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CURRENT AFFAIRS DIGEST CURRENT AFFAIRS DIGEST CURRENT AFFAIRS DIGEST CURRENT AFFAIRS DIGEST –––– IIII
((((JANUARY TO MARCH 2012JANUARY TO MARCH 2012JANUARY TO MARCH 2012JANUARY TO MARCH 2012)))) www.leadthecompetition.in
Anniversaries, Days etc
The year 2012 has been declared by the Health Ministry of Government of India as the year of –
Intensification of Routine Immunisation
Awards
The scientist from Vietnam who was awarded the Kalinga Chair Award at the 99th Indian Science
Congress – Trinh Xuan Thuan
The Tibetan leader who has been presented with Mahatma Gandhi International Award for Peace and
Reconciliation by the Gandhi Development Trust – Dalai Lama
The playback singer and classical vocalist who was chosen for the first Harivarasanam award of the
Travancore Devaswom Board (TDB), the statutory body that manages major temples in south Kerala,
including the famed Sabarimala hill temple – KJ Yesudas
The Army officer who was awarded Ashoka Chakra on 26 Jan 2012 – Lt. Navdeep Singh
The joint winners of National Communal Harmony Award 2011 in the individual category – Shri
Khamliana (Mizoram) and Shri Md. Abdul Bari (Odisha)
The Sri Lankan author who has been awarded the DSC Prize for South Asian Literature 2012 for his book
Chinaman – Shehan Karunatilaka
The noted Indian economist who has been presented the National Medals of Arts and Humanities award
by the US President Barack Obama – Amartya Sen
The winner of 44 Jnanpith Award, who died on 13 February 2012 – Dr. Akhlaq Mohammed Khan
'Shahryar'
The veteran music director who has been bestowed the Lata Mangeshkar Award by the Madhya Pradesh
government – Rajesh Roshan
The Bio-chemist who has been awarded the G.D. Birla Award for scientific research for 2011 by the KK
Birla foundation – Prof Tapas Kumar Kundu
The Bollywood actor who has been chosen to receive Green Globe award for outstanding efforts in
fighting climate changes by a celebrity – Abhishek Bachchan
The Tibetan leader who has been chosen for the 2012 Templeton Prize by the US-based Templeton
Foundation – Dalai Lama (original name Tenzin Gyatso)
The veteran actor who has been selected for the J C Daniel Award, Kerala Government's highest film
honour instituted in memory of the director of first Malayalam movie Vigathakumaran (the actor passed
away on Mar 24, a day after the nomination) – Jose Prakash
The Tehelka mediaperson who has been chosen for Chameli Devi Jain Award 2012 – Tusha Mittal
The Carnatic musician who has been chosen for Kerala Government' Swathi Puraskaram for 2012 – M.
Balamuralikrishna
The former Chairman of Gujarat Milk Marketing Federation, who has been chosen for this year's V
Gangadharan Memorial Trust award – Verghese Kurien
The Indian NGO which has been chosen for America's first Innovation Award for the Empowerment of
Women and Girls, for training and organizing wastepickers and eliminating child labour from recycling –
Chintan (Founder Bharati Chaturvedi)
Cars
Pixel, a new model of car has been unveiled at the 11th Auto Expo in New Delhi by – Tata Motors
The venue of 11th Auto Expo being held from 05 Jan to 11 Jan 2012 – Pragati Maidan, New Delhi
The first car of Bajaj Auto, India's leading two-wheeler manufacturer is named – RE 60
Defence
The joint exercise conducted by the Armies of India and Indonesia at the Counter Insurgency and Jungle
Warfare School (CIJWS), Vairengte in Mizoram during February 2012 was named – Exercise Garuda
Shakti
The joint military exercise of Indian and US armies held in the first week of March 2011 in Mahajan field
firing ranges in Rajasthan was code-named – Yudh Abhyas
The biennial congregation of naval forces of 13 countries in Indian Ocean near Andaman and Nicobar
islands conducted in February 2012 is named – Milan
Economy
The sector in which the Government has notified 100 percent FDI – Single Brand Retail
The category of foreign investors who have been allowed to invest directly in India Equity market by
government – Qualified Foreign Investor
India's per capita income as per the latest quick estimates released by the Central Statistical
Organisation is – Rs. 53,331/-
As per the Planning Commission, the percentage of population which was below poverty line in 2009-10
(The poor being defined as ones who spend less than Rs. 28 per day in urban area and less than Rs.
22.50 in rural areas) – 29.8%
Fairs, Festivals, Exhibitions etc.
The 7th State Level Philatelic exhibition of Delhi Circle being held from 22 Jan to 24 Jan 2012 at Delhi is
named – Dharohar-2012
The venue of India Aviation-2012, the 3rd edition of the premier international exhibition and
conference on civil aviation being held from 14 March 2012 – Hyderabad
Films
The film, directed by Zoya Akhtar, which has bagged the Best Film award at the 57th Filmfare Awards
function on 29 Jan 2012 – Zindagi Na Milegi Dubara
The first Indo-Italian co-production film based on a short story by well-known writer Mahasweta Devi
which has bagged the NETPAC Jury award at the 10th Third Eye Asian Film Festival 2011 at Mumbai.(the
film is directed by Italo Spinelli) – Gangor
The film which has been awarded 5 Oscars for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Original
Score, and Best Costume Design at the Academy Awards 2012 – The Artist
The iconic Bengali actor who has been chosen for the prestigious Dada Saheb Phalke Award 2011 –
Soumitra Chatterjee
The venue of eighth National Film Festival organised by Kerala State Chalchitra Academy in March 2012
– Ernakulam
Miscellaneous
The music director who has composed the signature tune of the Indian Customs Department, launched
on the occasion of golden jubilee of Indian Customs Act, 1962. (The tune is named Pragati ki Dhadkan.)
– Aadesh Srivastava
The theme of India Post Calendar 2012 is – India's Sculptural Heritage
The pilot project launched by the Union Ministry for Development of North Eastern Region to promote
adventure activities is named – Youth to the Edge
With the removal of India from the WHO list of polio-endemic countries, the number of countries in the
list has been reduced to – Three (Pakistan, Nigeria, Afghanistan)
RBI has decided to issue new Rs. 5 coins top commemorate freedom fighter and martyr – Bhagat Singh
Bhavnath Temple at which a stampede killed several people on Shivratri day is located in – Junagadh,
Gujarat
The public sector insurance company which is celebrating its platinum jubilee year of its formation in
2012 – United India Insurance
The state Assembly which has been selected for the national award for e-governance instituted by the
Union Government's Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances for 2011-12 in
recognition of its unique online answering information system – Rajasthan Assembly
The sub-glacial lake in Antarctica reaching whose surface has been confirmed by Russian scientists
recently – Lake Vostok
The shawl unique to Gujarat, which was granted the Geographical Indicator tag in March 2012 – Kutchi
Shawl
Aahar, the high shelf life dal and roti pack to cater to the needs of the Aam Aadmi, during long journeys,
nutritional feeding, catering programmes and other similar civilian applications has been developed by
– DRDO in collaboration with BASIX and FICCI (the product was launched by Shri Montek Singh
Ahluwalia, Dy Chairperson, Planning Commission in February 2012)
With effect from 10 March 2012, the advance reservation period for booking railway tickets has been
extended from 90 days to – 120 days
The sanctuary in Karnataka which has been notified as India's first vulture sanctuary – Ramadevarabetta
Vulture Sanctuary
Oceans, Ships etc
The Italian cruise ship that ran aground off the island of Giglio in the Mediterranean Sea on January 14
killing at least 5 people – Costa Concordia
On Feb 15, guards from merchant vessel Enrica Lexie shot and killed Indian fishermen off the Kerala
coast. The ship Enrica Lexie belongs to – Italy
Persons
Homai Vyarawala who passed away on 15 Jan 2011 was a well known – Photographer
The Indian Nobel laureate on whose works Raja Ram Mohan Roy Foundation has compiled a web-
bibliography, which was launched by Finance Minister Shri Pranab Mukherjee in Jan 2012 –
Rabindranath Tagore
Ms. Kamla Prasad Bissesar, the chief guest at the 10th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas being held in Jaipur with
the theme Global Indian-Inclusive Growth is the President of – Trinidad and Tobago
KJ Sarasa, the first woman nattuvanar, the guru of Ms Jayalalitha, who died on 02 Jan 2012 was
associated with – Bharat Natyam
The Managing Director of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation fondly known as Metroman who relinquished
office on 31 Dec 2011 – E. Sreedharan
The renowned photographer who was awarded Padma Shri this year has subsequently been awarded
Padma Bhushan (as the same Padma Award cannot be awarded twice to the same person) – Sunil Janah
Ustad Shamim Ahmed Khan who died on 14 February 2012 was an exponent of – Sitar
The Maldivian President who announced his resignation in February 2012 following weeks of public
protests over his controversial order to arrest a senior judge – Mohamed Nasheed
The Chandigarh girl who has been crowned Pantaloons Femina Miss India World 2012at a function in
Mumbai in March 2012 – Vanya Mishra
The new Union Minister for Railways, who hitherto held the charge of Minister of State for Shipping –
Mukul Roy
Places
Mana airport which has been renamed as Swami Vivekananda Airport is located in – Raipur,
Chhattisgarh
The village in Assam which in January 2012 became first village in the country to have full insurance
coverage – Rangati Misamara
The venue of India International Coffee Festival 2012 held from January 18 – New Delhi
The venue of 17th National Youth Festival - 2012, (a festival organised to commemorate the birth
anniversary of Swami Vivekananda since 1995) – Mangalore
The place in Gujarat where new National Law University was inaugurated by Vice-President Hamid
Ansari – Gandhinagar
The venue of 99th Indian Science Congress held from 02 Jan to 07 Jan 2012 – KIIT University,
Bhubaneswar
The European country which approved a ban on face-covering clothing, such as a burqa, a niqab etc. in
January 2012 – The Netherlands
The state which added nine new districts on 01 Jan 2012 thus increasing the total number of districts
from 18 to 27 – Chhattisgarh
The place at which a nearly 400-year-old temple, which was standing tilted for more than 100 years
after it was damaged in an earthquake, was rebuilt by the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural
Heritage (INTACH) – Kangra, Himachal Pradesh
The tribal efforts to conserve biodiversity and develop climate resilient farm practices of this place in
Odisha have been recognised by UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation as a Globally Important
Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS) – Koraput
The state which has been awarded the National Tourism Best State Award 2011 for developing tourism
related infrastructure – Madhya Pradesh
The place in Kerala where setting up of Rail Coach Manufacturing unit has been approved by Union
cabinet – Palakkad
The state which has become the first in the country to issue e-stamp papers of all denominations by
bringing non-judicial stamp papers of Rs 500 and below under the ambit of e-stamp process in February
2012 – New Delhi
The country with a per capita GDP of 88,000 dollars, which has been ranked the world's richest country
by Forbes magazine – Qatar
The country which has severed all ties with the United Nations Human Rights Council in March 2012,
following the council’s decision to launch a fact-finding mission into the country’s settlements in the
West Bank and East Jerusalem – Israel
The country which has won the Asia Cup Cricket trophy by defeating Bangladesh in the finals in
Bangladesh – Pakistan
The African nation which has witnessed a military coup in March 2012 overthrowing the government led
by President Amadou Toumani Toure – Mali
The district in Bihar, which has surpassed the Chinese record of wet paddy production of 19 tonnes per
hectare, by producing 22.4 tonnes of wet paddy per hectare – Nalanda
(The feat has been achieved at Darbespura panchayat in Katri Sarai block)
The state which has become the ninth in the country to introduce e-stamping of paying non-judicial
stamp duty to the government – Uttarakhand
Republic Day Parade 2012
The best marching contingent among the three services at the Republic Day parade 2012 – Indian Air
Force
The best marching contingent among para-military forces and other auxillary marching contingents at
the Republic Day parade 2012 – Border Security Force
The IAF Officer who for the first time in Indian history has led the IAF contingent at the Republic Day
parade on 26 Jan 2012 – Flt. Lt. Sneha Shekhawat
The Chief Guest at the 63rd Republic Day celebrations in New Delhi, Mrs Yingluck Shinawatra is the
Prime Minister of – Thailand
The name of the train which has been chosen as the theme of the Railway Tableau at the Republic Day
parade 2012, for being the first train to achieve distinction of entering its 100th year on Indian Railways
broad gauge network – Punjab Mail
Space
The Russian space craft which failed on its mission to Phobos, (a moon of Mars) and crashed into the
Pacific Ocean two months after its launch in November 2011 – Phobos Grunt
The 50-kilogram micro satellite launched by Iran in February 2012 to collect data useful for weather
forecasting and natural disaster management is named – Navid
The NASA spacecraft to Mercury which has discovered ice inside the shadowed craters of Mercury –
Messenger
Sports
The Indian tennis player who became the first Indian to win a career Grand Slam by winning the
Australian Open men's doubles title with Czech player Radek Stepanek in January 2012 (a career Grand
Slam means winning all the four major tournaments during a career) – Leander Paes
The Belarusian player who won the Australian Open Women's title defeating Russia's Maria Sharapova
in the final – Victoria Azarenka
The billiards player who retained the National Billiards Championship crown at the 79th Senior National
Billiards and Snooker Championship being held at Pune – Pankaj Advani
The Serbian tennis player who won the Australian Open Men's title defeating Rafael Nadal in the longest
Australian Open Finals lasting 5 hours 53 minutes – Novak Djokovic
The badminton player who won the women's title at the 76th Senior National Badminton Championship
held in Bangalore from 17 to 25 Jan 2012 defeating Neha Pandit in the finals – P.V. Sindhu
The badminton player who won the men's title at the 76th Senior National Badminton Championship in
Bangalore defeating Sai Praneeth in the finals – Saurabh Verma
The golfer who has won the All India Amateur golf title defeating Gagan Verma at the final in Chandigarh
on 23 Jan 2012 – Angad Cheema
The team which has retained the Ranji Trophy after winning it for the first time in 2011. (The team
defeated Tamilnadu on the basis of first innings lead.) – Rajasthan
The new Swedish coach appointed to train Indian tennis players, particularly juniors and sub-juniors –
Henrik Ekersund
The Indian shooter who has won a gold medal in the Men’s 10-metre Air Rifle event at the 12th Asian
Shooting Championships in Doha in January 2012 – Abhinav Bindra
The Argentinean footballer who has been awarded the Ballon d'Or for the third consecutive year –
Lionel Messi
The Serbian player with whom Leander Paes partnered to win the Chennai Open Tennis Doubles title –
Janko Tipsarevic
The Canadian player who won the Chennai Open Tennis Tournament held in January 2012 – Milos
Raonic
The Chess player from Andhra Pradesh who in January 2012 became the 26th Indian chess player to
become a Grandmaster – M. Lalith Babu
Sailen Manna, who passed away on 27 Feb 2012, was a former – Football player
The Indian cricketer who was awarded the fifth ESPNcricinfo best batting performance award in Tests –
Sachin Tendulkar
The former Australian first-class pacer who was appointed the Indian cricket team's bowling coach after
Eric Simons' tenure comes to an end – John Dawes
The Indian badminton player who won the Swiss Open Grand Prix Trophy for the second time in a row –
Saina Nehwal
The team India defeated to win the women's World Cup Kabaddi Championship held at Patliputra Sports
Complex, Patna from 01 - 04 Mar 2012 – Iran
The Indian pair which won the ATP Dubai Open 2012 defeating Polish pair Mariusz Fyrstenberg and
Marcin Matkowski in the finals – Mahesh Bhupathi and Rohan Bopanna
Summits, Conferences etc.
The theme of 5th World Future Energy Summit held in Abu Dhabi in January 2012 – Sustainable Energy
for All
The venue of the 5th World Future Energy Summit held in Jan 2012, India being represented by Union
Minister for Renewable energy resources, Dr. Farooq Abdullah – Abu Dhabi
The venue of Fourth BRICS Summit held on 29 March 2012 – New Delhi
The venue of 2012 Nuclear Security Summit, India being represented by Dr. Manmohan Singh – Seoul, S.
Korea
Survey, Reports
The rank of India in 2012 Environmental Performance Index released by Yale University of Davos – 125
According to a report by Knight Frank & Citi Private Bank brought out in March 2012, the year by which
India will become the world's largest economy – 2050
As per a report released by Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) in March 2012,
India has become the world's largest arms importer during the period 2007-11. India's share of total
global arms sales is – 10%
The rank of India as per a report released by Inter-Parliamentary Union, an international organisation,
listing countries as per participation of women in politics – 105th
The city which is the least expensive in the world to live in, according to Worldwide Cost of Living Survey
carried out by Economic Intelligence Unit of the Economist – Karachi
The city which is the most expensive in the world to live in, according to Worldwide Cost of Living Survey
carried out by Economic Intelligence Unit of the Economist – Zurich, Switzerland
The state which has recorded the highest decline in the forest cover in two years as per the latest India
State of Forest 2011 released by the Forest Survey of India – Andhra Pradesh
Technology
China's first supercomputer built with "domestically-produced" microprocessors and capable of
performing around one-thousand-trillion calculations per second which became officially operational in
January 2012 is named – Sunway Bluelight
Open Government Platform, a software platform to provide enhanced public access to government data
and documents, launched by Shri Kapil Sibal on 30 Mar 2012 has been jointly developed by India and –
United States
Universities, Institutions etc
The University in Uttar Pradesh which has been recognised as University with Potential for Excellence –
Banaras Hindu University
The university which has been awarded the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy for best
performance in sports for the year 2010-11, by the Government of India's Ministry of Youth Affairs and
Sports – Punjabi University
The university whose scientists have successfully cloned world's first pashmina goat in March 2012 –
Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural and Technological Sciences