confidential & proprietary copyright © 2007 the nielsen company private label report plma a...
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Confidential & Proprietary Copyright © 2007 The Nielsen Company
Private Label Report PLMA
A review of Private Label purchasing behaviour by Australian Grocery Shoppers
Private Label Report Q4 2008
Confidential & Proprietary Copyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
Opening Quiz• When was Australia’s last recession ?– Around 1990– Around 2000– When Warnie retired– Before I was born
• 1990/1991• But 2000/2001 was awfully close to the popular definition
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Opening Quiz• What % is Petrol of total HH consumption?– 0-10%– 10-20%– 20-30%– 100%
• 3%
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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What we’ll review…
• High level review of the Australian Economic Story– Economic benchmarks and implications
• How Consumers Have Changed– Their mood & how they are spending their money
• Key Stories for 2009 – Private Label growth and implications
• The 2008 Private Label Report– Share development by Retailer Chain– Category Highlights
• Private Label Report Q1 09– Key drivers and Implications
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Nielsen Consumer Assets Employed
• Nielsen Homescan– Data through to December 2008, Australia’s demographically and trade
balanced longitudinal consumer panel.• Nielsen ScanTrack
– Data through to December 2008. Retail sales sourced from over 50 retailers. Includes Homescan-fused data for ALDI – Australia’s fastest growing grocer.
• Nielsen Global Confidence Survey– 2008 Bi-Annual 40 country survey of consumer sentiment and outlook
• Nielsen Shopper Trends Report– 2008 Annual study of drivers of consumer retailer choices and
shopping repertoires• Nielsen Retail Barometer
– January 2009 online survey of FMCG Industry executives• Partner Support : Macquarie Bank Economic Team– Inclusive of Australian Bureau of Statistics Data
– Data to dates as specified.
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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The Private Label ReportApril 2009
The Australian Economic Story
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Outlook
• Declining GDP Outlook for 09/10– 1-2% appears to enjoy good consensus among economists– Important development is forecast declines in the commodity-
driven growth states of QLD and WA
• Rising Unemployment– From close to historic lows– Atypically led by professional labour groups rather than blue-
collar
• Inflation declines overall– Food CPI still strong however - in part due to fresh prices
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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What We’ve Learnt
• Economic Outlook is challenging– However retail, and food retail in particular is less likely to feel the effects as
other parts of the markets
• Consumers are Changing their Shopping Habits– More stores, more private label, more cooking at home and more focus on
stretching their budget by shrewd buying.
• FMCG environment has opportunity– CPI increases are encouraging, if you can pass your price rises on
• Your Route to Market is broader– Independent supermarkets and ALDI are performing well. If ALDI is not a
customer, your route to market is smaller
• Private Label is now entrenched in more FMCG categories, with over 2 dozen categories now in transition– Last 12 months figures are your strongest call to action yet to generate
consumer-based insights on your brands role in your retailer• Specialist fresh stores are under pressure as the economy drives
consumers back to a one stop shopping
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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What are the implications?
• There are some reassuring signs for business forecasts– CPI increases helps drive growth – Supermarket retailing offers some insulation from broader
economic malaise
• Growth states of QLD and WA will slow– This may force a review of state growth forecasts for suppliers
• The success of independent and ALDI supermarkets means that route to market opportunities exist– Mass, Convenience and online also potential plays
• Branded product will be tested (again) in 2009– Consumer-led retailer relevance and promotional execution will be
critical for profit protection and growth• Opportunities for fresh, and potentially packaged or
frozen alternatives in supermarkets if you play in this space
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How Consumers Have ChangedTheir mood & how they are spending their money
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Consumers are increasingly value conscious, changing HOW they shop
You mentioned you became more price sensitive, how does that affect your purchase expense for grocery products?
59% - I actively look for promoted
products
50% - I buy less treats
32% - I buy less ready meals / instant
cooked foods
40% - I combine trips and errands
54% - I only buy the essentials
42% - I buy store Own Label brands
33% - I buy products in bulk
25% - I read store leaflets and decide
which stores to go toSource: ShopperTrends; Base : All Supermarket (n=1417)
April 3, 2009 Confidential & ProprietaryCopyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
Grocery spending in last quarter shows excellent growth: coincides with strong CPI & stimulus package
Shopper behaviour vs YA
-4.0
-2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
4 W/E16/02/2008
4 W/E15/03/2008
4 W/E12/04/2008
4 W/E10/05/2008
4 W/E07/06/2008
4 W/E05/07/2008
4 W/E02/08/2008
4 W/E30/08/2008
4 W/E27/09/2008
4 W/E01/11/2008
4 w/e29/11/08
4 w/e27/12/08
-4.0
-2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
Shoppers % chg vs YA Occasions per buyer % chg vs YA Basket Size % chg vs YA % chg value
Source : Nielsen Consumer : Homescan
Shopper Behaviour vrs YA2008 Visits per household fell throughout 2008, while basket sizes increased.
Strong growth in visits, frequency, basket size & retail value in final 8 weeks of the year
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ALDI now accounts for nearly 6% of total grocery sales in Australia & 10% on the Eastern Seaboard
Source: Nielsen Consumer : Homescan
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14
Increased store counts help ALDI to source 22% of its value gains from other retailers
Retailer Switching DynamicsNational – 26 WE 27/12/08, Based on dollars – Defined Grocery incl Fresh
Other Supermarkets
Source: Nielsen Consumer: Homescan
April 3, 2009 Confidential & ProprietaryCopyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
Why do Australians love ALDI?Low Prices and Value for Money
1. Store is cheaper (55%)
2. Food & Groceries are Good Value
for money (53%)
3. Prices have increased: CPI impact
(23%)
4. Provides their own brands of
groceries which are a good
alternative to the main brand (37%)
5. Convenient to get to (30%)
Why are you spending more than you were 6 months ago at ALDI? Top 5 Reasons
Source: Homescan March Survey 2009 n=446 Based on those consumers who stated that they were spending more in-store in the latest 6 months
14% of panellists cited Quality of Fresh Food as the driver for increased spend in
ALDI
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Key Stories for 2009 Private Label growth and implications
Key Stories for 2009 and 2010•Private Label Growth & Response
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Private Label & Proprietary Category Landscape% Value Share of Category
Entrenched
Transitional
Infancy
Source : Nielsen Consumer: Homescan (All Category Purchasing All Chain, Independent & ALDI)
Infancy categories are
those with less than a third of their
value in Private Label or
Proprietary Labels
Entrenched categories are
those with over two
thirds of their value in Private
Label or Proprietary
Labels
Transitional categories are those with between a
third and two thirds of their value in Private Label
or Proprietary Labels
April 3, 2009 Confidential & ProprietaryCopyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
Entrenched
Transitional
Infancy
Packaged Cakes
Eggs
Party & Picnic WareMilk
Packaged Bread
Seasonal Confectionary
Oil, Canned Fruit, Packaged Smallgoods, Cooking Needs
Pet Food & Care
Snack Food, Rice
Confectionery, Biscuits
Private Label & Proprietary Category Landscape% Value Share of Category
Source : Nielsen Consumer: Homescan (All Category Purchasing All Chain, Independent & ALDI)
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Entrenched
Transitional
Infancy
Canned Fruit 2008
Private Label & Proprietary Category Landscape% Value Share of Category 07-08
Canned Fruit 2007 4.4 point shift in 12 months
Source : Nielsen Consumer: Homescan (All Category Purchasing All Chain, Independent & ALDI)
April 3, 2009 Confidential & ProprietaryCopyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
Entrenched
Transitional
Target
Seasonal Confectionary 2008
Private Label & Proprietary Category Landscape% Value Share of Category 07-08
Seasonal Confectionary 2007
19 point shift in 12 months
Source : Nielsen Consumer: Homescan (All Category Purchasing All Chain, Independent & ALDI)
April 3, 2009 Confidential & ProprietaryCopyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
•The 2008 Private Label ReportShare development by Retailer ChainCategory Highlights
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Executive Insights
• Consumers continue to shift their spend toward PL as they become increasingly aware of the reality of the Global Crisis.– Households spending close to 15% more on PL this year
• Private Label (PL) performance is a bright spot for grocery retailers in the midst of difficult trading conditions– PL Shoppers remain constant in Q4 to Q3
• Shoppers are proving more loyal to PL over time but it is questionable whether this is driving loyalty to the retailer– Aldi’s offer is appealing to both Coles’ and Woolworths’ PL shoppers– Aldi has increased its draw on Households by a further 172,000– Woolworths and Aldi is winning share away from Coles– Coles has cannibalised its manufacturer branded offer
• Appeal of PL has increased universally although growth is strongest within the dairy case, confectionery and basic meal requirements– Shoppers seem to be looking for value across their whole basket
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Households spending close to 15% more on Private Label brands than at this time last year…
+14.7%
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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ALDI - Contributing strongly to PL growth. Avg Household spend up 10% in Q4 vs YA, and new store openings bringing over 300k+ more Australian households through the doors
141 146 152 153 163 165 172
Aldi Store numbers reported for final month of quarter
200+
Read as: 93.4% of ALDI sales is PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Aldi’s growth continues to be dominated by customers’ switching their spend from other retailers
Even existing ALDI PL buyers are spending
more in-store
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Aldi remain a key threat to Woolworths and Coles’ ability to develop customer loyalty through their own brands
A high index suggests that the switching from WWs & Coles PL is larger than we woud
expect given their share of the Aust market
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Woolworths – Similarly, Avg household spend up 10% on YA, helping to lift PL sales, however buyer numbers are down slightly
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Growth for WWs PL a combination of existing customer base increasing spend more and stealing from the competition
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Woolworths are successfully driving higher gains from Coles than the cannibalization impact on their manufacturer branded business
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Coles – Despite buyer numbers flat, average spend up 12.4% on LY, resulting in 1pt share increase for Coles PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Coles growth coming primarily from existing shoppers spending more, whilst some growth being off-set by shoppers switching (mainly) to ALDI
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Suppliers won’t be too pleased to learn that Coles PL is cannibalising their products in stores, whilst ALDI picking up a major share of switching losses
1.3/2.8 = 46% of losses going to
ALDI PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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IGA missing out on increasing their shopper spend, like the other major retailers have achieved. On a positive, IGA is seeing a slight uplift in buyers
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Increased penetration accounting for 50% of IGA PL growth. Remaining coming from existing buyers
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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IGA doing a good job to steal from Other SM branded, yet this has been off-set by shifting to Coles PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Conclusions
•Despite Woolworths PL penetration falling in Q4 they continue to build steadily TY on LY. They are successfully winning custom from Coles (both PL and branded).
•With the PL penetration getting stronger Coles have managed to increase the average spend by 12.4% Q4.Despite having bigger losses in Q4 than Q3 to Woolworths and Aldi.
• Amongst the smaller chains PL market share has remained constant in Q4.
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Private Label Report Q1 09
Homescan Date to 21/03/2009
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Household PL spending is up 7.7% on this time last year. While Penetration is down slightly by .2% on LY
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Aldi HH spend drops 2% on LY, but penetration is up by 1.2%
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Aldi growth continues to come from customers switching from other retails
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Aldi’s growth predominately comes from Coles Branded followed by Woolies Branded customers
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Woolworths HH Spend is up by 6% on this time last year while penetration is by 1.1%
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Woollies PL growth comes predominately from switching and their own PL customers spending more
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Woollies switching growth comes from Coles Branded and PL while they lose they still lose customers to Aldi
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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PL share as a % of Coles Sales is up 1.2% on LY and their Average spend is up 5.6%
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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…….But over all Coles are losing PL sales with switching, yet they are managing to convert their existing PL customers to spend more.
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Coles PL customers are switching to Woolworths branded, Aldi PL and gaining from Coles Branded
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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IGA PL average spend is up $1.40 on LY or 4.9%.
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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IGA Pl growth is coming from .8% customers switching to IGA PL and 1.7% growth in their own PL customers spending more.
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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IGA is gaining PL sales from their own branded but some gain is offset to Woolworths Branded and PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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PL Highlights
• Aldi is stealing sales from both Coles and Woolworths Branded customers.
•Woolworths is gaining sales from Coles Branded and PL customers
•Coles is not only losing sales to Aldi and Woolworths but is successfully switching their own branded customers to PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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52
Who’s getting Who’s Customers?
Retailer Switching DynamicsNational – 26 WE 27/12/08, Based on dollars – Defined Grocery incl Fresh
Other Supermarkets
Source: Nielsen Consumer: Homescan
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Private Label Report
Customers attitudes toward PL
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•In the last month have you bought any Woolworth Select, You'll Love Coles or any other store branded products?
–Yes 81%–No 16%
•.Compared to one year ago, would you say that you have bought more or less store branded products in the last month?
–The same 50%–More 37%
What are Customers attitudes toward PL
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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Perceptions of Private Label overall have not changed significantly over the years, generally consumer believe they are as good as branded
House brand/generic products (those made specifically for a certain store) are generally as good as other branded products in a category.
Homescan PanelViews Australia
8% 6% 6% 7%
41%41% 43% 43%
35% 36% 32%33%
14% 14%16%
14%
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
2005 2006 2007 2008
% H
ou
seh
old
s
Strongly disagree
Disagree
Neither agree nordisagree
Agree
Strongly agree
Private Label Report Q4 2008
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However younger shoppers in particular claim to be more positive about PL now vs 5 years ago showing that PL has kept pace with brands
Today's House brand/generic products (those made specifically for a certain store) are much better than those available FIVE years ago.
Homescan PanelViews Australia (Sept'08)
12%17% 16%
11%7%
48%
50% 51%
48%
44%
35%
27% 30%
35%
42%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2008 16-34 35-44 45-54 55+
% H
ou
seh
old
s
Strongly disagree
Disagree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree
Strongly agree
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45
45
47
50
52
52
55
55
55
61
61
63
66
69
74
77
86
87
SafewayFranklins
Soul PattinsonAldi
Coles $mart BuysChemists Own
IGAWoolworths Fresh
Terry WhiteYou'll Love Coles
AmcalBi-Lo
PricelineNo Frills
FarmlandWoolworths Select
HomebrandBlack & Gold
% Awareness
Ref: Q62aBase : All Supermarket (n=1432)
Awareness Level of Private Labels
Awareness levels vary considerably, with the WW Select scoring highest out of the newer PL’s
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1
1
8
12
12
14
15
16
19
19
26
26
27
29
33
36
41
Don't Know / Not sure
None
IGA Purely Organic
Basics
Coles Finest
Aldi Organics
Pharmacy Choice
Chemworld
Woolworths Organics
Woolworths Naytura
Foodland
Coles Organic
Black Label
Persona
Reliance
Guardian
Chemmart
% Awareness
Awareness Level of Private Labels
Ref: Q62aBase : All Supermarket/ (n=1432)
..and Coles Finest awareness reaching one in ten shoppers, organic ranges also being recalled
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•If you have bought more PL than a year ago why you have bought more?
Cheaper Price–71.9%
Improved Quality–40.7%
Increased PL Choice–18.3%
# %
Respondents 526
Price/ Cheaper 378 71.9
Improved Quality 214 40.7
Increased PL Choice 96 18.3
Increased PL Availability 11 2.1
Stores replacing with PL 31 5.9
Better packaging/ appearance 14 2.7
What are Customers attitudes toward PL
April 3, 2009 Confidential & ProprietaryCopyright © 2009 The Nielsen Company
Implications for You
•Question: How are you responding to the changes in private label?
•Need for a tailored response by category…
•What’s your “something special”?
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Implications for You
• Critical to develop internal understanding of the role of your categories within each retailer – Defined by consumer needs and engagement
• Opportunity – Fresh Foods – In Home Solutions– to promote entertainment/eating at home solutions– Including cook from scratch solutions– Imperative is to locate key communication moments pre-store and
instore by category by occasion