df© eh$mo{ugmdo/a§h$ 2/’o$~«wdmar 2018. 2018.pdf · 2018-02-28 · df© eh$mo{ugmdo/a§h$...

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df© EH$mo{Ugmdo/A§H$ 2/’o$~«wdmar 2018

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{dgmì¶m eVH$m‘Yrb OJ ho XmoZ (Am{W©H$){gÕm§Vmda {d^mJbo Jobo hmoVo. ^m§S>db, Am{U gmå¶-

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"nU bjmV H$moU KoVmo!!!'

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¶wamon‘Yrb "A§Yma¶wJ' åhUOo 5 do Vo 15 doeVH$ ho ^maVm‘Ybo A§Yma¶wJ ZìhVo. Am¶© Q²>Q> (5doeVH$), ~«÷Jwá, 12 ì¶m eVH$mVrb ^mñH$amMm¶mªnmgyZ15 ì¶m eVH$mVrb JUoe X¡dkm§n¶©V ‘hmZ J{UVr¶mM H$mimV hmoD$Z Jobo. ^maVmVrb ~hþVoH$ gJir‘§{Xa{eëno, Am{U boUr hr XoIrb ¶mM H$mbI§S>mVrbAmhoV. nmobmX {Z{‘©VrnmgyZ, dñÌmoÚmoJmn¶ªVMr aâmQ>Am{U H$bm, H$m¡eë¶m§Mm {dH$mg hm ¶mM H$mbI§S>mVrbAmhoV. Zm¡H$mZ¶Z, OmJ{VH$ ì¶mnma Am{U Ë¶mMrââmQ hr> ¶mM H$mbI§S>mVrb Amho. b½ZmnmgyZ,Hw$Qw>§~ì¶dñWm, H$m¡eë¶mda AmYm[aV g‘mOì¶dñWm¶m§Mo ñ’y$VuñWmZ, Am{U ¶m gd© g‘mOì¶dñWm EH$g§KR>odÊ¶mMr àoaUm hr ewÕ ^maVr¶ VÎdkmZm§À¶m ‘yë¶mdaAmYm[aV hmoVr. amOm§nmgyZ a§H$mn¶ªV gdmªZm Vr ‘mÝ¶hmoVr. ¶mMm AW© g‘mOmV "A{ZîQ>>' "A{eîQ'> hmoVZìhVo Ago Zmhr. amJ, bmo , ‘Ëga, Ë¶mJ ¶mgd©‘mZdr ñd^mdmVrb JwUY‘mªMo àXe©Z Ë¶mhr H$mimVhmoV hmoVo. nU "Ag§ñH¥$VnUm'bm gm‘m{OH$ à{VîR>mXoÊ¶mMr ì¶dñWm Ë¶m H$mimV Z³H$sM ZìhVr.Zr{V{Z¶‘m§Mr drU hr H$mhr {d{eîQ> ‘yë¶m§da AmYm[aVhmoVr, Am{U gJiçm {ejUmMm Jm^m ho Vo "ZrVr'Am{U "‘yë¶{ejU' hmoVo.

16 ì¶m eVH$mV ì¶mnmamH$arVm Amboë¶m ¶m‘§S>itZr nwT>o ‘hgwbmnmgyZ {ejUmn¶ªV Vm~m KoVbm;EdT>oM Zmhr Va, nmíMmË¶ OrdZ‘yë¶m§à‘mUo Ë¶mMraMZm Am{U A§‘b~OmdUrhr H$am¶bm gwédmV Ho$br.^maVmÀ¶m ÑîQ>rZo ^maVr¶ g§ñH¥$Vr, {dMmaYmam Am{UOrdZ nÕVr bmon nmdÊ¶mMr Vr gwédmV hmoVr.{ejUmÀ¶m gaH$marH$aUmMr gwédmV ¶oWoM Pmbr.""hmS>m‘mgmMo maVr¶, nU {dMma-AmMmam§Zr nmíMmË¶g§ñH¥$VrMo dhZ H$aUmao'', ¶m ‘oH$m°boÀ¶m g§H$ënZoVrb{ejUnÕVrMr Vr gwédmV hmoVr. bmoH$m§Mr Aer ÑT>g‘OyV Amho H$s, hm ~Xb åhUOo ’$³V {ejUmÀ¶m‘mÜ¶‘m§Mm hmoVm. àË¶jmV EH$m àmMrZ g§ñH¥$VrMoVÎdkmZ, ì¶dhma, qMVZ Am{U OrdZe¡brÀ¶mn[adV©ZmMr Vr gwédmV hmoVr. AWm©VM ¶mbm ZdrZ¶oD$ KmVboë¶m Am¡Úmo{JH$aUm‘wio g‘W©Z Am{U MmbZm{‘imbr hmoVr.

H$m¡eë¶mda Adb§~bobm EH$g§Y g‘mO ¶m‘wio{dñH$irV ìhm¶bm bmJbm. ZdrZ Am¡Úmo{JH$aUm‘wioË¶mMo H$m¡eë¶ g§X ©hrZ hmoD$Z Ë¶mÀ¶m M[aVmWm©MogmYZ ZîQ> ìhm¶bm bmJbo. IoS>r CX²ÜdñV hmoD$ZZdrZ eham §Mm {dH$mg ìhm¶bm bmJbm.{OdZ‘yë¶m~amo~a OrdZe¡brÀ¶m àoaUmhr ~Xbë¶m.

{ZXmZ 15 ì¶m eVH$mn¶ªV Var ^maVr¶{ejUnÕVr hr gd©Wm {^Þ hmoVr. ~hþg§»¶ g‘mO hmHw$R>ë¶mVar H$m¡eë¶mda Amnbo M[aVmW© MmbdV Ago.H$mbm§VamZo ¶mbm AmnU "~bwVoXma' åhUy bmJbmo. ¶màË¶oH$ ì¶dgm¶mMo "H$m¡eë¶' ho na§naoZo MmbV Ago.gJim g‘mO hm ¶m H$m¡eë¶m§da nañnamdb§~r hmoVm.ho "H$m¡eë¶' Am{U Ë¶mda AmYm[aV "ì¶mnma' ¶mH$aVmàË¶oH$ IoS>o qH$dm Á¶mbm AmnU AmO "J«m‘ì¶dñWm'åhUVmo, Ë¶mMo nmofU H$am¶bm nwaogo hmoVo. gdm©V ‘hÎdmMoåhUOo ¶m H$m¡eë¶mÀ¶m {ejUmMo H|$Ð ho KaM hmoVo.

‘m¡Z hrM gË¶mMr OZZr. - ~r. {SòmEbr


àË¶oH$ ZdrZ {nT>rMm "Jwê$' ho Ë¶mMo AmB©dS>rb qH$dmAmá AgV. WmoS>³¶mV; àË¶oH$ Ka hoM EH$ "JwéHw$b'hmoVo. XþX£dmZo àmíMmË¶ {e{jV ^ë¶m ^ë¶m {ejU,Am{U g‘mO VÁkm§ZmgwÕm ho {ejU hmoVo Ago dmQ>boZmhr. VÎdkmZ, Xe©Zm§Mm Aä¶mg Am{U AZoH$doimd¡kmm{ZH$ Am{U H$bmjoÌm‘Yrb {dH${gV Aä¶mg hm‘moR>çm JwéHw$bm§‘YyZ Mmbm¶Mm. Ë¶m§Mo ‘mÜ¶‘ ho g§ñH¥$V^mfm hmoVr. åhUyZM ^mfoÀ¶m gImob Aä¶mgmgyZ VoVÎdkmZmÀ¶m Hy$Q> àíZm§n¶ªV EH$M A{YH$mar ì¶³VråhUOo "Jwê$' ho Ë¶m§Mo H|$Ðq~Xÿ Ago. Ë¶mbmM AmOAmnU "JwéHw$b {ejUnÕVr' åhUVmo. Ë¶mH$mirB§½b§S>‘Ü¶ohr gd© {ejUmMr ^mfm hr b°Q>rZ hmoVr.åhUyZ B§J«Om§Mr Aer g‘OyV Pmbr H$s, ^maVmVrb{ejU ho ’$³V Aem JwéHw$b nÕVrVyZ hmoV AgVo.Ë¶m §Zm ¶mMr H$ënZm ZìhVr H$s, ~mH$sÀ¶mH$m¡eë¶m§H$aVm g§ñH¥$VMr JaO ZìhVr, Am{U AerH$m¡eë¶o hr na§naoVyZM AmH$ma KoD$ eH$VmV, åhUyZË¶m§Mm {dH$mghr àË¶oH$ KamVyZ hmoV hmoVm Am{U Vrhr{ejUmMrM H|$Ðo hmoVr.

VÎdkmZ, qH$dm gm{hË¶mbm Aja qH$dm mfoÀ¶m{ejUmMr JaO hmoVr. H$m¡eë¶ {ejUmMr ‘wimjaoAm{U nwñVHo$ hr àË¶j H$m¶m©Zw dmdê$Z {dH${gV hmoVhmoVr. Hw§$^ma, bmohma, gwVma ¶m§Mo {ejU åhUOo Ë¶m§MonwñVH$ ho àË¶j H$m¶m©Zw^dM hmoVo. ~mH$s Ë¶m§À¶m‘mZ{gH$, Am{Êm gm‘m{OH$ A§Jm§Mm {dH$mg hmgm‘m{OH$ gU, ê$T>r, H$sV©Z, ^OZ ¶m§À¶m ‘mÜ¶‘mVyZhmoV hmoVm. à{gÕ g§ñH¥$VMo Aä¶mgH$ ‘°³gå¶wba¶m§Zr ¶mMo A{Ve¶ g‘n©H$ dU©Z H$ê$Z R>odbo Amho.

"There is such a thing as social educationand education outside of books and thiseducation is distinctly higher in India than in anypart of Christendom. Through recitation ofancient stories and legends, through religious

songs and passion plays, shows and pegents,through ceremonials and sacraments, throughfairs and pilgrimages, the Hindu masses all overIndia receive a general culture and ecucationwhich are in no way lower, but positively higherthan general level of culture and educationreceived through schools and newspapers oreven through the ministration of the churches inwestern christian lands. It is an education not inthe so called three R's but in humanity".

^maVr¶ {ejU ì¶dñWoMm Jm^mM ¶mV ‘°³gå¶wba¶m§Zr ì¶³V Ho$bm Amho.

Hw$R>bmhr g‘mO hm MmbrarVr, éT>r, lÕm,ZmVrJmoVr, gU ¶m§À¶m Jw§’$UrVyZM OJV AgVmo.‘mZdm‘mZdmVrb g§~§Ym§Mo {ejU Ë¶mbm VoWoM {‘iVAgVo. Y‘©{ZanojVoÀ¶m ^«m‘H$ g§H$ënZoV AmnUOJÊ¶mMm Am{U {ejUmMm ‘yi {dMmaM hadbm.

Mma q^Vr§‘Yrb AmOMo "Y‘©{Zanoj' {ejU hoewÕ ‘m{hVrÀ¶m àgmaUmMo H|$Ð Pmbo Amho. AmO ¶oD$KmVbobr H¥${Ì‘ ~wÕr‘Îmm, g§JUH$mMm dmT>V OmUmamdoJ Am{U g§M¶-j‘Vm, H$Xm{MV ‘mUgmbm ¶mgJiçmM ì¶dhmamVyZ hX²Xnma H$ê$Z Q>mH$sb.MmbH$m{edm¶Mr {d‘mZo, ‘moQ>maJmS>çm AmVm ¶oD$KmVë¶m AmhoVM. ‘m{hVrMm nwadR>m Ho$ë¶mda {ZXmZXoUmao g§JUH$hr AmVm Ambo AmhoV. XþX£dmZo ‘mUgmbmgwg§ñH¥$VnUo OJm¶M§ Agob Va "‘mUyg' åhUyZ bmJUmar"‘yë¶o' {Zìdi ‘m{hVr Ë¶mbm XoD$ eH$V Zmhr. AmOMm"d¡ÚH$' qH$dm "{dYrk' ‘m{hVrÀ¶m narjoV CÎmrU©Pmbobm AgVmo, nU ¶m ‘m{hVrMm dmna Vmo gd©‘mÝ¶Z¡{VH$VoÀ¶m Mm¡H$Q>rV H$aob ¶mMr H$mhrhr emídVrZgVo. AmOÀ¶m {ejUmMm hm ’$ma ‘moR>m nam^dMZmhr H$m?

‘m{hVr {‘idUo ho {H$Vrhr ‘hÎdmMo Agbo Var (n¥ð H«$.7 da)

OrdZmVrb AZoH$ XþX£dr KQ>Zm§‘wio ‘mUgmbm ‘m¡ZmMo ‘hÎd H$iVo. - {gZoH$m


^ì¶ ñdê$nmV gmOam PmbobmS>m°. dm. Zm. ~oS>oH$a OÝ‘eVmãXrdf© gm§JVm g‘ma§ !

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{d. à. ‘§. Mo H$m¶©H$m[aUr gXñ¶, JPb Jm¶H$

Am{U S>m°. ~oS>oH$a {dÚm ‘§{XamMo ‘mOr {dÚmWu A{ZéÕOmoer ¶m§Zr gwaob B©eñVdZ gmXa Ho$ë¶mda AemoH${MQ>Urg ¶m§Zr H$m¶©H«$‘mMo ñdê$n gm§JyZ S>m°. dm. Zm.~oS>oH$a ¶m§À¶m H$mhr öX¶ñneu AmR>dUtZm COmim{Xbm. Amnë¶m àmñVm{dH$mV S>m°. {dO¶ ~oS>oH$a ¶m§ZràñVwV g‘ma§ hm S>m°. dm. Zm. ~oS>oH$a ¶m§À¶m M[aÌmVyZd Mm[aÍ¶mVyZ {XgUmar {eñV, gmYonUm, O~m~XmarMrOmUrd, gm‘m{OH$Vm, Xoeào‘ Am{U Amnë¶m AmB©H$Sy>Zd ‘m‘m§H$Sy>Z KoVbobo g§ñH$ma ¶m gdmªMm ‘mJmodmKoÊ¶mgmR>r d Ë¶mnmgyZ H$mhr {eH$Ê¶mgmR>r g§¶mo{OVHo$ë¶mMo gm§{JVbo. Amnë¶m d{S>bm§À¶m {ZYZmZ§VaS>m°. {dO¶ ~oS>oH$a ¶m§Zr {d. à. ‘§S>imMr Ywam Amnë¶mIm§Úmda KoD$Z b§S>Z‘Ü¶o A°Ho$S>‘r Am°’$ EÁ¶wHo$eZA°ÊS> [agM© hr g§ñWm 2009 ‘Ü¶o Va aËZm{Jar{OëhçmV doiUoída ¶oWo ‘hfu naewam‘ A{^¶m§{ÌH$s‘hm{dÚmb¶mgmaIr ^ì¶ d gwgÁO e¡j{UH$ g§ñWmñWmnZ Pmë¶mMr ‘m{hVrhr lmoË¶m§Zm àmñVm{dH$mVyZ {Xbr.

S>m°. dm. Zm. ~oS>oH$a ¶m§À¶m OrdZmVrb ‘hÎdmÀ¶mKQ>Zm§Mo {MÌrH$aU gmXa Pmë¶mda "H$‘©¶moJr S>m°. dm.Zm. ~oS>oH$a' hr AË¶§V XoIUr, g§J«mø d Eo{Vhm{gH$XñVEodOmgmaIr, gm¡. àm. AemoH$ {MQ>Urg, S>rZ gm¡.H$mqbXr H$moëhQ>H$a Am{U gm¡. AënZm ~mnQ> g§nm{XVñ‘a{UH$m lr{Zdmg OmoetMo hñVo àH$m{eV Pmbr.nmoîQ>mZo H$mT>bobm S>m°. dm. Zm. ~oS>oH$a ¶m§Mm ñQ>±n eaXd|Jwb}H$a ¶m§Mo hñVo Va S>m°. ~oS>oH$a Hw$Qw>§~r¶m§g§X^m©VrbH$m°’$sQ>o~b ~wH$ S>m°. CX¶ {ZaJwS>H$a Am{U S>m°. mZwembr¶m§À¶m hñVo àH$m{eV Pmbo. S>m°. àmMm¶© gr. Or.nmQ>rb, S>m°. àm. eHw§$Vbm qgJ, S>m°. ‘hoe ~oS>oH$a, S>m°.{XbrnHw$‘ma Zm¶H$, àm. gm¡. lr{dÚm O¶Hw$‘ma, àm.

Amam‘mV OrdZ OJm¶Mo Agob Va EoHy$Z ¿¶m, nmhÿZ ¿¶m; nU ~moby ZH$m. - Om°Z âbmo[aAmo


‘mUgmbm Iao {ejU ho Mma q^Vr§À¶m ~mhoaM {‘iVo.Ë¶mMo n{hbo H|$Ð ho "Hw$Qw>§~' AgVo Am{U ‘J Ë¶mMm"g‘mO'. AmOH$mb ‘r Ia§ ~mobrZ Aem enWm KoD$ZVmo ~o‘mby‘ ImoQ§> ~mobVmo. EdT>oM Zmhr Va, Ago ImoQ>~mobë¶m‘wio Pmbobo ’$m¶Xo Am{U à{VîR>mhr Vmo AZw dVAgVmo. Ë¶mMmM à^md Ë¶mÀ¶m g§nyU© Am¶wî¶mda nS>Vmo.

Amnë¶m "M[aÌm'‘YyZ Amnbo "Mm[aÍ¶' KS>VAgVo. Mm§Jë¶m g§ñH$mam§Mo Am{U ‘yë¶m§Mo g§H«$‘UbhmZnUrM ìhmdo bmJVo. KamnmgyZ Xmamn¶ªV Ago"AmXem©'Mo òm oV AmO AmnU hadbo AmhoV.g‘mOH$maUmnmgyZ amOH$maUmn¶ªV ‘yë¶hrZ nU àM§S>¶eñdrVm§À¶m JXu‘Ü¶o AmXe© emoYUo ho Odi OdiAe³¶àm¶ Pmbo Amho.

Zrad ‘moXr H$m¶, «îQ> ZmoH$aehm H$m¶, nVZPmbobo Ý¶m¶mYre H$m¶, Am{U gd© {d{Y{ZfoY ~mgZmV~m§YyZ R>odUmao amOH$maUr H$m¶, hr ¶m amoJmMr "bjU§'AmhoV. ‘yi "amoJ' hm ‘yë¶ hadbobo {ejU, Am{UË¶m‘wio gm‘m{OH$, amOH$s¶ Am{U Ym{‘©H$ joÌm‘Ü¶oAmbobr ZoV¥ËdmMr {XdmiImoar Amho. hr gJir ‘§S>ir{e{jV qH$dm Cƒ{e{jV AmhoV. A{e{jVnUm, qH$dmJar~r ho Ë¶m§À¶m nVZmMo H$maU Zmhr. ¶mMm gdm©VdmB©Q> n[aUm‘ hm ~hþg§»¶ g‘mOmda hmoVmo, Vmo d¡’$ë¶J«ñVhmoVmo Am{U ¶m d¡’$ë¶mVyZM AmË‘hË¶m, JwÝhoJmar Am{UAnKmV dmT>V AgVmV. {OWn¶ªV AmnU hm gm‘m{OH$amoJ AmoiIyZ "Mm[aÍ¶' KS>dUmao {ejU XoUma Zmhr,{VWn¶ªV Ago Zrad ‘moXr daModa {Z‘m©U hmoV amhVrb.

nU bjmV H$moU KoVmo!!!

- S>m°. {dO` ~oS>oH$a

···

(n¥îR> H«$. 5 déZ - g§nmXH$s`)~r. EZ. bmS>, S>m°. EM. Eg. ^mZwembr ¶m§Zr S>m°. dm.Zm. ~oS>oH$a ¶m§À¶m AmR>dUtZm COmim {Xbm. gyÌg§MmbH$àm. AemoH$ {MQ>Urg ¶m§Zr H$m°’$sQ>o~b ~wH$ Am{UñQ>±n {Z{‘©Vr‘mJrb S>m°. ‘hoe ~oS>oH$a, S>m°. AmZ§X ~oS>oH$a,gm¡. AënZm ~mnQ> ¶m§Mo {Z¶moOZ H$m¡eë¶ {deX H$ê$Zgm¡. gw‘oYm ~oS>oH$a ¶m§Mo gwlmì¶ JmÊ¶m{df¶r Jm¡admoX²JmaH$mT>bo.

H$m¶©H«$‘mMm H$igmÜ¶m¶ åhUOo S>m°. CX¶{ZaJwS>H$a ¶m§Mo lmoË¶m§Zm {dbjU d³V¥Ëd e¡brVrbd¡Mm[aH$ ^mfU! Vo åhUmbo, ""e¡j{UH$ CÚmoJOJVobmAmohmoQ>r bmJbr AgVmZm {ejH$ ¶m g§ñWoMo nwZéÁOrdZH$aÊ¶mg d {dÚmÏ¶m©g H|$Ðr yV H$aÊ¶mgmR>r S>m°. dm.Zm. ~oS>oH$a ¶m§Mo ñ‘aU H$aUo Amdí¶H$ Amho.'' S>m°.~oS>oH$a {dÚm ‘§{XamVrb {d{dY {ejH$m§Zr Am{U‘w»¶mÜ¶mnH$ AemoH$ {MQ>Urg ¶m§Zr Amnë¶m ‘ZmdaHo$boë¶m g§ñH$mam§Mm CëboI Ë¶m§Zr Ho$bm. ""^maV^aAmO AkmZmZo ½bmZrM Ambobr AgyZ gÁOZm§À¶majUmW© Am{U XþîH¥$Ë¶m§Mm {dZme H$aÊ¶mg kmZg§ñWmg§ñWm{nV H$aÊ¶mg S>m°. dm. Zm. ~oS>oH$am§Zr nwÝhm nwÝhm¶m OJmV OÝ‘mg ¶m¶bm hdo!'' Ago åhUyZ Amnë¶m^mfUmMm g‘mamon Ooìhm S>m°. CX¶ {ZaJwS>H$am§Zr Ho$bmVoìhm gmè¶m lmoV¥dJm©À¶m A§Jmda amo‘m§M C o am{hboAm{U S>moio nmUmdbo hmoVo!

H$m¶©H«$‘mÀ¶m AIoarg {d. à. ‘§S>imMo H$m¶©dmhCÎm‘ Omoer ¶m§Zr ‘moO³¶m eãXm§V Am^ma ‘mZbo. gm¡.gw‘oYm ~oS> oH$am §Zr ngm¶XmZ gmXa Ho$bo Am{Ugh^moOZmZ§Va A{dñ‘aUr¶ H$m¶©H«$‘mMr gm§JVm Pmbr.

- AemoH$ {MQ>Urg‘mOr ‘w»¶mÜ¶mnH$,

S>m°. ~oS>oH$a {dÚm ‘§{Xa, R>mUo

···

gd© JmoîQ>tnmgyZ níMmÎmmn hmoVmo, nU ‘m¡Z nmiÊ¶mMm níMmÎmmn hmoV Zmhr. - {‘Z±S>a


‘mJrb ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m {Xem ‘m{gH$mV ~«mPrb XoemV^aboë`m ~Îmrgmì`m ‘moñQmQ>oH$ (32nd MOSTATEC)ñnY}Mr ‘m{hVr {Xbr hmoVr. `m ñnY}Mo Am`moOZZmoìhmo h°å~wJm} (Novo Hamburgo) ehamV Agboë`m’§$S>mgmd {b~a°Q>mo (Fundasao Liberato) ZmdmÀ`mV§Ì{ZHo$VZ g§ñWoZo Ho$bo hmoVo. V§Ì{ejU XoUmar hr ~«mPrb‘Yrb à{gÕ Aer g§ñWm Amho. ñnY}Mo Am`moOZehamV Agboë`m àXe©ZñWir H$aÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo.Ë`m‘wio hr g§ñWm nmhÊ`mMr Amnë`mbm g§Yr {‘iVZmhr. Ë`m‘wio OmJ{VH$ ñVamda EìhT>r ‘moR>r ñnYm©Am`mo{OV H$aUmar hr g§ñWm Hw$R>o Am{U H$er Agmdr`mMo Hw$Vyhb ñnY}V ^mJ KoÊ`mè`m àË oH$mbmM AgVo.hr g§Yr Am`moOH$m§Zr Amåhmbm ñnY}À`m eodQ>À`m{Xder CnbãY H$ê$Z {Xbr. Ë`mgmR>r amhË`m{R>H$mUmnmgyZ g§ñWoÀ`m àdoeÛmamn ªV dmhZmMr gmoXoIrb g§ñWoZo Ho$br hmoVr. Amåhmbm g§ñWm nmhÊ`mMrCËgwH$Vm Agë`mZo Amåhr doioÀ`m AmYrM hOa Pmbmo.R>aboë`m doiobm hm°Q>ob‘YyZ ~g {ZKmbr. Am‘Mo hm°Q>obH°$ånmo ~mo‘ (Campo Bom) ZmdmÀ`m CnZJamV hmoVo.

q^Vrdarb AmH$f©H$ {MÌ

oQ> EH$m V§Ì{ZHo$VZ g§ñWobm

~«m{Pb ‘Yrb ’§$S>mgmd {b~a°Q>mo ZmdmÀ`m V§Ì{ZHo$VZ g§ñWobm {Xboë¶m oQ>rMm d¥Îmm§V- g§nmXH$

hm n[aga Zì`mZo dg{dbobm Amho. Ë`m‘wio añË`mÀ`mXmoÝhr ~mOybm gw§Xa B‘maVr AmhoV. Ë`m§À`m q^Vr§daAmH$f©H$ Aer {MÌo H$mT>bobr AmhoV.

H°$å~mo ~mo‘ CnZJamVyZ Am‘Mr ~g WmoS>çmMAdYrV Zmoìhmo h°å~wJm} ehamV Ambr. ho eha gnmQ>O{‘Zrda ZgyZ C§MgIb ^mJmV dgbobo Amho. amoOAm‘Mm àdmg hm°Q>ob Vo àXe©Z ñWi AgmM Agm`Mm.Ë`m‘wio eha H$go Amho Amho `mMr Amåhmbm nwaoerH$ënZm Ambobr ZìhVr. `m {Z{‘ÎmmZo eha nmhÊ`mMrg§Yr Amåhmbm {‘ibr. eha bhmZ Am{U añVo ‘moR>oAgë`mZo dmhVwH$sMr H$m|S>r Pmbobr Amåhmbm Hw$R>ohrnmhm`bm {‘imbr Zmhr. bdH$aM Amåhr eha nmaH$ê$Z ehamÀ`m doerda nmohmoMbmo. Ë`mdoiog Am‘À`m~gZo ‘w»` añVm gmoS>bm Am{U S>m|Jamda OmUmam EH$diUmdiUmMm añVm KoVbm. `m añË`mÀ`m XmoÝhr~mOybm Qy>‘Xma Ago ~§Jbo hmoVo. gd©Ì ñdÀN>Vm hmoVr.Q>oH$S>rdê$Z eha gw§Xa {XgV hmoVo. ho nmhÊ`mV AmåhrEdT>o X§J Pmbmo hmoVmo H$s Am‘Mr ~g H$Yr Q>oH$S>rdanmohmoMbr VoM Amåhmbm H$ibo Zmhr. ~g Wm§~ë`mda

g§ñWoMo àdoeÛma

{OVHo$ OmñV AmnU OJVmo, {VV³¶m OmñV {d{MÌ JmoîQ>r ZOaog nS>VmV. - Om°Z ao


nmhVmo Va H$m` Amåhr V§Ì{ZHo$VZ g§WoÀ`m àdoeÛmamOdinmohmoMbmo hmoVmo.

àdoeÛmamVyZ AmV Joë`mda bjmV Ambo H$sQ>oH$S>rMm daMm g§nyU© gnmQ> mJ mM g§ñWoZo ì`mnbobmAmho. naXoer nmhþUo oUma åhUyZ g§ñWoV Oæ`V V`marHo$br hmoVr. Am‘Mr n{hbr ôQ> ~§{XñV ‘¡XmZmbm(Covered Stadium) hmoVr. ’y$Q>~m°b hm ~«mPrbMmamï>r` Ioi Amho. m Ioimbm gd©M {ejU g§ñWm§‘YyZ‘hÎd {Xbo OmVo. Ë`mMm gamd dfm©À`m H$moUË`mhrH$mbmdYrV H$aVm `mdm `mgmR>r XoemV AZoH$ ~§{XñVnQ>m§JUo C^mabr AmhoV. Ë`mVrb EH$ `m g§ñWoV Amho.nQ>m§JU ’$maM ‘moR>o hmoVo. hm Ioi àojH$m§Zm nmhVm`mdm `mgmR>r J°barMr XoIrb gmo` Ho$bobr Amho.Amåhr nmohmoMbmo Voìhm VoWrb ñd §godH$mZr AmåhmbmIoimV ghm^mJr ìhm`Mo Amho H$m` Ago {dMmabo.Amåhr Ooìhm ZH$ma {Xbm Voìhm Ë`mZr AmåhmbmIoimMm AmñdmX KoÊ`mgmR>r J°barV ZoD$Z ~g{dbo.

~§{XñV nQ>m§JU

‘mÂ`m gmo~V Agbobo {dÚmWu ‘oH°${ZH$bB§{O{ZA[aJ (Mechanical Engineering) m {df`mMmAä`mg H$aUmao hmoVo. Ë`m‘wio Ë`m§Zr Ë`m {d^mJmbmoQ> XoÊ`mMr BÀN>m ì`º$ Ho$br. emoYV emoYV Amåhr

`mo½` Ë`m {d^mJmV nmohmoMbmo. VoWo EH$ àmÜ`mnH$hmoVo. Am‘À`m oÊ`mMo à`moOZ Amåhr Ë`m§Zm gm§{JVbo.Ë`m§Zr Amåhmbm g§nyU© {d^mJ {’$adyZ VoWrb gw{dYm§Mr

‘m{hVr {Xbr. m {d^mJmV AZoH$ àH$maMr §Ìo AmhoV.H$mhrVa IynM OwZr AmhoV. Ë`mVrb ~hþVoH$ `§ÌowamonmVyZ Am`mV Ho$bobr hmoVr. àË oH$ §Ì mo½` pñWVrV

R>odbobo hmoVo. Ë`m§Mr {Z`{‘V XoI^mb H$arV AgmdoVAgo {XgVo.

§ÌmMr ‘m{hVr XoVmZm EH$ àmÜ`mnH$

‘oH°${ZH$b B§{O{ZA[a¨J {d^mJmVyZ ~mhoa nSy>ZAmåhr BboŠQ ´ rH$b B §{O{ZA[a ¨J (Electrical

Engineering) `m {d^mJmV Jobmo. VoWo ‘m{hVrXoÊ`mgmR>r H$mhrOU CnpñWV hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr `m {d^mJmVH$m` {eH$dbo OmVo mMr ‘m{hVr {Xbr. Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVboH$s oWo oUmè`m {dÚmÏ`m©bm àW‘ `m joÌmV dmnaë`mOmUmè`m gm{hË`m§Mr ‘m{hVr XoÊ`mV òVo. Ë`mZ§VaË`m§Zm AJXr gmÜ`m g{H©$Q>Mr ‘m{hVr XoVmV. òWoàmË`{jH$m§da â {Xbm OmVmo. Ë`mgmR>rM gwg‚m Aemà`moJemim Ë`m§Zr C^maboë`m AmhoV.

BboŠQrH$b B§{O{ZA[aJ {d^mJmVrb Am§Va{H«$`m

‘moR>çm OhmOmbm Imob nmUr bmJVo. - Or. h~©Q>©


BboŠQrH$b B§{O{ZA[aJ {d^mJmVyZ ~mhoa nS>on ªVXwnma Pmbr hmoVr. Am‘Mr hm°Q>obbm naV OmÊ`mMrdoi hmoV Ambr hmoVr. Ë`m‘wio ~KÊ`mgmaIo ~aoMH$mhr AgyZXoIrb Amåhr g§ñWoVyZ H$mT>Vm nm` KoVbm.Varhr Am‘Mr ZOa Ho${‘H$b B§{O{ZA[aJ (Chemical

Engineering) {d^mJmH$S>o Jobr. åhUyZ {VWo S>moH$mdyZ`m`Mo Amåhr R>a{dbo. Amåhr VoWo nmohmoMbmo Va EH$‘mUyg Amåhmbm XmamVM ^oQ>bm. Ë`mZo Amåhmbmgm§{JVbo H$s Vmo `m V§Ì{ZHo$VZMm ‘mOr {dÚmWu Amho.Ë`m§Zr `m g§ñWoV Oo H$mhr kmZ KoVbo Ë`mMm Ë`mbmOrdZmV Iyn Cn`moJ Pmbm. m g§WoVyZ ~mhoa nS>ë`mdaË`mZo EH$m amgm`{ZH$ H§$nZrV H$m‘ Ho$bo. gÜ`m Vmo{’$ë‘ B§S>ñQr‘Ü o H$m‘ H$aVmo. EH$m XeH$mnydu Vmo `mg§ñWoVyZ ~mhoa nS>bm. Varhr Ë`mbm `m g§ñWo~ÔbAOyZhr AmñWm Amho. Ë`mZo Amåhmbm gm§{JVbo H$s,H$mhr Am§Vaamï>r` nmhþUo g§ñW>obm oQ> Úm`bm oUmaAmhoV Ago Ë`mbm H$ibo. åhUyZ Vmo AmR>dUrZo VoWoAmbm. Ë`mÀ`mer ~mVMrV H$ê$Z Amåhmbm g§ñWoÀ`mH$m`m©Mr Mm§JbrM ‘m{hVr {‘imbr. åhUyZ AmåhrË`mÀ`m~amo~a EH$ N>m`m{MÌ H$mTy>Z KoVbo.

g§ñWoÀ`m ‘mOr {dÚmÏ`m©gmo~V KoVbobo N>m`m{MÌ

’§$S>mgmd {b~a°Q>mo hr Zmoìhÿ h°å~wJm} ehamVrbEH$m ImOJr {ejU g§ñWoZo Mmb{dbobr V§Ì{ZHo$VZg§ñWm Amho. {ejUmMm àgma gd©Ì ìhmdm `mgmR>r

gaH$maZo ImOJr {ejUmbm àmoËgmhZ {Xbo. `m g§ñWoZoZwH$VrM 50 df} nyU© Ho$br AmhoV. ‘mJÀ`mM dfuË`m§Zr gwdU© ‘hmoËgd (Golden Jubilee) gmOam Ho$bmhmoVm. Ë`mhrnojm ‘hÎdmMo Ago H$s, `m g§ñWoZo AZoH$H$V©~Jma A{^ §Vo V`ma Ho$bo AmhoV. Ë`m§Zr XoemÀ`mOS>UKS>UrV ‘mobmMm dmQ>m CMbm Amho. ‘moñQmQ>oH$ñnYm© hm Ë`m§Mm EH$ ‘hÎdmH$m§jr àH$ën Amho.gwédmVrbm Ë`m§Zr Vmo Amnë`m g§ñWoÀ`m {dÚmÏ`mªgmR>rgwê$ Ho$bm hmoVm. na§Vw H$mbm§VamZo Ë`mbm OmJ{VH$ñdê$n àmá Pmbo. `m ñnY}À`m Am`moOZmgmR>r Ë`m§Zm~amM ‘moR>m Am{W©H$ ~moOm CMbmdm bmJVmo. Ë`mgmR>r,Vo emgZ, {Z‘emgH$s` Am{U ImOJr g§ñWm§H$Sy>ZXoU½`m {‘idVmV. g§ñWoMo Zmd Mm§Jbo Agë`mZo Ë`m§ZmAm{W©H$ ‘XV {‘iVo. hr g§ñWm OdiyZ nmhÊ`mMrAmåhmbm g§Yr {‘imbr ho ‘r Am‘Mo ^m½` g‘OVmo.

g§ñWoMo gwdU©‘hmoËgdr df©

- S>m°. gwYmH$a AmJaH$agr-14, {dgmdm, d¡ dZJar,

H$ë`mU-eri amoS>,H$mQ>B©, Vm. H$ë`mU,

{O. R>mUo - 421204

···

EH$m ì¶³Vrbm gmaoM H$mhr {XgV Zmhr. - ¶w[anmBS²>g


Amamo½`doY-06 Amamo½` d ñdñWVm øm§Mo {ZH$f

Amamo½` d ñdñWVm øm§Mo {ZH$f ¶m boImV {deX Ho$bo AmhoV - g§nmXH$

Amamo½` åhUOo ‘Zwî`mMr {ZamoJr, A-{dH¥$V,àmH¥$V AdñWm. àH¥$Vr. Hw$nmofU, A{VgodZ, AOrU©,O§Vyg§gJ©, {dH$ma, amoJ, AnKmV øm§‘wio Amamo½` YmoŠ`mVoVo. hrM {dH¥$V AdñWm. {dH¥$Vr.

àH¥$Vr gwÑT> Agob Va ñdñWVm AmngwH$M oVo.gwÑT> ‘Zwî` ñdñWVoÀ`m {Za{Zamù`m ñVam§da amhÿ eH$Vmo.{ZH$mon OrdZ OJy eH$Vmo. ‘mÌ Agm‘mÝ` g§H$Q>mggm‘m oa o OmÊ`mMr Ë`mMr à{V~§YmË‘H$ Am{U{ZdmaUmË‘H$ eº$s ñdñWVoda R>aVo Am{U ñdñWVmåhUOo emar[aH$Ñïçm ‘Zwî`mMr H$V ©~j‘Vm,H$m ©j‘Vm, AÞmMm D$O}gmR>r Am{U D$O}Mm H$m‘mH$aVmgj‘ dmna H$aÊ`mMo gm‘Ï ©.

Amamo½`dmZ ‘mUyg Bï>Vmn, Bï>Mmn, gwS>m¡b,{Z`{‘V-CXa Am{U g§doXZj‘ AgVmo. åhUOo Ë`mÀ`mearamMo Vmn‘mZ Bï> VoM AgVo, Ë`mMm aº$Mmn(aº$Xm~) Bï> VodT>mM AgVmo, ~m§Ym S>m¡bXma AgVmo,CXa {Z`{‘V AgVo Am{U n[agamVrb MamMam§Mr mo½`Vr XIb KoÊ`mH$aVm Vmo nwaogm g§doXZmerbhr AgVmo.AmVm `m eãXm§Mm Zo‘H$m AW© H$m` Amho Vo nmhÿ `m.

Amamo½`mMo {ZH$f

1. Vmn‘mZ … gm‘mÝ`nUo ‘mUgmMo eara 370 goëegqH$dm 98.60 ’°$aZhrQ> Vmn‘mZmda AgVo. VmnOmñV dmTy> XoD$ Z o. 1020 ’°$aZhrQ>>À`m daJoë`mg nQ²>Q>çm R>odmì`m. 1040 ’°$aZhrQ>>À`m daJoë`mg Ëd[aV d¡ÚH$s` ‘XV {‘idmdr.

2. aº$Xm~ … gm‘mÝ`V… 120/80 AgVmo. åhUOoöX` ewÕ aº$ earamV T>H$bVo Ë`mdoir Omo Xm~dmnaVo Vmo Xm~ dmVmdaUr` Xm~mÀ`m g§X^m©V,120 {‘br‘rQ>a nmè`mÀ`m ñV§ mBVH$m AgVmo,Va AewÕ aº$ earamVyZ IoMyZ KoVo Voìhm Vmo Xm~80 {‘br‘rQ>a nmè`mÀ`m ñV§ mBVH$m H$‘r hmoVAgVmo. öX`ñZm`y Amnë`m AmHw§$MZ Am{UàgaU nmdÊ`mVyZ hm Xm~ {Z‘m©U H$aV AgVmo.öX`ñZm y d`naËdo Aeº$ hmoV hmoV Ooìhm BVH$mjrU hmoVmo H$s, Ë`mbm eara^a aº$ nmohmoMdÊ`mgAmdí`H$ {VVH$m Xm~ {Z‘m©U H$aVm oD$ Z o,Voìhm ñdm^m{dH$nUoM ‘mUgmMm ‘¥Ë y hmoV AgVmo.{Z`{‘V àmUm`m‘, XrK© ídgZ, ì`m`m‘, nm¡{ï>H$AÞgodZ øm§Ûmao öX`ñZm §yMr VmH$X dmT>{dbrOmD$ eH$Vo. Ë`m‘wio eara A{YH$ Am wî` XoÊ`mg{gÕ hmoD$ eH$V AgVo. åhUyZ àË oH$mZo Zoh‘rMAmnbm öX`ñZm`y ~iH$Q> H$aÊ`mMm ^aH$gà`mg H$aVM am{hbo nm{hOo.

3. eara-dñV y‘mZ {ZX }em §H $ : ‘mUgmÀ`m{H$bmoJ«°‘‘Yrb dOZmg, Ë`mÀ`m ‘rQ>a‘Ü o ì`º$Ho$boë`m C§MrÀ`m dJm©Zo mJë`mda oUmao JwUmoÎma.ho gm‘mÝ`V: 19 Vo 24 AgVo. Ë`mhÿZ H$‘rAgë`mg ‘mUyg Hw$nmo{fV gXamV ‘moS>ob Va Ë`mhÿZOmñV Agë`mg ‘mUyg ñWyb ñVamV ‘moS>ob.

4. H$‘a/{ZV§~ JwUmoÎma : ho gm‘mÝ`V: 0.85 À`mAmgnmg AgVo. Vo 1 hÿZ OmñV Agob Va nmoQ>

‘mdiUmè¶m gy¶m©H$Sy>Z XþßnQ> bm§~rÀ¶m gmdë¶m nmS>ë¶m OmVmV. - d{J©b


gwQ>bobo Agë`mMo Xe©dVo. ho JwUmoÎma ’$maMH$‘r Agë`mg Hw$nmofUmZo nmoQ> InmQ>rbm Joë`mMoXe©dVo.

5. g§doXZmj‘ … Hw$R>ë`mhr CnmYr, ì`mYr, {dH$ma,{dH¥$Vr, AmOma, amoJ m§Zr g§ÌñV Pmbobm ‘Zwî`AmOy~mOyÀ`m MamMamMr nwaoer XIb KoD$ eH$VZmhr. Ë`mbm Oa Ë`m§Mr nwaoer XIb KoVm oVAgob Va Vmo Amamo½`dmZ AgÊ`mMr eŠ`VmAgVo.

ñdñWVoMo {ZH$f

1. {dlm§V AdñWoVbm öX`ñn§XZXa : Amam‘mV{dlm§V AdñWoV AgVmZmMm öX`ñn§XZXaH$‘rVH$‘r Agmdm. nwéfm§V 72 Va {ó`m§V 84ñn§XZo à{V{‘ZrQ> Agm Xa gm‘mÝ`V: AgVmo.{dlm§V AdñWoVbm öX`ñn§XZXa H$‘rVH$‘rAgUo Mm§Jbo.

2. H$ï>mZ§Va Vo Wm§~dVmM bdH$amV bdH$a {dlm§VAdñWoVbm öX`ñn§XZXa JmR>Ê`mMr j‘Vm :H$m‘ Ho$ë`mda AWdm ì`m`m‘mZ§Va öX`ñn§XZXadmT>Vmo. H$m‘ H$aUo Wm§~dVmM AWdm ì`m`m‘~§X H$aVmM Vmo nyd©nXmdahr oD$ bmJVmo. H$m‘dm ì`m`m‘mMr Vrd«Vm, doJ AWdm Vo H$aVamhÊ`mMm doi dmT>Vmo VgVgm, OmñVrV OmñVöX`ñn§XZXa JmR>bm OmVmo. (225 - Vw‘Mod`) = A§{V‘ öX`ñn§XZXa. H$m‘ dm ì`m`m‘mMrVrd«Vm, JVr dm AdYr EdT>mM dmT>dmdm Á`m‘wioV w‘Mm öX`ñn §XZXa, V w‘À`m A§ {V‘öX`ñn§XZXamÀ`m 90 Q>³³`m§hÿZ OmñV dmT>UmaZmhr. ‘mÌ Ë`m H$m‘ dm ì`m`m‘mXaå`mZMm gdm}ƒöX`ñn§XZXa JmR>ë`mda, H$m‘ dm ì`m`m‘Wm§~dVmM, H$‘rV H$‘r {H$Vr H$mimV Vw‘Mm

öX`ñn§XZXa Amam‘mV {dlm §V AdñWoVAgVmZmÀ`m öX`ñn§XZXamn ªV naVVmo, Vmo H$mi.Vmo H$‘r Agmdm. Vmo H$mi OodT>m H$‘r VodT>oMVwåhr OmñV ñdñW. åhUOoM, H$ï>mZ§Va VoWm§~dVmM bdH$amV bdH$a {dlm§V AdñWoVbmöX`ñn§XZXa JmR>Ê`mMr j‘Vm.

3. A§{V‘ öX`ñn§XZXamda nmohmoMon ªV H$ê$ eH$mbVo OmñVrV OmñV H$m‘ : OmñV Vrd«VoMo, OmñVrVOmñV doJmZo, OmñVrV OmñV doi Ho$bobo gmogobVodT>o H$m‘ dm ì`m`m‘. Vo OmñV Agmdo. OodT>oVrd«, JVr‘mZ Am{U XrK©H$mi H$m‘ H$ê$ eH$VAgmb, VodT>rM Vw‘Mr ñdñWVm Mm§Jbr.åhUOoM, A§{V‘ öX`ñn§XZXamda nmohmoMon`ªVH$ê$ eH$mb Vo OmñVrV OmñV Vrd«VoMo, OmñVrVOmñV JVr‘mZ d OmñVrV OmñV H$mi Ho$boboH$m‘.

4. ídgZj‘Vm : nyU© ídmg N>mVrV ^ê$Z KoD$ZñVZmJ«m§nmer ‘moObobm N>mVrMm Koa, CUm Ë`mMOmJr ‘moObobm g§nyU© {ZídgZmMo doir N>mVr[aH$m‘r AgVm ‘moObobm Koa hm ’$aH$, [aH$må`mN>mVrÀ`m KoamÀ`m Q>¸o$dmarV ì`º$ Ho$ë`mg{‘iUmam AmH$S>m åhUOo ídgZj‘Vm. hrAm°qb{nŠgnQy>§gmR>r 15 Q> o$ n ªV AgVo. VaöX`é½Um§Mr Vr 2.5 Q>³³`m§n ªV ImbmdbobrAgVo. gm‘mÝ` ‘mUgmMr ídgZj‘Vm 5 Vo 10Q> o$ Agy eH$Vo. àmUm`m‘mZo, `moJmgZo Ho$ë`mZodm ì`m`m‘mZohr Vr dmT>Vo. ho gmao H$aVmZm Ë`mMmCÔoe ídgZj‘Vm dmT>dÊ`mMmM Agmdm. WmoS>çmWmoS>çm H$mbmdYrZ§Va nwÝhm ‘moOyZ àJVrMr ImÌrH$ê$Z ¿`mdr.

5. ídgZJVr … ídmg Am{U CÀN²>dmg `m§Mo EH$

Wmoam‘moR>çm§Mr ‘Zo Zoh‘r em§V, ñdñW AgVmV. - {gZoH$m


AmdV©Z AgVo. EH$m AmdV©Zmg bmJUmam doiídgZJVr R>adVmo. ídgZJVr doJdVr AgUoAñdñWVoMo {ZXe©H$ AgVo. gm‘mÝ` ‘mUyg{‘{ZQ>mg 10 Vo 15 AmdV©Z o `m JVrZoídmgmoÀN²>dmg H$aVmo. Va F$fr‘wZr {‘{ZQ>mg 5-6 AmdV©Zo m JVrZo ídmgmoÀN>²dmg H$aV AgVmV.Oa Am wî`mMo ídmg nyd©{ZYm©[aV AgVrb VaXrK© ídgZ/ ‘§X ídgZ XrKm© wî`màV ZoV AgUmaømV H$m` g§e`!

`mZwgma ‘mnZo H$ê$Z Amnmnbr ì`º$sJV AdñWmZm|XdUo JaOoMo AgVo. åhUOo ‘J ^{dî`mV nwÝhmH o $b oë`m Ë`mM {ZH$fm §À`m ‘mnZmZ o, AmnUnyd©pñWVrnojm CÞV hmoV AmhmoV H$s AdZV, Ë`mMmA§XmO òVmo. gwYmaUoMr JaO OmUdVo. gwYmaUoMr{Xem H$iVo. VgoM Ë`mníMmV Ho$boë`m ^mdr ‘mnZm§V,gwYmaUoH$aVm Ho$boë`m à`ËZm§Mo e ñnï>nUo {Xgy eH$Vo.

åhUyZM, Amnë`m earamMo Vmn‘mZ, aº$Mmn,eara-dñVy‘mZ {ZX}fm§H$, H$‘a/{ZV§~ JwUmoÎma Am{Ug§doXZmj‘Vm `m§~m~VMr Amnmnbr {ZarjUo AmOMZm|X H$ê$Z R>odm. VrZ ‘{hÝ`m§Zr Vr nwÝhm ‘moOm. nmhmZo‘H$m H$m` ’$aH$ nS>bm Amho. gwYma hmoV Agob VaVw‘Mr OrdZe¡br `mo½` Amho. {~KmS> hmoV Agob VaVr gwYmaUo Amdí`H$ R>aob.

{dlm§V AdñWoVbm öX`ñn§XZXa, H$ï>mZ§Va VoWm§~dVmM bdH$amV bdH$a {dlm§V AdñWoVbmöX`ñn§XZXa JmR>Ê`mMr j‘Vm, A§{V‘ öX`ñn§XZXamdanmohmoMon`ªV H$ê$ eH$mb Vo OmñVrV OmñV H$m‘,ídgZj‘Vm Am{U ídgZJVr m§Mrhr ‘mnZo Zm|X H$ê$ZR>odm.

XaamoO Z MwH$Vm EH$ Vo XmoZ Vmg doJmZo MmbboVar {ZamoJr, ñdñW OrdZ OJÊ`mg Vo nwaogo AgVo.

gm‘mÝ` MmbrZo ‘Zwî` VmgmV gw‘mao 4 {H$bmo‘rQ>aMmbVmo. Vmgmbm 6 {H$bmo‘rQ>a Mmbbm, qH$dm nimbmVa Ë`mg ObX MmbUo ({~«ñH$ dm°H$) åhUVmV.MmbUo Am{U YmdUo ømV Zo‘H$m ’$aH$ H$m` Amho?Á`m {H«$ oV {H$‘mZ EH$ Var nmD$b O{‘Zrg {MH$Q>boboamhVo Ë`mg MmbUo åhUVmV. åhUOo CMbbobo nmD$bO{‘Zrda Q>oH$ë`mIoarO, O{‘Zrda Agbobo Xwgao nmD$bCMbm`Mo Zmhr. YmdÊ`mÀ`m {H«$ oV ‘mÌ Oar AmbQy>ZnmbQy>Z XmoÝhr nmdbo VemM MH«$Zo‘rH«$‘mZo g‘moa g‘moaQ>mH$br OmV Agbr Var, Xaå`mZMm H$mhr H$miXmoÝhrhr nmdbo O{‘ZrÀ`m da CMbbobr AgVmV.‘J EH$mM doJmZo MmbUo Am{U niUo eŠ` AmhoH$m? hmo. qH$~hþZm MmbÊ`mMm doJ niÊ`mhÿZ A{YH$hramhÿ eH$Vmo.

CnOr{dHo$À`m nmR>r‘mJo Ymdni H$aUmam ‘mUyg{XdgâmV ñdm^m{dH$V… hmVmnm`m§Mr EdT>r àM§S>hmbMmb H$aV AgVmo H$s Ë`mg H¥${Ì‘ ì`m`m‘mMrAmdí`H$VmM nSy> Z o. ‘mÌ h„rMr OrdZe¡br EdT>rH¥${Ì‘ Pmbr Amho H$s, {H$‘mZ earag§MmbZmgmR>rVar ì`m`m‘, àmUm`m‘ AmdOy©Z H$aÊ`mMr JaO mgVo.H$maU, {XdgmVbm Iyn doi AmnU IwMuV ~gyZ,C oÀ`mC o amhÿZ, XrK©H$mi à{VjoV amhÿZ doMV AgVmo.øm H$mimV earamV VmU O‘m hmoVmV Am{U Vobd{MH$Vm J‘mdV OmV AgVo. åhUyZM doJù`mZoì`m`m‘ H$aÊ`mMr JaO AgV o. earamg,gy ©Z‘ñH$mamgmaIm ì`m`m‘ Zmhr. amoO O‘Vrb {VVHo$gy ©Z‘ñH$ma emóewÕ nÕVrZo KmVbo Va {ZamoJr, ñdñWAm wî` XrK©H$mi OJÊ`mMr ~oJ‘r hmoD$ eH$Vo.

Ë`mhrnojm ‘yb yV Cnm` åhUOo Amnbr ^maVrÀï>m§J`moJ OrdZe¡br AmMaUmV AmUUo. nV§Obr‘wZtZr gyÌ~Õ Ho$bobm `moJ åhUOoM Aï>m§J`moJ.`moJmMm © H¥$îUmOr Ho$ed H$moëhQ>H$a øm§Zr, nmV§Ob

A³H$b hr dmQ>Vo {VVH$s gd§J JmoîQ> Zmhr. - dmoëQ>oa


`moJgyÌm§Mo dU©Z ^maVr` ‘mZgemó AgoM Ho$bo Amho.Aï>m§J`moJmV H¡$dë` åhUOoM ‘mojàmárMm ‘mJ©; `‘,{Z`‘, AmgZ, àmUm`m‘, àË`mhma, YmaUm, Ü`mZAm{U g‘mYr øm Q>ßß`m§Zr àJV hmoVmo; Ago gm§{JVboboAmho. Aqhgm, gË`, AñVo , An[aJ«h Am{U ~÷M ©ho nmM `‘ AmhoV. em¡M, g§Vmof, Vn, ñdmÜ`mÀm{U B©ídaà{UYmZ ho nmM {Z`‘ AmhoV. X¡Z§{XZOrdZmV `‘-{Z`‘m§Mo nmbZ H$aUo, Aï>m§J`moJmMm‘hÎdmMm ^mJ Amho. AemàH$mao d«VñW OrdZ OJVAgVm H$amd`mÀ`m AmgZm§ZmM h„r "`moJ' Agog§~moYbo OmV Agë`mZo Ë`m§Mo dU©Z BWo doJù`mZoH$aÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Zmhr.

‘mÌ BWo EdT>oM Z‘yX H$am`bm hdo H$s, `moJmgZohr gmdH$menUo, earamg Hw$R>ohr Ìmg Z hmoVm, nUearamMr àË oH$ ñdm`ÎmVm hiyhiy {dH$mg nmdV amhmdrAem àoaUoZo H$am`bm hdrV. `moJmgZmÀ`m A§{V‘pñWVrV ghm {‘{ZQ>o {Q>Hy$Z amhVm `m`bm hdo. gw‘maoVmgâ Hw$R>bmhr ì`m`m‘ Ho$ë`mZo aº$Xm~ gw‘mao 10{‘{b‘rQ>a nmè`mBVŠ`m à‘mUmV dmT>V AgVmo, VaHw$R>brhr `moJmgZo gw‘mao Vmgâ Ho$br AgVm aº$Xm~gw‘mao 10 {‘{b‘rQ>a nmè`mBVŠ`m à‘mUmV H$‘r hmoVAgVmo, Ago àË`jmV AmT>iyZ Ambobo Amho. AmgZm§MmCÔoe, g‘mYrgmYZmW© EH$mJ«Vm àmárgmR>r, eara g§nyU©{eWrb H$ê$Z, Bï> Vo AmgZ XrK©H$mi {Q>H$dyZ YaÊ`mMrj‘Vm àñWm{nV H$aÊ`mMm Agm`bm hdm.

Aer j‘Vm àñWm{nV Pmë`mda, ‘Jídmg{Z`§ÌU {eHy$Z KoÊ`mgmR>r àmUm`m‘mMrAmdí`H$Vm AgVo. nV§Obr ‘wZtÀ`m gyÌm§Zwgma nyaH$,Hw§$^H$ Am{U aoMH$ Aem ídgZ AdñWm§da {Z §ÌUàñWm{nV H$aÊ`mMo gm‘Ï © {‘idUo hm àmUm`m‘mMmCÔoe Agm`bm hdm. n[agamV ghO gm‘mdyZ Om`MoAgob Va, Hw$R>bohr H$m‘ H$aV AgVm ídmg-àÀN>dmg

g§W Am{U {Z`{‘VnUo hmoV amhm`bm hdm. VaMàË`mhmamg `mo½` Aer nmofH$ AdñWm {Z‘m©U hmoD$eH$Vo.

Aer AdñWm {Z‘m©U Pmë`mda, YZwî`mg àË §MmbmdyZ, ~mU gmoS>Ê`mnydu Ogm àË`§MoV Yê$Z, VmoIoMyZ KoV AgVmV, Ver EH$VmZVm Am{U AMyH$ Zo‘gmYÊ`mMr à{H«$`m, åhUOoM àË`mhma. ømMmMì`mdhm[aH$ AW© "ñdñW{MÎm hmoUo, XÎm{MÎm hmoUo Am{UgmdY{MÎm hmoUo' Agm hmoVmo.

øm à{H«$ oV Á`m {df`mda Ü`mZ H$am`Mo Amho,Ë`mda Zo‘ Yam`Mm AgVmo. Ë`m {df`mMr {Z{íMVråhUOoM "YmaUm' hmo`. àËòH$ ì`º$sg ñdV…nwaVoH$m ©joÌ Z¸$s Pmbo åhUOo Ë`mMr YmaUm n¸$s PmbrAgo åhUVm oB©b.

YmaUm Á`m {df`mda n¸$s Pmbobr Agob Ë`m{df`mda ‘J ‘Z EH$mJ« H$aV OmÊ`mZo "`moJ… H$‘©gwH$m¡eb‘²' gmÜ` hmoV AgVo. Aer H$m¡eë`àmár hmM`moJ hmo`. Ë`mM {df`mÀ`m Ü`mZmV ‘J Ord Jw§VybmJVmo. EH$mJ«Vm gmYV OmVo. ì`º$sg Ooìhm AerEH$mJ«Vm gmYV AgVo Voìhm g‘mYr bm^Vo, H¡$dë`qH$dm ‘moj àmá Pmbm Ago åhUVm òVo. àËòH$ì`º$sg AemàH$mao ‘mojàmár Pmbr, Va gd© g‘mOmgMH¡$dë`bm^ hmoD$Z g‘mO pñWanX, gwI‘` OrdZ OJyeH$Vmo. AgoM B©pßgV ‘Zmer Yê$ZM Aï>m§J`moJmMrg§{hVm {gÕ Pmbobr Amho.

{Zam‘`, {ZamoJr OrdZmV Aï>m§J`moJ H¡$dë`àmárMm‘mJ© XmIdVmo. ‘mÌ {dH$mademV² ‘Zwî`mbm Ë`m ‘mJm©dê$ZMmbUo eŠ` hmoV Zmhr. Ë`mg nwÝhm Amamo½`àmárH$adyZ XoÊ`mgmR>r Am`wd}X {Z‘m©U Pmbm. nV§Obr‘wZtZr Am wd}XmMmhr Aä`mg Ho$bm hmoVm. ‘mÌ Aem

(n¥ð H«$.30 da)

gdm©V {ZaW©H$ àmUr H$moU Agob, Va Vmo ^mdZmàYmZ àmUr. - H$mbm©Bb


àmMrZ H$mimV Bgdr gZmÀ¶m 4 Ï¶m d 5 ì¶m eVH$mV ^maVmda amÁ¶ H$aUmè¶m gwà{gÕ"Jwá' KamÊ¶m{df¶r d Ë¶m§À¶m amÁ¶H$ma^mam{df¶r {dñV¥V ‘m{hVr XoUmam boI - g§nmXH$

JwáH$mbrZ maV … àmMrZ maVmVrb "gwdU©¶wJ'^mJ … 4

(boImMm Cd©arV ^mJ ‘mJrb A§H$mnmgyZ nwT>o...)

Jwá gm‘«mÁ¶mMm {dñVma nyd©oH$S>o ~§JmbÀ¶mCngmJamn¶ªV Va npíM‘oH$S>o JwOamWn¶ªV Pmbobm hmoVmho AmnU nm{hboboM Amho. Jwá gm‘«mÁ¶ ho àmMrZH$mimVrb {demb gm‘«mÁ¶ hmoVo ¶mV H$mhr e§H$mMZmhr. Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr ho A{V{demb gm‘«mÁ¶ OdiOdi AS>rMeo dfmªhÿZ A{YH$ H$mi gwairVnUogm§ mibo ¶mdê$Z Jwám§Mo àemgZ {H$Vr H$m¶©j‘ hmoVo¶mMr àMrVr ¶oV o. AmnUmg Jwá g‘«mQ >m §À¶màemgZm{df¶rMr ‘m{hVr Ë¶m§À¶mH$mimVrb ZmÊ¶m§dê$ZVgoM BVa nwamVËdr¶ gmYZm§À¶mÛmao {‘imd¶mg ‘XVhmoVo. EH§$XarVM Jwá gm‘«mÁ¶m{df¶r ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV‘m{hVr {‘iÊ¶mMm AOyZ EH$ ‘hÎdmMm òmoV åhUOo’$mhr¶mZ (Fa-hien) øm {MZr àdmemMo {bImU hmo¶.

Jwá gm‘«mÁ¶mÀ¶m àemgZmMm à‘wI d H$Um hmñdV… g‘«mQ> dm amOm hmoVm. JwáH$mbrZ emgZ dàemgZ ì¶dñWoÀ¶m H|$ÐñWmZr àm‘w»¶mZo Jwá g‘«mQ>MAgo. Jwá g‘«mQ>m§nydu hmoD$Z Jobobo emgH$ ghgmñdV…g "amOm' dm "amOZ' åhUdyZ KoV AgV.Jwám§nyduÀ¶m H$mimVrb AZoH$ {b{IV gmYZm§‘Ü¶ogwÕm emgH$mMm CëboI dm amÁ¶mÀ¶m à‘wImMm CëboIàm‘w»¶mZo "amOm' åhUyZM AmT>iVmo. na§Vw Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr"amOm{YamO', "‘hmamOm{YamO', "na‘‘hmamOm{YamO',"amOm{YamOlr', "amOamOm{YamO' BË¶mXr {H$Vm~KoVbobo AmT>iVmV. ¶mdê$Z JwáH$mimV amOmbmAgbobo ‘hÎd d Ë¶mMo emgZ d àemgZ ì¶dñWoVrbAgbobo A{V‘hÎdmMo ñWmZ AYmoaoIrV hmoVo. EdT>oM

Zìho Va, JwáH$mimV da {Xboë¶m nXì¶m§gmo~VM amOmdm g‘«mQ> ñdV…bm XodmÀ¶m ZmdmMr CnmYr XoIrb XoVAgo dm bmdV AgV Ago hr ~m~ {ZXe©Zmg ¶oVo.AmnUmg øm~m~VMr ‘m{hVr JwáH$mbrZ ZmUr VgoMBVa ñV§ boIm§dê$Z {‘iVo. JwáH$mbrZ ñV§ boIm§‘Ü¶og‘wÐJwám{df¶r ‘m{hVr XoUmam Abmhm~mXMm ñV§ boIgdm©V OmñV à{gÕ Amho ho AmnUmg R>mD$H$M Amho.Abmhm~mXÀ¶m ñV§^boImV g‘wÐJwámMm CëboI"^yVbmdarb Xod' AemàH$mao Ambobm Amho AgoAä¶mgH$ åhUVmV. Jwám§À¶m d§emdirMr ‘m{hVrXoUmè¶m BVa Eo{Vhm{gH$ gmYZm§‘Ü¶ogwÕm g‘wÐJwámbmHw$~oa, déU, B§Ð, ¶‘ BË¶mXr Xodm§er g‘mZ Agbobmdm Ë¶m§À¶mà‘mUoM namH«$‘ JmOdUmam namH«$‘r amOmAgo åhQ>bo Jobo Amho Ago B{VhmgH$ma åhUVmV.

H$mhr gmYZm§‘Ü¶o Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr "na‘X¡dVna‘^Q²>Q>maH$ ‘hmamOm{YamO' Agm {H$Vm~ KoVbobmAgë¶mMo XmIbogwÕm AmT>iVmV. Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr OarXodm§er g‘mZVm XmI{dÊ¶mÀ¶m Ame¶mMo {H$Vm~KoVbobo Agë¶mMo AmT>iV Agbo Var Ë¶m§Zm bmoH$Xod ‘mZV ZgV. ¶mMm AW© Agm {ZKVmo H$s, amOmMoñWmZ Xodmà‘mUo n{dÌ hmoVo d Vo Xodm§gmaIo namH«$‘rhmoVo dm Ë¶m§Zr XodmgmaIm namH«$‘ JmO{dUo Ano{jVhmoVo na§Vw Ë¶m§Zm Xodm§à‘mUo nyObo OmV Zgo. CbQ>bmoH$m§Zm amOm{df¶r AmXa Ago d amOm AmnboàOo{df¶rMo H$V©ì¶ nma nmS>Ê¶mV H$ga H$aV Zgo AgoåhUUo dmdJo R>ê$ Z¶o. amOmbm Oar emgZì¶dñWoV‘hÎdmMo ñWmZ hmoVo d Ë¶mÀ¶m hmVmV gÎmm hmoVr Var

Omo BVam§gmR>r WmoS>m’$ma OJV Zmhr, Vmo ñdV…gmR>r XoIrb ’$ma WmoS>mM OJVmo. - ‘m±Q>o½Zo


amOmbm Amnë¶m H$V©ì¶mMr OmU hmoVr d EH§$XarVMg‘mOmV Agboë¶m na §nam d éT > r Vg oMMm{b[aVr§{df¶r amOmbm AmXa hmoVm. Ë¶mMà‘mUo amOmZobmoH$m§À¶m {hVmgmR>r H$m‘ H$amdo ¶mMr Jwá g‘«mQ>m§ZmOmUrd hmoVr ho AmnUmg B{VhmgmMm Aä¶mg Ho$ë¶mdabjmV ¶oVo. Ë¶mH$mimV g‘mOmVrb {dÛmZm§Zr AmIyZ{Xbobo {Z¶‘ d na§nam øm amOmÀ¶m A‘¶m©X gÎmoda{Z¶§ÌU R>odÊ¶mMo H$m‘ H$aV AgV ¶mV dmX Zmhr.

JwáH$mimV amOmbm Ý¶m¶ì¶dñWm, bîH$a dmg¡{ZH$s àemgZ VgoM ‘ybH$s àemgZmÀ¶m ~m~VrVIyn A{YH$ma hmoVo. EH$àH$mao Ý¶m{¶H$, g¡{ZH$s d‘ybH$s gÎmm amOmÀ¶m hmVmV EH$dQ>bobr hmoVr.Ë¶m‘wioM AmnU AJmoXa Ago åhQ>bo H$s, amOm hmemgZ d màemgZ ì¶dñWoÀ¶m H|$ÐñWmZr hmoVm. AgoAgbo Var amOm Amnë¶m gm‘«mÁ¶mMo àemgZ ‘§Ìr dBVa A{YH$mè¶m §À¶m ghmæ¶mZo MmbdV Ago.gm‘«mÁ¶mVrb gd© àm§Vm{YH$mar, g¡{ZH$s d ‘ybH$sA{YH$mè¶m§Mr Zo‘UyH$ ñdV… amOm dm g‘«mQ> H$aVAgo. bT>m¶m dm ¶wÕm§‘Ü¶o ‘mÌ AZoH$Xm Jwá g‘«mQ>ñdV… Amnë¶m g¡Ý¶mMo ZoV¥Ëd goZmnVr åhUyZ H$aVAgV. ¶mMr àMrVr AmnUmg g‘wÐJwá, Xþgam M§ÐJwá,ñH§$XJwá AmXr Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr aUm§JUm§da JmO{dboë¶mnamH«$‘mdê$Z ¶oVo.

JwáH$mimV dmagmh³H$ nÕVrà‘mUo amOmÀ¶mníMmV amOmMm Á¶oîR> nwÌ JmXrda ¶oV Ago dm amOm~ZV Ago. na§Vw øm {Z¶‘mbm dm na§naobm H$mhrAndmX Agë¶mMo XoIrb Amnë¶m {ZXe©Zmg ¶oVo.AZoH$Xm amOmZo Amnë¶m h¶mVrV ñdV…À¶m dmagmMoZmd Omhra Ho$bobo AmT>iVo. ¶mMo CXmhaU åhUOog‘wÐJwá d Xþgam M§ÐJwá ho XmoZ Jwá g‘«mQ> hmoV.n{hë¶m M§ÐJwámZo Amnë¶m ‘§Ìr‘§S>img‘moa dmA{YH$mè¶m§g‘moa g‘wÐJwábm Amnbm dmag Omhra Ho$bo

hmoVo. AJXr ømMàH$mao g‘wÐJwámZo Xþgè¶m M§ÐJwábmñdV…Mm dmag Omhra Ho$bo hmoVo Aer ‘m{hVr H$mhrAä¶mgH$m§H$Sy >Z {‘iVo. AWm©V, AJmoXa MMm©Ho$ë¶mà‘mUo "am‘Jwá àH$aU' AZoH$ B{VhmgH$mam§Zm‘mÝ¶ Zmhr.

amOm dm g‘«mQ> gm‘«mÁ¶mMo àemgZ Amnë¶m‘§Ìr‘§S>imÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo MmbdV Ago. AmnUmbm "ñ‘¥Vr'gm{hË¶ d VËH$mbrZ AZoH$ {ebmboIm§‘Ü¶o ‘§Í¶m§MmCëboI gMrd Agm XoIrb Ambobm AmT>iVmo. amOmÀ¶m‘§Ìr‘§S>imV {H$Vr ‘§Í¶m§Mm dm g{Mdm§Mm g‘mdoe hmoVmdm Ë¶m§Mr Zo‘H$s g§»¶m {H$Vr hmoVr ¶m{df¶rMr ‘m{hVrAmnUmg CnbãY Zmhr. na§Vw ‘§Ìr dm g{Md Y‘©,goZm, ‘hgyb, ì¶mnma, emhr AmñWmnZm, naamîQ> ì¶dhmaBË¶mXr ImË¶m§Mm dm {d^mJm§Mm H$ma^ma nmhmV /gm§ miV AgV. AWm©V, ‘§Í¶m§Zm Ë¶m§À¶m H$m‘H$mOmVg‘«mQ>mMo ‘mJ©Xe©Z Va AgoM na§Vw ‘§Í¶m§À¶m H$m‘H$mOmdaË¶mMr ZOagwÕm Ago. ‘§Í¶m§À¶m ~m~VrV ¶oWo EH$‘hÎdmMr JmoîQ> Z‘yX H$aUo Amdí¶H$ Amho d hr JmoîQ>åhUOo ‘§Í¶m§H$S>o g¡{ZH$s H$m¡eë¶ Ano{jV AgUo AgoA{^àoV hmoVo. Aä¶mgH$m§À¶m ‘Vo doi nS>ë¶mg ‘§Í¶m§ZmaUm§JUm§da OmD$Z ¶wÕXoIrb H$amdo bmJV Ago.CXmhaUM Úmd¶mMo Pmë¶mg g‘wÐJwámMm ‘§Ìr h[agoZhm g¡Ý¶mÀ¶m goZmnVrMr y{‘H$mXoIrb {Z^mdV AgoAer ‘m{hVr H$mhr Aä¶mgH$ XoVmV. ømM h[agoZmZog‘wÐJwám{df¶r ‘m{hVr XoUmam Abmhm~mX ¶oWogmnS>bobm ñV§ boI H$moadyZ KoVbm hmoVm. amOmÀ¶m‘§Ìr‘§S>imV amOnyÌ VgoM ‘m§S>{bH$Ëd nËH$aboë¶mamOm§Mm XoIrb g‘mdoe Ago Aer ‘m{hVr H$mhrB{VhmgH$ma XoVmV. amOm d ‘§Ìr‘§S>imVrb Xþdm åhUyZH§$MwH$s (Chamberkin) hm A{YH$mar H$m‘ H$aV Ago.

JwáH$mbrZ ‘§Ìr‘§S>imÀ¶m ~m~VrV ~arMerAmnUmg àmMrZ H$mimVrb g§ñH¥$V ^mfoVrb à{gÕ

ñdmWunUm hm ‘mZdOmVrbm {‘imbobm Kmoa emnM hmo¶. - ½b°S>ñQ>moZ


boIH$ d H$dr H$mbrXmg ¶m§À¶m {bImUmVyZ {‘iVo.é~m d n¥ÏdrgoZ øm g‘wÐJwáÀ¶m d n{hë¶m Hw$‘maJwáÀ¶m‘§Í¶m§Zr XmoZ {nT>çm§n¶ªV H$m‘H$mO nm{hë¶mMo {ZXe©Zmg¶oVo. ‘§Í¶m§Mr {Z¶w³Vr H$aVmZm Ë¶m§Mr OmV d n§WmnojmË¶mÀ¶m JwUdÎmoMm {dMma Ho$bm OmV Ago. Ë¶m‘wioMCXmhaU Úm¶Mo Pmbo Va Xþgam M§ÐJwá ñdV… d¡îUdAgyZXoIrb Ë¶mMm EH$ goZmnVr Am‘«H$aXod hm ~m¡ÕhmoVm d ¶wÕ Am{U em§VVm ‘§Ìr g~m dragoZ hm e¡dhmoVm. ømdê$Z Jwá g‘«mQ> ho Iè¶m AWm©Zo g{hîUy hmoVohr ~m~ nwÝhm EH$Xm AYmoaoIrV hmoVo.

Jwá g‘«mQ> Amnbo àemgZ gwairV Mmb{dÊ¶mgmR>rAZoH$ A{YH$mè¶m§Mr {Z¶w³Vr H$aV AgV. Jwág‘«mQ>m §À¶m ‘wbH$s A{YH$mè¶m§Mr H$mhr nXZm‘onwT>rbà‘mUo hmoVr - amOnwéf, amOZm¶H$, amOnwÌ,amOA‘mË¶, ‘hmgm‘§V, ‘hmHw$‘maA‘mË¶, ‘hmà{Vhma,H$m §M wH$s, Akg‘m[aH$ BË¶mXr. H$m §M wH$s ømA{YH$mè¶mMr O~m~Xmar amOmÀ¶m amOdmS>çmVrbpñÌ¶m§À¶m XmbZm§Mr/gX{ZH$m§Mr H$miOr KoUo hr hmoVr.Akg‘m[aH$ øm A{YH$mè¶mMo H$m‘ amOmMo {ZamonnmR>{dÊ¶mMo Ago.

Cn[aH$, Xenam{YH$, Mm¡amoYma{ZH$, X§{S>H$X§S>n{eH$, Jm¡br‘H$, joÌàmUVnmb, H$moÅnmb, A§JajH$Am¶w³VH$-{d{Z¶w³VH$, amOwH$ BË¶mXr H$mhr ‘hgybd nmobrg ImË¶mVrb ‘hÎdmMr A{YH$mar ‘§S>ir hmoVr.

JwáH$mbrZ {ebmboIm§dê$Z goZmnVr, ‘hmgoZmnVr,~bm{YH¥$V, ‘hm~bm{YH¥$V, X§S>Zm¶H$, g§Yr{dJ«{hH$,‘hmg§Yr{dJ«{hH$, Jmoá ho g¡{ZH$s A{YH$mar AgVAer ‘m{hVr {‘iVo. Ë¶mMà‘mUo ‘hmX§S>Zm¶H$ d‘hmjnQ>{bH$ ho Ý¶m¶mb¶rZ A{YH$mar hmoVo Ago{ZXe©Zmg ¶oVo.

Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Mo H|$Ðr¶ g{Mdmb¶ Ë¶m§Mr amOYmZrnmQ>brnyÌ ¶oWo hmoVo. H|$Ðr¶ g{Mdmb¶mÀ¶m ‘w»¶

A{YH$mè¶mg dm gm‘mÝ¶ AYrjH$mg "gdm©Ü¶j' AgoåhQ>bo OmB©. H|$Ðr¶ àemgZmÀ¶m d amOmÀ¶m Amkmàm§Vr¶ VgoM {Oëhm àemgZ d A{YH$mè¶m§n¶ªVnmohmoM{dÊ¶mMo H$m‘ XÿVm§À¶m d {Z[ajH$m§À¶m ‘mÜ¶‘m§VyZHo$bo OmV Ago. àË¶oH$ ‘§Í¶m§Mr Amnë¶m I{bË¶mdaC‘Q>{dÊ¶mgmR>r ñdV…Mr ‘wÐm Ago d VËg‘ I{bVmhm Ë¶mM ‘§Í¶mZo dm Ë¶mÀ¶m H$m¶m©b¶mZo nmR>{dbobmAmho ho à‘m{UV H$aÊ¶mgmR>r Vr ‘wÐm I{bË¶mdaC‘Q>dbr OmV Ago.

amÁ¶mÀ¶m am oO{Z{eVë¶m àemgH$s¶~m~t~m~VMm H$ma^ma ‘§Ìr Mmb{dV AgV. na§VwEImÚm ‘hÎdmÀ¶m H$m¶m©b¶rZ dm YmoaUmË‘H$ ~m~rer{ZJ{S>V {df¶mMr MMm© ‘§Ìr‘§S>imV Ho$br OmV Ago.‘§Ìr‘§S>imÀ¶m AemàH$maÀ¶m ~¡R>H$s g‘«mQ>mÀ¶mCnpñWVrV hmoV AgV. H$mhr H$maUm§‘wio g‘«mQ>‘§Ìr‘§S>imÀ¶m ~¡R>H$sg hOa amhÿ eH$bm Zgob Va‘§Ìr‘§S>imZo MMm© H$ê$Z KoVboë¶m {ZU©¶mg A§{V‘AZw‘Vr KoÊ¶mgmR>r g‘«mQ>mH$S>o nmR>{dbo OmB©. g‘«mQ>mÀ¶mXa~mamVrb AOyZ H$mhr ‘hÎdmÀ¶m A{YH$mè¶m§n¡H$s"à{Vhma' d "‘hmà{Vhma' ho A{YH$mar hmoV. Xa~mamVnma nmS>mì¶m bmJUmè¶m {d{dY Am¡nMm[aH$ H$m¶mªMo hoXmoZ A{YH$mar à‘wI AgV. øm XmoZ A{YH$mè¶m§Zmg‘«mQ>mÀ¶m Xa~mamV Hw$Ur hOa ahmdo ho R>a{dÊ¶mMmXoIrb A{YH$ma hmoVm. EH§$XarVM emgH$s¶ ¶§ÌUoVg¡{ZH$s ImË¶mbm ’$ma ‘hÎd {Xbo OmV Ago. AgoAgUogwÕm ñdm^m{dH$ hmoVo, H$maU amÁ¶mÀ¶mgwa{jVVodaM Am{W©H$ ^a^amQ> d BVa gmè¶m JmoîQ>rAdb§~yZ AgV. H$a AmH$maUr d ‘hgyb JmoimH$aÊ¶mMr O~m~Xmar ‘hgyb {d^mJmÀ¶m ‘§Í¶mMr Ago.Ym{‘©H$ ImË¶mMm ‘§Ìr Ym{‘©H$Vo~m~V, Ym{‘©H$KS>m‘moS>t~m~V d Z¡{VH$Vo~m~VÀ¶m {df¶m§er {ZJ{S>V~m~tMm H$ma^ma nmhmV Ago. øm ImË¶mMr à‘wIO~m~Xmar g‘«mQ>mbm Oê$a nS>ë¶mg Ym{‘©H$ ~m~t~m~V

ñdm{^‘mZ hm gd© gX²JwUm§Mm nm¶mM Amho. - ga Oo. haeob


‘mJ©Xe©Z H$aUo, gmd©O{ZH$ ‘§{Xam§Mr XoIaoI H$aUo,g‘mOmV {dÛÎmnyU© {ejUmMm àgma H$aUo, ‘§{Xao dBVa Y‘u¶ àmW©ZmñWim§Zm VgoM ~m¡Õ {dhmam§Zm dY‘m©Xm¶ g§ñWm§Zm AZwXmZ XoUo hr hmoVr. JwáH$mbmVnaamîQ´> g§~§Ym{df¶rMm H$ma^ma nmhUmè¶m ‘§Í¶mbm‘hmg§Yr{dJ«{hH$ (Mahasandhivigrahika) Ago åhQ>boOmB©. hm ‘§Ìr amOm d g¡{ZH$s ImË¶mÀ¶m ghH$m¶m©Zo dghmæ¶mZo Amnë¶m ImË¶mMo H$m‘H$mO nma nmS>V Ago.

Jwá g‘«mÁ¶mMr ì¶mßVr hr A{V{demb hmoVr hoAmnU nm{hboboM Amho. g‘wÐJwá, Xþgam M§ÐJwá,ñH§$XJwá Aem namH«$‘r Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr ~§JmbnmgyZ VoJwOamWn¶ªV Jwá gm‘«mÁ¶mMm {dñVma Ho$bobm hmoVm.Aem {demb gm‘«mÁ¶mMm amÁ¶H$ma^ma hmH$Ê¶mgmR>rEH$ gwì¶dpñWV àemgH$s¶ ¶§ÌUm ’$ma JaOoMr hmoVr.àemgZmMr H$m¶©j‘Vm dmT>{dÊ¶mgmR>r Jwá g‘«mQ>m§ZrAmnë¶m àemgZmMo {dH|$ÐrH$aU Ho$ë¶mMo Amnë¶mbjmV ¶oVo. JwáH$mimV gm‘«mÁ¶mMr {d^mJUr àm§V d{Oëhçm§‘Ü¶o Ho$bobr Agë¶mMo Amnë¶m {ZXe©Zmg¶oVo. H|$Ðr¶ gÎmm dm àemgH$ d àm§Vr¶ àemgZ ¶m§À¶m‘YrbXþdm åhUOo Hw$‘maA‘mË¶ (Kumaramatya) d Am¶w³V(Ayukta) ho A{YH$mar AgV. Hw$‘maA‘mË¶ hoAË¶wƒ nXmdarb àemgH$s¶ A{YH$mar AgV. amOnyÌ,g‘«mQ>mÀ¶m ImOJr Vmâ¶mVrb dm godoVrb A{YH$marVgoM {Oëhm nmVirdarb A{V‘hÎdmÀ¶m A{YH$mè¶m§À¶mdJm©Mm CëboIXoIrb Hw$‘maA‘mË¶ Agm AmbobmAgë¶mMo AmnUmg AmT>iVo. Hw$‘maA‘mË¶ hoA{YH$mar åhUOo AmVmÀ¶m AmYw{ZH$ H$mimVrb gZXrA{YH$mar dm ZmoH$aehm§à‘mUo Amnbr H$V©ì¶o nma nmS>VAgV Ago åhUUo dmdJo R>ê$ Z¶o. Ago {ZXe©ZmgAmbo Amho H$s, Hw$‘maA‘mË¶ øm loUrVrb A{YH$marAZoH$Xm {Oëhm, àm§V d H|$Ðr¶ g{Mdmb¶ BË¶mXrnmVitda XoIrb H$m¶©aV AgV. amOmZo ¶wÕmV dm BVa‘mJm©Zo qOH$bobr g§nÎmr nwZgªM{¶V H$aUo hr "Am¶w³V'

øm A{YH$mè¶m§Mr O~m~Xmar Ago. H$mhr doimAm¶w³Vm§Zm {Oëhm dm EImÚm ‘moR>çm ‘hmZJamMo àemgZgm§ miÊ¶mMr O~m~Xmar {Xbr OmV Ago.

JwáH$mimV àm§Vm§Zm " y³Vr' dm "Xoe' Ago åhQ>boOmB©. y³Vr dm Xoem§Mr {d^mJUr "{df¶m§‘Ü¶o' Ho$brOmV Ago. Ë¶mH$mimV {Oëhçmbm "{df¶' Ago åhQ>boOmV Ago. {df¶m§Mr dm {Oëhçm§Mr {d^mJUr J«m‘m§‘Ü¶oåhUOoM Jmdm§‘Ü¶o Ho$bobr Ago. " y³Vr' dm àm§VmÀ¶màemgH$s¶ à‘wImg "Cn[aH$' (Uparika) Ago åhQ>boOmB©. "Cn[aH$' øm àm§Vm{YH$mè¶mMr {Z¶w³Vr g‘«mQ>H$aV Ago d øm A{YH$mè¶mZo g‘«mQ>mbm ~m§{Yb amhUod àm§VmÀ¶m H$ma^mam{df¶rMr BË¶§ yV ‘m{hVr g‘«mQ>mbmXoUo Amdí¶H$ hmoVo. Ago bjmV ¶oVo H$s, H$mhr doimàm§Vm‘Ü¶o "Cn[aH$' dm àm§Vm{YH$mar åhUyZ amOnwÌm§Mr{Z¶w³Vr Ho$br OmV Ago. àm§Vm{YH$mè¶mMo nX amOnwÌ^yf{dV Agob Va Ë¶mg "Cn[aH$-‘hmamO' Agog§~moYbo OmB©. Cn[aH$m§Zm Amnë¶m àm§VmVrb H${ZîR>ñVamdarb A{YH$mè¶m§Mr {Z¶w³Vr H$aÊ¶mMo A{YH$maAgV. Ë¶mMà‘mUo bmoH$H$ë¶mUH$mar ~m~t~m~V dm¶moOZm§g§~§Ym§V Ë¶m§Zm H$m‘ H$aÊ¶mMr ‘w m hmoVr. AWm©V,àm§V{YH$mè¶m§da g‘«mQ>mMo {Z¶§ÌU Ago.

{df¶m§Mo åhUOoM {Oëhçm§Mo àemgZ gm§ miÊ¶mMrO~m~Xmar "{df¶nVr' øm A{YH$mè¶m§Mr Ago.{df¶nVtMr {Z¶w³Vr gmYmaUV… Hw$‘maA‘mË¶ dmAm¶w³V Zm‘H$ A{YH$mar H$aV AgV. {df¶nVrbmË¶mÀ¶m àemgZmÀ¶m H$m‘mV ì¶mnmar g§KmMo AÜ¶j,‘w»¶ boIH$ (¶m§Zm {bnrH$ dm H$maHy$Z åhUÊ¶mghaH$V Zgmdr) VgoM ñWm{Z¶ nmVirdarb BVa‘hÎdmÀ¶m ì¶³VtMr ‘XV hm oV Ago. {OëhmnmVirdarb àemgZ gwairVnUo Mmb{dÊ¶mgmR>r EH$n[afX Ago. øm n[afX og "{df¶‘hmÎma'(Vishayamahattara) Ago åhQ>bo OmB©. Aem VèhoZo

ñdmW©Ë¶mJ hmM Iam M‘ËH$ma! ¶mM M‘ËH$mamVyZ BVa gd© M‘ËH$ma CnOVmV. - B‘agZ


AJmoXa Z‘yX Ho$ë¶mà‘mUo JwáH$mimV àemgZmMrH$m¶ ©j‘Vm dmT>{dÊ¶mgmR>r e³¶ Agob VoW oàemgZmÀ¶m {dH|$ÐrH$aUmMo VÎd dmnabo OmB©.

Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zm ¶mMr nyU© H$ënZm hmoVr H$s, H|$Ðr¶gÎm oZ o dm amOmZo KoVbobo {ZU©¶ d YmoaUm §MrA§‘b~OmdUr JmdnmVirn¶ªV AË¶§V gwb^VoZo Pmbrnm{hOo. Omon¶ªV H|$Ðr¶ gÎmoMo {ZU©¶ d YmoaU§JmdnmVirn¶ªV nmohmoMV ZmhrV Vmon¶ªV VËg‘ àemgZH$m¶©j‘ Amho Ago åhUVm ¶oUma Zmhr. Ë¶m‘wioJwáH$mimV J«m‘ dm JmdnmVirda XoIrb àemgZ ¶§ÌUmñWmnZ Ho$bobr AmnUmg AmT>iVo. J«m‘nmVirdarbàemgZ ¶§ÌUoÀ¶m à‘wImg Ë¶mH$mimV "J«m‘mÜ¶j'Ago åhQ>bo OmB©. J«m‘mÜ¶jmbm Ë¶mÀ¶m ñWm{ZH$àemgH$s¶ H$m¶m©V EH$ J¡a A{YH¥$V (non-official)n[afX ‘XV H$aV Ago. øm J¡a A{YH¥$V n[afXobm‘Ü¶ maVmVrb àXoem§‘Ü¶o "n§M‘S>br' Va {~hmaH$S>À¶màXoem§‘Ü¶o "J«m‘OZnX' Ago g§~moYbo OmV Ago. J«m‘nmVirdarb n[afXoMr ‘w»¶ O~m~Xmè¶m d H$m¶} JmdMog§ajU, J«m‘ dm ñWm{ZH$ nmVirdarb V§Q>o gmoS>{dUo,bmoH$mon¶moJr CnH«$‘ am~{dUo, JmdH$è¶m§H$Sy>Z J«m‘nmVirdarb {d{dY H$a Jmoim H$aUo d Vmo H$aénr‘hgyb H|$Ðr¶ H$mofmJmamV O‘m H$aUo hr hmoVr.

àmMrZH$mimVrb BgdrgZm nyduÀ¶m H$mimV^maVmV ‘m¡¶© amOKamÊ¶mMr gÎmm hmoVr d Ë¶m§ZrgwÕmAmnë¶m gm‘«mÁ¶mMr ‘whyV©‘oT> ‘JYnmgyZM Ho$br hmoVr.‘m¡¶© amOKamÊ¶mMm g§ñWmnH$ M§ÐJwá ‘m¡¶© hm hmoVm.M§ÐJwá ‘m¡¶m©bm H$m¡Q>rë¶ D$’©$ MmU³¶mÀ¶m ê$nmZoÐîQ>m Jwê$ d ‘mJ©Xe©H$ bm^bm hmoVm. AmOhr {d{dYjoÌmVrb VÁk ‘§S>ir d ¶eñdr bmoH$ H$m¡{Q>ë¶mÀ¶mAW©emñÌmVrb XmIbo XoVmZm AmT>iVmV. EdT>oM H$m¶,AJXr ì¶dñWmnZ emñÌmVXoIrb H$m¡{Q>ë¶mÀ¶m AZoH$dMZm§Mm gÔpñWVrV AZoH$ bmoH$ Jm§ r¶m©Zo Aä¶mg

H$aVmZm {ZXe©Zmg ¶oVo. Ë¶mMà‘mUo ì¶dñWmnZ joÌmVrb‘§S>ir H$m¡{Q>ë¶mMr VÎdo Amnë¶m amoOÀ¶m ì¶dñWmnZmVd H$m¶©e¡brV A§JrH$maVmZm AmT>iVmV. Agmo. Jwá d‘m¡¶© øm XmoZ KamÊ¶m§‘Yrb ‘hÎdmMo gmå¶ åhUOo hrXmoÝhr amOKamUr ‘wimV ‘JYda amÁ¶ H$aV hmoVr dH$mbm§VamZo Ë¶m§Zr Amnmnë¶m gm‘«mÁ¶mMm ^maVmÀ¶m{d{dY ^mJm§V {dñVma Ho$bm. VgoM øm XmoÝhramOKamÊ¶m§À¶m amOYmZrMo eha nmQ>brnwÌ ho hmoVo.àmMrZ maVmÀ¶m B{VhmgmÀ¶m Aä¶mgH$m§Mo Ago åhUUoAmho H$s, Jwám§Mo ehar dm ZmJar ^mJmVrb àemgZmMoñdê$n ‘m¡¶©H$mbrZ Or àemgZ ì¶dñWm hmoVr OdinmgË¶mMà‘mUo hmoVo. ehamÀ¶m dm ZJamÀ¶m àemgZmÀ¶mà‘wImg JwáH$mimV "nwanmb'(Purapala) dm "ZJaajH$'(Nagar Rakshak) Ago åhQ>bo OmV Ago. "nwanmb'dm "ZJaajH$' øm A{YH$mè¶mMr VwbZm gmYmaUnUoAmOÀ¶m H$mimVrb "‘hmnm¡a' øm nXmer H$aVm ¶oB©b.AmnUmg R>mD$H$M Amho H$s, ‘hmnm¡amg AmnU ehamÀ¶màW‘ ZmJ[aH$mMm gÝ‘mZ XoVmo d hm bmoH$m§Zr {ZdSy>Z{Xbobm à{V{ZYr AgVmo. JwáH$mimV "ZJaajH$mbm'gÜ¶mÀ¶m H$mimVrb ‘hmnm¡amà‘mUo ‘mZ-gÝ‘mZ VgoMA{YH$ma AgmdoV Agm A§XmO ~m§YUo g¶wp³VH$ R>aob.eha nmVirdarb "nwanmb' dm "ZJaajH$' ømA{YH$mè¶m §da XoIaoI R> odÊ¶mgmR>r EH$m CƒA{YH$mè¶mMr Zo‘UyH$ Ho$br OmV Ago d ¶mA{YH$mè¶mg "nwanmb-Cn[aH$' (Purpala Uparika)

Ago åhQ>bo OmB©. àË¶oH$ ZJamgmR>r EH$ ZJa n[afXAgo d eham§À¶m dm ZJam§À¶m àemgZm‘Ü¶o ñWm{Z¶nmVirdarb ì¶mdgm{¶H$ g§Km§Zm d BVa g§ñWm§Zm ‘hÎd{Xbo OmV Ago. Ë¶mMà‘mUo H$bmd§V, ì¶mnmar dboIH$ ‘§S>itZmXoIrb ñWm{ZH$ nmVirda ‘mZmMo ñWmZhmoVo. H$bmd§V d {dÎmr¶ g§ñWm§À¶m à{V{ZYtMo doJiog§K AgV. ‘miì¶mVrb ‘±S>gmoa (Mandasor) VgoMB§Xmoa (Indore) ¶oWo aoe‘r {dUH$am§Mo g§K ApñVÎdmV

gmao g‘§Og bmoH$ ñdmWu AgVmV. - B‘agZ


Agë¶mMo {ZXe©Zmg ¶oVo. H$mhr Aä¶mgH$ AgohråhUVmV H$s, npíM‘ CÎma àXoemVrb ~wb§X ehamVVob JmiÊ¶mMo H$m‘ H$aUmè¶m bmoH$m§Mm g§K ApñVËdmVhmoVm. ho {d{dY ì¶mnmar d ì¶mdgm{¶H$ Amnmnë¶mg§Km§Mm H$ma^ma ñdV…M nmhmV AgV, Amnë¶m g§KmMr{Z¶‘mdbr ~ZdV d EImÚm g^mgXmZo Ë¶mÀ¶m g§KmÀ¶m{Z¶‘m§Mo nmbZ Ho$bo Zmhr Va Ë¶mbm X§S> H$arV AgV.

ZJa nmVirdarb BVahr H$mhr ImË¶m§Mm H$ma^manmhÊ¶mgmR>r {deof A{YH$mè¶m§Mr {Z¶w³Vr Ho$br OmVAgo. JwáH$mimV {d{dY ZJam §‘Ü¶o VrW©¶mÌmH$aUmè¶m§gmR>r d BVa àdmem§À¶m gw{dYogmR>r Y‘©emim~m§YÊ¶mV ¶oV AgV. Aem Y‘©emim§‘Ü¶o VrWªH$a dBVa àdmgr ‘w³H$m‘mgmR>r CVaV AgV. JwáH$mimVY‘©emim gd© Y‘u¶m§À¶m ^m{dH$m§gmR>r Iwë¶m AgV.øm Y‘©emim§‘Ü¶o ~m¡Õ d BVa Ym{‘©¶ dm Y‘mªÀ¶m^m{dH$m§ZmXoIrb CVaVm ¶oV Ago Aer ‘m{hVr H$mhrAä¶mgH$ XoVmV. Ë¶m‘wio Y‘©emim§Mm H$ma^ma dì¶dñWm nmhÊ¶mgmR>r EH$m {deof A{YH$mè¶mMr{Z¶w³Vr Ho$br OmV Ago. Y‘©emioMr XoIaoI nmhÊ¶mgmR>r{Z¶ w³V H o $b oë¶m A{YH$mè¶mbm "AdpñWH$'(Avasthika) Ago åhQ>bo OmV Ago.

{demb gm‘«mÁ¶mÀ¶m JaOm nyU© H$aÊ¶mgmR>r,g¡Ý¶mÀ¶m JaOm nwa{dÊ¶mgmR>r, amOKamÊ¶mMm IM©Mmb{dÊ¶mgmR>r, XmZY‘© H$aÊ¶mgmR>r, bmoH$mon¶moJrH$m‘o H$aÊ¶mgmR>r VgoM EHy$UM emgZ d àemgZgwairVnUo Mmb{dÊ¶mgmR>r VgoM bmoH$mon¶moJr H$m‘oH$aÊ¶mgmR>r Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zm Am{W©H$ VaVyX H$amdr bmJVAgo. Ë¶m‘wio {d{dY H$am§Mr AmIUr d AmH$maUrH$ê$Z ‘hgyb Jmoim Ho$bm OmV Ago. JwáH$mimV"eoVgmam' hm ‘hgybmMm à‘wI òmoV hmoVm. eoVgmè¶mgdm eoVO{‘Zrdarb H$amg gm‘«mÁ¶mÀ¶m H$mhr ^mJm§V"^mJH$a' (Bhagakara) Va H$mhr ^mJm§‘Ü¶o "CXa§J'

(Udranga) Ago åhQ>bo OmB©. Jwá gm‘«mÁ¶mV EHy$UH¥$fr CËnmXZmVyZ {H$Vr à‘mUmV eoVgmam Jmoim Ho$bmOmV Ago ¶m{df¶r Zo‘H$s ‘m{hVr XoVm ¶oUma Zmhr.na§Vw Ago åhQ>bo OmVo H$s, Ë¶mH$mimV EHy$U H¥$fr dmeoVrÀ¶m CËnmXZmÀ¶m EH$ MVwWmªe dm EH$ fîQ>‘m§eEdT>m ^mJ g‘«mQ> a¶VoH$Sy>Z eoVgmam åhUyZ JmoimH$aV Agmdm. eoVgmam hm gmYmaUnUo eoVH$è¶mZo OonrH$ KoVbo Amho dm YmÝ¶ noabo Amho Ë¶m YmÝ¶mÀ¶mñdê$nmVM KoVbm OmV Ago. Ë¶m‘wio emgZmbm dàemgZmbm eoVgmè¶mÀ¶m ñdê$nmV Jmoim Ho$bobo YmÝ¶gmR>dyZ R>odÊ¶mgmR>r YmÝ¶mMr H$moR>mao ~m§Ymdr bmJVAgV. hr H$moR>mao ~m§YyZ Pmë¶mZ§Va Vr gwpñWVrVamhÊ¶mgmR>r dm R>odÊ¶mgmR>r {deof H$miOr KoVbrOmV Ago. eoVgmè¶mà‘mUoM Ë¶mH$mimV BVahr AZoH$H$a Jmoim Ho$bo OmV AgV. emgZ {d{dY ~§Xam§VCVaUmè¶m ‘mbmda H$a bmdV Ago. hm H$a ‘mbmMrAm¶mV H$aUmè¶m dm {Z¶m©V H$aUmè¶m VËg‘ ì¶mnmè¶m§ZremgZmg Úmd¶mMm Ago. ‘mb d {d{dY dñVy EH$m{R>H$mUmhÿZ Xþgè¶m {R>H$mUr ZoVmZm d AmUVmZm Ë¶mda"OH$mV' bmdbr OmV Ago. hm "OH$mV'énr H$aemgZmÀ¶m dm g‘«mQ>mÀ¶m CËnÞmMm EH$ ‘hÎdmMmòmoV hmoVm. {d{dY dñVy§da A~H$mar ewëH$ XoIrbKoVbo OmV Ago. gm‘«mÁ¶mVrb n{S>H$ O‘rZ, Hw$R>ë¶mhrH$m‘mgmR>r dmnabr Z OmUmar O‘rZ, O§Jbo d dZoVgoM Hw$aUo amÁ¶mÀ¶m ‘mbH$sMr AgV. emgZ dmg‘«mQ>hr Ë¶mÀ¶m AIË¶m[aVrb ‘mb‘Îmm BVam§Zm {d{dYH$m‘m§gmR>r dmnaÊ¶mgmR>r XoV Ago d Ë¶mVyZ Vr ì¶³VrOo CËnÞ {‘idrb Ë¶mda H$a Jmoim H$aV Ago.Ë¶mMà‘mUo øm ‘mb‘ÎmoVyZ emgZmbm Oo CËnmXZ {‘ioË¶m CËnmXZmMr {dH«$s H$ê$ZgwÕm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV ‘hgyb{‘iV Ago. ¶mMmM AW© Agm H$s, g‘«mQ> Ë¶mÀ¶mVmã¶mVrb gd©M dZo dm O§Jbg§nÎmr, n{S>H$ O‘rZVgoM BVa ‘mb‘Îmm BVa ì¶³VtZm dmnaÊ¶mgmR>r XoB©bM

Omo ñdV…À¶m ào‘mV nS>Vmo, Ë¶mbm à{VñnYu AgyM eH$V Zmhr. - ~|Om{‘Z ’«±$H${bZ


Ago ZìhVo. CbQ> AZoH$Xm g‘«mQ> øm òmoVmVyZ ñdV…CËnÞ {‘i{dÊ¶mMm à¶ËZ H$aV Ago ho {dYmZ H$aUoMwH$sMo R>aUma Zmhr. AmUr~mUrÀ¶m H$mimV dmamÁ¶mbm OmñV ‘hgwbmMr JaO Agë¶mZo bmoH$m§H$Sy>ZA{V[a³V à‘mUmV H$a Jmoim Ho$bm OmB©. Jwá g‘«mQ>m§MmH$Q>mj Ago H$s, a¶Voda H$am§Mm OmñV à‘mUmV ~moOmnS>Vm H$m‘m Z¶o. Ë¶m‘wio Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zm Amnë¶m àOoMrd Ë¶m§À¶m {hVmOr H$miOr Ago, ho {dYmZ H$aUodmdJo Rê$ Z¶o. ¶mMr nwîQ>r AmnUmg {MZr àdmer’$m-{h¶mZ ¶mZo {Xboë¶m ‘m{hVrdê$Z XoIrb hmoVo.’$m-{h¶mZÀ¶m {Z[ajUmZwgma Jwá H$mimV àOoda OmñVH$am§Mm ~moOm Q>mH$bobm Zgo.

Jwám§À¶m g¡Ý¶mMr g§»¶m ‘moR>r hmoVr d Jwág‘«mQ>m§H$S>o ‘moR>çm g§»¶oMo ñWm¶r g¡Ý¶ V¡ZmV Ago.Ë¶m‘wio Jwá g‘«mQ> gm‘«mÁ¶mda EImXm hëbm Pmbmdm eÌy Mmb H$ê$Z Ambm Va Aem AmìhmZmbmgm‘moao OmÊ¶mg Zoh‘rM gÁO AgV. AmnU nm{hboboMAmho H$s, Jwá KamÊ¶mVrb g‘wÐJwá, Xþgam M§ÐJwá,ñH§$XJwá AmXr Jwá g‘«mQ>m§Zr Amnë¶m eÌy§Mm ~r‘moS>Ho$bm hmoVm. Ë¶mMà‘mUo gm‘«mÁ¶mMm {dñVmaXoIrbHo$bm hmoVm. Ë¶m‘wio Jwám§À¶m H$mimV Ë¶m§Mo g¡Ý¶à~i hmoVo d g¡Ý¶mMr g§»¶mXoIrb OmñV hmoVr AgoåhUUo g¶wp³VH$ R>aVo. Jwám§À¶m g¡Ý¶mMo AOyZ EH$‘hÎdmMo d¡{eîQ>ç åhUOo Jwám§Mo ‘m§S>{bH$Ëd nËH$aboboamOo, VgoM Jwá g‘«mQ>m§er gbmo»¶mMo d {‘ÌËdmMog§~§Y AgUmao amOogwÕm Jwám§À¶m g¡Ý¶m‘Ü¶o gm‘rbhmoÊ¶mgmR>r Amnbo g¡{ZH$ nmR>dV AgV. Jwám§À¶mg¡Ý¶m‘Ü¶o àm‘w»¶mZo KmoS>Xi, nm¶Xi d hÎmrXi hoVrZ à‘wI {d^mJ AgV. Jwám§À¶m nyduÀ¶m H$mimVrbàmMrZ maVmV aWmbm g¡Ý¶m‘Ü¶o AZÝ¶gmYmaU ‘hÎdhmoVo. na§Vw H$mhr Aä¶mgH$m§À¶m ‘Vo JwáH$mimV aWm§Mog¡Ý¶m‘Yrb ‘hÎd H$‘r Pmbo hmoVo.

Jwám§À¶m g¡Ý¶m‘Ü¶o KmoS>XimMo ‘hÎd AZÝ¶gmYmaU hmoVo. Jwá g‘«mQ> ¶wÕ d bT>m¶m§ Xaå¶mZ{d{dY àH$maÀ¶m g¡{ZH$s dm bT>Ê¶mÀ¶m d ¶wÕH$aÊ¶mÀ¶m ¶w³Ë¶m VgoM S>mdnoM dmnaV AgV. AemMàH$mao KmoS>çm§dê$Z eÌy§da {Va§XmOr H$aUo dm ~mUgmoS>Uo ho EH$ Jwám§À¶m ¶wÕ-ZrVrMo à‘wI d¡{eîQ>çhmoVo. ¶mMmM AW© Jwám§À¶m H$mimV YZwY©am§Mo bîH$ar‘hÎd ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>bo hmoVo Ago åhUUo dmdJoR>ê$ Z¶o. ‘mÌ ’$aH$ EdT>mM hmoVm H$s, Jwányd© H$mimVho YZwY©a aWm§‘YyZ eÌy§da ~mUm§Mm dfm©d H$aV AgV.na§Vw Jwám§À¶m H$mimV YZwY©a aWm§EodOr KmoS>çmda ~gyZeÌy§da {Va§XmOr H$aV AgV. ¶m‘wio YZwY©ambm aU y‘rda¶mo½¶ Ë¶m {R>H$mUr jUmYm©V OmVm ¶oV Ago. KmoS>çmbmEH$m {R>H$mUmhÿZ eÌyda hëbm H$aÊ¶mg Xþgè¶m EImÚm¶mo½¶ {R>H$mUr ZoUo aWm§nojm {ZpíMVM gmono OmV AgUma.¶oWo EH$ ‘wÔm ‘m§S>mdmgm dmQ>Vmo d Vmo Agm H$s,YZwY©a{dÚm hr maVdfm©Vrb A{Ve¶ àmMrZ ¶wÕH$bmAmho. hr ¶wÕH$bm Jwám§À¶m nydu XoIrb dmnamV hmoVrAgo XmIbo AmnUmg gmnS>VmV. Ë¶mMà‘mUo qhXyY‘m©À¶m nwamUm§‘Ü¶o d am‘m¶U d ‘hm^maVmgma»¶m‘hmH$mì¶m§‘Ü¶o øm ¶wÕH$boMm g§X © ¶oVmo. am‘m¶U ho‘¶m©Xm nwéfmoÎm‘ ^JdmZ am‘ d grVm‘mVoÀ¶m OrdZmdaAmYm[aV ‘hmH$mì¶ Amho ho AmnUm gdmªg R>mD$H$MAmho. am‘ hm gd©loîR> YZwY©a hmoVm d Ë¶mZo b§Ho$MmamOm amdUmMm nam^d Ho$bm hmoVm ho AmnU am‘m¶UmVdmMVmoM. Ë¶mMà‘mUo, bú‘U, aV, eÌw¿Z, lram‘mMonwÌ bd d Hw$e, amdUnwÌ ‘oKZmX dm B§ÐOrV hoam‘m¶UmV d{U©bobo loîR> XOm©Mo YZwY©a hmoVo. ‘hm^maVmVXoIrb YZwY©a {dÚoMo g§X © ¶oVmV. naewam‘, {nVm‘h^rî‘, ÐmoUmMm¶©, H$U©, AídËWm‘m, EH$bì¶ dAOw©Z ho loîR> XOm©Mo YZwYm©ar hmoVo Ago AmnU‘hm^maVmV dmMVmo. Ë¶m‘wio YZwYm©ar{dÚm hr ^maVr¶CnI§S>mV ’$ma nydunmgyZ ¶wÕmV d bT>m¶m§‘Ü¶o dmnabr

AmË‘ào‘ H$Yrhr ZîQ> hmoV Zmhr. - dmoëQ>oa


OmV Ago d hr H$bm Jwám§À¶m H$mimV XoIrbApñVËdmV hmoVr. Zìho, øm ¶wÕH$boMm dmnaeÌy{damoYmV nwaonyanUo Ho$bm OmV Ago.

Jwám§À¶mH$mimVrb g¡Ý¶mMo AOyZ EH$ ‘hÎdmMod¡{eîQ>ç åhUOo amOñWmZgma»¶m dmid§Q>r àXoem§‘Ü¶og¡Ý¶mV C§Q>Xi dmnabo OmB©. ¶mdê$Z C§Q> hm àmUrdmid§Q>mV {H$Vr ‘hÎdmMm Amho ¶mMo kmZ Ë¶mH$mimVhmoVo ¶mV dmX Zmhr. g¡Ý¶mÀ¶m doJdoJiçm emIm§daXoIaoI R>odÊ¶mgmR>r {d{dY A{YH$mè¶m§Mr {Z¶w³VrHo$br OmV Ago. "AídnVr'(Asvapati), "‘hmAídnVr'(Mahaasvapati), "{nbynVr'(Pilupati), "‘hm{nbynVr'(Mahapilupati) hr KmoS>XimVrb (AídXimVrb)d hÎmrXimVrb H$mhr A{YH$mè¶m§Mr nXZm‘o hmoV.

Jwám§Mo g¡Ý¶ gm‘«mÁ¶mÀ¶m {d{dY ^mJm§V V¡ZmVHo$bobo Ago. ho V¡ZmV Ho$bobo g¡Ý¶ "goZmnVr' d"‘hmgoZmnVr' øm A{YH$mè¶m§À¶m A{YnË¶mImbr dmXoIaoIrImbr Ago. H|$Ðr¶ emgZmÀ¶m nmVirda EH$g¡{ZH$s {d^mJ dm ImVo Ago d øm {d^mJmMo H$m‘g¡Ý¶mMr ^aVr H$aUo, g¡Ý¶mbm à{ejU XoUo, Ë¶m§À¶mdoVZmMr H$miOr KoUo, g¡Ý¶mbm Amdí¶H$ Vr eñÌmñÌoCnbãY H$ê$Z XoUo; Ë¶mMà‘mUo g¡Ý¶mVrb {eñVrdaXoIaoI R>odÊmo ho Ago. YZwî¶~mU, Vbdmar, Hw$èhmS>r,^mbo BË¶mXr àH$maMr eñÌo Ë¶mH$mimV dmnabr OmVAgV. eÌy§À¶m hëë¶m§nmgyZ ñdg§ajU H$aÊ¶mgmR>rg¡{ZH$ {eañÌmUo d {MbIV dmnaV AgV.

JwáH$mimVrb Ý¶m¶ì¶dñWm hr n yduÀ¶mH$mimVrb Ý¶m¶ì¶dñWoÀ¶m VwbZoV OmñV à‘mUmVg§KQ>rV hmoVr Ago H$mhr Aä¶mgH$m§Mo åhUUo Amho.Jwám§À¶m H$mimV H$m¶Úm§Mr AZoH$ nwñVHo$ dm J«§Wg§H$brV H$aÊ¶mV Ambr hmoVr. Ago åhUVmV H$s,JwáH$mimV JwÝhoJmar {df¶H$ H$m¶Úm§Mr d ZmJarH$m¶Úm§Mr ñnîQ> ì¶m»¶m H$aÊ¶mV Ambr hmoVr d øm

XmoÝhr àH$maÀ¶m H$m¶Úm§‘Yrb ’$aH$ XoIrb ñnîQ>Ho$bobm hmoVm. gm‘«mÁ¶mVrb Ý¶m¶ ì¶dñWoMm à‘wIamOm dm g‘«mQ> Ago. amOm Ý¶m¶XmZmMo H$m‘ ~«m÷UdJm©Vrb nwamo{hV d {dÛmZm§À¶m ‘XVrZo H$arV Ago.øm Y‘©Jwé§Zm H$m¶Úm§{df¶H$ kmZ Ago d Vo p³bîQ>H$m¶Úm§Mm gwQ>gwQ>rVnUo d gmoß¶m ^mfoV AW© gm§JVAgV Ago åhUUo dmdJo Rê$ Z¶o. Ý¶m¶-{d^mJmMoH$m¶© gwairVnUo nma nmS>Ê¶mgmR>r EH$m Cƒ ñVar¶A{YH$mè¶mMr Zo‘UyH$ Ho$br OmV Ago.

Ý¶m¶XmZmMo H$m‘ J«m‘, {Oëhm, àm§V d H|$Ðr¶nmVirda Ho$bo OmV Ago. {Oëhm nmVirda ñWm{ZH$H$m¶ñW ‘§S>itÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo VoWrb Ý¶m¶‘yVu Ý¶m¶XmZH$aÊ¶mMo H$m‘ H$aV AgV. Ý¶m¶XmZmÀ¶m H$m‘mV{OëhmnmVirda ì¶mdgm{¶H$ VgoM BVa A{YH¥$VdJmªVrb ì¶³VtÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo Ý¶m¶XmZ Ho$bo OmVAgo. J«m‘nmVirda J«m‘ n[afXoÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo amOmZo{Z¶w³V Ho$bobr A{YH$mar ‘§S>ir Ý¶m¶XmZmMo H$m‘H$arV AgV. Ë¶mMà‘mUo AZoH$ ì¶mnmar d BVaì¶mdgm{¶H$ g§Km§‘Yrb dmX{ddmX d V§Q>o gmoS>{dÊ¶mgmR>rË¶m§Mr Ý¶m¶m{YH$aUo (Tribunals) AgV. ’$m-{h¶mZH$Sy>Z AmnUmg Aer ‘m{hVr {‘iVo H$s,JwáH$mimVrb H$m¶Xo gm¡å¶ ñdê$nmMo AgV. AnamYrì¶³VtZm Ë¶m§Zr Ho$boë¶m AnamYm§À¶m Jm§^r¶m©ZwgmaX§S> AmH$mê$Z {ejm Ho$br OmV Ago. ‘¥Ë¶yX§S> dm’$merMr {ejm Ë¶mH$mimV {Xbr OmV Zgo, Aer‘m{hVr AmnUmg H$mhr Aä¶mgH$m§H$Sy>Z {‘iVo.

Aä¶mgH$m§Mo Ago ‘V Amho H$s, Jwám§À¶mgm‘«mÁ¶mV Jwám§Mo ‘m§S>{bH$Ëd nËH$aboë¶m amOm§À¶màXoem§Mm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV g‘mdoe hmoVm. Ë¶m‘wio AemàXoem§Vrb àemgZmMr ì¶dñWm nmhUo hr VËg‘ amOm§MrO~m~Xmar Ago. gm‘«mOmÀ¶m Aem àH$maÀ¶m

(n¥ð H«$.>26 da)

Á¶mMr ñdV…da gÎmm Amho VmoM Iam gÎmmYre. - {gZoH$m


AmË‘M[aÌm~m~V...

AmË‘M[aÌ hm M[aÌmMmM EH$ àH$ma Amho. M[aÌmV boIH$ Am{U Zm¶H$ ho doJdoJio AgVmV. M[aÌmà‘mUoAmË‘M[aÌgwÕm n[anyU© Agy eH$V Zmhr. OÝ‘mnmgyZ ‘¥Ë¶yn¶ªVMr h{H$JV Ë¶mV ¶oD$ eH$V Zmhr. S>ãë¶y.EM. S>Z ¶m g‘rjH$mZo åhQ>bo Amho, ""AmË‘M[aÌ åhUOo ‘ñVH$ Am{U Ad¶dahrV ‘yVu.'' AmË‘M[aÌH$maAmnë¶m ‘Z…àd¥ÎmrM bmoH$m§nwT>o CKS>çm H$ê$Z XmIdVmo, {Za{Zamiçm àg§Jm§Mr g§JVr bmdVmo, åhUyZM[aÌmnojm AmË‘M[aÌ A{YH$ dmMbr OmVmV. - g§nmXH$

M[aÌ ho ZmQ>H$mgmaIo AgVo, Va AmË‘M[aÌ ho^mdJrVmgmaIo AgVo. Ogo ^mdJrV ho Amnbo {dMma,^md AmXtZm dmQ> H$ê$Z XoÊ¶mMo gmYZ qH$dm ‘mÜ¶‘AgVo, Vgo AmË‘M[aÌhr AgVo. Amnë¶m OrdZ-¶mÌoV Oo ~aodmB©Q> AZw d ¶oVmV, Vo Xþgè¶m§Zm gm§{JVë¶mZo‘Z hbHo$ hmoVo,-

"pñZ½YOZg§{d^³V§ Xþ…I§ gødoXZ§ ^d{V&'

¶m Ý¶m¶mZ§ Amnbr Xþ…Io BVam§g gm§{JVbr AgVmöX¶^ma {Zå‘m hmoVmo. Amnë¶m gwIX àg§JmV XþgamdmQ>oH$ar Pmbm åhUOo Amnbm AmZ§X XþUmdVmo. "Amnë¶mH$m¶m©Mm qH$dm EHy$U AZw dm§Mm d¥Îmm§V AmnU {bhÿZH$mT>Vmo, hm ‘mZdr ñd^mdJwU Amho;' Ago Z. qM.Ho$iH$am§Zr gm§{JVbo Amho.

AmË‘M[aÌboIZmV ñd¶§-ñ’y$V©Vm AgVo.H$V©ì¶^mdmZo {b{hboë¶m AmË‘H$WZmV hm JwU ghgmAmT>iV Zmhr.

AmË‘M[aÌ {b{hUo gmYo, gmono, gai ZgVo. Vo{b{hÊ¶mgmR>r H$bmÑîQ>r bmJVo. {H$Ë¶oH$ YmoaUo gm§ mimdrbmJVmV. à{gÕ ’«|$M boIH$ égmo ¶mZo Amnë¶mAmË‘M[aÌmbm "H$Ý’o$eÝg' (H$~wbrO~m~) Ago Zmd{Xbo Amho. Ë¶mV Ë¶mZo åhQ>bo Amho, ""Ooìhm ‘bmXodKaMo ~mobmdUo ¶oB©b, Voìhm ‘r ‘mPo ho nwñVH$Ë¶mÀ¶mg‘moa R>odrZ. Ë¶mbm gm§JoZ, "‘r Aem VèhoZo

OJmV dmJbmo, Ë¶mMm hm AmboI Amho. ‘mPr nmn-nwÊÊ¶mMr hr Zm|X àm‘m{UH$ Amho.' Ago åhQ>ë¶mda ‘rEH$àH$mao àm¶píMÎm KoVë¶mgmaIo hmoB©b Am{U ‘bmhbHo$ hbHo$ dmQ>ob.''

¶m{edm¶ Amnë¶m~m~VMo J¡ag‘O Xÿa H$ê$ZAmË‘g‘W©Z H$aUo hmhr hoVy Ë¶m boIZmMm Agy eH$Vmo.AWm©V Aer AmË‘M[aÌo Jm¡U ‘mZbr OmVmV, ¶mVZdb Zmhr. a§Jmè¶mÀ¶m Jar~ KamV OÝ‘ KoVboë¶mO~aXñV ‘hÎdmH$m§jr {hQ>baMo "‘mPm bT>m' hoAmË‘M[aÌ AmË‘g‘W©ZmMm CÎm‘ Z‘wZm Amho.‘wgmo{bZrMo AmË‘H$WZ AgoM Amho. ho XmoKo hþHy$‘ehmH$mhtZm AmdS>VmV, Va H$mhrOU {VañH$ma H$aVmV.AmË‘M[aÌm§{déÕ nwîH$idoim Amjon KoÊ¶mV ¶oVmV.ñdV…Mr CÎm‘ ~mOy XmIdÊ¶mMm ‘moh Aemdoir hmoVmo."‘bm Xþgè¶mMo ‘Z ‘moS>dV Zmhr. ‘r AË¶§V ^rS>ñVAmho. g§H$moMr d¥ÎmrMm Amho. hm ‘mPm Xmof Amho.'Ago ‘hfu H$d} ¶m§Zr Amnë¶m AmR>dUtV gm§{JVboAmho. Voìhm H$mhr {dÛmZm§Zr (AWm©V nwUoH$a!) "hm’$mOrb {dZ¶ AgyZ ñdñVwVr Amho' Agm AmamonHo$bm hmoVm!

aoìha§S> Zm. dm. {Q>iH$ Am{U dm°ëQ> pìhQ>‘Z(V¥UnU} hm H$mì¶g§J«h à{gÕ Amho.) ¶m§Zr AmnboJwUXmof àm‘m{UH$nUo gm§{JVbo AmhoV. gË¶H$WZ ’$maH$R>rU AgVo. A±WZr Q>mobmon hm B§p½be H$mX§~arH$ma

Oa ‘r ñdV…bmM qOHy$ eH$V Zmhr, Va ‘r BVam§Zm H$gm qOH$Uma? - a~obmBg


åhUVmo, "àË¶oH$ ‘mUyg OrdZmV H$mhr JmoîQ>r AemH$aV AgVmo, Ë¶m OJmbm H$iy Z¶oV åhUyZ Vmo I~aXmarKoVmo. Voìhm AmË‘H$WZH$mambm nyU© gË¶ gm§JUo Ae³¶AgVo.' BPmS>moam S>§H$Z ¶m OJà{gÕ ZV©H$sZo gm§{JVboAmho H$s, "Amnbo ñdV…Mo ì¶p³V‘Îd qH$dm ì¶p³VÎdH$moUVo ho H$iUo H$R>rUM AgVo. Amnë¶m {‘Ìm§ZmAmnU {Zamio {XgVmo. Amnë¶m ào¶gr qH$dm {à¶H$ambmdoJio åhUyZ ñdV…bm g‘OyZ KoUo H$R>rUM. XmoZ‘mUgo EH$‘oH$m§er ~mobVmV Voìhm IamoIa ghm ‘mUgo~mobV AgVmV.'

¶mda EdT>oM gm§Jm¶Mo H$s, Á¶mbm à~i BÀN>mhmoB©b, Ë¶mZo "OJ H$m¶ åhUob' ¶mMr ndm© H$ê$ Z¶o.OJ H$mhr Zm H$mhr åhUV AgVoM. Amnë¶mbm Oo¶mo½¶ dmQ>ob Vo {bhmdo. bmoH$m§Zm VH©$Hw$VH©$ H$ê$ ÚmdoV.AmË‘M[aÌ ho IamoIa ‘mZgemñÌmÀ¶m ^w{‘Ho$daAmYmabobo AgVo. Amnë¶m {dMmam§V Or CËH«$m§VrPmbr, Vr {M{ÌV H$aÊ¶mgmR>r AmË‘M[aÌH$mamZo‘mZgemñÌmMm Aä¶mg H$aUo Amdí¶H$ AgVo.

M[aÌdmL²>‘¶mdarb {Z~§YmV åhQ>bo Amho H$s,‘amR>rV CËH¥$îQ> M[aÌJ«§W OdiOdi ZmhrVM.AmË‘M[aÌm~m~V H$mhr CÎm‘ J«§W AmhoV, ho ‘mÝ¶H$am¶bm hdo. 1871 ‘Ü¶o XmXmo~m nm§Sw>a§J ¶m§À¶mAmË‘M[aÌmnmgyZ AmVmn¶ªV H$mhr XO}Xma AmË‘H$Wm{b{hë¶m Joë¶m AmhoV. "AmË‘d¥Îm' (1915) ho H$d}¶m§Mo AmË‘M[aÌ (^bo ‘moR>o) AmXe© CXmhaU åhUyZgm§{JVbo OmVo. Z. {M§. Ho$iH$am§À¶m "JVJmoîQ>r', b.am. nm§JmaH$am§Mm "M[aÌM§Ð' hohr CÎm‘ AmhoV.AmË‘M[aÌm§Vrb AmboIZm§V Omo ñdm^m{dH$nUm d{Od§VnUm {XgVmo, Vmo {MÌm§V dm M[aÌm§V ³d{MVM{XgyZ ¶oVmo.

EWob ‘°{ZZ Zm‘H$ B§p½be bo{IHo$Zo "H$Ý’o$eÝgA°ÝS> B§àoeÝg' ¶m ZmdmMo AmË‘M[aÌ {b{hbo Amho.

Ë¶mV {VZo Amnë¶m Am¶wî¶mVrb H$mhr ahñ¶o CKS>Ho$br AmhoV. BVa bmoH$m§{df¶r H$mhr dmXJ«ñV ‘wÔo{VZo Q>mibo AmhoV. ¶m~m~V Vr gm§JVo, "‘r AmUIrhrnwîH$i ‘Zmoa§OH$ JmoîQ>r gm§Jy eH$bo AgVo. AmnUñdV…~Ôb gd© Jw{nVo CKS> H$ê$ eH$Vmo, na§Vw Xwgè¶m§À¶m~m~VrV Ago H$aÊ¶mMm Amnë¶mbm H$m¶ A{YH$maAmho? åhUOo H$m¶, Va Hw$R>ë¶m JmoîQ>r {bhmì¶mV,Hw$R>ë¶m Q>mië¶m åhUOo BVam§Mr ~XZm‘r hmoUma Zmhr,¶mMm {dMma H$am¶bm hdm. Xþgè¶m§À¶m A{à¶ JmoîQ>rOJOmhra H$aUo hm Agä¶nUm g‘Obm OmVmo.'

Om°Z ñQw>AQ>© {‘b hm ~mbnUr Abm¡{H$H$ ~wÕrMmhmoVm. d¶mÀ¶m ghmì¶m dfu Vmo ‘moR>‘moR>r nwñVHo$ dmMybmJbm. Ë¶mZo Amnë¶m {Vgè¶m-MdÏ¶m dfm©À¶md¶mVrb AmR>dUr gm§{JVë¶m AmhoV. h~©Q>© ñnoÝga¶mZo Amnë¶m {Vgè¶m dfm©Vrb àg§J {Q>nVmZm Ë¶mÀ¶mYmH$Q>çm ~{hUrÀ¶m ‘¥Ë¶yMr AmR>dU gm§{JVbr Amho,Va nm§JmaH$am§Zr Zm|X Ho$br Amho, "nhmQ>og AmB© AZ²VmB© OmË¶mV ^aU KmbrV AZ² XiU XirV. g‘W©am‘XmgH¥$V "A§OZrJrV' Ë¶m JmV AgV. Voìhm ‘rVmB©À¶m ‘m§S>rda S>moH§$ R>odyZ nwÝhm PmonV Ago. "b§Ho$hÿZrAÜ¶moÜ¶og ¶oVm& am‘ bú‘U AZ² grVm&&' ho JmUod¶mÀ¶m {Vgè¶m dfu EoH$bo hmoVo, Vo Am¶wî¶^a Ë¶m§ZmVm|S>nmR> ¶oV hmoVo. Agmo. ~mbnUrÀ¶m AmR>dUr VwQ>H$Am{U VwaiH$nUo bmoH$m§Zm AmR>dVmV. Aemdoir "‘bmgmYmaUnUo Ago AmR>dVo' Agm eãXà¶moJ Oê$a H$amdm,åhUOo boIH$mda {ZXmZ AgË¶ H$WZmMm Amamon ¶oD$eH$V Zmhr.

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‘Zwî¶ {OVH$m {da³VnUo dmJob, {VVHo$ OmñV Ë¶mbm B©ídamH$Sy>Z {‘iob. - hmoaog


~m¶H$moda AmYr ’$ma ào‘ hmoVo. Z§Va Vo hiyhiy ‘mdiVJobo. VZm‘ZmZo ‘mÂ¶mer g‘ag hmoUmar OrdmMr {OdbJñÌr ‘bm hdr hmoVr. Vr OmJm nËZr H$YrM ^ê$Z H$mTy>eH$Uma Zmhr, ¶mMr OmUrd hmoVr ‘bm. {VÀ¶m KaMr‘mUgo ^bVrM {d{já hmoVr. Ë¶m§Mo ‘mPo H$YrM nQ>boZmhr. Vr ‘mhoaÀ¶m bmoH$m§À¶m S>mo³¶mZo MmbV Ago.åhUyZM Am‘À¶mV gVV ‘V oX hmoV AgV...'

égmoZo 55 dfmªÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mV Ag§»¶ pñÌ¶m§daào‘ Ho$bo. d¶mÀ¶m ~mamì¶m dfu Vmo drg-~mdrg df}d¶mÀ¶m VéUtda (EH$mM doir {VKtda) ào‘ H$ê$bmJbm. nwT>o b½Z Pmë¶mdahr Vmo AZoH$ OUtÀ¶mào‘mV nS>bm. emar[aH$ AmH$f©U hmM ‘w»¶ ^mJAgë¶mMo Ë¶mZo H$~yb Ho$bo Amho. Ë¶mbm nmM ‘wboPmbr. Ë¶m§Zm AZmWml‘mV R>odbo. H$maU H$m¶ Va VmoAm{W©H$ÑîQ>çm Ag‘W© hmoVm! nËZrÀ¶m ‘mhoaMr ‘mUgoBVH$s ‘yI© hmoVr H$s, ‘wbm§Zm Ë¶m§À¶mH$S>o R>odÊ¶mnojmAZmWml‘mV Ë¶m§Zm CÎm‘ {ejU {‘iÊ¶mMr ImÌrhmoVr. ‘mÌ H$mbm§VamZo ¶m H¥$Ë¶mMm Ë¶mbm níMmÎmmnhmoV Ago.

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AmË‘M[aÌH$ma AJXr WmoS>oM AgVmV. Xoer Am{U {dXoerJ«§WboIZmV hmM ’$maH$ AgVmo H$s, Amnë¶mH$S>o‘Z‘moH$ionUm Zmhr, Va {VH$S>o ñd¡a gwImMr g§ñH¥$Vr.EH$‘od AndmX åhUOo ‘. Jm§Yr {b{IV "gË¶mMo à¶moJ.'

BWo Ho$iH$am§À¶m "JVJmoîQ>r'Vrb ‘ZmoJVmMr nwÝhmAmR>dU ¶oVo. Vo åhUVmV, "‘r ì¶³Vr Am{Êm g‘mOhr g‘îQ>r ¶m§Mm Omo g§~§Y Ambm, VrM ‘mPr OrdZ¶mÌm.'H o $iH$am §À¶m b{bV‘Ywa ^mfme¡brMm Am{UH$ënZme³VrMm CÎm‘ ‘gmbm Amho. A{^OmV{dZ¶erbVm, àm‘m{UH$Vm, XþX©å¶ AmË‘{dídmg ¶m§MràMrVr "JVJmoîQ>r' dmMVmZm ¶oVo. Ë¶m§Zr åhQ>bo Amho,"‘mÂ¶m ¶emMm H$mhr dmQ>m ‘bm {‘imboë¶m AZwHy$bn[apñWVrbm Agob. VWm{n Ho$di ~w{Õ‘Îmm, H$V¥©Ëd,ì¶dhmaMmVw¶© ¶m ÑîQ>rZo nmhVm ‘r ~amo~arÀ¶m BVabmoH$m§hÿZ loîR> qH$dm Abm¡{H$H$ R>aUma Zmhr. XþgaoAgo H$s, ‘r ‘hÎdmH$m§jr H$YrM ZìhVmo, nU Zer~dmZIam! åhUyZM ‘mPm CËH$f© hmoV Jobm. X¡dmZo gmW{Xbr ZgVr, Va ‘mPr hmoS>r H$moUË¶m {H$Zmè¶mg bmJbrAgVr, ho gm§JUo H$R>rU Amho...'

ñdV…~Ôb Amnë¶mbm gdm©V OmñV ‘m{hVrAgVo. Ë¶m‘wio VQ>ñWnUo {ZarjU H$aUo AdKS> hmoD$Z~gVo. à{gÕ O‘©Z H$dr JQ>o ¶mÀ¶m AmË‘H$WmJ«§WmMoZmd Amho "nmoEQ>r A°ÝS> Q>W'. ZmdmVM nwñVH$mMo ñdê$nCKS> Pmbo Amho. égmo hm ~mbnUr Mmoè¶m H$aV Ago,ho Ë¶mZoM gm§{JVbo åhUyZ R>rH$. Zmhr Va M[aÌH$mamgho H$iUo e³¶M ZìhVo. VgoM Omogo’$ H$m°Zam°S> ¶mà{gÕ X¶m©dXu H$mX§~arH$mamZo "A ng©Zb aoH$m°S>©' ¶mAmË‘M[aÌmV "Am°b‘oAg© ’$m°br' ¶m H$mX§~ar~m~VMr‘Zmoa§OH$ ‘m{hVr {Xbr Amho. Voìhm Vmo gmJar àdmgH$aV hmoVm. H$mhr ‘{hÝ¶m§Mo dm dfmªMo A§Va boIZmVË¶m‘wio nS>bo hmoVo. Ë¶mnm¶r Vr H$mX§~ar H$mhrer{dñH$irV Amho.

ñdV…Mo kmZ àmá H$ê$Z ¿¶m. - {ggoamo


B{VhmgH$ma {J~Z ¶mZo "{S>³bmB©Z A°ÝS> ’o$bAm°’$ X amo‘Z Eånm¶a' ¶m J§«W{Z{‘©VrMr H$Wm Amnë¶mAmË‘M[aÌmV gm§{JVbr Amho. "15 Am°³Q>mo~a 1764¶m {Xder ‘r amo‘ ehamVrb ^½Z Adeofm§Odi ~gbmohmoVmo. ¶m ehamMm CX¶mñV AmnU {bhmdm AerH$ënZm Voìhm gwMbr.' hiyhiy AmamIS>m V¶ma hmoVJobm. B{Vhmg J«§Wm§Mm ’$S>em nmS>bm, nU Mma df}H$mhr Ë¶mda boIZ H$aVm Ambo Zmhr. WmoS>ogo {bhÿZPmbo H$s, dmQ>m¶Mo ¶mnojm CÎm‘ hdo. AIoa ~mamdfmªZr åhUOo 1776 ‘Ü¶o n{hbm I§S> {bhÿZ Pmbm!nwT>o ~mam dfmªZ§Va gd© I§S> nyU© Pmbo. boIH$mMoAmË‘M[aÌ AemàH$mao doJio AgVo.

ñdmV§Í¶nyd© H$mimVrb Xþ{‘©i M[aÌo / AmË‘M[aÌo¶m§Mr XIb KoD$Z ho boIZ Ho$bo Amho. ñdmV§Í¶mZ§VaM[aÌo/AmË‘M[aÌo nwîH$i à‘mUmV àH$m{eV Pmbr.AmYw{ZH$ H$mimVhr AÀ¶wV JmoS>~mobo ¶m§À¶m "‘wgm{’$a'¶m AmË‘H$WZmg àM§S> à{VgmX {‘imë¶mMo {XgVo.1950 Z§VaMr ~hþVoH$ M[aÌo / AmË‘M[aÌo dmMm¶bm{‘iVmV, na§Vw ‘amR>rÀ¶m JÚboIZmÀ¶m Ama§ H$mimVàH$m{eV Pmboë¶m J§«Wm§da EH$ ZOa Q>mHy$Z Ë¶m§Mmn[aM¶ XoÊ¶mMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm Amho. ¶mMm Aä¶mgmgmR>rCn¶moJ {ZpíMVM hmoB©b Aer ImÌr Amho.

Aä¶mgmgmR>r …

1. M[aÌ-AmË‘M[aÌ - àm. A. ‘. Omoer (1956)

2. AmË‘M[aÌ ‘r‘m§gm - àm. AmZ§X ¶mXd (1990)

- Aa{dÝX XmoS>oembZ ^moB©a dmS>r, ImonQ>,

gm{hb hm°pñnQ>bOdi,R>mUo (n.).400 601

^«_UÜdZr … 9819195592

···

g§-aMZo‘wio ‘m¡¶mªÀ¶m VwbZoV Jwá g‘«mQ>m§À¶m àemgH$s¶A{YH$mè¶m§Mr g§»¶m H$‘r hmoVr Ago {ZarjU H$mhrAä¶mgH$m§Zr ‘m§S>bo Amho. Ë¶mMà‘mUo Jwám§À¶màemgZmMo AOyZ EH$ ‘hÎdmMo d¡{eîQ>ç åhUOoàemgZmÀ¶m {dH|${ÐH$aUmMo VÎd ho hmo¶. Jwám§À¶mgm‘«mÁ¶mMr g§-aMZm ‘m¡¶mªÀ¶m gm‘«mÁ¶mnojm WmoS>rdoJir Agë¶m‘wio Ë¶m§Zm ‘m¡¶mªà‘mUo {dñV¥V d ‘moR>çmà‘mUmV ZmoH$aemhr ~miJÊ¶mMr Amdí¶H$Vm Zgë¶mMo‘V AZoH$m§Zr ‘m§S>bo Amho. maVr¶ amOH$s¶ àUmbtVrbJwányd© H$mimVrb H$mhr na§nam d Jwám§Z§VaÀ¶m na§nam¶m§À¶mVrb Xþdm dm gwdU©‘Ü¶ åhUOo JwáH$mbrZ àemgZì¶dñWm hmoVr Ago åhUUo dmdJo R>ê$ Z¶o. Jwám§ZrAmnë¶m nyduÀ¶m H$mimV ApñVËdmV Agboë¶m AZoH$àemgH$s¶ na§nam d VÎdo Va pñdH$mabrM na§VwË¶mMgmo~V AZoH$ ZdrZ na§nam, VÎdo d nÕVrgwÕmA§JrH$maë¶m Ago åhUUo g¶w³VrH$ R>aob. Jwám§ZrË¶m §À¶m H$mimV àemgZmV AmUboë¶m dmA§{JH$maboë¶m gwYmaUm ^{dî¶mV XoIrb AZoH$emgH$m§Zr d amOm§Zr pñdH$maboë¶m Agë¶mMo {ZXe©Zmg¶oVo. Ë¶m‘wioM ‘Ü¶¶wJrZ H$mimÀ¶m gwédmVrg^maVmVrb {d{dY ^mJm§‘Ü¶o Or àemgH$s¶ àUmbrVoWrb VËg‘ emgH$m§Zr dm amOm§Zr pñdH$mabobr hmoVrË¶mMr nmio‘wio JwáH$mbrZ àemgZ ì¶dñWoV gmnS>VmVAem Ame¶mMo ‘V H$mhr Aä¶mgH$m§Zr ‘m§S>bo Amho.H«$‘e…

- ghm. àmÜ`mnH$ gw mf J§. qeXoCnn«mMm © d B{Vhmg{d^mJ à_wI

Omoer-~oS>oH$a _hm{dÚmb`, R>mUo.^«_UÜdZr … 9820328226

Email :[email protected]

···

(n¥ð H«$. 22 dê$Z - JwáH$mbrZ ^maV … àmMrZ^maVmVrb "gwdU©¶wJ')

Oa ahñ¶ OVZ Ho$boV Va Vo Vw‘Mm Jwbm‘ ~ZVo, Oa CKS>o Ho$boV Va VoVw‘À¶m S>mo³¶mda ~gVo. - Aao{~¶Z åhU.


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dmL²>‘¶ joÌ

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g§JrV åhQ>ë¶mda OmJ{VH$ H$sVu {‘imboë¶mbVm ‘§JoeH$a Am{U Amem ^mogbo ¶m§Mr Zmdo KoÊ¶mgH$moU ~ao {dgaob!

A§JUmnmgyZ H«$sS>m§JUmn¶ªV!

A§JUmV Vwier d¥§XmdZmg‘moa JmonX²‘ aoImQ>UmarñÌr AmO H«$sS>m§JU JmOdbo Amho. Am°{bpånH$À¶mYmdÊ¶mÀ¶m ñnY}V A§{V‘ ’o$ar JmR>Umè¶m nr. Q>r. Cfm¶m ^maVr¶ ‘{hboMo Zmd CXmhaUmXmIb ¿¶m Zm!

VgoM ^maVmMr amîQ ´ >r¶ {dH«$‘dra Am{UAm{e¶mVrb gdm©V CËH¥$îQ> YmdnQy> b{bVm ~m~a!

Q>o{Zg IoimV EImÚm nwéfmZohr ‘mZ Imbr KmbmdrAgm Ioi H$ê$Z H«$sS>ma{gH$m§Zm Vm|S>mV ~moQ§> Kmbmd¶mg

Iao {dkmZ ho g§e¶mVrV AgVo. - {‘Jmob S>r. AZm°B©S>


bmdUmar ‘m{Q>©Zm Zdam{Vbmoìhm VgoM gm{Z¶m {‘Pm©BË¶mXr.

CÎm§J Aem {h‘{eIam§Zr ^maVr¶ ‘{hbobm gmX{Xbr Am{U ~Mr§Ðrnmb ¶m ^maVr¶ ‘{hboZo "EìhaoñQ>'ga H$aÊ¶mMm {dH«$‘ Ho$bm.

A§Q>mp³Q>©H$mdarb H$S>H$ W§S>rZohr ^maVr¶ ñÌr{WObr Zmhr. "A§Q>mp³Q>©H$m ‘mo{h‘oda' OmUmar "n{hbr^maVr¶ ‘{hbm' hm ~hþ‘mZ Am{XVr n§V {hZo {‘i{dbm.

g§ajU ì¶dñWm

XoemÀ¶m g§ajUmMr Ywamhr ^maVr¶ ñÌrZo H$mhrà‘mUmV CMbbr Amho. ^maVr¶ g¡{ZH$ ñÌr hr Ho$digr‘mg§ajUM H$aV Zmhr, Va H$m§Jmogma»¶m AamOH$J«ñVàXoemV OmV Amho. AmOMr ñÌr ñdmdb§~r Amho.

VgoM dmhVwH$ joÌmV gmVmè¶mMr gwaoIm n{hbr^maVr¶ ‘{hbm Q>oZ S>m¶ìha Pmbr.

H$moU åhUVmo ñÌr åhUOo A~bm?

ñÌr ho ào‘mMo, Ë¶mJmMo àVrH$ Amho. {VMo joÌHw$Qw>§~mnwaVoM ‘¶m©{XV Z amhVm Vo ì¶mnH$ ~Zbo nm{hOo.ñÌrZo amOH$maUmV àdoe Ho$bm Va Vo ñdÀN>, gwÑT>hmoB©b! ¶mMo ‘yVu‘§V CXmhaU åhUOo ^maVmÀ¶m {Xd§JVn§VàYmZ B§{Xam Jm§Yr.

VgoM AmVmÀ¶m H$mimVrb XoemÀ¶m {dXoe ‘§Ìrd d[aîR> ZoË¶m gwf‘m ñdamO!

nU IamoIaM XÿaÑîQ>rZo {dMma Ho$bm Va AmOMrñÌr Am{U "öX¶r A‘¥V, Z¶Zr nmUr' Agm{e³H$m‘moV©~ Pmbobr OwÝ¶m H$mimVrb ñÌr ¶m§À¶mVO‘rZ-Añ‘mZmMm ’$aH$ OmUdVmo.

Mma q^Vr§V gVV H$m|S>br Jobobr ñÌr ZmoH$ar,

àdmg, {ejU ¶m {Z{‘ÎmmZo ‘moH$içm hdoV AmbrAmho. ñÌrZo ZmoH$ar H$am¶Mr Zmhr, Ka gm§ mim¶MoAem {dMmam§À¶m ~wagQ>boë¶m Mm¡H$Q>r {VZo ‘moSy>ZH$mT>ë¶m AmhoV.

adtÐZmWmZr åhQ>boM Amho -

"AmO OJmV gd©ÌM ñÌr KamMm C§~aR>m Amobm§Sy>Z{dídmÀ¶m àm§JUmV Ambr Amho.'

IamoIaM ñÌrZo AmO gd© joÌo Amnë¶m {dH$mgmgmR>rCnbãY H$ê$Z KoVbr AmhoV.

^maVmVrb n{hë¶m ñÌr aËZo

1. H$mZm}{b¶m gmoamdOr - n{hbr ‘{hbm ~°[añQ>a.

2. H$m¡eë¶m Imo~«mJS>o - n{hbr ‘{hbm nmoñQ>‘Z.

3. AmZ§Xr~mB© Omoer - naXoemVyZ nXdr KoD$Z ¶oUmè¶mn{hbr ‘{hbm S>m°³Q>a.

4. gwaoIm ^mogbo - n{hbr ‘{hbm aoëdo S>m¶ìha.

5. gm{dÌr~mB© ’w$bo - ^maVmÀ¶m n{hë¶m YmS>grgodm^mdr ‘{hbm {e{jH$m Am{U ‘w»¶mÜ¶m{nH$m.

6. B§{Xam Jm§Yr - n{hë¶m n§VàYmZ. maVaËZ. ~§JmbXoemMr {Z{‘©Vr.

7. H$ënZm Mmdbm - n{hbr maVr¶ YmS>gr A§Vamidra

8. gw{ZVm {dë¶‘ - A§VamimV g§emoYZ H$aUmar^maVr¶ d§emMr ñÌr.

9. gamo{OZr Zm¶Sy> - n{hë¶m amÁ¶nmb, amîQ>r¶g oÀ¶m n{hë¶m AÜ¶jm.

10. {dO¶mbú‘r n§{S>V - ¶wZmoÀ¶m Am‘g oÀ¶mn{hë¶m ‘{hbm AÜ¶jm.

11. Aé§YVr am°¶ - ‘mZmMm gdm}Îm‘ ~wH$a nwañH$ma{‘i{dUmar n{hbr ‘{hbm.

Á¶mbm Amam‘ hdm AgVmo, Vmo {dÛmZ ìhm¶À¶m bm¶H$sMm Zmhr. - H°$Ýâ¶w{eAg


12. A°Zr ~oP§Q> - hmo‘éb Midi, amîQ>r¶ g oÀ¶mn{hë¶m AÜ¶jm.

13. ‘oYm nmQ>H$a - Wmoa gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶©H$Ë¶m©, Z‘©Xm~Mmd Am§XmobZmÀ¶m ‘hmZ ZoË¶m.

14. ‘mYwar Xr{jV - gm¢X¶© g‘«mkr, bmoH${à¶ A{^ZoÌr.AZoH$ gÝ‘mZ.

15. ‘Xa Voaogm - Zmo~ob nwañH$ma àmá OJà{gÕn{hë¶m godm^mdr ^maVaËZ ‘{hbm.

16. bVm ‘§JoeH$a - gd©loîR> à»¶mV nmíd©Jm{¶H$m,^maVaËZ, ImgXma.

17. Eoíd¶m© am°¶ - n{hbr ^maVr¶ {‘gdëS>©, OJmVgw§Xar, à{gÕ A{^ZoÌr.

18. ~M|Ðrnmb - EìhaoñQ>da AmamohU H$aUmar n{hbr^maVr¶ ñÌr.

19. à{V^mVmB© nmQ>rb - ^maVmÀ¶m n{hë¶m d§XZr¶‘{hbm amîQ>nVr.

20. gwpñ‘Vm goZ - OJmV {dídgw§Xar {H$Vm~{‘i{dUmar n{hbr ^maVr¶ ‘{hbm.

21. nr. Q>r. Cfm - YmdÊ¶m‘Ü¶o OJmV Mm¡Wr VaAm{e¶mV d ^maVmV àW‘.

22. gm{Z¶m {‘Pm© - ñQ>ma Q>o{ZgnQy>Mo ^maVmV àW‘Va OJmV n{hë¶m nÞmgmV ñWmZ.

23. ‘m¶mdVr - CÎma àXoeÀ¶m Mma doim ‘w»¶‘§Ìr,~.g.nm.À¶m bmoH${à¶ ‘{hbm.

24. {H$aU ~oXr - n{hbm Am¶. nr.Eg. A{YH$mar,‘°Jogogo nwañH$ma àmá.

25. a{P¶m gwëVmZ - {XëbrÀ¶m V»Vmda ~gUmarn{hbr ‘{hbm.

26. {^H$mOr H$m‘m - ^maVmMm {Va§Jm àW‘’$S>H$dUmar n{hbr ‘{hbm H«$m§VrH$maH$.

27. AmemnyUm©Xodr - ^maVr¶ kmZnrR> nwañH$ma{‘i{dUmar n{hbr ‘{hbm.

28. ào‘m ‘mWya - ^maVr¶ n{hbr ‘{hbm d¡‘m{ZH$.

29. Xo{dH$mamUr - XmXmgmho~ ’$miHo$ nwañH$ma{‘i{dUmar n{hbr ‘{hbm.

- gm¡. H$m§MZ JUoe ‘mo{hVoS>m°. ~oS>oH$a {dÚm‘§{Xa,àmW{‘H$ {d^mJ, R>mUo

···

Aä`mgmMr C{Ôï>o amOm a§{VXodmÀ`m Imbrb Cº$sVñnï>nUo A{^ì`º$ hmoVmV.

Z Ëdh§ H$m‘ o amÁ § Z ñdJª Z nwZ ©d‘² &H$m‘ o Xw…IVámZm§ àm{UZm§ Am{V©ZmeZ‘² &&

ømMm AW© Agm Amho H$s, ‘bm amÁ` ZH$mo,ñdJ© ZH$mo, nwZO©Ý‘hr ZH$mo, ‘mÌ gd© Xw…Inr{S>VàmÊ`m§Mr Xw…Io b`mg OmdmoV AerM ‘mPr BÀN>mAmho.

AmnUhr VerM H$m‘Zm H$ê$ `m. Ë`mH$aVmà`mg H$ê$ `m. Amamo½`dmZ hmoD$ `m. ñdñW hmoD$ `m.

- Za|Ð Jmoio104 XÎmmÌ` àgÞ, OmoerdmS>r,{Q>iH$nW N>oXJëbr, {Q>iH$ZJa, S>m|{~dbr (ny.) - 421201^«_UÜdZr … 9930501335

Email : [email protected]

···

(n¥ð H«$. 14 dê$Z - Amamo½`doY-06 Amamo½` dñdñWVm øm§Mo {ZH$f)

Vw‘À¶m~Ôb {OVH$m OmñV JdJdm hmoVmo, {VVHo$ Vwåhr H$‘r VmH$XrMo AgVm. - ~|Om{‘Z {S>òmEbr


n[aga dmVm© - g§H${bV

S>m°. ~oS>oH$a {dÚm _§{Xa, àmW{_H$ {d^mJ

gmo‘dma {X. 15 OmZodmar 2018 Vo {X. 19OmZodmar 2018 AIoa B.1br Vo B.4Wr À¶m{dÚmÏ¶mªMr XþgarAmH$m[aH$ ‘yë¶‘mnZ MmMUr KoÊ¶mVAmbr.

‘H$a g§H«$m§V - dJm©dJm©V "‘H$a g§H«$m§V' "gy¶© g§H«$‘U'¶mMr ‘m{hVr {dÚmÏ¶mªZm gm§{JVbr. gwJS> nyOZ,hiXrHw§$Hy$, VriJyi ¶m§Mo ‘hÎd {deX H$aÊ¶mV Ambo.Amnbo ^maVr¶ gU, na§nam ho d¡km{ZH$ ÑîQ>rH$moZ R>odyZAmnU gmOao H$amdoV ho {dÚmÏ¶mªZm g‘OmdyZ gm§{JVbo.

kmZÁ¶moVr gm{dÌr~mB© ’w$bo

{X. 20 OmZodmar 2018 amoOr kmZÁ¶moVrgm{dÌr~mB© ’w$bo "boH$ dmMdm, boH$ {eH$dm A{^¶mZ'H$m¶©H«$‘ B.1br Vo B.4WrÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªMm KoÊ¶mVAmbm. XrnàÁdbZ H$ê$Z gm{dÌr~mB© ’w$b|À¶mVg{~arbm nwînhma An©U Ho$bm. B.4WrÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZr"B©eñVdZ d ñdmJVJrV' gmXa Ho$bo. ~m{bH$m§H$Sy>Zà{Vkm åhUyZ KoÊ¶mV Ambr. B. 3arÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZrgm{dÌr~mBªÀ¶m OrdZmVrb àg§J, Ë¶m§Mo {ejU, Ë¶m§Mo{dMma Amnë¶m ^mfUmVyZ ‘m §S>bo. B.3arÀ¶m{dÚm{W©ZtZr "‘wbJr Pmbr hmo' ho g§JrVZmQ>ç gmXaH$ê$Z CnpñWVm§Mr ‘Zo qOH$br. ¶mdoir [ajmMmbH$‘{hbm nmbH$m§Mm gËH$ma Am¶mo{OV Ho$bm hmoVm.

¶mdoir Amoìha hoS> àmoOo³Q>ada gm{dÌr~mB© ’w$b|MmOrdZnQ> {dÚmÏ¶mªZm XmI{dÊ¶mV Ambm. emioVrb{e{jH$m gm¡. Y‘m©{YH$mar, gm¡. Jm§Jb ¶m§Zr {dÚmÏ¶mªZm‘mJ©Xe©Z Ho$bo. emioÀ¶m ‘w»¶mÜ¶m{nH$m gm¡. ñZohbHw$S>d ¶m§Zr Adm§Va dmMZ, ‘moR>çm§Mm AmXa, AmkmnmbZ,

n[al‘, {eñV ¶mMo OrdZmVrb ‘hÎd Amnë¶mAÜ¶jr¶ ^mfUmV gm§{JVbo.

26 OmZodmar àOmgÎmmH$ {XZ … Amnë¶m 69 ì¶màOmgÎmmH$ {XZm{Z{‘Îm "{dO¶r {díd {Va§Jm ß¶mam',"P|S>m A‘wMm {à¶ XoemMm',"~bgmJa ^maV hmodmo' B.g‘yhJrVm§Mo Jm¶Z KoVbo. P|S>md§XZmÀ¶m H$m¶©H«$‘mVB.3arÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZr "{dRy>am¶m Ambm¶§ nrH$ amIUrbm'ho eoVH$ar Z¥Ë¶ gmXa Ho$bo.

AWd©erf© nR>U … e{Zdma {X. 27/1/2018 amoOrC‘m ZriH§$R> ì¶m¶m‘emim ¶oWrb ‘mKr JUoemoËgdmVAWd©erf© nR>U H$m¶©H«$‘mV Amnë¶m emioÀ¶m B.3ard B.4WrÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZr gh^mJ KoVbm. ¶mdoir{dÚmÏ¶mªZm àgmXmMo dmQ>n H$aÊ¶mV Ambo.

‘§Jidma {X. 30 OmZodmar 2018 amoOr àmW{‘H${d^mJmÀ¶m g^mJ¥hmV "nwñVH$ àXe©Z' a{dÊ¶mV Ambo.¶mdoir amO‘mVm {OOm~mB©, PmerMr amUr, bú‘r~mB©,A§Vamidra H$ënZm Mmdbm, bmo. {Q>iH$, Wmoa ‘{hbmemñÌk, A{hë¶m~mB© hmoiH$a, ¶moJmgZo ‘hÎd B.nwñVHo$ àXe©ZmV ‘m§S>Ê¶mV Ambr. {dÚmÏ¶mªZr Amnë¶mAmdS>rMr nwñVHo$ àXe©ZmVyZ IaoXr Ho$br.

{ejH$ à{ejU … {X. 15/1/2018 Vo 19/1/2018¶m H$mbmdYrV R>mUo ‘.Z.nm. Am¶mo{OV "dmMZ j‘Vmà{ejU' emioVrb {e{jH$m gm¡. H$ënZm Jm¶H$dmS>¶m§Zr ¶eñdr[aË¶m nyU© Ho$bo.

{X.22/1/2018 Vo 25/1/2018 ¶mH$mbmdYrV R>mUo ‘.Z.nm. Am¶mo{OV "‘wb yV dmMZj‘Vm {dH$mg à{ejU' emioVrb {e{jH$m gm¡. D${‘©bmnaXoer Am{U gm¡. g{dVm nmQ>rb øm§Zr nyU© Hoo$bo.

Vw‘Mr à{VîR>m OodT>r ‘moR>r VodT>r Vw‘Mr ~XZm‘r OmñV. - eo³gnrAa


~wYdma {X. 31 OmZodmar 2018 amoOr "‘yb yVdmMZ j‘Vm à{ejU' KoVboë¶m {ejH$m§Zr à{ejUmVgmXa Ho$bobo CnH«$‘, e¡j{UH$ gm{hË¶ {Z{‘©Vr, ‘amR>rdmMZ noQ>r ¶mMr ‘m{hVr emioVrb Cd©[aV {ejH$m§ZmH$ê$Z {Xbr. AÜ¶¶Z, AÜ¶mnZ XO}Xma H$go H$aVm¶oB©b ¶m{df¶r MMm© H$aÊ¶mV Ambr. AmZ§XXm¶rAÜ¶mnZ H$aÊ¶mgmR>r g§JrV‘¶ CnH«$‘mMr ÜdZr’$sV{ejH$m§Zm XmI{dÊ¶mV Ambr.

¶mM H$m¶©H«$‘mV "ZdZrV EÁ¶wHo$eZ {b{‘Q>oSÀ¶m'à{V{ZYrZr B©-b{ZªJÀ¶m {d{dY e¡j{UH$ gm{hË¶mMrAmoiI n«moOo³Q>ada H$ê$Z {Xbr.

{X. 4 ’o$~w«dmar 2018 amoOr "~«m÷U godm g§K'H$mo{nZoída ¶oWo Am¶mo{OV H$aÊ¶mV Amboë¶m "‘ZmMoíbmoH$, ‘méVr ñVmoÌ, AWd©erf©, ’$bl¥Vr' d³V¥Ëdd nmR>m§Va ñnY}V {dÚmÏ¶mªZr gh^mJ KoVbm.

{ejH$ nmbH$ g^m … {X. 3 ’o$~«wdmar 2018 amoOrAmnë¶m emioÀ¶m {dÚmb§H$ma g^mJ¥hmV "{ejH$nmbH$' g oMo Am¶moOZ H$aÊ¶mV Ambo hmoVo. ¶m g oV{dÚm àgmaH$ ‘§S>imMo H$m¶m©Ü¶j ‘m. lr¶wV S>m°.{dO¶ ~oS>oH$a ¶m§Zr nmbH$m§Zm ‘mobmMo ‘mJ©Xe©Z Ho$bo.‘amR>r ‘mÜ¶‘mÀ¶m emioV nmë¶mbm KmVë¶m~ÔbnmbH$m§Mo A{^Z§XZ Ho$bo. ‘amR>r ‘mÜ¶‘mÀ¶m emio~ÔbH$‘rnUm Z ‘mZVm A{^‘mZ ~miJm. {dÚmWuAZwH$aUmVyZ {eH$VmV. Ë¶m‘wio {dÚmÏ¶mªZr Oo H$ê$ZZ¶o Ago Amnë¶mbm dmQ>Vo Vr JmoîQ> nmbH$m§Zr ñdV…AmYr H$ê$ Z¶o, {dÚm àgmaH$ ‘§S>imÀ¶m CnH«$‘mV,{d{dY H$m¶©H«$‘mV gh^mJr hmoÊ¶mgmR>r AmdmhZ Ho$bo,nmë¶mer ào‘mZo dmJm, d³VeranUm, {eñV B. g§ñH$maXoÊ¶mgmR>r {ejH$m§À¶m ‘XVrZo {deof à¶ËZ H$aUoJaOoMo Amho. {ejH$ ‘ZmnmgyZ ‘ohZV H$aV AgVmVB. {dMma S>m°³Q>am§Zr g oV ‘m§S>bo.

¶m g oV ‘mÜ¶{‘H$ {d^mJmMo Cn‘w»¶mÜ¶mnH$‘m. lr. nm§Mmi ga ¶m§Zr nmbH$m§Zr Amnë¶m nmë¶mÀ¶màJVrH$S>o, dmJUwH$sH$S>o {deof bj XoÊ¶mMo AmdmhZHo$bo.

‘mÜ¶{‘H$ {d^mJmÀ¶m {e{jH$m gm¡. gmYZmH$ma§S>o-Omoer ¶m§Zr Amnë¶m agmi d AmoKdË¶m ^mfoV¶m g^oMo gyÌg§MmbZ Ho$bo. ‘amR>r~Ôb Ý¶yZJ§S> Z~miJVm A{^‘mZ, AmXa ~miJm. ~mOmamV qH$dm~mhoa H$moR>ohr ‘amR>rVyZM g§dmX gmYmdm Ago gm§JyZeoOmar, ZmVbJ ¶m§Zm ‘amR>r ‘mÜ¶‘mÀ¶m emioVMAmnë¶m ‘wbm§Zm àdoe KoÊ¶m~Ôb AmJ«h YaÊ¶mggm§{JVbo.

¶m g oV Amnë¶m emioÀ¶m {e{jH$m gm¡. JrVmbrA§{~Ho$ ¶m§Zr gd© ‘mÝ¶dam§Mo Am^ma ‘mZbo.

hm{X©H$ A{^Z§XZ … {X. 9 ’o$~w«dmar 2018 amoOr ‘w§~B©J«mhH$ ‘§MmV’}$ KoÊ¶mV Amboë¶m EH$m§{H$H$m ñnY}VAmnë¶m emioVrb B.3ar d B.4WrÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZr"gm§J ‘mUgm ‘r amhÿ Hw$R>o?' hr EH$m§{H$H$m gmXaHo$br. ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZm ‘mJ©Xe©Z Amnë¶m emioVrb{e{jH$m gm¡. {dZmo{XZr amUo ¶m§Zr ¶eñdrnUo Ho$bo. ¶mEH$m§{H$Ho$bm àW‘ H«$‘m§H$mMo nm[aVmo{fH$ {‘imbo.B.4Wr(5) ‘Yrb {dÚm{W©Zr Hw$. {Xnmbr T>moHo$ {hZonmonQ>mMr ^y{‘H$m Ho$br. {VZo "CËH¥$îQ> A{^Z¶mMo'àW‘ H«$‘m§H$mMo ~jrg nQ>H$mdbo. gd© {dÚmWu,{ejH$m§Mo hm{X©H$ A{^Z§XZ!

lr am‘Xmg Zd‘r … lr XmgZd‘r {Z{‘Îm Amoìha hoS>àmoOo³Q>ada {dÚmÏ¶mªZm gÁOZJS>mMr ‘m{hVr XmI{dbr.lr g‘W© am‘Xmgm§Mm "OrdZnQ>' XmI{dbm. emioVrb{e{jH$m gm¡. d¡Xohr Jm§Jb ¶m§Zr g‘WmªÀ¶m H$m¶m©MrAmoiI H$ê$Z {Xbr. Ë¶m§Zr ‘ZmMo íbmoH$, Xmg~moY,H$éUmîQ>Ho$ B. boIZ g§nXm, g‘WmªZr Ho$bobr VníM¶m©,

Hw$MmiImoa bmoH$ ho ~oS>H$mgmaIo AgVmV; ß¶m¶Mo Am{U ~S>~S>m¶Mo EdT>oM Ë¶m§Zm R>mD$H$. - Om°O© h~©Q>©


~bmonmgZm, {R>H${R>H$mUr C^mabobr ‘méVrMr ‘§{Xao¶m{df¶r ‘m{hVr gm§{JVbr. g‘W© am‘Xmg ho N>ÌnVr{edam¶m§Mo Jwê$ hmoVo. Vo amîQ>r¶ g§V hmoVo hohr gm§{JVbo.

¶mdoir {dÚmÏ¶mªZr g‘WmªZr {b{hbobo ‘ZmMoíbmoH$, JUnVrMr AmaVr gmXa Ho$br.

bmoH$emhr n§YadS>m … {X.12/2/2018 amoOr emioÀ¶mg^mJ¥hmV B.3ar d 4WrÀ¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªMr bmoH$emhr{ZdS>UyH$ d gw-emgZ g§~§Yr gVV {ejU H$m¶©H«$‘mA§VJ©V "{MÌH$bm ñnYm©' KoÊ¶mV Ambr.

gmd©O{ZH$ {Z¶‘m§‘wio àË¶oH$mbm g‘mOmV EImXrJmoîQ> H$aÊ¶mMr {Xem {‘iVo. Ë¶m‘wio g‘mOmV Jm|Yi Z‘mOVm g‘yh-OrdZ gwairV hmoVo. ho ‘wbm§Zm nQ>dyZ {Xbo.

S>m°. ~oS>oH$a {dÚm _§{Xa, _mÜ`{_H$ {d^mJ

• {X. 8 OmZodmar amoOr. B.7dr d 8 drÀ¶m{dÚm{W©ZtZm "nr A°ÊS> Or' H§$nZrV’}$ Amamo½¶{df¶H$gëbm XoÊ¶mV Ambm. VgoM {MÌ{’$VrÛmao Ë¶mMo‘mJ©Xe©Z H$aÊ¶mV Ambo.

• {X. 23 OmZodmar 2018 amoOr J«mhH$ n§Mm¶V,R>mUo {d^mJ ¶m§Mo V’}$ d³V¥Ëd ñnYm© KoÊ¶mV Ambr.¶m ñnY}V B. 8 dr A ‘Yrb AmH$m§jm H$m|T>mao {hbm{ÛVr¶ H«$‘m§H$ àmá Pmbm. {df¶ hmoVm "O§H$ ’y$S>Am{U ‘r'.

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gm¡. AmZ§Xr~mB© Omoer B§J«Or àmW{_H$ {d^mJ

(IPM) Institute for the Promotion of Maths-2017

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• bmoH$gÎmm dº¥$Ëd ñnYm© (amÁ`ñVar` Am§Va‘hm{dÚmb`rZ dº¥$Ëd ñnYm© 2018)

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• National Cartographic Association (INCA) dénmaob H$m°boO `m§À`m g§`wº$ {dÚ‘mZo Pmboë`màíZ‘§Owfm ñnY}V yJmob {d^mJmMo H$bm {ÛVr` dfm©À`mgwYmÝew nmbd d aOZre nm§S>o `m XmoZ {dÚmÏ`mªZr

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Sector' `m {df`mda Amnbm à~§YgmXa Ho$bm.

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Technology Sector In Mumbai City' `m {df`mdaAmnbm à~§Y gmXa Ho$bm.

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special reference to Thane district'

`m {df`mda Amnbm à~ §YgmXa Ho$bm.

gmpÎdH$Vo‘wioM amîQ>mbm CƒËd àmá hmoVo. - OwZm H$ama


• àm. {dZmoX M§XdmZr `m§Zm OyZ 2017 ‘Ü o OoOoQ>r{dÚmnrR>mMr nrEM.S>r. nXdr àmáPmbr, Ë`m§Zr ' A study on impactof social media marketing onconsumer buying behavior with

reference to Thane District' `m{df`mda à~§Y {b{hbm.

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{’$ë‘ gmogm`Q>r V’}$ Animal Farm {MÌnQ>mMogmXarH$aU

Omoer ~oS>oH$a ‘hm{dÚmb` {’$ë‘ gmogm`Q>rÀ`mdVrZo Om°O© Am°adob `m à»`mV {~«{Q>e boIH$mÀ`m"E°{Z‘b ’$m‘©' `m H$mX§~arda AmYm[aV {MÌnQ>mMogmXarH$aU {X 23 ’o$~«wdmar amoOr H$mËñ`m`Z g^mJ¥hmVPmbo. a{e`Z amÁ`H«$m§Vr d ñQ>°{bZÀ`m H$å w{ZP‘Mr{M{H$Ëgm H$aUmar E°{Z‘b ’$m‘© hr H$mX§~ar åhUOo

gË¶mMr Iar H$gmoQ>r nmhÊ¶mgmR>r Hw$MoîQ>m Cn¶moJr nS>Vo. - bm°S>© MoñQ>a{’$ëS>


{díd gm{hË`mVrb EH$ Aàyn Amho. All are equal

but some are more equal, m EH$mM dmŠ`mV darb{MÌnQ>mM§ dU©Z H$aVm oB©b. ñZmo~m°b, Zonmo{b`Z,`m§Zm AZwH«$‘o QmQ²gH$s d ñQ>°{bZ Aem ì`{º$aoImZrgmH$mab§ Amho. H«$m§VrMm ‘mJ© hm {H$Vr ImMIi½`m§Zr^abm Amho d Zoh‘r emofUmVyZM hm ‘mJ© OmVmo Ag§H$mhrg§ {MÌ `m {MÌnQ>mV {MVmabo Amho. hm {MÌnQ>J«oJ pñ‘W d am°~Q>© hmb‘r `m à»`mV {X½Xe©H$m§ZrgmH$mabm Amho.

E°{Z‘b ’$m‘© `m {MÌnQ>mÀ`m gmXarH$aUmZo{dÚmÏ`mªZm hr H$mX§~ar g‘OÊ`mg A{YH$ ‘XV Pmbr.{dÚmÏ`mªZr `m {MÌnQ>mV Ë`m§Zm ^mdboë`m ì`{º$aoIm,VgoM {MÌnQ> d H$mX§~ar `m§À`mV Agbob§ àH$Q>rH$aUd Ame`mVrb gmå` `m {df`mda ‘V ì`º$ Ho$bo.‘hm{dÚmb`mÀ`m à^mar àmMm`m© S>m°. gw{MÌm ZmB©H$`m§À`m ‘mJ©Xe©ZmImbr `m H$m`©H«$‘mMo g§`moOZàm. àem§V Y‘m©{YH$mar `m§Zr Ho$bo. ~r.E‘.‘.{d^mJmVrb (‘amR>r d B§J«Or) {dÚmÏ`mªZr ‘moR>çmg§» oZo {MÌnQ>mMm AmñdmX KoVbm.

{dÚm àgmaH$ _§S>imMoR>mUo ZJanm{bH$m {dYr _hm{dÚmb`

• àW‘ {dYrÀ¶m àW‘ gÌmMo dJ© AZwH«$‘o 1 Zmoìh|~ad 2 {S>g|~a, 2017 amoOr gwê$ H$aÊ¶mV Ambo. ‘m.Cƒ Ý¶m¶mb¶mÀ¶m AmXoemà‘mUo àW‘ gÌmÀ¶m narjmdoioda KoÊ¶mV Amë¶m. Ë¶mà‘mUo Ë¶m 29 OmZodmar Vo5 ’o$~w«dmar Xaå¶mZ KoÊ¶mV Amë¶m. àW‘ gÌmMo dJ©{XZm§H$ 20 OmZodmar n¶ªV KoÊ¶mV Ambo d Ë¶m§Mrnyd©narjm {XZm§H$ 22 Vo 25 OmZodmar amoOr KoÊ¶mVAmbr. Ë¶mMà‘mUo ¶mM VmaIo Xaå¶mZ ‘amR>r‘Ü¶oXoIrb {deof {eH$dUr dJ© KoÊ¶mV Ambo.

• àmË¶{jH$ narjm … {ÛVr¶ {dYrMo àmË¶{jH$ dJ©

d Aerb ‘wbmIV narjm {XZm§H$ 10 OmZodmar Vo 16OmZodmar ¶m Xaå¶mZ KoÊ¶mV Ambr. VgoM V¥Vr¶ {dYrMoàmË¶{jH$ dJ© {XZm§H$ 10 Vo 27 OmZodmar n¶ªV KoÊ¶mVAmbo.

• ‘hm{dÚmb¶mMr {dÚm{W©Zr Hw$‘mar nbH$ Jwám {hZoImbrb ñnY}‘Ü¶o ^mJ KoD$Z Vr ¶eñdr Ho$br.

1. MLDC d³V¥Ëd ñnYm© - Xþgao nm[aVmo{fH$(27 OmZodmar, 2018)

2. ZmZr nmbIrdmbm amÁ¶ ñV[a¶ dH¥$Ëd ñnYm© -V¥Vr¶ nm[aVmo{fH$ (28 OmZodmar, 2018)

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• nwUo ¶oWrb ^maVr¶ N>mÌ g§gXo‘Ü¶o ZraO nm§S>o,‘Zrf CÁO¡ZH$a d Hw$Umb nmQ>rb ¶m§Zr ^mJ KoVbm.

• nwUo ¶oWrb e§H$aamd MìhmU {dYr ‘hm{dÚmb¶Am¶mo{OV dH¥$Ëd ñnY}V ‘YwgyXZ eoQ²>Q>r ¶mZo {ÛVr¶nm[aVmo{fH$ {‘i{dbo. gXa ñnYm© {XZm§H$ 20/1/2018 amoOr nma nS>br.

• nwUo ¶oWrb e§H$aamd MìhmU {dYr ‘hm{dÚmb¶Am¶mo{OV A{^ê$n Ý¶m¶mb¶ ñnY}V nbH$ Jwám,‘Zrf ^moOdmUr d A§H$sV qXS>mobo ¶m§Zr ^mJ KoVbm.

{dÚm àgmaH$ _§S>imMo V§Ì{ZHo$VZ

{ejH$m§H$[aVm à{ejU H$m ©H«$‘mMo Am`moOZ

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g§nÎmr hr MmH$a åhUyZ Mm§Jbr; nU ‘mbH$sU åhUyZ ’$ma dmB©Q>. - ’«$mpÝgg ~°H$m°Z


`m à{ejUmMm {df` hmoVm. gXaMm H$m`©H«$‘‘hmamï´>mVrb V§Ì{ZHo$VZmVrb gd© àmÜ`mnH$m§H$[aVmAm`mo{OV Ho$bm hmoVm. gXa à{ejUmMm H$mbmdYr8 - 12 OmZodmar 2018 Agm hmoVm. hm H$m ©H«$‘‘hmamï´> amÁ` V§Ì {ejU ‘§S>i `m§À`m Am{W©H$ghH$m`m©Zo nma nS>bm. EHy$U 28 àmÜ`mnH$ mV gh^mJrPmbo hmoVo. `m à{ejUmH$[aVm Zm‘d§V Am`.Am`. Q>r.‘w§~B©Vrb AÜ¶mnH$m§Zm {Z‘§{ÌV Ho$bo hmoVo. EH$ {XdgAm`.Am`. Q>r. ‘w§~B©Vrb à`moJemim§Zm oQ> XoÊ`mVAmbr. m à`moJemim Virtual Lab d Remote control

Lab Aem XmoZ ñdê$nmV nmhm`bm {‘imë`m.

{dÚm àgmaH$ ‘§S>imMo, V§Ì{ZHo$VZ ho ‘hmamï>mVrbn{hboM V§Ì{ZHo$VZ Amho H$s OoWo Virtual Lab MoZmoS>b g|Q>a Mmb{dbo OmVo. ‘Zwî`~i {dH$mg ‘§Ìmb`d Am`. Am`. Q>r. ‘w§~B© `m§À`m g§ wº$ {dÚ‘mZo hmàH$ën g~§Y ^maV^a H$m ©aV Amho.

{S>{OQ>b B§{S>`mÀ`m nmíd©^y‘rda V§Ì{ZHo$VZZoCMbbobo ho nmD$b Z¸$sM àeg§Zr` Amho.

`m H$m ©H«$‘mH$[aVm V§Ì{ZHo$VZMo àmMm © S>m°. S>r.Ho$. Zm`H$, {d^mJ à‘wI gm¡. {Zem dS>oa d ZmoS>bH$moAm°{S>©ZoQ>a gm¡. gwf‘m Hw$bH$Uu `m§Zr ghH$m © Ho$bo.

"Advancement in Renewable Energy

Technologies' `m {df`mMr 20 dr amï´>r` n[afXg§nÞ

{dÚm àgmaH$ ‘§S>imMo, V§Ì{ZHo$VZ R>mUo oWrb

BbopŠQH$b nmda {gñQ>‘ (EPSEPSEPS) {d^mJmV’}$20 ì`m Advancement in Renewable Energy

Technologies' `m {df`rMr amï>r` n[afX {XZm§H$ 22{S>g|~a 2017 amoOr ~mOramd noedo g^mJ¥h H$m°boOH°$ång R>mUo oWo gH$mir 9.00 Vo gm §H$mir 5.00`m doioV nma nS>br. gXa n[afXog à‘wI nmhþUo åhUyZS>m°. AZwamYm JUoe (g§MmbH$, Adv. Engg. Cummins

Technologies India Ltd.) CnpñWV hmoË`m. Ë`m§Moew hñVo d ‘mÝ`dam§À`m CnpñWV n[afXoMo CX²KmQ>ZH$aÊ`mV Ambo.

S>m°. MoVZ qgJ gmob§H$s (àmo’o$ga, EZOu gm`ÝgAm{U A{^`m§{ÌH$s Am`. Am`. Q>r. ‘w§~B©) ho à‘wIdºo$ åhUyZ hOa hmoVo.

{edm` lr. gwZrb nmoQ>o (Cn - eha A{^ §Vm,(BboŠQrH$b) ‘hmZJanm{bH$m, R>mUo.) lr. í`m‘gw§Xaìhr. Xod (‘mOr. g§MmbH$ gwPbm°Z) Am{U S>m°. ìhr.Ama. H$mZoQ>H$a (g„mJma, Q>op³ZH$b g{d©gog ìh{V©dEZOu àm. {b{‘Q>oS, R>mUo) BË`mXr Ë`m Ë`m {d^mJmVrbVÁk ‘§S>ir n[afXog CnpñWV hmoVr.

Odi-Odi 25 emoY-{Z~§Ymn¡H$s 16 OUm§ZrAmnbo emoY-{Z~§Y n[afXoV gmXa Ho$bo.

···

Ooìhm gdmªMoM MwH$Vo, Voìhm gdmªMoM ~amo~a AgVo. - {gZoH$m

df© eh$mo{ugmdo/a§h$ 2/’o$~«wdmar 2018. 2018.pdf · 2018-02-28 · df© eh$mo{ugmdo/a§h$...

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