digital students slideshare version
TRANSCRIPT
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How can we meet the needs of our ‘digital’ students?
Helen Beetham | @helenbeetham
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a. General digital skills for C21st employmentb. Specialist digital practices of their subject areac. A well-presented digital portfolio (blog, web site) of their achievementsd. Critical thinking, so they can adopt, adapt or renounce the digital technologies of the futuree. Creative confidence, so they can code, design and make their own digital solutions
What do you think??
What is the most valuable thingwe can offer our ‘digital’ students?
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59% students 89% recruiters 7-10
390 seconds 745,000 >400k hours
>98% all information 43.5% graduates About half of all
academic papers
36% UK jobs 70-85% participants 73% students
The story in numbers
Pick a number... any number...
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Students’ digital practicesthe story in three projects
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Students’ digital practicesthe story in three projects
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Students’ digital practicesthe story in three projects
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Students’ use of digital media is
constant and ubiquitous‣ connected
‣ intimate
‣ continuous recording
‣ continuous sharing
‣ seamless
‣ ‘content is free’‣ learning situations are ‘porous’ or leaky
‣ learning events leave a persistent trace
‣ learners are simultaneously here and elsewhere...
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Students’ use of digital media is
constant and ubiquitous
Nike FuelBand cc. Peter Parkes on Wikimedia Commons
‣ connected
‣ intimate
‣ continuous recording
‣ continuous sharing
‣ seamless
‣ ‘content is free’‣ learning situations are ‘porous’ or leaky
‣ learning events leave a persistent trace
‣ learners are simultaneously here and elsewhere...
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phonarnation.org
This generates some tensions
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This generates some tensions
‣ using information tactically...‣ but not always understanding
the strategy
cc. H
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Bee
tham
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‣ cut and paste‣ frictionless adoption‣ curatorial approach
but not often‣ extensive/intensive
production of ideas‣ originality‣ criticality‣ variety of voice
cc. H
elen
Bee
tham
This generates some tensions
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‣ knowledge-sharing (‘free!’)‣ informal referencing, tagging,
acknowledgement‣ social criteria for judging value
but not always‣ understanding of authorship,
originality, plagiarism‣ formal referencing‣ academic/professional criteria
for judging value
This generates some tensions
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‣ engaging with ideas in multiple media
‣ (especially images)but not always
‣ manifesting academic rigour
‣ translating into academically credible forms
This generates some tensions
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‣ engaging with ideas in multiple media
‣ (especially images)but not always
‣ manifesting academic rigour
‣ translating into academically credible forms
This generates some tensions
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Radically rethink what it means to study,
learn, know and be an effective scholar/
professional/citizen?
How should we respond?
Use digital practices as bridges to more formal academic/professional practices - which we know are valuable?
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Not all students thrive in digital spaces
‣ Digital divide narrower but wider: amplifies other inequalities and cultural differences‣ Learners’ digital skills shallower than we tend to think‣ ‘Digital natives' story hides many contradictions:
learners' engagement w digital world is v differentiated ‣ Learners experience difficulties transposing practice‣ Active knowledge-building, creating, sharing are minority
activities typically introduced by educators (Selwyn). ‣ Consumer practices & populist values dominate in
digital space - many feel excluded or worse
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Not all students thrive in digital spaces
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Everybody say ‘aahh’...
‣We check our mobiles every 390 seconds on average‣ Constant distraction makes us 20% more stupid
(Carnegie Mellon)‣ Using two screens at once = smoking 1.5 joints (UCal)
(with thanks to Richard Watson for all of these points)‣ Students cite digital distraction and time management
as major concerns (confirmed by Pew Foundation 2015)
cc yo-bro.deviantart.com: any cat picture really
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Not all of us thrive in digital spaces
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Not all of us thrive in digital spaces
Research outcomes are overwhelmingly produced in the global north...
... so are OERs and MOOCs
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Digital students are different
digitalstudent.jiscinvolve.org
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What do (digital) students say they want?
‣ Inspiring teachers (perhaps teaching in hybrid spaces)
‣ A chance to explore and project new identities
‣ New ways of belonging (to their course, cohort, institution)
‣ Closed, private → open, public spaces(‘walled garden : paths out’) ‣ Credibility
(established norms) but also distinctiveness (‘make me stand out’) and resilience (norms will change)
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What do students say they wantfrom their digital experience?
Transactional Transformational
Accessing networksAccessing hardware and software
Accessing general and course-related informationSigning on to university systems
Booking appointmentsSubmitting work, receiving grades
Sharing ideas, engaging in dialogue
Encountering difficult concepts and practicesDeveloping independent study habits
Collaborating on projectsProducing new digital artefacts, especially e-portfolio, blogReflecting, reviewing, revising
Specialist practices: reference management, data analysis, e-journals, specialist tools...
Expectations largely established in advance by transactions with other service providers
Expectations established in the course of study through comparison with other students’ experiences, tutor example, and evidence of learning gains
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What do students say they wantfrom their digital experience?
'it is not the technology in itself that is transforming education and society; it is, rather, the creative ways in which people are using technology to educate and drive change'Radical interventions in learning and teaching, NUS 2014
Questions, comments, contributions
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a. General digital skills for C21st employmentb. Specialist digital practices of their subject areac. A well-presented digital portfolio (blog, web site) of their achievementsd. Critical thinking, so they can adopt, adapt or renounce the digital technologies of the futuree. Creative confidence, so they can code, design and make their own digital solutions
How do we go about any of this?
Activity: what is the most valuable thingwe can offer our ‘digital’ students?
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What will you do as a result of this webinar?write in the chat window
What would you like the university to do?write in the chat window
Next steps:
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digitalstudent.jiscinvolve.orgfindings | challenges | exemplars | resources
bit.ly/DLcurriculummaterials for embedding digital literacies into
the curriculum
Resources: