Download - Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500
![Page 1: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Intro to Earth
AstronomyPlate
TectonicsEarthquakes Volcanoes Rocks
$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
![Page 2: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Intro & Maps for $100
Name the four branches of Earth Science.
![Page 3: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Intro & Maps for $100
1.Geology
2.Astronomy
3.Oceanography
4.Meteorology
![Page 4: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
What is the name of our galaxy?
![Page 5: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Milky Way galaxy
![Page 6: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Alfred Wegener is credited with the idea
of ???????
![Page 7: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Continental Drift
![Page 8: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What is the difference between a fracture and
a fault?
![Page 9: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
A fracture is just a crack in the ground, but a fault is when there is movement along the fracture.
![Page 10: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
What are the three main types of volcanoes?
![Page 11: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
1. Shield Volcano2. Cinder Cone Volcano3. Composite Volcano (aka stratovolcano)
![Page 12: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What determines whether a rock is
igneous, sedimentary or metamorphic?
![Page 13: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The way that it is formed.
![Page 14: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Which metric unit would be appropriate to give the distance from Cary
to Greensboro?
![Page 15: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
kilometers
![Page 16: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Which scientist invented the telescope?
![Page 17: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Galileo
![Page 18: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Earth’s many lithospheric plates float on the ?????
![Page 19: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
asthenosphere
![Page 20: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Where is the foot wall of a fault located?
![Page 21: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
BELOW the fault
![Page 22: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Mt. St. Helen’s is an example of which type
of volcano?
![Page 23: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Composite Cone
![Page 24: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
What are the two types of igneous rocks?
![Page 25: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Intrusive Extrusive
![Page 26: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
What process do scientists use to solve
problems?
![Page 27: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Scientific Method
![Page 28: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Our sun is in what phase of its life cycle?
![Page 29: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Main Sequence Star
![Page 30: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
What is the action at a divergent boundary?
AND Give an example of where this
type boundary is found.
![Page 31: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Plates are pulling apart.Ex. mid-ocean ridges
![Page 32: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
What does the hanging wall do in a reverse
fault?
![Page 33: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
The hanging wall moves UP.
![Page 34: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Name & describe three types of mafic lava.
![Page 35: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Pahoehoe – wrinkled, ropey Aa – sharp, jagged chunks
Pillow Lava – globs of lava that are extruded underwater
![Page 36: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
What determines the difference between the
clastic sedimentary rocks?
![Page 37: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Size of the particles
ex. Large = conglomerateMedium = sandstone
Small = shale
![Page 38: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Which branch of earth science studies meteors
that streak across the sky?
![Page 39: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Astronomy
![Page 40: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Explain the differences between a meteor, a
meteorite, and a meteoroid.
![Page 41: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Meteoroid – located in spaceMeteor – has entered Earth’s
atmosphereMeteorite – has crash-landed
onto Earth
![Page 42: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
What features are formed at a oceanic-to-oceanic convergent boundary AND where could you see such a boundary?
![Page 43: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Trench and a volcanic island arc
ex. Aleutian Islands andJapanese Islands
![Page 44: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Name the three major earthquake zones?
![Page 45: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
1. Mid-Ocean Ridges2. Pacific Ring of Fire3. Eurasian-Melanesian Belt
![Page 46: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Which types of tephra can be carried by the
global winds and distributed worldwide?
![Page 47: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Volcanic dust and ash
![Page 48: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
What are the two ways that metamorphic rocks
can be formed?
![Page 49: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Regional metamorphismContact metamorphism
![Page 50: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
A student wants to determine which color absorbs heat the most. The
experiment has many different colors of paper under a lamp and the
temperature of each is recorded.
Name the Independent Variable.Name the Dependent Variable.
![Page 51: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Independent Variable:different colors
Dependent Variable:temperature
![Page 52: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Name and explain the theory about how our
universe began.
![Page 53: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
The Big Bang Theory states that all the matter of our universe began in
one tiny point. There was some type of explosion and all that matter and energy was flung outward and created our expanding universe.
![Page 54: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Name the three types of plate boundaries and give
the type of stress associated with each.
![Page 55: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
1. Divergent Boundary – tension2. Convergent Boundary – compression3. Transform Boundary -- shearing
![Page 56: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Name at least three ways that earthquakes might
be predicted.
![Page 57: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
1. The ground tilting2. Small foreshocks3. Seismic gap theory
![Page 58: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Explain the difference between a crater and a
caldera.
![Page 59: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
A crater is a funnel-shaped pit at the top of the volcano. A
caldera is a bowl-shaped depression created when the
walls of the crater collapse.
![Page 60: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
What is the difference between a foliated and
nonfoliated metamorphic rock?
![Page 61: Intro to Earth Astronomy Plate Tectonics Earthquakes VolcanoesRocks $100 $200 $300 $400 $500](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e7c5503460f94b7e565/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Foliated has a striped (or banded) appearance.
Nonfoliated does not have stripes (or bands).