and depth of Legrand solutions. Today, Legrand has over 1, 78,000
products that help meet the diverse needs of professionals and end users alike across 180
countries. From the simplest to the most sophisticated products, its repertoire comprises an
extensive range from energy distribution, wiring devices, safety and security to multimedia
networks. Thus its in a position to offer end-to-end solutions across residential, commercial and
industrial buildings. Its wide services from technical dossier to product standard regulations help
customers choose and specify the right solutions.
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Energy Distribution
Legrand is a market leader with its comprehensive range of products and systems for distributing
energy and protecting people and property. Products include Cabinets, enclosures, and circuit-
breakers.
Control and Command
Legrand provides all interfaces between the user and their installation for communication, safety
and comfort. These products include switches and sockets, communication and security
management, and installation control.
Voice, Data & Image Distribution
These solutions enable the circulation of voice, data and image across the entire premises.
Products include RJ 45 sockets, Wi-Fi access points, cabinets and cable connectors.
Cable Management
These are systems required for routing power and data cables throughout the building. The
products include trunking and mini-trunking, cable trays, busbars, floor boxes and technical
floors, and mini-columns.
Globally, they are the leaders in wiring devices and cable management with a market share of
20% and 14% respectively. Legrand also enjoys leadership positions in at least one of its major
business areas in a number of countries including India. Discover Legrandsmultipolarity and its
ability to leverage its global knowledge to customize its offerings locally and providing end-to-
end solutions across categories and sectors. Choosing Legrand means the assurance of benefiting
from its global expertise and local reach.
THE LEADERSHIP ADVANTAGE
Operating globally, Legrand holds leading positions in at least one business area in key markets
that include France, the United States, Italy, Brazil, India, Russia, China, Turkey and Mexico.
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These strong national positions give Legrand major competitive advantages, including the ability
To sell products that are suitable for most national marketswhere installer work practices and
consumer tastes can vary enormously, and where products, their operation and their installation
must comply with specific standards.
To offer virtually all of the products needed for an electrical installationoften as an integrated
systemfrom circuit protection panels to the connection of low-current socket outlets. Solutions
like these help customers avoid the costs, risks and delays associated with buying products from
different suppliers.
To build on the familiarity and trust generated by its market-leading products among consumers,
installers and distributors, thus strengthening the position of products that are still challengers
and growing its business.
LEGRAND - KEY FACTS AND FIGURES
Its complete offer, tailored to the commercial, industrial and residential markets, is a reference in
close to 180 countries. Innovation is an essential catalyst for growth for Legrand. It is the market
leader in at least one of its business areas in France, Italy, China, Russia, Poland, and Latin
America - in close to thirty countries in total.
In 2012
KEY FIGURES
Sales: 4.5 billion
38% of sales in new economies
25% of sales in new business segments
37% of sales from new products
Facilities in over 70 countries
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Products marketed in nearly180 countries
4500 active patents
Over 35,000 employees
Nearly 200,000 catalog items
Growth drivers
R & D 4.6 % of 2012 sales
37 % of 2012 sales were new products
Over 4,000 active patents in 2012
2,100 experts dedicated to R&D in 2012
INNOVATIONONE OF LEGRAND'S TWO GROWTH ENGINES, ALONGSIDE
ACQUISITIONS
At Legrand, we make innovation a constant priority it's an integral part of their business culture.
Innovating means creating value for everyone. Fine-tuning unique solutions. Developing new
functions for customized, intelligent building management. Making devices safer, easier to
install, more comfortable and more ergonomic, by offering products and solutions that can
function within systems. Innovation? It's exploring new territory.
ACQUISITIONS
ONE OF LEGRAND'S TWO GROWTH ENGINES, ALONGSIDE INNOVATION
Over 135 companies acquired and integrated since 1954
32 acquisitions announced since year-end 2004
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1.1 billion in annual sales with nearly 50 % in new economies and over 50 % in new business
segments
MAIN RECENT ACQUISITIONS
Legrand has announced 10 acquisitions since January 2011.
Seico, the Saudi leader in industrial metal cable trays
NuVo Technologies, spcialisteamricain de la diffusion sonorersidentiellemultipices
Daneva, Brazil's leader in connection accessories (joint-venture)
Aegide, Dutch market leader in VDI cabinets for data centers
Numeric, India's market leader for low- and medium-power UPS
Megapower, Malaysian leader in plastic cable management systems (joint venture)
Middle Atlantic Products, North America's leader in audio and video enclosures
SMS, Brazil's market leader in UPS
Intervox, French leader in connected security systems
Electrorack, US specialist in VDI cabinets for data centers
Legrand strengthens its positions in promising markets such as new economies and new business
segments by acquiring companies with leading positions or proven technological expertise.
TARGETED, SELF-FINANCED ACQUISITIONS
Legrand aims for self-financed acquisitions of small and mid-size companies in areas offering a
very good fit with its own business. Candidates typically hold leading positions and have
specialized technological expertise in growing markets.
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LEGRAND STEPS UP EXPANSION IN INDIA AND IN THE UPS MARKET BY
ACQUIRING NUMERIC UPS
Legrand announces the acquisition2 of Numeric UPS, Indias market leader in low- and medium-
power UPS1
The acquisition reinforces Legrands positions in the new economies and in the fast-growing
UPS1 market
Legrand is actively pursuing its strategy of development through self-financed acquisitions of
small to medium-size businesses with leading positions in their markets, and today announced
the acquisition2 of Numeric UPS, the UPS division of Numeric and Indias market leader for
low- and medium-power UPS1 solutions.
The Numeric UPS acquisition, which follows Legrands purchase of Indo Asian Switchgear in
July 2010, strengthens the groups presence in India, where it already holds strong positions in
miniature circuit breakers, distribution enclosures and high-end wiring devices. Numeric UPS
brings Legrand a portfolio of quality products, strong brand awareness, and an extensive sales
and service network of over 1,500 employees that covers the entire nation and rounds out the
groups reach in India. Legrand is thus strengthening its presence in a fast-growing market where
it has recorded organic growth in sales averaging nearly 25% a year over the past decade.
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The Numeric UPS transaction comes after Legrands acquisitions of Inform, Turkeys number-
one UPS provider; Meta System Energy, an Italian modular UPS specialist; and SMS, Brazils
UPS leader, and continues the groups expansion into the promising UPS market a business
line that offers an excellent fit with energy-distribution and energy-performance activities, two of
the groups growth areas.
Based mainly in Southeast India, Numeric UPS has eight production sites, a workforce of 2,500
and its sales reach nearly 80 million.
EXPERTISE AND EXPERIENCE
At Legrand, growth has traditionally been fueled by innovation and the steady stream of new,
high-end product launches this brings, plus acquisitions. We have bought over 135 companies
since 1954, in both their core businesses and in complementary segments. And in recent years
the pace has quickened: since year-end 2004, 32 acquisitions have been made, representing
annual sales of 1.1 billion. Nearly 50% of the newcomers are in new economies, and over 50%
are in new business segments.
SEIZING OPPORTUNITIES
Legrand teams are constantly on the lookout for new acquisitions, and use their in-depth
knowledge of local players to identify likely candidates in a fragmented market. This is one key
to the success of their acquisition policy: staying so closely in touch with the market makes it
easier to locate and assess investment opportunities. The same contacts make the acquisition
process go more smoothly, and facilitate integration once a deal has been completed.
A dedicated Corporate Development unit based in France and the US oversees all acquisitions,
stepping in as necessary to coordinate action by their various teams.
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MANAGEMENT
Gilles Schnepp
CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Born on October 16, 1958, Gilles Schnepp joined Legrand in 1989 as Deputy Chief Financial
Officer. He later took on the post of Company Secretary and was subsequently appointed Group
Chief Financial Officer. He became Chief Operating Officer in 2000 and in 2001 became a
member of the Executive Committee and a director of Legrand. He was Vice Chairman and
Chief Executive of the Legrand group until 17 March 2006.
Besides Gilles Schnepp, the Executive Committee comprises the following members:
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Antoine Burel
EXECUTIVE VP AND GROUP CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
BenotCoquart
EXECUTIVE VP STRATEGY AND DEVELOPMENTT
Xavier Couturier
EXECUTIVE VP HUMAN RESOURCES
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FabrizioFabrizi
EXECUTIVE VP COMMERCIAL SYSTEMS & INFRASTRUCTURES DIVISION AND
ENERGY DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS DIVISION
Xavier de Froment
EXECUTIVE VP FRANCE
Paolo Perino
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER BTICINO
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John Selldorff
PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER LEGRAND NORTH AMERICA
Patrice SoudanDEPUTY CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER & EXECUTIVE VP WIRING
DEVICES AND HOME SYSTEMS DIVISION
FrdricXerri
EXECUTIVE VP EXPORT
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LEGRAND SOLUTIONS
When you choose Legrand, the world leader in electrical and digital infrastructure for the
building industry, you put their powerful worldwide presence a guarantee of global expertise to
work for you. And you're sure to find the solutions you need among their innovative applications
in new business segments.
RESIDENTIAL SEGMENT
At the core of any solution for the residential segment is a mix of functionality and sensitively
styled design options which help an individual express his/her personality. Requirements could
vary from as basic as wiring accessories like switches, sockets, regulators, dimmers to complete
home automation solutions like scenario switches, temperature controller, clock on switches
along with taking care of your security needs through door entry kits. And all through this,
keeping in mind that everything should not only match the most demanding aesthetics and
standards but also provide a high level of comfort and convenience.
COMMERCIAL SEGMENT
Over the recent years office building designs have undergone a sea change. The reason being,
change in work practices like the constant pursuit of optimized productivity and a nomadic
culture.
An adaptable and flexible technical infrastructure is the need of the hour. This will help integrate
electrical equipment like MCCBs, distribution boards, communication networks like structured
cabling and Wi-Fi, cable management systems etc., just where you want them
All in all, the need of the hour in commercial buildings is not only to operate in a way that is
functionally optimal but also energy efficient and environment friendly.
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HOSPITALITY SEGMENT
More often than not, customer loyalty is based on attention given to the little details. Service of
the highest quality and unparalleled comfort are essential ingredients when it comes to ensuring
maximum occupancy. Elements like Wi-Fi access points, bedside panels and automation systems
can make a world of a difference. The purpose of electrical installation is not only to provide an
aesthetic feel, but also ensure that the premises functions safely and efficiently. And power and
data cable management served with wire mesh cable trays form a critical part too.
INDUSTRIAL SEGMENT
Stable, high performance solutions that guarantee optimum service continuity form the backbone
of manufacturing plants and production tools. Quick reconfiguration of the installation, including
adding of new equipment and maintenance work will have to progress with very little or no
down time at all. Above all, safety for the personnel working on the installation is of utmost
priority. All of Legrands products are designed to meet these different requirements while
adapting to the specific needs of each industry and varied environments, even the most extreme
conditions.
The product range for this segment includes P17 Tempra plugs and sockets, Hypraprisinter, P17
Tempra combined units and many more.
LEGRAND PRODUCTS
Energy distribution
DPX MCCB DRX MCCB LEXIC MCB LEXIC RCD
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INDICATOR VSP TIMESWITCH EKINOXE DB ZUCCIHINI BUSBAR DPX3160 ATS DPX3250
WIRING ACCESSORIES
Square white Tattoo round Switch and socket Gas detector USB Dimmer Universal dimmer Shutter control Fan regulator Skirting light with detector TV socket
HOME AUTOMATION
Beside panel Scenario control Dimmer Intruder alarm Multimedia touch screen Shutter control
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Touch plate dimmer
SAFETY AND SECURITY
Emergency lighting unit Movement detector Door entry phone
LIGHTING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
PIR wall mounting sensor PIR ceiling mounted sensor Ultrasonic sensor
STRUCTURED CABLING
RJ 45 Fiber optic unit Patch panel Fiber optic drawer Cat 10 giga Cat 6 Wi-Fi access point Cabinets
CABLE MANAGEMENT
DLP aluminum trunking Floor boxes Pop-up boxes Mini column Floor access unit
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Cablofil wire mesh cable tray
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION
P17 Tempra plugs and sockets P17 combined units Hypraprinster and hypra plugs and sockets Metallic plug and sockets Hypramultipin connector
TRAINING CENTRES
The training Centre offer dedicated training programs for electrical consultants, contractors,
panel builders, system integrators, architects, stockiest and their counter sales staffs, electricians
and retailers. It is Legrands belief that this will enable them to achieve complete know-how and
expertise in their respective application area. The approach is of balance methodology with focus
on theory and practical sessions, with live product set-up that gives participants an up-close
interaction with variousproducts. Well-structured training modules are developed to address
needs of specific industry and market segments.
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2013 FIRST-HALF FININCIAL RESULTS
Solid performances and 2013 targets confirmed Commercial positions in growing markets
strengthened
Gilles Schnepp, Chairman and CEO of Legrand, comments:
Solid performances in the first half and confirmation of 2013 targets
Group sales in the first half of 2013 came to nearly 2.3 billion for a total rise of 1.4%, or 2.6%
excluding exchange-rate effects. The broader scope of consolidation resulting from acquisitions
contributed 2.9% of the total.
Organic growth in sales was -0.2% for the first half, close to the central point of their organic
growth target for the full year 2013.
In a generally lackluster economic environment, this good resistance was due in particular to
strong relative performances in the United States (+8.0% organic growth in the United
States/Canada region) and in new economies (+5.2% organic growth) over the first six months of
the year.
Adjusted operating income in the first half amounted to 458 million, and came to 20.7% of
sales excluding acquisitions (20.3% including acquisitions). This good operating performance
illustrates Legrands capacity to seize business development opportunities through investments
targeting growth in buoyant markets, and also to adapt in countries affected by unfavorable
economic conditions.
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FINANCING SHAREHOLDERS VALUE
LEGRAND share price in real time
Session of 08/30/2013 at 17:35:00
Last price 38.38
Change in % -1.32%
Opening price 38.90
Close price 38.89
Highest day 39.00
Lowest day 38.38
Share volume 1 250 105
Trade value 48 394 353
Change since the IPO +94.30%
Highest since the IPO* 40.64
Lowest since the IPO* 10.20
Table No 1.3.1
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Statistics at previous closing
1 month 3 months 6 months 1 year Since the IPO*
Change Legrand (%) -0.89 +1.46 +10.75 +41.70 +96.91
Change CAC40 (%) -0.01 -0.25 +7.46 +17.97 -23.67
Share volume 10 766 836 44 349 436 79 648 046 168 507 914 1 301 105 176
Value trading (M) 422.94 1 666.26 2 917.88 5 669.77 31 093.43
* regard to the price of the institutional offering
Table No 1.3.2
Dividend per share in
Graph No 1.3.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4
Series 1
Series 2
Series 3
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COMPETITORS INFORMATION
Schneider Electric
Schneider Electric SA (Euronext: SU) is a France-based multinational corporation that
specializes in electricity distribution, automation management and produces installation
components for energy management. It is headquartered in Rueil-Malmaison, France.
ABB
ABB is a multinational corporation headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, operating in robotics
and mainly in the power and automation technology areas. It is ranked 143rd in the Forbes
Ranking (2010).
ABB is one of the largest engineering companies as well as one of the largest conglomerates in
the world. ABB has operations in around 100 countries, with approximately 145,000 employees
in June 2012, and reported global revenue of $40 billion for 2011.
ABB is traded on the SIX Swiss Exchange in Zrich and the Stockholm Stock Exchange in
Sweden since 1999, the New York Stock Exchange in the United States since 2001, September
2005 on London Stock Exchange and in November 2005 on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
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Havells
Havells India Ltd is a billion-dollar-plus electrical equipment company founded in 1958, with
products ranging from industrial & domestic circuit protection switchgear, cables & wires,
motors, fans, power capacitors, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), luminaries for domestic,
commercial & industrial applications, modular switches covering household, commercial and
industrial electrical needs, water heater and domestic appliances.
Havells owns global brands like Crabtree, Sylvania, Concord, and Luminance and has 94
branches / representative offices with over 8000 professionals in over 50 countries. As of 2013 It
has 12 manufacturing plants in India located at Haridwar, Baddi, Noida, Faridabad, Alwar,
Neemrana, and 6 manufacturing plants are located across Europe, Latin America & Africa and
with more than 20,000 global distribution network.
WORLD PRESENCE
OPERATING ON A GLOBAL MARKET, LEGRAND HAS FACILITIES IN OVER 70
COUNTRIES AND MARKETS ITS PRODUCTS IN CLOSE TO 180 COUNTRIES.
Building on local operations and a wide range of products tailored to national markets, Legrand
has established a strong presence in new economies, which offer promising scope for future
growth.
PRESENCE
IN OCEANIA
Australia
PRESENCE
IN EUROPE
Albania
PRESENCE
IN ASIA
Afghanistan
PRESENCE
IN AMERICA
Antigua
PRESENCE
IN AFRICA
Algeria
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Fiji
Kiribati
Marshall
Islands
Micronesia
Nauru
New Zealand
Palau
Papua
New Guinea
Samoa
Solomon
Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia
Herze
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunel
Cambodia
China
Georgia
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Lebanon
Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Myanmar
Nepal
North Korea
Omen
Pakistan
Philippines
Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Dominican
Republic
Ecuador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Saint
Kitts Nevis
Salvador
Suriname
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African
Republic
Chad
Comoros
Cote dlvoire
Democratic
Republic of the
Congo
Djibouti
Egypt
Equatorial
Guinea
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Madagascar
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Romania
Russia
Serbia
Monte
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
United
Kingdom
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
South Korea
Sri Lanka
Syria
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Thailand
Turkmenistan
United Arab
Emirates
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Yemen
Trinidad
Tobago
United States
Uruguay
Venezuela
West Indies
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mauritius
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nigeria
Republic of the
Congo
Reunion
Rwanda
SaoTome
Principe
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Togo
Tunisia
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Table No 1.3.3
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In India, over 25 offices spread across the country, 3 state of the art manufacturing facilities with
one R&D Centre, 7 training centers and extensive network of over 6000 distribution partners,
portrays Global nature.
North
Delhi
Chandigarh
Ludhiana
Lucknow
Dehradun
Jaipur
East
Kolkata
Guwahati
Siliguri
South
Chennai
Bangalore
Kochi
Coimbatore
Madurai
Hubli
Central
Hyderabad
Vijayawada
Vishakhapatnam
Bhubaneswar
Indore
West
Mumbai (Head
office)
Pune
Nagpur
Ahmedabad
Table No - 1.3.4
Manufacturing units
Nasik, Jalgaon
Communication process at Legrand India Pvt Ltd
Communication network of the company is same as the organizational chart. The flow of
information is from top level to the bottom level. In Legrand the management follows the
traditional hierarchal communication pattern, wherein if a worker needs to communicate to the
manager, he has to follow his hierarchal path. But at the same time the manager has opened his
doors whereby anyone can walk in to communicate with him
Downward Communication
Downward communication in Legrand India Pvt Ltd moves from the top to the bottom
authority. Downward channels are used for passing on managerial decisions, policies and
programmes to subordinates down the line of their understanding and implication.
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Top management communicates with the lower levels through Circulars, meetings, seminars,
monthly conferences, mails etc.
Upward Communication
Upward communication in the company is when it flows from the subordinates to top
management. Upward communication is used by subordinates for transmitting information,
ideas, views and request to their superiors on relating to their jobs, responsibilities etc.
Workers communicate with superiors through regular mails, telephones, meetings etc
Horizontal Communication
Horizontal communication at Legrand is when the workers of the same position communicate
each other. It is mainly done through telephone, through mails and direct interaction.
CSR
LEGRAND HAS BEEN CONFIRMED FOR INCLUSION IN THE ETHIBEL PIONEER AND ETHIBEL EXCELLENCE INVESTMENT REGISTERS.
Legrand has been selected for inclusion in the Ethibel PIONEER and Ethibel EXCELLENCE
Investment Registers.
This selection indicates that the company can be qualified as a sector leader in terms of
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
This provides recognition of the importance which the Legrand Group attaches to growing its
business in compliance with non-financial criteria of corporate social and environmental
responsibility, thereby placing human development and the environment at the Centre of its
strategy.
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Besides ETHIBEL Sustainability, Legrand is also present in 5 other CSR index: FTSE4Good,
Dow Jones STOXX Sustainability Index (DJSI), ASPI Eurozone, ECPI Ethical EMU Equity and
Oekom Research.
AWARDS
LEGRAND CROWNED AT THE PURCHASING AWARDS 2009 LEGRAND DISTINGUISHED AT THE CAC 40 AGM AWARDS 2012 LEGRAND SWIFTS CABLE TRAY TOOL A PRIZE-WINNER AT THE 2012
ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY AWARDS
Legrand's Swifts cable tray universal bracket won the prizes for "Best Commercial / Industrial Innovation" and for "Overall Innovative Product of the Year" at the 2012
Electrical Industry Awards.
LEGRAND RECEIVES THE "ALLIANCE" PRIZE AS PART OF THE FRENCH BUSINESS IN CHINA AWARDS
LEGRAND GROUP AND INTERVOX RECEIVE THE JURY PRIZE AT THE TROPHE DU GRAND AGE AWARDS 2011
LEGRAND WINS THE AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN SUSTAINABLE DESIGN IN AUSTRALIA
LEGRAND: PRIZE-WINNER AT THE 2010 OLD AGE AWARDS LEGRAND'S FINANCE DEPARTMENT WINS A PRIZE AT THE FINANCE
LEADERS AWARDS
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LEGRAND WINS THE INNOVATION PRIZE AT THE 9TH EDITION OF THE BOURSOSCAN AWARDS
SHIDEAN-LEGRAND PROCLAIMED TOP SUPPLIER OF VIDEO DOOR ENTRY SYSTEMS
CORE VALUES
ORGANISATIONAL STUDY
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WINS THE INNOVATION PRIZE AT THE 9TH EDITION OF THE
BOURSOSCAN AWARDS
PROCLAIMED TOP SUPPLIER OF VIDEO DOOR ENTRY
WINS THE INNOVATION PRIZE AT THE 9TH EDITION OF THE
PROCLAIMED TOP SUPPLIER OF VIDEO DOOR ENTRY
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Customer awareness, Innovation, Resource enhancement and Ethical behavior are the four core
values that support their corporate culture today. They shape the groups identity and are crucial
for lastingly profitable development.
LEGRANDS COMMITMENTS
Management of the supplier panel
Suppliers are listed according to their know-how, their competitiveness, their capacity for innovation, and their compliance with their quality requirements and their sustainable
development commitments.
Purchases are globalized with a panel of preferred suppliers who are major players in their market and Legrands key partners on its international projects.
Monitoring of their performance is regularly communicated to suppliers as part of a controlled and responsible relationship based on continued improvement.
Management of supplier risks is achieved through a structured, evolving approach which is deployed at a worldwide level. Resource management
By fostering accountability, and developing the skills of all players of the purchasing function, we will contribute to achieving their goals.
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LEGRANDS PHILOSOPHY
1.4 VISION, MISSION AND OBJECTIVES
MISSION
The Legrand Group has committed to a progressive approach to ensure the profitable, lasting,
and responsible growth of its operations. To meet these commitments, and in line with the
Groups quality policy, we must:
Be a key partner to their internal clients (Divisions, corporate functions, and countries) in order to supply them, within the shortest lead times possible, with economical, reliable
and innovative purchasing solutions, including in terms of eco-design.
Ensure that long-term, balanced, and mutually beneficial relationships are established and developed with their suppliers as part of a clearly defined relationship, while at the same
time respecting the Groups sustainable development commitments.
Ensure the continuation of Legrand Groups purchasing performance worldwide by using all external resources.
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VISION
Vision name: MANTHAN
Legrand India Pvt Ltd is having a vision by reaching Rs.1700 crores plus by 2015 December
By incorporating their passion for the principles of good design across all their divisions, we create products that make the lives of all we touch better. Legrand provides the right
level of technology for the job, efficient installation, exceptional fit and finish and
outstanding customer service.
OBJECTIVES
Customer awareness Innovation Resource enhancement Ethical behaviors Employ satisfaction Staff development
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CHAPTER 2
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
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2.1 CORPORATE ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
DIRECTOR
OPERATIONS/ PRODUCTIONS
HUMAN RESOURCE
FINANCE MARKETING
PRESIDENT
VICE PRESIDENT
PRESIDENT
VICE PRESIDENT
GENERAL MANGER
Asst. GENERAL MANAGER
COMMERCIAL & ADMINISTRATIO
N HEAD
COMM