(d). rajsthan & india gk current affairs

7/30/2019 (d). Rajsthan & India GK Current Affairs

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(RAS & All other RPSC exams)

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jk"Vh; o vUrjkZ"Vh; lelkef;dh

31 ebZ 201231 ebZ 201231 ebZ 201231 ebZ 201231 ebZ 2012

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vkbZ-ih-,y&5 fotsrk& dksydkrk ukbZV jkbMZl mifotsrk& pSUubZ lqijfdaXl

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lokZf/kd ju(vkWjsUt dSi)& fl xsy

lokZf/kd fodsV(iiZy dSi)& eksuh eksdZy

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y{; LFky& vkLVsfy;k& esMkxkLdj ds e/;

100 izfr'kr lVhd Bax ls y{; Hksnk

{kerk& 5000 fd-eh-(phu 8000 crk jgk gS)

Mh-vkj-Mh-vks- us bls vkbZ- vkj- ch- ,e -dgk gS tcfd ;g vkbZ- lh-

ch- ,e- dh [kwfc;ksals ;qDr gSA

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ujsik& :l ls izkIr iuMqCchujsik& :l ls izkIr iuMqCchujsik& :l ls izkIr iuMqCchujsik& :l ls izkIr iuMqCchujsik& :l ls izkIr iuMqCch

10 lky yht

Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk esa ^vkbZ- ,u- ,l-& p * ds uke ls 'kkfey

Js.kh & vdqyk&2

Hkkjrh&vaVkdZfVdk eas Hkkjr dk rhljk vuqla/kku dsUnzHkkjrh&vaVkdZfVdk eas Hkkjr dk rhljk vuqla/kku dsUnzHkkjrh&vaVkdZfVdk eas Hkkjr dk rhljk vuqla/kku dsUnzHkkjrh&vaVkdZfVdk eas Hkkjr dk rhljk vuqla/kku dsUnzHkkjrh&vaVkdZfVdk eas Hkkjr dk rhljk vuqla/kku dsUnz

iwoZ & nf{k.k xaxks=h] eS=h

^yklZeSu fgy {ks=* ] jkts'k vLFkkuk ds usr`Ro esaA

jhlSV&jhlSV&jhlSV&jhlSV&jhlSV&I& RISAT(Losn'k fufeZr mixzg)(Losn'k fufeZr mixzg)(Losn'k fufeZr mixzg)(Losn'k fufeZr mixzg)(Losn'k fufeZr mixzg)

jkMkj besftax lSVsykbV

PSLV C-19ls iz{ksfir fjdkMZ otu (1858 fd-xzk-)

lapkj o Hkkjrh; lkefjd LFkyksads fuxjkuh ls lEcfU/kr

& os 5 jkT; ftuesagky gh esapquko lEiUu gq,s gSAmkjizns'k & dqy lhVsa & 403mkjizns'k & dqy lhVsa & 403mkjizns'k & dqy lhVsa & 403mkjizns'k & dqy lhVsa & 403mkjizns'k & dqy lhVsa & 403

lokZf/kd lhV & lektoknh ikVhZ (222)

eq[;ea=h & vf[kys'k ;knojkT;iky & ch-,y- tks'khmkjk[k.M & dqy lhVsa & 70mkjk[k.M & dqy lhVsa & 70mkjk[k.M & dqy lhVsa & 70mkjk[k.M & dqy lhVsa & 70mkjk[k.M & dqy lhVsa & 70

lokZf/kd lhV & dkaxzsl (32)eq[;ea=h & fot; cgqxq.kkjkT;iky & vtht dqjS'kh

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iatkc &iatkc &iatkc &iatkc &iatkc &dqy lhV & 117dqy lhV & 117dqy lhV & 117dqy lhV & 117dqy lhV & 117lokZf/kd lhV & f'kjksef.k vdkyh ny (56)eq[;ea=h & izdk'kflag cknyjkT;iky & f'kojkt ikfVy

ef.kiqj &ef.kiqj &ef.kiqj &ef.kiqj &ef.kiqj & dqy lhV & 60dqy lhV & 60dqy lhV & 60dqy lhV & 60dqy lhV & 60lokZf/kd lhV & dkaxzsl (42)eq[;ea=h & vksdjke bcksch flagjkT;iky & xq:opuflag txr

xksok &xksok &xksok &xksok &xksok & dqy lhV & 40dqy lhV & 40dqy lhV & 40dqy lhV & 40dqy lhV & 40

lokZf/kd lhV & Hkktik (21)eq[;ea=h & euksgj ikjhdj

jkT;iky & ch-oh- okapw

uohure jkT;iky

bZ-,l-,y- ujflEgu& vka/kzizns'kds0 'kadjukjk;.ku& egkjk"VekxzsV vYok &jktLFkku

o"kZ dh egRoiw.k Z pfpZr frfFk;o"kZ dh egRoiw.k Z pfpZr frfFk;o"kZ dh egRoiw.k Z pfpZr frfFk;o"kZ dh egRoiw.k Z pfpZr frfFk;o"kZ dh egRoiw.k Z pfpZr frfFk;kkkkk28 vDVwcj 201128 vDVwcj 201128 vDVwcj 201128 vDVwcj 201128 vDVwcj 2011 & LVsP;wvkWQ fycVhZ ] 125 o"kZ iw.kZ fd;s A

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15 uoEcj 201115 uoEcj 201115 uoEcj 201115 uoEcj 201115 uoEcj 2011 & fte dkcsZV (mRrjk[k.M)

vH;kj.; ds 75 o"kZ (1936)] ,f'k;k dk igyk ikdZ

12 fnlEcj 201112 fnlEcj 201112 fnlEcj 201112 fnlEcj 201112 fnlEcj 2011 & jkt/kkuh dksydkrk ls fnYyh ifjorZRku ds 100 o"kZ

19 fnlEcj 201119 fnlEcj 201119 fnlEcj 201119 fnlEcj 201119 fnlEcj 2011 & neu o nho] dh iqrZxky ls eqfDr ds 50 o"kZ20 fnlEcj 201120 fnlEcj 201120 fnlEcj 201120 fnlEcj 201120 fnlEcj 2011 & Hkkjrh; iq jkRkRo losZ{k.k ds 150 o"kZ

25 fnlEcj 201125 fnlEcj 201125 fnlEcj 201125 fnlEcj 201125 fnlEcj 2011 & cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky; ds laLFkkid i enueksgu ekyoh;

dh 150 oh t;arh

27 fnlEcj 201127 fnlEcj 201127 fnlEcj 201127 fnlEcj 201127 fnlEcj 2011 & tu&x.k &eu ds 100 o"kZ

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20112011201120112011 & ognh'oj esfnj (rfeyukMq) us 1000 o"kZ iw.kZ fd;sA

7 Qjojh 20127 Qjojh 20127 Qjojh 20127 Qjojh 20127 Qjojh 2012 & izfl miU;kldkj pkYlZ fMdsal 200 oh t;UrhA18 Qjojh 201218 Qjojh 201218 Qjojh 201218 Qjojh 201218 Qjojh 2012 & igyh gokbZ ;k=k(bykgkckn ls uSuh) ds 100 o"kZ

iw.k Z

izeq[k pfpZr LFky (vUrjkZ"Vh; rFkk jk"Vh;)izeq[k pfpZr LFky (vUrjkZ"Vh; rFkk jk"Vh;)izeq[k pfpZr LFky (vUrjkZ"Vh; rFkk jk"Vh;)izeq[k pfpZr LFky (vUrjkZ"Vh; rFkk jk"Vh;)izeq[k pfpZr LFky (vUrjkZ"Vh; rFkk jk"Vh;)drj o dkaxksdrj o dkaxksdrj o dkaxksdrj o dkaxksdrj o dkaxks & okf.kfT;d if=dk QksClZ dh lwph ds vuqlkj orZeku

esadrj] lokZf/kd izfr O;fDr vk; 88]000 MkWyjokyk ns'k gSA lcls de izfr O;fDr vk; dkaxks 312

MkWyj gSAfl;ksyfl;ksyfl;ksyfl;ksyfl;ksy & n- dksfj;k dh jkt/kkuh fl;ksy esaijek.kqlqj{kk lEesyu

rFkk ijek.kqm|ksx lEesyu dk vk;kstu ekpZ 26&27]2012 dks vk;ksftr gqvkA

CywfpLrkuCywfpLrkuCywfpLrkuCywfpLrkuCywfpLrku & ikfdLrku dk nf{k.kh izkUr ftls vejhdh laln usiFkd jk"V cukus dh ckr dgh gS] ikfdLrku us blsviuh laizHkqrk esagLr{ksi crk;k gSA

T;wfj[kT;wfj[kT;wfj[kT;wfj[kT;wfj[k & fLoVtjyS.M dk og 'kgj ftls fo'o dk lcls egaxk'kgj ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gSA djkaph fo'o dk lclslLrk 'kgj ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gSA

phuphuphuphuphu & ekuokf/kdkjksadh loZizeq[k laLFkk ,eusLVh baVjus'kuyds vuqlkj phu vijkf/k;ksadks Qaklh nsus esafo'o esaizFke LFkku ij gSA

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pSfi;uf'ki dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kAHkkjr dh eqDdsckt eSjhdkse o lfork us Lo.kZ indizkIr fd;sA

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dkudkudkudkudku & kal dk og 'kgj tgkG-20 dk f'k[kj lEesyu uoEcj2011 esalEiUu gqvkA

MjcuMjcuMjcuMjcuMjcu & n- vhdk dk og 'kgj tgktyok;qifjorZu ij varjkZ"Vh;lEesyu lEiUu gqvkA

tsuscktsuscktsuscktsuscktsusck & WTOdh ekaf=Lrjh; cSBd fnlEcj 2011 esatsusck esalEiUugqvk gSA

Lej.kh; &WTOdh lnL; la[;k 155 gS vkSj 155 oklnL; :l (16 fnlEcj

2011) 154 oka ^ouqrkrq** FkkArsgjkursgjkursgjkursgjkursgjku & bZjku dh jkt/kkuh tgkayksdlHkk/;{k ehjk dqekj us

^txnh'k pU cksl* dh izfrek dk vukoj.k fd;kAfQyhLrhufQyhLrhufQyhLrhufQyhLrhufQyhLrhu & og jk"V ftlsUNO dk 194 okjk"V cukus ij i;kZIr

fookn py jgk gSA

nf{k.k lwMkunf{k.k lwMkunf{k.k lwMkunf{k.k lwMkunf{k.k lwMku & fo'o dk 193 okans'k tks ekafV;y izksVksdkWy ls tqMus okyk

197 okans'k cuk gSA

fczVsu vkSj kalfczVsu vkSj kalfczVsu vkSj kalfczVsu vkSj kalfczVsu vkSj kal & os nks ns'k ftUgsabZjku us rsy ughansus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSAnklksnklksnklksnklksnklks &&&&& og ka lhlh dEiuh ftlds lkFk Hkkjr us vc rd dk lcls

cMk j{kk lkSnk laiUu fd;k gSA

tkikutkikutkikutkikutkiku & igyk fodflr ns'k gS ftlds lkFk Hkkjr us lexz vkfFkZd

lk>snkjh le>kSrk fd;k gSA 1 vxLr 2011

V~;wuhf'k;kV~;wuhf'k;kV~;wuhf'k;kV~;wuhf'k;kV~;wuhf'k;k & vjc kafr dh tUeLFkyh

rkuk'kkg & tkbu&vy&vkfcnhupquko& 23 vDVwcj 2011

fuokZfpr iz/kkuea=h& geknh tysch

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lekvks }hilekvks }hilekvks }hilekvks }hilekvks }hi & nf{k.k iz'kkUr egklkxj eas fLFkr nks }hi ftUgksaus 30 fnlEcj

o rksdsyks }hio rksdsyks }hio rksdsyks }hio rksdsyks }hio rksdsyks }hi & dh rkjh[k dks vkLVsfy;k o U;wthyS.M ls O;kikfjd laca/kks dh[kkfrj gVk fn;kA

Hkkjr cuk^la;qDr jk"V fuxjkuh bdkbZ*^la;qDr jk"V fuxjkuh bdkbZ*^la;qDr jk"V fuxjkuh bdkbZ*^la;qDr jk"V fuxjkuh bdkbZ*^la;qDr jk"V fuxjkuh bdkbZ* dk lnL; Hkkjrh; mEehnokj , xksihukFk

us phuh mEehnokj >kax&;ku dks ijkftr fd;k

dk;Zdky izkjEHk & 1 tuojh 213 (nwljh ckj)

ck'khck'khck'khck'khck'kh & fQyhaihal eas vk;k Hk;adj rqQku

ryklryklryklryklrykl & tkiku eas vk; Hka;dj rqQku

xksj[kukFk eafnjxksj[kukFk eafnjxksj[kukFk eafnjxksj[kukFk eafnjxksj[kukFk eafnj & is'kkoj (ikd) eas fLFkr 160 o"kZ iqjkuk eafnj ftls 31 vDVwcj

2011 dks iqu% [kksyk x;kA

vkLVsfy;kvkLVsfy;kvkLVsfy;kvkLVsfy;kvkLVsfy;k & ikliksVZ@ohtk esaL=h] iq:"k ds vykok rhljk fodYi ekaxus

okyk ns'k

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dsjydsjydsjydsjydsjy & Hkkjr dk lokZf/kd ilanhnk i;ZVd LFky ?kksf"kr

mfe;ke@ckjkikuh >hymfe;ke@ckjkikuh >hymfe;ke@ckjkikuh >hymfe;ke@ckjkikuh >hymfe;ke@ckjkikuh >hy& es|ky; fLFkr d`f=e (ekuo fufeZr) >hyA

>Ttj(gfj;k.kk)>Ttj(gfj;k.kk)>Ttj(gfj;k.kk)>Ttj(gfj;k.kk)>Ttj(gfj;k.kk) & ns'k dh igyh iqfyl ;wfuoflZVh

rktegyrktegyrktegyrktegyrktegy & Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo losZ{k.k us Lohdkj fd;k fd ;g bekjr fiNys

rhu n'kdksaesa3-57 ls-eh >qdus dh ckr Lohdkj dh gSA

ukxiqjukxiqjukxiqjukxiqjukxiqj & dsUnzh; ou ,oe~i;kZoj.k ea=h us bls ^ck?kkas dh jkt/kkuh* ds

:i eas ?kksf"kr fd;k gSAnktkZfyaxnktkZfyaxnktkZfyaxnktkZfyaxnktkZfyax & nkftZfyax ds rhu mi[k.M ftUgsafeykdj xksj[kkyS.M

VsfjVkfj;y ,MfefuLVs'ku * dk xBu fd;k tk;sxkA

ukyankukyankukyankukyankukyank & egkujsxk mRd`"Vrk iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;kA

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iatkciatkciatkciatkciatkc & dSalj dks vf/klwfpr chekjh dh lwph eas Mkyus okyk igyk

jkT; gS blls ejhtksadks ljdkjh laj{k.k eas bykt miyC/k gksldsxkA

Hkkjr eas vkus okys fons'kh i;ZVdksa dk e gSAHkkjr eas vkus okys fons'kh i;ZVdksadk e gSAHkkjr eas vkus okys fons'kh i;ZVdksa dk e gSAHkkjr eas vkus okys fons'kh i;ZVdksadk e gSAHkkjr eas vkus okys fons'kh i;ZVdksa dk e gSA

vejhdk izFke

fczVsu f}rh;

ckXykns'k r`rh;

usikyusikyusikyusikyusiky & ;gkds xksj[kk lSfudksadks] isa'ku o LokLF; Lohe dk ykHk

fn;k tk;sxkA

xqokgVhxqokgVhxqokgVhxqokgVhxqokgVh & tkikuh lSfudksadh dczksadks iqu% [kksnus ds dkj.k pfpZr

xksj[kiqjxksj[kiqjxksj[kiqjxksj[kiqjxksj[kiqj & fo'o dk lcls yack IysVQkWeZ (1300 ehVj)

Lej.kh;& iwoZ esa[kMxiqj (1007) eh yack FkkAFkk.ksFkk.ksFkk.ksFkk.ksFkk.ks & rfeyukMq o vaMeku eas vk;k Hkh"k.k rqQku

fn djkyfn djkyfn djkyfn djkyfn djky & tksgkulcxZ] egkRek xka/kh fuokl

jkW;y vkWisjk gkljkW;y vkWisjk gkljkW;y vkWisjk gkljkW;y vkWisjk gkljkW;y vkWisjk gkl & eqacbZ dh bl bekjr dks ladVxzLr okLrq/kjksgj lwph* eas

'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA

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vM~MkvM~MkvM~MkvM~MkvM~Mk vM~ Mk ftls iqu% izkjEHk fd;k x;k gSA

fleyhiky vH;kj.;fleyhiky vH;kj.;fleyhiky vH;kj.;fleyhiky vH;kj.;fleyhiky vH;kj.;& mMhlk fLFkr bl ikdZ dksUNESCOus /kjksgj lwph esa

'kkfey fd;k gS (;g Hkkjr dk 7 okack;ksLQh;j gSA)

tkeuxjtkeuxjtkeuxjtkeuxjtkeuxj & Hkkjr dk igyk leqnzh us'kuy ikdZ cusxkAHkksikyHkksikyHkksikyHkksikyHkksiky & ns'k dh igyh dsUnzh; iqfyl Vsfuax ,dsMeh* tk;sxhA

ef.kiqjef.kiqjef.kiqjef.kiqjef.kiqj & dqdh cgqydqdh cgqydqdh cgqydqdh cgqydqdh cgqy ftyklnj fgYllnj fgYllnj fgYllnj fgYllnj fgYl cukus dh ekax dks ysdj 2

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10/103

10

,l ckykpaUnzu,l ckykpaUnzu,l ckykpaUnzu,l ckykpaUnzu,l ckykpaUnzu & og Hkkjrh; jktuf;d ftuds lkFk phu ds bZ;w'kgj eas

nqO;Zogkj fd;k x;kA,e ikafxax,e ikafxax,e ikafxax,e ikafxax,e ikafxax & v:.kkpy ds fuoklh gksus ds dkj.k lSU;

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;g vigj.k vkWijs'ku xzhu gUV ds fojks/k esafd;k x;kAujsU eksnhujsU eksnhujsU eksnhujsU eksnhujsU eksnh & xqtjkr ds eq[;ea=h] ftUgs VkbZe if=dk us vius ,f'k;kbZ

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fd;k x;k gSA fu;qfDr fooknkLin gSAvthrflagvthrflagvthrflagvthrflagvthrflag & jk"Vh; yksdny ds vthrflag dks ukxfjd mM~M;u ea=h cuk;k

x;k gSAMkW- eueksgu flagMkW- eueksgu flagMkW- eueksgu flagMkW- eueksgu flagMkW- eueksgu flag & fo'o ds lokZf/kd 'kfDr'kkyh yksxksadh uohure lwph esa19

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lkfo=h ftUnylkfo=h ftUnylkfo=h ftUnylkfo=h ftUnylkfo=h ftUny & QksClZ dh uohure lwph esans'kdh lcls vehj efgyk ?kksf"krfd;k gSA

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13

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(ASSOCHAM) ds u;s v/;{k cuk;s x;sAvkj-ch- dkukSfj;kvkj-ch- dkukSfj;kvkj-ch- dkukSfj;kvkj-ch- dkukSfj;kvkj-ch- dkukSfj;k & FICICI ds u;s v/;{k fu;qDr fd;s x;s gSAvkfn xksnjstvkfn xksnjstvkfn xksnjstvkfn xksnjstvkfn xksnjst & CII ds v/;{k fu;qDrA(iwoZ ch- eqFkqje.k)iwoZ ch- eqFkqje.k)iwoZ ch- eqFkqje.k)iwoZ ch- eqFkqje.k)iwoZ ch- eqFkqje.k)

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fn;k x;kAbudh fu;qfDr iz.ko lsu ds LFkku ij dh x;hA

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Lokeh vfXuos'kLokeh vfXuos'kLokeh vfXuos'kLokeh vfXuos'kLokeh vfXuos'k & lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ Lokeh vfXuos'k vUuk gtkjs ds lkFkfcxMs+ lECkU/kks o Vh-oh- /kkjkokfgd fcxckWl&5* es izos'kds dkj.k ppkZ es jgsA

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15/103

15

dkyksZl fLyedkyksZl fLyedkyksZl fLyedkyksZl fLyedkyksZl fLye & eSfDldks ds nwjlapkj {ks= ds m|eh] tks fd QksClZif=dk dh uohure lwph esafo'o ds lcls vehjO;fDr gSAlokZf/kd /kuh Hkkjrh; eqds'k vEckuh 19 osaLFkku ijgSAQksClZ dh rFkk VkbZe eSxthu dh lwfp;ka] lnSo egRoiw.kZjgrh gSA

eksgEen u'khneksgEen u'khneksgEen u'khneksgEen u'khneksgEen u'khn & ekynho ds jk"Vifr ftUgsa,d U;k;k/kh'k dh fxjrkjhds dkj.k QSys vkks'k ds dkj.k bLrhQk nsuk iM+kA

(ekynho ds u;s jk"Vifr okfgn glu* gSA vkSjekynho esaigyh ckj yksdrkaf=d izeq[k dks in lsgVk;k x;k gSA

tks,fpe xkWdtks,fpe xkWdtks,fpe xkWdtks,fpe xkWdtks,fpe xkWd & teZuh ds uohure jk"Vifr teZu esajk"Vifr dk in^^lsjheksfu;y** gh gksrk gS] okLrfod 'kfDr pkalyjikl gksrh gSA (orZeku pkalyj & ,atsyk edsZy)

vCnqYyk lkysgvCnqYyk lkysgvCnqYyk lkysgvCnqYyk lkysgvCnqYyk lkysg & ;eu ds yxkrkj 33 o"kZ ls jk"Vifr lkysg us tufoksg]

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Hkkjr ;k=k ij vk;s FksAegkjkuh ,fytkcksFk f}rh;egkjkuh ,fytkcksFk f}rh;egkjkuh ,fytkcksFk f}rh;egkjkuh ,fytkcksFk f}rh;egkjkuh ,fytkcksFk f}rh; & fczVsu dh orZeku egkjkuh ftUgksaus 6 Qjojh 2012 dks

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ykSjk MDdjykSjk MDdjykSjk MDdjykSjk MDdjykSjk MDdj & lEiw.kZ fo'o dk pDdj yxkus okyh lcls ;qok ukfodcuh gSA

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yqbfl;kuk izkUr ds xouZj nwljh ckj fuokZfpr gq;s gSAMksukYM jkeksrkjMksukYM jkeksrkjMksukYM jkeksrkjMksukYM jkeksrkjMksukYM jkeksrkj & Hkkjrh; ewy ds tks fd xq;kuk ds u;s jk"Vifr fu;qDr

gq;s gSAfeV jkseuhfeV jkseuhfeV jkseuhfeV jkseuhfeV jkseuh & 2012 ds jk"Vifr pquko esacjkd vksckek dks pqukSrh

nsus okys] fjifCydu ikVhZ ds mEehnokj gksaxsAvkax lakx lw dvkax lakx lw dvkax lakx lw dvkax lakx lw dvkax lakx lw dh & E;ka ekj dh izfl usrk ftUgsalalnh; mipquko yM+us

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81 oka jsy ctV 2012

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vukt dh izfr O;fDrvukt dh izfr O;fDrvukt dh izfr O;fDrvukt dh izfr O;fDrvukt dh izfr O;fDr & xzkeh.k 12-11 fd0xzk0

'kgjh 9-37 fd0xzk0

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ifj;kstuk Hkkjr dh lcls cMh xSl vk/kkfjrfctyh ifj;kstukA

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jkT;ksadk ejkT;ksadk ejkT;ksadk ejkT;ksadk ejkT;ksadk e f}rh;& vka /kzizns'k

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Hkkjr dh 5 egkjRu daiuh

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fcgkj 53-5 izfr'kr (543 yk[k)xksvk 8-7 izfr'kr

Lej.kh;% mijksDr oxhZdj.k dk vk/kkj rsnaqydj QkeZwyk gSA ftlesa fu/kZurk dkvkdyu dSyksjh miHkksx dh txg izfr O;fDr ekfld miHkksx ds vk/kkj ij fd;k

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Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr rF;Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr rF;Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr rF;Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr rF;Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr rF;

o"kZ 1934 bZ eas lj ,e fo'os'ojS;k us Hkkjr ds fy, fu;ksftr vFkZO;oLFkk (PlannedEconomy for India)uked iqLrd fy[kh

1938 bZ esabf.M;u us'kuy dkaxzsl us iatokgjyky usg: dh v/;{krk esa,d jk"Vh;

fu;kstu lfefr dk xBu fd;k

1944 bZ eas eqEcbZ ds izeq[k 8 m|ksxifr;ksaus ,d 15 o"khZ; lw=o ;kstuk ckWEcs

Iyku* izLrqr dh

JheUukjk;.k us 1944 bZ esa,d ;kstuk fufeZr dh ftls ^xka/khoknh ;kstuk * ds ukels tkuk tkrk gSA

Jh ,e-,u-jk; }kjk vizSy 1954 bZ- esatu;kstuk (People's Plan)fufeZr dh xbZA

tuojh 1950 esat;izdk'k ukjk;.k us ,d ;kstuk loksZn; ;kstuk* ds uke ls

izdkf'kr dh

;kstuk vk;ksx dk xBu& 15 ekpZ 1950 (xSj lkafo/kkfud ,oe~ijke'kZnk=h fudk;)

iz/kkuea=h insu v/;{k gksrs gSaA orZeku eas mik/;{k eksaVsd flag vkgywokfy;k

lnL; lfpo lqHkk"k pUn ikf.k

jk"Vh; fodkl ifj"kn 6 vxLr 1952

(iapo"khZ; ;kstuk o vU; ;kstukvksads laca/k esaloksZPp ijke'kZnk=h fudk; ds AXkSj

lkafo/kkfud gSA

v/;{k ih ,e (insu) gksrs gsSlnL; leLr jkT;ksads lh ,e

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iapo"khZ; ;kstuk o mudsekWMy rFkk Fkhe ftu ij vk/kkfjr Fkh

vof/k ekWMy izFke iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 1951&56 gSjM &Mksej ekWMy

f}rh; 1956&61 egkykuksfcl ekWMy

;s ns'k ds izfl lkaf[;dhfon Fks buds tUe fnol dks 29 twu jk"Vh; lkaf[;dh fnol

ds :i esaeuk;k tkrk ( Hkkjrh; lkaf[;dh laLFkku ds laLFkkid gS)

r`rh; iapo"khZ; 1961&66 fVdy Mkmu F;ksjh ij vk/kfjr

;kstukodk'k (1966&69) IykWu gksyhMs

prqFkhZ iapo"khZ; 1969&74 Mh vkj xkWMfxy ekWMy

ikapoh iapo"khZ; 1974&79 Mh-ih- /kj

vuojr ;kstuk jkWfyax Iyku (1978&80)

bldh vo/kkj.kk xqUukj feMZy dh iqLrd ^,f'k;u Mkek* esaik;h tkrhAbldh vo/kkj.kk xqUukj feMZy dh iqLrd ^,f'k;u Mkek* esaik;h tkrhAbldh vo/kkj.kk xqUukj feMZy dh iqLrd ^,f'k;u Mkek* esaik;h tkrhAbldh vo/kkj.kk xqUukj feMZy dh iqLrd ^,f'k;u Mkek* esaik;h tkrhAbldh vo/kkj.kk xqUukj feMZy dh iqLrd ^,f'k;u Mkek* esaik;h tkrhA

NBh iapo"khZ; 1980&85 Mh Vh ydMokyklkroh iapo"khZ; 1985&90 izks jktd".k us fgUnwof nj dh

vo/kkj.kk dh)

vkBoh iapo"khZ; 1992&97 ekuo laLkk/ku fodkl ij cy

ukSohaiapo"khZ; 1997&2002 lkekftd U;k; vkSj lekurk ds lkFk

vkfFkZd lao`f

nlohaiapo"khZ; 2002&2007 xjhch csjkstxkjh mUewyu rFkk izfr

O;fDr vk; nksxquh djuk izeq[k y{;

X;kgjohaiapo"khZ; 2007&2012 rhozre ,oalekos'kh fodkl

ckjgoh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 2012&2017 vf/kd rhoz ,oa vf/kd lekos'kh

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izeq[k if=dkvksa }kjk izdkf'kr izeq[k lwfp;k O;fDrRo] ?kVuk;sa vkfnizeq[k if=dkvksa }kjk izdkf'kr izeq[k lwfp;k O;fDrRo] ?kVuk;sa vkfnizeq[k if=dkvksa }kjk izdkf'kr izeq[k lwfp;k O;fDrRo] ?kVuk;sa vkfnizeq[k if=dkvksa }kjk izdkf'kr izeq[k lwfp;k O;fDrRo] ?kVuk;sa vkfnizeq[k if=dkvksa }kjk izdkf'kr izeq[k lwfp;k O;fDrRo] ?kVuk;sa vkfn

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lefiZr)

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csly&3& iwath ekud izkjEHk & 1 tuojh 2013

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fo'o dh 'kh"kZ vFkZO;oLFkkfo'o dh 'kh"kZ vFkZO;oLFkkfo'o dh 'kh"kZ vFkZO;oLFkkfo'o dh 'kh"kZ vFkZO;oLFkkfo'o dh 'kh"kZ vFkZO;oLFkk 2011 eas 2020 eas

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2- fjyk;al b.MLVht

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lqijewu & 18 o"kZ ckn 20 ekpZ 2011 dh jkf= iFoh ds lcls utnhd jgk 18 o"kZ

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fdsVj & dfiy nsolfpu rsanqydjohjsU lgokx

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pSfEia;u VkWQh gkWdh& fotsrk& vkLVsfy;kmifotsrk& Lisufo'o cSMfeVau pSfEi;u f'ki 2011

iq:"k & fyu Mku (phu)efgyk & okax f;gku (phu)

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fpfdRlk & cwwzl C;wVyj (US)] twYl gkWdeSu (kal)jkYd & LVhueSu (dukMk)

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egkRek xka/kh ij ve;kZfnr fVIi.kh dsdkj.k izfrcfU/kr )

dUQS'kal vkWQ , Lons'kh fjQkWeZjdUQS'kal vkWQ , Lons'kh fjQkWeZjdUQS'kal vkWQ , Lons'kh fjQkWeZjdUQS'kal vkWQ , Lons'kh fjQkWeZjdUQS'kal vkWQ , Lons'kh fjQkWeZj & ;'koar flUgk

djI'u ,.M dkWiksZjsVdjI'u ,.M dkWiksZjsVdjI'u ,.M dkWiksZjsVdjI'u ,.M dkWiksZjsVdjI'u ,.M dkWiksZjsV & lR;e LisDVe ,.M lqUnje~&

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4- MkW- dkafryky gfLrey lapsrh &fpfdRld gM~Mh

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59 osa jk"Vh; fQYe iqjLdkj & loZJs"B fQYe & ejkBh & nsmydUuM & C;kjh

la;qDr :i ls loZJs"B vfHkusrk & fxjh'k dqyd.khZvfHkus=h & fo|k ckyufunsZ'kd & xqjfoanj flag (vUgs ?kksM+s nk nku)

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rfeyukMq & AIADMK -dh ljdkj gSACM & t;yfyrk

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