copyright © 2007 south-western. all rights reserved. chapter 17 expanding the business

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Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

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Page 1: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Chapter 17

Expandingthe Business

Page 2: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

2

Learning Objectives

Expanding the Business

Decisions Tasks

Budgeting Motives

Investing

Page 3: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

3

The Key Decisions in Running a Business

Page 4: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

4

Investment Decisions

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Capital Budgeting

Page 5: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

5

Classifying Capital Expenditures

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

ExpensesExpansionDevelopment

Page 6: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

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Capital Budgeting Tasks

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting Estimating

Feasibility

Implementing

Proposing

Monitoring

Page 7: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

7

Capital Budgeting Tasks

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Page 8: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

8

Mergers

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Horizontal

Vertical

Conglomerate

Page 9: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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Motives for Mergers

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Growth

Economies of Scale

Manager Expertise

Tax Benefits

Page 10: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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10

Merger Analysis

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

1 - Identify

2 - Evaluate

3 - Decision

Page 11: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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Merger Procedures

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Financing

Tender Offer

Integrating

Evaluation

Page 12: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

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Merger Issues

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Defense

LBODivestiture

Page 13: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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Short-Term Investments

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

InventoryLiquidityAccounts

Receivable

Page 14: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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Present Value

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Payment( 1 + Interest Rate today)

Example:$50,000(1 + .10)

PV = $45,455

Page 15: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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P.V. of Future Cash Flow

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

CF at end of Year 1( 1 + r)

Example:$10,000(1 + .12)

PV = $8,929

CF = Lump sum cash flowr = Required return on investment

Page 16: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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P.V. of Future Cash Flow

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

CF at end of Year 2( 1 + r)2 Example:$10,000

(1 + .12)2

PV = $7,972

CF = Lump sum cash flowr = Required return on investment

Page 17: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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P.V. of Future Cash Flow

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

CF at end of Year 3( 1 + r)3 Example:$10,000

(1 + .12)3

PV = $7,118

CF = Lump sum cash flowr = Required return on investment

Page 18: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

Expanding the Business

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P.V. of Future Cash Flow

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

Page 19: Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved. Chapter 17 Expanding the Business

Copyright © 2007 South-Western. All rights reserved.

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Net Present Value

DecisionsTasksMotivesInvestingBudgeting

CF @ Year 1 + CF @ Year 2PV = (1 + r)1 (1 + r)2

Example: $8,000 + $12,000 (1 + .15)1 (1 + .15)2

PV = $6,957 + $9,074 = $16,031

NPV = PV – I $16,031 - $15,000 = $1,031Feasible Project