cost management in shipbuilding - costfact
TRANSCRIPT
1© COSTFACT GmbH www.costfact.com
Develop new ships at competitive costs. Combine engineering know-how and costing experience to ascertain the real costs of new vessels and generate reliable quotations very quickly.
COST MANAGEMENT IN SHIPBUILDING
Planning, Analysing and Controlling Product Cost in all Shipbuilding Phases
2017-05
www.costfact.com/download/33
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Information Management
Efficiency & Quality
Parametrical Cost Prediction
Clarity
Information Control
Trouble-Free Integration
Chaos Avoidance
Continuity
Easy Handling
COSTFACT’S TOP BENEFITS
CostFact is the number one in maritime specialized costing software.It is developed in close cooperation with several of the world’s leading shipyards, which means that a number of best-practice methods have been incorporatedinto the system, covering all of a shipyard’s calculation demands.
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Information Management
Integrated administration of all cost relevant information.
Cost Rates
Spreadsheet Calculations
ERP System Data
Consumptions (Material,
Labor Hours)Product
Breakdown Structures
Technical Parameter
Cost Escalation
Manual InputsSupplier
Proposals
Specification
PROJECT 4713
PROJECT 4712
Previous Projects with all relevant
information
PROJECT 4711
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Efficiency & Quality
Cost estimations based on existing calculations allow to generate reliable quotations very quickly.
“CostFact reduces the time until a first cost indication is available from 14 days to 4 hours.”
Oliver Andresen, ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (Hamburg, Germany)
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Parametrical Cost Prediction
PROJECT 4713
Incorporation of technical parameters forcost prognoses and project comparisons.
Previous Projects
PROJECT 4710
PROJECT 4712
PROJECT 4709
PROJECT 4708
PROJECT 4711
Regression Analysis Cost Forecast Current Project
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Clarity
Calculating in the product breakdown structure provides high clearness.
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Combine Estimation Approaches
Optimal approach according to current project stage and available information.
Analogy Approach
Top-down cost estimation that forecasts the cost of a new ship or group based on the historical cost of one or several similar systems.
Engineering Approach
Bottom-up cost estimation starting from the level of single cost items within the product breakdown structure and building up to estimate the total cost of a new ship.
Parametric Approach
Top-down cost estimation where different regression modules are used to forecast the cost of a new building group or working tasks based on selected cost drivers.
Σ TOTAL SHIP
Σ TOTAL GROUP
Σ TOTAL GROUP
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Information Control
Automatically created cost history that documents all single cost inputs and cost changes. Statistical analyses give insight into data structure and quality.
Source of numbers and figures
WHO changed WHAT and WHEN
Cost proportion covered by supplier proposals
Insight into the reliability of the calculation including prospective deviation
ETC.
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Trouble-Free Integration
Easy integration of CostFact in the existing system landscape.
“Due to its flexibility, CostFact is very well suited for planning and controlling the costs of new ships, even for a shipyard of our size.”
Hermann Barthel, Barthel Shipyard (Derben, Germany)
AVEVA MARS
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Avoid Spreadsheet Chaos
Replace spreadsheets by a professional, databased shipbuilding program.
“CostFact is a powerful cost management tool. It enables an impartial cost evaluation and comparison
of most different alternative ship designs.”
Rolf Nagel, Flensburger Shipbuilders (Flensburg, Germany)
Similar project structures, independent from client, user etc.
No errors due to incorrect linksin spreadsheets
Clear and substantial version control
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Continuity
- L i f e C y c l e C o s t i n g -
Manual Calculations
Projects of Comparison
ERP-System
Continuous cost planning and controlling accompanying the design and production process, up to the entire life cycle.
Project Phase
Building Groups
Ship
Components
Reference Sources
Initial Design
Detail Design
Engineering
Manufacturing
In-Service
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Easy Handling
None of CostFact’s advanced program features is mandatory when working on a basic calculation
All elementary tasks can be carried out after 3 hours training.
“CostFact is easy, nice and friendly.”
Danielle Fisher, Southern African Shipyards (Durban, South Africa)
Utilization of CostFact
Basic Calculation Advanced Features
Optional: Learning by doing
3 hours training
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CALCULATION
Current Project
Overview CostFact Structure
Not shown: Life Cycle Costing
CALCULATION ANALYSES
Previous Projects
PROJECT 4713
PROJECT 4712
PROJECT 4711
DIRECT INPUTOF NORMS
POOL "PROPOSALS"
POOL "NORMS"
DIRECTINPUT
PROPOSALS
INDEXATION TABLE
PROPOSALS
BASICSTRUCTURES& SETTINGS
EXTERNALSOURCES
ACTUAL COST
SPECIFICATION
DIRECT INPUTOF COST ITEMS
UNIT RATES &PRICE LISTS
UNIT RATES &PRICE LISTS
CALCULATIONDIRECTINPUT
DIRECTINPUT
REGRESSION ANALYSES
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Calculation - Information Flow
Central Data (PBS, Indexation Values, Unit Rates, Function Pool)
Project Database
Co
stFa
ct
Current Project
CostFact Implementation Request for Proposal Calculation Initial Offer and Binding Offer Production
Historical Projects
Client’sPBS
DerivedNorms
Client’sSpecific.
TechnicalData
Internal PBS
Unit Rates
Norms,
Indexation Values
Unit Rates
CostFunctions(Norms)
Project Parts,
Proposals
Cost and Labor,
Norms
Proposals
Budget,
Proposals
Budget
Actuals
Actuals
DerivedNorms
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Project Administration
Costing in the Yard’s Structure
Import from Previous Projects
Calculation Update by Indexing
Manual Cost Editing
Applying Supplier Proposals
Parametrical Cost Estimation
Target Costing
Cost Analyses
Calculating Capability Costs
Embedding Specifications
Including the In-Service Phase
Life Cycle Costing
SELECTED PROGRAM FEATURES
The consistency of the entire proposal and calculation process on the basis of this multi-user capable, database supported and globally usable application is the key to improved efficiency, error avoidance and acceleration in cost planning, analysis and optimization throughout the entire life cycle.
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Project Administration
Clear administration of all projects at each stage (offers, orders, concluded projects etc.)
Setting up calculation templates
Administrate all settings centrally
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Import from Previous Projects
1
4
3① Step 1: Selecting the object to be imported (here: Propulsion plant)
② Step 2: All previously calculated propulsion plants are displayed
③ Step 3: Selecting the one with highest similarities
④ Step 4: Import of all components and cost
2
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Calculation Update by Indexing
Cost factors (entered manually or calculated based on indexation values) can be applied for the entire project or selected parts of the calculation.
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Manual Cost Editing
Icons visualize the cost source
Manual cost input either by quantity and cost per unit or total costs
Cost History shows the automatically recorded inputs and changes
Applying project specific cost rates
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Parametrical Cost Estimation
Determining cost functions by statistical analyses of existing objects.
Predicting costs, based on technical parameters.
Storing cost norms centrally for upcoming application within future calculations.
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Target Costing
Setting target costs for the entire project and main groups.
Contrasting target costs, planned costs and cost forecast to show possible divergences.
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Cost AnalysesR
elat
ive
Err
or
Number of individual forecasts
1 20 40 60 80 100
50%
25%
0%
-25%
-50%
Statistical Error Compensation Assessing alternative ship designs and cost structures
Risk analysis calculates prospected forecast error
Meaningful calculation of costs caused by change requests
Cost driver analysis shows objects with strongest cost impact
Comparison of planned and actual costs at each project level
Much more analyses supporting efficient cost management
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Embedding Specifications
Creating and administrating text templates
Specification input and administration according to the calculation breakdown structure
Simultaneous administration of 2 specifications (e.g. short/full or client’s/internal specification).
Import of specifications from Microsoft Word
Linking calculation and specification
Consistency check between specification and calculation
Recording of specification changes with cost impact
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Optimizing Life Cycle Cost
Calculating the optimum service life of a project and comparing project alternatives by actual cash values and annuities.
Consideration of uncertainties by risk and sensitivity analyses.
The manufacturer demonstrates how a higher sale price may reduce in-service costs and therefore the total cost of ownership.