direct selling and telemarketing

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    Direct marketing

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    Direct marketing definition

    An interactive system of marketing which uses oneor more advertising media to effect a

    measurable response at any location, forming a

    basis for creating and further developing an

    ongoing relationship between an organisationand its customers.

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    Reasons for the growth in directmarketing

    Figure 18.1

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    The range of direct marketingtechniques

    Figure 18.2

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    Direct marketing techniques

    Direct mail - material distributed via the postal

    service to a recipients home or business topromote a product/service.

    Direct response advertising - standard broadcast

    and print media designed to generate a directresponse, e.g an order or personal visit.

    Telemarketing - a direct personal, verbal

    approach via some kind of written or visual

    method.

    Mail order - the purchase of products featured in

    advertising or selected from a catalogue.

    Teleshopping - home based shopping.

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    Direct mail - the advantages

    Targeting - for example using the post code,

    targeted campaigns can be developed using

    geographical / demographical criteria.

    Personalisation - large numbers of personalised

    mailings can be undertaken regularly.

    Response rates can be high.

    Flexibility of creative scope.

    Can hold attention of reader/recipient.

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    OHT 18.7

    Pearson Education Limited 2003Brassington and Pettitt: Principles of Marketing, 3rd Edition

    Tele marketing

    Telemarketing (sometimes known as inside

    sales or telesales is a method of direct

    marketing in which a salesperson solicits

    prospective customers to buy products or

    services, either over the phone or through a

    subsequent face to face or Web conferencing

    appointment scheduled during the call

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    Applications of telemarketing

    Generate leads.

    Screen leads before follow up.

    Arrange opportunities for representatives.

    Direct sales.

    Encourage cross / up selling.

    Dealer support.

    Account servicing.

    Market research.

    Test marketing.

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    Dos and donts of telemarketing - The dos

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    Dos and donts of telemarketing - The donts

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    Limitations of telemarketing

    Operational issues - requires systems that can

    cope with volumes of inbound calls.

    Regulatory issues regarding for example

    unsolicited mail and cold calling.

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    Traditional strengths of mail order

    Figure 18.3

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    Weaknesses of traditional mail order

    catalogues

    Lack of speed.

    Downmarket image.

    Lack of targeting.

    Agency system.

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    Typical advantages of mail order over retail

    outlets

    Table 18.7

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    Objectives of direct marketing

    Direct ordering. Providing information.

    Visit generation.

    Trial generation.

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    Managing a direct marketing campaign