cpted and crime free multi-housing at the regional municipality of wood buffalo mark kay, cpp, pcip,...
TRANSCRIPT
CPTED and Crime Free Multi-Housing at the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo
Mark Kay, CPP, PCIP, CCTP
Crime Prevention Community Liaison ACCPA WorkshopRegional Municipality of Wood Buffalo November 25, 2014
1
t o
F
r S
n
DRUG INTERDICTION ASSISTANCE
PROGRAM
50/2010
2
Three parts to urban safety
3
• Public security through “rule of law” and law enforcement by police and law enforcement partners.Enforcement
• Crime prevention in social terms, by reducing the conditions of disadvantage and poverty that contribute to crime: unemployment, mental illness and isolation.Social
• “The proper design and effective use of the built environment can lead to a reduction in the fear of crime and the incidence of crime, and to an improvement in the quality of life.”
CPTED
Three parts to urban safety
4
• Public security through “rule of law” and law enforcement by police and law enforcement partners.Enforcement
• Crime prevention in social terms, by reducing the conditions of disadvantage and poverty that contribute to crime: unemployment, mental illness and isolation.Social Fabric
• “The proper design and effective use of the built environment can lead to a reduction in the fear of crime and the incidence of crime, and to an improvement in the quality of life.”
CPTED
Three parts to urban safety
5
• Public security through “rule of law” and law enforcement by police and law enforcement partners.Enforcement
• Crime prevention in social terms, by reducing the conditions of disadvantage and poverty that contribute to crime: unemployment, mental illness and isolation.Social Fabric
• Fire Prevention, Building Safety Codes, Zoning Bylaws and Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED).
Built Environment
Three parts to urban safety
6
Social Fabric
Social Fabric
• Fire Prevention, Building Safety Codes, Zoning Bylaws and Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED).Built t
Three parts to urban safety
7
Built Environment
Social Fabric
• Fire Prevention, Building Safety Codes, Zoning Bylaws and Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED).Built t
Range of CPTED solutions
Less Complex More Complex
Range of CPTED solutions
8
Traditional CPTED
Crime Free Multi-
Housing
Critical Infrastructure
Protection
Antiterrorism
Less Complex More Complex
Traditional CPTED
9
CPTEDNatural Surveillance
Access ControlTerritorial
ReinforcementMaintenance
Activity Support
Crime Free Multi-
Housing
Critical Infrastructure Protection
Security OperationsSituational AwarenessEngineering/Structural
Information and ITEmergency Management
OH&S, Hazmat, CBRN
Counter TerrorismIndicators and recognition
Stand off distanceMinimize surveillance
Vehicle barriers
• Development permit reviews
• Permit circulations
• Assessments and advice to RCMP and municipal departments
• Resource referrals to community groups
Islamabad Marriott Bombing• The 290-room hotel was protected by 196 hotel security
personnel and four bomb-sniffing dogs.• At the time of the attack, 60 hotel security personnel, a
government intelligence officer, four policemen, and one sniffer dog were on shift.
• The hotel security personnel stationed on both sides of the entrance to the property were armed with shotguns.
• The security supervisors were armed with handguns.• New bollards had been placed alongside the street - pushing
the stando
11
Islamabad Marriott Bombing• The 290-room hotel was protected by 196 hotel security
personnel and four bomb-sniffing dogs.• At the time of the attack, 60 hotel security personnel, a
government intelligence officer, four policemen, and one sniffer dog were on shift.
• The hotel security personnel stationed on both sides of the entrance to the property were armed with shotguns.
• The security supervisors were armed with handguns.• New bollards had been placed alongside the street - pushing
the stando
11
Crime Free Multi-Housing
12
CFMH9-Point inspection:
Deadbolts and strike platesEye-viewers
Interior lightingPatio doors and
windows
Critical Infrastructure
Protection
Counter Terrorism
Basic CPTED
Basic
CPTED
• International program with origins in Mesa, Arizona
• Goal is safer environments and positive relationships between owners / managers, tenants, and police
• Managers and tenants empowered to solve nuisance problems
• Three-phase process of: training, site inspections, and safety social and certification
Critical Infrastructure Protection
13
CIPSecurity Operations
Situational Awareness
Structure and EngInformation and ITEmergency Mgmt
CBRN, Hazmat
Counter Terrorism
Crime Free Multi-
Housing
Basic CPTED
• From traditional CPTED“The proper design and effective use of the built environment can lead to a reduction in the fear of crime and the incidence of crime, and to an improvement in the quality of life.” C. Ray Jeffery (1977)
• To contemporary CPTED“The design of security in the built environment that we do through building design and layout, construction, policy & procedures, and equipment and personnel.”
Randall Atlas (2014)
Critical Infrastructure Protection
14
CIPSecurity Operations
Situational Awareness
Structure and EngInformation and ITEmergency Mgmt
CBRN, Hazmat
Counter Terrorism
Crime Free Multi-
Housing
Basic CPTED
• Government buildings, civic and industrial infrastructure
• Assessments are based in risk management
ASSET
THREAT
VULNERABILITY
RISK
Critical Infrastructure Protection
14
CIPSecurity Operations
Situational Awareness
Structure and EngInformation and ITEmergency Mgmt
CBRN, Hazmat
Counter Terrorism
Crime Free Multi-
Housing
Basic CPTED
• Government buildings, civic and industrial infrastructure
• Assessments are based in risk management
ASSET
THREAT
VULNERABILITY
RISK
Antiterrorism
16
AntiterrorismDesign Basis Threat
(DBT)Standoff distance
Flying debrisAirborne
contaminationMass notification
Basic
CPTED
Basic
CPTED
Basic
CPTED
• “Defensive measures used to reduce the vulnerability of individuals and property to terrorists acts.” Joint Publication 3-07.2 US JCS
11
11
19
132 foot standoff
Delta barrier
196 hotel security personnel
Four bomb-sniffing dogs
one shift:
60 hotel security, a government intelligence officer, four policeman, and a bomb dog.
Islamabad Marriott Hotel 290 rooms
20
September 20, 2008 54 dead after a dump truck carrying 600 kgs of explosives rammed the front gate and blew up.
21
STREETSBLOG NYC January 21, 2010 Brooklyn's new Long Island Rail Road terminal
22
The Best Solution
23
Training Resources• Basic and Advanced CPTED
Edmonton Police Service
• Crime Free Multi-HousingEdmonton Police Service
• Certified Protection Professional (CPP)ASIS International
• Professional in Critical Infrastructure Protection (PCIP)Critical Infrastructure Institute, Ottawa, ON
• Certified Counter Terrorism Practitioner (CCTP) Lorin Global, Singapore
Thank YouQuestions ?
Mark Kay, CPP, PCIP, CCTP
Crime Prevention Community LiaisonRegional Municipality of Wood BuffaloC 780-792-8839E [email protected]