contact call · use birdlife australia’s birdata app to record all the species. but be warned:...

20
Contact Call Newsletter of BirdLife Northern Queensland Volume 6 Number 3 August 2017 Helmeted (Hornbill) Friarbird. Image by Patrick De Geest Birding & Wildlife Tours www.eyesonwildlife.com.au To read more about Helmeted Friarbirds go to page 13 National Twitchathon OCTOBER 28TH AND 29TH Twitching helps birds where it matters most. BirdLife Australia’s annual Twitchathon, a national race to count the most bird species in a set period of time takes place on the 28th and 29th of October. It derives its name from Twitchers, an endearing term for birdwatchers nervously looking for rare species to tick off their bird list. Ironically, while Twitchers love rare species, the Twitchathon is all about making birds less rare. Each state has chosen its own threatened birds to support, most focussing on species in BirdLife’s Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs). Identified using global scientific criteria, KBAs are Australia’s environmental Crown Jewels and the places that matter most to our wildlife. It is great that you can help look after them doing something as fun and exciting as a Twitchathon. It is easy to take part in the listing, for instance join the 3 hour race with your kids or go the extreme 24hrs non-stop birding. Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! Find all you need to know on how to take part here: http://birdlife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/national- twitchathon If you want to play it safe and rather not get too close to the feathered dinosaurs prowling our neighbourhoods, you can still be part of the action by sponsoring a team (and saving threatened birds): Stay tuned for more details. The winners and the longest lists will be announced in November 2017 Australia-wide, so mark the dates in your diaries and monitor the webpage for updates! Contents National Twitchathon October 28-29 th 2017 Convenor’s report Cairns Variety Night Mission Beach Community Cassowary Festival Recent Literature about North Queensland Birds Honeyeaters and Musky Rat Kangaroos feeding from flowers of a root parasite Bird Islands save lives Cats a concern Inland Dotterel, Mt Isa Book review: My Australian Bird Obsession Volume One - The Wet Tropics – Queensland by Lynette Ensor Crane Count 2017 Observations in the Okavango Helmeted Friarbirds Learn about Cassowaries Interesting Birds of Africa Book Review: The Australian Bird Guide Noticeboard BirdLife Northern Queensland 2017 Activities

Upload: others

Post on 05-Oct-2020

8 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

Newsletter of BirdLife Northern Queensland Volume 6 Number 3 August 2017

Helmeted (Hornbill) Friarbird. Image by Patrick De

Geest Birding & Wildlife Tours www.eyesonwildlife.com.au

To read more about Helmeted Friarbirds go to page 13

National Twitchathon OCTOBER 28TH AND 29TH

Twitching helps birds where it matters most.

BirdLife Australia’s annual Twitchathon, a national race

to count the most bird species in a set period of time

takes place on the 28th and 29th of October. It derives

its name from Twitchers, an endearing term for

birdwatchers nervously looking for rare species to tick

off their bird list. Ironically, while Twitchers love rare

species, the Twitchathon is all about making birds less

rare. Each state has chosen its own threatened birds to

support, most focussing on species in BirdLife’s Key

Biodiversity Areas (KBAs). Identified using global

scientific criteria, KBAs are Australia’s environmental

Crown Jewels and the places that matter most to our

wildlife. It is great that you can help look after them

doing something as fun and exciting as a Twitchathon.

It is easy to take part in the listing, for instance join

the 3 hour race with your kids or go the extreme 24hrs

non-stop birding. Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app

to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is

addictive!

Find all you need to know on how to take part here:

http://birdlife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/national-

twitchathon

If you want to play it safe and rather not get too close

to the feathered dinosaurs prowling our

neighbourhoods, you can still be part of the action by

sponsoring a team (and saving threatened birds): Stay

tuned for more details.

The winners and the longest lists will be announced in

November 2017 Australia-wide, so mark the dates in

your diaries and monitor the webpage for updates!

Contents National Twitchathon October 28-29th 2017

Convenor’s report

Cairns Variety Night

Mission Beach Community Cassowary Festival

Recent Literature about North Queensland Birds

Honeyeaters and Musky Rat Kangaroos feeding

from flowers of a root parasite

Bird Islands save lives

Cats a concern

Inland Dotterel, Mt Isa

Book review: My Australian Bird Obsession

Volume One - The Wet Tropics – Queensland by

Lynette Ensor

Crane Count 2017

Observations in the Okavango

Helmeted Friarbirds

Learn about Cassowaries

Interesting Birds of Africa

Book Review: The Australian Bird Guide

Noticeboard

BirdLife Northern Queensland 2017 Activities

Page 2: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

2 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

The Convenor I’ve just arrived back from spending five weeks in

western Queensland, searching for Carpentarian

Grasswrens. Most years since 2008, we have

conducted these surveys, under the intrepid leadership

of Graham Harrington. Each year, we have a distinct

set of objectives, and this year found our teams not

only in western Queensland, but also over in Northern

Territory, to check on the species’ status there where

it has not been reliably reported for several years. The

results were very encouraging and will lead to more

work later this year - I’ll let Graham inform us about

these future developments. But what continuously

amazes me is the amount of support we have received

from volunteers not just from Queensland, but from all

over Australia. Numerous of our volunteers are repeat

participants, who just cannot seem to get enough of

chasing grasswrens over some of the most beautiful

and normally inaccessible parts of northern Australia.

We have both young and old volunteers, with varying

levels of birding experience. Some are avid birders,

some are bushwalkers who enjoy walking all over our

beautiful country, but are prepared to stop and listen

and look for grasswrens. And at the end of long days,

we have the company of these wonderful people, who

spend so much energy, time and money to help us

keep track of our endangered species - a big thank you

to all our volunteers for yet another successful

grasswren survey!

I’ve also been impressed by the numbers of people

who are coming to hear our presentations, at both

Malanda and Cairns. We are obviously reaching many

non-members - people who are interested in and

prepared to spend time, and even money to help

protect our unique birds. The recent national annual

report has shown that our member and supporter base

has grown to be close to 100,000 people! If we keep

this up we might rival the RSPB in the UK! Our

national office is busily converting this support into

improved funding and increased pressure on our

decision-makers to protect the health of our

environments and birds. To this end, your committee

has recently decided to increase our efforts in being

present at community events, to promote not only the

protection of our birds, but to improve our group’s

recognition. We will be looking for volunteers to help

us with these events. We will post a list of such events

with a call for volunteers. But if you know of an

upcoming community event, which you think we

should be at, please let us know. Contact either

Martin Willis at [email protected] or Renee Cassels

at [email protected].

A reminder that in October, we have two important

national events - the Great Aussie Bird Count in our

backyards and beyond, and the Twitchathon to raise

money to protect endangered bird species.

More details about these will be available on our

website, and we will also email details to our

members. Please consider joining in with these, or

support your friends and fellow birders who will be out

twitching again! Happy twitching, Kath Shurcliff

Taking a break from grasswrenning at a beautiful waterhole,

Calton Hills

BirdLife Northern Queensland Committee

Committee Name Contact details

Convenor and Cape

York Area

Coordinator

Kath Shurcliff Email

[email protected]

and phone: 07 4069 6595

Deputy Convenor Martin Willis Email: [email protected]

and phone: 07 40966581

Secretary Renee

Cassels

Email:

[email protected]

Treasurer Wendy

Cooper

Email

[email protected]

and phone: 07 40968272

Cairns Area

Coordinator

Tom Collis Email: [email protected]

and phone: 0401783795

Conservation

Coordinator and

Tablelands Area

Coordinator

Peter

Valentine

Email:

[email protected]

and phone: 07 40966171

Stickybeak

Coordinator

Golo Maurer Email:

[email protected]

KBA Coordinator Graham

Harrington

Email: [email protected]

and phone: 07 40965051

Members Coordinator Sam Willis Email: [email protected]

and phone: 07 40966581

Website Manager Mikey Kudo Email: [email protected] and

phone: 0402343610

Committee member Ray Pierce Email: [email protected]

Newsletter Editor and

Cassowary Coast Area

Coordinator

Ceri Pearce Email:

[email protected]

m and phone: 0488131581

Page 3: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 3

Tom Collis introduces Murray Hunt to the stage.

Cairns Variety Night

At the Birdlife Northern Queensland meeting in Cairns

on May 27th, around 30 people were treated to a

series of short presentations about birds and birding

by local birding stars.

The Daintree Boatman, Murray Hunt, started the

evening off with insights into the Secret life of Great-

billed Herons. This included interesting findings from

camera traps placed near a nest.

International fishing guide Tina Redmond, shared her

experiences of Birding in Africa, identifying great

places to go as well as some of the other amazing

animals that might also be encountered.

Hidetoshi (Mikey) Kudo gave a fascinating presentation

about Night birds and katydids, which included

evidence of predation on katydids by frogmouths and

owls in the Centenary Lakes area of Cairns, as well as

tantalising minibeast soundscapes and lesson on how

to tell katydids apart by their calls (and from crickets).

Star young presenters Hoshi Zemek and his little sister

Biwa, presented on Birding in Japan, including which

birds were their individual favourites. Their talk was

illustrated with their own photographs in a superb

PowerPoint presentation.

Image from left to right:

Biwa (8 years old), Hoshi

(12 years old) and Maru

Zemek (10 years old)

after the meeting where

Biwa and Hoshi

presented on Birding in

Japan. The three are

wearing shirts that were

given to them by their

guide and friend, a

representative of their

Bird club chapter in

Japan and Biwa is

showing us their field

guides to the Birds of

Japan.

Young Brown Booby on-board near the Lacepede Islands,

Western Australia. This bird from a nearby breeding colony

landed on the vessel accidentally and probably out of

curiosity. We had to help it get off the boat as it was quite

confused in its new environment. This bird was keen to go!

Image and caption courtesy of Tom Collis

Wilson's Storm Petrel being released from boat in the

Kimberley. The Storm Petrel landed on the boat during the

night and one of the crew found it in the morning sitting on

the back deck. The bird was quite relaxed and showed little

fear when we picked it up for release. It probably would have

stayed on the boat longer if we had left it alone. Image and

caption courtesy of Tom Collis

Tom Collis gave an entertaining presentation about

accidental and deliberate Feathered Stowaways on

Boats. Tom told us some tales about different land and

seabirds that have landed on the tourist boats he

works on occasionally. Some odd land birds have

appeared onboard including a White-browed Crake,

Black-faced Cuckoo Shrike and a Bar-shouldered Dove.

Many thanks to the presenters for sharing their

knowledge and images, and to Tom Collis for

organising the event.

Page 4: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

4 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Cassowary Recovery Team

If you see a cassowary in trouble and in urgent need of assistance such as an injured bird, an orphaned

chick, or a bird in clear distress (e.g. sick or starving), please call the 24 hour hotline,

Phone 1300 130 372

After hours, this number goes to the Northern Region duty officer at the Wildlife Management Unit.

Cassowary Coast locals and tourists came together at the Mission Beach Community Cassowary Festival on June 3rd to

raise awareness about cassowaries and their conservation. BirdLife Northern Queensland was there too.

Cassowary

artwork made

by talented

locals

Sandra Christensen, chatting about bird watching, conservation and surveys

with the locals at the BirdLife Northern Queensland information booth at the

festival.

Cassowary

warden signage

Cassowary

artwork from

the parade

The Drumming of the Cassowary grand parade Talking about BirdLife The kids have a ball in Stripey’s Tent

Great day out for families Local personalities getting into

the Cassowary spirit

The Cassowary Recovery Teams vehicle and purpose built

cage that is used during call outs to cassowary incidents

Mission Beach Community Cassowary Festival

The Cassowary Recovery Team

Page 5: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 5

Recent Literature about North Queensland Birds

COMPILED BY DON FRANKLIN

Cassowaries and roads

It hardly needs stating to this audience that roads and

Cassowaries often don’t mix well in the Mission Beach

area. Using road strike data for 1992-2012 (88 cases)

from records of the Department of Natural Resources

and Mines and sightings data for 1999-2012 (4,427

sightings) compiled by the Community for Coastal and

Cassowary Conservation group, Dwyer et al. (2016)

presented an analysis of patterns over time and space

and an assessment of possible contributing factors.

Unsurprisingly perhaps, the strongest correlate of road

strikes was the spatial patterns of sightings – where

there are more Cassowaries there are more road

strikes. There was also a positive relationship over

time, with more strikes when there are more sightings.

There were more sightings in 1 x 1 km grids where

there is more rainforest. Other possible contributors

were not statistically demonstrable, including a variety

of road attributes (road width, visual distance, distance

to cover and speed limit). This doesn’t mean these

don’t contribute, but that if they do their contribution

is much weaker than the overall spatial and temporal

effect. Maps of strikes and sightings, arranged in 1 x 1

km cells, are provided.

The authors note that the placement of warning signs

along roads “appears to be random, with many

occurring along stretches of road where few or no

cassowary traffic strikes have been recorded and

where sightings were low or non-existent”, and that

this risks unnecessary ‘warning fatigue’. A key and

very practical recommendation is that signage be

better targeted at areas with frequent sightings.

Dwyer RG, Carpenter-Bundhoo L, Franklin CE, Campbell HA.

2016. Using citizen-collected wildlife sightings to predict traffic

strike hot spots for threatened species: a case study on the

southern cassowary. Journal of Applied Ecology 53: 973-982.

Kalkadoon Grasswren

Surveys by BNQ members now analysed and

published. Abstract in full:

“In this paper we discuss the results of the first

comprehensive survey of the range and habitat of the

Kalkadoon Grasswren Amytornis ballarae. This

grasswren is of particular interest because (1) It is not

classed as a Restricted Range Species by BirdLife

International although we show that it occupies <50

000 km2; (2) This species lives in a fire prone

environment, and the habitat is unsuitable for at least

3 years after fire. The movement and fate of the birds

in these circumstances is unknown; (3) It is sympatric

with the Carpentarian Grasswren A. dorotheae over

part of its range, raising questions about competition

between the species; and (4) The spatial and

behavioural separation from the closely related Dusky

Grasswren A. purnelli is not well defined. In 2008 and

2009, we visited 195 locations in fire scars of known

age within the known range of the Kalkadoon

Grasswren and played calls of Kalkadoon and

Carpentarian Grasswrens at 6–10 sites in each,

totalling 1491 survey sites. We encountered 81 groups

of Kalkadoon Grasswrens. They showed a marked

preference for metamorphosed sandstone and marble.

They were almost always found on rocky hills, but if on

flat areas they were within 300 m of hills. Spinifex

Triodia spp. dominated the ground-layer at all the sites

where Kalkadoon Grasswrens were located. Ground-

cover by spinifex increased annually after fire and

plateaued after 6 years. Kalkadoon Grasswrens had

returned to 30% of 3- and 4-year-old fire scars, but

occurred in 90% of locations surveyed which had not

been burnt for ≥10 years. No grasswrens were

encountered in surveys between the currently

published ranges of the Dusky Grasswren in the

Northern Territory and the Kalkadoon Grasswren in

Queensland. This paper provides a distribution map,

and defines the habitat variables for the Kalkadoon

Grasswren. Our mapping shows that the range of the

Kalkadoon Grasswren is ~40 000 km2, which qualifies

it as a BirdLife International Restricted Range Species.

We argue that an Important Bird Area should be

declared for conserving and monitoring this species

alone, where it is not sympatric with the Carpentarian

Grasswren.”

Harrington G, McKeown A, Venables B. 2017. The range and

habitat of the Kalkadoon Grasswren Amytornis ballarae.

Australian Field Ornithology 34: 12-17.

Pied Imperial-pigeons nesting on the

mainland

Another local volunteer project reaches fruition, and

again Brian Venables name features. Good on you,

Brian.

The expansion of the breeding range of the Pied

Imperial-pigeon from islands on to the mainland may

indicate a positive population trend overall, but might

also be the result of damage by cyclones to island

breeding habitats. How are these mainland breeders

faring? Over three breeding seasons, 1,240 nest

attempts of the species were documented around

Cairns, and 76 mainland nest-attempts were

documented elsewhere along the Queensland coast

from near Iron Range south to Mackay.

Mainland nests were often semi-colonial (as is so on

islands) with some cases of multiple nests in the one

Page 6: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

6 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

tree. A little over half of nest attempts were estimated

to yield a fledgling, which is considerably lower than

more than three-quarters estimated for an island

colony, and lower even in the best of the three

mainland years (66%). The cause of most nest failures

is uncertain, but losses were recorded due to predation

by other birds, as a result of trimming of trees, and

from collisions of adults with vehicles and windows.

Hazel J, Venables BL. 2017. Can island specialists succeed as

urban pioneers? Pied imperial-pigeons provide a case study.

Wildlife Research 44: 40-47.

Beach scavengers

At 12 beaches from Cardwell to Mossman,

experimental fish carcases monitored by motion-

sensitive cameras were scavenged mainly by raptors

(Brahminy Kite, Whistling Kite, White-bellied Sea-

eagle). In contrast, at 13 beaches in Victoria,

scavengers were mainly gulls and the Red Fox.

Huijbers CM, Schlacher TA, McVeigh RR, Schoeman DS, Olds AD,

Brown MB, Ekanayake KB, Weston MA, Connolly RM. 2016.

Functional replacement across species pools of vertebrate

scavengers separated at a continental scale maintains an

ecosystem function. Functional Ecology 30: 998-1005.

[comparison of beach scavengers.

Calls of the Palm Cockatoo

The varied repertoire of this remarkable species differs

among sites on Cape York Peninsula. Those at Iron

Range have the most distinct set, with some calls that

weren’t found elsewhere and fewest calls in common

with elsewhere.

Keighley MV, Langmore NE, Zdenek CN, Heinsohn R. 2017.

Geographic variation in the vocalizations of Australian palm

cockatoos (Probosciger aterrimus). Bioacoustics-The

International Journal of Animal Sound and its Recording 26: 91-

108.

Metallic Starling nest colonies as biological

hot-spots

The ground below Metallic Starling nest colonies in the

Lockerbie Scrub near the tip of Cape York Peninsula is

enriched by their droppings, creating a hot-spot for

invertebrates, reptiles, amphibians and mammals.

Using direct surveys and monitoring with motion-

sensor cameras, Daniel Natush and colleagues found

“that bird-derived nutrients massively increased

densities of soil invertebrates and mammals (primarily

wild pigs) beneath trees, year-round. Flying

invertebrates, nocturnal birds, reptiles, and

amphibians congregated beneath the trees when

starlings were nesting (the wet-season). Diurnal birds

(primarily cockatoos and brush-turkeys) aggregated

beneath the trees during the dry-season to utilise

residual nutrients when the starlings were not

nesting.” Other birds that were notably more frequent

under nest colonies than under random trees included

(from most to least frequently observed) the Brush

Turkey, Palm Cockatoo, Sulphur-crested Cockatoo,

Emerald Dove, Bar-shouldered Dove and Orange-

footed Scrub-fowl.

Feral Pigs were among the beneficiaries, with

interesting flow-on effects for ground-foraging birds.

“Analysis of camera-trap records shows that the

presence of feral pigs [under starling nest trees] is

associated with an absence of birds (cockatoos and

brush turkeys), presumably reflecting behavioural

avoidance (pigs pose a direct danger to birds).

However, bird numbers increase as soon as pigs

depart, then fall if pigs are absent for long periods.

Feral pigs thus displace native birds ... but by turning

over the soil and enhancing the birds’ access to food,

the pigs also have a positive impact on food

availability”.

Natusch DJD, Lyons JA, Brown G, Shine R. 2016. Communally

nesting migratory birds create ecological hot-spots in tropical

Australia. PLoS ONE 11: Art. No.: e0162651. [Metallic Starlings,

Lockerbie Scrub]

Natusch DJD, Mayer M, Lyons JA, Shine R. 2017. Interspecific

interactions between feral pigs and native birds reveal both

positive and negative effects. Austral Ecology 42: 479-485.

Red-backed Fairy-wrens

The Herberton (Wondecla) Fairy-wrens continue to

contribute to the world of science. One of these studies

(Dowling & Webster 2017) showed that old coloured

males concentrate more on obtaining matings with

females from other territories, whereas paired plain

males concentrated on guarding their mates, with

young coloured males adopting an intermediate

strategy. These yielded similar levels of reproductive

success for all age/colour classes of males.

Dowling J, Webster MS. 2017. Working with what you've got:

unattractive males show greater mate-guarding effort in a

duetting songbird. Biology Letters 13: Art. No. 20160682.

Lindsay WR, Barron DG, Webster MS, Schwabl H. 2016.

Testosterone activates sexual dimorphism including male-typical

carotenoid but not melanin plumage pigmentation in a female

bird. Journal of Experimental Biology 219: 3091-3099.

Other recent literature

Buelow CA, Baker R, Reside AE, Sheaves M. 2017.

Spatial dynamics of coastal forest bird

assemblages: the influence of landscape context,

forest type, and structural connectivity.

Landscape Ecology 32: 547-561. [study sites

were along the coast from Cairns south to just

beyond Mackay]

Frith CB. 2016. Bowerbird display site

nomenclature: The court case for the Tooth-billed

Page 7: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 7

Bowerbird. North Queensland Naturalist 46: 108-

114.

Frith CB. 2017. ... it's a court .... response to

Harrington. North Queensland Naturalist 47: 8-9.

[Tooth-billed Bowerbird]

Harrington G. 2017. If it smells like a bower and

functions like a bower then … response to Frith.

North Queensland Naturalist 47: 6-7. [Tooth-

billed Bowerbird]

Leach EC, Burwell CJ, Ashton LA, Jones DN,

Kitching RL. 2016. Comparison of point counts

and automated acoustic monitoring: detecting

birds in a rainforest biodiversity survey. Emu

116: 305-309. [Eungella]

Neate-Clegg MHC, Morshuis EC, Banks-Leite C.

2016. Edge effects in the avifaunal community of

riparian rain-forest tracts in Tropical North

Queensland. Journal of Tropical Ecology 32: 280-

289.

Nguyen JMT, Hand SJ, Archer M. 2016. The Late

Cenozoic passerine avifauna from Rackham's

Roost site, Riversleigh, Australia. Records of the

Australian Museum 68: 201-230.

Perry JJ, Vanderduys EP, Kutt AS. 2016. Shifting

fire regimes from late to early dry-season fires to

abate greenhouse emissions does not completely

equate with terrestrial vertebrate biodiversity co-

benefits on Cape York Peninsula, Australia.

International Journal of Wildland Fire 25: 742-

752.

Rechetelo J, Grice A, Reside AE, Hardesty BD,

Moloney J. 2016. Movement patterns, home

range size and habitat selection of an

Endangered resource tracking species, the Black-

Throated Finch (Poephila cincta cincta). PLoS

ONE 11: e0167254.

Russell R. 2016. Koel response to a small python.

North Queensland Naturalist 46: 115-116.

Valentine PS. 2016. An observation of Black-

necked Stork hunting and eating an Australasian

Grebe. North Queensland Naturalist 46: 86-89.

Zdenek CN. 2017. A prolonged agonistic interaction

between two Papuan Frogmouths Podargus

papuensis. Australian Field Ornithology 34: 26-

29.

PIPWATCH

Monitoring Torresian Imperial Pigeons

Dr Julia Hazel at James Cook University is

researching TIP/PIP breeding ecology and

population dynamics, coordinating citizen-

science data collection and maintaining the

PIPwatch website (https://www.pipwatch.net/).

PIPwatch is seeking volunteers, to register the

first time PIPs are seen in local areas, as well as

nesting PIPs and to help with coastal PIP

counts.

To participate in a coastal count, pick your own

date(s) in November, December and January.

The count only needs 2 hours. If you counted

your site previously, it’s ideal to count again

near the same day of the month. Optionally you

might like to synchronise with BirdLife

Northern Queensland on 18 November 2017, or

near that date. For more information go to the

website (https://www.pipwatch.net/) or contact

Dr Julia Hazel at [email protected]

Page 8: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

8 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Honeyeaters and Musky Rat Kangaroos feeding

from flowers of a root

parasite

Many of you will have seen the root parasite

Balanophora fungosa (Balanophoraceae) of

Queensland rainforests and perhaps remarked on its

similar looks to a fungus. It is however an animal-

pollinated flowering angiosperm, but little is known of

its ecology. Encouraged by a former colleague who

worked on an ecological analogue in NZ, I set up

motion-detecting cameras at flowering clumps of

Balanophora at my Speewah property. The results

were unexpected with Musky Rat Kangaroos being one

of the leading visitors to male flowers of the root

parasite, returning to apparently take nectar several

times each day. There were night visitors too,

including rat species and Long-nosed Bandicoots. Of

ornithological interest were several species of

honeyeaters apparently feeding on the nectar -

Macleay’s, Yellow-spotted, Graceful and Dusky

Honeyeaters were frequent visitors to this ground

plant. Clearly the nectar and/or pollen they are

gleaning is of high value to the honeyeaters, otherwise

this fairly risky feeding station on the floor of the

rainforest would not be favoured. It is planned to take

these observations to the next stages and examine

pollination questions. The preliminary results are

written up as a paper by Ray Pierce and Colin Ogle in

North Queensland Naturalist www.nqnat.org where

more photos and details of video viewing are available.

Article and images by Ray Pierce

Bird Islands save lives Sometimes tech inventions are just plain simple. "Bird

Island” is a safe landing pad and climb-up-from-

drowning float, made for tanks and troughs. An

extrudable plastic solution from the North’s Gough

Plastics designed by Tablelands local bird enthusiast,

Del Richards and launched at the FNQ Field Days in

May. For more information contact:

http://www.gough.com.au/

Inland Dotterel, Mt Isa

While showing some Newcastle birdos, around our

Lake Moondarra birding haunts today (25/6/2017), we

came across this solitary, Inland Dotterel.

This is only the second of these species, I have seen in

Mount Isa. The other, was many years ago, in a local

park, whilst walking my dog.

These two guys were rapt, it certainly topped off their

week. After them getting, both endemic Grass Wrens,

Grey Falcon, etc. There were high fives, all around

today.

Rex Whitehead

Inland Dotterel, Lake Moondarra

A Musky Rat

Kangaroo feeding

from male

flowers of

Balanophora

fungosa

A Macleay’s

Honeyeater

feeding from

Balanophora

fungosa

flowers

Page 9: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 9

Cats a concern

Long-term observations by me at our property at

Kuranda show a steady decline in the number of

Musky-rat Kangaroo, Antechinus, and Bandicoot, and

an increase in the number of Domestic cats Felis catus

present. These two would appear to be correlated but

it is difficult to prove this. Photographs taken in a

camera trap and direct observations by me reveal

several individuals (cats), in a variety of colours, are

present and that some are collared and others are not.

On May 31st I photographed an incident that was both

informative and disturbing. I was working on our 3 m

high veranda that provides an excellent view into the

surrounding rainforest. My attention was drawn to

activity on the forest floor and an Australian Brush-

turkey emerged and rapidly climbed a diagonal-leaning

branch. I took a series of images with my camera. The

bird then climbed into dense foliage. Two minutes later

a cat emerged from the understory and also climbed

the same diagonal-leaning branch. However, it stopped

when it realised I was present and after a few

moments, turned and retreated down the branch. It

was at this time I took another image and it was

apparent that the cat was wearing a collar. The cat

dropped into the understory and eight minutes later

the Brush-turkey emerged from the foliage and walked

down the branch and into the understory; at no time

during the proceedings did either animal make any

sound.

I have little doubt the cat was stalking the Brush-

turkey. Predation of native wildlife in Australia by cats

is a major conservation issue and it is distressing to

see how many cats are roaming both day and night in

residential areas and that some of them are collared

and presumably are ‘pets’ of the residents.

Gary W Wilson

Page 10: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

10 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Book review: My Australian Bird

Obsession Volume One

- The Wet Tropics –

Queensland BY LYNETTE KAY ENSOR

One of our members, Lynette Ensor, has just published

her first book! This is the first in a series of volumes

that will eventually cover all the bird species found on

mainland Australia and Tasmania. This series of books

results from her personal ambition to photograph

every bird species in Australia.

I have had volume one for a few weeks now and really

enjoy the photos as they are taken in our area

depicting the North Queensland colour variations. The

descriptions are full and much information has been

included making this book a great reference guide. I

really like the little interesting information section at

the end of each species listing. It’s almost like a little

HANZAB without all the numbers, references and

brackets intruding on the text making it easy to read.

The good quality photos mostly depict the male,

female and juvenile bird. Many of them also show the

nest. The birds are divided into their families and a

comprehensive family description precedes each

section

In this first volume, 65 species that inhabit the Wet

Tropics region of Queensland are included. Not all the

birds of the Wet Tropics are included as they can be

found in other parts of Australia and will be included in

later volumes covering other areas.

I carry this great reference guide in my vehicle whilst

on tour for the use of my guests whom have all found

it very helpful and informative. A tremendous amount

of effort has gone into producing this book and it’s well

worth getting a copy for your reference library. I look

forward to volume two!

Review by Doug Herrington

JOIN US AT PALUMA FOR THE

OCTOBER LONG WEEKEND

30th Sept – 2nd October

Come along and join us exploring the Paluma area

for birds. We will meet at 7.30am on Saturday and

Sunday at the Paluma Village Green at 10 Smith

Crescent.

Note Paluma is ca 300km from Cairns.

Participants will need to self-cater and arrange

own accommodation.

Accommodation options (please note this is a

long weekend so book early to avoid

disappointment).

Mist Haven Units (www.misthaven.com.au)

07 4774 7300

Paluma Rainforest Cottages

Palumarainforest.com.au or Phone 07 47708690

Paluma Rainforest Inn

rainforestinnpaluma.com or 07 4770 8688

Camping sites are available at Lake Paluma

which is 12 km along a dirt road from the

Paluma Village

Camping is also available at the Big Crystal

Creek camping area (go to npsr.qld.gov.au for

further information on facilities, booking and

camping fees.) Note this site is also around 25 -

30 km from Paluma Village

Hidden Valley Cabins

(hiddenvalleycabins.com.au or phone 07

47708088) Note this site is about 20 km west of

Paluma Village.

There may be other options e.g. B&Bs etc.

For further information contact Ceri Pearce,

Phone: 0488131581 or Sandra Christensen,

Phone: 0448845842

Page 11: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 11

Observations in the Okavango

In April, my wife, Dr Robyn Wilson, and I attended a

10-day training course at Kwapa Camp in a Restricted

Area in the Eastern Okavango. The area was in

excellent condition following recent rains but the

annual flood from the north had not yet percolated

through the Delta this far south. Johan van Jaarsveld,

a raptor-expert and Botswana Government–accredited

trainer, conducted the course. It covered a range of

material but we had the opportunity to make some

ornithological observations and recount some of them

here.

Robyn and I recorded 110 species we were confident in

identifying (Avibase records 483 species for the

Greater Okavango). We had a particular interest in

hornbills (to compare and contrast with our work in

Asia) and in vultures, and given Johan’s encyclopaedic

knowledge of raptors, they featured strongly. Almost

all of our observations were of diurnal species as no

field activities or spotlighting was allowed after dark;

this was because the area is being used for the re-

introduction of rhino and two adjacent Anti-Poaching

Units (APUs) closely monitor any suspect activity. In

addition, due to the variety and intensity of our

activities we had little time to work on the smaller

passerines.

We monitored a pride of lions and located its kills by

watching the vultures. These carrion feeders are in

desperate straits throughout the Old World due to the

use of the non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs

(NSAIDs), particularly diclofenec, in treating pain and

inflammation in cattle. It is extremely toxic to raptors

and its use in the 90s wiped out >90% of the vulture

population in South Asia (where it is now banned for

use on cattle but not humans; we know it as Voltarin).

Seven species of vultures occur in Botswana, all except

the incidental and specialist Palm-nut Vulture

Gypohierax angolensis, have an IUCN status of

Endangered or Critically Endangered. The reason for

this is a loss of habitat and secondary poisoning from

NSAIDs. The images in Figures 1 and 2 show a tagged

and poisoned Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres

(Endangered) we collected in the Limpopo Province

during our travels in South Africa. In addition,

deliberate poisoning to prevent vultures drawing

attention to poaching activities has also been

documented.

We regularly saw four species of vultures on kills,

including the Critically Endangered White-backed

Vulture Gyps africanus (Fig. 3) and White-headed

Vulture Trigonoceps occipitalis (Fig. 4), and the

Endangered Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos

(Figure 5).

Figures 1 & 2 Tagged and poisoned Cape Vulture Gyps

coprotheres.

Figures 3 Critically Endangered White-backed Vulture Gyps

africanus & Figure 4 White-headed Vulture Trigonoceps

occipitalis.

Figure 5 The Endangered Lappet-

faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos

Page 12: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

12 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Figure 6 & 7 Marabou Stork Leptotilos crumenifer

Another but unrelated avian species frequently on kills

was the Marabou Stork Leptotilos crumenifer; it grows

to 1.5 m in height and 8.5 kg in weight and the naked

head and neck (Figs. 6 and 7) is indicative of its

feeding habits.

A staggering 56 species of raptors, including the

vultures, are recorded for the Okavango and we were

particularly impressed by the Bateleur Terathopius

ecaudatus (Near Threatened) (Fig. 8), a specialty of

our leader Johan. It is monotypic with the genus name

from the French for ‘street performer’, specifically

tight-rope walkers, who wave their arms while

maintaining balance, alluding to the wing-rocking of

this species as it quarters over huge areas, up to 650

km2, each day. In common with other species,

including the impressive and monotypic Martial Eagle

Polemaetus

bellicosus

(Vulnerable)

also present,

the Bateleur

is now more

common in

conservation

areas than

the wider

landscape –

given the

foraging area

of both

species, this

emphasises

the need for

extensive

protected

areas.

The second taxa of particular interest were the

hornbills. Six species occur and the Ground Hornbill

Bucorvus leadbeateri was on the bucket list. However

we dipped on it and had to be content with Southern

Yellow-billed Tockus leucomelas (Fig. 9), Southern

Red-billed T. rufirostris (Fig. 10) and African Grey

Hornbill T. nasutus. It was interesting to see how much

more tolerant the birds were of close approach than is

our experience in SE Asia, and how common the first

two species were.

There were many other species of interest and I

shall mention a few of them here. The first is the

Hamerkop Scopus umbretta (Fig. 11), the

monotypic species in the Family Scopidae. This

mid-sized stork-like bird occurs across Africa and

Madagascar and the gliding and soaring flight

resembles that of a raptor. The second is the

Grey Go-Away-Bird Corythaixoides concolor; it is

in the Turaco (Musophagidae) family that is

endemic to Africa and while this species is

common and widespread, it is conspicuous in its

habit of perching at the top of shrubs, and I

enjoyed its slightly whimsical appearance. The third

and last is Swainson's Spurfowl, Pternistis swainsonii

(Fig. 12). This and the unrelated but initially-similar

Double-banded Sandgrouse Pterocles bicinctus were

common at Kwapa and frequently burst up from the

track in front of the vehicle. I particularly enjoyed the

subtle colours of the Spurfowl in the late afternoon

light.

Figs. 9 & 10 Southern Yellow-billed Tockus leucomelas and

Southern Red-billed T. rufirostris

The above are but a few thoughts on some of the birds

we saw at Kwapa, there were many more and many

more stories to tell. The lasting impression of the

Okavango, and of the several locations we visited in

southern Africa, was the diversity and richness of the

flora and fauna. This is despite the presence of

hominids (and an increasing number of them, and of

poachers, and the increase in the taking of ‘bush

meat’) in the

landscape for

millions of

years. The

contrast with

Australia where

we are so used

to seeing exotic

species of

animals

grazing on

exotic pasture

species was

striking.

Fig. 8 Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus

(Near Threatened)

Fig. 11 Hamerkop Scopus umbretta

Page 13: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 13

Fig. 12 Swainson's Spurfowl, Pternistis swainsonii

We had a stimulating and interesting time in the

Okavango; camping out with lions roaming around the

campsite, having an evening aperitif surrounded by

more than 100 Elephant, watching a Giraffe shepherd

a new-born, and walking up onto a Cape Buffalo were

all highlights. However, it was the birds that most

captured our attention and most likely to draw us

back. Article and images by Gary Wilson

Join us for the annual

The 2017 National Bird Week will take place between

Monday 23rd – Sunday 29th October.

Celebrate National Bird Week by taking part in the

Aussie Backyard Bird Count — you will be joining

thousands of people from across the country who will

be heading out into their backyards, local parks or

favourite outdoor spaces to take

part.www.aussiebirdcount.org.au

To check out the results from the 2016 Aussie

Backyard Bird Count go to

http://aussiebirdcount.org.au/2016-results/

Stay tuned to hear about upcoming local events either

on our webpage: http://birdlifenq.org/, or join us on

Facebook

Helmeted (Hornbill) Friarbird. Image by Patrick De Geest

Birding & Wildlife Tours www.eyesonwildlife.com.au

Helmeted (Hornbill1) Friarbird Friarbirds are so called because they have bald heads.

However, three of Australia’s four species of friarbirds

actually have feathers on top of their heads! One of

them, the Helmeted Friarbird, is a common resident in

the Wet Tropics. They’re often seen in tall trees in city

parks and gardens, as well as further afield in open

forests and woodlands, and even in mangroves. Being

a bird of the lowlands, they never occur too far from

the coast.

Their loud and repetitive call, sometimes rendered as

“poor devil, poor devil”, or “white animal, white

animal”, is often heard coming from the treetops. It’s

been called the characteristic bird call of the tropical

lowlands”, and is sometimes so loud that it’s been

heard by people on ships out to sea!

Of course, the more birds there are calling, the louder

it becomes, and when these friarbirds form flocks of

100 or more, the effect is deafening for anyone

nearby. Such flocks gather where there is abundant

food, usually where trees have many flowers in the

canopy, which the friarbirds probe to extract the

nectar with their special brush-shaped tongues. These

rowdy congregations may also include other species of

honeyeaters, and Helmeted Friarbirds often divide

their time between feeding and chasing the other birds

away. They are particularly feisty, especially when

chasing smaller honeyeaters.

They’re also pugnacious when breeding, and vigorously

defend the area around their nests from predators and

nest parasites, such as kookaburras and koels, and

have even attacked people who ventured too close!

Article by John Peter

1 Note: the IOC does not recognise the Hornbill Friarbird as a

species separate from the Helmeted Friarbird. Ebird, and

Pizzey and Knight do recognise the Hornbill Friarbird as a

separate species.

Page 14: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

14 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Situated 1½ hrs north of Cairns in Tropical North

Queensland we offer accommodation in self-contained

units – – single or two bedroom – and bunkhouse

rooms. The property is a rainforest wildlife sanctuary

catering for birdwatchers and naturalists.

We are central to a variety of habitats and provide bird

species lists, area maps and Wi-Fi internet access.

Guiding is available by arrangement.

We offer packages for individuals and small groups.

Carol and Andrew Iles

RN6, Mt. Kooyong Road

Julatten QLD 4871

Ph: (07) 4094 1263

Email: [email protected]

www.birdwatchers.com.au

Page 15: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 15

Cool facts about Cassowaries

The name cassowary comes from two Papuan

words, ‘kasu’ meaning horned and ‘weri’

meaning head, referring to the prominent

casque on its head.

Cassowaries can’t fly. They are ratites –

flightless birds with no keel on their sternum

(breast bone).

There are three species of cassowary worldwide.

The Southern Cassowary (Casuarius casuarius)

is found in northern Queensland, Australia. It is

also found in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia.

It is the largest of the three species.

At 1.5 – 2 metres tall the Southern Cassowary is

also the third-tallest living bird in the world

(after the Ostrich and Emu), and the second-

heaviest!

The other two species of Cassowary, the Dwarf

Cassowary, Casuarius bennetti, and the

Northern Cassowary, Casuarius

unappendiculatus, are both found in New Guinea

and Indonesia.

Cassowaries feed mostly on fruit that has fallen

to the ground. They will also eat anything from

snails to small dead mammals.

Once a cassowary has digested the flesh of the

fruit, the seeds remain intact and are deposited

on the ground in lumps of dung. Often the first

sign that a Cassowary is around is the tell-tale

piles of droppings. Because the seeds are

deposited in their own blob of fertiliser, they are

able to germinate quickly, and through this

action, cassowaries assist with the regeneration

of the rainforest.

The female Southern Cassowary selects a male

to mate with and then lays a clutch of large

green eggs in a scrape in the ground lined with

plant material.

Once the eggs are laid, the male is left in charge

of incubation and chick-rearing duties, while the

female moves away, and may even breed again

with another male.

During the breeding season, the parental males

can be aggressive, and attacks on humans have

been recorded at this time.

Cassowaries can live for 30 to 40 years in the

wild.

http://www.birdlife.org.au/bird-profile/southern-

cassowary

Learn about Cassowaries

CHECK OUT YOUTUBE

‘The Cassowary Family’ by Hi5. Suitable for children

under the age of 5 years. 5 mins. Go to:-

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Omh89q0Enw&t

=82s

‘Curious cassowary facts.’ (Queensland’s rainforest

gardener), a short video (1.5 mins). Go to:-

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GztoIsNk3n8

‘About Cassowaries’ A BBC documentary narrated by

David Attenborough (49 mins). Go to:-

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CzUbgYT1yIU

‘Inside Natures Giants - The dinosaur bird.’ This

documentary is not for the feint hearted. It does

include scientists dissecting a cassowary to learn more

about how cassowaries are like dinosaurs. If you don’t

mind that, it is excellent. 47 mins. Go to:-

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqNR4xLAUBY

Page 16: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

16 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Interesting Birds of Africa

Have just returned from a holiday to Namibia and

Zambia looking at some of the beautiful birds and

animals of Africa. Whilst I was amazed at the different

birds it was also fascinating to see the similarities of

many of the birds. It is clear to see that the Gowanda

ancestors and similarity in habitat and climate have

given rise to birds in Africa we would readily recognise

in Australia.

Some of these include some of the Cuckoos, Coucals,

Wheatears, Cisticolas, Pipits, Sparrows and Finches.

The similarity of habitat and birds often made us feel

like we were in Cape York or Western Queensland.

Then there are birds that are completely different and

exotic that mesmerise you through the binoculars. You

wonder how such impossibly beautiful colours and

forms could evolve given the common ancestry.

We downloaded the “SASOL Birds of South Africa” on

the IPad as a reference, but discovered its

shortcomings in Zambia when we could not find one of

the rarer birds we sighted in Kafue National Park, the

Chaplin’s Barbet, named after Sir Francis Drummond

Percy Chaplin a former colonial Governor and keen

birdo. A lovely little Barbet restricted to quite a small

range in central Zambia. There were also a number of

other birds not in this book as we travelled slightly

north of South Africa.

I would definitely take the “Birds of Africa South of the

Sahara” by Ian Sinclair & Peter Ryan next time. It is a

much more comprehensive book of the birds you are

likely to see in Central and Southern Africa.

We did a camping trip around Namibia for about 3

weeks which enabled us to get out both early and late

to see the many birds of this dry region of Africa. The

big difference from Australia is that we do not have the

large range of things that can eat you if you stray too

far or in the wrong areas. As they say though “you just

have to be able to run faster than the person with you”

to get away. Scenery is arid and stunning and evokes

images of Mars and the Moon with the total lack of

vegetation and water in some areas.

Zambia is mostly savanna fed by 3 main rivers that

run through it. In the wet season there are vast flood

plains that start to dry in May. We were very lucky to

get a great Bird Guide in Makumbi Lodge, Kafue

National Park that made the trip both rewarding and

enjoyable. It saves you the 3 hour search through the

other books and apps to try and identify the bird you

have just seen, while 20 more different birds land in

the trees nearby. The raptors are really terrific in this

area.

If you get the chance I would say go and be amazed.

Crimson Breasted Shrike (Laniarius atrococcineus)

Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roses)

Chaplin’s Barbet (Lybius chaplini)

Giant Kingfisher (Megaceryle maximus)

Article and images by Bill Brookes

Page 17: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 17

Book Review: The Australian Bird Guide

After eight years in the production stage, the much

awaited The Australian Bird Guide has arrived. The

final product is a large, rather weighty volume (almost

1.5 kg — the Pizzey guide weighs 1.17 kg) and more

like a mini handbook than a field guide. However, size

and weight become almost irrelevant when one delves

into the book.

Overall, it is an impressive publication and a credit to

those involved. Illustrations in their entirety are the

most accurate ever produced – the result of collection

and careful examination of hundreds of thousands of

digital images. In nearly every case, juvenile plumage

has been added, thanks to digital photography. Colour

accuracy in the printing process is near perfect.

Admirably, the authors have resisted the temptation to

follow the ever changing taxonomical order. With the

current upsurge in splitting of species, this order

should never change in future editions as happened

annoyingly in previous guides. The order used groups

all similar species, genera or larger groups together

commencing with seabirds followed by waders,

waterbirds and land birds. This has enabled

superficially similar groups such as swifts and

swallows, quail and button-quail, falcons and accipiters

to be placed together.

Users of the guide will appreciate more detailed

identification tips which are included both in the text

and on the plates, something which was scant or

missing in the older guides.

In our own north Queensland area, species have been

covered well with only a few minor inaccuracies. e.g.

Fernwren is given as "down to 350m in wettest areas"

but it can be found at near sea level in places such as

Mossman Gorge and Cape Tribulation. Graceful

Honeyeater is given as occurring up to 800 m on the

Atherton Tableland (which it doesn't – it rarely gets

above 400 m). The old myth that the female Little

Bronze-Cuckoo has a greenish eye-ring is perpetuated.

Another is that Buff-breasted Button-quail is

sometimes seen in coveys – they never are (mostly

singles, sometimes a pair). Two of the most important

features to distinguish Broad-billed Flycatcher have

been missed e.g. the prominent flat forehead and the

large white lower section of its eye-ring.

Some notes on separation of the three yellow-spotted

honeyeaters are not accurate e.g. some emphasis is

placed on the feathered extension of the gape under

the eye. Examination of many properly identified

photographs shows that this feature is variable and is

of little use in separation of the three species.

Text is placed in two columns adjacent to each plate a

trend in northern hemisphere bird guides e.g. the

Collins Guides. The format used by older guides with

text in a single wide column opposite each species is

much more user friendly.

There are a few noticeable shortcomings though, some

of which hopefully will be rectified in future editions.

Strangely size of species has been omitted and

substituted with wing and bill length plus weight. This

caters for the scientific community but not for a

general audience. Many average birders, who must

form a considerable part of the buying public often

need body length. This is a major oversight.

The index is far from friendly. More like a list than an

index, birds are listed with their full name e.g.

"Macleay's Honeyeater" under "M", mixed with full

scientific names. There are no headings e.g.

"Honeyeater" with each species listed below. This

makes it difficult for many with a limited knowledge of

birds and current names to locate relevant species

despite the inclusion of two quick reference guides.

My biggest grievance is that species from the far flung

political Australian island territories e.g. Christmas

Island and Cocos-Keeling Islands in the mid Indian

Ocean which have nothing to do with the Australian

region have been included and placed throughout the

Australian species. About 60 species are included. Most

are Asian vagrants and overshoots migrating

southwards to escape cold winters. This will satisfy the

small group of competitive twitchers attempting to

achieve a large total of "Australian" species seen but it

must produce a major problem in future updates as

species lists from these territories grow considerably

each year when new Asian vagrant (lost) species

arrive.

Overall though, this is an outstanding guide for those

who have a reasonable understanding of birds. Those

with a lesser understanding including the general

public who simply want to identify species around

them will often struggle and are probably better off

with one of the older, more simpler guides. However,

anyone with a deeper interest in birds MUST have a

copy. Book review by Lloyd Nielsen

By Peter Menkhorst,

Danny Rogers, Rohan

Clarke, Jeff Davies,

Peter Marsack, Kim

Franklin

Published by CSIRO

Publishing, Clayton

South, Vic, 2017.

566 pp. AU $50, ISBN:

9780643097544

Page 18: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

18 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Noticeboard

From the Editor

To save paper and trees, this newsletter is now

distributed electronically. That is there are no longer

paper versions distributed by BirdLife Australia. If this

disadvantages you, please let us know by emailing

[email protected] or by phoning

0488131581.

This newsletter is the third issue for 2017. Thank you

to all contributors. Please do send in you stories,

observations, reviews and images to

[email protected] for the next edition.

Please note, there is no need to format a document

(combine images and text) when they are sent in.

Separate text and images are easier for the editor to

place into the newsletter template.

Final newsletter deadline for 2017

October 10th for the December Edition

Want to advertise in Contact Call?

Advertisements and sponsorship help support the local

BirdLife group in Northern Queensland. Any profit is

used for education and conservation projects in our

region. The advertisements must be relevant to

BirdLife Northern Queensland members and compatible

with BirdLife Australia objectives and fund raising

guidelines.

Quarter page advertisements for four issues can be

purchased for $80 plus GST, or $25 plus GST for

single-issue advertisements. Contact the Editor of

Contact Call for further information.

Activities

Check out the BirdLife Northern Queensland activities

lined up for 2017 in the event calendar. The list of

events is also available at our website

http://birdlifenq.org/

Please do come and join us. You do not have to be a

BirdLife member or an expert birder. Most of us are

still learning and keen to share the fun. Everybody is

welcome.

For more information about an event, contact the

leader listed or check the website or details:

http://birdlifenq.org/, or join us on Facebook

Join us on Facebook

DO YOU WANT MORE?

Birdlife Townsville is not far away

For a list of their activities and campouts go to:

http://www.birdlifetownsville.org.au/Activities.html

Cairns Birders

Cairns Birders is a local informal birding network that

hold regular birdwatching walks at Centenary Lakes on

the first Sunday of every month and a field trip to

various locations on the third Sunday of every month.

Please note that while this group if not affiliated with

Birdlife Australia, many of its members are Birdlife

Australia members too. Contact

GOLDEN BOWERBIRD SURVEY

BIRDLIFE NORTHERN QUEENSLAND is

conducting a survey of Golden Bowerbirds

this year and is looking for volunteers.

Volunteers do not have to be bird experts – they

merely have to be able to hear well. Golden

Bowerbird “song” is so distinctive that a few

minutes training is all that is required.

THE FIRST SURVEY IS FROM DANBULLA TO

MT. EDITH ON SATURDAY 9TH SEPTEMBER.

Surveys are planned for other sites during the

breeding season between September and

December.

For further information or to volunteer for this

interesting and important activity contact …

DOMINIC CHAPLIN

[email protected]

Phone: 0419 028 077

Also go to http://birdlifenq.org/pdfs/NQ-

GBB%20survey%20News%20No1.pdf for more

information.

Page 19: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

Contact Call

August 2017 19

CRANE COUNT 2017 – THE 21ST ANNUAL CRANE COUNT

Put Saturday September 2nd in your diary.

We do a day count of the birds feeding in the fields from midday to 2pm and then a roost count in the late

afternoon. You do not have to be an expert birder to participate and enjoy this event.

Day Count

We divide the tablelands into prescribed routes. We need to get all the routes covered so please let me

know if you are interested in taking part. We will give you a map and a record form. The importance of

this data is to see if the numbers feeding are similar to those roosting and to see which crops are most

important for the cranes.

Afternoon Roost Count:

Meet at Hastie’s Swamp bird hide at 3pm to be assigned your roost. The meeting is essential because

every year we get the record forms filled in incorrectly so do please get to Hastie’s by 3pm for the briefing.

Also please let us know that you are coming so that we can plan in advance.

Dinner, results and an entertaining speaker:

Meet at the Malanda Hotel, 7pm for dinner. We will count the cranes and compare the results with the last

20 years. Yes it has been that long since the first CRANE COUNT.

CONTACT: This year the COUNT is being organized by Graham Harrington and David & Margaret Merrall.

Contact via email: [email protected] or phone 07 4096 5051 or 0448 055 077.

BirdLife Northern Queensland 2017 Activities Date Time Locality Meeting place and other information Contact the leader

Saturday 26th August

6pm Cairns Centenary Lakes

Sticky Beaks Family Group Spotlighting Centenary Lakes Chinese Pagoda Please register your attendance by the Friday before

Golo Maurer Phone: 0467 444 114 or email [email protected]

Sunday 27th August

2pm-6pm Cairns Esplanade

Welcome Wader Return to Cairns Celebrate the arrival of waders with friends, locals and visitors

Hidetoshi Kudo Mikey Phone: 0402343610 or email [email protected]

Saturday 2nd September

Malanda area Crane Count 12 pm – 2 pm Day Count - Volunteers needed 3pm Volunteers meet at Hastie’s Swamp bird hide for briefing 4-6.30pm Counting at crane roosts 7pm Dinner at Malanda Pub. All volunteers to contact Graham Harrington

Graham Harrington Phone: 0448 055 077 or email: [email protected]

Saturday 9th September

Golden Bowerbird Survey Mt Edith Rd, Lake Tinaroo Survey different altitudes along the length of this road as part of the Wet Tropics Golden Bowerbird Monitoring project. For further details go to page 14 in this newsletter. All volunteers to contact Dominic Chaplin

Dominic Chaplin Phone: 0419 028 077 or email: www.pinecreekpictures.com.au

Thursday 14th September

7.30pm Malanda Hotel

Tableland BirdLife NQ Meeting Guest speaker: Ian Boyd, will be talking about Night Birds. The presentation will provide a comprehensive coverage of our nocturnal species, their habits and where found across Queensland, but especially northern Queensland.

Peter Valentine Phone: 4096 6171 or email [email protected]

Saturday 30th September

Sticky Beaks Family Group Visit a Golden Bowerbird bower Please register your attendance by the Friday before.

Golo Maurer Phone: 0467 444 114 or email [email protected]

Page 20: Contact Call · Use BirdLife Australia’s birdata app to record all the species. But be warned: twitching is addictive! ... money to protect endangered bird species. More details

BirdLife Northern Queensland

20 Contact Call Volume 6 Number 3

Date Time Locality Meeting place and other information Contact the leader

30th Sept – 1 October

Paluma area, near Townsville

Paluma for the Queen’s Birthday long weekend This weekend we will be birding at a number of locations across this rainforest to dry country transition zone. Participants are to arrange their own accommodation. Further details are on page 10.

Ceri Pearce, Phone: 0488131581 or email: [email protected] or call Sandra Christensen, Phone: 0448845842

23rd – 29th October

National Bird Week and Aussie Backyard Bird Count Go to www.aussiebirdcount.org.au Local details to be announced

http://BirdLife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/bird-week/

Saturday 28th October

11am Muddy’s on the Cairns Esplanade

Sticky Beaks Family Group Aussie Backyard Bird Count Please register your attendance by the Friday before

Golo Maurer Phone: 0467 444 114 or email [email protected]

28th -29th October

National Twitchathon Weekend This is not a race – or is it? Join us in raising money for Bird Conservation and have a great time participating

http://www.BirdLife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/national-twitchathon/

Saturday 4th November

Members Bowerbird search Details to be announced

Graham Harrington Phone: 0448 055 077 or email: [email protected]

8 – 11th November

Geelong, Victoria

Australasian Ornithological Conference Will be held at Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, Geelong, Victoria.

For details monitor http://www.BirdLife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/aoc/

Thursday 9th November

7.30pm Malanda Hotel

Tableland BirdLife NQ Meeting Details to be announced

Peter Valentine Phone: 4096 6171 or email [email protected]

Saturday 18th November

4–6pm Any coastal area

2017 Synchronised regional coastal PIP Count For further details go to page 7 in this newsletter.

Julia Hazel Phone: 0407 431 382 or email: [email protected]

Saturday 25th November

Sticky Beaks Family Group Details to be announced Please register your attendance by the Friday before

Golo Maurer Phone: 0467 444 114 or email [email protected]

Early December

Challenge Count http://www.BirdLife.org.au/get-involved/whats-on/challenge-count/

Saturday 14th December

5pm 129 Figtree Close, Malanda

BirdLife NQ Christmas party at Martin and Sam’s place. BYO plate of food to share, drinks and Chrissie cheer

Martin and Sam Willis. Phone: 07 40966581 or email: [email protected]

Saturday 16th December

3:30pm Kewarra Beach, BBQ area

Sticky Beaks Family Group Christmas BBQ and TIP Count Please register your attendance by the Friday before

Golo Maurer Phone: 0467 444 114 or email [email protected]