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OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System
V100R002C00
Commissioning Guide
Issue 02
Date 2009-10-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009-2009. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
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About This Document
Purpose
This document describes how to commission the OptiX RTN 910 by providing the
commissioning items and steps involved in site commissioning and system commissioning.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Version
OptiX RTN 910 V100R002C00
iManager U2000 V100R001C00
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for the installation and commissioning engineers.
Before reading this manual, you must know the following:
l Basics of the digital microwave communications.
l Basics of the OptiX RTN 910. For details, see the OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission
System Hardware Descriptionand the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System ODU
Hardware Description.
Organization
This document is organized as follows.
OptiX RTN 910
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Chapter Content
1 Safety
Precautions
Describes parts of the safety precautions. Read and follow these safety
precautions before installing, commissioning, and maintaining
Huawei equipment. This chapter also provides guidelines to selectingthe measurement and test instruments.
2 Guides to High-
Risk Operations
Describes the operations that may cause injury on human bodies and
damage on the equipment if they are misconducted during the
commissioning and maintenance of microwave equipment.
3 Commissioning
Preparations
Describes the commissioning process by using the OptiX RTN 910,
and preparations for commissioning.
4 Site
Commissioning
Guide
Describes how to complete all the site commissioning items by using
the OptiX RTN 910.
5 System
Commissioning
Guide
Describes how to complete all the system commissioning items by
using the OptiX RTN 910.
A Task Collection Includes all the operations performed on the NMS during the
commissioning process.
B Parameters
Description
Includes all the Parameters Description on the NMS during the
commissioning process.
C Glossary Terms are listed in an alphabetical order.
D Acronyms andAbbreviations Acronyms and abbreviations are listed in alphabetical order.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found inthis document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk,
which if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level
of risk, which if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
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Symbol Description
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation,
which if not avoided, could result in
equipment damage, data loss, performancedegradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a
problem or save time.
Provides additional information to emphasize
or supplement important points of the main
text.
General ConventionsThe general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in
boldface. For example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are in
Courier New.
GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles are in
boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldfaceand separated by the ">" signs. For
example, choose File> Create> Folder.
Mouse Operation
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer.
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Action Description
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without
moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certainposition.
Update History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains
all updates made in previous issues.
Updates in Issue 02 (2009-10-30) Based on ProductVersion V100R002C00
This document is the second release for the V100R002C00 product version.
Compared with the first release, the updated contents are as follows:
Update Description
2 Guides to High-Risk Operations Added the operation guidelines to the toggle
switch, IF jumper, IF cable, and IF board.
3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation Classified the tools and meters for the
commissioning by scenario.
4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning
Data by Using the U2000 LCT
Added the configuration procedure in site
commissioning.
4.2.1 Starting the U2000 LCT Revised the steps of starting up the U2000
LCT.
4.2.3 Changing the ID of an NE Added the commissioning item of modifying
the NE ID.
4.2.4 Changing the Name of an NE Added the commissioning item of modifying
the NE name.
4.2.5 Setting the Communication
Parameters of an NE
Added the commissioning item of setting the
NE communication parameters.
4.2.10 Configuring the Orderwire Added the commissioning item of
configuring the orderwire phone.
4.3 Testing Connectivity of the Cables Added the commissioning item of testing the
cable connectivity.
4.6 Querying the DCN Status Added the commissioning item of querying
the DCN status.
5.5.4 Testing the ERPS Revised the test networking diagram.
About This Document
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Update Description
A.4 Creating Remote MEPs in an MA Added the operations performed of creating
Remote MEPs in an MA.
C Glossary Added the glossary.
D Acronyms and Abbreviations Added the acronyms and abbreviations.
Updates in Issue 01 (2009-06-30) Based on Product Version V100R002C00
This document is the first release of the V100R002C00 version.
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Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii
1 Safety Precautions......................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 General Safety Precautions............................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Electrical Safety.............................................................................................................................................. 1-31.3 Flammable Air Environment...........................................................................................................................1-5
1.4 Radiation......................................................................................................................................................... 1-5
1.5 Working at Heights......................................................................................................................................... 1-7
1.6 Mechanical Safety.........................................................................................................................................1-10
1.7 Other Precautions..........................................................................................................................................1-11
2 Guides to High-Risk Operations............................................................................................2-1
2.1 Operation Guide to the Toggle Lever Switch................................................................................................. 2-2
2.2 OperationGuide to the IF Jumper...................................................................................................................2-4
2.3 Operation Guide to the IF Cable.....................................................................................................................2-52.4 Operation Guide to the IF Board.....................................................................................................................2-6
3 Commissioning Preparations...................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Commissioning Items......................................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.1 Site Commissioning Items..................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.2 System Commissioning Items................................................................................................................3-3
3.2 Commissioning Methods.................................................................................................................................3-4
3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation.................................................................................................................. 3-5
3.4 Commissioning Conditions Check..................................................................................................................3-6
3.4.1 Site Commissioning Conditions Check..................................................................................................3-63.4.2 System Commissioning Conditions Check............................................................................................3-7
4 Site Commissioning Guide......................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Powering On the Equipment...........................................................................................................................4-2
4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning Data by Using the U2000 LCT........................................................... 4-4
4.2.1 Starting the U2000 LCT.........................................................................................................................4-8
4.2.2 Creating NEs by Using the Search Method.........................................................................................4-10
4.2.3 Changing the ID of an NE....................................................................................................................4-12
4.2.4 Changing the Name of an NE..............................................................................................................4-13
4.2.5 Setting the Communication Parameters of an NE................................................................................4-14
4.2.6 Configuring Logical Boards.................................................................................................................4-15
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4.2.7 Creating IF 1+1 Protection...................................................................................................................4-16
4.2.8 Configuring the IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link........................................................................4-17
4.2.9 Synchronizing NE Time.......................................................................................................................4-18
4.2.10 Configuring the Orderwire.................................................................................................................4-18
4.2.11 Checking Alarms................................................................................................................................4-19
4.3 Testing Connectivity of the Cables...............................................................................................................4-20
4.3.1 Testing Connectivity of the E1 Cables.................................................................................................4-20
4.3.2 Testing Connectivity of the Ethernet Cables........................................................................................4-22
4.3.3 Checking Optical Fiber Connection.....................................................................................................4-23
4.4 Aligning the Antennas...................................................................................................................................4-25
4.4.1 Main Lobe and Side Lobe....................................................................................................................4-25
4.4.2 Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas .............................................................................................4-28
4.4.3 Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antennas................................................................................................4-31
4.5 Checking the Status of Radio Links..............................................................................................................4-33
4.6 Querying the DCN Status..............................................................................................................................4-34
5 System Commissioning Guide................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Configuring the Network-wide Service Data..................................................................................................5-2
5.2 Testing the E1 Service.....................................................................................................................................5-2
5.2.1 Testing the E1 Service by Using a BER Tester.....................................................................................5-2
5.2.2 Testing the E1 Service Through PRBS..................................................................................................5-4
5.3 Testing the Ethernet Service...........................................................................................................................5-6
5.4 Testing the AM Switching..............................................................................................................................5-7
5.4.1 Testing the AM Switching by Using a BER Tester...............................................................................5-8
5.4.2 Testing the AM Switching Without a BER Tester...............................................................................5-10
5.5 Testing the Protection Switching..................................................................................................................5-11
5.5.1 Testing the IF 1+1 Switching...............................................................................................................5-12
5.5.2 Testing the N+1 Protection Switching.................................................................................................5-15
5.5.3 Testing the SNCP Switching................................................................................................................5-18
5.5.4 Testing the ERPS.................................................................................................................................5-21
5.5.5 Testing the Linear MSP Switching......................................................................................................5-23
5.6 Checking the Clock Status............................................................................................................................5-26
5.7 Testing the 24-Hour BER..............................................................................................................................5-27
A Task Collection.........................................................................................................................A-1
A.1 Creating an MD.............................................................................................................................................A-2
A.2 Creating an MA.............................................................................................................................................A-2
A.3 Creating an MEP Point..................................................................................................................................A-3
A.4 Creating Remote MEPs in an MA.................................................................................................................A-4
B Parameters Description............................................................................................................B-1
B.1 Parameter Description: NE Attribute_NE ID Change...................................................................................B-2
B.2 Parameter Description: NE Time Synchronization........................................................................................B-2
B.3 ParameterDescription: NE Communication Parameter Setting....................................................................B-5
Contents
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B.4 Parameter: IF 1+1 Protection_Create.............................................................................................................B-6
B.5 Parameter: Link Configuration_IF/ODU Configuration...............................................................................B-8
B.6 Parameter Description: Orderwire_General.................................................................................................B-19
B.7 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_Maintenance Domain Creation..................B-21
B.8 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_Maintenance Association Creation............B-22
B.9 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_MEP Creation............................................B-23
B.10 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_LB Enabling............................................B-24
B.11 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_Remote MEP Creation............................B-26
C Glossary......................................................................................................................................C-1
D Acronyms and Abbreviations...............................................................................................D-1
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Figures
Figure 1-1Wearing an ESD wrist strap...............................................................................................................1-5
Figure 1-2Weight lifting......................................................................................................................................1-8
Figure 1-3Schematic diagram of slanting a ladder..............................................................................................1-9
Figure 1-4Schematic diagram of the ladder one meter higher than the eave......................................................1-9
Figure 2-1Toggle lever switch............................................................................................................................2-2
Figure 4-1Normal state........................................................................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-2Normal state........................................................................................................................................4-4
Figure 4-3Connecting the BER Tester..............................................................................................................4-21
Figure 4-4Testing the Ethernet service cable....................................................................................................4-23
Figure 4-5Connection diagram for checking the fiber jumper connection by using an optical interface board
.............................................................................................................................................................................4-24
Figure 4-6Main lobe and side lobe....................................................................................................................4-26
Figure 4-7Horizontal section of the antenna.....................................................................................................4-27
Figure 4-8Three tracking paths.........................................................................................................................4-27Figure 4-9Aligning the antenna with the first side lobe....................................................................................4-28
Figure 4-10Testing the RSSI voltage by using a multimeter............................................................................4-30
Figure 4-11HOP manage...................................................................................................................................4-35
Figure 5-1Connecting the BER tester.................................................................................................................5-3
Figure 5-2Networking diagram for testing the Ethernet service.........................................................................5-6
Figure 5-3Configuration for testing the IF 1+1 switching................................................................................5-12
Figure 5-4Configuration for testing the N+1 protection...................................................................................5-15
Figure 5-5Configuration for testing the SNCP switching.................................................................................5-18
Figure 5-6Configuration for testing the ERPS..................................................................................................5-21
Figure 5-7Configuration for testing the Ethernet service..................................................................................5-23
OptiX RTN 910
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Tables
Table 3-1Configuring the site commissioning data by using the U2000 LCT....................................................3-2
Table 3-2System Commissioning Items..............................................................................................................3-3
Table 3-3List of tools and meters........................................................................................................................3-5
Table 4-1Fuse Current.........................................................................................................................................4-2
Table 4-2States of indicators...............................................................................................................................4-3
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1Safety Precautions
1.1 General Safety Precautions
The general safety precautions include parts of the safety precautions. Read and follow these
safety precautions before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment. This topic also
provides guidelines on how to select the appropriate measuring instruments and test devices.
Specific Safety Precautions
Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read through the instructions and
precautions carefully to minimize the possibility of accidents. The Danger, Caution, Warning,
and Note items in this document do not cover all the safety precautions that must be followed.They are only parts of the safety precautions as a whole.
Symbols
DANGER
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk that, if not avoided, could result in minor
or moderate injury.
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CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could cause equipment damage,
data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results.
NOTE
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
Local Rules and Regulations
When operating the equipment, you must obey the local rules and regulations. The safety
precautions provided in this document are supplementary and should be in compliance with the
local safety regulations.
Basic Requirements for Installation
The installation and maintenance personnel of Huawei equipment must receive strict training
and be familiar with the proper operation methods and safety precautions before any operation.
l Only the qualified and skilled personnel are allowed to install, operate, and maintain the
equipment.
l Only the certified professionals are allowed to remove the safety facilities, and to
troubleshoot and maintain the equipment.
l Any replacement or change of the equipment or parts of the equipment (including the
software) must be performed by the certified or authorized personnel of Huawei.
l Any fault or error that may cause a safety problem must be reported immediately to the
person in charge.
Grounding Requirements
The grounding requirements are applicable to the equipment that needs to be grounded.
l When installing the equipment, always connect the grounding facilities first. When
removing the equipment, always disconnect the grounding facilities last.
l Do not damage the grounding conductor.
l Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed grounding conductor.
l The equipment should be connected to the protection ground permanently. Before operating
the equipment, check the electrical connections of the equipment, and ensure that the
equipment is properly grounded.
Human Safety
l Do not operate the equipment and cables in the case of lightning.
l To avoid electric shocks, do not connect the safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
the telephone-network voltage (TNV) circuits.
l To prevent laser radiation from injuring your eyes, do not look at the optical port directly.
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l Before operating the equipment, put on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) work uniforms,
wear ESD gloves or an ESD wrist strap, and take off metallic articles, such as watch,
bracelet, and ring, to prevent electric stock or injury of the human body.
l In the case of fire, keep away from the building or the area where the equipment is located
and press the fire alarm system or dial the phone number for a fire call. In this case, do notenter the building which is on fire.
Equipment Safety
l Before operation, install the equipment firmly on the ground or other rigid objects, such as
a wall or a rack.
l When the system is operating, ensure that the ventilation hole is not blocked.
l When installing the front panel, use a tool to tighten the screws firmly.
l After installing the equipment, clean up the packing materials.
1.2 Electrical Safety
High Voltage
DANGER
l The high-voltage power supply provides the power for the equipment. Direct or indirect
contact of high voltage and mains supply through damp objects may result in fatal danger.
l Non-standard and improper high-voltage operations may result in certain accidents such as
fire or electric shock.
l The personnel who perform high-voltage operations must be certified for high-voltage and
AC operations.
l The AC cables must be bridged and routed according to the local rules and regulations.
l When operating AC power supply facilities, obey the local rules and regulations.
l When performing high-voltage and AC operations, use special tools rather than general
tools.
l When performing operations in a damp environment, ensure that the equipment is keptaway from water. Switch off the power supply immediately if you find any water in the
rack or if the rack is damp.
Thunderstorm
DANGER
Do not perform operations on high voltage, AC power, iron tower, or backstay in stormy weather
conditions.
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Power Cable
CAUTION
Do not install or remove the power cable with the power on. Transient contact between the core
of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arc or spark, which may cause fire
or injury to the eye.
l Before installing or removing the power cable, switch off the power supply.
l Before connecting the power cable, ensure that the power cable and label conform to the
requirements for the installation.
Fuse
CAUTION
If the fuse on the equipment blows, replace the fuse with a fuse of the same type and specifications
to ensure safe operation of the equipment.
Electrostatic Discharge
CAUTION
The static electricity generated by the human body may damage the electrostatic sensitive
components on the board, such as the large-scale integrated circuit (LSI).
l The human body generates a static electromagnetic field in the following situations: moving
of the human body, friction of the clothes, friction between shoes and the ground, and
holding ordinary plastic in hand. The static electromagnetic field will remain within the
human body for a long time.
l Before operating the equipment, parts, circuit boards, or ASICs, wear an ESD wrist strap
that is properly grounded. The ESD wrist strap can prevent the electrostatic-sensitivecomponents from being damaged by the static electricity in the human body.
Figure 1-1shows the method of wearing an ESD wrist strap.
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Figure 1-1Wearing an ESD wrist strap
1.3 Flammable Air Environment
DANGER
Do not place or operate the equipment in an environment where flammable gas, explosive gas,or smog exists.
Operations on any electronic device in an environment where explosive gas exists may cause
extreme risks.
1.4 Radiation
Electromagnetic Exposure
CAUTION
High-intensity RF signals are harmful to the human body.
If multiple transmit antennas are installed on the iron tower or backstay, you must request the
relevant personnel to shut down the transmit antenna before installing or maintaining the antenna
locally.
During the operation, the radio equipment may generate electromagnetic radiation (namely,
radiation harm). Before installing and operating the radio equipment, read the guidelines toensure safe operations. When installing the radio equipment, obey the local rules and regulations.
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Forbidden Area
The following requirements should be met:
l The site of the antenna should be far away from the area where the electromagnetic radiation
is beyond the specified range and the public cannot reach.
l Before entering the area where the electromagnetic radiation is beyond the specified range,
the operator should learn about the area and shut down the electromagnetic radiator. The
area where the electromagnetic radiation is beyond the specified range, if any, should be
within 10 meters away from the antenna.
l A physical barrier and an eye-catching warning flag should be available in each forbidden
area.
Laser
CAUTION
When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to, or look into the optical fiber outlet directly
with unaided eyes.
Laser transceivers are used in the optical transmission system and associated test tools. Because
the laser transmitted through the bare optical fiber produces a small beam of light, it has the very
high power density and is invisible to human eyes. When a beam of light enters the eyes, the
retina may be damaged.
In normal cases, viewing an un-terminated fiber or a damaged fiber with the unaided eye at
distances greater than 150 mm does not cause eye injury. Eye injury may occur, however, if an
optical tool such as a microscope, magnifying glass, or eye loupe is used to view the bare fiber
end.
To avoid laser radiation, read the following guidelines:
l All the operations should be performed by authorized personnel who have completed the
approved training courses.
l Wear a pair of eye-protective glasses when you are handling lasers or fibers.
l Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber connectors.
l Do not look into the end of an exposed fiber or an open connector when you are not sure
whether the optical source is switched off.
l Use an optical power meter to check and ensure that the optical source is switched off by
measuring the optical power.
l Before opening the front door of an optical transmission equipment, ensure that you are
not exposed to laser radiation.
l Do not use an optical tool such as a microscope, a magnifying glass, or an eye loupe to
view the optical connector or fiber that is transmitting optical signals.
Read the following instructions before handling fibers:
l Cutting and splicing fibers must be performed by the trained personnel only.
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l Before cutting or splicing a fiber, ensure that the fiber is disconnected from the optical
source. After disconnecting the fiber, connect the cover caps to the fiber connectors.
1.5 Working at Heights
CAUTION
When working at heights, be cautious to prevent objects from falling down.
The requirements for working at heights are as follows:
l The personnel who work at heights must be trained.
l The operating machines and tools should be carried and handled safely to prevent them
from falling down.
l Safety measures, such as wearing a helmet and a safety belt, should be taken.
l Wear cold-proof clothes when working at heights in cold areas.
l Check all lifting appliances thoroughly before starting the work, and ensure that they are
intact.
Weight Lifting
CAUTION
Do not enter the areas under the jib arm and the goods in suspension when lifting weight.
l Ensure that the operators have completed the related training and have been certified.
l Check the weight lifting tools and ensure that they are intact.
l Lift the weight only when the weight lifting tools are firmly fixed onto the weight-bearing
object or the wall.
l Use a concise command to prevent any incorrect operation.
l Ensure that the angle between the two cables is less than or equal to 90 degrees during the
lifting, as shown in Figure 1-2.
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Figure 1-2Weight lifting
Using the Ladder
Checking the Ladder
l Before using the ladder, check and ensure that the ladder is intact.
l Before using the ladder, check the maximum weight that the ladder can support. Overweight
on the ladder is strictly prohibited.
Placing the Ladder
A slant angle of 75 degrees is recommended. The slant can be measured with the angle squareor with arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When a ladder is used, the wide part of the ladder should
stand on the ground. Otherwise, take certain protective measures on the base part of the ladder
to prevent against sliding. Place the ladder on a rigid ground.
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Figure 1-3Schematic diagram of slanting a ladder
When climbing the ladder, note the following points:
l Ensure that the gravity center of your body does not deviate from the ladder edge.
l To lessen the danger and ensure the safety, keep your balance on the ladder before any
operation.
l Do not climb higher than the forth highest step of the ladder.
If you intend to climb to the top, the length of the ladder should be at least one meter higher thanthe eave, as shown in Figure 1-4.
Figure 1-4Schematic diagram of the ladder one meter higher than the eave
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1.6 Mechanical Safety
Drilling Holes
CAUTION
Do not drill holes on the cabinet without prior permission. Improper drilling may cause damage
to the internal cables and the EMC function of the cabinet. Metallic scraps produced by the
drilling may fall into the cabinet and cause short circuits of the circuit boards.
l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, remove the cables inside the cabinet.
l During the drilling, ensure that your eyes are protected properly. The flying metallic scrapsmay cause injury to your eyes.
l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, wear the protection gloves.
l Take measures to prevent the metallic scraps from falling into the cabinet. After the drilling,
clean up the metallic scraps.
Sharp Objects
CAUTIONWhen handling the equipment by hands, wear the protection gloves to avoid injury by sharp
objects.
Fans
l When replacing components, ensure that no objects such as components, screws, and tools
fall into a fan that is running, to prevent damage to the fan or equipment.
l When replacing the equipment close to a fan, do not put a finger or a board into a fan that
is running before the fan is switched off and stops running, to prevent injury to your hands
or damage to the equipment.
Handling Heavy Objects
When handling heavy objects, wear the protection gloves to prevent injury to your hands.
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CAUTION
l When handling heavy objects, ensure that the weight bearing measures are taken to prevent
you from being pressed or sprained.l When taking the chassis out from the cabinet, draw attention to the equipment that is unstable
or heavy on the cabinet, to prevent any pressing or smashing injury.
l When handling a chassis, generally, two persons rather than one person are required to
handle a heavy chassis. When handling a chassis, keep your back straight and move gently
to prevent you from being sprained.
l When moving or lifting a chassis, hold the handle or bottom of the chassis rather than the
handle of a module (such as a power supply module, a fan module, or a board) that has
been installed inside the chassis.
1.7 Other Precautions
Removing and Inserting Boards
CAUTION
When inserting a board, wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, and handle the board gently to
avoid bending pins on the backplane.
l Insert the board along the guiding slot.
l The contact of board circuits is not allowed to avoid short circuits or scratches.
l Do not touch the circuit, components, connectors, or routing channels of the board to
prevent damage caused by electrostatic discharge of the human body to the electrostatic-
sensitive components.
Binding Signal Cables
CAUTION
Bind the signal cables separately from the high-current or high-voltage cables.
Routing Cables
In the case of extremely low temperature, heavy shock or vibration may damage the external
plastic coatings of the cables. The following requirements should be observed to ensure safe
implementation:
l All the cables can be routed only when the ambient temperature is higher than zero degrees.
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l If the cables are stored in a place where the ambient temperature is lower than zero degrees,
you must transfer them to a place where the ambient temperature is room temperature at
least 24 hours before the operation.
l Handle the cables gently, especially in a low-temperature environment. Do not perform
any improper operations, for example, pushing the cables down directly from a truck.
High Temperature
WARNING
If the ambient temperature exceeds 55, the temperature of the front panel surface marked the
flag may exceed 70. When touching the front panel of the board in such an environment,
you must wear the protection gloves.
IF Cables
WARNING
Before installing or removing an IF cable, you must turn off the power switch of the IF board.
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2Guides to High-Risk OperationsAbout This Chapter
This chapter provides guides to the operations that may cause injury on human bodies and
damage on the equipment if they are misconducted during the commissioning and maintenance
of microwaveequipment.
2.1 Operation Guide to the Toggle Lever Switch
The ODU-PWR switch on the IF board is a toggle lever switch. When you turn on or turn off
the toggle lever switch, perform the operations in strict compliance with the guidelines.
Otherwise, the IF board may be damaged.
2.2 OperationGuide to the IF Jumper
Before removing or installing an IF jumper, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injury
may be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.
2.3 OperationGuide to the IF Cable
Before removing or installing an IF cable, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injury
may be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.
2.4 Operation Guide to the IF Board
Before removing or installing an IF board, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the IF board or
the ODU may be damaged.
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2.1 Operation Guide to the Toggle Lever Switch
The ODU-PWR switch on the IF board is a toggle lever switch. When you turn on or turn offthe toggle lever switch, perform the operations in strict compliance with the guidelines.
Otherwise, the IF board may be damaged.
Position and Description of the Toggle Lever Switch
The toggle lever switch resides on the IF board and controls the power that is fed to the ODU,
as shown in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1Toggle lever switch
I : ON
O: OFF
Turning On the Toggle Lever Switch1. Pull the toggle lever switch out slightly.
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2. Turn it to the left.
3. Release the toggle lever switch.
Turning Off the Toggle Lever Switch
1. Pull the toggle lever switch out slightly.
2. Turn it to the right.
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3. Release the toggle lever switch.
2.2 Operation Guide to the IF Jumper
Before removing or installing an IF jumper, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injurymay be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn off the ODU power switch on the IF board. For details, see 2.1 Operation Guide to theToggle Lever Switch.
1 2
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DANGER
Do not remove the IF jumper before the ODU is powered off!
Step 2 Remove or install the IF jumper.
----End
2.3 Operation Guide to the IF CableBefore removing or installing an IF cable, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injury
may be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn off the ODU power switch on the IF board. For details, see 2.1 Operation Guide to theToggle Lever Switch.
1 2
DANGER
Do not remove or install the IF cable before the ODU is powered off!
Step 2 Install or remove the IF cable.
----End
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2.4 Operation Guide to the IF Board
Before removing or installing an IF board, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the IF board or
the ODU may be damaged.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn off the ODU power switch on the IF board. For details, see 2.1 Operation Guide to theToggle Lever Switch.
2
3
31
DANGER
Do not remove or install the IF board before the ODU is powered off!
Step 2 Disconnect the IF jumper or IF cable.
Step 3 Remove or install the IF board.
----End
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3Commissioning PreparationsAbout This Chapter
Before commissioning the equipment, you must make the related preparations.
The commissioning preparations to be made are as follows:
3.1 Commissioning Items
The commissioning items are classified into two categories: site commissioning items and
system commissioning items.
3.2 Commissioning Methods
According tothe scale of the radio transmission network, commissioning engineers can adopt
the hop commissioning method or network commissioning method.
3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation
To commission the equipment smoothly, you must make the related documents and tools
available.
3.4 Commissioning Conditions Check
Before performing the site commissioning and system commissioning, check whether the
equipment meets the commissioning requirements.
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3.1 Commissioning Items
The commissioning items are classified into two categories: site commissioning items andsystem commissioning items.
3.1.1 Site Commissioning Items
Site commissioning involves the commissioning of a hop of radio link and the sites on both ends.
The purpose of site commissioning is to ensure that the hop of radio link is in normal state and
to prepare for system commissioning.
3.1.2 System Commissioning Items
System commissioning involves the commissioning of the entire radio transmission network.
The purpose of system commissioning is to ensure that various services are transmitted normally
and protection functions are realized over the radio transmission network.
3.1.1 Site Commissioning Items
Site commissioning involves the commissioning of a hop of radio link and the sites on both ends.
The purpose ofsite commissioning is to ensure that the hop of radio link is in normal state and
to prepare for system commissioning.
In the case of OptiX RTN 910, Commissioning engineers can configure the site commissioning
data by using the U2000 LCT on site when the following conditions are met:
l Commissioning engineers are capable of configuring the radio link data for the OptiX RTN
910.
l Commissioning engineers know the radio link data planning for the site.
l Commissioning engineers carry a laptop on which the U2000 LCT is installed.
Table 3-1Configuring the site commissioning data by using the U2000 LCT
Commissioning Item Remarks
Powering On the Equipment Required
Configuring the Site
Commissioning Data by
Using the U2000 LCT
Starting the U2000 LCT Required
Creating NEs by Using the
Search Method
Required
Changing the ID of an NE Required
Changing the Name of an
NE
Required
Setting the Communication
Parameters of an NE
Required
Configuring Logical
Boards
Required
Creating IF 1+1 Protection Optional
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Commissioning Item Remarks
Configuring the IF/ODU
Information of a Radio
Link
Required
Synchronizing NE Time Required
Configuring the Orderwire Optional
Checking Alarms Required
Aligning the Antennasa Aligning the Single-
Polarized Antennas
Required when the radio
signal is transmitted by the
single-polarized antenna
Aligning the Dual-
Polarized Antennas
Required when the radio
signal is transmitted by the
dual-polarized antenna
Checking the Status of Radio Links Required
Querying the DCN Status Required
NOTE
a: Before aligning the antenna, you must power on the equipment and configure the site commissioning data on
both ends of the radio link.
3.1.2 System Commissioning Items
System commissioning involves the commissioning of the entire radio transmission network.
The purpose of system commissioning is to ensure that various services are transmitted normally
and protection functions are realized over the radio transmission network.
Table 3-2System Commissioning Items
Commissioning Item Remarks
Configuring the Network-wide Service
Data
Required
Testing the E1
Service
Testing the E1
Service by Using a
BER Tester
Required when the E1 service is available and
a BER tester is available on site
Testing the E1
Service Through
PRBS
Required when the E1 service is available and
no BER tester is available on site
Testing the Ethernet Service Required when the Ethernet service is
available
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Commissioning Item Remarks
Testing the AM
Switching
Testing the AM
Switching by Using
a BER Tester
Required when the AM function is enabled
and a BER tester is available on site
Testing the AM
Switching Without
a BER Tester
Required when the AM function is enabled
and no BER tester is available on site
Testing the
Protection
Switching
Testing the IF 1+1
Switching
Required when the radio links are configured
with the 1+1 HSB/FD/SD
Testing N+1
Protection
Switching
Required when the N+1 protection is
configured
Testing the SNCPSwitching Required when the SNCP is configured
Testing the ERPS
Protection
Switching
Required when the ERPS protection is
configured
Testing the Linear
MSP Switching
Required when the 1+1/1:N linear MSP is
configured
Checking the Clock Status Required
Testing the 24-Hour BER Required when the E1 service is available
3.2 Commissioning MethodsAccording to the scale of the radio transmission network, commissioning engineers can adopt
the hop commissioning method or networkcommissioning method.
Hop Commissioning
When the scale of the radio transmission networkis limited (to only one or two hops), the hop
commissioning method applies. Hop commissioning combines site commissioning and system
commissioning. The major commissioning steps are as follows:
1. Power on the equipment on both ends of the radio link and use the U2000 LCT to configure
all the data for the site.
2. Align the antennas on both ends of the radio link.
3. Check and ensure that the status of the radio link is normal.
4. Use the U2000 LCT to commission certain items according to the services transmitted over
the radio link.
Network Commissioning
When the scale of the radio transmission network is large, the network commissioning methodapplies. The major commissioning steps are as follows:
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1. Power on the equipment on both ends of the radio link and use the U2000 LCT to configure
the radio link data for the site.
2. Align the antennas on both ends of the radio link.
3. Check and ensure that the status of the radio link is normal.
4. Use the NMS to configure the network-wide data at the central site where services converge.
5. Use the NMS to complete the network-wide commissioning items at the central site where
services converge.
3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation
To commission the equipment smoothly, you must make the related documents and tools
available.
Documents
Before commissioning the equipment, you must make the following documents available:
l Engineering design documents, including:
Network Planning
Engineering Design
l Commissioning guide documents, including:
OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide
OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System Configuration Guide
Tools
Table 3-3lists the tools required for the commissioning task.
Table 3-3List of tools and meters
Tool and Meter Application Scenario
Adjustable wrench, screwdriver, telescope,
intercom, socket-head wrench, multimeter
and a test cable with a BNC connector at one
end, and north-stabilized indicator
Aligning the antennas
Laptop on which the U2000 LCT is installed,
2 Mbit/s BER tester, 2 Mbit/s fiber jumper,
network cable tester, optical power meter
Configuring the site commissioning data by
using the U2000 LCT
Laptop on which the U2000 LCT is installed l Configuring the site commissioning data
by using the U2000 LCT
l Testing Connectivity of the E1 Cables
l Querying the DCN Status
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Tool and Meter Application Scenario
BER tester l Testing Connectivity of the E1 Cables
l Testing the E1 Service by Using a BER
Testerl Testing the AM Switching by Using a BER
Tester
l Testing the IF 1+1 Switching
l Testing the N+1 Protection Switching
l Testing the SNCP Switching
l Testing the Linear MSP Switching
l Testing the 24-Hour BER
Network cable tester Testing Connectivity of the Ethernet Cables
Optical power meter, short fiber jumper Checking Optical Fiber Connection
PC on which the U2000 is installed Completing the system commissioning items
by using the U2000
E1 jumper Testing the 24-Hour BER
NOTE
For the requirements and methods for installing the U2000 LCT, see the iManager U2000 LCT User
Manual.
3.4 Commissioning Conditions Check
Before performing the site commissioning and system commissioning, check whether the
equipment meets the commissioning requirements.
3.4.1 Site Commissioning Conditions Check
Before performing the site commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.
3.4.2 System Commissioning Conditions Check
Before performing the system commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.
3.4.1 Site Commissioning Conditions Check
Before performing the site commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.
The site commissioning conditions are listed as follows:
l The hardware installation must be complete and pass the installation check.
l The power for the equipment must be available.
l The service signal cables that are connected to other equipment must be routed as required.
l The site conditions and antenna commissioning engineers must meet the requirements foroperations at heights.
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l The weather must be favorable and the commissioning is free from the impacts of wind,
rain, snow or fog.
3.4.2 System Commissioning Conditions Check
Before performing the system commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.
The system commissioning conditions are listed as follows:
l The site commissioning at both ends of the radio link must be complete.
l The weather must be favorable and the commissioning is free from the impacts of wind,
rain, snow or fog.
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4Site Commissioning GuideAbout This Chapter
This topic describes how to perform all the site commissioning items.
4.1 PoweringOn the Equipment
By checking the process of powering on equipment, you can check whether the hardware system
of the equipment and the power system are normal.
4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning Data by Using the U2000 LCT
This topic describes how to configure the site commissioning data when you use the U2000 LCT
to perform the site commissioning.
4.3 Testing Connectivity of the Cables
During the installation of the OptiX RTN 900, the cables may be connected to service interfaces
incorrectly, or the hardware may become faulty. To ensure that the services run normally, you
need to test connectivity of the cables.
4.4 Aligning the Antennas
Aligning the antennas is the most important activity in HOP commissioning, and its result has
a direct effect on the performance of the radio link.
4.5 Checkingthe Status of Radio Links
After aligning the antennas, you need to query the status of radio links and determine whether
the radio links are normal.
4.6 Querying the DCN Status
The NMS manages NEs through DCN channels. Querying the radio links through the HOP
management, you can check whether the DCN of radio links runs normally.
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4.1 Powering On the Equipment
By checking the process of powering on equipment, you can check whether the hardware systemof the equipment and the power system are normal.
Prerequisite
l The hardware installation must be complete and pass the installation check.
l The power system is ready. The voltage, pole connection, and the fuse current of the power
system are checked in the process of connecting the power cables.
l The power supply (for example, the power box of the cabinet) must be turned off.
Tools, Equipment, and MaterialsNone.
Context
l In the case of OptiX RTN 910, the recommended fuse currents are listed in Table 4-1.
Table 4-1Fuse Current
Chassis Fuse Current
OptiX RTN 910 10 A
l The OptiX RTN 910 supports the following System control Switch&Clock board:
Chassis Board Type
OptiX RTN 910 CSHA/CSHB/CSHC/CSTA
Precautions
CAUTION
l The ODU-PWR switch on the front panel of the IF board is designed with locking devices.
Hence, you must pull out the switches gently before you turn it. If the switch points to "O",
you can infer that the switch is turned off. If the switch points to "I", you can infer that the
switch is turned on.
l If the output voltage of the power supply does not meet the test requirements, reconstruct the
power supply and do not power on the cabinet.
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Procedure
Step 1 Check and ensure that the power cable connections of the chassis are correct. Then, power onthe equipment and observe the indicators. In the normal case, the PIU and FAN indicators are
steady green, as shown in Figure 4-1. Otherwise, handle the anomalies according to Table
4-2.
Table 4-2States of indicators
Indicator State Description
PWRA/PWRB Steady green Indicates that the power supply is
normal.
Off Indicates a power failure.
FAN Steady green Indicates that the fan is running
normally.
Steady red Indicates that the fan is faulty.
Off Indicates that the fan is powered off.
Figure 4-1Normal state
the PIU indicator the FAN indicator
Step 2 Observe the indicators on the System control Switch&Clock board and ensure that the equipmentis powered on normally.
1. The PROG indicator should be green, off, flash green, and off. The process lasts about 1
minute.
NOTE
This is the case if the service data is not configured. If the service data is configured, this process
lasts longer.
2. The STAT and SYNC indicators should be green.
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Figure 4-2Normal state
STAT
PROG
SYNCSRV
Step 3 Turn the ODU-PWR switch on the IF board to "I" and ensure that the ODU indicator is on(green).
NOTE
In the case of any indicator anomaly, contact Huawei engineers.
----End
4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning Data by Using theU2000 LCT
This topic describes how to configure the site commissioning data when you use the U2000 LCTto perform the site commissioning.
Configuration Procedure
Step Operation Description
1 Starting the U2000 LCT Required.
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Step Operation Description
2 Creating NEs by Using the
Search Method
Required. The parameters are set as
follows:
l Search Domain: It is recommended thatyou set the 129.9.255.255 network
segment as the search domain.
l Search for NE: It is recommended that
you select Search for NE, Create
device after search NE User, and
Upload after create. By default, NE
Useris rootand Passwordis
password.
3 Changing the ID of an NE Required. Set the parameters as follows:
l Change IDto the NE ID specified during
the planning of the DCN.
l If the extended NE ID is required,
change Extended ID.
4 Changing the Name of an NE Optional.
5 Setting the Communication
Parameters of an NE
Required. Set the parameters as follows:
l In the case of the GNE, set IP Address
and Subnet Maskaccording to the
planning of the external DCN.
l In the case of the GNE, set Gateway IP
Addressif the external DCN requires.
l In the case of non-GNEs, it is
recommended that you set IP Address
to 0x81000000 + NE ID. That is, if the
NE ID is 0x090001, set IP Addressto
129.9.0.1. Set Subnet Maskto
255.255.0.0.
NOTEIf the IP address of an NE is not changed
manually, the IP address changes according to
the NE ID and is always 0x81000000 + NE ID.
In this case, the IP address of a non-GNE does
not need to be changed manually.
6 Configuring Logical Boards Required.
7 Configuring IF 1+1 Protection This is required when the radio links are
configured with 1+1 protection.
Parameters are set according to the network
planning.
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Step Operation Description
8 Configuring the IF/ODU
Information of a Radio Link
Required.
l In the case of the TDM microwave, set
the main parameters as follows: Set Work Mode, Link ID, and
ATPC Enable Statusaccording to
the network planning.
ATPC Enable Statusmust be set to
Disabled.
Set TX Frequency(MHz),T/R
Spacing(MHz), and TX Power
(dBm)according to the network
planning.
Set TX Statusto unmute.
Set Power to Be Received(dBm)to
the receive level specified in the
network planning. Only after this
parameter is set, the antenna
alignment indication function is
enabled. When the antenna alignment
indication function is enabled, if the
actual receive power of the ODU is
beyond the range of preset receive
power (-3 dBm to +3 dBm), the ODU
indicator on the IF board connected to
the ODU blinks yellow (300 ms on,300 ms off), indicating that the
antennas are not aligned. After the
antennas are aligned for consecutive
30 minutes, the NE automatically
disables the antenna alignment
indication function.
NOTE
l In the case of radio links configured with
1+1 HSB/SD, you need to configure the
IF and ODU information on the main
radio link only.
l In the case of radio links configured with
1+1 FD, you need to configure the IF and
ODU information on the main radio link
and the ODU information on the standby
radio link.
l In the case of TDM radio links configured
with N+1 protection, you need to
configure the IF and ODU information on
each link. Work Modemust be
configured as 7, STM-1, 28MHz,
128QAM.
l In the case of the Hybrid microwave, set
the main parameters as follows:
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Step Operation Description
Enable AMmust be set to
Disabled, and Manually Specified
Modulationis set to GuaranteedCapacity Modulationas planned.
Set Specified Max E1 Capacity, and
Link IDaccording to the network
planning.
ATPC Enable Statusmust be set to
Disabled.
It is recommended that you set ATPC
Automatic Threshold Enableto
Disabled.
When the Packet radio equipment is
interconnected with radio links, setEnable IEEE-1588 Timeslotto
Enabled.
Set TX Frequency(MHz),T/R
Spacing(MHz), and TX Power
(dBm)according to the network
planning.
Set TX Statusto unmute.
Set Power to Be Received(dBm)to
the receive level specified in the
network planning. Only after this
parameter is set, the antenna
alignment indication function is
enabled. When the antenna alignment
indication function is enabled, if the
actual receive power of the ODU is
beyond the range of preset receive
power (-3 dBm to +3 dBm), the ODU
indicator on the IF board connected to
the ODU blinks yellow (300 ms on,
300 ms off), indicating that the
antennas are not aligned. After the
antennas are aligned for consecutive30 minutes, the NE automatically
disables the antenna alignment
indication function.
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Step Operation Description
NOTE
l In the case of radio links configured with
1+1 HSB/SD, you need to configure the
IF and ODU information on the main
radio link only.
l In the case of radio links configured with
1+1 FD, you need to configure the IF and
ODU information on the main radio link
and the ODU information on the standby
radio link.
l To configure Hybrid radio links with N
+1 protection, you need to configure the
IF and ODU information on each link.
9 Synchronizing NE Time Required. During the site commissioning,
you only need to synchronize the NE withthe NMS.
10 Configuring the Orderwire Optional.
11 Checking Alarms Required.
NOTE
l In the case of radio links configured with N+1 protection group, you need to configure each radio link
separately.
lIf the Hybrid microwave uses the XPIC function, consider the XPIC workgroup as two independent Hybridradio links and configure the two radio links separately.
4.2.1 Starting the U2000 LCT
In site commissioning, you need to use the LCT to perform basic configuration for the equipment.
To start the LCT, you need to start the laptop, start the U2000 LCT server, and log in to the
U2000 LCT client.
Prerequisite
l The equipment must bepowered on.
l
The laptop must be installed with the LCT application. For information about how to installthe LCT, see iManager U2000 Installation Guide.
l The SQL server must be started.
Tools, Instruments, and Materials
Category 5 shielded straight through/crossover network cables
One laptop on which the LCT is installed
Context
The U2000 LCT service runs as the background process. The system automatically starts theU2000 LCT service. You can maintain the service through the System Monitor.
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Procedure
Step 1 Set the IP address of the portable computer. Procedure, which is based on Microsoft WindowsXP, is listed as follows.
1. On the desktop, click Start, and select Control Panelfrom the Start Menu. Then, theControl Panelwindow is displayed.
2. Double-click Network Connectionto display the Network Connectionwindow.
3. In the Network Connectionwindow, right-click Local Connectionand choose
Properties. The Local Area Connection Propertiesdialog box is displayed.
4. Click the Generaltab. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)from the This connection uses
the following itemslist.
5. Click Propertiesto display the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Propertiesdialog box.
6. Select Use the following IP addressfrom Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.
Configure the IP address and subnet mask of the laptop.
l IP address: The IP address should belong to network segment 129.9.0.0. The IP addresscan be set to any IP address in network segment 129.9.0.0. If the system indicates that
the IP address you set conflicts with the IP address of the NE, set another IP address,
which is different from the NE IP address, for the computer.
l Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0.
l Default gateway: null.
7. Click OK.
Step 2 Use a network cable to connect the network port on the laptop to the NMS/COM port of theCSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC board. In this case, the green indicator of the NMS/COM port and
the green indicator of network port on the laptop should be on.
CAUTION
When connecting the equipment to the laptop, make sure that the network cable is properly
connected to the NMS/COM port on the CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC board so that the
equipment and commissioning tool can be protected against any damage caused by mis-
insertion.
NOTE
The NMS/COM port of the CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC board is self-adaptive to crossover and straight cables.
Thus, you can use either a crossover cable or a straight cable to connect the equipment to the portable computer.
Step 3 Check whether the U2000 LCT processes can be normally started.
1. Run the U2000LCT System Monitor server application by clicking the shortcut icon of this
application on the desktop. Then, the Logindialog box is displayed.
2. In the Logindialog box, enter values in the User Nameand Passwordfields, and select a
value for the Servergroup box.
By default, values for these fields are as follows:
l User Name: admin
l Password: admin
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l Server: Local
3. Click Login.
4. Check whether the U2000 LCT processes can be normally started. The process whose
startup mode is the manual mode must be started manually. If the processes can be normally
started, it indicates that the server runs normally.
NOTE
If the U2000 LCT service is not started, you can manually start it by running the startnms.batfile in the
installation directory of the U2000 LCT, that is, the \server\bindirectory; If the U2000 LCT service is
started, don't run the startnms.batfile again.
Step 4 Run the U2000 LCT client application by clicking the shortcut icon of this application on thedesktop. Then, the Logindialog box is displayed.
Step 5 Enter values in the User Nameand Passwordfields. Click Loginto display the NE InformationListwindow.
By default, values for these fields are as follows:
l User Name: admin
l Password: admin
----End
4.2.2 Creating NEs by Using the Search Method
To manage an NE, you must create an NE on the LCT. This topic describes how to create an
NE by searching NEs on the LCT.
Prerequisite
l The NE must be connected to a computer where the LCT is installed.
l The communication between the LCT and the NE must be normal.
Context
In addition to searching NEs, you can also create an NE by adding an NE manually. When an
NE is configured initially, you may fail to know the NE ID. In this situation, you can create an
NE by searching NEs on the LCT.
Tools, Equipment, and Materials
One laptop on which the LCT is installed
Procedure
Step 1 Click Auto Discoveryin the NE Information List.
The Equipment Searchwindow is displayed.
Step 2 Click Addand the Input Search Domaindialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Optional: Set Address typeto IP Address Range of GNE, IP Address of GNE, or NSAPAddress, and enter Search Address, User Name, and Password. Then, click OK.
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NOTE
You can repeat Steps 2 through 3 to add more search domains. You can delete the system default search
domain.
l If you use IP address to search for NEs:
l Usually, the broadcast function is disabled on the routers on a network, to avoid network broadcast
storm. Therefore, by using the IP Address Range of GNEmethod, only the NEs in the same
network segment can be searched out.
l To search the network segments across routers, the IP Address of GNEmethod is recommended.
Through a gateway NE, you can search out the NEs in the network segment of the gateway NE.
l If you use NSAP address, you can only select NSAP address.
Step 4 In the Search for NEarea, perform the following operations:
l Select Search for NE. All NEs in the selected domain are searched out.
l Select Create device after search, enter the NE Userand Password.
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NOTE
l The default NE user is lct.
l The default password is password.
l Select Upload after create. The data related to the NEs are uploaded to the NMS after theNEs are created.
NOTE
You can select all options in the Search for NEarea to search for NEs, create NEs, and upload the NE
data at a time.
Step 5 Click Nextand the Resultarea is displayed.
Step 6 Optional: If you select Search for NEonly, you can select the NEs, which are not yet created,in the Resultlist after the search for NEs is complete. Click Createand then the Createdialog
box is displayed. Enter User Nameand Passwordin the Createdialog box, and then click
OK.
----End
Postrequisite
After an NE is created, if you fail to log in to the NE, possible causes are listed as follows:
l The password for the NE user is incorrect. Enter the correct password for the NE user.
l The NE user is invalid or the NE user is already logged in. Change to a valid NE user.
4.2.3 Changing the ID of an NETo ensure that the ID of each NE is unique, you must change the ID of an NE according to the
engineering plan. If the NE ID is changed, the services of the NE are not affected but the
communication between the LCT and the NE is affected.
Prerequisite
l You must be logged in to the LCT.
l You must be an NM user with NE operatorauthority or higher.
Tools, Equipment, and Materials
One laptop on which the LCT is installed
Procedure
Step 1 Select an NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explorerwindow. Then, choose Configuration> NE Attributefrom the Function Tree.
Step 2 Click Modify NE ID.
Then, the Modify NE IDdialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Set the NE ID and Extended ID.
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Step 4 Click OK.
Then, click OKin the displayed