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aqmif&Gufaeonfh UNICEF tzGJY\ a&SYajy;pDrHudef;wpfck jzpfygonf/ UNICEF tzGJYrS aiGaMu;ESifhenf;ynm taxmuftyHhrsm;jzifh aqmif&Gufaom MIID (Myanmar Institute for Integrated Development) \ csif;jynfe,ftwGif; aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;udk - (csif;jynfe,fbuf pHkzGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&; pDrHudef;\ tpdwf tydkif;wpfcktjzpf) - csif;jynfe,ftwGuf LSP wpfck a&;qGJ&ef 'DZdkif;qifzGJYpnf;NyD; jrefrmEdkifiHrS tjcm; jynfe,fESifh wdkif;a'oBuD;rsm;wGifyGm;,l aqmif&GufEdkifrnfjzpfaom LSP enf;emaA'wpfckudkwnf aqmufygonf/ Danida u &ufa&mpGmjzifh aiGaMu;taxmuftyHh tultnDay;cJhygonf/

Myanmar Institute for Integrated Development 41/7 B, Golden Hill Avenue Bahan Township Yangon Myanmar Contact: [email protected]

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3

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5

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6

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14

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jzefYa0jcif;?

- apmifhMunfhtuJjzwfjcif;ESifh qef;ppfjcif;rsm;udk a0zeftMuHay;rI rsm;tay: rlwnfum ajymif;vJaz:aqmifjcif;ESifh twlvkyf

aqmifjcif;?

ajymif;vJjcif;ESifh wdk;wufjcif;wdkYtwGuf taxmuftxm; tnTef;rsm;

(pmoifausmif;^pmoifcef;tqifh)

- pmoifcef;wGif; oifMum;-oif,lrI tavhtusifhajymif; vJjcif;ESifh t&nftaoG;jy oifMum;jcif;wGif wdk;wuf wwfajrmufjcif;?

- ausmif;ol?ausmif;om;rsm;\ pmoifcef;wGif; oif,lrIyHkpH? pdwfyg 0ifpm;rI? oif,lrIwGif aysmf&TifrIESifh t&nf taoG;jyoif,ljcif;wGif

tajccHtnTef;rSwfESifh tqHk;owfnTef;rSwfrsm; EdIif;,SOfqef;ppf

jcif; wdk;wufjcif;?

15

pDrHcsuf

trnf




oabmxm;^½Iaxmifhtjrifrsm;ajymif;vJvmjcif;

- uav;rsm;\ ynma&;ESifh oufqdkifonfh oabmxm;ESifhwwf ajrmufEdkifjcif; tuJjzwfrI oabmw&m;rsm; rSefuefvmjcif;/

- pmoifausmif;rsm;? q&m^q&mrrsm;? ausmif;ol̂ ausmif;om;rsm;? rdbrsm;ESifh jynfolvlxkwdkYtwGuf oabmw&m;zvS,fonfh

tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;?

- tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJtzGifhESifhtydwf qef;ppfcsufrsm;? todynmay; vkyfief;rsm; az:aqmifjcif;?

- rdbESifhq&m yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufjcif;rsm;? - rdbrsm;tMum; todynmay; tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;? - tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJ tzGifhESifhtydwf qef;ppfcsufrsm;?


csif;jynfe,f? NrdKUe,ftoD;oD;rS rlvwef;ESifh rlvwef;vGeftqifh

rsm;&dS oifMum;a&;q&m?q&mr udk,fpm;jyKtkyfpkrsm;? ausmif;tkyfMuD;

rsm;? ausmif;ol? ausmif;om;rsm;? rdbrsm;ESifh jynfolvlxkrsm;

(aus;&Gmrsm;udk,fpm;jyK yl;aygif;yg0ifrIrsm;ESifh)/ ueOD; OD;wnfrSef;

qcsuft& q&m -q&mr 6ç000OD;? ausmif;tkyfMuD;rsm; 1ç500OD;?

udk,f pm;jyKa&G;cs,fxm;onfh ausmif;ol? ausmif;om;rsm; rdbrsm;

5ç000OD;? jynfolvlxk 3ç000cefY/

taumif

txnfazmf

aqmif&Gufjcif;

- pDrHcsufudk OD;aqmifaz:aqmifrnfhtzGJUtpnf;- csif;jynfe,f tpdk;&? ,leDquf/

t"duyg0ifygwfoufolrsm;-

vlxktajcjyK tzGJYtpnf;rsm; wnf&mXmersm; (Oyrm- zvef;

ESpfjcif;c&pf,mefausmif;? csif;azmifa';&Sif; ([m;cg; +xefwvef)?

jAdwdoQaumifpD? jynfytpdk;&r[kwfaom tzGJYrsm; (Pestalozzi Children’s Foundation)? NGO rsm;? yk*¾vdupmoifausmif;rsm; (Oyrm - Religious Private - Cornerstone Children Academy? wD;wdef)? ynma&;jyKjyif ajymif;vJa&;twGuf trsdK;om;tqifh

uGef,uf? (zGHYNzdK;a&; rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;rsm;- ADB, EU, AUSaid, OSI ponf)

b@ma&;

qdkif&m

owif;

tcsuf

tvufrsm;

bwf*suf vkyfief;&yf

cefYrSef;ukefus

p&dwf(tar&d uef

a':vm)

enf;ynmtaxmuftulEdkifiHom;tMuH

ay;rsm; (wpfvvQif US$ 3000jzifh24v) 72ç000

16

pDrHcsuf

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tjynfjynfqdkif&mtMuHay;ynm&Sif-

pDrHcsufaz:aqmifjcif;ESifh MuD;Muyfjcif; (wpfvvQif

US$ 15000 jzifh 6v)

90ç000

tzGJYacgif;aqmif- EdkifiHom; tMuHay; ynm&Sif

(wpfvvQif US$2000jzifh36v) 72ç000

NrdKUe,ftqifhoifwef;q&mrsm;ESifhpDrHcsuft&m&dS

rsm;-EdkifiHom;tMuHay;rsm; (9 OD; udk wpfvvQif

US$ 2000 jzifh 24v)

432ç000

oifwef;axmufulypönf;rsm; 20ç000

oifwef;pmtkyfpmwrf;rsm; yHkESdyfjcif; 40ç000

jynfe,fESifh NrdKUe,ftqifhtvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGĴ

oifwef;rsm;

60ç000

o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;taxmuftulESifhc&D;

p&dwfrsm;

30ç000

pkpkaygif;ukefusp&dwf

(rarQmfrSef;Edkifaomukefusp&dwfryg)

816ç000

rarQmfrSef;Edkifaom ukefusp&dwf10%xyfaygif;jcif; 84ç000


bwf*sufMudKwif

rSef;qcsufrsm;

azmfjy&efr&Sdyg/

tjcm;

tcsuf

tvufrsm;

trsdK;om;t

qifhrl0g'?r[m

AsL[mrsm;ESifh

udkufnDjcif;

pD;yGm;a&;ESifhvlrIa&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm; rlabmif5onf ynma&;

0efaqmifrIudk OD;pm;ay;NyD; ynma&;wGif &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHjcif;onf

tm;vHk;yg0ifonfh zHGYjzdK;wdk;wufa&;twGuf tusdK;jyKaMumif; tod

trSwfjyKonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH awmftpdk;&onf ynma&;u@ jyKjyif

ajymif;vJa&; rl0g'ESifh r[mAsL[mudk az:aqmif&mwGif ta&twGuf

omru t&nftcsif;wdk;jr§ifha&;udk OD;wnfonf/

apmifhMunfh

avhvmjcif;

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5 (FESRtrsdK;om;bufpHkzGHYjzdK;wdk;wufa&;pDrHudef;\a&&Snfyef;wdkifrsm;qDodkYOD;wnfaom 2012-2015ckESpfOD;pm;ay;rl0g'rsm;) (2012 ckESpf? edk0ifbm 22 &uf - rlMurf;) rS aumufEIwfonf/

17

1.2/ uav;rsm;\ vdktyfcsufrsm; jynfhrDapa&;ESifh uav;oli,f tcGifhta&;rsm;

umuG,fa&;pDrHcsufrsm;

1.2.1/ a&S;OD;uav;oli,fzGHUjzdK;a&;ESifh apmifha&Smufa&; (ECCD) rsm; t&nftaoG; jynfhrDa&;ESifh uav;rsm;vufvSrf;rDwufa&mufEdkifa&;/

pDrHcsuf

trnf

csif;jynfe,fwGif a&S;OD;uav;oli,fzGHUNzdK;a&;ESifh apmifha&Smufa&; (ECCD) 0efaqmifrI vkyfief;rsm; t&nftaoG;jynfhrDa&;ESifh uav;rsm; vufvSrf;rD wufa&mufEdkifjcif;udk

jr§ifhwifjcif;/

owfrSwfcsuf y"gee,fy,f ynma&; wnfae&m t&nftaoG;rD&a&;-csif;jynfe,ft&nftwGufwdk;csJUa&; -rif;wyfESifh

uefyufvuf NrdKUe,frsm;

pkpkaygif;bwf*suf tar&duefa':vm 900ç000 pDrHcsufumv 5 ESpf

pDrHcsuf

taMumif;

t&m

&nf&G,fcsuf


csif;jynfe,f&dS ECCD rlMudKausmif;rsm; t&nftaoG;rD vkyfaqmif Edkifjcif;ESifh ta&twGufteJqHk;jzpfaeonfh jrdKU e,f(2)NrdKUe,fwGif

ta&twGuf wdk;csJUEdkifjcif;/


- csif;jynfe,ftajctae? ,Ofaus;rIESifh udkufnDaom ECCD pepf̂ pHnTef;rsm; az:aqmif&eff?

- rif;wyfNrdKUe,f&dS aus;&Gmrsm;wGif ECCD rlMudKausmif;rsm; zGifhvSpf&efESifh uefyufvufNrdKUe,f aus;vufa'orsm;wGif

rlMudKausmif;rsm; wdk;csJUzGifhvSpf&ef?

pDrHcsuf\

aMumif;usdK;

qufET,frI

aemufcHtajctae csif;jynfe,fü ECCD rlMudKausmif;0efaqmifrIay;ol trsdK;tpm; (4)rsdK;&Sdonf[k NcHKíqdkEdkifygonf/ c&pf,mefausmif; tajcjyK toif;

tzGJYrsm;? bmoma&;tajcjyK (vlxktajcjyK)? ynma&;0efMuD;Xme

(pmoifausmif; tajcjyK)? vlrI0efxrf;OD;pD;XmeESifh yk*¾vdu 0efaqmif

rIay;olrsm;wdkY jzpfygonf/ vwfwavmumv csif;jynfe,fwGif

ECCD rlMudKausmif; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;rsm;udk bmoma&; tajcjyK tzGJUtpnf;rsm;u trsm;tjym; aqmif&GufvQuf&Sdygonf/

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tenf;qHk;(2) NrdKUe,f? txl;ojzifh aus;&Gmrsm;wGif ECCD rlMudKausmif; ta&twGuf tuefUtowfjzifhom vnfywfaeyg

onf/ rif;wyf NrdKUe,fonf ECCD rlMudKausmif; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief; &&Sd rIwGif aemufusefaecJhygonf/ xdkYtjyif uefyufvufNrdKU e,f&dS

aus;&Gmrsm;\ oHk;yHkwpfyHkcefUwGifom ECCD rlMudK ausmif;0efaqmifrI vkyfief; &Sdygonf/ uefyufvufwGif ,leDqufrSaxmufyHhonfh rlMudK

18

pDrHcsuf

trnf


jr§ifhwifjcif;/

ausmif;0ef aqmifrIvkyfief; awGU&ygonf/

a,bl,stm;jzifh NrdKUe,f(6)NrdKUe,f txl;ojzifh aus;&Gmrsm;wGif

ECCD rlMudKausmif; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;udk ta&twGuft& csJUxGif &efvdktyfaeygonf/ csif;jynfe,f vlrIb0 tajctaersm;t& rdrdwdkY

aus;&Gma'orsm;wGif ECCD rlMudKausmif;rsm; &dSonfqdkaomfvnf; vufvSrf;rD wufa&mufEdkifjcif; r&dSonfrsm;udkvnf; awGU&onf/

txufaz:jyyg tajctaersm;rS jyoaeonfrSm rif;wyfNrdKUe,fESifh

uefyufvufNrdKUe,f&dS aus;&Gmrsm;wGif rlMudKausmif;rsm; wdk;csJUzGifhvSpf

&ef vdktyfaeygonf/

a&S;OD;uav;oli,fzGHUNzdK;a&;ESifh apmifha&Smufa&; xda&mufap&ef

twGuf csif;jynfe,f\ tajctae? ,Ofaus;rIESifh udkufnDonfh

ECCD pepfrsm;ESifh pHnTef;rsm; az:aqmifoGm;&efvnf; vdktyfyg onf/

arQmfrSef;&v'f

- ECCD rlMudKausmif;rsm;\ t&nftaoG;twGuf csif;jynfe,f tajctae? ,Ofaus;rIESifhudkufnDaom ECCD pepf̂ pHnTef;rsm;udk a&;qGJaz:aqmifjcif;?

- rif;wyfNrdKUe,f&dS aus;&Gmrsm;wGif rlMudKausmif; ta&twGuf odompGm wdk;vmjcif;?

- uefyufvufNrdKUe,f aus;vuf&Gmrsm;wGif rlMudKausmif; ta& twGuf wdk;vmjcif;?

- rlMudKausmif; vufvSrf;rSDwufa&mufEdkifjcif;ESifh tajccH ynmrlv wef;ausmif; wufa&mufEdkifa&;wdkYwGif omwlnDrQjcif;ESifh tm;vHk;

yg0ifEdkifjcif; tusdK;rsm;cHpm;&&dS jcif;?

&v'ftnTef;udef;

- ynma&;0efMuD;Xme?vlrI0efxrf;OD;pD;Xme?c&pf,mefausmif;tajcjyK toif;tzGJYrsm;? bmoma&;tajcjyK? vlxktajcjyKESifhyk*¾vdu

0efaqmifrIay;olrsm;? rlMudKausmif; q&m?q&mrrsm;? rlvwef;

ausmif;tkyfMuD;rsm;ESifh q&m? q&mrrsm;? rlMudKausmif; 0efaqmif

rIay;aeaom vlrIa&;tzGJYrsm; yg0ifaom vkyfief;tzGJUrS

vkyfief;&v'frsm; - rlMudKausmif;0efaqmifrIwGif vdkufem&rnfh

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oabmxm;pHEIef;rsm;udk ECCD rlMudKausmif;0efaqmifrI t&nf taoG; pHcsdefpHnTef;rDa&; rsm;ESifhywfoufí arQmfrSef;csufrsm;udk

aqG;aEG;csrSwf xm;&dSjcif;?

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vkyfaqmifrI? tajccHynm ausmif;wGif oif,lwwfajrmufEdkifjcif;

19

pDrHcsuf

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jr§ifhwifjcif;/

tajctae? vkyfief;&v'frsm; ponfwdkYudk qef;ppf&mwGif tusdK;&dS

aom ajymif;vĴ wdk;wufrIrsm; &&dSjcif;?

- rif;wyfNrdKUe,f&dS aus;&Gmrsm;wGif rlMudKausmif; ta&twGuf odompGm wdk;vmjcif;?

- uefyufvufNrdKUe,f aus;vuf&Gmrsm;wGif rlMudKausmif; ta& twGuf wdk;vmjcif;?

aqmif&Guf

csufrsm; - csif;jynfe,ftajctae? ,Ofaus;rIESifh udkufnDonfh ECCD

enf;vrf;^pHnTef;rsm; a&;qGJaz:aqmif&ef enf; ynmvkyfief;tzGJU

zGJUpnf;jcif;?

- enf;ynmqdkif&m tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJ usif;yjcif; (trsdK;om;tqifh ECCD Oya'udk rlwnfpOf;pm;rnf)?

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- t&nftaoG;jynfhrSDaom ECCD rlMudKausmif;xm;&jcif; oabm xm; (xnfh0ifaMu;? vkyfief;vkyfaqmifrI? tajccHynmausmif;

wGif oif,lwwfajrmufEdkifjcif; tajctae? vkyfief;&v'frsm;

ponfwdkYudk)udk qef;ppf&mwGif tajccHnTef;rSwfESifh tqHk;owf

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tcsuftvufaumufjcif;udk topfjyKjyifxm;aom ECCD rlMudKausmif;pepfenf;vrf; rpwifrSDESifhtqHk;owfnTef;rSwftwGuf

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oifaxmufulESifh aqmhupm; onfhypönf;rsm; jzefYa0jcif;?

- topfcefYtyfxm;aom rlMudKausmif; q&m? q&mrrsm; twGuf ECCD oifwef;^tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm; pDpOfay;jcif;?


- csif;jynfe,fwGif;&dS ECCD 0efaqmifrIay;olrsm;tm; vHk;? - csif;jynfe,fwGif;&dS rlMudKwufa&mufonfh uav;rsm; tm;vHk;? - rif;wyfNrdKUe,frS aus;&Gmrsm;? - uefyufvufNrdKUe,frS aus;&Gmrsm;?

taumif

txnfazmf

aqmif&Gufjcif;

- pDrHcsufudk OD;aqmifaz:aqmifrnfhtzGJUtpnf;- csif;jynfe,f tpdk;&? ,leDquf/

20

pDrHcsuf

trnf


jr§ifhwifjcif;/

t"duyg0ifygwfoufolrsm; -

ynma&;0efMuD;Xme? vlrI0efxrf;? u,fq,fa&;ESifh jyefvnf ae&mcs

xm;a&;0efMuD;Xme? Save the Children? c&pf,mefausmif; tajcjyK toif;tzGJYrsm;? ECCD rlMudKausmif; 0efaqmifrIay;onfhtzGJYrsm; (KMSS ? &ifaoG;or*¾?) bm oma&;tajcjyK (vlxktajcjyK) ESifh yk*¾vdu 0efaqmifrI ay;olrsm;? rlMudKausmif; q&m? q&mrrsm;?

rlvwef; ausmif;tkyfMuD;rsm;ESifh vlxktajcjyKtzGJYt&if;tjrpfXme

rsm;? (zGHYNzdK;a&;rdwfzuftzGJYtpnf;rsm;- ADB, EU, AUSaid, OSI ponf)

b@ma&;

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tjynfjynfqdkif&mtMuHay;ynm&Sif –pDrHcsuf

az:aqmifjcif; (wpfvvQif US$ 15000 jzifh 3v)

45ç000

tzGJYacgif;aqmif-EdkifiHom;tMuHay;ynm&Sif

(wpfvvQif US$2000 jzifh 35v) 70ç000


jynfe,fESifh NrdKUe,ftqifh tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGĴ

oifwef;rsm;

60ç000

oifwef;axmufulypönf;rsm; 30ç000

o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;taxmuftulESifhc&D;p&dwfrsm; 20ç000

pDrHcsufrprDESifh NyD;qHk;jcif;umvrsm;wGif qef;ppf

tuJjzwfjcif;

30ç000

rlMudKausmif;taqmuftODopfrsm; aqmufvkyfjcif; 545ç000


ukefusp&dwfryg)

820ç000

rarQmfrSef;Edkifaom ukefusp&dwf 10%xyf

aygif;jcif;

80ç000


bwf*sufMudKwif

21

pDrHcsuf

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jr§ifhwifjcif;/

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ckESpfrS 2030-2031 ckESpf umvtxd vTrf;jcHKrI&Sdap&ef EdkdkifiHawmf

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ponfwdkYESifhtnD rMumao;rDu jyifqifcJhyg onf/ pDrHudef;rsm;rS

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tajccHynmrlvwef;ausmif;rsm;udk vufvSrf;rDjcif;? ausmif;aeNrJjcif;

wdkYudk arQmfrSef;csufxm;um ECCD pDrHudef;udk taumif txnfaz: aqmif&GufvQuf &Sdygonf/

apmifhMunfh

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1.2.2/ csif;bmompum;oif½dk;nTef;wrf;a&;qGJjcif;

pDrHcsuf

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tajccHynmrlvwef;ynma&;wGif wdkif;&if;om;bmompum;jzifh oif, jcif;udk jyefvnf

vkyfaqmifEdkifap&ef csif;bmompum;oif½dk;nTef;wrf; wpf ck a&;qGJjyifqifjcif;/

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tajccHynmrlvwef;wGif wdkif;&if;om; bmompum;jzifh oif,ljcif;

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qifjcif;ESifh acwfESifhtnD rGrf;rHjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfjyifqifjcif;?


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22

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jcif;?

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23

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24

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26

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27

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28

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uav;oli,frsm;\ tm[m&tajctae qifhrsm;wGif &v'faumif;

rsm;&&dS&ef OD;pm;ay;vkyfaqmif oGm;rnf jzpfaomfvnf; aemufydkif;zGJY

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uav;oli,frsm;\ tm[m&qdkif&mqef;ppfjcif; ppfwrf; aumuf,l

29

pDrHcsuf

trnf


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twkdif;twm ud&d,mrsm;? taxmuftuljyK ypönf;rsm;udk pDrHcsufrS

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vkyfaqmif& rnf/

EdkifiHom;tMuHay;ynm&Sifrsm; cefYtyfum owif;tcsuf tvufrsm;

pkaqmif;jcif;udk oifwef;twGuf pmtkyfpmwrf;rsm;jyKpkjcif;? oif

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bwf*suf vkyfief;&yf

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50ç000

oifwef;taxmuftulESifh jr§ifhwifa&;ypönf;rsm;

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20ç000

jynfe,fESifh jrdKUe,ftqifh tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGĴ

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50ç000

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pDrHcsufumvwavsmuf usif;yjcif; (jynfe,f

ESifhNrdKUe,ftqifh) (5Mudrf _ US$ 8000)

40ç000

30

pDrHcsuf

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tm[m&tnTef;udef;qef;ppf ueOD;ppfwrf;

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tm[m&tnTef;udef;rsm; tuJjzwfwdkif;

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pDrHcsuf

trnf

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vufvSrf;rSDaom roefpGrf;uav;oli,frsm;ESifh vli,frsm;trsm;

31

pDrHcsuf

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tjym;&dSaom csif;jynfe,frS jrdKU e,frsm; (xefwvef)

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arQmfrSef;&v'f

32

pDrHcsuf

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csif;jynfe,fwGif; roefpGrf;uav;oli,frsm;^vli,frsm; tajccH

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&v'ftnTef;udef;

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tajccHynmrlvwef; rwufa&mufEdkifaom roefpGrf;uav;

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jcif;?

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ausmif;wnf&mae&mudk &SmazGjcif;?

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txnfazmf

aqmif&Gufjcif;

pDrHcsufudk OD;aqmifaz:aqmifrnfh tzGJUtpnf; - ynma&;0efMuD;

Xme? vlrI0efxrf;OD;pD;Xme? csif;jynfe,ftpdk; &?,leDquf? Save the Children

t"duyg0ifygwfoufolrsm; -

- NFPE pDrHcsufaz:aqmifolrsm;? jrefrmedkifiHpmwwf ajrmufa&; AsL½dk? csif;roefpGrf;olrsm;tzGJU (xefwvef)? tpdk;&r[kwfaom

tjynfjynfqdkif&mESifh jynfwGif;vlrI a&;tzGJYrsm;? vlxktajcjyK

vlrIa&;tzGJYrsm; zvrf;ESpf jcif;c&pf,mefausmif;? csif;azmifa';&Sif;

([m;cg;+ xefwvef) - t&if;tjrpfA[dkXme?

b@ma&;

qdkif&m

owif;

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cefYrSef;ukefus

p&dwf(tar&d

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33

pDrHcsuf

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tcsuf

tvufrsm;

tzGJYacgif;aqmif - roefpGrf;uav;rsm;

ynma&;uRrf;usifol EdkifiHom;tMuHay; ynm&Sif

(wpfvvQif US$ 3000 jzifh 35 v)

105ç000

roefpGrf;uav;? vli,frsm;ynma&;ESifh oufarG;

0rf;ausmif;qdkif&m avhusifhrI tjynfjynfqdkif&m

tMuHay;ynm&Sif (wpfvvQif US$ 15000 jzifh 2v)

30ç000

pDrHcsufrpwifrDSpm&if;udef;*Pef;jyKpkjcif; 25ç000

o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;taxmuftulESifhc&D;p&dwfrsm; 40ç000

oifwef;taxmuftuljyKESifh jr§ifhwifa&;

ypönfrsm;yHkESdyfjcif;

15ç000

tajccHynmrlvwef;? tv,fwef;ESifh txuf

wef;q&m?q&mrrsm;udk roef pGrf;uav;i,frsm;

udk ynmoifMum;a&; qdkif&m oifwef;ydkYcsjcif;

30ç000

oifMum;a&;taxmuftuljyK txl;ypönf;rsm; 10ç000

ausmif;taqmuftOD;rsm;udkroefpGrf;

uav;rsm;oGm;vmEdkifonfhyHkpHjyifqifjcif;

420ç000

pkpkaygif;ukefusp&dwf

(rarQmfrSef;Edkifaomukefusp&dwfryg)

675ç000

rarQmfrSef;Edkifaom ukefusp&dwf10%xyfaygif;jcif; 75ç000


bwf*sufMudKwif

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34

1.3.2/ roefpGrf;olrsm;\ tcGifhta&;qdkif&m tcsuftvufrsm;udk todynmay;

jr§ifhwifaqmif&Gufjcif;

pDrHcsuf

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jr§ifhwifjcif;/

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tjcm;awmif;qdkvmonfh NrdKUe,frsm;? pkpkaygif;(3)jrdKUe,f

pkpkaygif;bwf*suf tar&duefa':vm 350ç000 pDrHcsufumv 2 ESpf (a&SUajy;pDrHcsuf)

pDrHcsuft

aMumif;t&m

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csif;roefpGrf;olrsm;tzGJYudk tm;jznfhjr§ifhwifay;jcif;jzifh roefpGrf; ol

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ta&;qdkif&m owif;tcsuf tvufrsm; todynmA[kokw jzefY

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pDrHcsuf\

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qufET,frI

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axmifpkrsm;udk OD;wnfum tpDtpOfrsm; az:aqmifjcif;onf qif;&J

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tvrf;rsm;ESifh 0ifaiG&tvkyfrsm; az:aqmifay;Edkif&ef roefpGrf;

35

pDrHcsuf

trnf


jr§ifhwifjcif;/

olrsm;qdkif&m tcGifhta&;rsm;? jzpfEdkifacs tajctaersm;udk trsm;

jynfolod&dSvdkufem usifhMuHEdkif&ef todynmay;yGJrsm;udk yxr tqifh

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wuf

pDrHcsuf

trnf


jr§ifhwifjcif;/

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taumif

txnfazmf

aqmif&Gufjcif;

csif;roefpGrf;olrsm;tzGJYonf pDrHcsufvkyfief;rsm;udk t"duaz:

aqmifoGm;rnf/ jzpfNyD;tpdk;&Xmersm;twGif; todynmay;? owif;

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cefYrSef;ukefus

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qdkif&m EdkifiHom;tMuHay;ynm&Sif (wpfvvQif

US$ 3000 jzifh 20v)

60ç000

roefpGrf;olrsm;tcGifhta&;qdkif&mtjynffjynfqdkif

&mtMuHay; (wpfvvQif US$ 15000 jzifh 2v) 30ç000

Oya'ydkif;qdkif&m EdkifiHom;tMuHay; ynm&Sif

(wpfvvQif US$ 3000 jzifh 3v) 9ç000

roefpGrf;olrsm;pm&if;jyKpkjcif;? rSwfyHkwif

rSwfwrf;jyKpkjcif;

10ç000

trsdK;om;tqifhtvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;

wufa&mufjcif;

10ç000

o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;ESifhc&D;p&dwfrsm; 40ç000

oifwef;taxmuftuljyKESifh jr§ifhwifa&;

ypönf;rsm;yHkESdyfjcif;

5ç000

jynfe,fESifhjrdKUe,ftqifh tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm; 30ç000


ukefusp&dwfryg)

315ç000

rarQmfrSef;Edkifaom ukefusp&dwf

10%xyfaygif;jcif;

35ç000


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rSef;qcsufrsm;

azmfjy&efr&Sdyg/

tjcm; trsdK;om;tqifhrl jynfe,f̂ NrdKUe,ftqifh tpdk;&0efxrf;rsm;udk oifwef;rsm; ydkYcs&mwGif

37

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1.4.1/ trsdK;orD;rsm;\rsdK;qufyGm;usef;rma&;

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jrSifhwifjcif;pDrHcsuf?

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pDrHcsuf

taMumif;

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0efaqmifrIrsm;ESifh taxmuftuljyKypönf;rsm; vufvSrf;rD&&dSrI ao

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rsm; ponfwdkYudk vkyfaqmifay;xm;jcif;

38

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pDrHcsuf\

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e,frS om;qufjcm;pDrHudef;ESifh ygwfoufí tdrfaxmifusjyD;aom

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25.1% onf t&yfvufonf? 10.4% onf tultnDvHk;0r&SdbJ

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onf/

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todynmA[kokwrsm; jynfh0jcif;?

&v'ftnTef;udef;

- oifhavsmfaomtcsdefumv tydkif;tjcm;twGufom;qufjcm; jcif; ESifhrdom;pkrsm;wGif oifhavsmfaomuav;ta&twGuf arG;zGm;jcif;

udk usifhoHk;jcif;?

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aqmif&Guf

csufrsm;

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ausmif;rS acgif;aqmifrsm;) today; aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;usif;yjcif;?

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39

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pum;jzifh jyifqifjzefYa0jcif;?

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rsm; yHhydk;ay;jcif;ESifh aus;vufusef;rma&; aq;cef;rsm;udk jyefvnf

jyKjyifjcif;rsm;?

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usef;jzpfjcif;? xdcdkuf'gPf&m&jcif; ponfwdkYjzpfvQif aq;½Hk̂

aq;cef;rsm;odkY ta&;ay:ydkYaqmifEdkifrI vlxktajcjyKpepfudk

zGJYpnf; wnfaxmifjcif;?

- vufudkifzkef;vdkif;rdaom ae&mrsm;wGif a0;vHaom aus;&G

csif;jynfe,fa'owgif;vlrib0zghynzdk;a&pdrhudef; twgj 2 ......aus;zl;wifvtm...

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