cross infection control

7/25/2019 Cross Infection Control

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CROSS INFECTIONCROSS INFECTION

CONTROLCONTROLDR.MANISH KUMARDR.MANISH KUMAR

PG STUDENTPG STUDENTDEPT.OF PROSTHODONTICSDEPT.OF PROSTHODONTICS


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Infection control the set of etho!s "se! to control #n!Infection control the set of etho!s "se! to control #n!

$re%ent the s$re#! of !ise#se$re%ent the s$re#! of !ise#se

Infections & #re c#"se! '( $#tho)ens *)ers+Infections & #re c#"se! '( $#tho)ens *)ers+

Co"nic#'le !ise#se !ise#se s$re#! fro one $erson toCo"nic#'le !ise#se !ise#se s$re#! fro one $erson to

#nother#nother

Infectio"s !ise#se !ise#se c#"se! '( # $#tho)en *)er orInfectio"s !ise#se !ise#se c#"se! '( # $#tho)en *)er or'#cteri#'#cteri#++

01/09/2009


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,o!( fl"i!s te#rs- s#li%#- s$"t" *"c"s co")he! "$+- "rine-,o!( fl"i!s te#rs- s#li%#- s$"t" *"c"s co")he! "$+- "rine-feces- seen- %#)in#l secretions- $"s or other o"n! !r#in#)e-feces- seen- %#)in#l secretions- $"s or other o"n! !r#in#)e-

'loo!'loo!

To"chin) the infecte! $erson or their secretionsTo"chin) the infecte! $erson or their secretions

To"chin) soethin) cont#in#te! '( the infecte! $erson.To"chin) soethin) cont#in#te! '( the infecte! $erson.

Dro$lets co")hin)- snee/in)- l#")hin)- s$ittin)- t#l0in)Dro$lets co")hin)- snee/in)- l#")hin)- s$ittin)- t#l0in)

01/09/2009


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An( 'o!( o$enin) of #n "ninfecte! $ersonAn( 'o!( o$enin) of #n "ninfecte! $erson

hich #llos $#tho)ens to enterhich #llos $#tho)ens to enter

Nose- o"th- e(es- rect"- )enit#ls #n! otherNose- o"th- e(es- rect"- )enit#ls #n! other

"co"s e'r#nes"co"s e'r#nes

C"ts- #'r#sions or 're#0s in the s0inC"ts- #'r#sions or 're#0s in the s0in

01/09/2009


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An(one hose resist#nce to !ise#se !ecre#sesAn(one hose resist#nce to !ise#se !ecre#ses

Re#sons for loere! resist#nce1 #)e- e2istin) illnesses- f#ti)"eRe#sons for loere! resist#nce1 #)e- e2istin) illnesses- f#ti)"e

#n! stress#n! stress

The el!erl( h#%e e#0er i"ne s(stes #n! # loerThe el!erl( h#%e e#0er i"ne s(stes #n! # loer

resist#nce to $#tho)ensresist#nce to $#tho)ens

El!erl( #re hos$it#li/e! ore often- incre#sin) the ch#nce forEl!erl( #re hos$it#li/e! ore often- incre#sin) the ch#nce for

hos$it#lc3"ire! infectionshos$it#lc3"ire! infections

Reco%er( lon)er in the el!erl(Reco%er( lon)er in the el!erl(

01/09/2009


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Patient screening Personal protectionPatient screening Personal protection

Equipment asepsis INFECTION CONTROL Aseptic techniqueEquipment asepsis INFECTION CONTROL Aseptic technique

Instrument sterilizationInstrument sterilization Surface isinfection Surface isinfection


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T4PES OF CONTAMINATIONT4PES OF CONTAMINATION

Air !orneAir !ornecont#in#tion *e2$os"re concerncont#in#tion *e2$os"re concernfor $ersonnel+ & e2ist in the for offor $ersonnel+ & e2ist in the for of spatter"spatter"mistsmists#n!#n! aerosolsaerosols..

#igital#igitalcont#in#tion of s"rf#ces *e2$os"recont#in#tion of s"rf#ces *e2$os"reconcern for 'oth $ersonnel #n! $#tients+concern for 'oth $ersonnel #n! $#tients+


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FE#ERAL AN# STATE RE$%LATIONS TO RE#%CEFE#ERAL AN# STATE RE$%LATIONS TO RE#%CE

E&POS%RE RIS'S FRO( PAT)O$ENS IN *LOO# AN#E&POS%RE RIS'S FRO( PAT)O$ENS IN *LOO# AN#

OT)ER SO%RCES OF INFECTIONOT)ER SO%RCES OF INFECTION

The ter 5The ter 5Infection control programInfection control program66 +IC+IC

program,program, recoen!e! '( the CDC 7 ADArecoen!e! '( the CDC 7 ADA

#re !esi)ne! to $rotect 'oth $#tients #n!#re !esi)ne! to $rotect 'oth $#tients #n!

$ersonnel.$ersonnel.

The fe!er#l Occ"$#tion#l S#fet( #n! He#lthThe fe!er#l Occ"$#tion#l S#fet( #n! He#lth

A!inistr#tion *OSHA+ "ses 5A!inistr#tion *OSHA+ "ses 5E-posureE-posure

Control planControl plan6 $"'lishe! in Dece'er 8998.6 $"'lishe! in Dece'er 8998.


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TheThe OS)AOS)Ar"le !eri%es fro the ori)in#lr"le !eri%es fro the ori)in#l

Occupational Safet. an )ealth ActOccupational Safet. an )ealth Act$#sse!$#sse!

'( the US. Con)ress in 89:;.'( the US. Con)ress in 89:;.

The Act co%ers to re)"l#te! $ro)r#s ofThe Act co%ers to re)"l#te! $ro)r#s of

co$li#nce1co$li#nce1 An OSHA H#/#r! co"nic#tions $ro)r# #n!An OSHA H#/#r! co"nic#tions $ro)r# #n!

An OSHA ,loo! 'orne $#tho)ens $ro)r#.An OSHA ,loo! 'orne $#tho)ens $ro)r#.


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S"#r( of the c"rrent OSHA re)"l#tions1&S"#r( of the c"rrent OSHA re)"l#tions1&

E$lo(ers "st $ro%i!eE$lo(ers "st $ro%i!e hepatitis * immunizationhepatitis * immunizationtotoe$lo(ees itho"t ch#r)e ithin 8; !#(s of e$lo(ent.e$lo(ees itho"t ch#r)e ithin 8; !#(s of e$lo(ent.

E$lo(ers "st re3"ire th#tE$lo(ers "st re3"ire th#t uni/ersaluni/ersalprecautionsprecautions'e'e

o'ser%e! to $re%ent cont#ct ith 'loo! #n! othero'ser%e! to $re%ent cont#ct ith 'loo! #n! other

$otenti#ll( infectio"s #teri#ls. S#li%# is consi!ere! to 'e$otenti#ll( infectio"s #teri#ls. S#li%# is consi!ere! to 'e

# 'loo! cont#in#te! 'o!( fl"i! in rel#tion to !ent#l# 'loo! cont#in#te! 'o!( fl"i! in rel#tion to !ent#l

tre#tents.tre#tents.

E$lo(ers "st i$leentE$lo(ers "st i$leent engineeringengineeringcontrolscontrolstotore!"ce $ro!"ction of cont#in#te! s$#tter- ists #n!re!"ce $ro!"ction of cont#in#te! s$#tter- ists #n!

#erosols.#erosols.


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E$lo(ers "st i$leentE$lo(ers "st i$leent 0or1 practice control0or1 practice control

precautionsprecautionsto inii/e s$l#shin)- s$#tter or cont#ctto inii/e s$l#shin)- s$#tter or cont#ct

of '#re h#n!s ith cont#in#te! s"rf#ces.of '#re h#n!s ith cont#in#te! s"rf#ces.

E$lo(ers "st $ro%i!eE$lo(ers "st $ro%i!e facilities an instructionfacilities an instruction

for 0ashing hansfor 0ashing hans#fter reo%in) )lo%es- #n! for#fter reo%in) )lo%es- #n! for#shin) other s0in ie!i#tel( or #s soon #s fe#si'le#shin) other s0in ie!i#tel( or #s soon #s fe#si'le

#fter cont#ct ith 'loo! or $otenti#ll( infections#fter cont#ct ith 'loo! or $otenti#ll( infections

#teri#ls. Fl"sh e(e or "cos# ie!i#tel( or #s#teri#ls. Fl"sh e(e or "cos# ie!i#tel( or #s

soon #s fe#si'le #fter #n( cont#ct ith 'loo! orsoon #s fe#si'le #fter #n( cont#ct ith 'loo! or$otenti#ll( infectio"s #teri#ls.$otenti#ll( infectio"s #teri#ls.


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2323 E$lo(ers "st $rescri'eE$lo(ers "st $rescri'e safe hanling of neeles ansafe hanling of neeles an

other sharp itemsother sharp items. Nee!les "st not 'e 'ent or c"t.. Nee!les "st not 'e 'ent or c"t.


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Emplo.ers mustEmplo.ers must prohi!it eating" rin1ing" hanling contactprohi!it eating" rin1ing" hanling contact

lenses" an application of facial cosmeticslenses" an application of facial cosmetics in cont#in#te!in cont#in#te!

en%ironents s"ch #s o$er#tories #n! cle#n "$ #re#s. ,#nen%ironents s"ch #s o$er#tories #n! cle#n "$ #re#s. ,#nstor#)e of foo! #n! !rin0s in refri)er#tors or other s$#cesstor#)e of foo! #n! !rin0s in refri)er#tors or other s$#ces

here 'loo! or infectio"s #teri#ls #re store!.here 'loo! or infectio"s #teri#ls #re store!.

Pl#cePl#ce !loo an contaminate specimens!loo an contaminate specimens*e)=- i$ressions*e)=- i$ressions

th#t h#%e not 'een ell cle#ne! #n! ell !isinfecte!- teeth-th#t h#%e not 'een ell cle#ne! #n! ell !isinfecte!- teeth-'io$s( s$eciens- 'loo! s$eciens #n! c"lt"re s$eciens+ to'io$s( s$eciens- 'loo! s$eciens #n! c"lt"re s$eciens+ to

'e shi$$e!- tr#ns$orte! or store! into'e shi$$e!- tr#ns$orte! or store! into suita!le closesuita!le close

containerscontainersth#t $re%ent le#0#)e. An #!e3"#tel( stron) $l#sticth#t $re%ent le#0#)e. An #!e3"#tel( stron) $l#stic

'#) c#n 'e "se! for i$ressions.'#) c#n 'e "se! for i$ressions.


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At no cost to e$lo(ees- e$lo(ers "stAt no cost to e$lo(ees- e$lo(ers "st

$ro%i!e the ith necess#r($ro%i!e the ith necess#r( personalpersonalprotecti/e equipmentprotecti/e equipment+PPE,+PPE,Ens"re th#tEns"re th#t

e$lo(ees correctl(e$lo(ees correctl( use an iscar PPEuse an iscar PPEoror

$ro$erl( $re$#re it for re"se.$ro$erl( $re$#re it for re"se.

As soon #s fe#si'le #fter tre#tents- #tten! toAs soon #s fe#si'le #fter tre#tents- #tten! to

house1eeping requirementshouse1eeping requirementsincl"!in) floors-incl"!in) floors-

co"nterto$s- sin0s- #n! other en%ironent#lco"nterto$s- sin0s- #n! other en%ironent#l

e3"i$ent th#t #re s"'>ect to cont#in#tion.e3"i$ent th#t #re s"'>ect to cont#in#tion.


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E$lo(ers "st $ro%i!e #E$lo(ers "st $ro%i!e # 0ritten scheule0ritten scheulefor cle#nin) #n!for cle#nin) #n!

then "sin) # !econt#in#tin) $roce!"re for e3"i$ent- or0then "sin) # !econt#in#tin) $roce!"re for e3"i$ent- or0

s"rf#ces #n! cont#in#te! floors. ,ro0en )l#ss#re th#t #( 'es"rf#ces #n! cont#in#te! floors. ,ro0en )l#ss#re th#t #( 'e

cont#in#te! "st 'e cle#ne! "$ ith ech#nic#l e#ns- #n!cont#in#te! "st 'e cle#ne! "$ ith ech#nic#l e#ns- #n!

ne%er ith )lo%e! h#n!s.ne%er ith )lo%e! h#n!s.

Cont#in#te! e3"i$ent th#t re3"ires ser%ice "st first 'eCont#in#te! e3"i$ent th#t re3"ires ser%ice "st first 'e

!econt#in#te!- or #!econt#in#te!- or # !iohazar!iohazarla!ella!el"st 'e "se! to in!ic#te"st 'e "se! to in!ic#te

cont#in#te! $#rts.cont#in#te! $#rts.


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Cont#in#te! sh#r$s #reCont#in#te! sh#r$s #re regulate 0asteregulate 0aste= !isc#r! in= !isc#r! in

h#r!lle! cont#iners. Pl#ce re"s#'le cont#in#te!h#r!lle! cont#iners. Pl#ce re"s#'le cont#in#te!

sh#r$s instr"ents into # '#s0et insh#r$s instr"ents into # '#s0et in a har30allea har30alle

containercontainerfor tr#ns$ort#tion to the cle#n&"$ #re#.for tr#ns$ort#tion to the cle#n&"$ #re#. E$lo(ers "st $ro%i!eE$lo(ers "st $ro%i!e launering of protecti/elaunering of protecti/e

garmentsgarments"se! for "ni%ers#l $rec#"tions #t no cost to"se! for "ni%ers#l $rec#"tions #t no cost to

e$lo(ees. ,#) #ll soile! liners here the( #re "se!e$lo(ees. ,#) #ll soile! liners here the( #re "se!

in color&co!e! '#) reco)ni/e! #s re3"irin) "ni%ers#lin color&co!e! '#) reco)ni/e! #s re3"irin) "ni%ers#l

$rec#"tions.$rec#"tions.


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E?POSURE ASSESSMENTE?POSURE ASSESSMENT

PROTOCO@PROTOCO@

I5 (E#ICAL )ISTOR6I5 (E#ICAL )ISTOR6

P"r$oses &P"r$oses &

To !etect #n( "nreco)ni/e! illness th#t re3"ires e!ic#lTo !etect #n( "nreco)ni/e! illness th#t re3"ires e!ic#l!i#)nosis #n! c#re.!i#)nosis #n! c#re.

To i!entif( #n( infection or hi)h ris0 th#t #( 'e i$ort#nt toTo i!entif( #n( infection or hi)h ris0 th#t #( 'e i$ort#nt to# clinic#l $erson e2$ose! !"rin) e2#in#tion- tre#tent or# clinic#l $erson e2$ose! !"rin) e2#in#tion- tre#tent orcle#n"$ $roce!"res.cle#n"$ $roce!"res.

To #ssist in #n#)in) #n! c#rin) for infecte! $#tientsTo #ssist in #n#)in) #n! c#rin) for infecte! $#tients To reinforce "se of #!e3"#te infection control $roce!"resTo reinforce "se of #!e3"#te infection control $roce!"res


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II5 PERSONAL *ARRIER PROTECTIONII5 PERSONAL *ARRIER PROTECTION $lo/es$lo/es

7ear7ear TREAT(ENT $LO8ESTREAT(ENT $LO8ES!"rin) #ll tre#tent $roce!"res. After!"rin) #ll tre#tent $roce!"res. Aftere#ch #$$ointent- or if le#0 is !etecte!- reo%e )lo%es- #sh h#n!s #n!e#ch #$$ointent- or if le#0 is !etecte!- reo%e )lo%es- #sh h#n!s #n!

$"t on fresh )lo%es.$"t on fresh )lo%es.

The( sho"l! 'e !is$ense! c#ref"ll( to #%oi! cont#in#tin) others in theThe( sho"l! 'e !is$ense! c#ref"ll( to #%oi! cont#in#tin) others in the

'o2. Tre#tent )lo%es c#nnot $rotect #)#inst $"nct"res.'o2. Tre#tent )lo%es c#nnot $rotect #)#inst $"nct"res. Glo%es th#t 'ecoe $enetr#te! or torn "st 'e reo%e!.Glo%es th#t 'ecoe $enetr#te! or torn "st 'e reo%e!.

To o$en !r#ers or h#n!lin) ites #!>#cent to the o$er#tor(- "se # $#$erTo o$en !r#ers or h#n!lin) ites #!>#cent to the o$er#tor(- "se # $#$er

toel or foo! h#n!lers o%er)lo%e to control cont#in#tion.toel or foo! h#n!lers o%er)lo%e to control cont#in#tion.

Glo%es "st eet ne FDA re)"l#tions ie.- less th#n B c#n h#%e # le#0Glo%es "st eet ne FDA re)"l#tions ie.- less th#n B c#n h#%e # le#0!etect#'le '( # #ter test.!etect#'le '( # #ter test.


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Instructions for )an0ashingInstructions for )an0ashing

)AN# CLEANSERS)AN# CLEANSERScont#inin) # il!cont#inin) # il!

#ntise$tic li0e PCM? or chlorhe2i!ine#ntise$tic li0e PCM? or chlorhe2i!ine

@#ther h#n!s for #t le#st 8; secon!s- r"''in)@#ther h#n!s for #t le#st 8; secon!s- r"''in)

#ll s"rf#ces #n! rinse.#ll s"rf#ces #n! rinse.

Prior to s"r)er( "se # $rescri'e! s"r)ic#lPrior to s"r)er( "se # $rescri'e! s"r)ic#lscr"'- #shin) #n! rinsin) fro h#n!sscr"'- #shin) #n! rinsin) fro h#n!s

to#r! el'osto#r! el'os


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PROTECTI8E E6E7EARPROTECTI8E E6E7EAR#( 'e )o))les#( 'e )o))les

or )l#sses ith soli! si!e shiel!s.or )l#sses ith soli! si!e shiel!s.


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IIIIII..#ISPOSAL OF CLINICAL 7ASTE#ISPOSAL OF CLINICAL 7ASTE

Infecte! 'loo! #n! other li3"i! clinic#l #ste c#nInfecte! 'loo! #n! other li3"i! clinic#l #ste c#n

)ener#ll( 'e $o"re! !on # s#nit#r( seer or !r#in)ener#ll( 'e $o"re! !on # s#nit#r( seer or !r#in

!esi)ne! for the $"r$ose- '"t not erc"r( #n! cert#in!esi)ne! for the $"r$ose- '"t not erc"r( #n! cert#in

cheic#ls. A!!in) o"nces of h($ochlorite incheic#ls. A!!in) o"nces of h($ochlorite in

#ter *ho"se hol! 'le#ch+ to e#ch ; o"nces of fl"i!#ter *ho"se hol! 'le#ch+ to e#ch ; o"nces of fl"i!collecte! in s"r)ic#l #s$ir#tion 'ottles iscollecte! in s"r)ic#l #s$ir#tion 'ottles is

recoen!e! 'efore !is$osin) the fl"i! !on therecoen!e! 'efore !is$osin) the fl"i! !on the

!r#in.!r#in.

Cont#in#te! #teri#ls s"ch #s "se! #s0s- )lo%es-Cont#in#te! #teri#ls s"ch #s "se! #s0s- )lo%es-'loo! s#li%# so#0e! s$on)es- cotton rolls etc "st'loo! s#li%# so#0e! s$on)es- cotton rolls etc "st

'e !isc#r!e! s#fel(.'e !isc#r!e! s#fel(.


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I85NEE#LE #ISPOSALI85NEE#LE #ISPOSAL

Dis$ose off nee!les in # h#r! #lle! le#0 $roof cont#iner hich h#sDis$ose off nee!les in # h#r! #lle! le#0 $roof cont#iner hich h#s

the OSHA 'ioh#/#r! l#'el.the OSHA 'ioh#/#r! l#'el.

@oc#te the nee!le !is$os#l cont#iner in the o$er#tor( close to here@oc#te the nee!le !is$os#l cont#iner in the o$er#tor( close to here

the nee!le ill 'e "se!= #n!the nee!le ill 'e "se!= #n!

A%oi! c#rr(in) "nshe#the! cont#in#te! nee!les or cont#iners in #A%oi! c#rr(in) "nshe#the! cont#in#te! nee!les or cont#iners in #

#nner th#t co"l! en!#n)er others or o"l! #llo the nee!le to 'e#nner th#t co"l! en!#n)er others or o"l! #llo the nee!le to 'e

#cci!entl( s$ille!.#cci!entl( s$ille!.

Follo loc#l re)"l#tions for !is$os#l of the cont#iner.Follo loc#l re)"l#tions for !is$os#l of the cont#iner.


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85 PRECA%TIONS TO A8OI# IN9%R685 PRECA%TIONS TO A8OI# IN9%R6

E&POS%REE&POS%RE

STI' 4 S)IEL#STI' 4 S)IEL#& to re&she#th the nee!le& to re&she#th the nee!le

Reo%e '"rs fro h#n!$ieces hen finishe!=Reo%e '"rs fro h#n!$ieces hen finishe!=

or if left in the h#n!$iece in # h#n)er- $oint theor if left in the h#n!$iece in # h#n)er- $oint the

'"r ##( fro (o"r h#n!s #n! 'o!(.'"r ##( fro (o"r h#n!s #n! 'o!(.


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PROTECTION OF COMP@E? DEICESPROTECTION OF COMP@E? DEICES

AGAINST CONTAMINATIONAGAINST CONTAMINATION

C#er#s- li)ht c"rin) "nits- l#sers- intr#or#lC#er#s- li)ht c"rin) "nits- l#sers- intr#or#l

c#er#s- #ir #'r#sion "nits& Cle#r $l#stic '#)sc#er#s- #ir #'r#sion "nits& Cle#r $l#stic '#)s

of s"it#'le si/e ith # s#ll hole to $"ll o%erof s"it#'le si/e ith # s#ll hole to $"ll o%er

the lens hol!er of the c#er# #re effecti%ethe lens hol!er of the c#er# #re effecti%e

sin)le&"se $rotecti%e '#rriers.sin)le&"se $rotecti%e '#rriers.


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PROCEDURES- MATERIA@S AND DEICES FORPROCEDURES- MATERIA@S AND DEICES FOR

C@EANING INSTRUMENTS ,EFOREC@EANING INSTRUMENTS ,EFORE

STERI@IATIONSTERI@IATION The s#fest #n! ost efficient instr"ent cle#nin)The s#fest #n! ost efficient instr"ent cle#nin)

$roce!"res in%ol%e "ltr#sonic cle#nin) of "se!$roce!"res in%ol%e "ltr#sonic cle#nin) of "se!

instr"ents 0e$t in # $erfor#te! '#s0et or c#ssetteinstr"ents 0e$t in # $erfor#te! '#s0et or c#ssette

thro")ho"t the cle#nin) $roce!"re.thro")ho"t the cle#nin) $roce!"re.


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AAisinfectant holing solutionisinfectant holing solutionfor tr#ns$ortin) #n! for tr#ns$ortin) #n! or so#0in) "se! instr"ents sho"l! 1or so#0in) "se! instr"ents sho"l! 1

cont#in # !eter)ent-cont#in # !eter)ent-

'e econoic#l-'e econoic#l- not corro!e instr"ents in # re#son#'le tie-not corro!e instr"ents in # re#son#'le tie- 'e one of the le#st in#cti%#te! '( or)#nic !e'ris-'e one of the le#st in#cti%#te! '( or)#nic !e'ris- not )i%e off to2ic #l!eh(!e %#$ors #n!not )i%e off to2ic #l!eh(!e %#$ors #n! h#%e 8; in"tes ell %erifie! #nti icro'i#l cl#ish#%e 8; in"tes ell %erifie! #nti icro'i#l cl#is

#)#inst T, #n! $refer#'l( #)#inst $olio or co2s#c0ie#)#inst T, #n! $refer#'l( #)#inst $olio or co2s#c0ie%ir"s.%ir"s.


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SELECTION OF STERILI:ATION (ET)O#S AN#SELECTION OF STERILI:ATION (ET)O#S AN#E;%IP(ENTE;%IP(ENT

St#inless steel instr"ents #n! irrors c#n 'e sterili/e! '(St#inless steel instr"ents #n! irrors c#n 'e sterili/e! '(#n( #cce$te! etho!.#n( #cce$te! etho!.

Hi)h #n! lo&s$ee! h#n!$ieces 'est #"tocl#%e!.Hi)h #n! lo&s$ee! h#n!$ieces 'est #"tocl#%e!. ,"rs c#n 'e s#fel( sterili/e! '( *i+ !r( he#t or *ii+ Cheic#l,"rs c#n 'e s#fel( sterili/e! '( *i+ !r( he#t or *ii+ Cheic#l

%#$or in # cheicl#%e or in # )#s sterili/er *iii+ '"t #( corro!e%#$or in # cheicl#%e or in # )#s sterili/er *iii+ '"t #( corro!eor r"st if not $rotecte! fro ste# in the #"tocl#%e.or r"st if not $rotecte! fro ste# in the #"tocl#%e.

Met#l i$ression tr#(s '( #n( etho!- '"t !r( he#t #'o%eMet#l i$ression tr#(s '( #n( etho!- '"t !r( he#t #'o%eBB;;F #( reo%e sol!ere! h#n!lesF #( reo%e sol!ere! h#n!les

Ortho!ontic $liers of hi)h 3"#lit( st#inless steel ill resistOrtho!ontic $liers of hi)h 3"#lit( st#inless steel ill resist

corrosion in #n #"tocl#%e1 loer 3"#lit( st#inless steel corrosion in #n #"tocl#%e1 loer 3"#lit( st#inless steel sterili/e! '( !r( he#t or cheic#l %#$or.sterili/e! '( !r( he#t or cheic#l %#$or.

Toels #n! toel $#c0 of instr"ents nee!e! for s"r)er( &'estToels #n! toel $#c0 of instr"ents nee!e! for s"r)er( &'eststerili/e! '( #"tocl#%in)sterili/e! '( #"tocl#%in)


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DENTA@ CONTRO@ UNIT


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E@IMINATION OF MICROORGANISMS FROME@IMINATION OF MICROORGANISMS FROM

DENTA@ OPERATOR4 COMPRESSED AIR.DENTA@ OPERATOR4 COMPRESSED AIR.

A !e%ice c#lle! P"ril #ir h#s 'een !e%ise! th#tA !e%ice c#lle! P"ril #ir h#s 'een !e%ise! th#t

he#ts e%er( $#rticle of infloin) co$resse!he#ts e%er( $#rticle of infloin) co$resse!

#ir to J;#ir to J;;;C #n! then forces it thro")h # fine&C #n! then forces it thro")h # fine&

$ore cer#ic filter.$ore cer#ic filter.


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DISINFECTION FOR ARIOUSDISINFECTION FOR ARIOUS

IMPRESSION MATERIA@SIMPRESSION MATERIA@S

M#teri#l Metho! Disinfect#ntM#teri#l Metho! Disinfect#ntAl)in#te Iersion *8;in+ Chlorine co$o"n!s- io!o$hors- shortAl)in#te Iersion *8;in+ Chlorine co$o"n!s- io!o$hors- short

ter )l"t#r#l!eh(!e e2$os"reter )l"t#r#l!eh(!e e2$os"re

Pol(s"lfi!e- Silicone Iersion- s$r#( Gl"t#r#l!eh(!e- chlorine co$o"n!s-Pol(s"lfi!e- Silicone Iersion- s$r#( Gl"t#r#l!eh(!e- chlorine co$o"n!s-

io!o$hors- $henolics- L; inio!o$hors- $henolics- L; in

e2$os"re tie not recoen!e!.e2$os"re tie not recoen!e!.

Pol(ether Ierse ith c#"tion Chlorine co$o"n!s- io!o$hors-Pol(ether Ierse ith c#"tion Chlorine co$o"n!s- io!o$hors-

short ter e2$os"reshort ter e2$os"re

OE $#ste S$r#(in)- iersion Gl"t#r#l!eh(!e- io!o$hors-OE $#ste S$r#(in)- iersion Gl"t#r#l!eh(!e- io!o$hors-

$henolic s$r#( .$henolic s$r#( .

I$ression co$o"n! Io!o$hors- chlorine co$o"n!s-I$ression co$o"n! Io!o$hors- chlorine co$o"n!s-

$henolic s$r#($henolic s$r#(


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CONC@USIONCONC@USION Per%#si%e incre#ses in serio"s tr#nsission !ise#ses o%er the l#st toPer%#si%e incre#ses in serio"s tr#nsission !ise#ses o%er the l#st to

!ec#!es h#%e cre#te! )lo'#l concern #n! i$#cte! the tre#tent o!e!ec#!es h#%e cre#te! )lo'#l concern #n! i$#cte! the tre#tent o!e

of he#lth c#re $r#cticioners.of he#lth c#re $r#cticioners.

Pr#ctitioners #re #!%ise! to #tten! contin"in) e!"c#tion $ro)r#s toPr#ctitioners #re #!%ise! to #tten! contin"in) e!"c#tion $ro)r#s to

e2$#n! #n! "$!#te their infection control $ro)r#.e2$#n! #n! "$!#te their infection control $ro)r#.

The )o#l is to ens"re co$li#nce ith "ni%ers#l '#rriers #n! otherThe )o#l is to ens"re co$li#nce ith "ni%ers#l '#rriers #n! other

etho!s to inii/e infection ris0s- to $ro%i!e # $rofession#l he#lthetho!s to inii/e infection ris0s- to $ro%i!e # $rofession#l he#lth

c#re #tos$here th#t con%e(s conscientio"s $rotection #n! tre#tentc#re #tos$here th#t con%e(s conscientio"s $rotection #n! tre#tent

#ccor!in) to so"n! $rinci$les of infection control in 0ee$in) ith#ccor!in) to so"n! $rinci$les of infection control in 0ee$in) ith

c"rrent re)"l#tions.c"rrent re)"l#tions.


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cross infection control

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