cp marketing management - ii

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    SUBMITED BY

    RAVI PATEL (B) (IB 1109249)

    Prashant

    Rashmi

    Jyoti

    Yash

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    CATERPILLER CASE STUDY

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    PRODUCT BULLDOZER

    COST TO MAKE & MARKET = $30000

    PERCEIVED VALUE IN 5 YR LIFE = $ 100000

    ADDED VALUE = $70000

    PRICE HASE TO BE FIXED IN SUCH A WAY THAT $ 70000 WILL BESHARED BETWEEN BOTH CP AND BUYER

    BASIC INFORMATION

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    (1) SHARED ADDED VALUE 50% - 50%

    SO PRICE WILL BE $65K

    CUSTOMER POINT OF VIEW = PERCEIVED VALUE SHARE IN ADDED

    VALUE

    =$100K $35k

    = $65K

    CATER PILLER POINT OF VIEW = COST + SHARE IN ADDED VALUE

    =$30k + $35k

    = $65

    OPTIONS FOR PRICING

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    (2) IF CP BELIEVES THEIR CONTRIBUTION IS HIGH AND TAKE $50000K AND GIVE $20000 TO BUYER

    CUSTOMER POINT OF VIEW = PERCEIVED VALUE SHARE IN ADDEDVALUE

    =$100K $ 20k

    = $80K

    CATER PILLER POINT OF VIEW = COST + SHARE IN ADDED VALUE

    =$30k +$50K

    = $80K

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    (3) CATERPILLER FEELS THAT BUYR CONTRIBUTION IS HIGHER AND GIVE$5O TO BUYER AND TAKE $20K

    CUSTOMER POINT OF VIEW = PERCEIVED VALUE SHARE IN ADDEDVALUE

    =$100K $50k

    = $50K

    CATER PILLER POINT OF VIEW = COST + SHARE IN ADDED VALUE=$30k + $20k

    = $50k

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    As in alternative 1 marketing research indicateddifferential advantage is not high, and competitorkomastu can easily copy with same quality at $20000 costto make and market within one week.

    In this case I would like to suggest Penetrationpricing Strategy

    By using this strategy, we launch the product in low price.An example for this pricing strategy is explained below.

    Price =$30k+$15k=$45,

    and we can offer at different scheme like we can offer 5%cash discount or 1 year credit period or instalmentfacilities etc.., by this way we can attract consumer to buyour product.

    PRICING STRATEGYALTERNATIVE 1

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    And we reduce the profitability of market at initial stage socompetitor Komatsu will not be attracted towards market. Itprevents entry of competitor at initial stage. During 1 yearperiod I will try to build brand loyalty by different ways like Iwill provide After sales Services

    -- high Quality Product

    -- CRM etcAfter building Brand Awareness we can increase our price andwe can earn better profit.

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    In this alternative we can also use

    Captive Product Pricing

    In this case we offer bulldozer at low price say at $ 33K

    with service contract with customer. Suppose service costis $ 3k and we made contract with customer to provideservices after 6 month or year at $ 10k. Then we can alsoearn overall $3k + $7k = $10k profit per unit.

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    As in alternative 2 marketing research indicated that innovation ofBulldozer is so high that competitor komastu will take long time tocopy about 3 years.

    So in this case we have substantial Competitive advantage I wouldlike to use

    Premium Pricing or Price Skimming Strategy and launch productat more than $80k and earn profit of $50k. ($80k-$30k). As the highprice and profit attract new competitor and chances of entry ofcompetitor I will decrease the price up to $70k , $60 in 2nd and 3rd yearrespectively. And after 3 year I will decrease price up to $ 40k. If wedecrease price directly from $80k to $ 40k in 4th year customer may feel

    cheated.

    And with huge profit we will able to launch new high technologicalproduct

    Alternative - 2

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    And with huge profit we will also able to launch new high

    technical product.

    In this case we can earn profit during 3 years as under

    1000 units * $50k = $50,000,000

    1000 units * $40k = $ 40,00,000

    1000 units * $30k = $ 30,00.000

    _____________$ 120,000,000

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    Thank You