digital entrepreneurs and the internet of things
TRANSCRIPT
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Digital Entrepreneurs and the Internet of Things
Shane MitchellUrbanPeer
@[email protected]@gmail.comwww.techresorteb.com
@CornwallTechWkTremough Innovation CentreDec10 2015
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http://techresorteb.com/
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Paul Baran “On Distributed Communications” 1964
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Internet for Things
It’s not about Things
IoT, What is it?
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Is it IoT?
http://designswarm.com/blog/2014/04/a-litmus-test-for-the-internet-of-things/
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“If we had computers that knew everything there was to know about things—using data they gatheredwithout any help from us -- we would be able to track and count everything, and greatly reduce waste,loss and cost. We would know when things needed replacing, repairing or recalling, and whether theywere fresh or past their best.
We need to empower computers with their own means of gathering information, so they can see, hear and smell the world for themselves, in all its random glory.
RFID and sensor technology enable computers to observe, identify and understand the world—without the limitations of human-entered data.”
http://kevinjashton.com/2009/06/22/the-internet-of-things/
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Hype and Enlightenment 7
Gartner Emerging Technologies Hype Cycle, 2014
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Impact of Internet Has Been Extraordinary, & Broad….But - in Many Ways - It’s Just Beginning….
www.kpcb.com/internet-trends
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In the circumstances of:
• Modularity of activity
• Granularity of task
• Low cost integration
“Commons Based Peer Production” provides a
more efficient model of economic production
versus the market and organisational hierarchy
Coase’s Penguin, Linux, and The Nature of the Firm, Yochai Benkler, 2002
Business Models and Participation
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http://www.openstreetmap.org/
https://hotosm.org/
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https://www.iris.sssup.it/retrieve/handle/11382/5413/203/archives.pdf
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Money over the Internet
https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (2008)
Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash SystemSatoshi Nakamoto [email protected] www.bitcoin.org
Abstract. A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution. Digital signatures provide part of the solution, but the main benefits are lost if a trusted third party is still required to prevent double-spending. We propose a solution to the double-spending problem using a peer-to-peer network. The network timestamps transactions by hashing them into an ongoing chain of hash-based proof-of-work, forming a record that cannot be changed without redoing the proof-of-work. The longest chain not only serves as proof of the sequence of events witnessed, but proof that it came from the largest pool of CPU power. As long as a majority of CPU power is controlled by nodes that are not cooperating to attack the network, they'll generate the longest chain and outpace attackers. The network itself requires minimal structure. Messages are broadcast on a best effort basis, and nodes can leave and rejoin the network at will, accepting the longest proof-of-work chain as proof of what happened while they were gone.
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Relationships over the Internet
http://www.fastcompany.com/3047462/the-humans-who-dream-of-companies-that-wont-need-them
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Nations over the Internet
https://bitnation.co/
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My Journey to Smart Technologies & IoT
1998-2006
2007-2010
2011-2015
Connected Real Estate
Public Sector Vertical
Connected Urban Development
EcoBoard
Globalization Center
Smart Grid
Broadband
Internet of Everything
Connected Industries
Smart+ConnectedCommunities
Data Analytics
Rural, suburban communities
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$4.6TPublic Sector
Includes cities, agencies, and verticals such as healthcare, education, defense
$19.0*
Trillion
$14.4TPrivate Sector
Includes both industry-specific and horizontal use cases
.
Estimate is based on bottom-up analysis of 61 use cases, including 21 for private sector and 40 in public sector
How Much IoE Value Is ‘at Stake’ for the Private & Public Sectors Combined?
* 2013-2022
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UrbanPeer Ltd – Engagements 2014-15
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Forming & leading partnerships and entrepreneurship engagements
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Real-time capacity display and forecast system
www.opencapacity.co.uk/
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IoT implementations
http://iotuk.org.uk/case-studies/
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Bristol is Open
• A public – private – academic – citizen partnership • Sensors connected across the city
• Wireless mesh network connects to a fibre network at 9 locations
• 1500 lampposts host heat, sound, light and air quality sensors.
• Over 200 additional data sets available• Traffic, Energy, Crime and Health trends
• Data collected and made available to partners based on strict privacy and trust policies
• Pay-as-you-go access • Experimentation will uncover new use-cases• Looking to grow the network to neighbouring
cities in the next few years
http://www.bristolisopen.com/
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Informing, Engaging, Connecting
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Transport modelling real-time, powered by people-based sensor networks..
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Decision spaces will apply a range of cross-sectoral , cross-disciplinary modelling capabilities to deliver decision support capabilities
Common spaces will provide user interfaces to allow proactive, collaborative management of resources and risks, and facilitate the creation of new markets, new regulatory models and new business models
Each Skin will be led by a group of leading research institutions and advised by decision-makers to define the core decision flows to be supported
“Core Platform”Components
“Application Skin” Examples
Sensor spaces will integrate information from an array of different data sources, guided by requirements for decision support
Developing a Planetary Skin
http://www.planetaryskin.org/
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Oxford Flood Network
http://flood.network/
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thingful.net
A search engine for the Internet of Things
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Internet of Place
http://www.visitbradford.com/thedms.aspx?dms=3&venue=2198372
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http://umbrellium.co.uk/
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IoT for waste sensing
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IoT for Health & Care
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IoT in the Mining Industry
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Energy Systems
http://www.energyunlocked.org/
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Crowdsourcing networks
http://thethingsnetwork.org/
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https://arrayofthings.github.io/
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Connecting, Services, Life Enhancement
http://www.wisdombank.org.uk/
http://www.madeopen.co.uk/our-work/wisdom-bank/
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www.talesofthings.com
Internet of Connected Stuff
Tales of Things is part of a research project called TOTeM that will explore social memory in the emerging culture of the Internet of Things.
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The Web of Things
www.evrythng.com
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Renew London says its smart trashcans collected anonymized and aggregated MAC data from passing smartphones.
(Credit: Renew London)
Network Sensing Bins
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Developing New Experiences
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Developing New Experiences
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Digital kiosks/signs installed around cities
to help spread emergency messages, show
missing person reports, have maps, and
give real-time transit updates.
In addition to the public safety and security
element, City 24*7 also has an economic
development/revitalization component.
Each ‘ruggedized’ kiosk will include ‘hyper
local’ information and will be used to help
find local restaurants, movie theatres, EV
stations … You will even be able to
purchase movie tickets, etc. via smart
phones.
New York City has already has 250 units
operational
Other cities following
Real Time Data Flows
http://www.zdnet.com/article/my-internetofeverything-perspective-integrating-cities-with-ioe-and-city-247/
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Community, Participation, and Local Data Analytics
http://commonplace.is/
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Tech/Business Innovation SupportRange of tools with different objectives/characteristics
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• New approaches to operation models
• Collaborative public-private ecosystems
• Accessing consumption economics
• Design thinking for effective customer experiences
• Social engagement
• and, only then: How technology architectures
can be designed to enable all of these areas
Salient Topics for IoT Entrepreneurs
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Thank you
Shane MitchellUrbanPeer
@[email protected]@gmail.comwww.techresorteb.com
@CornwallTechWkTremough Innovation CentreDec10 2015