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Page 1: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
Page 2: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
Page 3: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

CONTENTS

Key Economic Data

AreaPopulationAge DistributionPopulation GrowthGDP in Current PricesIndustrial Production IndexBalance of Payments

Trade in Goods

Top Ten World and ASEAN Trading CountriesTop Ten World and ASEAN Export CountriesTop Ten World and ASEAN Import CountriesMajor ExportsMajor ImportsMajor Trading PartnersTrade Balance with Selected Trading PartnersTrade with ASEAN Trade with Major EU CountriesTrade with Major APEC CountriesTrade with EFTA CountriesTrade with Major CPTPP Countries

Trade in Services

Top Ten World and ASEAN Services TradeExport of ServicesImport of Services

1

3333467

11

13

14

15

16182022

23252729

31

37

39

4142

43

45

47

47

48

49

51

53

55

56

57

59

60606161

62

65

73

Investment

Ranking in World Foreign Direct Investment InflowApproved Projects in the Manufacturing SectorsPotential Employment in Manufacturing Projects Approved by Category of EmploymentMajor Sources of Foreign Participation in Approved Manufacturing ProjectsApproved Manufacturing Projects by StatesApproved Manufacturing Projects by Major IndustryApproved Private Investment by SectorsDirect Investment Abroad in Selected EconomiesForeign Direct Investment in Malaysia by Selected Economies

Manufacturing and Manufacturing-Related Services Sectors

Manufacturing Sector PerformanceElectrical & Electronics IndustryTransport EquipmentMotor Vehicles ProductionDomestic Sales of Motor VehiclesMajor Domestic Sales of Passenger Vehicle by Make

Exchange Rate

Malaysia Halal Export

Page 4: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

GENERAL NOTATION

EXPLANATORY NOTES

Symbols in the Tables and Abbreviations

- represents zero or a figure that rounds to less than 0.05 .. not available e estimated f forecast p preliminary r revised n.a not applicable US$ US Dollar n.i.e not included elsewhere FDI Foreign Direct Investment ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation EU The European Union E&E Electrical & Electronic products EFTA European Free Trade Association CPTPP Comprehensive & Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership DOSM Department of Statistics Malaysia BNM Bank Negara Malaysia

Notes: The sum of the component figures may not tally with the sub-total or total figures due to rounding.

1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services.

2. Transportation covers all transportation services that are performed by residents of one economy for those of another and that involve the carriage of passengers, the movement of goods (freight), rentals (charters) of carriers with crew, and related supporting and auxiliary services.

3. Travel covers primarily the goods and services acquired from an economy by travellers during visits of less than one year in that economy. The goods and services are purchased by, or on behalf of, the traveller or provided, without a quid pro quo (that is, are provided as gift), for the traveller to use or give away. Travel includes expenditure on goods, accommodation and food and beverage serving services and also all other travel expenditure. Excluded is the international carriage of travellers, which is covered under transportation.

4. Debt service ratio is the amount of principal repayments (excluding repayments) and interest payments on external loans expressed as a percentage of the total exports of goods and services.

Source: BNM

Page 5: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
Page 6: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
Page 7: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

3

Area (square kilometres) 330,323

2017e 2016Population (mil.) 32.0 31.6

Male 16.5 16.3Female 15.5 15.3

Citizens 28.7 28.4Bumiputera 19.8 19.5Chinese 6.7 6.6Indian 2.0 2.0Others 0.3 0.3

Non-citizens 3.3 3.2

Age Distribution (%)* 0 - 14 yr 24.1 24.515 - 29 yr 29.2 29.430 - 49 yr 27.7 27.550 - 64 yr 12.7 12.665 yr and above 6.2 6.0

Population Growth (%) 1.3 1.4

Note : * Age group of 15 to 64 years is classified as economically active population which comprises employed and unemployed, while 0 to 14 and 65 years above is classified as outside labour force.

Sources: Current Population Estimate, DOSM

Page 8: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Unit 2017 (Q3) 2017 (Q2) 2016p

GDP in Current Prices RM bil. 342.8 329.5 1,230.1US$ bil. 80.4 76.1 296.5

GNI Per Capita in Current Prices

RM 41.6 40.1 37,792.0US$ 9.8 9.3 9,110.3

GNI in Current Prices RM bil. 334.1 321.4 1,195.5US$ bil. 78.4 74.2 288.2

2017 (Sep)

2017 (June) 2016

Inflation (Sep 2017) % 4.3 3.6 1.8Total Labour Force (Sep 2017)

mil. 15.1 15.0 14.8

Unemployment Rate (Sep 2017)

% 3.4 3.4 3.5

2017 (Q3) 2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1)Employment by Sector %

Agriculture 11.1 11.8 10.9Mining & Quarrying 0.8 0.7 0.8Manufacturing 16.7 16.9 17.8Construction 8.5 8.7 8.4Services 62.8 61.9 62.1

Sources: DOSM and BNM

4

Page 9: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

2017 (Q3) 2017 (Q2) 2016p

RM bil.US$ bil. % Share RM bil.

US$ bil.RM bil.US$ bil.

GDP in Current Prices 342.8 329.5 1,230.180.4 76.1 296.5

Agriculture 31.9 9.3 28.0 106.57.5 6.5 25.7

Mining & Quarrying 28.5 8.3 30.1 104.76.7 6.9 25.2

Manufacturing 76.5 22.3 75.3 273.918.0 17.4 66.0

Construction 16.8 4.9 15.7 59.83.9 3.6 14.4

Services 184.3 53.8 175.7 668.743.2 40.6 161.2

Non-Government 156.3 45.6 149.4 565.136.7 34.5 136.2

Government 28.0 8.2 26.3 103.76.6 6.1 25.0

plus Import Duties 4.7 1.4 4.7 16.51.1 1.1 4.0

Source: DOSM and BNM

2017 (Q3) 2017 (Q2) 2016p

Real GDP Growth Rate (%)(at constant 2010 prices) 6.2 5.8 4.2

Agriculture 4.1 5.9 -5.1Mining & Quarrying 3.1 0.2 2.2Manufacturing 7.0 6.0 4.4Construction 6.1 8.3 7.4Services 6.6 6.3 5.6

Source: DOSM

5

Page 10: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Industrial Production Index(2010=100) 2017 (Q3) 2017 (Q2) 2016

Overall 133.3 130.6 126.2Manufacturing 145.1 141.7 134.4Mining 105.3 104.6 106.5Electricity 138.4 135.1 131.5

External Trade RM bil.US$ bil. 2017 (Q3) 2017 (Q2) 2016

Exports 239.2 226.4 785.956.1 52.3 189.4

Imports 212.5 202.3 698.749.9 46.7 168.4

Total Trade 451.7 428.7 1,484.6106.0 99.0 357.8

Trade Balance 26.7 24.1 87.36.3 5.6 21.0

Sources: DOSM and BNM

6

Page 11: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Balance of Payments - Current Account

RM bil.US$ bil. 2017 (Q3)p 2017 (Q2)p 2016r

Current Account Balance 12.5 9.6 29.02.9 2.2 7.0

(i) Goods 31.7 27.0 101.47.4 6.2 24.4

Goods - Credits 206.6 195.9 686.148.5 45.2 165.4

Goods - Debits 174.9 168.9 584.741.0 39.0 140.9

(ii) Services -4.9 -5.0 -19.1-1.1 -1.2 -4.6

Services - Credits* 41.2 39.5 146.39.7 9.1 35.3

Services - Debits* 46.1 44.5 165.410.8 10.3 39.9

(iii) Primary income -8.6 -8.2 -34.6-2.0 -1.9 -8.4

Primary income - Credits 13.1 14.1 47.33.1 3.3 11.4

Compensation of employees 1.7 1.7 6.60.4 0.4 1.6

Investment income 11.4 12.4 40.82.7 2.9 9.8

Direct investment 6.5 7.3 20.81.5 1.7 5.0

Portfolio investment 1.4 0.8 3.30.3 0.2 0.8

Other investment 3.5 4.3 16.70.8 1.0 4.0

Sources: DOSM and BNM

7

Note: * refer to page 41 and 42 for details

Page 12: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

Balance of Payments - Current Account

RM bil.US$ bil. 2017 (Q3)p 2017 (Q2)p 2016r

Primary income - Debits 21.8 22.2 82.05.1 5.1 19.8

Compensation of employees 2.8 2.9 12.20.7 0.7 2.9

Investment income 18.9 19.4 69.84.4 4.5 16.8

Direct investment 14.6 14.0 50.93.4 3.2 12.3

Portfolio investment 3.3 4.8 16.70.8 1.1 4.0

Other investment 1.0 0.6 2.20.2 0.1 0.5

(iv) Secondary income -5.7 -4.2 -18.6-1.3 -1.0 -4.5

Secondary income - Credits 3.8 4.4 16.00.9 1.0 3.9

Secondary income - Debits 9.5 8.7 34.62.2 2.0 8.3

Source: DOSM and BNM

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

8

Page 13: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

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Page 14: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

2017p 2016International Reserves (RM bil.) 427.7 423.9(29 Sep 2017) (US$ bil.) 101.2 94.5

Reserves to GDP Ratio (%) 34.5Reserves as Months of Retained 7.6 8.8Imports (as at 29 Sep 2017)

Total External Debt (RM bil.) 873.8 916.1(Q3 2017) (US$ bil.) 206.7 204.2

Medium & Long Term (RM bil.) 489.5 539.1(US$ bil.) 115.8 120.2

Short Term (RM bil.) 384.4 377.0(US$ bil.) 90.9 84.0

Debt Service Ratio (%) 15.5 16.0

Banking Institutions (as at Sep 2017)Total Deposits (RM bil.) 1,751.9 1,696.9

(US$ bil.) 414.4 378.3

Total Loans (RM bil.) 1,561.0 1,521.5(US$ bil.) 369.3 339.2

Commercial Banks Interest Rates(as at Sep 2017)

Saving Deposit (%) 0.96 0.99BLR (%) 6.68 6.65

Gross National Savings (% of GNI) (%) 28.4 29.1(Q3 2017)

Sources: DOSM, Ministry of Finance and BNM

10

Page 15: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
Page 16: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
Page 17: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN TRADING COUNTRIES

Rank Country2016 2015

Value (US$ bil.) % Share Value

(US$ bil.) Rank

Global Trade 32,180.0 33,232.0 1 USA 3,706.0 11.5 3,817.9 22 P.R.China 3,685.6 11.5 3,953.0 13 Germany 2,394.5 7.4 2,378.2 34 Japan 1,251.9 3.9 1,272.8 45 France 1,074.3 3.3 1,079.2 76 Netherlands 1,073.1 3.3 1,082.9 67 Hong Kong SAR 1,064.1 3.3 1,069.8 88 UK 1,045.2 3.2 1,086.5 59 R.O.Korea 901.6 2.8 963.3 9

10 Italy 866.0 2.7 868.5 1015 Singapore 612.7 1.9 643.4 1521 Thailand 410.0 1.3 417.0 2124 Malaysia 357.8 1.1 375.2 2525 Viet Nam 351.0 1.1 328.2 2831 Indonesia 280.1 0.9 293.1 3139 Philippines 142.6 0.4 129.0 4077 Myanmar 27.6 0.1 28.3 7785 Cambodia 22.6 0.1 21.2 93

124 Brunei 8.1 - 9.6 117126 Lao PDR 7.7 - 8.0 125

Source: WTO Online Database

13

Page 18: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN EXPORT COUNTRIES

Rank Country2016 2015

Value (US$ bil.) % Share Value

(US$ bil.) Rank

Global Exports 15,955.0 16,489.0 1 P.R.China 2,098.2 13.2 2,273.5 12 USA 1,454.6 9.1 1,502.6 23 Germany 1,339.6 8.4 1,326.8 34 Japan 644.9 4.0 624.8 45 Netherlands 569.7 3.6 569.7 56 Hong Kong SAR 516.7 3.2 510.5 77 France 501.3 3.1 505.8 88 R.O.Korea 495.4 3.1 526.8 69 Italy 461.5 2.9 457.4 10

10 UK 409.4 2.6 460.2 914 Singapore 329.8 2.1 346.6 1421 Thailand 215.3 1.3 214.4 2124 Malaysia 189.4 1.2 199.2 2426 Viet Nam 176.8 1.1 162.1 2730 Indonesia 144.5 0.9 150.4 3046 Philippines 56.3 0.4 58.8 4579 Myanmar 11.0 0.1 11.4 8085 Cambodia 10.0 0.1 8.5 90

104 Brunei 5.0 - 6.4 99118 Lao PDR 3.0 - 2.8 120

Source: WTO Online Database

14

Page 19: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN IMPORT COUNTRIES

Rank Country2016 2015

Value (US$ bil.) % Share Value

(US$ bil.) Rank

Global Imports 16,225.0 16,743.0 1 USA 2,251.4 13.9 2,315.3 12 P.R.China 1,587.4 9.8 1,679.6 23 Germany 1,054.9 6.5 1,051.4 34 UK 635.8 3.9 626.4 55 Japan 606.9 3.7 648.0 46 France 573.0 3.5 573.4 67 Hong Kong SAR 547.3 3.4 559.3 78 Netherlands 503.4 3.1 513.2 89 Canada 416.6 2.6 436.3 10

10 R.O.Korea 406.2 2.5 436.5 916 Singapore 282.9 1.7 296.7 1623 Thailand 194.7 1.2 202.7 2225 Viet Nam 174.2 1.1 166.1 2826 Malaysia 168.4 1.0 176.0 2632 Indonesia 135.7 0.8 142.7 3035 Philippines 86.3 0.5 70.2 3978 Myanmar 16.6 0.1 16.9 8087 Cambodia 12.6 0.1 12.6 88

124 Lao PDR 4.7 - 5.2 123138 Brunei 3.1 - 3.2 138

Source: WTO Online Database

15

Page 20: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

16

Industry2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016

RM bil.US$ bil.

%Share

RM bil.US$ bil.

%Share

GLOBAL 690.3 100.0 787.0 100.0 158.9 189.7

Manufactured Goods 566.1 82.0 645.8 82.1 130.4 155.7

(i) Electrical and Electronic Products 251.4 36.4 287.8 36.6 57.9 69.4

(ii) Petroleum Products 54.4 7.9 54.7 6.9 12.5 13.2

(iii) Chemicals & Chemical Products 49.9 7.2 59.1 7.5 11.5 14.3

(iv) Machinery, Equipment & Parts 30.5 4.4 37.5 4.8 7.0 9.1

(v) Manufactures of Metal 27.5 4.0 33.4 4.2 6.3 8.0

Primary Industries 117.1 17.0 135.5 17.2 26.9 32.6

(i) Palm Oil & Palm-Based Agriculture products

40.1 5.8 48.3 6.1 9.2 11.6

(ii) Natural rubber 3.8 0.5 3.6 0.5 0.9 0.9

(iii) Sawn timber & Moulding 3.5 0.5 4.2 0.5 0.8 1.0

(iv) Other Vegetable Oil 2.0 0.3 2.6 0.3 0.5 0.6

(v) Seafood, fresh, chilled or frozen 1.4 0.2 1.9 0.2 0.3 0.5

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

MAJOR EXPORTS

Page 21: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

17

EXPORT FOR TOP FIVE MANUFACTURED GOODS

EXPORT FOR TOP FIVE PRIMARY INDUSTRIES

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

RM251.4bUS$57.9b

RM54.4bUS$12.5b

RM49.9bUS$11.5b

RM30.5bUS$7.0b

RM27.5bUS$6.3b

RM208.0bUS$50.9b

RM38.6bUS$9.5b

RM43.2bUS$10.6b RM28.5b

US$7.0bRM24.9bUS$6.1b

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Electrical andElectronic Products

Petroleum Products Chemicals &Chemical Products

Machinery,Equipment & Parts

Manufactures ofMetal

 2017 (Jan - Sep)  2016 (Jan - Sep)

RM40.1bUS$9.2b

RM30.0bUS$6.9b

RM20.0bUS$4.6b

RM4.7bUS$1.1b RM3.8b

US$0.9b

RM34.3bUS$8.4b

RM22.8bUS$5.6b

RM15.5bUS$3.8b

RM3.9bUS$0.9b RM2.5b

US$0.6b

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Palm Oil & Palm-BasedAgriculture products

LNG Crude Petroleum Metalliferous ores andmetal scrap

Natural rubber

 2017 (Jan - Sep)  2016 (Jan - Sep)

Page 22: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

18

Industry2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016RM bil.US$ bil.

% Share

RM bil.US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL 620.7 100.0 698.8 100.0142.9 168.4

Final Use

Intermediate Goods385.1 62.1 483.4 69.2

88.5 116.5

Capital Goods85.6 13.8 107.8 15.419.7 26.0

Consumption Goods46.4 7.5 74.0 10.610.7 17.8

Others*103.5 16.7 33.6 4.8

24.0 8.1

Main Import by Industry(i) Electrical and Electronic

Products 187.3 30.2 209.9 30.0

43.1 50.6

(ii) Chemicals & Chemical Products 59.3 9.6 68.0 9.713.7 16.4

(iii) Machinery, Equipment & Parts 57.8 9.3 65.1 9.313.3 15.7

(iv) Petroleum Products 55.9 9.0 52.5 7.512.9 12.6

(v) Manufactures of Metal 32.0 5.2 39.2 5.67.4 9.4

Others*: Dual Goods, Goods nes, Transaction below RM5,000 & Re-exports

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

MAJOR IMPORTS

Page 23: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

19

IMPORT BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORY (BEC)

IMPORT BY TOP FIVE PRODUCTS

Others*: Dual Goods, Goods nes, Transaction below RM5,000 & Re-exports

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

RM187.3bUS$43.1b

RM59.3bUS$13.7b

RM57.8bUS$13.3b

RM55.9bUS$12.9b

RM32.0bUS$7.4b

RM153.9bUS$37.7b

RM50.7bUS$12.4b RM46.7b

US$11.4b RM37.3bUS$9.1b RM28.7b

US$7.0b

-40

10

60

110

160

210

Electrical andElectronic Products

Chemicals &Chemical Products

Machinery,Equipment & Parts

Petroleum Products Manufactures ofMetal

2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016 (Jan-Sep)

Intermediategoods

RM385.1bUS$88.5b

62.1%

Capitalgoods

RM85.6bUS$19.7b

13.8%

Consumptiongoods

RM46.4bUS$10.7b

7.5%

OthersRM103.5bUS$24.0b

16.7%

Malaysia'sImports by BEC2017 (Jan-Sep)

RM620.7b US$142.9b

Intermediategoods

RM352.6bUS$86.3b

69.3%

Capitalgoods

RM78.4bUS$19.2b

15.4%

Consumptiongoods

RM54.2bUS$13.3b

10.7%

OthersRM23.5bUS$5.8b

4.6%

Malaysia'sImports by BEC2016 (Jan-Sep)

RM508.7bUS$124.5b

Page 24: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

20

2017 (Jan-Sep)

CountryTotal Trade Exports Imports

Bal. of TradeRM bil.

US$ bil.%

ShareRM bil.US$ bil.

% Share

RM bil.US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL1,310.9 100.0 690.3 100.0 620.7 100.0 69.6

301.8 158.9 142.9 16.1

(i) P.R.China 212.9 16.2 91.9 13.3 121.1 19.5 (29.2) 49.0 21.2 27.9 (6.7)

(ii) Singapore 168.5 12.9 101.5 14.7 67.0 10.8 34.4 38.8 23.4 15.5 7.9

(iii) USA 119.9 9.1 66.2 9.6 53.7 8.7 12.4 27.6 15.2 12.3 2.9

(iv) Japan 103.1 7.9 56.0 8.1 47.0 7.6 9.0 23.7 12.9 10.8 2.0

(v) Thailand 73.0 5.6 37.0 5.4 35.9 5.8 1.1 16.8 8.5 8.3 0.2

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS

Page 25: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

21

2016

CountryTotal Trade Exports Imports

Bal. of TradeRM bil.

US$ bil.%

ShareRM bil.US$ bil.

% Share

RM bil.US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL1,485.8 100.0 787.0 100.0 698.8 100.0 88.1

358.1 189.7 168.4 21.2

(i) P.R.China 241.0 16.2 98.6 12.5 142.4 20.4 -43.858.0 23.7 34.3 -10.6

(ii) Singapore 186.8 12.6 114.4 14.5 72.4 10.4 42.045.0 27.6 17.5 10.1

(iii) USA 135.9 9.1 80.2 10.2 55.7 8.0 24.632.8 19.4 13.4 5.9

(iv) Japan 120.7 8.1 63.7 8.1 57.0 8.2 6.829.1 15.3 13.7 1.6

(v) Thailand 86.4 5.8 44.1 5.6 42.3 6.1 1.820.8 10.6 10.2 0.4

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS

Page 26: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

22

Country 2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016RM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 69,590.2 88,145.516,053.9 21,229.1

SurplusASEAN 43,644.3 59,461.4

10,040.4 14,364.7

Hong Kong SAR 21,956.7 24,972.35,068.9 6,023.5

EU 14,408.0 10,642.63,303.4 2,546.9

USA 12,449.7 24,575.02,888.0 5,940.8

Japan 8,977.3 6,761.32,049.5 1,598.1

Deficit P.R.China -29,210.3 -43,809.4

-6,712.3 -10,577.4

Chinese Taipei -23,091.4 -20,571.1-5,318.4 -4,962.7

R.O.Korea -8,110.0 -13,769.4-1,866.9 -3,361.5

Switzerland -4,558.1 -4,326.2-1,053.1 -1,034.9

Brazil -3,610.0 -5,507.4-829.3 -1,313.0

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

TRADE BALANCE WITH SELECTED TRADING PARTNERS

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23

2017 (Jan-Sep)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,310,913.1 100.0 690,251.7 100.0 620,661.4 100.0 69,590.2301,765.0 158,909.4 142,855.6 16,053.9

ASEAN 361,115.2 27.5 202,379.7 29.3 158,735.5 25.6 43,644.383,134.7 46,587.5 36,547.2 10,040.4

Singapore 168,503.3 12.9 101,473.3 14.7 67,030.0 10.8 34,443.338,817.1 23,365.7 15,451.4 7,914.3

Thailand 72,965.4 5.6 37,026.2 5.4 35,939.1 5.8 1,087.116,789.6 8,518.0 8,271.6 246.5

Indonesia 54,055.3 4.1 25,630.5 3.7 28,424.8 4.6 -2,794.312,427.7 5,898.5 6,529.2 -630.7

Viet Nam 37,773.0 2.9 20,196.1 2.9 17,577.0 2.8 2,619.18,696.3 4,650.4 4,045.9 604.5

Philippines 19,020.9 1.5 12,285.1 1.8 6,735.9 1.1 5,549.24,378.0 2,827.7 1,550.3 1,277.4

Myanmar 3,766.4 0.3 3,029.2 0.4 737.2 0.1 2,292.1865.7 696.4 169.4 527.0

Brunei 3,526.2 0.3 1,729.1 0.3 1,797.1 0.3 -67.9813.7 398.0 415.7 -17.6

Cambodia 1,435.1 0.1 957.4 0.1 477.6 0.1 479.8330.7 220.7 110.0 110.7

Lao PDR 69.7 0.01 52.8 0.01 16.9 0.003 36.016.0 12.1 3.9 8.2

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 66,051.5 15,213.4

Petroleum Products 31,488.3 7,250.8

Chemicals & Chemical Products 17,320.8 3,983.9

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 13,415.7 3,084.4

Manufactures of Metal 8,002.1 1,841.7

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

TRADE WITH ASEAN

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24

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 47,357.5 10,914.4

Petroleum Products 23,414.0 5,389.6

Chemicals & Chemical Products 15,272.1 3,513.0

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 11,025.9 2,539.3

Transport Equipment 6,628.6 1,524.6

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,485,782.8 100.0 786,964.2 100.0 698,818.7 100.0 88,145.5358,088.3 189,658.7 168,429.6 21,229.1

ASEAN 402,939.0 27.1 231,200.2 29.4 171,738.8 24.6 59,461.497,125.7 55,745.2 41,380.5 14,364.7

Singapore 186,840.2 12.6 114,442.5 14.5 72,397.8 10.4 42,044.745,045.5 27,591.7 17,453.8 10,137.9

Thailand 86,420.6 5.8 44,092.4 5.6 42,328.2 6.1 1,764.220,823.0 10,619.6 10,203.4 416.2

Indonesia 57,431.7 3.9 27,945.3 3.6 29,486.4 4.2 -1,541.113,835.1 6,736.4 7,098.8 -362.4

Viet Nam 42,592.4 2.9 23,773.2 3.0 18,819.2 2.7 4,953.910,269.1 5,746.0 4,523.1 1,222.9

Philippines 20,234.7 1.4 13,638.3 1.7 6,596.5 0.9 7,041.84,881.1 3,290.6 1,590.4 1,700.2

Myanmar 4,748.9 0.3 3,924.8 0.5 824.1 0.1 3,100.61,143.9 945.0 198.9 746.1

Brunei 2,775.7 0.2 2,124.3 0.3 651.4 0.1 1,472.9672.6 512.7 159.9 352.9

Cambodia 1,766.4 0.1 1,182.5 0.2 583.9 0.1 598.5424.5 284.7 139.9 144.8

Lao PDR 128.3 0.01 77.0 0.01 51.3 0.01 25.731.0 18.6 12.4 6.2

TRADE WITH ASEAN

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25

2017 (Jan-Sep)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,310,913.1 100.0 690,251.7 100.0 620,661.4 100.0 69,590.2301,765.0 158,909.4 142,855.6 16,053.9

EU 127,400.0 9.7 70,904.0 10.3 56,496.0 9.1 14,408.029,335.5 16,319.5 13,016.0 3,303.4

Germany 38,713.0 3.0 19,994.8 2.9 18,718.2 3.0 1,276.58,910.7 4,601.5 4,309.2 292.3

Netherlands 26,374.8 2.0 19,867.4 2.9 6,507.4 1.0 13,360.06,070.5 4,570.6 1,500.0 3,070.6

UK 12,282.7 0.9 7,280.7 1.1 5,002.0 0.8 2,278.62,827.6 1,676.1 1,151.5 524.6

France 11,492.0 0.9 4,261.5 0.6 7,230.5 1.2 -2,969.02,650.3 980.4 1,669.9 -689.5

Italy 8,906.4 0.7 3,400.3 0.5 5,506.2 0.9 -2,105.92,049.6 782.7 1,266.9 -484.2

TRADE WITH MAJOR EU COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 35,219.2 8,110.5

Palm Oil & Palm-Based Agriculture products 5,362.0 1,234.8

Optical & Scientific Equipment 4,581.3 1,053.2

Rubber Products 3,936.8 906.1

Chemicals & Chemical Products 3,863.8 888.4

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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26

2016Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,485,782.8 100.0 786,964.2 100.0 698,818.7 100.0 88,145.5358,088.3 189,658.7 168,429.6 21,229.1

EU 149,025.4 10.0 79,834.0 10.1 69,191.4 9.9 10,642.635,925.1 19,236.0 16,689.1 2,546.9

Germany 46,079.9 3.1 22,295.9 2.8 23,784.0 3.4 -1,488.011,111.9 5,372.7 5,739.2 -366.6

Netherlands 28,961.4 1.9 21,931.4 2.8 7,030.1 1.0 14,901.36,963.2 5,274.7 1,688.5 3,586.2

UK 15,291.0 1.0 8,739.3 1.1 6,551.7 0.9 2,187.63,688.1 2,107.9 1,580.1 527.8

France 15,232.1 1.0 5,745.6 0.7 9,486.5 1.4 -3,740.93,680.6 1,386.2 2,294.3 -908.1

Italy 9,762.4 0.7 4,004.1 0.5 5,758.3 0.8 -1,754.22,357.5 968.9 1,388.6 -419.7

TRADE WITH MAJOR EU COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 12,686.5 2,923.5

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 10,722.5 2,467.2

Transport Equipment 7,524.4 1,737.1

Chemicals & Chemical Products 7,455.2 1,717.3

Petroleum Products 2,916.8 674.7

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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27

2017 (Jan-Sep)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,310,913.1 100.0 690,251.7 100.0 620,661.4 100.0 69,590.2301,765.0 158,909.4 142,855.6 16,053.9

APEC 1,006,308.0 76.8 522,839.1 75.7 483,468.8 77.9 39,370.3231,654.7 120,372.0 111,282.7 9,089.4

P.R.China 212,941.5 16.2 91,865.6 13.3 121,075.9 19.5 -29,210.349,029.6 21,158.6 27,871.0 -6,712.3

Singapore 168,503.3 12.9 101,473.3 14.7 67,030.0 10.8 34,443.338,817.1 23,365.7 15,451.4 7,914.3

USA 119,884.5 9.1 66,167.1 9.6 53,717.4 8.7 12,449.727,580.2 15,234.1 12,346.1 2,888.0

Japan 103,070.1 7.9 56,023.7 8.1 47,046.4 7.6 8,977.323,703.6 12,876.6 10,827.1 2,049.5

Thailand 72,965.4 5.6 37,026.2 5.4 35,939.1 5.8 1,087.116,789.6 8,518.0 8,271.6 246.5

TRADE WITH MAJOR APEC COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 202,617.2 46,681.7

Petroleum Products 48,333.2 11,122.3

Chemicals & Chemical Products 38,062.0 8,756.7

LNG 29,687.0 6,831.9

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 22,381.2 5,149.0

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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28

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,485,782.8 100.0 786,964.2 100.0 698,818.7 100.0 88,145.5358,088.3 189,658.7 168,429.6 21,229.1

APEC 1,140,529.7 76.8 595,765.6 75.7 544,764.1 78.0 51,001.4274,898.0 143,575.0 131,323.0 12,252.0

P.R.China 240,965.2 16.2 98,577.9 12.5 142,387.3 20.4 -43,809.458,025.6 23,724.1 34,301.5 -10,577.4

Singapore 186,840.2 12.6 114,442.5 14.5 72,397.8 10.4 42,044.745,045.5 27,591.7 17,453.8 10,137.9

USA 135,891.0 9.1 80,233.0 10.2 55,658.0 8.0 24,575.032,785.8 19,363.3 13,422.5 5,940.8

Japan 120,725.3 8.1 63,743.3 8.1 56,982.0 8.2 6,761.329,090.2 15,344.1 13,746.0 1,598.1

Thailand 86,420.6 5.8 44,092.4 5.6 42,328.2 6.1 1,764.220,823.0 10,619.6 10,203.4 416.2

TRADE WITH MAJOR APEC COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 172,351.6 39,694.2

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 44,387.9 10,217.7

Chemicals & Chemical Products 42,602.4 9,804.4

Petroleum Products 36,688.5 8,443.6

Manufactures of Metal 26,080.4 6,011.7

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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29

2017 (Jan-Sep)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,310,913.1 100.0 690,251.7 100.0 620,661.4 100.0 69,590.2301,765.0 158,909.4 142,855.6 16,053.9

EFTA 14,647.9 1.1 4,405.8 0.6 10,242.1 1.7 -5,836.33,377.5 1,014.5 2,363.0 -1,348.5

Switzerland 12,728.3 1.0 4,085.1 0.6 8,643.2 1.4 -4,558.12,934.6 940.8 1,993.9 -1,053.1

Norway 1,906.2 0.1 315.2 0.0 1,591.0 0.3 -1,275.8439.8 72.5 367.3 -294.8

Iceland 10.1 0.0 3.0 0.0 7.2 0.0 -4.22.3 0.7 1.6 -0.9

Liechten-stein

3.3 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.7 0.0 1.90.8 0.6 0.2 0.4

TRADE WITH EFTA COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 365.6 84.0

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 248.7 57.2

Optical & Scientific Equipment 134.7 31.0

Rubber Products 85.6 19.7

Manufactures of Plastics 59.2 13.6

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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30

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,485,782.8 100.0 786,964.2 100.0 698,818.7 100.0 88,145.5358,088.3 189,658.7 168,429.6 21,229.1

EFTA 11,376.7 0.8 3,184.8 0.4 8,191.9 1.2 -5,007.12,725.7 763.0 1,962.7 -1,199.8

Switzerland 9,930.0 0.7 2,801.9 0.4 7,128.1 1.0 -4,326.22,376.0 670.6 1,705.4 -1,034.9

Norway 1,428.3 0.1 374.3 0.0 1,053.9 0.2 -679.6345.2 90.3 254.9 -164.6

Iceland 10.8 0.001 5.2 0.001 5.6 0.001 -0.42.6 1.3 1.4 -0.1

Liechten-stein

7.6 0.001 3.4 0.0004 4.2 0.001 -0.81.9 0.8 1.0 -0.2

TRADE WITH EFTA COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 835.7 192.2

Petroleum Products 767.6 178.0

Optical & Scientific Equipment 760.3 175.3

Chemicals & Chemical Products 689.9 159.0

Electrical and Electronic Products 534.9 122.9

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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31

2017 (Jan-Sep)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,310,913.1 100.0 690,251.7 100.0 620,661.4 100.0 69,590.2301,765.0 158,909.4 142,855.6 16,053.9

CPTPP 372,896.6 28.4 217,410.9 31.5 155,485.7 25.1 61,925.285,839.6 50,032.8 35,806.8 14,226.0

Singapore 168,503.3 12.9 101,473.3 14.7 67,030.0 10.8 34,443.338,817.1 23,365.7 15,451.4 7,914.3

Japan 103,070.1 7.9 56,023.7 8.1 47,046.4 7.6 8,977.323,703.6 12,876.6 10,827.1 2,049.5

Australia 38,976.4 3.0 23,893.0 3.5 15,083.4 2.4 8,809.58,965.8 5,496.9 3,468.9 2,028.0

Viet Nam 37,773.0 2.9 20,196.1 2.9 17,577.0 2.8 2,619.18,696.3 4,650.4 4,045.9 604.5

Mexico 8,569.4 0.7 7,514.4 1.1 1,054.9 0.2 6,459.51,972.5 1,729.8 242.8 1,487.0

TRADE WITH MAJOR CPTPP COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 76,180.5 17,544.3

Petroleum Products 26,914.3 6,197.5

LNG 17,702.0 4,062.7

Chemicals & Chemical Products 11,209.6 1,786.5

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 10,733.4 2,469.2

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

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32

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of Trade

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

% Share

RM mil.US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,485,782.8 100.0 786,964.2 100.0 698,818.7 100.0 88,145.5358,088.3 189,658.7 168,429.6 21,229.1

CPTPP 418,314.2 28.2 245,896.4 31.2 172,417.8 24.7 73,478.6100,820.0 59,265.4 41,554.6 17,710.8

Singapore 186,840.2 12.6 114,442.5 14.5 72,397.8 10.4 42,044.745,045.5 27,591.7 17,453.8 10,137.9

Japan 120,725.3 8.1 63,743.3 8.1 56,982.0 8.2 6,761.329,090.2 15,344.1 13,746.0 1,598.1

Viet Nam 42,592.4 2.9 23,773.2 3.0 18,819.2 2.7 4,953.910,269.1 5,746.0 4,523.1 1,222.9

Australia 42,429.1 2.9 26,818.9 3.4 15,610.2 2.2 11,208.710,216.5 6,457.0 3,759.5 2,697.6

Mexico 9,394.6 0.6 7,846.1 1.0 1,548.5 0.2 6,297.62,264.2 1,892.0 372.1 1,519.9

TRADE WITH MAJOR CPTPP COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-Sep) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical and Electronic Products 45,766.8 10,547.1

Petroleum Products 20,526.6 4,729.2

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 14,354.9 3,305.8

Chemicals & Chemical Products 13,604.0 3,130.2

Manufactures of Metal 9,586.7 2,209.6

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

Page 37: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

EXPORT OF E&E PRODUCTS

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF E&E PRODUCTS

33

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

RM265.0bUS$70.0b

RM280.2bUS$76.5b

RM266.2bUS$77.5b

RM255.3bUS$76.8b

RM229.9bUS$65.5b

RM249.7b US$77.6b

RM237.1bUS$77.5b

RM231.2bUS$74.8b

RM237.0bUS$75.1b

RM256.1bUS$78.3b

RM277.9bUS$71.2b

RM287.8bUS$69.4b

200

210

220

230

240

250

260

270

280

290

300

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Export of E&E in 2017 (Jan-Sep)

RM251.4bUS$57.9b

SingaporeRM45.8bUS$10.5b

USARM36.9bUS$8.5b

P.R.ChinaRM36.6bUS$8.4b

Hong Kong SARRM24.5bUS$5.6b

JapanRM16.6bUS$3.8b

GermanyRM13.1bUS$3.0b

ThailandRM12.0bUS$2.8b

NetherlandsRM10.3bUS$2.4b

Chinese TaipeiRM6.0bUS$1.4 b

IndiaRM5.8bUS$1.3b

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

Y-o-

Y G

row

th (%

)

Share of Total Export (%)

Page 38: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

EXPORT OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

34

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

RM19.7b US$5.2b RM23.9b

US$6.5b

RM26.1b US$7.6b

RM36.1b US$10.9b

RM24.9b US$7.1b

RM32.1b US$10.0b

RM40.1b US$13.1b

RM54.9b US$17.8b

RM68.4b US$21.6b RM70.4b

US$21.5b

RM54.5b US$14.0b

RM54.7b US$13.2b

18

23

28

33

38

43

48

53

58

63

68

73

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Export of Petroleum Products in

2017 (Jan-Sep)RM54.4bUS$12.5b

SingaporeRM16.2bUS$3.7b

P.R.ChinaRM10.4bUS$2.4b

IndonesiaRM6.9bUS$1.6b

Viet NamRM5.0bUS$1.2b

AustraliaRM4.9bUS$1.1b

BangladeshRM1.5bUS$0.3b

MyanmarRM1.2bUS$0.3b

PhilippinesRM1.1bUS$0.3b

ThailandRM1.0bUS$0.2b

Chinese Taipei

RM0.8bUS$0.2b

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Y-o-

Y G

row

th (%

)

Share of Total Export (%)

Page 39: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

EXPORT OF PALM OIL AND PALM-BASED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTS

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONSOF PALM OIL AND PALM-BASED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTS

35

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

RM21.1bUS$5.6b

RM24.0bUS$6.6b

RM34.8bUS$10.2b

RM50.8bUS$15.3b

RM39.3bUS$11.2b

RM48.8bUS$15.2b

RM65.9bUS$21.5b

RM57.2bUS$18.5b

RM47.0bUS$14.9b

RM48.3bUS$14.8b

RM45.6bUS$11.7b

RM48.3bUS$11.6b

18

23

28

33

38

43

48

53

58

63

68

73

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Export of Palm Oil & Palm-Based Agriculture

Products in 2017 (Jan-Sep)

RM40.1bUS$9.2b

IndiaRM4.7bUS$1.1b

P.R.ChinaRM3.9bUS$0.9b

NetherlandsRM3.2b US$0.7b

TurkeyRM1.8bUS$0.4b

PhilippinesRM1.7bUS$0.4b

USARM1.6bUS$0.4b

Viet NamRM1.4bUS$0.3b

JapanRM1.2bUS$0.3b

PakistanRM1.7bUS$0.4b

I ranRM1.3bUS$0.3b

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

0 4 8 12 16 20

Y-o-

Y G

row

th (%

)

Share of Total Export (%)

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EXPORT OF LNG

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF LNG

36

Source: DOSM and MATRADE

RM21.3bUS$5.6b RM23.7b

US$6.5b

RM26.9bUS$7.8b

RM41.5bUS$12.4b

RM29.0bUS$8.2b

RM38.7bUS$12.0b

RM52.0bUS$17.0b RM56.1b

US$18.2b

RM59.6bUS$18.9b

RM63.7bUS$19.5b

RM44.6bUS$11.5b

RM32.7bUS$7.8b

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Export of LNG in 2017 (Jan-Sep)

RM30.0bUS$6.9b

JapanRM17.6bUS$4.0b

P.R.ChinaRM4.1bUS$1.0b

R.O.KoreaRM4.1bUS$0.9b

Chinese TaipeiRM3.5bUS$0.8b

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Y-o-

Y G

row

th (%

)

Share of Total Export (%)

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TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN SERVICES TRADE, 2016

Ranking CountryTotal Trade Exports Imports

US$ bil. US$ bil. US$ bil.World 9,676.7 4,879.3 4,797.4

1 USA 1,255.5 752.4 (1) 503.1 (1)2 P.R.China 661.5 208.5 (5) 453.0 (2)3 Germany 584.8 272.7 (3) 312.1 (3)4 UK 525.8 327.2 (2) 198.7 (5)5 France 472.4 236.8 (4) 235.7 (4)6 Japan 358.5 173.8 (7) 184.7 (7)7 Netherlands 349.2 179.8 (6) 169.5 (8)8 Ireland 338.6 146.7 (10) 191.9 (6)9 Singapore 305.2 149.6 (9) 155.6 (9)10 India 295.6 161.8 (8) 133.7 (10)25 Thailand 108.6 66.4 (20) 42.2 (29)31 Malaysia 73.3 33.9 (31) 39.3 (30)35 Philippines 55.6 31.4 (34) 24.2 (37)36 Indonesia 54.8 24.2 (38) 30.6 (34)48 Vietnam 30.9 12.4 (52) 18.5 (42)87 Cambodia 6.0 4.0 (80) 2.0 (99)111 Brunei 2.7 0.5 (133) 2.2 (94)

Myanmar n.a n.a n.aLao P.D.R n.a n.a n.a

Source: World Trade Organization (WTO)Note: Numbers in parenthesis refer to ranking

39

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TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN SERVICES TRADE, 2015

Ranking CountryTotal Trade Exports Imports

US$ bil. US$ bil. US$ bil.World 9,620.5 4,862.0 4,758.5

1 USA 1,239.5 750.9 (1) 488.7 (1)2 P.R.China 653.4 217.6 (5) 435.8 (2)3 Germany 563.8 264.6 (3) 299.2 (3)4 UK 554.9 344.5 (2) 210.4 (5)5 France 473.3 241.5 (4) 231.8 (4)6 Netherlands 346.1 177.9 (6) 168.2 (7)7 Japan 341.3 162.7 (7) 178.6 (6)8 Singapore 303.1 148.6 (9) 154.5 (9)9 Ireland 302.3 134.9 (10) 167.4 (8)10 India 279.8 156.3 (8) 123.6 (10)26 Thailand 104.3 61.8 (21) 42.5 (29)31 Malaysia 74.7 34.7 (31) 40.0 (30)36 Indonesia 53.1 22.2 (40) 30.9 (33)37 Philippines 52.7 29.1 (35) 23.6 (37)50 Vietnam 27.8 11.3 (55) 16.5 (45)90 Myanmar 6.3 3.9 (83) 2.4 (100)93 Cambodia 5.9 3.9 (82) 1.9 (109)128 Brunei 2.3 0.6 (142) 1.7 (116)152 Lao P.D.R. 1.4 0.8 (134) 0.6 (154)

Source: World Trade Organization (WTO)Note: Numbers in parenthesis refer to ranking

40

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EXPORT OF SERVICES

ComponentsQ3 2017p Q2 2017p 2016r

RM mil.US$ mil. % Share RM mil.

US$ mil.RM mil.US$ mil.

Total 41,176.9 39,539.8 146,313.19,663.3 9,126.3 35,270.7

Travel 21,115.6 51.3 19,497.2 74,975.04,955.4 4,500.2 18,073.7

Other business services 6,403.6 15.6 6,565.8 23,770.11,502.8 1,515.5 5,730.1

Transport 4,822.9 11.7 4,661.2 16,792.21,131.8 1,075.9 4,048.0

Telecommunications, computer and information services

3,004.3 7.3 2,621.0 9,964.4705.0 605.0 2,402.0

Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others

2,714.2 6.6 2,597.6 9,440.1637.0 599.6 2,275.7

Construction 831.9 2.0 1,501.9 4,086.2195.2 346.7 985.0

Personal, cultural and recreational services

605.0 1.5 468.3 1,524.9142.0 108.1 367.6

Financial services 532.4 1.3 572.6 2,038.0125.0 132.2 491.3

Maintenance and repair services n.i.e.

475.9 1.2 450.3 1,501.8111.7 103.9 362.0

Insurance and pension services

290.9 0.7 327.7 1,398.868.3 75.6 337.2

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e.

263.5 0.6 179.3 461.061.8 41.4 111.1

Government goods and services n.i.e.

116.6 0.3 96.7 360.827.4 22.3 87.0

Sources: DOSM and BNM

41

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IMPORT OF SERVICES

ComponentsQ3 2017p Q2 2017p 2016r

RM mil.US$ mil. % Share RM mil.

US$ mil.RM mil.US$ mil.

Total 46,074.3 44,549.7 165,403.510,812.6 10,282.7 39,872.7

Transport 12,256.6 26.6 12,228.0 40,305.22,876.3 2,822.4 9,716.1

Travel 11,892.5 25.8 11,235.5 43,448.72,790.9 2,593.3 10,473.9

Other business services 7,264.7 15.8 7,353.8 33,392.11,704.9 1,697.3 8,049.6

Construction 4,136.2 9.0 3,908.3 12,218.8970.7 902.1 2,945.5

Telecommunications, computer and information services

3,362.1 7.3 3,120.0 12,729.9789.0 720.1 3,068.7

Insurance and pension services

2,449.4 5.3 2,429.6 9,368.2574.8 560.8 2,258.3

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e.

1,982.9 4.3 1,909.2 5,571.6465.3 440.7 1,343.1

Personal, cultural and recreational services

1,086.6 2.4 798.7 3,182.1255.0 184.3 767.1

Financial services 560.8 1.2 594.5 2,193.8131.6 137.2 528.8

Government goods and services n.i.e.

504.9 1.1 392.2 1,049.9118.5 90.5 253.1

Maintenance and repair services n.i.e.

489.1 1.1 500.9 1,691.0114.8 115.6 407.6

Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others

88.6 0.2 79.0 252.220.8 18.2 60.8

Sources: DOSM and BNM

42

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RANKING IN WORLD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT INFLOW

Rank 2016 Country US$ bil. 2016 2015 2014 20131 USA 479.4 506.2 237.7 288.12 UK 299.7 58.5 71.4 54.53 P.R.China 170.6 242.5 268.1 290.94 Hong Kong SAR 117.1 181.0 129.8 76.95 Netherlands 80.8 129.7 101.4 328.76 Ireland 79.2 203.5 86.8 50.07 Brazil 78.9 74.7 96.9 69.28 Singapore 61.6 70.6 74.0 64.79 British Virgin Islands 59.1 28.9 38.4 112.1

10 Germany 52.5 52.6 16.7 67.411 Cayman Islands 45.0 63.4 20.0 51.512 India 44.5 44.0 34.6 28.213 France 42.3 35.0 -1.0 31.614 Australia 42.0 36.6 46.0 54.015 Japan 34.9 5.6 19.8 10.616 Russia 33.0 6.9 22.0 69.217 Canada 31.6 54.7 64.3 67.018 Spain 31.1 25.3 35.8 52.319 Italy 27.7 13.0 17.0 19.520 Luxembourg 26.9 16.0 -10.5 10.521 Mexico 26.7 33.2 27.5 47.522 Belgium 19.4 -20.8 -19.3 -28.423 Kazakhstan 17.6 6.5 7.2 10.024 Sweden 17.6 8.0 -8.6 1.525 Poland 14.2 14.1 19.8 0.826 Colombia 13.7 11.7 16.2 16.227 Malaysia 13.5 11.0 10.6 11.328 Vietnam 12.6 11.8 9.2 8.929 Israel 12.3 11.5 6.7 12.430 Turkey 12.3 17.6 12.8 12.9

Source: World Bank

45

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APPROVED PROJECTS IN MANUFACTURING SECTORS

POTENTIAL EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING PROJECTS APPROVED BY CATEGORY OF EMPLOYMENT

2017(Jan-Sep) 2016 2000 - 2017

(Jan-Sep) Total Capital Investment (RM bil.) 35.0 58.5 799.6

(US$ bil.) 8.3 13.0 223.0

FDI (RM bil.) 14.2 27.4 433.8(US$ bil.) 3.3 6.1 122.7

% Share 40.5 46.9 54.3DIA (RM bil.) 20.8 31.1 365.8

(US$ bil.) 4.9 6.9 100.3

% Share 59.5 53.1 45.7Number of Approved Projects 464 733 15,363New 213 340 8,767Expansion/ Diversification 251 393 6,596

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

2017(Jan-Sep) 2016 2000 - 2017

(Jan-Sep) Total 32,773 64,120 1,483,172Managerial 3,484 5,106 101,271Supervisory & Technical 5,790 8,374 223,962Skilled Workers 692,140

Crafts Skills 4,626 10,844Machine Operators & Assemblers 13,278 28,231

Unskilled Workers - 60 222,499Sales, Clerical & Others 5,595 11,505 243,300Machine Operators & Assemblers 28,231 - 28,231

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

47

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MAJOR SOURCES OF FOREIGN PARTICIPATION IN APPROVED MANUFACTURING PROJECTS

2017(Jan-Sep) 2016 2000 - 2017

(Jan-Sep)

No. (RM mil.)

% Share(RM mil.) (RM mil.)

(US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.)

Total 14,154.7 27,417.5 433,778.73,346.3 6,106.3 122,650.9

Switzerland 7 2,444.0 17.3 522.6 7,356.5577.8 116.4 1,981.5

Netherlands 11 1,991.4 14.1 3,216.4 24,352.2470.8 716.3 6,671.8

Singapore 76 1,808.5 12.8 2,113.8 44,029.3427.5 470.8 12,446.3

Hong Kong SAR 7 1,432.8 10.1 265.2 14,935.7338.7 59.1 4,164.7

Germany 13 1,341.8 9.5 2,645.3 39,311.4317.2 589.1 10,882.7

USA 15 1,260.2 8.9 1,412.8 67,514.8297.9 314.6 19,185.2

Japan 21 605.0 4.3 1,861.7 74,244.8143.0 414.6 21,373.7

Chinese Taipei 14 592.6 4.2 548.6 12,278.6140.1 122.2 3,406.2

Ireland 1 570.0 4.0 .. 1,884.4134.8 .. 508.1

R.O.Korea 6 469.6 3.3 2,169.0 24,491.5111.0 483.1 7,027.1

P.R.China 8 455.0 3.2 4,774.8 21,495.2107.6 1,063.4 5,937.6

France 4 414.1 2.9 33.0 3,921.297.9 7.3 1,174.9

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

48

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APPROVED MANUFACTURING PROJECTS BY STATES

State

2017(Jan-Sep) 2016 2000 - 2017

(Jan-Sep)

No. (RM mil.)

% Share(RM mil.) (RM mil.)

(US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.)

Total 464 34,962.3 58,492.7 799,562.68,265.3 13,027.3 222,994.2

Sarawak 17 10,518.4 30.1 4,635.3 112,351.92,486.6 1,032.4 30,987.4

Pulau Pinang 90 9,913.8 28.4 4,293.9 98,536.22,343.7 956.3 27,649.2

Johor 98 3,718.6 10.6 26,410.6 170,492.7879.1 5,882.1 45,948.9

Melaka 25 3,211.2 9.2 1,354.8 45,570.6759.2 301.7 12,504.5

Selangor 132 3,049.4 8.7 7,880.8 139,076.6720.9 1,755.2 39,445.7

Kedah 26 1,289.9 3.7 2,183.3 59,408.9305.0 486.2 17,030.8

Negeri Sembilan 21 896.9 2.6 1,917.5 34,306.2212.0 427.1 9,777.8

Perak 27 871.7 2.5 3,946.2 36,313.9206.1 878.9 9,989.3

Sabah 6 641.1 1.8 2,138.1 34,331.3151.6 476.2 9,999.3

Perlis 2 525.0 1.5 .. 1,161.6124.1 .. 307.3

49

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State

2017(Jan-Sep) 2016 2000 - 2017

(Jan-Sep)

No. (RM mil.)

% Share(RM mil.) (RM mil.)

(US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.)

Pahang 10 191.4 0.5 883.1 29,037.145.2 196.7 8,302.1

Terengganu 4 73.1 0.2 2,112.3 27,864.717.3 470.4 7,955.9

W.P. - Kuala Lumpur 5 57.5 0.2 189.0 4,084.413.6 42.1 1,127.1

Kelantan 1 4.2 0.0 514.3 4,372.11.0 114.5 1,223.3

W.P.- Labuan .. .. .. 33.8 2,422.0.. 7.5 684.5

Undecided .. .. .. .. 232.3.. .. 61.1

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

APPROVED MANUFACTURING PROJECTS BY STATES (CONT.)

50

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APPROVED MANUFACTURING PROJECTS BY MAJOR INDUSTRY

Industry

2017 (Jan-Sep)Value

% Share

CIPE(RM mil.) (RM)(US$ mil.) (US$)

Total 34,962.3 1,066,803.2 8,265.3 252,199.3

Petroleum Products (Inc. Petrochemicals)

12,420.4 35.5 9,481,225.4 2,936.3 2,241,424.4

Electronics & Electrical Products 8,794.2 25.2 975,724.8 2,079.0 230,667.8

Chemical & Chemical Products 2,719.8 7.8 1,705,217.1 643.0 403,124.6

Non-Metallic Mineral Products 2,468.5 7.1 1,524,691.6 583.6 360,447.2

Scientific & Measuring Equipment 1,998.6 5.7 816,419.8 472.5 193,007.0

Food Manufacturing 1,340.1 3.8 459,393.3 316.8 108,603.6

Machinery & Equipment 1,174.7 3.4 458,505.7 277.7 108,393.8

Transport Equipment 925.7 2.6 297,169.7 218.8 70,252.9

Fabricated Metal Products 724.0 2.1 313,675.0 171.1 74,154.8

Rubber Products 696.5 2.0 731,615.5 164.7 172,958.7

Plastic Products 566.6 1.6 313,746.0 134.0 74,171.6

Beverages & Tobacco 200.4 0.6 421,105.0 47.4 99,552.0

Note: CIPE = Capital Investment per EmployeeSource: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

51

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APPROVED MANUFACTURING PROJECTS BY MAJOR INDUSTRY

Industry

2000 - 2017 (Jan-Sep)Value CIPE

(RM mil.) % Share

(RM)(US$ mil.) (US$)

Total 799,562.6 539,089.6 222,994.2 150,349.5

Electronics & Electrical Products 188,472.1 23.6 391,024.3 52,910.5 109,773.6

Petroleum Products (Inc. Petrochemicals)

131,561.1 16.5 9,457,344.9 35,206.5 2,530,835.3

Basic Metal Products 102,069.5 12.8 1,474,311.1 29,361.3 424,099.9

Chemical & Chemical Products 71,789.1 9.0 1,338,350.3 20,602.2 384,082.7

Transport Equipment 60,934.1 7.6 518,787.2 17,248.2 146,849.5

Food Manufacturing 39,646.8 5.0 439,075.5 11,245.5 124,540.6

Non-Metallic Mineral Products 37,806.2 4.7 977,561.4 10,492.1 271,295.8

Machinery & Equipment 23,324.2 2.9 297,730.2 6,567.5 83,833.2

Fabricated Metal Products 22,611.6 2.8 239,704.8 6,334.1 67,147.1

Natural Gas 21,342.6 2.7 20,561,242.8 5,155.6 4,966,904.0

Rubber Products 18,037.3 2.3 221,588.6 5,019.7 61,667.3

Paper,Printing & Publishing 17,968.1 2.2 599,157.9 4,992.1 166,463.2

Note: CIPE = Capital Investment per EmployeeSource: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

52

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APPROVED PRIVATE INVESTMENT BY SECTORS

53

Sector2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016

No. (RM mil.)

% Share(RM mil.)

(US$ mil.) (US$ mil.)

Total 3,886 113,483.4 212,793.326,844.1 47,435.0

1. Primary Sector 36 9,262.2 8.2 8,228.82,190.9 1,834.3

Mining 21 8,604.8 7.6 7,593.32,035.4 1,692.7

Plantation & Commodities

3 612.5 0.5 566.1144.9 126.2

Agriculture 12 44.9 0.0 69.410.6 15.5

2. Manufacturing Sector 464 34,962.3 30.8 58,492.78,270.2 13,038.9

3. Services Sector 3,386 69,258.9 61.0 146,071.816,382.9 32,561.7

Real Estate 691 28,392.0 25.0 64,086.46,716.0 14,285.9

Distributive Trade 1,409 7,154.0 6.3 9,262.21,692.3 2,064.7

Financial Services 32 6,606.5 5.8 13,687.81,562.7 3,051.2

Utilities n.a. 6,596.4 5.8 10,576.81,560.4 2,357.7

MSC Status 237 4,815.1 4.2 6,430.51,139.0 1,433.5

Transport 10 4,131.1 3.6 2,061.5977.2 459.5

Hotel &Tourism 47 3,281.6 2.9 4,680.4776.3 1,043.3

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54

APPROVED PRIVATE INVESTMENT BY SECTORS

Sector2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016

No. (RM mil.)

% Share(RM mil.)

(US$ mil.) (US$ mil.)

Telecommunications* 283 3,082.9 2.7 10,613.9729.2 2,366.0

Support Services 108 3,062.0 2.7 9,438.4724.3 2,104.0

Global Establishments 148 1,769.7 1.6 14,098.3418.6 3,142.7

Education Services 411 230.2 0.2 572.154.5 127.5

Bionexus Status & Soft-ware

9 136.5 0.1 375.032.3 83.6

Health Services 1 0.9 0.0 188.50.2 42.0

Note: * - Data for telecommunications is only up to June 2017Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

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DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD (DIA) IN SELECTED ECONOMIES,Q3 2017P

55

CountryCredit Debit NetRM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

Total 8,942.6 13,949.2 -5,006.62,098.6 3,273.6 -1,174.9

Singapore 2,058.4 1,712.7 345.7483.1 401.9 81.1

Viet Nam 72.9 -29.8 102.717.1 -7.0 24.1

Cambodia 96.8 72.8 24.022.7 17.1 5.6

Virgin Island (British) 328.6 317.2 11.477.1 74.4 2.7

India 25.2 14.7 10.55.9 3.4 2.5

P.R.China 691.1 680.7 10.3162.2 159.7 2.4

Thailand 121.9 156.9 -35.128.6 36.8 -8.2

Philippines 24.5 85.7 -61.35.7 20.1 -14.4

Germany 53.8 131.2 -77.512.6 30.8 -18.2

UAE 9.2 100.8 -91.72.2 23.7 -21.5

Notes:1. Credit refers to inflow of funds or amounts received by Malaysian direct investor from non-resident direct investment enterprise due to liquidation of investment abroad, loan transactions, trade credits and other capital receipts.2. Debit refers to outflow of funds or amounts extended by Malaysian direct investors to non-resident direct investment enterprise in the form of equity capital, reinvested earnings, loan transactions, trade credits, as well as other capital extensions.

Source: BNM

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FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN MALAYSIA BY SELECTED ECONOMIES, Q3 2017P

56

CountryCredit Debit NetRM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

Total 42,415.5 31,222.3 11,193.29,953.9 7,327.2 2,626.8

Hong Kong SAR 4,951.6 1,616.9 3,334.71,162.0 379.5 782.6

Cayman Islands 2,931.1 375.3 2,555.8687.9 88.1 599.8

P.R.China 2,268.4 635.5 1,632.9532.3 149.1 383.2

Germany 1,673.4 910.7 762.7392.7 213.7 179.0

Switzerland 821.6 210.1 611.5192.8 49.3 143.5

UK 861.3 253.6 607.8202.1 59.5 142.6

Singapore 6,396.5 5,794.4 602.11,501.1 1,359.8 141.3

France 704.8 208.1 496.7165.4 48.8 116.6

Japan 2,466.4 2,014.4 452.0578.8 472.7 106.1

USA 2,782.0 2,392.9 389.0652.9 561.6 91.3

Notes:1. Credit refers to inflow of funds or amounts received by direct investment enterprise in Malaysia from foreign direct investor and affiliate in the form of equity capital, reinvested earnings, loan transactions, trade credits as well as other capital receipts.2. Debit refers to outflow of funds or amounts paid to foreign direct investor and affiliate from direct investment enterprise in Malaysia due to liquidation of investment, loan transactions, trade credits and other capital payments.

Source: BNM

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59

Production Index(Base Year 2010=100)

Sales Value of Manufactured

ProductsOverall Index

% Change

Manufacturing Index

% Change

RM bil.US$ bil.

% Change

2017 Q3 133.3 5.8 145.1 7.1 194.4 45.6

16.2

Q2 130.6 4.3 141.7 6.2 184.7 42.6

15.4

Q1 127.2 4.3 135.5 5.7 186.5 41.9

13.3

2016 Q4 131.5 5.0 140.5 4.9 181.3 41.9

6.8

Q3 125.9 3.9 135.5 4.0 167.241.3

-0.9

Q2 125.3 3.6 133.4 3.9 160.0 39.9

1.2

Q1 122.0 2.8 128.2 4.3 164.739.2

-1.8

2015 Q4 125.2 3.1 133.9 4.8 169.839.6

2.5

Q3 121.2 4.6 130.4 4.7 168.841.6

1.7

Q2 121.0 4.4 128.4 4.1 158.043.2

-1.0

Q1 118.7 6.9 123.0 5.7 167.746.3

1.6

2016 126.2 3.8 134.4 4.3 673.2162.3

1.3

2015 121.5 4.7 128.9 4.8 664.3170.1

1.2

2014 116.1 5.2 123.0 6.1 656.5200.6

5.8

Source: DOSM and BNM

MANUFACTURING SECTOR PERFORMANCE

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2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016Total Investments (RM mil.) 8,794.2 9,237.7

(US$ mil.) 2,079.0 2,057.4

Foreign (RM mil.) 7,641.7 7,943.3(US$ mil.) 1,806.5 1,769.1

Domestic (RM mil.) 1,152.5 1,294.4(US$ mil.) 272.5 288.3

Projects Approved 85 107Plants in Operation >1500 >1500Exports (US$ bil.) (RM mil.) 251.4 287.8

(US$ mil.) 57.9 69.4

Imports (US$ bil.) (RM mil.) 187.3 209.9(US$ bil.) 43.1 50.6

60

ELECTRONICS & ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY

2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016Total Investments (RM mil.) 925.7 4,755.1

(US$ mil.) 218.8 1,059.0

Foreign (RM mil.) 129.0 1,691.0(US$ mil.) 30.5 376.6

Domestic (RM mil.) 796.7 3,064.2(US$ mil.) 188.3 682.4

Projects Approved 46 68

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

Source: Malaysian Industrial Development Authority (MIDA)

Source: Malaysian Industrial Development Authority (MIDA)

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61

YearPassenger Vehicle Commercial

Vehicles Motorcycles

Units % Change Units %

Change Units % Change

2017 (Jan-Sep)

236,464 - 18,854 - 330,578 -

2016 503,691 -10.7 41,562 -18.2 397,918 4.12015 563,883 3.4 50,781 -1.0 382,218 -13.12014 545,122 0.2 51,296 -10.8 439,907 -19.92013 543,892 6.7 57,515 -4.1 549,244 1.12012 509,621 4.4 59,999 32.6 543,088 9.02011 488,261 -6.6 45,254 0.2 498,076 6.42010 522,568 16.9 45,147 6.8 467,941 7.22009 447,002 -7.7 42,267 -8.7 436,430 -18.72008 484,512 20.2 46,298 20.5 536,567 20.22007 403,245 6.7 38,433 -69.9 446,415 3.3

Year Passenger Vehicles Commercial VehiclesUnits % Change Units % Change

2017 (Jan- Sep) 381,800 - 43,911 -2016 514,545 -13.0 65,579 -13.02015 591,298 0.5 75,376 -3.52014 588,341 2.0 78,124 -1.32013 576,657 4.4 79,136 4.72012 552,189 3.2 75,564 16.22011 535,113 -1.6 65,010 5.62010 543,594 11.8 61,562 21.82009 486,342 -2.2 50,563 -0.22008 497,459 12.3 50,656 14.42007 442,885 -20.8 44,291 -64.0

Sources: Malaysian Automotive Association, Motorcycle and Scooters Assemblers and Distributors and Association of Malaysia (MASAAM)

MOTOR VEHICLE PRODUCTION

DOMESTIC SALES OF MOTOR VEHICLES

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62

Model 2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016Unit % Share Unit % Share

Total 381,800 100.0 514,545 100Perodua 151,580 39.7 207,110 40.25Honda 78,742 20.6 91,830 17.85Proton 56,297 14.8 72,290 14.05Toyota 34,288 9.0 44,586 8.67Nissan 15,644 4.1 33,219 6.46Mercedes 8,790 2.3 11,798 2.29BMW 7,633 2.0 9,000 1.75KIA 3,254 0.9 4,370 0.85Volvo 644 0.2 934 0.18Others 24,928 6.53 39,408 7.65

Source: Malaysian Automotive Association

DOMESTIC SALES OF PASSENGER VEHICLES BY MAKE

MAJOR DOMESTIC SALES OF PASSENGER VEHICLES BY MAKE (UNITS), 2017 (JAN-SEP)

Source: Malaysian Automotive Association

Perodua151,580

Honda78,742

Proton56,297

Toyota34,288

Nissan15,644

Mercedes8,790

BMW7,633

KIA3,254 Volvo

644

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63

Export Import2017

(Jan-Sep) 2016 2017 (Jan-Sep) 2016

RM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

RM mil.US$ mil.

Total 8,027.2 6,312.1 20,522.1 20,420.8 1,846.5 1,521.6 4,720.6 4,922.7

Motor Vehicle 525.8 1,067.1 4,495.2 9,675.1 120.9 257.2 1,034.0 2,332.3

Motorcycle 28.7 28.2 469.4 295.2 6.6 6.8 108.0 71.2

Components and parts

7,472.8 5,216.8 15,557.5 10,450.5 1,718.9 1,257.6 3,578.6 2,519.2

Compiled by MITI

EXPORT AND IMPORT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND PARTS

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64

Page 69: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
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Page 71: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2

US DOLLAR JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

EURO JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

67

4.3481

4.2089

3.6000

3.7000

3.8000

3.9000

4.0000

4.1000

4.2000

4.3000

4.4000

4.5000

4.6000Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

USD

1 =

RM

Malaysian Ringgit against US Dollar

4.7261

5.0145

4.1000

4.2000

4.3000

4.4000

4.5000

4.6000

4.7000

4.8000

4.9000

5.0000

5.1000

5.2000

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

EUR

1 =

RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Euro

Source: BNM

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68

SINGAPORE DOLLAR JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

THAI BAHT JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

3.03233.1193

2.7500

2.8000

2.8500

2.9000

2.9500

3.0000

3.0500

3.1000

3.1500

3.2000Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

SGD

1 =

RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Singapore Dollar

12.020012.6957

10.0000

10.5000

11.0000

11.5000

12.0000

12.5000

13.0000

13.5000

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

THB

100

= RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Thai Baht

Source: BNM

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69

CHINESE YUAN JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

POUND STERLING JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

0.6615

0.6409

0.5700

0.5800

0.5900

0.6000

0.6100

0.6200

0.6300

0.6400

0.6500

0.6600

0.6700Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

CN

Y 1

= RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Chinese Yuan

6.2693

5.6062

4.5000

4.7000

4.9000

5.1000

5.3000

5.5000

5.7000

5.9000

6.1000

6.3000

6.5000

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

GBP

1 =

RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Pound Sterling

Source: BNM

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70

SOUTH KOREAN WON JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

JAPANESE YEN JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

0.3610 0.3715

0.3100

0.3200

0.3300

0.3400

0.3500

0.3600

0.3700

0.3800

0.3900

0.4000Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

KRW

100

= R

M

Malaysian Ringgit against South Korean Won

3.68053.8035

3.3000

3.4000

3.5000

3.6000

3.7000

3.8000

3.9000

4.0000

4.1000

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

JPY

100

= RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Japanese Yen

Source: BNM

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INDONESIAN RUPIAH JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

VIETNAMESE DONG JANUARY 2016 - SEPTEMBER 2017

0.03130.0316

0.0270

0.0280

0.0290

0.0300

0.0310

0.0320

0.0330

0.0340Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

IDR

100

= RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Indonesian Rupiah

0.0194

0.0185

0.0160

0.0165

0.0170

0.0175

0.0180

0.0185

0.0190

0.0195

0.0200

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

Oct

Nov

Dec Ja

n

Feb

Mar

Apr

May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p

2016 2017

VND

100

= RM

Malaysian Ringgit against Vietnamese Dong

71

Source: BNM

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72

Page 77: CONTENTS and... · 1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services. 2
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MALAYSIA HALAL EXPORT 2016

75

Top 10 Halal Export Destinations

1 P.R.ChinaRM5.4 bil.

2 SingaporeRM4.8 bil.

3 USARM2.9 bil.

4 JapanRM2.7 bil.

5 NetherlandsRM2.3 bil.

6 IndonesiaRM1.9 bil.

7 ThailandRM1.5 bil.

8 AustraliaRM1.4 bil.

9 IndiaRM1.3 bil.

10 R.O.KoreaRM1.3 bil.

Halal Export Value by Products Cluster 2016

Product Category Value (RM bil.)

Cosmetics and Personal Care 2.2Food and Beverage 18.6Halal Ingredients 12.8Industrial Chemical 1.7Palm Oil Derivatives 6.3Pharmaceutical 0.7Grand Total 42.2

Methodology:Export Halal Statistics is extracted from the Malaysia External Trade Statistics. Compilation of statistics for Halal exports products is based on companies registration number that received the halal certificate from the Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) / Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri (JAIN). These companies registration numbers are then matched to the registration number of exporting companies as declared in the Department of Customs forms (electronically).

Source: Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) and DOSM

23.9

32.0(34.1%)

32.8(2.7%)

37.7(14.8%)

39.4(4.5%)

42.2(7.1%)

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

RM b

il.

Year

Halal Export Value, 2011-2016

* Growth rate in bracket ().

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