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Cyborgs

Submitted by:

Amit jadhav 

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AGENDA

Introduction

History of CYBORG

Evolution of cyborg Actual Implementation

Applications

Future Fantasy Conclusion

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W hat is a cyborg ? 

Cyborg = Cybernetic Organism

Term coined by Manfred Clynes and Nathan

Kline.

In real life, cyborg'' can be applied to anyone

with a body-enhancing add-on.

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History of Cyborg

The first cyborg probably belongs to a lab rat.

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T he evolution of the Cyborg

The integration of parts of the humanbody with machines has been simplified infour stages, as follows:

Stage I Cyborg: Replacement or augmentationof the human skeleton.

Stage II Cyborg: Replacement or augmentationof muscle.

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T he evolution of the Cyborgcont

Stage III Cyborg: Replacement of parts of theperipheral nervous system.

Stage IV Cyborg: Replacement or augmentation

of parts of the central nervous system.

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W ho are cyborgs ? 

Ev eryday human/machine cyborgs

do you wear a prosthesis

do you use any substitute for any organ

in short, how intimately you are tied to

technology

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Bio-medical Cyborgs

Artificial elbow and other joints

Prosthetic limbs

Cosmetic surgery

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W hat happens when a computer is merged 

with a man ? 

Prof. Kevin Warwick and his team implement'Project Cyborg'.

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Cyborg - Kevin W arwick 

Prof. Kevin has implanted silicon chip into his armallowing him to communicate with a computer.

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W hat happens when a computer is merged 

with a man ? cont

This experiment allowed a computer tomonitor Prof. Kevin as he moved through theDepartment of Cybernetics at the University of 

Reading.

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Applications

The Boston Elbow:

It is an artificial arm poweredby battery and controlled by signals

originating from the amputee'smusclestump.

BI ON I C ARMS

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Artificial leg with feedback

mechanism

It is a prosthetic device

equipped with pressure andtemperature sensors. These sensors

give feedback to the body.

ART IFI C I AL LEG 

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Artificial Heart 

'Liotta heart

'Jarvik-7' 

'Jarvik 2000'.

Latest model of Artificial heart is the 'AbioCor' 

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Abiocor 

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DARPA-Cyborg

Insects

Sharks - Neural Implant

I N M 

I LI TARY 

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FUTUR

E F 

ANT 

ACY  The brain could be directly linked to a computer network.

Military, Social Cyborgs.

Thought Communication

NEXTSTEP in human evolution.

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ConclusionConclusion

'Cyborg is actually a science invention

shortening of 'cybernetic organism'. The idea is

that, in the future, we may have more and more

artificial body partsarms, legs, hearts, eyes andso ontill someone might have a brain in a wholly

artificial body.

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Reference sites

Principia Cybernetica Web-http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/CYBERN.html

I CYBORG- Kevin Warwick

II CYBORG- Kevin Warwick

Steve Mann - http://wearcam.org/index.html

Kevin Warwick - http://www.kevinwarwick.com

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Thank You !!! Thank You !!!