design for trust: transparency and traceability on the sustainable web

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Design for Trust: Reliability, Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web Parsons Sourcemap Collab Leo Bonanni 20 September 2010

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Page 1: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Design for Trust:Reliability, Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Parsons Sourcemap Collab

Leo Bonanni 20 September 2010

Page 2: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

What is trust?

Reliability (known knowns)

Traceability (known unknowns)

Transparency (unknown unknowns)

Haren (2002) http://www.shared-space.org/

Page 3: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Reliability

Regular auditing is necessary to establish performance according to industry best practices (when they exist) and individual codes of conduct

Locke et. Al. Does Monitoring Improve Labor Standards? Lessons from Nike http://bit.ly/9qvBvK

Page 4: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Traceability

Assure the source of key ingredients down to the single unit

‘Farm management tags’ used to identify cattle for beef traceability

Page 5: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Transparency

Disclose specific details of a supply chain including:Audit results

Bill of Materials

Supplier names & locations

Patagonia’s Footprint Chronicles http://bit.ly/a1ylIMMADE-BY http://bit.ly/96zKoLRapanui http://bit.ly/aiS6wC

Page 6: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Investigation

What information is needed to evaluate performance independently?

http://www.cleanclothes.org/

http://www.cleanupfashion.co.uk/

http://www.labourbehindthelabel.org/

http://www.pachube.com/

Page 7: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Read this book

What are industrial ecosystems ?

Define and discuss: Downcycling & Upcycling

Page 8: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

This one too

What motivation characterizes craft ?

What kind of products are made possible?

Page 9: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Open Source

A way to ensure that tools and information cannot be withheld from anyone

Richard Stallman

Page 10: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Open Design

Development of physical products, machines and systems through use of publicly shared design information

Identifying communities of maker-users

Open source 3D-printer available at reprap.org

Page 11: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

The Cathedral

Google GeoEye1 and Google Maps

Page 12: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

& the Bazaar

Grassrootsmapping.org

Page 13: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Open Design

Arduino Open-Source Microcontroller Studio 5050 Wearable Electronics Kit

Page 14: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Open Design

Openprosthetics.org

Page 15: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Long Tail

Digital distribution channels favor niche products and applications

From Chris Anderson

Page 16: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Long Tail

Etsy.com International Fashion Machines

Page 17: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Long Tail

MBTA ChallengeICANN

Page 18: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Long Tail

Page 19: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Open Source

1. Identify a community

2. Design for locally available resources

3. Make your design visible

Whirlwind Wheelchair and design for the jigs for its manufacture

Page 20: Design for Trust: Transparency and Traceability on the Sustainable Web

Open Design Websites

InstructablesEtsyPonokoRonen KadushinHacking coutureOpen prostheticsEpicuriousWordpressIKEA HackerNotmadeinchina…