developing a business process modelling solution for iba admission test
TRANSCRIPT
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BUSINESS
PROCESS
MODELING
Developing a Model
to Improve the BBAAdmission Processin
IBA
Group-04
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Business Process Model
DEVELOPING A MODEL TO IMPROVE THE BBAADMISSION PROCESS IN IBA
Prepared For:
M. R. I. Rowley
Lecturer
Management information System-K302
InstituteofBusiness Administration
Prepared by:
Group-04
Saleh Mohammad ZR 04
Nusrat Tamanna Prianka RQ 17
NayefAhmed ZR 25
Tanvir Alam ZR 37
Tasnuva Sultan RQ48
Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique ZR 61
Aumee Ahmed RQ 65
Institute of Business Administrations, University of Dhaka
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Table of Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY............................................................................................................................................ 5
1.0 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Purpose................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.2 Descriptionofclient............................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Scope .................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.0 CURRENT SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 Functional Capability ............................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Process Model ....................................................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Performance Parameters..................................................................................................................... 12
2.3.1 Step-wise BreakdownofTime (REQUIRED FOR ONE APPLICANT) ..................................................... 12
2.3.2 Cost Calculation............................................................................................................................... 13
2.3.3 Quality ............................................................................................................................................ 13
2.4 RoleofSystem Component .................................................................................................................. 14
2.5 Relationshipofthe Components Roles to Performance Parameters (FOR ONE APPLICANT) ............. .... 16
3.0 ENVISIONED SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................... 18
3.1 Functional Capability ........................................................................................................................... 18
3.2 Envisioned System Process Model............................................................................................................... 18
3.3 Performance Parameters..................................................................................................................... 21
3.3.1 Step-wise BreakdownofTime (REQUIRED FOR ONE APPLICANT) ..................................................... 21
3.3.2 Cost Calculation (REQUIRED FOR ONE APPLICANT) .......................................................................... 21
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3.3.3 Quality ............................................................................................................................................ 21
3.4 Envisioned RoleofSystem Components............................................................................................... 22
3.5 RelationshipofComponents Roles to Performance Parameters ........................................................... 23
3.5.1 Step-wise BreakdownofTime ......................................................................................................... 23
3.5.2 Cost Calculation (REQUIRED FOR IBA) .............................................................................................. 24
4.0 EVALUATION OF ENVISIONED SYSTEM ............................................................................................................ 25
4.1 Barriers to Implementing the Optimized System ......................................................................................... 26
5.0 CONTRAST BETWEEN THE TWO SYSTEMS ................................................................................................ 27
6.0 CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................................................... 29
ANNEX ................................................................................................................................................................. 30
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Having Instituteof Business Administration asour Client, we aim to modify thecurrent BBA Admission
Processinto a system which isless time-consuming, morecost-effective, andofsuperiorquality. In the
current Admission Process, the applicant purchases therequired Admission Form inreturnof BDT 550
from a Local Bank. Thefilled-upform is thendeposited to IBA, alongwith all thenecessary papers. The
IBA Staff check them and give the applicant a receipt. Following this, the IBA Teachers verify all the
papers. In the next phase, the verified Admission Forms are sent to the Computer Center and Admit
Cards areprinted. Finally, thequalifiedparticipantsvisit IBA during a pre-announcedperiod andcollect
theirrespective admit cards tosit for the admission test.
Ourenvisionedprocesswillstart with an applicant signingup to an IBA website. Afterloggingin, heor
she will provide his or her necessary information and scanned copies of necessary documents. The
applicant will get relevant information from the website about the admission process including date,
time, and the method and amount ofpayment. Then, the applicant willissue a pay orderinfavorofIBA.
Thestudent willsave theuniquepay ordernumber. Thestudent will againlogin to the IBA website and
enter the pay order number. Meanwhile, the bank will confirm the pay order number to the IBA
Authority. Ifthenumberprovided by the bank matcheswith thenumberprovided by the applicant, IBA
willissue an Admit IDfor the applicant and theseat planfor theexaminationwill bedone accordingly.
Theenvisionedsystem will bring theentireprocessfrom a timelength of17 minutes to39 seconds (for
IBA/Applicant) andfrom 4 hours and45 minutes to 51 Minutes (For an Applicant). In addition, thenew
system will alsocut down the admissioncost of IBA for an Applicant by BDT 12.505. In an Institutionin
which almost 5,000 applicants show up annually, such a cost-saving will undoubtedly add up to be a
colossalsaving amount for IBA as a whole.
Thisprocess hasitsownshortcomings;forexample, inaccessibility to the Internet by most ofthepeople
in this country. But if we do visualize a country heading in the field of IT, then this system will
undoubtedly prove to be anexcellent venture as a whole.
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 PurposeThe objective of this report is to assess the current BBA Admission Process of IBA and proposerequirementsforimproving thecurrent process.
1.2 DescriptionofclientThe Institute of Business Administration of the University of Dhaka, commonly known as IBA, is the
leading business school in Bangladesh. The institution offers a variety of courses including Bachelor of
Business Administration, MasterofBusiness Administration, Executive MBA, M. Phil, etc.
The BBA program of thisinstitute has attracted the best studentsof thecountry over the years. More
and more students are applying for the BBA program every year. Although the current system is
efficiently handling the admissionprocess, theincreasingnumberofapplicantsevery year means more
workloadon thecurrent staff. The IBA authority would like to improve theprocess insuch a way that
reduces theworkload andiscost effective.
1.3 ScopeThisstudy doesnot consider thewhole admissionprocessrequiredfor the BBA program. Thescopeis
limited to the activities that take place before the written examination for the BBA program. This
includes activitiesstartingfrom a student buying an admissionform till heorshereceives the admit cardfor thewritten test.
In addition to this, this study also does not consider the processes that occur after the written test.
Some of these processes include recording the information about the admitted students, money
transaction process with the accepted students, and many more. Only the BBA admission process is
assessedin thisstudy.
All theprocesses areevaluatedin termsoftime, cost andquality.
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2.0 CURRENT SYSTEM
2.1 Functional Capability
The functional capability of the Current System involves active presence of a Local Bank located in
Dhaka, IBA Staffs, IBA Teachers, and the Applicants themselves. The entire process starts with the
student purchasing the Admission Form from a Local BankofDhaka andendswith thecollectionofthe
Admit Card by the Student from the IBA Office.
2.2 Process Model
The current Process Model initiates in a branch ofAgrani Bank, a Local Bank, located in Dhaka. The
applicant purchases the required admission Form in return of BDT 550 from the Bank Counter. The
filled-upform is thendeposited to IBA, alongwith all thenecessary papers. Onreceiving thedocuments,
the IBA staffscheck them andgive the applicant a receipt. Following thisis theroleofthe IBA Teachers
whoverify all thepapers andgiverandom numbers toevery of the Applicants. In thenext phase, the
verified Admission Forms are sent to the Computer Center where the OMR Forms are scanned and
Admit Cards are printed maintaining the Serial of the Random Numbers. Finally, the qualified
participantsvisit IBA during a pre-announcedperiod andcollect their respective admit cards tosit for
the admission test.
Followingshownis a Flow-Chart ofthe Current IBA Admission Process.
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IBA Admission Process
Applicantbuys anAdmissionForm from aLocal Bank andfills it up
Applicant deposits the
Form to IBA, alongwithallothernecessarypapers
IBA staffsreceive the
form, check all thepapers, andgive theApplicant a Receipt
IBA Teacherscheck theForm andverify all the
Papers
IBA TeachersgenerateRandom Numbersfor
every applicant
The Checked Forms aresent to the Computer
Centerfor Record,where the OMR Forms
arescanned
Admit Cards aremadeaccording to the Serialof
the Random Numbers
The Qualified Studentcomes andcollects
his/herrespective AdmitCardfrom IBA
Role of IBA Staffs
Role of IBA
Role of IBA Staffs
Role of Com uter Center of IBA
Figure 1: IBA Admission Process (Current)
Collection of Entry Card
Role of Local Bank
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Details of the Above-Mentioned current IBA Admission Process, in relation to the Performance
Parameters, areshown asfollows:-
Output
Formssen
the IBA StTime:
1. Travelling Time. Since the Application Form is onlyavailable in the DU Branch of Agrani Bank,
therefore, students leaving far away from DU
(almost 68%of the Applicants) or away from Dhaka(almost 30%of the Applicants) have towaste major
portion of their valuable time travelling to the DU
Campus.
2. Waiting timein thequeueofthe Bank CounterCost:
1. Transportation Cost for all the Students travelling tothe Bank
1. Living ExpensesforstudentsresidingoutsideDhaka2. Printing Costsofthe Admission Forms3. Feescharged by the Bank
Quality: Not at all Satisfactory, because theenvironment oftheLocal Banksis absolutely not friendly
Time:
1. Travelling Time that iswastedin travellingfromtheAgraniBank to the IBA Office
2. Waiting timein thequeueinfront ofthe IBAOffice
Cost:
1. Transportation Cost while travellingfrom AgraniBank to the IBA Premise
2. Salariesofthe IBA Staffswho arein-chargeofcollecting the Forms.
Quality: Not that Satisfactory, because theDocuments the
might get lost in theprocess
Applicant purchasing an
Admission Form
Step 1
Applicant
reachingAgrani
Bank Branch in
DU
Step 2
Applicant deposits the
completed Admission Form
to IBA, alongwith all
Necessary Documents
Fillingupofthe
Admission Form
Output
Submissionof
Admission Form
Input
Input
Purpose
Performance
Performance
Purpose
Fi ure 2: Current Model in Terms of Performance Parameters
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Time:
1. IBA Teachers have touse theirvaluable timeinverifying the Forms and theDocuments
Cost:
1. Salariesofthe IBA TeachersQuality: Not that Satisfactory, because manualverification
isnevererror-free
Time:
1. Time for the IBA Staffs to check all the forms andthepapers manually
2. Timefor the IBA Staffs tosignon the Receipts3. Timefor the Applicants tocollect the Receipts
Cost:
1. Printing Costsofthe ReceiptsQuality: Not that Satisfactory, because manual checking is
nevererror-free
IBA Staffscheck all the Forms and
the Papers
Step 3
IBA Staffs
receiving the
Forms and the
Documents
Step 4
IBA Teacherscheck the
Admission Forms andverify
all thenecessary Documents
Receipts aregiven
to the Applicants
Output
Checked Admission
Forms andDocuments
sent to IBA Teachers
Input
Input
Purpose
Output
Performance
Performance
Purpose
Random
Numbers are
given toeveryApplicant
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OMR Forms arescanned and Admit
Cards are made according to the
Serialofthe Random Numbers
Step 5
Verified Forms
sent to the
Computer
CenterofIBA
Step 6
Qualified Applicantscome
andreceive theirrespective
Admit Cardsfrom IBA Office
Informationverified
applicants
Output
Sorted admit cardsInput
Input
Purpose
Output
Performance
Performance
Purpose
Students
receive
admit card
Time:
1. Travelling Timefor the Students to the IBAPremise
2. Waiting Timefor the Studentsin the Queueinfront ofthe IBA Office
3. Timespent by the IBA Staffs todistribute theAdmit Cards
Cost:
1. Travelling Expense to the IBA Premisefor theApplicantslivingfar away from DU Campusor
from theDhaka City
2. Living Expensesfor the ApplicantslivingoutsideDhaka
3. Salariesfor the IBA StaffsQuality: Satisfactory
Time:
1. Timespent by the IBA C.C. (Computer Center) Staffstoscan the OMR Forms
2. Timespent by the IBA Staffs tosort the Admit Cardsaccording to the Serialofthe Random Numbers
Cost:1. Scanningofthe OMR Forms2. Printingofthe Admit Cards
Quality: Not that Satisfactory, because the process might
involveerrors
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2.3.2 Cost Calculation
The average timespent by a student is4 hours and45 minutes. Ifwe assume that an IBA Faculty teaches
a student for a monthly feeofBDT 5000 and teaches4.50 hours a week, then thecost ofalmost 4 hours
and45 minutesis asfollows:-
Cost of the applicant = (5000/15)*4.5 = 1250 tk.
The timerequired toprocesseach form is 17 minutesfor IBA. Staffsfrom otherdepartments have an
averagesalary ofBDT 6000 and teachers have an averagesalary ofBDT 20,000per month.
Therefore, thecost forone applicant iscalculated below:-
Salary per minutefor an IBA faculty: 20000/ (8*20*60) = 2.0833 tk.
Cost per applicant for IBA Faculties = 2.0833*4 = 8.333 tk.
Salary per minutefor an IBA staff: 6000/(8*25*60) = 0.5 tk.
Cost per applicant for IBA staff = 0.5*13 = 6.5 tk.
Total cost per applicant = 6.5 tk. + 8.33 tk. = 14.83
2.3.3 Quality
Theoverallquality oftheexistingsystem isvery poor. Thereis absolutely noelectronicprocesspresent
in the current BBA Admission Process, except the OMR Scanning of the Admission Forms. Manually
checking andverifying all the 5000 Application Forms andDocuments (on Average) is almost impossibly
error-free. Waitingin thelongqueuesoftheAgraniBank and IBA Officeis hecticfor almost anyone and
everyone. Maintaining a certainstandardinevery of theprocesses and monitoring allofthe IBA Staffs
and Teachersrelated to thisprocess arelogically infeasible. In addition to all these, there areno added
incentivesfor any oftheemployeesofIBA towork harder and better.
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2.4 RoleofSystem Component
Thefollowingroles areplayed by theexistingsystem components:-
PEOPLE
IBA Staff:
An IBA Staffis a man/ womanwhoworksin the IBA office andplays thefollowingroles:-
y Receiving applicationformsfrom applicants alongwith allothernecessary papersy Givingreceipts to the applicants afterreceiving the applicationformsy Sending the applicationforms andotherpapers to IBA Teachersy Collecting the admit cardssent from the IBA Computer Centery Givingrespective applicants their admit cardswhen they come toreceive them
AgraniBank Teller:
AnAgraniBank Telleris a personwhoisstaffoftheAgraniBank andplays thefollowingroles:-
y Selling Admission Forms to applicantsIBA Teacher:
An IBA Teacheris a male/ female lecturer, guest lecturer, assistant professor, professorof the MBA or
BBA classesofIBA, andplays thefollowingrole:-
y Checking the applicationforms andothernecessary papersy Generatingrandom numbersforevery applicant
IBA C.C. Staff:
An IBA C.C. Staff is a man/ woman who works for the IBA Computer Centre and plays the following
roles:-
y Scanning OMR forms and admit cardsy Making admit cards according torandom serialnumbersy Sending admit cards to the IBA Office
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MACHINE/TOOLS
Hardware:
Computing
y Computery OMR Scanner
Software:
y Program Software togeneraterandom serialnumbersfor the Admit CardsDatabase
All the Informationfrom the OMR Formsisstoredin a Database.
Communication System
There is no professional communication network among the people involved, other than the mobile
phones.
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2.5 Relationship of the Components Roles to Performance
Parameters(FOR ONE APPLICANT)
PEOPLE HARDWARE SOFTWARE DATABASECOMMUNICATION
NETWORK
ROLESPERFORMANCE
PARAMETER (PP)ROLES PP ROLES PP ROLES PP ROLES PP
Purchasing of
Admission Form
Applicants 3 Hours
IBA N/A
Submission to IBA
Applicants45
Minutes
IBA N/A
Checking of forms
and papers by IBA
Staffs
Applicants15
Minutes
IBA3
Minutes
Verifying of forms
and papers by IBA
Teachers
Applicants N/A
IBA4
Minutes
(Continued in the Next Page )
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PEOPLE HARDWARE SOFTWARE DATABASECOMMUNICATI
ON NETWORK
ROLESPERFORMANCE
PARAMETER (PP)ROLES PP ROLES PP ROLES PP ROLES PP
Scanning
of OMR
Forms
and
preparati
on of
Admit
Cards
Applican
tsN/A
Comput
er and
OMR
Scanner
3
Minut
es
To
generat
e
rando
m
Serial
Numbe
rs
3
Secon
ds
To Store
Informati
on from
OMR
Forms
3
Secon
dsIBA
7
Minut
es
Distributi
on of
Admit
Cards to
the
Applicant
s
Applican
ts
45
Minut
es
IBA
3
Minut
es
Total
5
Hours
and 2
Minut
es
3
Minut
es
3
Secon
ds
3
Secon
ds
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3.0 ENVISIONED SYSTEM
3.1 Functional Capability
In theenvisionedsystem, a functionalwebsitewill beintroducedwhere the admissionrelated activities
will beperformed. Thesystem willproduce betterperformancein thefollowingparameters:-
y Time: Thenewsystem willsave timefor the applicants, the IBA Faculties, and the IBA Staff.y Cost: Thenewsystem will becost-effectivein thelongrun asit willdecrease thecostsincurred
by IBA due to the involvement of staffs from the departments of the institution. Also, it will
reduce thecost for the applicants.
y Quality: Theproposedsystem willincrease thequality ofservice as theeasy-buyingprocessofadmissionformswilllead to morerevenuefor IBA. An automatedsystem will alsoenable IBA toprovideprompt anduninterruptedservice.
Soin theend, thenewsystem willensureimprovementsin termsoftime, cost, andquality.
3.2 Envisioned SystemProcess Model
Thenewprocesswillstart with an applicant signingup to an IBA website. Afterloggingin, heorshewill
provide hisor hernecessary information andscannedcopiesofnecessary documents. The applicant will
get relevant information from the website about the admission process including date, time, and the
method and amount ofpayment. Then the applicant willissue a pay orderinfavorof IBA. Thestudentwillsave theuniquepay ordernumber. Thestudent will againlogin to the IBA website andenter thepay
ordernumber. Meanwhile, the bankconfirms thepay ordernumber to the IBA Authority. Ifthenumber
provided by the bank matcheswith thenumberprovided by the applicant, IBA issues an Admit IDfor the
applicant and theseat planfor theexaminationisdone accordingly.
Theenvisionedprocesscontainsfollowingsteps:-
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Details of the Above-Mentioned envisioned IBA Admission Process, in relation to the Performance
Parameters, areshown asfollows:-
The applicant receives a system generated Admit ID, which has to beprintedout toshowin theexam hall
Thedatabase matches thepay ordernumberfrom the bankwith thenumbersubmitted by thestudent. ifthereis a mismatch, the applicant receives an automatednotificationimmediately.
Enters thepay ordernumberin IBA website andfinalizes thesubmision
Submits therequired amount through pay orderinfavorofIBA
1. Receivesinformation about payment anddeadlines.2. Providespersonal and academicdetails
Applicant signsupin IBA website
Figure 3: Envisioned System Process Model
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Figure 4: Envisioned Model in Terms of Performance Parameters
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3.3 PerformanceParameters
Similar to thecurrent process, thedetailed breakdownoftheenvisionedprocessisgiven below:-
3.3.1 Step-wise Breakdown of Time (REQUIRED FOR ONE APPLICANT)
STEPS
FOR ONE APPLICANT
MINIMUM
TIMEAVERAGE TIME MAXIMUM TIME
1 10 minutes 20 minutes 30 minutes
2 20 minutes 30 minutes 50 minutes
3 30seconds 1 minute 5 minutes
Total30 minutes
30 sec51 minutes
1 hour 25
minutes
3.3.2 Cost Calculation (REQUIRED FOR ONE APPLICANT)
Therefore, an applicant spends 51 minuteson average tocomplete the activitiesstartingfrom signingup to the IBA
website toreceiving the admit ID.
Thiscost of51 minutesfor an applicant is
Cost of the applicant = (5000/(15*60))*51 = 283.333 tk.
3.3.3 Quality
Thequality oftheservicewillincrease asinvolvement ofpeoplewill be minimal andservicewill befast.
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3.4 Envisioned RoleofSystem Components
People:
y System administrator 1 employeey Personnelforentering thepay orderinformationreceivedfrom bank 4employee
Software:
y IBA websitey Regular browserinuserend
Database:
y SQLserverHardware:
y One terminal toenterpay orderinformationreceivedfrom bankCommunication network:
y Internet
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3.5 RelationshipofComponents RolestoPerformance
Parameters
3.5.1 Step-wise Breakdown of Time
PEOPLE HARDWARE SOFTWARE DATABASE COMMUNICATIO
NETWORK
Stages Roles PP Roles PP Roles PP Roles PP Roles PP
Signup Process
signup
info
Time:
1 sec
Create a
newuser
account
Time: 1 sec Storenew
user
account
Time: 1
sec
Communicate
data over
network
Tim
1 s
Form Fillup Takeformasinfo
and
display
Time:1 sec
Processform
Time: 1 sec Storeinfofrom form
inuser
account
Time: 1sec
Communicateinfo and
confirmation
overnetwork
Tim1 s
Pay Order
Recording
Entering
pay order
infofrom
bankinto
twodbase
fields
Time:
20sec
Takeinfo
and
display
Time:
1 sec
Process
payment
info
Time: 1 sec Store
payment
info
Time: 1
sec
Pay OrderMatching
Processpayment
info
Time:1 sec
Matchpayment
infofrom
bank and
from
applicant
Time: 1 sec Provideandstore
info
Time: 1sec
Notifyapplicants
Tim1 s
Admit Card
Generation
Process
info to
generate
admit
card
Time:
1 sec
Generate
admit card
with
randomize
dserial
number
Time: 1 sec Provide
andstore
info
Time: 1
sec
Notify
applicants
Tim
1 s
Total 20sec 5 sec 5 sec 5 sec 4s
From the above table, it isclear that we have brought down the time taken by peoplecomponent to 14days and
incorporatedothercomponent ofinformationsystems aswell, which will bringdown the total time takenstarting
from theset-upprocess to theoperationalprocess.
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3.5.2 Cost Calculation (REQUIRED FOR IBA)
Total timeneeded = 39 sec
Initialcost = 1,60,000 tk.
Maintenancecost per year = 10000 tk.
Cost persecond = 6000/(8*25*60*60) = .00833 tk.
Cost per applicant = .00833*39 + 10000/5000= 2.325 tk.
Value gained per applicant = 14.83 - 2.325 = 12.505
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4.0 EVALUATION OF ENVISIONED SYSTEM
The present admission process ispeople-based and lacks efficiency. Thepresent system is also time-
consuming and hecticfor the applicants, the IBA Faculties, and and the IBA Staff. Theenvisionedsystem,
however, greatly reduces thesedeficiencies andwill help IBA toperform thesame activities at a much
lowercost. Theenvisionedsystem will:-
y Reduce theinvolvement ofpeopley Save timefor IBA staffandfacultyy Reduceerrors that occurdue to humaninvolvementy Maintain a databaseofthe applicantseasily andefficientlyy Reduceworkloadon theemployeesofotherdepartments, thusenablingotherdepartments to
provide betterservice
y Reduce theoverallcost for both the applicants and IBACurrent Proposed
Expenses
Logistics 200000 50000
External StaffSalaries 20000
Invigilator and Verification Fees 150000 137500
WebsiteDevelopment 5000
Storagespacerent 5000
Database building 5000
Website hostingexpense 10000
Total Expenses 375000 207500
Thelogisticsexpenseswilldecrease as thereisnoneedforpaper based admissionforms. Therewill an
estimatedinvigilator andverificationsavingsof(150000 137500) tk. or 12500 tk. Thedevelopment of
thewebsite, database, and hostingcost ofthewebsiteis amortizedover 10 years. So, the amortization
amount is tk. 5000. Thepaperforms have to bestoredin a place, which can berentedfor tk. 5000.
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Year 1 Year 2 Year3 Year4 Year 5
Net Value
Addition to BBA
Program office
-400000 167500 104166.7 104166.7 104166.7 104166.7
Year 6 Year 7 Year8 Year 9 Year 10
104166.7 104166.7 104166.7 104166.7 104166.7
Cost savingfrom student's
perspective
Cost per
Student
total
Numberofstudentsfrom Dhaka 3500 800 2800000
Numberofstudentsfrom out of
Dhaka
1500 150 225000
3025000
4.1 Barriersto Implementingthe Optimized System
Most ofthepeopledonot have access tointernet inourcountry. This might discouragepeople to applying to IBA.
However, considering thefact that most of thepeoplewho apply to IBA arerelatively tech-savvy, thissystem will
not besodifficult toimplement.
Payment through bankpay order might beunfamiliarwith many applicants. However, thisis alsonot a huge
barrierfor theimplementationofthesystem.
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5.0 CONTRAST BETWEEN THE TWO SYSTEMS
There are many stepsin thecurrent process that will bereplaced by the Envisioned System andwill be modified
intosimpler andfastersteps. Thefollowing tablesummarizes the major modifications that theenvisionedsystem
will bring to thestepsofthecurrent system.
STEPS PEOPLE HARDWARE SOFTWARE DATABASE
COMMUNI-
CATION
NETWORK
Purchasing of
Admission
Form
Current X X X X
Envisioned X
In thecurrent system, the Applicants arerequired tovisit a Local Bankinorder tocollect
the Admission Forms. In theenvisionedsystem, they can access theform aftersigningup
in IBA website.
Submission
to IBA
Current X X X X
Envisioned X
In thecurrent system, the Applicantsneed to travelfrom theLocal Bank to the IBA Office
tosubmit thefilled-up IBA Admission Forms and thenecessary documents to the IBA
staff. Thisstepwill befully replaced by the IBA Website.
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Checking of
forms and
papers by IBA
Staffs
Current X X X X
Envisioned X X X X X
In thecurrent system, the IBA Staffcheck all thesubmitted Application Forms and
Documents. Thisstepwill befully replaced by the IBA Website.
Verifying of
forms and
papers by IBA
Teachers
Current X X X X
Envisioned N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
In thecurrent system, the IBA Teachersverify all the Application Forms anddocuments
submitted to them by the IBA Staff. The IBA Teachers assignrandom numbers to the
Applicants. In theenvisionedsystem, paperswill be manually verifiedonly after the
applicant willpass the Admission Examination.
Scanning of
OMR Forms
Current X
Envisioned N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
In thecurrent system, the OMR Forms aresent to the IBA Computer Center andscanned
using an OMR Machine. Since OMR isnot involvedin theenvisionedsystem, thisstepis
not present.
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Preparation
of Admit
Cards
Current X X X X
Envisioned X
In thecurrent system, the Admit Cards areprepared by IBA Staffusing the Serialof
Random Numbers. Theenvisionedsystem automatically generates the admit cards and
assignsserialnumberrandomly.
Distribution
of Admit
Cards to the
Applicants
Current X X X X
Envisioned X
In thecurrent system, the Admit Cards aredistributed among the Applicantsin the IBA
Premise. Theenvisionedsystem automatically mails the admit cards to therespective
applicants.
6.0 CONCLUSION
Theenvisionedsystem willrequire a littleinvestment beforeitsimplementation. Theproposedsystem reduces the
cost and increases the efficiency greatly. The system reduces heavy dependence on people and increases the
involvement of IT. The initial investment can berecaptured in just more than two years. Therefore, IBA should
implement thisproject considering thevalueit generatesforeveryone.
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ANNEX
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Discussion details
We shared our views about systems that could use Information Systems to actually save time and
money. A number of alternatives wereconsidered. After a detaileddiscussion, automation of the IBA
admission applicationprocesswasselected. After that wedecidedon thelist ofinformationneeded to
completeourreport:
y Stepsinprocessing theformy Patternofprocessinginotheruniversities around thecountry and theworldy Functionsofindividualsinvolvedin theprocessy Payment procedurey Numberofpeopleinvolvedineach processy FunctionsofMIS department ifanyy Type andfunctionofsoftwareused, ifanyy Drawbacks/ limitations, scopeofimprovement inexistingsystemy Timeduration andcost related toeach stepy Typesofcommunicationnetwork betweendifferent processy Criterionoffixing theprocessy Errorcheckingprocedurey Estimatedcost savingsover a year
Decision
Wedecided to meet with officialsin the BBA Program office thefollowingday, afterclass hours.
Signature
Saleh Mohammad (4) Nusrat Tamanna Prianka (17)
NayefAhmed (25) Tanvir Alam (37)
Tasnuva Sultan (48) Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique (61)
Aumee Ahmed (65)
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FORM-2 FIELD VISITS-1
Venue: BBA Program Office
Date: May 24, 2010
Start Time:03:30pm End time:05:30pm
Duration: 2 hrs
Details of Interview
Interviewee Interviewee 1 Interviewee 2 Interviewee 3
Name Sumon Bhai Haider Bhai Malek Bhai
Designation Office Staff, BBA
Program Office
Office Staff, BBA
Program Office
Office Staff, BBA
Program Office
Attendance
Name of the Group Member Percentage of Presence Role : Active /Passive
Saleh Mohammad 100% Active
Nusrat Tamanna Prianka 100% Active
NayefAhmed 100% Active
Tanvir Alam 100% Active
Tasnuva Sultan 100% Active
Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique 100% Active
Aumee Ahmed 100% Active
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Findings
General:
y Around 5000forms (4831 last year and4771 the year before)aresoldevery yeary Each form costs about Tk. 550 (samefor thepast two years)y Allforms aresold through Curzon Hall Branch ofAgrani Bank.y In thefewdays the majority oftheforms aresoldy A largeshare ofthe totalcost is topay forstaffsalary andrentingofpremisesfor the
exams
Outlineoftheprocess:
y Academic Committee meeting todecideon a datefor theexamination, thepricesoftheforms and the minimum requirementsofthestudentsfor application
y Distributionofcircularon majornationaldailiesy Sellingforms through Agrani Bank Curzon Hall Branch.y Collectionofformsy Verifying minimum qualificationrequirements (at thecollection booth). At first thereis
just a single booth. Thenumberofboothsisincreased throughout thecollectionperiod,dependingonprojectednumberofsubmissionson that day. A receipt isprovided to the
students.
y The forms are taken to the Program Office on the 2nd Floor where the pictures areattested and a random identificationnumberis assigned to the applicant
y The forms are sent to the IBA Computer Center. The information from the forms isenteredinto a database manually.
y The applications are sorted out according to the randomly assigned numbers in orderanddividedinto 100 memberlots.
y The Admit Cards for the entrance examination are distributed. The applicants collecttheircards by showing thereceiptsgiven to them
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Signature:
Saleh Mohammad (4) Nusrat Tamanna Prianka (17)
NayefAhmed (25) Tanvir Alam (37)
Tasnuva Sultan (48) Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique (61)
Aumee Ahmed (65)
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Signature:
Saleh Mohammad (4) Nusrat Tamanna Prianka (17)
NayefAhmed (25) Tanvir Alam (37)
Tasnuva Sultan (48) Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique (61)
Aumee Ahmed (65)
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FORM4 REPORT WRITING-1
Venue: IBA Computer Center, Homesofthe Group members
Start Time: May 30, 2010
End Time: June 1, 2010
Duration:3days
Attendance
Name of the Group Member Percentage of Presence Role : Active /Passive
Saleh Mohammad 100% Active
Nusrat Tamanna Prianka 100% Active
NayefAhmed 100% Active
Tanvir Alam 100% Active
Tasnuva Sultan 100% Active
Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique 100% Active
Aumee Ahmed 100% Active
Decision:
y Approach oftheoverallreport wasdiscussed anddecisionwas taken toelaborateeach stepintransportationprocess basedupon theextent ofhumaninvolvement ineach step.
Individualresearch work and analysisofspecificpart ofthereport was assigned toevery group member
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Problems encountered:
1. During writing it was felt that several filed visits should have done. we couldnt makeappointment in a very short notice and therefore had to contain with information from the
telephonecorrespondence
2. Understanding thedifferent applicant registrationsystemsindifferent placeswith every detailwas a bit confusingdue tolackofpriorknowledgein thisfield.
3. Informationon theinternet on this topicissparse4. Asweproceedfurtherwith thereport, wefound many loopholesin therequiredinformation.5. Compilingindividual analysispart also becamedifficult due to thisinformationrequirement6. Exact information about thecosts aresensitivesinceit involvesinternalfinancesofIBA.
Signature:
Saleh Mohammad (4) Nusrat Tamanna Prianka (17)
NayefAhmed (25) Tanvir Alam (37)
Tasnuva Sultan (48) Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique (61)
Aumee Ahmed (65)
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FORM-5 REVIEW MEETING-1
Venue: IBA Computer Center
Date: June 1, 2010
Duration:4 hours
Attendance:
Name of the Group Member Percentage of Presence Role : Active /Passive
Saleh Mohammad 100% Active
Nusrat Tamanna Prianka 100% Active
NayefAhmed 100% Active
Tanvir Alam 100% Active
Tasnuva Sultan 100% Active
Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique 100% Active
Aumee Ahmed 100% Active
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Description of the discussion:
y Newrecommendations have beenverified andfinalized.y The whole draft was revised several times by each group member and was declared for
submission
y Somecorrectionswere madeduring theeditingsessionofthereport with the agreement ofallgroup members.
y Finalformatting, revisionwasdone and thefinalversionofthereport wasprinted.
Signature:
Saleh Mohammad (4) Nusrat Tamanna Prianka (17)
NayefAhmed (25) Tanvir Alam (37)
Tasnuva Sultan (48) Rashed Al Ahmad Tarique (61)
Aumee Ahmed (65)