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  • 7/28/2019 Dickson: UN Commission on Life-Saving Commodities for Women and Children

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    UN Commission on Life-Saving

    Commodities for Women and

    Children

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    Commission on Information

    and Accountability

    WHO

    Commission on Life Saving

    Commodities for Women and Children

    UNICEF and UNFPA

    Commission ChairsGoodluck Jonathan, President, Nigeria

    Jens Stoltenberg, Prime Minister , Norway

    Commission ChairsKikwete, President of Tanzania

    Harper, Prime Minister of Canada

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    3

    20 Commissioners

    Michael Anderson, Director-General for Policy and Global Programmes, DFID

    H.E. Zainab Hawa Bangura, Minister of Health and Sanitation, Sierra Leone

    MK Bhan, Secretary to the Government of India Department of Biotechnology

    Heather Bresch, CEO, Mylan Inc.

    Dan Brutto, President, UPS International

    Ray Chambers, UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy for Malaria

    Gary Cohen, Executive Vice President, Becton Dickson

    Bob Collymore, Chief Executive Officer, Safaricom

    Jamie Cooper-Hohn, President and CEO, Children's Investment Fund Foundation

    Christopher Elias, President for Global Development, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

    Kenneth C. Frazier, President and CEO, Merck

    Julio Frenk, Chair, Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health

    Teguest Guerma, Director General, AMREFPer Heggenes, CEO, IKEA Foundation

    Robert Lee, President, Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Development Co., Ltd.

    Hassan Mshinda, Director General, Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology

    Agns Saint-Raymond, Head of Human

    Medicines Special Areas, European Medicines Agency

    Rajiv Shah, Administrator, USAID

    Jasmine Whitbread, Chief Executive Officer, Save the Children International

    Sir Andrew Witty, Chief Executive Officer, GlaxoSmithKline

  • 7/28/2019 Dickson: UN Commission on Life-Saving Commodities for Women and Children

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    Objectives

    1. Identify opportunities to increase the production, supply and

    use of affordable, high-quality, high-impact commodities for

    womens and childrens health, through shaping the market,strengthening the quality of local production capacity, promoting innovative

    technologies and new product development ..

    2. Propose innovative strategies to support high-burden countries

    to rapidly increase access to overlooked commoditiesthroughproven, private and public sector market shaping interventions.

    3. Recommend strategies to raise awareness of and demand for

    these life-saving commodities among health care providers and end-users.

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    5

    Three criteria were established

    for identifying a list of underutilized,

    life-saving commodities

    1. High-impact,

    effective commodities

    In general, high-impact

    commodities are those

    medicines, medical

    devices and health

    supplies that effectively

    address avoidable causes

    of death and disease

    among children andwomen during

    pregnancy, childbirth

    and childhood.

    2. Inadequate funding

    Inadequate funding means the

    commodity lacks the monetary

    support that would allow a

    rapid increase in its distribution

    and use. Selected commodities,

    therefore, are not funded by

    existing mechanisms, such as

    The Global Fund to Fight AIDS,

    Tuberculosis and Malaria, and

    GAVI.

    3. Untapped potential

    Innovation and rapid

    increases in product

    development and market

    opportunities (including the

    potential for better

    formulations, price reduction

    and improved stability of

    supply) could rapidly

    improve the affordability,

    availability and use of

    selected medicines, medical

    devices and supplies.

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    6

    13 Life-Saving Commodities

    RMNCH Continuum of Care Commodity Usage

    Reproductive health Female Condoms Family planning/Contraception

    Implants Family planning/Contraception

    Emergency Contraception Family planning/Contraception

    Maternal Health Oxytocin Post-Partum Hemorrhage

    Misoprostol Post-Partum Hemorrhage

    Magnesium sulfate Eclampsia and Severe Pre-

    Eclamsia/Toxemia of Pregnancy

    Newborn Health Injectable antibiotics Newborn Sepsis

    Antenatal Corticosteroid (ANCS) Respiratory Distress Syndromefor preterm babies

    Chlorhexidine Newborn Cord Care

    Resuscitation Equipment Newborn Asphyxia

    Child Health Amoxicillin Pneumonia

    Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS) Diarrhea

    Zinc Diarrhea

    http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/299-female-condoms-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/300-implants--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/301-emergency-contraception-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/302-oxytocin--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/303-misoprostol--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/304-magnesium-sulfate-mgso4--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/316-injectable-antibiotics-for-newborn-sepsis--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/307-antenatal-corticosteroids--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/308-chlorhexidine-chx--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/308-chlorhexidine-chx--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/309-newborn-resuscitation-devices--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/305-amoxicillin--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/306-oral-rehydration-salts-ors--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/307-antenatal-corticosteroids--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/298-zinc-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/308-chlorhexidine-chx--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/308-chlorhexidine-chx--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/298-zinc-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/307-antenatal-corticosteroids--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/306-oral-rehydration-salts-ors--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/305-amoxicillin--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/309-newborn-resuscitation-devices--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/308-chlorhexidine-chx--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/308-chlorhexidine-chx--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/307-antenatal-corticosteroids--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/316-injectable-antibiotics-for-newborn-sepsis--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/316-injectable-antibiotics-for-newborn-sepsis--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/304-magnesium-sulfate-mgso4--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/304-magnesium-sulfate-mgso4--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/303-misoprostol--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/303-misoprostol--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/302-oxytocin--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/302-oxytocin--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/301-emergency-contraception-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/301-emergency-contraception-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/300-implants--product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/299-female-condoms-product-profile-http://www.everywomaneverychild.org/component/content/article/1-about/299-female-condoms-product-profile-
  • 7/28/2019 Dickson: UN Commission on Life-Saving Commodities for Women and Children

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    Three work streams of the

    Commissions Working Group

    7

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    Regulatory challenges- Many developing countries suffer from inadequateregulatory capacity that leads to delayed registration of essential medical

    commodities, low quality medical commodities in the marketplace, and inefficiencies

    that drive manufacturers away.

    Market failures - A market trap is a vicious cycle in which manufacturers expect

    that investments in certain products will not result in large sales and profit, so existingmanufacturers have no incentive to improve poor quality products, and new

    manufacturers have no incentive to bring new products to market.

    User supply and demand challenges- Examples include: low demand for theproduct by prescribers and patients, local delivery and distribution break-downs at or

    near the patient/caregiver level, and incorrect prescription and use.

    Opportunties include: innovative approaches to product formulation, packaging

    and/or delivery devices, and harnessing social media and mobile technology to

    promote demand, proper use, and manage supply bottlenecks.

    8

    Cross-cutting barriers

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    Recommendations in

    3 Strategic Areas

    Improved markets for life-saving commodities

    1. Shaping global markets

    2. Shaping local delivery markets

    3. Innovative Financing

    4. Quality strengthening

    5. Regulation efficiency

    Improved national delivery of life-saving commodities

    6. Supply and awareness

    7. Demand and awareness

    8. Reaching women and children9. Performance and accountability

    Improved integration of the private sector and consumer needs

    10. Product innovation

    9

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    Implementation

    23 working groups (13 commodities + 10

    recommendations)

    Technical experts engage for change at the globallevel

    10

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    UNCoLSC

    WorkingGroups

    &

    Conveners

    11

    22 Working Groups Conveners

    Cross-cutting areas

    1. Shaping global market CHAI, DFID

    2. Shapi ng del ivery markets CHAI, Gov. of Ni geri a

    3. Innovative Financing World Bank, Norway

    4. Quality strengthening WHO, Gov. of Nigeria

    5. Regulation efficiency WHO, Gov. of Nigeria

    6. Supply and awareness USAID, UNFPA

    7. Demand and awareness USAID, Gov. of Tanzani a

    8. Reaching women and children Gov. of Uganda, Save the Children

    9. Performance and accountability AMREF, m-Health Alliance

    10. Product innovation PATH

    Commodity-specific areas

    Oxytocin, MgSO4 USAID

    Misoprostol, Female Condoms UNFPA

    Injectable antibiotics SNL

    Antenatal Corticosteriods Save the Children, BMGF

    Chlorhexidine PATH

    Newborn resusci tation Equi pment USAID

    Amoxicil l in UNICEF, CHAI

    ORS, zinc CHAI, UNICEF

    Female condoms UNFPA

    Contraceptive implants BMGF, DFID

    Emergency contraception WHO

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    October 2012, Abuja:

    8 Pathfinder Countries

    1. DRC

    2. Ethiopia

    3. Malawi

    4. Nigeria

    5. Senegal

    6. Sierra Leone

    7. Tanzania

    8. Uganda

    12

    16 October 2012: Ministers of Health sign Abuja Declaration

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    National leadership is

    the key element

    13

    The goal of engagement at the country level is to:

    Sharpen existing RMNCH plans to ensure alignment

    between interventions/ strategies and the local situation.

    Identify and prioritize key high-impact interventions for

    scale-up.

    Develop a concept note that outlines key catalytic, high-

    impact, cost-effective interventions; existing funding and

    funding gaps.

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    Country planning for 8 pathfinder countries

    The Nigeria example

    Burden ofdisease

    Priorityinterventions

    (LiST)

    Prioritycommodities

    AIM: to rapidly increase access to and use of

    ORS, zinc , amoxicillin DT and CHX

    Focus on local market shaping and on access/demand

    f d l i f

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    Process for Landscape Analysis of

    RMNCH Programmes(Addressing the goals of EWEC, A Promised Renewed, and UNCoLSC)

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    2012, September 26

    Goodluck Jonathan, President, Nigeria and Jens Stoltenberg, Prime Minister,

    Norway handover the Commission Report to the UNSG

    2012 , October 16, Abuja meeting

    President Goodluck Jonathan hosts a Commission meeting in Abuja

    countries sign the Ministerial Communique

    2012 Nov onwards - Planning and action

    Country planning in 8 pathfinder countries

    Implementation for the 13 commodity and 10 recommendation groups

    2011, September :

    UN SG calls Exec Directors of UNFPA and UNICEF to organize a UN Commission

    on this issue

    2012 , March UN Commission in launched

    Implementation plan endorsed + funding is announced

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    RMNCH Fund

    Purpose: Mobilize catalytic funding for national

    RMNCH strategies

    Hosted by UNFPA

    Secretariat housed at UNICEF, with staff from

    WHO, UNFPA, UNICEF

    Secretariat managed by Pascal Bijleveld

    Steering Committee to advise donors, based on

    analysis by Commission working groups, H4+,

    IHP+ etc.17

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    Next stepsApril 2013

    Finalization by Government and country stakeholders of

    sharpened national RMNCH plans

    Steering Committee meeting to review country engagement

    progress and strategy for the coming year

    Harmonizing work- G8 Muskoka Initiative, H4+, FP2020, A

    Promise Renewed, Commission on Information and

    Accountability (CoIA) and the UN Commission on Life-Saving

    Commodities for Women and Children (UNCoLSC)

    June 2013

    8 Pathfinder country Ministers of Health meet in Dakar to share

    best practices and progress, as agreed in Abuja

    18

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