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Page 1: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Daily Current Affairs

20th Feb 2020

Page 2: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Join Telegram Group

Bhunesh Sir Current Affairs

https://t.me/CurrentAffairsbyBhuneshSir

Page 3: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 4: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 5: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 6: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 7: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

The ambitious Soil Health Card Scheme was launched in the year ________.

महत्वाकाांक्षी मृदा स्वास्थ्य कार्ड योजना को वर्ड ________ में शुरू ककया गया था।

A. 2011

B. 2014

C. 2015

D. 2018

Page 8: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Union Minister Raosaheb Patil Danve visited the country’s largest Silos (steel storehouse)

in ________.

कें द्रीय मांत्री रावसाहेब पाकिल दानवे ने ________ में देश के सबसे बडे कसलोस (स्टील स्टोरहाउस) का दौरा

ककया।

A. Moga, Punjab

B. Karnal, Haryana

C. Ludhiana, Punjab

D. Patna, Bihar

Page 9: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Which of the following Indian city is hosting Asian Wrestling

Championship?

कनम्नकलखित में से कौन सा भारतीय शहर एकशयाई कुश्ती चैंकपयनकशप की मेजबानी कर

रहा है?

A. Pune

B. Bhopal

C. New Delhi

D. Chennai

Page 10: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

A. Actor

B. Journalist

C. Painter

D. Scientist

Recently, MP Tapas Pal passed away. He was a famous _________.

हाल ही में, साांसद तापस पाल का कनधन। वह एक प्रकसद्ध _________ थे।

Page 11: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Moody's expected G-20 economies to collectively grow ________ in 2020.

मूर्ी ने 2020 में जी -20 अथडव्यवस्थाओां के सामूकहक रूप से ________ की दर से बढ़ने का

अनुमान लगाया है।

A. 2.1%

B. 2.4%

C. 2.8%

D. 3.2%

Page 12: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Sonam Sherpa, who recently died at 48, was a famous person of which field?

सोनम शेरपा, कजनका हाल ही में 48 वर्ड की आयु में कनधन हो गया, ककस के्षत्र की प्रकसद्ध व्यखि

थी ां?

A. Singer

B. Pianist

C. Drum Player

D. Guitarist

Page 13: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Ambala city bus stand was renamed after which person?

अांबाला शहर बस स्टैंर् का नाम ककस व्यखि के नाम पर रिा गया था?

A. Arun Jaitley

B. Digvijay Singh

C. Sushma Swaraj

D. Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Page 14: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member

developers to purchase properties?

सांपकि िरीदने के कलए अपने सदस्य रे्वलपसड के साथ होमबॉयसड को जोडने के कलए के्रर्ाई ने कौन सा ऐप

लॉन्च ककया है?

A. CredaiHome

B. CredaiAwaas

C. CredaIMakaan

D. CredaiGhar

Page 15: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

A. Maharashtra

B. Karnataka

C. Madhya Pradesh

D. Odisha

Which state has radio-tagged the first-ever Indian Pangolin?

ककस राज्य ने पहली बार भारतीय पैंगोकलन को रेकर्यो-िैग ककया है?

Page 16: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

What is the new name of Feroz Shah Kotla ground?

किरोजशाह कोिला मैदान का नया नाम क्या है?

(a) Arun Jaitley Stadium

(b) Sheila Dikshit Stadium

(c) Gautam Gambhir Stadium

(d) Ajit Wadekar Stadium

Page 17: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
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Page 19: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 20: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 21: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 22: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 23: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 24: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 25: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 26: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

● The first Law Commission was established during the British Raj era in 1834

by the Charter Act of 1833.

● It was presided by Lord Macaulay After that, three more Commissions were

established in pre-independent India.

● The first Law Commission of independent India was established in 1955 for a

three-year term. Since then, twenty one more Commissions have been

established.

● The 20th Law Commission was established in 2013 under the Chairmanship

of Supreme Court Judge, D.K Jain. Its tenure was fixed till 2015. The 21st

Law Commission under Justice B.S. Chauhan(retd.) was established in 2015,

and had tenure to August 31st 2018.

Page 27: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 28: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 29: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 30: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 31: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host
Page 32: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Bangladesh to sign Free Trade Agreement with Nepal

बाांग्लादेश नेपाल के साथ मुिव्यापार समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर करेगा

- AIR

Page 33: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

• Bangladesh and Nepal have agreed to sign a

Free Trade Agreement to enhance trade

between the two countries.

• Bangladesh has also agreed to allow Nepal to

use it Saidpur airport located in its

northernmost district of Nilphamari close to

Nepal.

• Bangladesh exports commodities worth $38

million to Nepal and imports goods worth

around 18 million dollars.

• Talking to media persons The Nepal Foreign

Minister expressed the hope that Nepal will be

able to provide 500 MW of hydroelectric power

to Bangladesh once the Indian Company GMR

completes its project in Nepal.

• बाांग्लादेश और नेपाल दोनोां देशोां के बीच व्यापार

बढ़ाने के कलए एक मुिव्यापार समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर

करने के कलए सहमत हुए हैं।

• बाांग्लादेश नेपाल को नेपाल के नज़दीक नीलमिेरी

कजले में खस्थत सैदपुर हवाई अडे्ड का उपयोग करने की

अनुमकत देने पर भी सहमत हो गया है।

• बाांग्लादेश, नेपाल को $ 38 कमकलयन की वसु्तओां का

कनयाडत करता है और लगभग 18 कमकलयन र्ॉलर का

माल आयात करता है।

• मीकर्या ककमडयोां से बात करते हुए नेपाल के कवदेश

मांत्री ने उम्मीद जताई कक भारतीय कां पनी जीएमआर

नेपाल में अपना प्रोजेक्ट पूरा करने के बाद नेपाल

बाांग्लादेश को 500 मेगावाि कबजली प्रदान कर

सकेगी।

Page 34: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Sub-group of terror financing watchdog FATF recommends continuation of Pak in ‘Grey

List’

आतांकी कविपोर्ण पर नजर रिने वाले समूह FATF ने पाककस्तान को ‘गे्र सूची’ में को जारी रिने

की कसिाररश की

- AIR

Page 35: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

• A sub-group of the global terror financing watchdog

FATF recommended the continuation of Pakistan

in the 'Grey List' for its failure to check terror

funding.

• The decision was taken at the meeting of the

FATF's International Co-operation Review Group

(ICRG), held at the ongoing Paris plenary.

• The final decision will be taken when the FATF

takes up issues concerning Pakistan.

• The FATF meeting is being held a week after an

anti-terrorism court in Pakistan sentenced Hafiz

Saeed, the mastermind of the 2008 Mumbai attack,

to 11 years in two terror financing cases.

• Pakistan was placed on the 'Grey List' by the FATF

in June 2018.

• FATF Headquarters: Paris, France

• Founded: July 1989

• Members: 39

• वैकिक आतांकवाद कविपोर्ण पहरेदार एिएिीएि के एक

उप-समूह ने आतांकी िां कर्ांग की जाांच में कविलता के कलए

पाककस्तान की 'गे्र कलस्ट' में जारी रहने की कसिाररश की

है।

• यह कनणडय एिएिीएि के अांतरराष्ट्र ीय सहयोग समीक्षा

समूह (आईसीआरजी) की बैठक में कलया गया था, जो चल

रही पेररस पे्लनरी में आयोकजत की गई थी।

• अांकतम कनणडय तब कलया जाएगा जब एिएिीएि

पाककस्तान के मुद्ोां को उठाएगा।

• एिएिीएि की बैठक पाककस्तान में आतांकवाद कवरोधी

अदालत द्वारा 2008 के मुांबई हमले के मास्टरमाइांर्

हाकिज सईद को दो आतांकी कविपोर्ण मामलोां में 11

साल की सजा सुनाए जाने के एक सप्ताह बाद हो रही है।

• FATF द्वारा जून 2018 में पाककस्तान को 'गे्र कलस्ट' में रिा

गया था।

• एिएिीएि मुख्यालय: पेररस, फ्ाांस

• स्थाकपत: जुलाई 1989

• सदस्य: 39

Page 36: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

Hindi is 3rd most spoken language in the world with 615 million speakers after English, Mandarin

अांगे्रजी, मांदाररन के बाद 615 कमकलयन विाओां के साथ कहांदी दुकनया में तीसरी सबसेअकधक बोली जाने वाली भार्ा बनी

- Indian Express

Page 37: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

• Hindi is the 3rd most spoken language of

the world in 2019 with 615 million

speakers.

• The 22nd edition of the world language

database Ethnologue stated English at

the top of the list with 1,132 million

speakers.

• Chinese Mandarin is at the second

position with 1,117 million speakers.

• Bangla has been ranked as the 7th most

spoken language of the world.

• Bangla has 228 million native speakers.

• Ethnologue brings out an yearly

database of living languages of the world

since its establishment in 1951.

• 2019 में 615 कमकलयन विाओां द्वारा बोली

जाने के साथ कहांदी दुकनया की तीसरी सबसे

अकधक बोली जाने वाली भार्ा है।

• कवि भार्ा रे्िाबेस एथनोलॉग के 22 वें

सांस्करण में 1,132 कमकलयन विाओां के साथ

अांगे्रजी को सूची में सबसे ऊपर बताया गया है।

• चीनी मांदाररन 1,117 कमकलयन विाओां के

साथ दूसरे स्थान पर है।

• बांगला को दुकनया की 7 वी ां सबसे अकधक बोली

जाने वाली भार्ा के रूप में स्थान कदया गया है।

• बाांग्ला में 228 कमकलयन विा हैं।

• एथनोलॉग 1951 में अपनी स्थापना के बाद से

दुकनया में बोली जाने वाली भार्ाओां का एक

वाकर्डक रे्िाबेस कदिता है।

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AIFF receives 'Grassroots Charter Bronze Level' membership of AFC

एआईएिएि को एएिसी की 'ग्रासरूि चािडर काांस्य स्तर' सदस्यता प्राप्त हुई- Livemint

Page 40: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

● The All India Football Federation (AIFF)

has received the "Grassroots Charter

Bronze Level" membership of the Asian

Football Confederation (AFC).

● The Asian sports governing body has

confirmed this in a letter to the AIFF

General Secretary Kushal Das.

● This declaration accords AIFF the right

to promote its grassroots events and

activities with the support and

recognition of the AFC in accordance

with the applicable terms of the AFC

Grassroots Charter.

• अखिल भारतीय िुिबॉल महासांघ

(एआईएिएि) ने एकशयाई िुिबॉल पररसांघ

(एएिसी) की "ग्रासरूि चािडर काांस्य स्तर"

('Grassroots Charter Bronze Level')

सदस्यता प्राप्त की है।

• एकशयाई िेल शासी कनकाय ने एआईएिएि

के महासकचव कुशाल दास को कलिे पत्र में

इसकी पुकष्ट् की है।

• यह घोर्णा एएिसी ग्रासरूिचािडर के लागू

शतों के अनुसार एआईएिएि को समथडन

और मान्यता के साथ अपने कायडक्रम और

गकतकवकधयोां को बढ़ावा देने का अकधकार देती

है।

Page 41: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

FIFA U-17 Women's Football World Cup to be hosted in 5 cities in

November

िीिा अांर्र -17 मकहला िुिबॉल कवि कप नवांबर में 5 शहरोां में आयोकजत ककया जाएगा- AIR

Page 42: Daily Current Affairs 20th Feb 2020 - WiFiStudy.com · Which app has been launched by CREDAI to connect homebuyers with its member ... an event in New Delhi to unveil the five host

● Union Sports Minister Kiren Rijiju launched

an event in New Delhi to unveil the five

host cities for the FIFA Under-17 Women's

Football World Cup which kicks off on2nd

of November this year.

● The matches of the world cup will be held

in five cities including Ahmedabad,

Bhubaneswar, Guwahati, Kolkata and

Navi Mumbai.

● The finals of the tournament will be played

on 21st of November at Navi Mumbai.

● The cities will play host to 16 teams which

will compete across 32 matches to lift the

coveted title.

● The official slogan - Kick Off The Dream -

was also unveiled during the event.

• कें द्रीय िेल मांत्री ककरेन ररकजजू ने जो इस साल

नवांबर 2 नवांबर से शुरू होने वाले िीिा अांर्र-17

मकहला िुिबॉल कवि कप के कलए पाांच मेजबान

शहरोां का अनावरण करने के कलए नई कदल्ली में

एक कायडक्रम आयोकजत ककया।

• कवि कप के मैच अहमदाबाद, भुवनेिर, गुवाहािी,

कोलकाता और नवी मुांबई सकहत पाांच शहरोां में

आयोकजत ककए जाएां गे।

• िूनाडमेंि का िाइनल 21 नवांबर को नवी मुांबई में

िेला जाएगा।

• शहर 16 िीमोां की मेजबानी करें गे जो 32 मैचोां में

प्रकतकित खिताब जीतने के कलए प्रकतस्पधाड करें गे।

• आकधकाररक स्लोगन - ककक ऑफ़ द र्र ीम - का

भी आयोजन के दौरान अनावरण ककया गया।

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UAE issues operating licence for Arab world's first nuclear plant

यूएई ने अरब के पहले परमाणु सांयांत्र के कलए पररचालन लाइसेंस जारी ककया- The Times of Israel

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● The United Arab Emirates (UAE) issued an

operating licence for the first reactor at the

Arab world's first nuclear power plant, paving

the way for it to start production later this

year.

● The Barakah nuclear power plant in Abu

Dhabi, which is being built by Korea Electric

Power Corporation (KEPCO), was originally

due to open in 2017 but the start-up of its first

reactor has been delayed several times.

● When completed, Barakah will have four

reactors with a total capacity of 5,600

megawatts.

● The UAE insists its nuclear power programme

is transparent, safe and only intended for

civilian use.

• सांयुि अरब अमीरात (यूएई) ने अरब के पहले

परमाणु ऊजाड सांयांत्र में पहले ररएक्टर के कलए एक

ऑपरेकिांग लाइसेंस जारी ककया, कजससे इस साल के

अांत में उत्पादन शुरू करने का मागड प्रशस्त हुआ।

• कोररया इलेखक्टरक पावर कॉरपोरेशन (KEPCO) द्वारा

बनाया जा रहा अबू धाबी में बराक परमाणु ऊजाड सांयांत्र

मूल रूप से 2017 में िुला था, लेककन इसके पहले

ररएक्टर के स्टािड-अप में कई बार देरी हो चुकी है।

• पूरा होने पर, बाराकह में चार ररएक्टर होांगे कजनकी

कुल क्षमता 5,600 मेगावाि होगी।

• यूएई अपने परमाणु ऊजाड कायडक्रम को पारदशी,

सुरकक्षत और केवल नागररक उपयोग के कलए करना

चाहता है।

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Explained: How ISRO is preparing for its next giant leap

in space

The ISRO is preparing to send

its first scientific expedition to

study the Sun. Named Aditya-

L1

इसरो सूर्य का अध्यर्न करने के लिए

अपना पहिा वैज्ञालनक अलिर्ान

िेजने की तैर्ारी कर रहा है।

लजसका नाम आलित्य-एि 1 रखा

गर्ा है।

News Source: Indian Express

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The ISRO is preparing to send its first scientific expedition to study the Sun. Named Aditya-L1, the mission, expected to be launched early next year, will observe the Sun from a close distance.

इसरो सूयड का अध्ययन करने के कलए अपना पहला वैज्ञाकनक अकभयान भेजने की तैयारी कररहा है। आकदत्य-एल 1, अगले साल की शुरुआत में शुरू होने की उम्मीद वाला कमशन, सूयडका करीब से कनरीक्षण करेगा।

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Aditya-L1

• Alongside another mission to the Moon, being planned for next year, and the first human space flight scheduled for 2022, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is also preparing to send its first scientific expedition to study the Sun.

• Named Aditya-L1, the mission, expected to be launched early next year, will observe the Sun from a close distance, and try to obtain information about its atmosphere and magnetic field.

• अगले वर्ड के कलए योजना बनाई जा रही हैकजसमे, चांद्रमा के कलए एक और कमशन केसाथ, और 2022 के कलए कनधाडररत पहलीमानव अांतररक्ष उडान, भारतीय अांतररक्षअनुसांधान सांगठन (इसरो) भी सूयड काअध्ययन करने के कलए अपना पहला वैज्ञाकनकअकभयान भेजने की तैयारी कर रहा है।

• नाकमत आकदत्य-एल 1, कमशन, अगले साल कीशुरुआत में शुरू होने की उम्मीद है, यह सूयडको एक करीबी दूरी से कनरीक्षण करेगा, औरइसके वातावरण और चुांबकीय के्षत्र के बारे मेंजानकारी प्राप्त करने का प्रयास करेगा।

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Aditya-L1

• ISRO categorises Aditya L1 as a 400 kg-class satellite, that will be launched using the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) in XL configuration.

• The space-based observatory will have seven payloads (instruments) on board to study the Sun’s corona, solar emissions, solar winds and flares, and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), and will carry out round-the-clock imaging of the Sun.

• Aditya L1 will be ISRO’s second space-based astronomy mission after AstroSat, which was launched in September 2015.

• ISRO 400 ककलो-वगड के उपग्रह के रूप मेंआकदत्य L1 को वगीकृत करता है, कजसे XL कवन्यास में धु्रवीय उपग्रह प्रके्षपण यान(PSLV) का उपयोग करके लॉन्च ककयाजाएगा।

• अांतररक्ष-आधाररत वेधशाला में सूयड केकोरोना, सौर उत्सजडन, सौर हवाओां औरफे्लयसड और कोरोनल मास इजेक्शन(सीएमई) का अध्ययन करने के कलए बोर्ड परसात पेलोर् (उपकरण) होांगे, और यह सूयडकी चौबीसोां घांिे इमेकजांग का सांचालन करेगा।

• एस्टर ोसा L1 एस्टर ोसैि के बाद इसरो का दूसराअांतररक्ष-आधाररत िगोल कवज्ञान कमशनहोगा, कजसे कसतांबर 2015 में लॉन्च ककया गयाथा।

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Challenges for Aditya-L1

● What makes a solar mission challenging is the

distance of the Sun from Earth (about 149

million km on average, compared to the only

3.84 lakh km to the Moon) and, more

importantly, the super hot temperatures and

radiations in the solar atmosphere.

● सौर कमशन को जो चुनौती देता है, वह पृथ्वी से सूयड की

दूरी (औसतन लगभग 149 कमकलयन ककमी, चांद्रमा की

तुलना में केवल 3.84 लाि ककमी) है, और अकधक

महत्वपूणड बात, सौर वातावरण में सुपर गमड तापमान

और कवककरण शाकमल है ।

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Current Status

● All participating institutions are currently in the

final stages of developing their respective

payloads.

● Some payloads have been built, and are in the

testing phase with each component being

checked and calibrated.

● Some payloads are at the stage of integration

of individual components.

● सभी प्रकतभागी सांस्थान वतडमान में अपने सांबांकधत पेलोर्

को कवककसत करने के अांकतम चरण में हैं।

● कुछ पेलोर् का कनमाडण ककया गया है, और परीक्षण

चरण में प्रते्यक घिक की जााँच की और अांशाांककत

ककया जा रहा है।

● कुछ पेलोर् व्यखिगत घिकोां के एकीकरण के चरण में

हैं।

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What kind of heat will Aditya L1 face?

● The Parker Solar Probe’s January 29 flyby was

the closest the spacecraft has gone to the Sun

in its planned seven-year journey so far.

● Computer modelling estimates show that the

temperature on the Sun-facing side of the

probe’s heat shield, the Thermal Protection

System, reached 612 degrees Celsius, even

as the spacecraft and instruments behind the

shield remained at about 30°C, NASA said.

● During the spacecraft’s three closest perihelia

in 2024-25, the TPS will see temperatures

around 1370°C.

● पाकड र सोलर प्रोब के 29 जनवरी के फ्लाईबाई

कनकितम अांतररक्ष यान था जो अब तक की अपनी सात

साल की यात्रा में सूयड के करीब चला गया है।

● नासा ने कहा कक कां पू्यिर मॉर्कलांग के अनुमानोां से पता

चलता है कक सूयड के सामने की तरि जाांच का हीि

शील्ड, थमडल प्रोिेक्शन कसस्टम, 612 कर्ग्री सेखियस

तक पहुांच गया, यहाां तक कक ढाल के पीछे अांतररक्ष

यान और उपकरण भी लगभग 30°C पर बने रहे।

● 2024-25 में अांतररक्ष यान के तीन सबसे कनकितम

पेरीहेकलया के दौरान, TPS का तापमान लगभग

1370°C होगा।

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What is L1

● L1 refers to Lagrangian/Lagrange Point 1, one

of five points in the orbital plane of the Earth-

Sun system.

● Lagrange Points, named after Italian-French

mathematician Josephy-Louis Lagrange, are

positions in space where the gravitational

forces of a two-body system (like the Sun and

the Earth) produce enhanced regions of

attraction and repulsion.

● These can be used by spacecraft to reduce

fuel consumption needed to remain in position.

● The L1 point is home to the Solar and

Heliospheric Observatory Satellite (SOHO), an

international collaboration project of NASA and

the European Space Agency (ESA).

● The L1 point is about 1.5 million km from

Earth, or about one-hundredth of the way to

the Sun.

● L1 का अथड है लैगै्रकजयन/लैग्रेंज प्वाइांि 1, जो पृथ्वी-सूयड

प्रणाली के कक्षीय समतल में पााँच कबांदुओां में से एक है।

● इिाकलयन-फ्ाांसीसी गकणतज्ञ जोसेि-लुइस लैंगररे के नाम पर

लग्रेंज पॉइांि्स अांतररक्ष में खस्थत हैं, जहाां दो-बॉर्ी प्रणाली

(जैसे सूयड और पृथ्वी) के गुरुत्वाकर्डण बल आकर्डण और

प्रकतकर्डण के उन्नत के्षत्रोां का उत्पादन करते हैं।

● इनका उपयोग अांतररक्ष यान द्वारा खस्थकत में बने रहने के

कलए आवश्यक ईांधन की िपत को कम करने के कलए

ककया जा सकता है।

● L1 कबांदु सौर और हेकलओसे्फररक वेधशाला उपग्रह

(SOHO) का घर है, जो NASA और यूरोपीय अांतररक्ष

एजेंसी (ESA) की एक अांतराडष्ट्र ीय सहयोग पररयोजना है।

● L1 कबांदु पृथ्वी से लगभग 1.5 कमकलयन ककमी दूर है, या सूयड

के लगभग 1/100 रासे्त में है।

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Important Questions

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Know The Brave Son Of Motherland

TATYA TOPE

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Born and Early Life

• Ramachandra Pandurang Tope, also known as Tantia Tope, was born in 1814 in Nashik, Maharashtra.

• Tantia Tope was an intimate friend and the right hand of Nana Sahib/Nana Dhundu Pant, the adopted son of Peshwa.

• रामचांद्र पाांरु्रांग िोपे, कजन्हें तात्या िोपे के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, का जन्म 1814 मेंनाकसक, महाराष्ट्र में हुआ था।

• तात्या िोपे पेशवा के दिक पुत्र नाना साकहब/नाना धुांरु् पांत के कमत्र और दाकहने हाथ थे।

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Role in the Indian rebellion of 1857• Tantia Tope was the Indian leader in the Rebellion of 1857.• He was known for his guerilla tactics, which scared the British• During the revolt, he was able to establish Nana Saheb’s authority in Kanpur

and became the Commander-in-Chief of his revolutionary forces.• Tatya Tope was one of the leaders of the massacre of Cawnpore, which

occurred on June 27, 1857. • During the 1857 mutiny, Nana Saheb and Tatya liberated Kanpur from the

British.• 1857 के कवद्रोह में तात्या िोपे भारतीय नेता थे।• वह अपनी छापामार रणनीकत के कलए जाने जाते थे, कजससे अांगे्रज र्रते थे• कवद्रोह के दौरान, वह कानपुर में नाना साहेब के अकधकार को स्थाकपत करने में सक्षम थे और

अपने क्राांकतकारी बलोां के कमाांर्र-इन-चीि थे।• तात्या िोपे, कावपोर के नरसांहार के नेताओां में से एक थे, जो 27 जून, 1857 को हुआ था।• 1857 के कवद्रोह के दौरान, नाना साहेब और तात्या ने कानपुर को अांगे्रजोां से मुि कराया।

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Role in the Indian rebellion of 1857

• He collaborated with Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi to seize Gwalior.• Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi was Tantia's childhood playmate. • He fought 150 battles against the British during his life span and

demolished 10,000 British soldiers.• Tantia Tope was defeated by Sir Colin Campbell (later Baron Clyde) on

December 6, 1857.

• उन्होांने ग्वाकलयर के कलए लडने के कलए झाांसी की रानी लक्ष्मी बाई के साथ सहयोगककया।

• झााँसी की रानी लक्ष्मी बाई तात्या की बचपन की दोस्त थी ां।• उन्होांने अपने जीवन काल के दौरान अांगे्रजोां के खिलाि 150 लडाई लडी और

10,000 किकिश सैकनकोां को ध्वस्त कर कदया।• 6 कदसांबर, 1857 को तात्या िोपे को सर कॉकलन कैं पबेल (बाद में बैरन क्लाइर्) नेहराया था

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Aftermath

• Man Singh, a former Sardar in the Gwalior army, betrayed TatiaTope's trust by falling prey to the 'Jagir' and the proposals offered by the Englishmen.

• He was hanged on April 18, 1859, in General Meade's camp at Shivpuri.

• ग्वाकलयर की सेना के एक पूवड सरदार मान कसांह ने 'जागीर' और अांगे्रजोां द्वाराकदए गए प्रस्तावोां का कशकार होकर तात्या िोपे के कविास को धोिा कदया।

• उन्हें 18 अपै्रल, 1859 को कशवपुरी में जनरल मीरे् के कैं प में िााँसी दी गईथी।

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Step 1

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Step 2

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Step 3

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Step 4BHUNESH10

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Step 5

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Join Telegram Group

Bhunesh Sir Current Affairs

https://t.me/CurrentAffairsbyBhuneshSir

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Important Questions

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Sub-group of terror financing watchdog FATF recommends continuation of Pak in ‘Grey

List’. FATF is headquartered in ________.

आतांकी कविपोर्ण पर नजर रिने वाला उप-समूह FATF ‘गे्र कलस्ट’ में पाक को जारी रिने की कसिाररश

की है। FATF का मुख्यालय ________ में है।

A. Switzerland

B. France

C. Russia

D. China

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According to Ethnologue database, Which of the following is the second most spoken

language in the world after English?

एथनोलॉग रे्िाबेस के अनुसार, कनम्नकलखित में से कौन अांगे्रजी के बाद दुकनया में दूसरी सबसे अकधक बोली

जाने वाली भार्ा है?

A. Hindi

B. Mandarin

C. Spanish

D. Arabic

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The Uttar Pradesh Government presented the state's largest ever

annual budget of _______ in the State Legislature.

उिर प्रदेश सरकार ने _______ का राज्य का सबसे बडा वाकर्डक बजि राज्य कवधान

मांर्ल में पेश ककया।

A. 3 lakh 10 thousand crore

B. 4 lakh 25 thousand crore

C. 5 lakh 12 thousand crore

D. 6 lakh 64 thousand crore

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A. Sunil Kumar

B. Danish Akhtar Saifi

C. Sushil Kumar

D. Yogeshwar Dutt

Who among the following has won gold medal in 87-kg Greco Roman category in Asian

Wrestling Championships?

कनम्नकलखित में से ककसने एकशयाई कुश्ती चैंकपयनकशप में 87 ककलोग्राम ग्रीको रोमन शे्रणी में स्वणड पदक जीता

है?

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Which of the following country’s Football Federation has recently received the "Grassroots

Charter Bronze Level" membership of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC)?

कनम्नकलखित में से ककस देश के िुिबॉल िेर्रेशन ने हाल ही में एकशयाई िुिबॉल पररसांघ (एएिसी) की "ग्रासरूि

चािडर काांस्य स्तर" ("Grassroots Charter Bronze Level") सदस्यता प्राप्त की है?

A. Bangladesh

B. Sri Lanka

C. India

D. Nepal

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Which of the following basketball legend won the Lifetime Achievement Awardat 2020 Laureus

Sports Awards?

कनम्नकलखित में से ककस बासे्किबॉल ककां वदांती ने लाइििाइम अचीवमेंि अवार्ड 2020 लॉररयस स्पोि्डस अवार्ड

जीता?

A. Steve Nash

B. Kristaps Porzingis

C. Dirk Nowitzki

D. Vince Carter

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Which of the following became the first airport to be free of single-use plastic usage?

कनम्नकलखित में से कौन सा एकल-उपयोग प्लाखस्टक उपयोग से मुि होने वाला पहला हवाई अड्डा बन गया?

A. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata

B. Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi

C. Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru

D. Chennai International Airport

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Lithium reserves of 14,100 tonnes have been found in which city?

ककस शहर में 14,100 िन के कलकथयम भांर्ार पाए गए हैं?

A. Mangalore

B. Chennai

C. Bengaluru

D. Hyderabad

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Which edition of Berlin International Film Festival is to start in Berlin soon?

बकलडन अांतराडष्ट्र ीय किल्म महोत्सव का कौन सा सांस्करण जल्द ही बकलडन में शुरू होने वाला है?

A. 68th

B. 70th

C. 72nd

D. 74th

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Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses has been renamed after which person?

रक्षा अध्ययन और कवशे्लर्ण सांस्थान का नाम बदलकर ककस व्यखि के नाम पर रिा गया है?

A. Manohar Parrikar

B. Arun Jaitley

C. Digvijay Singh

D. Sushma Swaraj

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