conference on lasers and electro-optics 21-24 may … · 1960 qc ,.1985 conference on lasers and...
TRANSCRIPT
1960
Qc ,.1985
CONFERENCEON
LASERS AND ELECTRO-OPTICS21-24 MAY 1985
OSA/IEEEBALTIMORE, MARYLAND
Digest of Technical Papers
10 CONTENTS
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOMS 307-310
MORNING
TUA
8:30 AM Plenary Session
A. D. Gara, and C. R. Glullano, Conference Cochairmen, Presiders
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOM 309
1:30 PM Isotope Separation
James I. Davis, Presider
AFTERNOON
TUD
TUA1 Quantum electronics at the Lebedev Institute N. G.BASOV 28
TUA2 Nonlinear optics: prehistory and future N.BLOEMBERGEN 28
TUA3 Laser theory and Doppler effects WILLIS E. LAMB,JR. 28
TUA4 Title to be announced A. M. PROKHOROV 28
TUA5 Lasers and spectroscopy ARTHUR L.SCHAWLOW - 28
TUA6 Quantum electronics: comments on its history and itsscientific applications CHARLES H. TOWNES 28
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUB
ROOM 307
1:30 PM Unconventional Imaging Sensors
Robert Goulard, Presider
TUB1 Novel laser microscopy THOMAS J.MANUCCIA (1:30 PM)
TUB2 Laser Raman microprobe MICHEL DELHAYE, PAULDHAMELINCOURT, and JACQUES BARBILLAT (2:00 PM)
TUB3 Optically scanned phase sensitive microscope R. L.JUNGERMAN, P. C. D. HOBBS, and G. S. KINO (2:15 PM)
TUB4 High-speed tomographic measurements in fluctuatingflames S. R. RAY and HRATCH G. SEMERJIAN (2:30 PM)
TUB5 Tomographic imaging of a supersonic jet G. W.FARIS and ROBERT L. BYER (2:45 PM)
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28
28
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30
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUC
ROOM 308
1:30 PM Optical Communication Systems: 1
V. W.-S. Chan, Presider
TUC1 400-Mbit optical telecommunication link between ageostationary satellite and a low earth orbiter E. SEIN, B.COUSIN, L. FRECON, and J. C. BOUTEMY (1:30 PM) 30
TUC2 Semiconductor laser of high reliability for single-modefiber-optic communication links A. R. GOODWIN, I. G. A.DAVIES, A. H. BERRY, B. R. BUTLER, and B. A. EALES (1:45PM) 30
TUC3 Progress in 1500-nm coherent optical fiber sys-tems R. WYATT, T. G. HODGKINSON, D. J. MALYON and D.W. SMITH (2:00 PM) 32
TUC4 Impact of laser phase noise on optical heterodynereceivers LEONID G. KAZOVSKY (2:30 PM) 32
TUC5 Frequency-stable packaged 20-kHz linewidth 1.5-jtmInGaAsP external cavity laser used in an experimental hetero-dyne optical fiber system. K. H. CAMERON, M. R.MATTHEWS, T. G. HODGKINSON, and W. J. DEVLIN (2:45PM) 32
TUD1 Progress toward commercial laser separation of hy-drogen isotopes by multiphoton dissociation at Ontario HydroJAMES A. O'NEILL, K. B. WOODALL, J. R. ROBINS, F. E.BARTOS2EK, and H. D. MORRISON (1:30 PM) 34
TUD2 Picosecond laser study of the C2F5CI quasicontin-uum P. MUKHERJEE and H. S. KWOK (2:00 PM) 34
TUD3 Method of laser isotope separation using adiabaticinversion G. L. PETERSON and C. D. CANTRELL (2:15 PM) 34
TUD4 Ab /n/fZotheory of multiphoton excitation of polyatomicmolecules based on the Wigner function BO-MIN XIE and WEIXIE (2:30 PM) 36
TUD5 Multiplication methods analysis of the elementary sep-aration effect for laser isotope separation O. N. AVATKOV,A. B. BAKHTADZE, V. M. VETSKO, I. G. GVERDTSITELI, O. A.DEVDARIANI, A. V. KAMINSKI, A. G. KUDZIEV, and T. A.KUDZIEV (2:45 PM) 36
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOM 310
1:30 PM Femtosecond Sources and Applications
O. Svelto, Presider
AFTERNOON
TUE
TUE1 Applications of femtosecond opticsJ. G. FUJIMOTO (1:30 PM)
E. P. IPPEN and38
TUE2 Femtosecond measurement of temperature rise andnonlinear absorption in silicon-on-sapphire M. C. DOWNERand C. V. SHANK (2:00 PM) 38
TUE3 35-fsec 5-kHz pulse amplifier W. H. KNOX, M. C.DOWNER, R. L. FORK, C. V. SHANK, and J. A.VALDMANIS (2:15 PM) 38
TUE4 Generation of microjoule 65-fsec pulses at high-rep-etition rate T. NORRIS, I. N. DULING III, M. PESSOT, T. SIZERII, J. DAWES, and G. A. MOUROU (2:30 PM) 38
TUE5 Fiber-optic compression of frequency-doubledNd:YAG laser pulses: recent experiments A. M. JOHNSON,and W. M. SIMPSON (2:45 PM) 40
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOM 317
AFTERNOON
TUF
1:30 PM Laser Diode Arrays and Unstable Resonators
Donald R. Sclfres, Presider
TUF1 Tailored gain phased array of semiconductor laserswith single-lobed far-field pattern C. P. LINDSEY, P. DERRY,S. MARGALIT, and AMNON YARIV (1:30 PM) 40
TUF2 Lasing characteristics of semiconductor lasers withnew unstable resonator geometries J. SALZMAN, R. LANG,M. MITTELSTEIN, AMNON YARIV, and T.VENKATESAN (1:45 PM) 40
TUF3 Modal analysis of gain-guided phase-locked semicon-ductor laser arrays: direct solution of array eigenmodesWILLIAM K. MARSHALL and JOSEPH KATZ (2:00 PM) 42
TUF4 Pulsed operation of injection-locked coupled-stripe la-ser arrays LEW GOLDBERG, H. F. TAYLOR, and J. F.WELLER (2:15 PM) 42
TUF5 InGaAsP (X = 1.3 nm) laser array N. K. DUTTA, L. A.KOSZI, S. G. NAPHOLTZ, B. P. SEGNER, and T. CELLA (2:30PM) 44
TUF6 Two-dimensional array of improved GalnAsP/lnP sur-face-emitting injection lasers S. UCHIYAMA and K.IGA (2:45 PM) 44
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUG
ROOM 319
1:30 PM Liquid Crystals: Spatial Light Modulators
Ravindra A. Athale, Presider
TUG1 Fast liquid crystal light modulator D. ARMITAGE and
M. E. STEFANOV (1:30 PM) 44
TUG2 Paper withdrawn
TUG3 Deformable surface spatial light modulator K. HESSand R. DANDLIKER (2:00 PM) 44TUG4 Dual-field effect on liquid crystal molecular relaxationSHIN-TSONWU (2:15 PM) 46
TUG5 Time-dependent retardation of a nematic liquid crystalcell U. EFRON and T. D. BATES (2:30 PM) 46
TUG6 Implications of the dynamics of the photorefractiveeffect in optical processing P. D. FOOTE, T. J. HALL, L. M.CONNORS, and R. JAURA (2:45 PM) 46
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUH
ROOM 307
3:45 PM Combustion Diagnostics and Imaging: 1
Richard K. Chang, Presider
TUI1 Wavelength-selective voltage-tunable photodetectormade from multiple quantum wells T. H. WOOD, C. A.BURRUS, D. A. B. MILLER, D. S. CHEMLA, A. C. GOSSARD,and W. WIEGMANN (3:45 PM) 50
TUI2 Near-quantum-limited operation of a GaAIAs laser het-erodyne communication system G. L. ABBAS, S. B.ALEXANDER, ROY S. BONDURANT, V. W.-S. CHAN, J. M.ELDER, L. L. JEROMIN, J. E. KAUFMANN, S. D. LOWNEY, D. v.L. MARQUIS, F. G. WALTHER, D. WELFORD, and S. T. K.YEE (4:00 PM) 52
TUI3 Phase noise measurements of external-cavity semi-conductor lasers L. E. RICHTER, H. I. MANDELBERG, M. S.KRUGER, and P. A. McGRATH (4:30 PM) 52
TUI4 Rate equations analysis of an injection-locked semi-conductor laser P. GALLION and G. DEBARGE (4:45 PM) 52
TUI5 Phase-locked loop synchronization for optical PPMcommunicat ion systems C. C. CHEN and C. S.GARDNER (5:00 PM) 54
Report on the Second International Workshop on Semiconduc-tor Laser Device Physics TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON SEMI-CONDUCTOR LASERS, IEEE LASERS AND ELECTRO-OPTICSSOCIETY (5:15 PM) 54
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUJ
ROOM 309
3:45 PM Surfaces—Powders
William G. Breiland, Presider
TUJ1 Powders and thin films produced from laser-heatedreactants JOHN S. HAGGERTY (3:45 PM) 56
TUJ2 Compound laser chemical vapor deposition: variationof composition and microstructure with process parame-ters F. SHAAPUR, S. M. COPLEY, and S. D. ALLEN (4:15PM) 56
TUJ3 Photothermal detection of the onset of photochemicalnucleation (laser snow) in vapors A. C. TAM, I. HUSSLA, andH. SONTAG (4:30 PM) 56
TUJ4 Vibration energy survival probability in molecularbeam scattering: NO(v = 1)/LiF(100) J. MISEWICH, H.ZACHARIAS, and M. M. T. LOY (4:45 PM) 58
TUH1 Quantitative species concentration measurements us-ing coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy with nonreson-ant susceptibility normalization R. L. FARROW, R. P. LUCHT,G. L. CLARK, and R. E. PALMER (3:45. PM) 48
TUH2 CARS system for simultaneous measurement of thetemperature and nitrogen and oxygen densities RICHARD R.ANTCLIFF and OLIN JARRETT JR. (4:00 PM) 48
TUH3 Current trends in imaging diagnostics for gaseousflows RONALD K. HANSON (4:15 PM) 50
TUH4 Two-step saturated fluorescence spectroscopy andimaging of atomic hydrogen in f lames J. E. M.GOLDSMITH (4:45 PM) 50
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOM 308
3:45 PM Optical Communication Systems: 2
Tlngye LI, Presider
AFTERNOON
TUI
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUK
ROOM 310
3:45 PM Ultrahigh-speed Optoelectronics
C. V. Shank, Presider
TUK1 Intrinsic speed of response of electrooptic mater-ials D. H. AUSTON and K. P. CHEUNG (3:45 PM) 58
TUK2 High-speed parallel-field electroabsorption in GaAs/GaAIAs multiple quantum wells D. A. B. MILLER, W. H.KNOX, D. S. CHEMLA, T. C. DAMEN, P. M. DOWNEY, J. E.HENRY, A. C. GOSSARD, and W. WIEGMANN (4:00 PM) 60
TUK3 Picosecond electrooptic sampling and harmonic mix-ing in gallium arsenide B. H. KOLNER, K. J. WEINGARTEN,and D. M. BLOOM (4:15 PM) 60
TUK4 Two-dimensional E-field mapping and high-speed de-vice characterization using the electrooptic sampling techni-que K. E. MEYER, D. R. DYKAAR, and G. A.MOUROU (4:30 PM) 60
12 CONTENTS
TUK5 Picosecond photocurrent transients in polycrystallineCdTe films prepared by UV-enhanced OMCVD A. M.JOHNSON, D. W. KISKER, and W. M. SIMPSON (4:45 PM) 62
TUK6 Picosecond optoelectronics for microwave applica-tions CHI H. LEE, MING G. LI, C. S. CHANG, and M. J.RHEE (5:00 PM) 62
TUK7 Ultrashort pulse generation by bidiode lasers YUPOPOV (5:15 PM) 62
Optoelectronics in the Computer and Communications Indus-try TEIJI UCHIDA, NEC Corp.
Commercial Applications of Lasers in Printing and Graphics:Current and Future S. THOMAS DUNN and JAMESSUMMERS, Dunn Technologies, Inc.
Laser Materials Processing and WeldingBattelle Columbus Laboratories
STANLEY L. REAM,
68
68
68
TUESDAY AFTERNOON
21 May 1985 TUL
ROOM 317
3:45 PM Diode-Array-Pumped Solid-State Lasers
R. R. Rice, Presider
TUL1 Diode-pumped Nd:YAG lasers G. M. BENDER (3:45PM) 62
TUL2 Nd:YAG end-pumped by semiconductor laser arraysDONALD L. SIPES, JR. (4:15 PM) 64
TUL3 Pulse interval modulation of a diode-pumped Nd:YAGlaser RICHARD C. MAYER and JOSEPH L. LEVY (4:30 PM) 64
TUL4 Diode-laser-pumped Nd:YAG laser injection seedingsystem R. L. SCHMITT and L A. RAHN (4:45 PM) 64
TUL5 Optimized diode arrays for pump applications PAULA. MCDONALD and M. J. SEVERN (5:00 PM) 64
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOM 319
3:45 PM Optical Bistablllty and Switching
S. M. Jensen, Presider
AFTERNOON
TUM
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WA
ROOM 307
8:30 AM Beam Cleanup and Beam Combining: 1
William Long, Presider
WA1 Wave-front preservation in stimulated Raman scatter-ing A. FLUSBERG, DAVID KORFF, C. DUZY, and J.DAUGHERTY (8:30 AM) 70
WA2 Reduction of beam aberrations with stimulated Ramanscattering R. S. F. CHANG, J. REINTJES, R. H. LEHMBERG, M.DUIGNAN, and G. CALAME (8:45 AM) 70
WA3 High-power KrF-laser-pumped Raman amplifier M. J.SHAW, J. P. PARTANEN, I. N. ROSS, F. O'NEILL, and Y.OWADANO (9:15 AM) 70
WA4 Beam combination in forward Raman conversionSHIRLEY J. PFEIFER and WILLIAM H. LONG, JR. (9:30 AM) 70
WA5 Phase correlation in a Raman amplifier GABRIELLOMBARDI and HAGOP INJEYAN (9:45 AM) 72
TUM1 Quantum-confined Stark effect and applications toself-electrooptic effect devices D. A. B. MILLER (3:45 PM) 66
TUM2 Optical bistability of a dielectric cladded thin film nearthe total internal reflection state: theory and experiment I. C.KHOO and J. Y. HOU (4:15 PM) 66
TUM3 Multistability and oscillations in the polarization of lighttransmitted by a Na vapor-filled Fabry-Perot: DA inhomogen-eous line G. GIUSFREDI, P. SALIERI, S. CECCHI, and F. T.ARECCHI (4:30 PM) 66
TUM4 Bistable soliton pulses and bistable self-trapping oflight A. E. KAPLAN (4:45 PM) 68
TUM5 Kinks in increasing absorption optical bistability H.M. GIBBS, G. R. OLBRIGHT, N. PEYGHAMBARIAN, and H.HAUG (5:00 PM) 68
TUM6 Optical bistability of nonlinear scattering in a hetero-geneous medium G. B. ALTSHULER, V. S. ERMOLAEV, M. V.INOCHUKIN, and A. A. MANENKOV (5:15 PM) 68
TUESDAY
21 May 1985
ROOM 310
EVENING
SPECIAL
7:30 PM Commercialization of Lasers and Electrooptics: Presentand Future
Gary C. Bjorklund and E. David Hlnkley, Presiders
Three sneakers will review the followina toDics:
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WB
ROOM 308
8:30 AM Semiconductor Laser Modulation: 1
R. A. Llnke, Presider
WB1 Line broadening of rapidly modulated semiconductorlasers: analysis and system consequences J. BUUS (8:30AM) 72
WB2 Factors affecting wavelengths chirping in directly mod-ulated semiconductor lasers T. L. KOCH and J. E.BOWERS (8:45 AM) 72
WB3 Dependence of mode spectra and dynamic responseon nonlinear gain in InGaAsP lasers J. MANNING, D. FYE, andR. OLSHANSKY (9:00 AM) 74
WB4 Theoretical study of intensity and carrier density modu-lations in semiconductor lasers S. T. K. YEE and D.WELFORD (9:15 AM) 74
WB5 Pulse dispersion in semiconductor lasers ALFRED P.DEFONZO (9:30 AM) 76
WB6 AIGaAs/GaAs melt-etched inner-stripe laser diode withself-aligned structure A. WATANABE, T. YAMADA, K.IMANAKA, H. HORIKAWA, Y. KAWAI, and M. SAKUTA (9:45AM) 7fi
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985
ROOM 309
8:30 AM Novel Laser Chemistry
J. T. Yardley, Presider
MORNING WEDNESDAY
WC 22 May 1985
ROOM 319
8:30 AM Medical Applications of Lasers:
Carmen A. Puliafito, Presider
MORNING
WF
WC1 Selective laser photochemistry of vibrational over-tones JAMES S. SHIRK and CHARLES L.MARQUARDT (8:30 AM) 76
WC2 Multiphoton ionization of nitric oxide-rare gas van derWaals species JOHN C. MILLER (8:45 AM) 76
WC3 Excimer laser photolysis studies of photoinduced ag-gregation in polymers containing spiropyran unitsYEHOSHUA KALISKY and D. J. WILLIAMS (9:00 AM) 78
WC4 Laser-assisted gas-phase reactions in mercury/mer-cury dibromide mixtures H. HELVAJIAN and CHARLES L.MARQUARDT (9:15 AM) 78
WC5 Science, technology, and the industrialization of laserdriven processes JAMES I. DAVIS and JEFFREY A.PAISNER (9:30 AM) 78
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WD
ROOM 310
8:30 AM Symposium on Optical Data Storage
R. A. Bartolini, Presider
WD1 Optical data storage technology: a review ALAN E.BELL (8:30 AM) 80
WD2 Optical data storage activities in Japan: a review DlCHEN (9:00 AM) 80
WD3 Laser diodes for audiodisk players T. INOGUCHI,SEIKI YANO, TOSHIKI HIJIKATA, and T. WADA (9:30 AM) 80
WF1 Future directions of photoradiation therapy MICHAELW. BERNS (8:30 AM) 82
WF2 Multicolor imaging and contrast enhancement in cancertumor localization using laser-induced fluorescence in hemato-porphyrin derivative-bearing tissue S. MONTAN, S.SVANBERG, and K. SVANBERG (9:00 AM) 82
WF3 New medical uses of lasers: a survey THOMAS F.DEUTSCH and ALLAN R. OSEROFF (9:15 AM) ^ 84
WF4 Characteristic autofiuorescence for cancer diagnosisand the exploration of its origin YANMING YE, YUANLONGYANG, YUFEN LI, FUMING LI, and PAOZHANG MA (9:45 AM) 84
MORNING
WG
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985 *
ROOM 307
10:30 AM Beam Cleanup and Beam Combining: 2
John Telle, Presider
WG1 Beam combination by stimulated Brillouin scatteringMARCY VALLEY, ROBERT APRAHAMIAN, GARY LINFORD,and GABRIEL LOMBARDI (10:30 AM) 84
WG2 Phase-conjugated Raman ampliers GARY LINFORD,JOHN GODDEN, ROOSEVELT JOHNSON, SHIRLEY J. PFEIFER,HIROSHI KOMINE, WILLIAM H. LONG, JR., and EDDY A. STAP-PAERTS (10:45 AM) 86
WG3 Beam clean-up and low-distortion amplification in effi-cient high-gain Raman amplifiers HIROSHI KOMINE,WILLIAM H. LONG, JR., EDDY A. STAPPAERTS, and STEPHENJ. BROSNAN (11:00 AM) 86
WG4 Studies of Stokes generation by a diffraction-limitedbroadband XeF pump laser JOHN TELLE and ROBERTWENZEL (11:30 AM) 86
WG5 Room temperature operation of a para-H2 rotationalRaman laser K. MIDORIKAWA, H. TASHIRO, K. TOYODA, S.NAMBA, Y. AOKI, and K. NAGASAKA (11:45 AM) 86
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WE
ROOM 317
8:30 AM Ultrashort Pulse Nonlinear Optics
F. P. Schafer, Presider
WE1 Experimental demonstration of soliton propagation inlong fibers: loss compensated by Raman gain L. F.MOLLENAUER, R. H. STOLEN, and M. N. ISLAM (8:30 AM) 80
WE2 Generation of femtosecond optical pulses directly fromlasers balancing self-phase modulation, group velocity disper-sion, saturable absorption, and saturable gain J. A. VALDMANIS,R. L. FORK, and J. P. GORDON (9:00 AM) 80
WE3 Coherent nonlinear spectroscopy of nonequilibriumstates in atoms, molecules, and solids S. A.AKHMANOV (9:15 AM) 82
WE4 Saturable dye for 1.06 /im K. HAMAL, V.HRUSKOVA, and H. JELINKOVA (9:45 AM) 82
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WH
ROOM 308
10:30 AM Semiconductor Laser Modulation: 2
A. R. Goodwin, Presider
WH1 Optoelectronic devices for high-speed lightwave com-munications TINGYELI (10:30 AM) 88
WH2 8-GHz bandwidth 1.52-jtm vapor phase transportedInGaAsP lasers J. E. BOWERS, T. L. KOCH, B. R.HEMENWAY, T. J. BRIDGES, E. G. BURKHARDT, and D. P.WILT (11:00 AM) 88
WH3 15-GHz direct-modulation bandwidth of vapor phaseregrown 1.3-jum InGaAsP buried heterostructure lasers C. B.SU, V. LANZISERA, W. POWZINIK, E. MELAND, R.OLSHANSKY, and R. B. LAUER (11:15 AM) 90
WH4. Line shape of directly modulated single-frequency se-miconductor lasers: chirp-induced fine structure GOVIND P.AGRAWAL (11:30 AM) 90
14 CONTENTS
WH5 Enhanced modulation performance and reduced quan-tum noise in quantum well lasers Y. ARAKAWA and AMNONYARIV (11:45 AM) 90
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 Wl
ROOM 309
10:30 AM Laser Diagnostics
Thomas J. Manuccla, Presider
WI1 Novel approach to part ic le diagnostics N.KARASIKOV, M. ROITBERG, and J. SHAMIR (10:30 AM) 92
WI2 Contsional dynamics of excimer laser-produced PO radi-cals ROSARIO C. SAUSA, ANDRZEJ W. MIZIOLEK, and S.RANDOLPH LONG (10:45 AM) 92
WI3 Laser diagnostics for chemical vapor depositionWILLIAM G. BREILAND, MICHAEL E. COLTRIN, and PAULINEHO (11:00 AM) 92
WI4 Laser-induced vaporization mass spectrometry of boronnitride and carbon P. K. SCHENCK, D. W. BONNELL, and J.W. HASTIE (11:30 AM) 92
WI5 Relative yields and cross sections for atomic thalliumstates produced in photodissociation of thallium halide va-pors D. A. SCOTT and J. A. PIPER (11:45 AM) 94
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WJ
ROOM 310
10:30 AM Solid-State Lasers: 1
S. Guch, Presider
WJ1 High-power TEM00 2-MITI laser M. G. KNIGHTS, J.MOSTO, and E. P. CHICKLIS (10:30 AM) 94
WJ2 Laser performance of Nd:YLF at 1.3 ^m G. A. RINES,M. D. THOMAS, M. G. KNIGHTS, and E. P. CHICKLIS (10:45AM) 94
WJ3 Continuous-wave laser operation at 1.88 /xm in Tm:Er:YAG MARK STORM, LEON ESTEROWITZ, and ROGERALLEN (11:00 AM) 96
WJ4 Nd:MgO:LiNbO3 laser T. Y. FAN and ROBERT L.BYER (11:15 AM) 96
WJ5 Influence of energy transfer on the cw operation of theKBr:CN~ solid-state vibrational laser T. R. GOSNELL, A. J.SEVERS, and C. R. POLLOCK (11:30 AM) 98
WJ6 High-power 1.3414-pm Nd:YAP laser HONGYUANSHEN, YUPING ZHOU, RUIRONG ZENG, GUIFANG YU, QIJINGYE, CHENGHUI HUANG, XIAOLIANG HUANG, and LIAOHONG (11:45 AM) 98
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985
ROOM 317
10:30 AM Optical Pulse Compression and Shaping
D. R. Grlschkowsky, Presider
MORNING
WK
WK2 Self-induced heterodyne measurement of the phase ofan ultrashort optical pulse JOSHUA E. ROTHENBERG and D.R. GRISCHKOWSKY (11:00 AM) 100
WK3 Pulse compression in nonlinear periodic structuresHERBERT G. WINFUL (11:15 AM) 100
WK4 Photon echo optical pulse compression Y. S. BAI andT. W. MOSSBERG (11:30 AM) 100
WK5 Fluctuations and chirp compensation in hybridly mode-locked cw dye lasers U. HERPERS, D. KUHLKE, and D. VONDERLINDE (11:45 AM) 100
WEDNESDAY MORNING
22 May 1985 WL
ROOM 319
10:30 AM Medical Applications of Lasers: 2
Thomas F. Deutsch, Presider
WL1 Futuse developments in laser applications for the eyeCARMEN A. PULIAFITO (10:30 AM) 102
WL2 Comparative study of the photochemistry of the cutting(etching) of a synthetic polymer and bovine cornea by excimerlaser radiation R. SRINIVASAN, BODIL BRAREN, DAVIDSEEGER, STEPHEN TROKEL, and RONALD R.KRUEGER (11:00 AM) 102
WL3 Femtosecond optical ranging in biological systems J.G. FUJIMOTO, S. DE SILVESTRI, E. P. IPPEN, CARMEN A.PULIAFITO, R. MARGOLIS, and ALLAN R. OSEROFF (11:30AM) 104
WL4 Study of differences using picosecond and nanosecondNdiglass laser pulses for cataract operations C. J. WALTERand HEINRICH HORA (11:45 AM) 104
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
22 May 1985 WM
EXHIBIT HALL
12 NOON Poster Session: 1
WM1 Characteristics of f-perfluorobutyl iodide as a solar-pumped laser material JA H. LEE, WILLARD R. WEAVER, andBAGHER M. TABIBI 104
WM2 Two-frequency wave propagation in the atmosphere:intensity covariance and aperture averaging Z. AZAR, H. M.LOEBENSTEIN, E. AZOULAY, U. HALAVEE, M. TAMIR, and M.TUR 106
WM3 Design, fabrication, and testing of a 31-in. coude tele-scope for atmospheric characterization JAMES A.DOWLJNG, C. VERNE MUFFOLETTO, and RICHARD F. HORTON 106
WM4 Extinction and fluctuation of laser beam propagation inthe desert atmosphere JIAN WU, JUNBO WANG, andXUECHENGQUAN 106
WM5 Measurements of laser scintillation through inhomo-geneous turbulence A. CONSORTINI and G. CONFORTI
WM6 Partially coherent beam propagation methods ARIT.FRIBERG
WM7 Space station: lasers and electrooptics JANGRADY
WM8 Quantitative analysis of holographic interferometry inwind tunnel testing ZHIJUN QIAN
WK1 Picosecond pulse shape manipulation J. P.A M WPIMPR anri P M THI IRSTflN HO-aO AMI
WM9Qfl
Alignment system with double-beam coinci-Wl I TANfi MAN MA anrl Yl IMINfi XII
108
108
108
108
110
WM10 Generating alignment lines by reflectionSCHEIBENGRABER
KARL J.110
WM11 Pulsed laser thermal lens spectrophotometry of flow-ing samples STEPHEN E. BIALKOWSKI and SCOTT L.NICKOLAISEN 110
WM12 Industrial high-pressure sealed cw CO2 laser ZAI-GUANG LI, JIARONG LI, HANSHENG WAN, NIANSENG HAN,and FENG LI 110
WM13 Photoconductive power swi tches W. C.NUNNALLY, R. B. HAMMOND, and R. S. WAGNER 110
WM14 Controlled surface temperature laser heat treat-ment O. DE PASCALE, C. ESPOSITO, and M. LEPORE 110
WM15 Extended gas-lifetime operation of very high-repeti-tion-rate CO2 lasers using dissociation products of an organicmacromolecule R. MARCHETTI, E. PENCO, M. CAVAIOLI,and G. SALVETTI 112
WM16 New He-Ne lasers with green (543-nm) and fiber:optimum IR (1523-nm) outputs JEFF W. EERKENS andWILLIAM W. LEE 112
WM17 Unstable resonator mode formation in an XeF laser:observations and modeling RICHARD F. HORTON, DAVIDKORFF, LEONARD LITZENBERGER, DANIEL TRAINOR, andRALPH BERGGREN 112
WM18 Increased gain of the lateral-injection free-electronlaser and use of clusters for amplification in the x-ray rangeHEINRICH HORA, JIN-CHENG WANG, and P. J. CLARK 114
WM19 Effects of excitation frequency on the gain of a sur-face-wave-pumped He-Ne laser C. MOUTOULAS, M.MOISAN, and Z. ZAKRZEWSKI 114
WM20 Variable transmission output coupler and tuner forring laser systems A. W. YU and R. ROY 114
WM21 Single-longitudinal-mode operation of a TEA CO2 la-ser with a modified Fabry-Perot interferometer G. KOVAR,D. LAROUCHE, M. PICHE, and P. A. BELANGER 114
WM22 Large-size TEM00 mode XeCI laser achieved with anovel apoditic filter E. ARMANDILLO and G. GIULIANI 116
WM23 Axial x-ray preionization of high-pressure gas la-sers G. J. BISHOP, P. E. DYER, D. N. RAOUF, and B. L.TAIT 116
WM24 Novel high-efficiency diode for electron beam pump-ing of excimer lasers K. UEDA, A. SASAKI, H. NISHIOKA, andH. TAKUMA
WM28 Additional criterion of efficient pulsed gas dischargelasers ZHIXIN YAO, TIEJUN XIA, and WEI SUN
116
WM25 Performance characteristics of a long-pulse 100-mJ1-kHz x-ray preionized discharge XeCI laser B. L. FONTAINE,B. M. FORESTIER, M. L. SENTIS, and A. GEVAUDAN 118
WM26 Rare-gas halide laser excited by an all-solid-statemodulator K. NODA, T. SHIMADA, and MINORU OBARA 118
WM27 High-efficiency passive-mode locking of a XeCI laserusing PTP and naphthalene as saturable absorbers QI-HONGLOU, XU-SAN CHENG, and REN-WEN WANG 118
120
WM29 3.5-GHz fine-tuned single-mode TEA CO2 laser usinga novel multipass grating interferometer G. GIULIANI, E.PALANGE, S. LORETI, and G. SALVETTI 120
WM30 Scale up of a closed-cycle electric-discharge COlaser HIDEAKI SAITO, HIROTAKA KANAZAWA, KENJIWATANABE, TATSUJI TAIRA, SHUN-ICHI SATO, and TOMOOFUJIOKA 120
WM31 Formation dynamics of excited components in thedischarge XeCI laser plasma from the data of the dye laserabsorption probing A. B. TRESHCHALOV, V. E. PEET, and V.T.MIHKELSOO 120
WM32 Inverted-V chirped phased arrays of gain-guidedGaAs/GaAIAs diode lasers E. KAPON, C. P. LINDSEY, J. S.SMITH, and AMNON YARIV 122
WM33 Optical model for radiation patterns of phase-lockeddiode laser arrays T. L. PAOLI, W. P. ARNOTT, WILLIAMSTREIFER, and ROBERT D. BURNHAM
WM34 Laser resonators with nonuniform gainSMITHERS
MARTIN E.
WM41 Developments in laser eye protective devicesG. KAUFMAN and ROBERT TUCKER
JOEL
WM42 Pulsed laser damage thresholds of human aphakicpupillary membranes and intraocular lenses S. K. DAVI
WM43 High-speed helmet-mounted eye tracker PHILIPALPER, LYNN ROSENFELD, and DANIEL KLIGLER
WM44 Effect of astigmatic aberration on laser interferome-tric resolution thresholds MARCUS D. BENEDETTO, JOSEPHS. ROSENSHEIN, LAWRENCE M. ELSON, and HUGHBECKMAN
WM46stainsREID
Flashlamp-pumped dye laser treatment of port wineM. S. SOBEY, J. H. EVANS, J. SMART, and W. H.
WM47 O-switched ruby laser treatment of tattoos C. A.VANCE, P. J. MCLEOD, J. H. EVANS, M. S. SOBEY, and W. H.REID
122
124
124
WM35 Numerical optimization study of a self-filtering unsta-ble resonantor for high-power, solid-state, and gas lasers P.G. GOBBI and G. C. REALI 124
WM36 Monolithic resonator single crystal fiber laser J. L.NIGHTINGALE and ROBERT L. BYER 124
WM37 Amplified spontaneous emission and parasitic oscil-lations in slab lasers DAVID C. BROWN and KOTIK K. LEE
WM38 Calculation of cavity supermodes for diode laserarrays G. RONALD HADLEY
WM39 Picosecond pulse generation by an actively mode-locked O-switched phosphate glass laser T. TOMIE and M.YANO
WM40 Modahanalysis of unstable resonator semiconductorlasers with lateral waveguiding R. LANG, J. SALZMAN, M.MITTELSTEIN, AMNON YARIV, and T. VENKATESAN
126
126
126
128
128
128
128
WM45 He-Ne laser irradiation influences oxidative phos-phorylation in isolated rat liver mitochondria in vitro S. PAS-SARELLA, S. MOLINARI, E. CASAMASSIMA, D.PASTORE, E. QUAGLIARIELLO, I. M. CATALANO, and A.CINGOLANI 130
130
130
WM48 Real-time error detection using a laser diode arrayoptical head M. ITOH, H. KAWANO, S. SHIMONOU, and T.YOSHIURA 130
WM49 Amorphous magnetooptical disk with multilayeredstructure SYUZO FUKUNISHI, MASAMI MIYAGI, andNOBUHIRO FUNAKOSHI 132
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
22 May 1985 WN
ROOM 307
1:30 PM Spectroscopy
M. D. Levenson, Presider
WN1 Coherent and incoherent dual-frequency optical spec-troscopy: applications to gas phase collisional dynamics M.A. BANASH and W. S. WARREN (1:30 PM) 132
16 CONTENTS
WN2 Shot-noise-limited detection in FM spectroscopy byoptical nulling of residual amplitude modulation MANFREDGEHRTZ, W. E. MOERNER, GARY C. BJORKLUND, andEDWARD A. WHITTAKER (1:45 PM) 132
WN3 Coherent Raman effects from individual liquid dropletsof morphology-dependent resonances JUDITH B. SNOW,SHI-XIONG QIAN, and RICHARD K. CHANG (2:00 PM) 134
WN4 Storage of optical pulse shapes in spectrally orderedpopulations W. R. BABBITT, Y. S. BAI, T. W. MOSSBERG,and N. W. CARLSON (2:30 PM) 134
WN5 Rotary echo measurement of dipole transition matrixelements TAO-HENG SUN, M.-K. KIM, and E. L.HAHN (2:45 PM) 134
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
22 May 1985 WO
ROOM 308
1:30 PM Coupled-Cavity Semiconductor Lasers
W.-T. Tsang, Presider
WO1 Wavelength control of diode lasers with close-coupledpassive cavities R. J. SMITH and R. A. WILLIAMS (1:30PM) 136
WO2 Precise positioning of semiconductor laser clea-ves J. E. BOWERS and B. R. HEMENWAY (1:45 PM) 136
WO3 Stability of cleaved-coupled-cavity lasers with respectto gap movement L. A. COLDREN, A. J. ESTRADA, and C. A.BURRUS (2:00 PM) 136
WO4 Stable single-longitudinal-mode operation in visible (Al-Ga)As interferometric lasers HIROSHI HAYASHI, OSAMUYAMAMOTO, SABURO YAMAMOTO, SEIKI YANO, andTOSHIKIHIJIKATA (2:15 PM) 136
WO5 Short coupled-cavity single-mode semiconductor la-sers BINKUN ZHOU, JIANGLIN WANG, and HANYIZHANG (2:30 PM) 138
WO6 Spectral linewidth of a GRECC laser with added exter-nal cavity K.-Y. LIOU and C. A. BURRUS (2:45 PM) 138
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
22 May 1985 WP
ROOM 309
1:30 PM Laser Damage in Optical Materials
D. Mllam, Presider
WP1 Laser-induced damage to thin films and graded-indexsurfaces W. HOWARD LOWDERMILK (1:30 PM) 140
WP2 Highly damage-resistant, broadband, hard AR coatingfor high-power lasers in the UV to near-IR wavelength re-gions K. YOSHIDA, H. YOSHIDA, Y. KATO, and CHIYOEYAMANAKA (2:00 PM) 140
WP3 Correlations between visible light scattering and CO2
laser damage to reflective and AR coatings H. DENG, M.BASS, and M. INNOCENZI (2:15 PM) 140
WP4 Raman microprobe study of structural changes in thinfilms irradiated by multiple laser pulses P. M. FAUCHET, I. H.CAMPBELL, and F. ADAR (2:30 PM) 140
WP5 Performance characteristics of a 26- X 26-cm aperturePockels cell using plasma electrodes J. GOLDHAR and M. A.HENESIAN (2:45 PM) 142
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985
ROOM 310
AFTERNOON
WQ
1:30 PM Wayne Lo Memorial Symposium on Lead-Salt Lasers
E. D. Hlnkley, Presider
WQ 1 Wayne Lo: the man and his accompl ishments FRANKE. JAMERSON (1:30 PM) 142
WQ2 Output characteristics of lead-salt diode lasers: reviewof recent results CHARLES FREED and DALE L.PARTIN (1:45 PM) 142
WQ3 Future directions in Pb-salt tunable lasers ARLANMANTZ (2:00 PM) 142
WQ4 PbSnTe single-mode lasers with buried heterostruc-ture YOSHITO NISHIJIMA, KOJI EBE, HIROKAZU FUKUDA,KOJI SHINOHARA, and KENJI MURASE (2:15 PM) 142
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985
ROOM 317
AFTERNOON
WR
1:30 PM Picosecond Sources and Measurement Techniques
D. M. Bloom, Presider
WR1 Tunable subnanosecond pulses from an excimer-pumped dye laser system O. L. BOURNE, Y. S. HUO, and A. J.ALCOCK (1:30 PM) 144
WR2 New picosecond excimer laser system B.BURGHARDT, R. SCHWARZWALD, Z. BOR, and B.NIKOLAUS (1:45 PM) 144
WR3 Picosecond electron probe for direct investigation oflattice temperature and structural phase transition G.MOUROU and S. WILLIAMSON (2:00 PM) 144
WR4 Ultrafast nonlinear optical responses of Kerr liquidsdeduced from frequency-domain measurements A.FEDOTOWSKY, Y. B. KIM, and J. J. SONG (2:30 PM) 146
WR5 Contribution of phase gratings in pump-probe mea-surements of induced absorption T. F. HEINZ and S. L.PALFREY (2:45 PM) 146
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
22 May 1985 WS
ROOM 319
1:30 PM Medical Applications of Lasers: 3
D. H. Sllney, Presider
WS1 High-speed cell and chromosome analysis through la-ser interrogation PHILLIP N. DEAN (1:30 PM)
WS2 Detection and characterization of aerosolized bacter-ia A. J. ADAMS, M. K. MAZUMDER, and D. E.WENNERSTROM (2:00 PM)
WS3 Photobleaching methods in cell biologyJACOBSON (2:15 PM)
K. A.
148
148
148
WS4 Biologic effects of a Nd:YAG laser at 1.06 and1.32 /am on various target tissues D. CHOY, F. FRANK, F.WONDRAZEK,R.DWYER,R. CASE, and C.LAFLEUR (2:45 PM) 148
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
22 May 1985 WT
ROOM 310
2:30 PM Solid-State Lasers: 2
S. Guch, Presider
WT1 O-switching and cavity pumping of a cw Nd:YAG laserusing a novel electrooptic modulator G. BENEDETTIMICHELANGELI, E. PENCO, G. GIULIANI, and E.PALANGE (2:30 PM) 148
WT2 Demonstration of a tunable single-frequency traveling-wave O-switched alexandrite laser J. KRASINSKI, P.PAPANESTOR, and D. F. HELLER (2:45 PM) 150
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985
ROOMS 307-309
3:45 PM Symposium on Lasers: the Early Years
P. P. Sorokln, Presider
AFTERNOON
WU
WU1PM)
Helium-neon lasers W. R. BENNETT, JR. (3:45150
WU2 Semiconductor lasers R. N. HALL (4:10 PM) 150
WU3 CO2 lasers C. K. N. PATEL (4:35 PM) 150
WU4 Argon-ion lasers WILLIAM B. BRIDGES (5:00 PM) 150
WU5 Dye lasers F. P. SCHAFER (5:35 PM) 150
WEDNESDAY EVENING
22 May 1985 AWARDS
ROOMS 307-309
5:50 PM Awards Ceremony 150
Introduction
Presentation of the 1985 Charles Hard Townes Award of theOptical Society of America to Stephen E. Harris, StanfordUniversity
ROBERT R. SHANNON, Presenter
Presentation of the 1985 Lasers and Electro-Optics Award ofthe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers to RobertW. Hellwarth, U. Southern California
ROBERT L. BYER, Presenter
Presentation of the 1985 Jack A. Morton Award of the Instituteof Electrical and Electronic Engineers to William Streifer, Rob-ert D. Burnham, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, and DonaldR. Scifres, Spectra Diode Laboratories
STEPHEN KAHNE, Presenter
Presentation of the IEEE and OSA Fellow Certificates
ROBERT L. BYER (IEEE) and ROBERT R. SHANNON (OSA),Presenters
WEDNESDAY
22 May 1985
ROOMS 307-309
6:15 PM R. V. Pole Memorial Lecture
WV1 Evolution of holography EMMETT N. LEITH
EVENING
WV
WEDNESDAY EVENING
22 May 1985 SHOW
EXHIBIT HALL D
6:45 PM Laser Light Show
The 25th anniversary of the laser will be celebrated at CLEOwith a Laser Light Show, produced by Audio Visual Imagineer-ing with lasers provided by Laser Ionics, Inc. 150
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THA
ROOM 307
8:30 AM VUV, XUV
T. J. Mcllrath, Presider
THAI Demonstration of a soft x-ray laser M. J. ECKART, M.D. ROSEN, D. L. MATTHEWS, P. HAGELSTEIN, N. M. CEGLIO,H. MEDECKI, B. McGOWAN, J. TEREBES, and E. M.CAMPBELL (8:80 AM) 152
THA2 Evidence of atomic inner-shell excitation in xenonfrom electron spectra produced by collision-free multiphotonprocesses at 193 nm U. JOHANN, T. S. LUK, H. EGGER, H.PUMMER, and C. K. RHODES (9:00 AM) 152
THA3 XUV spectroscopic source continuously tunable to 89nm P. R. HERMAN, P. E. L A R O C Q U E , and B. P.STOICHEFF (9:15 AM) 152
THA4 Ultraviolet excitation of cryogenic rare-gas chlorinesolutions H. JARA, M. SHAHIDI, H. PUMMER, H. EGGER, andC. K. RHODES (9:30 AM) 154
THA5 Vacuum ultraviolet refractive-index measurement inxenon S. D. KRAMER, M. G. PAYNE, and C. H. CHEN (9:45AM) 154
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 308
8:30 AM Nonlinear Optical Materials
Marvin B. Klein, Presider
MORNING
THB
PETER154
THB1 Materials for nonlinear opticsGUNTER (8:30 AM)
THB2 Simultaneous electron-hole transport in photorefrac-tive materials GEORGE C. VALLEY and MARVIN B.KLEIN (9:00 AM) 156
THB3 Time-resolved photorefractive four-wave mixing insemi-insulating semiconductors J. STRAIT and A. M.GLASS (9:15 AM) 156
THB4 New IR-transmitting electrooptic materialsANTHONY L. GENTILE (9:30 AM) 156
THB5 Large KDP frequency conversion crystal grown bymodified electrodialysis method TAKATOMO SASAKI,ATSUSHI YOKOTANI, KANA FUJIOKA, HISAO KITAMURA,TATSUHIKO YAMANAKA, and CHIYOE YAMANAKA (9:45 AM) 156
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 309
MORNING
THC
150
8:30 AM Picosecond Semiconductor and Material Devices
J. R. Whinnery, Presider
18 CONTENTS
THC1 Transient carrier density and light output measure-ments of pulsed diode lasers B. C. JOHNSON and A.MOORADIAN (8:30 AM) 158
THC2 Picosecond dynamics of dense electron-hole plasmasin InGaAsP f i lms J. M. WIESENFELD and A. J .TAYLOR (8:45 AM) 158
THC3 Passive mode-locking and short pulse formation insemiconductor diode lasers P. W. SMITH and Y.SILBERBERG (9:00 AM) 158
THC4 Picosecond nonlinear absorption and degenerate four-wave mixing in GalnAsP M. N. ISLAM, P. D. DRESSELHAUS,andE. P. IPPEN (9:30 AM) 160
THC5 New method of measuring relaxation times in semi-conductors and metals M. SHEIK-BAHAEI, A. TAVANO, P.MUKHERJEE, and H. S. KWOK (9:45 AM) 160
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THD
ROOM 310
8:30 AM Metal-Vapor Lasers
R. Grove, Presider
THD1 Copper-vapor laser pumped by a fast transverse dis-charge JIN J. KIM, KIEGON IM, and THOMAS W.KARRAS (8:30 AM) 162
THD2 Experimental investigations of copper laser kine-tics R. R. LEWIS and C. E. WEBB (8:45 AM) 162
THD3 High-average-power high-repetition-rate operation ofcopper- and gold-vapor lasers A. J. KEARSLEY and R. R.LEWIS (9:00 AM) 162
THD4 Scaling and plasma diagnostic studies of Sr+ and Ca+
recombination lasers M. S. BUTLER and J. A. PIPER (9:30AM) 164
THD5 Kinetics and scaling prospects of Sr+ recombinationlasers G. A. NAYLOR, C. L. HEATON, and C. E.WEBB (9:45 AM) 164
THD6~ Ultraviolet neutral atom metal-vapor laser N. D.PERRY and R. C. TOBIN (10:00 AM) 164
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THE
ROOM 317
8:30 AM Tunable Solid-State Lasers
P. F. Moutton, Presider
THE1 Room-temperature color center lasers S. C. RANDand L. G. DESHAZER (8:30 AM) 166
THE2 Broadly tunable oscillator-amplifier system using lith-ium (FpA centers in potassium chloride IRWIN SCHNEIDERand CHARLES L. MARQUARDT (8:45 AM) 166
THE3 High-efficiency flashlamp-pumped titaniunrsapphirelaser PHILIP LACOVARA, LEON ESTEROWITZ, and ROGERALLEN (9:00 AM) 166
THE4 Gain, lasing, and tuning characteristics of Ti:AI2-O3 NORMAN P. BARNES and DENNIS K. REMELIUS (9:15AM) 168
THE5 Paper withdrawn 168
THE6 Flashlamp-pumped lasing of Cr3+:GdScGa-garnet R.C. SIMPSON and K. L. SCHEPLER (9:45 AM) 168
THE7 Flashlamp-pumped CrGSAG laser NORMAN P.BARNES, JOHN V. MEIER, DENNIS K. REMELIUS, MILAN R.KOKTA, and JIIN H. LIAW (10:00 AM) 168
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THF
ROOM 319
8:30 AM KrF Laser Physics and Technology
Louis A. Rosocha, Presider
THF1 Elevated temperature extraction measurements of ahigh Kr-concentration KrF laser WAYNE D. KIMURA and E. T.SALESKY (8:30 AM) 170
THF2 KrF intrinsic laser efficiency as a function of Kr con-centrat ion A. MANDL, D. KLIMEK, and E. T.SALESKY (8:45 AM) 170
THF3 ASE effects in small aspect ratio laser oscillators andamplifiers with nonsaturable absorption D. D. LOWENTHALand J. M. EGGLESTON (9:00 AM) 170
THF4 Design of e-gun for large KrF amplifiers D.A.REILLYand C. W. VON ROSENBERG, JR. (9:15 AM) 172
THF5 High-efficiency electron-beam-pumped KrF laser of100-J class with high output power per volume K. UEDA, H.NISHIOKA, J. OHTA, S. HAGIWARA, and H. TAKUMA (9:30AM) 172
THF6 Generation and amplification of single 5-nsec 248-nmkrypton fluoride pulses S. J. THOMAS and M. B.BURROWS (9:45 AM) 172
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THG
ROOM 307
10:30 AM Surface Spectroscopy
Paul L. Liao, Presider
THG1 Optical second-harmonic generation from clean cry-stalline surfaces: study of Si( 111) reconstruction T. F. HEINZ,M. M. T. LOY, and W. A. THOMPSON (10:30 AM) 172
THG2 Real-time study of particle-induced disordering of theSi(111)-7 X 7 surface by optical second-harmonic genera-t ion M. M. T. LOY, T. F. HEINZ, and W. A.THOMPSON (10:45 AM) 174
THG3 Photothermal spectroscopy and its applicationNABILM. AMER (11:00 AM) 174
THG4 State-selective ionization spectroscopy of neutralmolecules in electron-stimulated desorption A. R.BURNS (11:30 AM) 176
THG5 Continuous-wave resonant four-wave mixing in gasesand metal vapors A. K. POPOV, A. L. VYSOTIN, O. P.PODAVALOVA, and IM TKHEK-DE (11:45 AM) 176
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THH
ROOM 308
10:30 AM Optical Materials
B. Kushner, Presider
THH1 Versatile electrooptic light switch F. P. SCHAFERandJ.JASNY (10:30 AM) 176
THH2 Controlled growth of single-crystal optical fibers G.A. MAGEL, M. M. FEJER, J. L. NIGHTINGALE, and ROBERT L.BYER (10:45 AM) 178
THH3 Development of single-mode fibers and coherent fiberbundles for CO2 lasers and forward-looking infrared systemsDAN ROCK (11:00 AM) 178
THH4 High-performance optical isolator for a wide tempera-ture range using a temperature compensated Faraday rotatorSHIGETAKAMATSUMOTO and SHIZUO SUZUKI (11:15AM) 178
THH5 Broadly tunable optical parametric oscillator using theurea crystal C. L. TANG, K. CHENG, M. J. ROSKER, and S.STROBEL (11:30 AM) 178
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THI
ROOM 309
10:30 AM Semiconductor Lasers and LEDs
K. Iga, Presider
THI1 High-power cw operation over 100 mW at 1.3-^m inDC-PBH LD with reflectivity-optimized mirror facets M.YAMAGUCHI, H. NISHIMOTO, M. KITAMURA, S. YAMAZAKI, I.MITO, and K. KOBAYASHI (10:30 AM) 180
THI2 Very high-power channeled substrate planar AIGaAslaser B. GOLDSTEIN, M. ETTENBERG, N. A. DINKEL, and J. K.BUTLER (10:45 AM) 180
THI3 Comparison of catastrophic degradation levels in AI-GaAs window lasers and nonwindow lasers after long-termoperation H. MATSUBARA, K. ISSHIKI, H. KUMABE, H.NAMIZAKI, and W. SUSAKI (11:00 AM) 180
THI4 Gigabits-per-second light-emitting diodes for high-speed optical communications H. NOMURA, K. MINEMURA,and B. HIROSAKI (11:15 AM) 180
THI5 High-power operation of mesa-structure 1.3-jtm sur-face-emitting LEDs for optical fiber communications T. UJIandJ. HAYASHI (11:45 AM) 182
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THJ
ROOM 310
10:30 AM Dye Lasers
H. W. Furumoto, Presider
THJ1 New infrared laser dyes KARL H. DREXHAGE andWOLFGANG KAISER (10:30 AM) 182
THJ2 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's atomic va-por laser isotope separation program: laser technology anddemonstration facilities EDWARD I. MOSES (11:00 AM) 182
THJ3 Laser emission characteristics from individual micron-size dye-doped ethanol droplets SHI-XIONG QIAN, JUDITH B.SNOW, and RICHARD K. CHANG (11:30 AM) 184
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THK
ROOM 317
10:30 AM High-Power Solid-State Lasers
William F. Krupke, Presider
THK1 Sustained performance of a 100-W 240-Hz alexandritelaser R. C. SAM, W. R. RAPOPORT, and M. L.SHAND (10:30 AM) 184
THK2 Solids for high average power JOHN L.EMMETT (10:45 AM) 184
THK3 High-repetition-rate high-peak power slab Nd:YAGlaser system G. F. ALBRECHT and J. M. EGGLESTON (11:15AM) 184
THK4 Performance of a sandwiched-flashlamp slab-geome-try Nd:glass laser system G. F. ALBRECHT and J. M.EGGLESTON (11:30 AM) 186
THK5 High-gain multipass amplification in a single Nd:YAGslab T. J. KANE, W. J. KOSLOVSKY, and ROBERT L.BYER (11:45 AM) 186
THURSDAY MORNING
23 May 1985 THL
ROOM 319
10:30 AM KrF Lasers for Fusion
J. Goldhar, Presider
THL1 Los Alamos KrF laser program REED J.JENSEN (10:30 AM) 186
THL2 Aurora: a short-pulse multikilojoule KrF inertial fusionlaser system LOUIS A. ROSOCHA (11:00 AM) 186
THL3 Performance of the large aperture module of the Auro-ra krypton fluoride laser system G. W. YORK JR., S. J.CZUCHLEWSKI, LOUIS A. ROSOCHA, and E. T.SALESKY (11:15 AM) 188
THL4 High-energy krypton fluoride amplifiers for laser-in-duced fusion J. A. SULLIVAN and C. W. VON ROSENBERG,JR. (11:30 AM) 188
THL5 Prospect of efficient high-power-density operation ofKrF excimer for fusion driver MITSUMORI TANIMOTO, ISAOOKUDA, YOSHIROU OWADANO, YUJI MATSUMOTO, andTAKESHI KASAI (11:45 AM) 188
THL6 Problems of excimer lasers for fusion V.BARONOV (12:00 M) 190
THURSDAY AFTERNOON
23 May 1985 THM
EXHIBIT HALL
12 NOON Poster Session: 2
THM1 UV preionization effect on IR-induced optical break-down S. YOSHIDA, J. SASAKI, Y. ARAI, M. P. LEI, K.TATEISHI, and T. UCHIYAMA 190
THM2 Absorption selectivity of tritiated trifluoromethane at 5/im HUGH D. MORRISON and JAMES A. O'NEILL 190
THM3 Coherent electromagnetic pulses in the production ofPharmaceuticals JAMES D. MACOMBER 190
THM4 Laser-selected electronic and nuclear states in sur-face physics research RICHARD F. HAGLUND, JR., NORMANH. TOLK, and DIETER FICK 190
THM5 Potential visible lasing medium IF(tf I IJ) produced byE-E energy transfer from NF(612+) ZHUANG Ql, RUIPINGHUANG, TIEJI CUI, and CUNHAO ZHANG 192
THM6 Noncollisional absorption of femtosecond laserpulses in plasmas by nonlinear forces G. H. MILEY, M. T.BATCHELOR, HEINRICH HORA, M. M. SHERRIN, and R. J.STENING 192
20 CONTENTS
THM7 Laser plasma studies using a high-power 249-nm KrFlaser F. O'NEILL, M. J. SHAW, M. H. KEY, I. N. ROSS, F.KANNARI, J. P. PARTANEN, R. EASON, YUJI MATSUMOTO,and YOSHIROU OWADANO 192
THM8 Development of x-ray streak camera electronics atAWRE M. C. JACKSON, R. D. LONG, and N. J. FREEMAN 194
THM9 High-power target plane characterization diagnosticsfor the Nova laser R. G. OZARSKI, D. A. BENDER, B. M. GIM,and L G. SEPPALA 194
THM10 Short-pulse CO2 laser systems for plasma investiga-tion at the IPPLM J. BADZIAK, M. BORZECKI, A.CHOJNACKA, Z. DZWIGALSKI, R. JAROCKI, K. JANULEWICZ,A. KALBARCZYK, J. KUBICKI, Z. KURZYNSKI, J. TETER, andZ. SIKORSKI 194
THM11 Optimized four-channel Nd:glass laser system forcompression experiments S. DENUS, A. DUBIK, B.KACZMARCZYK, J. MAKOWSKI, J. MARCZAK, J. OWSIK, Z.PATRON, and M. SZCZUREK 194
THM12 Master oscillator with three functions for laser fusionsystems GUISHEN TANG, PIEXIA QUI, and WAPIN LIN 194
THM13 High-efficient Nd:glass disk amplifier J. E.MURRAY, A. C. ERLANDSON, W. F. HAGEN, K. S. JANCAITIS,H. T. POWELL, and B. W. WOODS 196
THM14 Three-dimensional study of laser ionization based onresonance saturation S. K. WONG, M. A. CAPPELLI, P. G.CARDINAL, and R. M. MEASURES 196
THM15 High-efficiency Fresnel zone plate for microoptics bydeep UV lithography KASHIKO KODATE, YOSHIKO OKADA,and TAKESHI KAMIYA 196
THM16 Pulse-length studies of polymer etching with excimerlasers: in search of two-photon and saturated absorptions C.S. GUDEMAN, J. DONELON, and FAHFU HO 198
THM17 Laser-assisted chemical etching of SiO2 B.T.DAI,S. D. ALLEN, and B. S. AGRA WALLA 198
THM18 Paper withdrawn 198
THM19 Nonlinear optical studies and CO2 laser-inducedmelting of Zn-doped GaAs R. B. JAMES, W. H. CHRISTIE, R.E. EBY, and L. S. DARKEN, JR. 198
THM20 New determination of the third-order nonresonantsusceptibility of H2 G. J. ROSASCO and W. S. HURST 198
THM21 Experimental determination of vacuum ultravioletabsorption coefficients and oscillator strengths by a multipho-ton method W. R. FERRELL, M. G. PAYNE, and W. R.GARRETT 200
THM22 Solitons in stimulated Raman scattering: a review ofrecent results KAI J. DRUHL and R. WENZEL 200
THM23 Instabilities of self-pumped phase conjugate la-sers C. PARE, MICHEL PICHE, and P. A. BELANGER 200
THM24 New stimulated scattering with superbroadeningspectral width GUANGSHENG HE, DINGYUAN TANG,ZHUOLIANG CAO, FUXIN ZHOU, RUNWEN WANG, andSONGHAO LIU 202
THM25 Mechanism of anisotropy of DFWM in dye-dissolvingnematic liquid crystal GUIYIN CHU, HUANAN ZHU, FUHUIJIN, PANMING FU, and PEIXIAN YE 202
THM26 Tunable intracavity Raman laser pumped by alexan-drite laser radiation J. KRASINSKI, F. PAPANESTOR, and D.F. HELLER 202
THM27 Absolute measurement of lithium vapor densities forion-diode diagnostics G. C. TISONE, P. J. HARGIS, JR., and P.L. DREIKE 202
THM28 Efficient practical second-harmonic generation of10.6 /*m in AgGaSe2 R. C. ECKARDT, Y. X. FAN, ROBERT L.BYER, R. K. ROUTE, and R. S. FEIGELSON 204
THM29 Wavelength division multiplexing and coupling usingshared optical function technology systems J.-P. LAUDE, J.C. GAUTHERIN, J. M. LERNER, and D. PHILIPS 204
THM30 Enhanced thermal stability of single-longitudinal-mode-coupled cavity lasers JOHN R. ANDREWS 204
THM31 Effect of fiber-far-end reflections on the bit error ratein optical fiber communication systems GOVIND P.AGRAWAL and T. M. SHEN 206
THM32 Infrared to visible image conversion using four-wavemixing in a liquid crystal fi lm I. C. KHOO and R.NORMANDIN 206
THM33 Active optical bistability based on stable-unstableresonator transitions C. S. LEE and H. OSADA 206
THM34 Paper withdrawn 206
THM35 Optical switching by dielectric liquid-film electro-striction JEAN-PIERRE LE PESANT, JEAN-PIERRE HERRIAU,ANNICK ROMANN, and ANNE DELBOULBE 208
THM36 Optical switching device for fiber arrays G.PAULIAT, G. ROOSEN, JEAN-PIERRE HERRIAU, ANNEDELBOULBE, and J. P. HUIGNARD 208
THM37 Intracavity CO2 laser modulation: periodic and aperi-odic behavior G. P. PUCCIONI, A. POGGI, W. GADOMSKI, F.T. ARECCHI, and J. R. TREDICCE 208
THM38 Colliding-pulse mode-locking of a glass:Nd3+ laserRUCONG HAN, QINYUE WANG, ZHIHONG XU, HUA LI,QIRONG XING, and ZHONGZHI YANG 208
THM39 Coherent reshaping of picosecond infrared pulses inCO2 laser media MICHEL PICHE 210
THM40 Compression of mode-locked laser pulses by a non-linear Fabry-Perot interferometer F. OUELLETTE andMICHEL PICHE 210
THM41 Correlation measurements of the triple-mode-lockedAr+ dye laser E. BOURKOFF and Y. WANG 210
THM42 Time-resolved photoluminescence of dense elec-tron-hole plasmas in InGaAsP films A. J. TAYLOR and J. M.WIESENFELD 212
THM43 Diffraction-efficient and damage-resistant acous-tooptic deflector in a LiNbO3 waveguide MAMORUMlYAWAKI and SHIGETARO OGURA 212
THM44 Control of molecular nonlinear optical properties byinclusion complexation with cyclodextrin YING WANG andDAVID F.EATON 212
THM45 Proton-exchanged waveguides in MgO:LiNbO3 M.DIGONNET, M. M. FEJER, and ROBERT L. BYER 214
THM46 Faraday rotator for UV lasers and its impact on KrFlaser technology K. UEDA, H. NISHIOKA, H. HISANO, and H.TAKUMA 214
THM47 Band-to-band Auger processes in 1.55-Mm InGaAsPsemiconductor lasers W. BARDYSZEWSKI and D.YEVICK 214
THM48 Perfectly contactless scanning of photoactive mate-rials by laser-induced microwave absorption G. BECK and M.KUNST 214
THM49 Wavelength shift by water sorption in dielectric multi-layer filters for optical multi/demultiplexers G. HATAKOSHI,K. IDE. and S. OHSHIMA 216
THM50 Barium sodium niobate intracavity frequency doublerfor acoustooptic O-switched Nd:YAG lasers HUIFA WU andHUIDE XU
THM51 Electron- and photon-stimulated desorption in ultra-violet optical materials NORMAN H. TOLK and RICHARD F.HAGLUND, JR.
THM52 Design of arbitrary holographic lenses J. KEDMIand A. A. FRIESEM
THM53 Optical devices using plasma-polymerized organicmaterials GEORGE KYCHAKOFF, PHILLIP H. PAUL, andTHOMAS B. ROBEY
THM54 Microlenses fabricated on optical fibersand FRANK S. BARNES
K. S. LEE
216
216
218
218
218
220
THM55 Linear and nonlinear absorption of room-tempera-ture excitons in GalnAs/AllnAs quantum wells J. S. WEINER,D. B. PEARSON, D. S. CHEMLA, D. A. B. MILLER, D. SIVCO, A.Y. CHO, and T. H. WOOD
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 307
1:30 PM Phase Conjugation: 1
Pochl Yeh, Presider
THN1 Scalar phase conjugation using a barium titanate crys-tal IAN McMICHAEL and MONTE KHOSHNEVISAN (1:30PM) 220
THN2 Vector phase conjugation in photorefractive mater-ials JUAN F. LAM (1:45 PM) 220
THN3 Amplified phase conjugation and self-induced oscilla-tions with photorefract ive Bi12Si02o crystals H.RAJBENBACH, P. REFREGIER, J. P. HUIGNARD, and L.SOLYMAR (2:00 PM) 222
THN4 Paper withdrawn
THN5 Nonclassical two-beam photon correlations in degen-erate four-wave mixing ROY S. BONDURANT and JEFFREYH. SHAPIRO (3:00 PM) 222
AFTERNOON
THN
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 310
THP1 Fabrication and transmission characteristics of low-loss mid-infrared optical fibers TOYOTAKA MANABE andSHIRO TAKAHASHI (1:30 PM) 224
THP2 Wide-band integrated-optics electrooptic intensity mo-dulator for (X = 3.39Htm operation R. H. REDIKER, R. A.BECKER, and T. A. LIND (2:00 PM) 226
THP3 Low-loss Te-based chalcogenide glass optical fibersand their uses in radiometric thermometers T. KATSUYAMAand H. MATSUMURA (2:15 PM) 226
THP4 Birefringence properties of a coiled single-mode fiberand its use in a tuned optical amplifier NORI SHIBATA,MAKOTO TSUBOKAWA, MASAHARU OHASHI, and KEN-ICHIKITAYAMA (2:30 PM) 226
THP5 Effects of nonlinearity and dispersion on pulse propaga-tion in optical waveguides M. J. POTASEK and S. C.PINAULT (2:45 PM) 228
AFTERNOON
THQ
1:30 PM Xenon Chloride Laser Technology
Minoru Obara, Presider
THQ1 Long-pulse XeCI discharges R. S. TAYLOR and K. E.LEOPOLD (1:30 PM) 228
THQ2 X-ray photoswitching of a 1-J excimer laser B.LACOUR and C. VANNIER (1:45 PM) 230
THQ3 Performance characteristics of a large-aperture x-ray-preionized discharge laser in XeCI L. F. CHAMPAGNE, A. J.DUDAS, and B. J. FELDMAN (2:00 PM) 230
THQ4 Elimination of surface tracking for low-inductance la-ser head design B. L. WEXLER, A. J. DESROSIERS, and J. D.SHIPMAN, JR. (2:30 PM) 230
THQ5 High-efficiency joule-level 157-nm F2 lasers pumpedby intense electron beams YONG PYUNG KIM, AKIRA SUDA,KATSUTOSHI SAKAKIBARA, SHINGO IZAWA, and MINORUOBARA (2:45 PM) 230
THURSDAY AFTERNOON
23 May 1985 THO
ROOM 308
1:30 PM Symposium on Semiconductor Epitaxy
Robert D. Burnham, Presider
THO1 Gas source molecular beam epitaxy MORTON B.PANISH and HENRYK TEMKIN (1:30 PM) 222
THO2 Metal-organic chemical vapor deposition JAMES J.COLEMAN (2:00 PM) 224
THO3 Vapor levitation epitaxy H. M. COX, S. G. HUMMEL,and V. G. KERAMIDAS (2:30 PM) 224
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 309
1:30 PM Optical Fibers and Waveguides
L G. Cohen, Presider
AFTERNOON
THP
THURSDAY AFTERNOON
23 May 1985 THR
ROOM 317
1:30 PM Solid-State Laser Material Properties
R. F. Buser, Presider
THR1 Strengthening of solid-state laser materials JOHN E.MARION (1:30 PM) 232
THR2 Spectroscopic and thermomechanical properties ofnew neodymium-doped laser materials S. E. STOKOWSKIand JOHN E. MARION (1:45 PM) 232
THR3 Measurements of losses and lasing efficiency inNd:Cr:GSGG laser rods J. A. CAIRD, W. F. KRUPKE, M. D.SHINN, L. K. SMITH, and R. E. WILDER, JR. (2:00 PM) 232
THR4 Optical properties of Cr3+ and Nd3+ ions in GGG(Ca,Zr) and GGG(Ca, Mg, Zr) M. D. SHINN, W. F. KRUPKE, J. A.CAIRD, L. K. SMITH, R. UHRIN, AND R. F. BELT (2:15 PM) 234
THR5 Effect of inversion sites on alexandrite laser efficien-cy SHUI T. LAI and M. L. SHAND (2:30 PM) 234
THR6 New diagnostics for studying the quality and opticalproperties of solid-state laser media O. KAFRI, T. CHIN, J.KRASINSKI and D. F. HELLER (2:45 PM) 234
22 UUNIENI9
THURSDAY AFTERNOON
23 May 1985 THS
ROOM 319
1:30 PM Laser-Plasma Interactions
Michael Monster, Presider
THS1 Omega: a 24-beam UV irradiation facility M. C.RICHARDSON, W. BEICH, J. DELETTREZ, M. DUNN, L.FOLNSBEE, R. J. HUTCHISON, S. A. JACOBS, R. L. KECK, T.KESSLER, W. LAMPETER, R. LEARY, S. A. LETZRING, F. J.MARSHALL, R. L. McCRORY, S. MORSE, R. PECK, G. PIEN, C.PRUITT, D. QUICK, F. RISTER, W. SEKA, M. SIMPSON, S.SKUPSKY, D. SMITH, J. M. SOURES, C. P. VERDON, W.WATSON, and D. WHITEMAN (1:30 PM) 234
THS2 X-ray conversion and high-Z plasma dynamics at 351nm P. D. GOLDSTONE, S. R. GOLDMAN, W. C. MEAD, R. H.DAY, M. C. RICHARDSON, W. SEKA, and R. L. KECK (2:00PM) 236
THS3 Spectral and temporal characteristics of x-ray emis-sion from UV-irradiated spherical high-Z targets R. S.MARJORIBANKS* M. C. RICHARDSON, 0. BARNOUIN, B.YAAKOBI, R. L. KECK, S. A. LETZRING, G. STRADLING, S. R.GOLDMAN, P. D. GOLDSTONE, A. HAUER, W. C. MEAD, P. A.JAANIMAGI, and B. L. HENKE (2:15 PM) 236
THS4 Characteristics of laser imploded plasmas by a>, 2o>,3<o, and 4u> lasers T. MOCHIZUKI, H. AZECHI, H. NISHIMURA,N. MIYANAGA, H. NIKI, H. SHIRAGA, K. OKADA, S.URUSHIHARA, TATSUHIKO YAMANAKA, M. YAMANAKA, Y.KITAGAWA, Y. KATO, M. NAKATSUKA, Y. IZAWA, K. MIMA,K. NISHIHARA, T. YABE, S. NAKAI, and CHIYEOYAMANAKA (2:30 PM) 236
THS5 Experimental observation of long-life plasmas gener-ated by CO2 lasers H. DAIDO, K. TERAI, M. FUJITA, F. MIKI,K. SAWAI, K. MIMA, K. NISHIHARA, M. MURAKAMI, S. NAKAI,CHIYOE YAMANAKA, and A. HASEGAWA (2:45 PM) 238
THURSDAY AFTERNOON
23 May 1985 THT
ROOM 307
3:45 PM Phase Conjugation: 2
R. A. Fisher, Presider
THT1 Optical self-focusing in photorefractive crystals and itscompensation by a self-pumped phase conjugator GEORGERAKULJIC, SZE-KEUNG KWONG, AMNON YARIV, and MARKCRONIN-GOLOMB (3:45 PM) 238
THT2 High-resolution photolithographic image projection us-ing a self-pumped BaTiO3 phase conjugate mirror M. C.GOWER (4:00 PM) 238
THT3 Applications of forgiving coherence length require-ments in passive phase conjugate mirrors MARK CRONIN-GOLOMB and AMNON YARIV (4:15 PM) 238
THT4 Critical behavior of laser beams during self-diffractiongyration in electrooptic crystals N. KUKHTAREV, B.PAVLIC, and T. SEMENETS (4:30 PM) 240
THT5 Anisotropy of refractive nonlinearity and vector self-diffraction in CDS M. S. BRODIN, A. A. BORSHCH, and V. I.SEMIOSHKO (5:00 PM) 240
3:45 PM Semiconductor Materials
A. M. Glass, Presider
THU1 Highly anisotropic optical properties of single quantumwell waveguides J. S. WEINER, D. S. CHEMLA, D. A. B.MILLER, H. A. HAUS, A. C. GOSSARD, W. WIEGMANN, and C.A. BURRUS (3:45 PM) 240
THU2 Time-resolved photoluminescence from GaAs/AI*Ga^jAs quantum wells grown by metal-organic chemical va-por deposition J. Q. FOUQUET, A. E. SIEGMAN, ROBERT D.BURNHAM, and T. L. PAOLI (4:00 PM) 240
THU3 1.3-^m GalnAsP-lnP buried ridge stripe lasers grownby LP-MOCVD on a GaAs substrate M. RAZEGHI, R.BLONDEAU, K. KAZMIERSKI, M. KRAKOWSKI, J. NAGLE, C.WEISBUCH, and J. P. DUCHEMIN (4:15 PM) 242
THU4 Comparison of Auger recombination in a GalnAs/AllnAs multiple quantum well structure and in bulk GalnAs B.SERMAGE, D. S. CHEMLA, D. SIVCO, and A. Y. CHO (4:45PM) 242
THU5 Electrorefraction and electroabsorption in InP andGaAs nearJthe band gap T. E. VAN ECK, L. M. WALPITA, W.S. CHANG, and H. H. WIEDER (5:00 PM) 242
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 309
AFTERNOON
THV
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 308
AFTERNOON
THU
3:45 PM Nonlinear Optics in Guided-Wave Structures
R. H. Stolen, Presider
THV1 Second harmonic generation in a MgO:LiNbO3 wave-guide M. FEJER, ROBERT L. BYER, and M.DIGONNET (3:45 PM) 244
THV2 Single-pass mode-locked or O-switched pump oper-ation of Di gas-in-glass fiber Raman lasers operating at 1.56-/im wavelength A. R. CHRAPLYVY and J. STONE (4:00PM) 244
THV3 Guided acoustic wave Brillouin scattering in opticalfibers M. D. LEVENSON and R. M. SHELBY (4:15 PM) 244
THV4 High-conversion-efficiency ultraviolet fiber Raman os-cillator-amplifier system R. PINI, RENZO SALIMBENI, M.VANNINI, A. F. M. Y. HAIDER, and CHINLON LIN (4:30 PM) 246
THV5 Temporal behavior of stimulated Brillouin scattering inoptical fibers I. BAR-JOSEPH, A. A. FRIESEM, E. LICHTMAN,and R. G. WAARTS (4:45 PM) 246
THV6 Stimulated Raman scattering in a low dispersive regionin s i l ica f ibers M. J. POTASEK and L. D.L'ESPERANCE (5:00 PM) 246
THURSDAY AFTERNOON
23 May 1985 THW
ROOM 310
3:45 PM Excimer Laser Diagnostics
R. S. Taylor, Presider
THW1 Stability of self-sustained discharges in rare-gas ha-lide lasers: a new approach J. C. COUTTS and C. E.WEBB (3:45 PM) 248
THW2 Time-resolved plasma density studies in rare-gas ha-lide laser discharges R. C. HOLLINS, D. L. JORDAN, and J. C.COUTTS (4:00 PM) 248
THW3 Diagnostic measurements on a high-repetition-rateXeCI discharge laser MANLIO MATERA, LORENZO FINI,RENZO SALIMBENI, and ROBERTO BUFFA (4:15 PM) 248
THW4 Transient absorption spectra of electron-beam-pumped rare gases K. P. KILLEEN and J. G. EDEN (4:30PM) 250
THW5 Excited-state absorption in cadmium iodide and mer-cury halide laser discharges D. P. GREENE, K. P. KILLEEN,and J. G. EDEN (4:45 PM) 250
THW6 Visible and UV absorption spectrum of Xe2CI A. W.McCOWN, M. N. EDIGER, D. B. GEOHEGAN, and J. G.EDEN (5:00 PM) 250
THURSDAY EVENING
23 May 1985 THZ
ROOM 310
8:00 PM Postdeadline Papers
D. H. Auston and R. R. Jacobs, Presiders
Postdeadline papers will be printed and distributed during themeeting. 2 5 6
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 317
3:45 PM Solid-State Laser Pumping
E. P. Chicklis, Presider
THX1 Combustion-pumped solid-state lasers CATHY J.REED, E. P. CHICKLIS, C. CAREY, and M. G. KNIGHTS (3:45PM)
THX2 Blackbody pumping of neodymium laser glass K. S.JANCAITIS, D. A. MASQUELIER, and H. T. POWELL (4:00PM)
AFTERNOON
THX
FRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 307
MORNING
FA
250
252
THX3 Recycling of optical radiation by flashlamps H. T.POWELL, K. S. JANCAITIS, J. B. TRENHOLME, C. E. UHRICH,and G. R. WIRTENSON (4:15 PM) 252
THX4 Performance of high-density high-temperature plas-mas for short-wavelength optical pumping of lasers JAMESJ. FANNING and KYEKYOON KIM (4:30 PM) 252
THX5 Potassium-doped xenon-filled sapphire envelope lampfor a Nd:YAG laser M. A. ACHAREKAR, D. P. MCCARTHY,and L. E. RICHTER (4:45 PM) 254
THX6 Fluorescence converters for Nd:glass zigzag slab la-sers GEORGE DUBE, STEVEN STRAUCH, and CHRISJOHNSON (5:00 PM) 254
8:30 AM Detectors and Passive Components
G. H. Olsen, Presider*,
FA1 Impact ionization rates for electrons and holes inHgo27Cdo.73Te avalanche photodiodes for optical fiber trans-mission systems at X = 1.3 jim ROBERT ALABEDRA,BERNARD ORSAL, MATEO VALENZA, GUY PICHARD, andJEAN MESLAGE (8:30 AM) 258
FA2 Gain uniformity of InP/lnGaAsP/lnGaAs avalanche pho-todiodes with separate absorption, grading, and multiplicationregions W. S. HOLDEN, J. C. CAMPBELL, and A. G.DENTAI (8:45 AM) 258
FA3 High-efficiency coupling into planar waveguide thin-filmphotodetectors R. F. CARSON, T. E. BATCHMAN, and M. L.McWRIGHT (9:00 AM) 258
FA4 Planar microlens array for electrooptic applica-tions K. IGA, S. MISAWA, X. F. ZHU, L. K. PHUA, and M.OIKAWA (9:15 AM) 260
FA5 Weakly guiding semileaky thin-film isolator with a form-birefringent top layer G. SCHMITZ, H. J. SCHMITT, and J. H.DAMMANN (9:30 AM) 260
FA6 Optical isolation at 1.5 /xm in novel YIG waveguidestructures J. HEGARTY, R. WOLFE, and J. F. DILLON,JR. (9:45 AM) 260
THURSDAY
23 May 1985
ROOM 319
AFTERNOON
THY
3:45 PM Glass Laser Systems for Fusion and Plasmas
J. M. Soures, Presider
THY1 Harmonic capabilities of the Nova Laser Fusion Facili-ty D.R. SPECK, R.O.GODWIN, and W.W.SIMMONS (3:45PM) 254
THY2 Design and performance of the Nova frequency con-version system M. A. SUMMERS, J. D. WILLIAMS, B. C.JOHNSON, and D. EIMERL (4:15 PM) 256
THY3 Photoconductive switch pulse-shaping device for theNova master oscillator R. B. WILCOX (4:30 PM) 256
THY4 Automatic alignment experience on the Nova FusionLaser E. S. BLISS, R. D. BOYD, C. D. SWIFT, R. REEVES, andP. J. VANARSDALL (4:45 PM) 256
THY5 Nd:glass laser system for generating beat waves C.N. DANSON, C. B. EDWARDS, and I. N. ROSS (5:00 PM) 256
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FB
ROOM 308
8:30 AM Free-Electron Lasers and Accelerators
V. Granatstein, Presider
FB1 Laser plasma linac ROBERT B. PALMER (8:30 AM) 262
FB2 Laser technologies for laser accelerators D. D.LOWENTHAL, J. M. SLATER, R. T. TAUSSIG, and M. J.KUSHNER (9:00 AM) 262
FB3 Coherent radiation in an optical klystron J. M.ORTEGA (9:15 AM) 262
FB4 Optical performance of the Los Alamos free-electronlaser B. E. NEWNAM, R. W. WARREN, R. L. SHEFFIELD, M. T.LYNCH, W. E. STEIN, J. S. FRASER, J. G. WINSTON, J. C.GOLDSTEIN, J. M. WATSON, and C. A. BRAU (9:45 AM) 262
24 CONTENTS
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FC
ROOM 309
8:30 AM Space Applications
A. T. Stair, Jr., Presider
FC1 NASA plans for spaceborne lidar: the Earth ObservingSystem ROBERT J. CURRAN and SHELBY G.TILFORD (8:30 AM) 264
FC2 Ultralightweight receiving telescope for lidar measure-ments from the Space Shuttle HIROSHI SHIMIZU, NOBUOSUGIMOTO, and YOSHIKAZU IIKURA (9:00 AM) 264
FC3 Solar-pumped laser research E. J. CONWAY and R. J.DE YOUNG (9:15 AM) 264
FC4 Results of performance testing of a 100-W frequency-stable pulsed CO2 laser Doppler radar transceiver T. R.LAWRENCE, F. F. HALL, JR., and S. E. MOODY (9:30 AM) 264
8:30 AM Optical Bistability in Etalons and Semiconductor Lasers
H. M. Gibbs, Presider
FF1 Low-power real optical multistability in a novel hybridsi l icon device D. JAGER, F. FORSMANN, and B.WEDDING (8:30 AM) 270
FF2 Picojoule, subnanosecond all-optical switching in a CdSetalon M. DAGENAIS and W. F. SHARFIN (8:45 AM) 270
FF3 System requirements and device capabilities in digitaloptical processing J.L.JEWELL (9:00 AM) 272
FF4 Optical bistability measurements on a 1.5- im semicon-ductor laser amplifier H. J. WESTLAKE, M. J. ADAMS, and M.J. O'MAHONY (9:15 AM) 272
FF5 Optical bistability in InGaAsP amplifiers and implicationsfor passive devices W. F. SHARFIN and M.DAGENAIS (9:30 AM) 272
FF6 Polarization bistability in semiconductor lasers and itsapplications Y. C. CHEN and J. M. LIU (9:45 AM) 272
FRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 310
8:30 AM Coherent Measurement Techniques
C. Murray Penney, Presider
FD1 Triple-exposure recording technique for heterodyne ho-lographic interferometry of transient displacements JAMESW. WAGNER (8:30 AM) 266
FD2 Diode laser heterodyne interferometer using direct mod-ulation of wavelength KIMIO TATSUNO and YOSHITOTSUNODA (8:45 AM) 266
FD3 Measurement of distance to a partially reflective sur-face using a semiconductor laser system E. STUMPF and L.W. CAHILL (9:00 AM) 266
FD4 Interferometry with extended unambiguous range: a sys-tem TIMOTHY C. STRAND, YIGAL KATZIR, and NOELVILLANUEVA (9:15 AM) 268
FD5 Computerized noncontacting roughness measuringmethod for nonoptical surfaces NOBUHIRO TSUDA (9:30AM) 268
FD6 Multiple holographic lenses in silver halide emul-sion C. W. SLINGER and L. SOLYMAR (9:45 AM) 268
MORNING
FDFRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 307
FRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 317
MORNING
FE
8:30 AM Symposium on Laser Applications in Microelectronics
H. R. Schlossberg, Presider
FE1 Laser-plasma sources for x-ray lithography D. J.NAGEL (8:30 AM) 270
FE2 Perspectives on laser processing technology for mi-croelectronics RAFAEL REIF (9:00 AM) 270
FE3 Laser processing in silicon on insulator technolo-gies V. T. NGUYEN and SOI GROUP (9:30 AM) 270
FRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 319
MORNING
FF
MORNING
FG
10:00 AM Nonlinear Interactions
George C. Valley, Presider
FG1 Spectral compression using holographic two-wave mix-ing POCHIYEH (10:00 AM) 274
FG2 Origins of the photorefractive effect on BaTiO3
MARVIN B. KLEIN and GEORGE C. VALLEY (10:15 AM) 274
FG3 Time-resolved thermal and optical-field-induced effectson nematic liquid crystal alignment SHIN-TSON WU andLAVERNE D. HESS (10:30 AM) 276
FG4 Stimulated Brillouin scattering with 100% reflectivityusing 1-nsec pulses at 1.32 nm K. J. WITTE and M. A.GREINER-MOTHES (10:45 AM) 276
FG5 Intense high-order rotational Stokes and anti-Stokesradiation from HD Y. SHIMOJI and N. DJEU (11:00 AM) 276
FG6 High-average-power harmonic generation D.EIMERL (11:15 AM) 276
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FH
ROOM 308
10:00 AM New Gas Laser Transitions
J. G. Eden, Presider
FH1 Ultrasensitive gain measurements in l2 and IF R. L.WILLIAMSON, LHANKO, and STEVEN J.DAVIS (10:00 AM) 278
FH2 Amplified spontaneous emission from the (S —*• X)system in l2 J.W.GLESSNER and STEVEN J.DAVIS (10:15AM) 278
FH3 Energy transfer studies in the £Pir(O+) state of Br2 andBrCI GLEN P. PERRAM and STEVEN J. DAVIS (10:30AM) 280
FH4 Spontaneous amplified emission of a UV Na2 bound-freetransition C. Y. ROBERT WU, S. XU, and T. S. YIH (10:45AM) 280
FH5 High-power gas lasers using electronic transitions ofatoms V. DANILICHEV (11:15 AM) 280
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 Fl
ROOM 309
10:00 AM Atmospheric Lidar
D. K. Klllinger, Presider
FI1 Gas correlation lidar and differential optical absorptionspectroscopy for atmospheric pollution monitoring H.EDNER, K. FREDRIKSSON, A. SUNESSON, S. SVANBERG, L.UNEUS, S. WALLIN, and W. WENDT (10:00 AM) 280
FI2 Hadamard transform spectrometer system for long-passdifferential UV/visible absorption measurement of atmospher-ic trace species NOBUO SUGIMOTO (10:15 AM) 280
FI3 Advances in thermoelectrically cooled cadmium mer-cury teliuride photoconductive detectors of CO2 laser radia-t ion M. C. WILSON, W. A. E. DUNN, and D. J.WILSON (10:30 AM) 282
FI4 Paper withdrawn 282
FI5 Laser remote sensing of methane in a working coalmine R. K. DEFREEZ, R. A. ELLIOTT, W. D. EGAN, and R. T.BOOS (11:00 AM) 282
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FJ
ROOM 310
10:00 AM Industrial Inspection and Control Sensors
T. C. Strand, Presider
FJ1 Robust optical measurement techniques for industrialprocess control ROBERT DEWAR (10:00 AM) 282
FJ2 Industrial far-infrared lasers for inspection and qualitycontrol J. D. FARINA, R. A. RUBINO, and P. K.CHEO (10:30 AM) 282
FJ3 Remote optical measurement of angular displacementJOHN B.DEATON, JR., and JAMES W.WAGNER (10:45 AM) 284
FJ4 New optical probe for noncontact measurement of auto-mobile edge lines HIROSHI ITOH, M. MAEDA, S. SUGIYAMA,and N. TAKAHASHI (11:00 AM) 284
FJ5 Laser fluorosensor for industrial uses S. MONTAN andS. SVANBERG (11:15 AM) 284
FRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 317
MORNING
FK
10:00 AM Laser-Induced Deposition of Electronic Materials
D. J. Ehrlich, Presider
FK4 Metal films on GaAs by multiphoton ionization of columnIllalkyls C. C.ABELE, D.KANE, and J.G. EDEN (10:45 AM) 286
FK5 Laser-jet plating of gold and copper: mechanisms andrecent results R. J. VON GUTFELD, D. R. VIGLIOTTI, L. T.ROMANKIW, and M. H. GELCHINSKI (11:00 AM) 286
FK6 Projection printing of gold micropatterns by laser photo-chemical vapor deposition E. E. MARINERO, T. H. BAUM, andC.R.JONES (11:15 AM) 288
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FL
ROOM 319
10:00 AM Gulded-Wave Optical Signal Processing
R. C. Alferness, Presider
FL1 Fiber-optic delay lines for signal processing K. P.JACKSON and H. J. SHAW (10:00 AM) 288
FL2 Optimization of symmetric zero-gap directional cou-plers for large switch-array applications R. A. FORBER andE. MAROM (10:30 AM) 288
FL3 Ultrafast optical signal processing using semiconduc-tor-doped glasses S. S. YAO, C. KARAGULEFF, A. GABEL,R. FORTENBERRY, C. T. SEATON, G. I. STEGEMAN, C. D. W.WILKINSON, R. M. DELARUE, C. R. IRONSIDE, and J.DUFFY (10:45 AM) 290
FL4 Guided-wave optical multichannel signal comparator us-ing pulse-modulated acoustooptic deflection TSUKASAYAMASHITA, MASAHARU MATANO, NOBUHISA INOUE, andMITSUTAKA KATOH (11:00 AM) 290
FL5 Magnetostatic wave Bragg cells for optical signalprocessing ALAN E. CRAIG, A. D. FISHER, JOHN N. LEE, andALBERT C.-T. WEY (11:15 AM) 290
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FM
ROOM 307
11:30 AM High-Resolution Laser Techniques
J. J. Snyder, Presider
FM1 Laser frequency division by dual-frequency modula-tion R. G. DEVOE and R. G. BREWER (11:30 AM) 292
FM2 Wavelength meter for cw laser radiation based on arotating parallelepiped interferometer F. DOCCHIO, F. P.SCHAFER, J. JETHWA, and J. JASNY (12:00 M) 292
FM3 Stable lasers: progress and applications J. L. HALL,D. HILS, C. SALOMON, and M. RAYMAN (12:15 PM) 294
FM4 Frequency stabilization of a pulsed laser by phase con-jugation M. OUHAYOUN (12:45 PM) 294
FK1 Excimer laser-induced chemical vapor deposition oftitanium silicide films G. A. WEST, A. GUPTA, and K. W.BEESON (10:00 AM) 284
FK2 Surface adsorbate photochemistry and implications forlaser-assisted chemical vapor depositions G. S. HIGASHI andL.J. ROTHBERG (10:15 AM) 286
FK3 Practical photomask pinhole defect repair using mi-crometer scale pattern Cd CVD with kHz repetition UV lightpulses Y. MORISHIGE, H. YOKOYAMA, S. KISHIDA, K.WASHIO, H. KINOSHITA, S. NAKAMURA, and R.TATSUMI (10:30 AM) 286
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FN
ROOM 308
11:30 AM CO2 Lasers
D. M. Henderson, Presider
FN1 Single-mode operation of a high-pressure continuouslytunable CO2 laser B. K. DEKA, J. R. IZATT, and M. A.ROB (11:30 AM) 294
26 CONTENTS
FN2 Direct optical pumping of high pressure CO2 and N2Olasers with a pulsed HF laser KNUT STENERSEN andGUNNARWANG (11:45 AM) 294
FN3 Smooth Gaussian energy distribution in a large-volumeCO2 laser using a Gaussian reflectivity mirror P. LAVIGNE, N.MCCARTHY, J.-G. DEMERS, and A. PARENT (12:00 M) 296
FN4 Two-dimensional modeling of rf-pumped CO2 wave-guide lasers and a comparison with experimental results K.R. CHIEN and C. G. PARAZZOLI (12:15 PM) 296
FN5 Single-mode continuously tunable pulsed rf-excited CO2
and N2O waveguide lasers STIAN LOVOLD, GUNNAR WANG,and KNUT STENERSEN (12:30 PM) 296
FN6 Mirror tilt effects in waveguide laser resonators C. A.HILL and D. R. HALL (12:45 PM) 298
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FO
ROOM 309
11:30 AM Combustion Diagnostics and Imaging: 2
D. W. Sweeney, Presider
FO1 Jet engine combustor viewing system WILLIAM W.MOREY (11:30 AM) 298
FO2 In situ measurement of molecular hydrogen for nuclearreactor safety studies P. J. HARGIS, JR., K. T. STALKER, K.O. REIL, and A. C. MARSHALL (11:45 AM) 298
FO3 Mobile CARS instrument for combustion and plasmadiagnostics TORGER J. ANDERSON and ALAN C.ECKBRETH (12:00 M) 300
FO4 Novel photothermal technique for flow and spectrosco-pic measurements in a dense aerosol stream H. SONTAG, I.HUSSLA, and A. C. TAM (12:15 PM) 300
FO5 Laser light scattering measurements of soot particles inflames ROBERT J. SANTORO, T. T. YEH, and HRATCH G.SEMERJIAN (12:30 PM) 300
FO6 Temperature measurements in a diffusion flame usingthermally assisted fluorescence J. J. HORVATH andHRATCH G. SEMERJIAN (12:45 PM) 302
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FP
ROOM 310
11:30 AM Laser Material Processing
Y. C. John Peng, Presider
FP1 High-power pulsed Nd:YAG laser for machining S.ISHIDA, S. YOSHIDA, S. IWAMA, and H. KIMURA (11:30AM) 302
FP2 Laser machining of silicon nitride R. J. WALLACE, S.M. COPLEY, and M. BASS (11:45 AM) 302
FP3 Multikilowatt industrial CO2 laser P. AGMON, E. HOCH,D. KATZ, A. SHACHRAI, Y. ZINMAN, E. HOAG, and G.ZEIDERS (12:00 M) 302
FP4 Laser beam-vapor plume interactions during Nd:YAGlaser welding H. C. PEEBLES, J. L. JELLISON, A. J. RUSSO,and G. RONALD HADLEY (12:15 PM) 304
FP5 Laser drilling of nickel alloys A. BANSAL, R. BROWN,and P. HARTUNG (12:30 PM) 304
FP6 60-W CO laser power transmission through As-S glassfibers SHUSUKE WATANABE, NAOHISA IWAMOTO,TAKAHIRO HATTORI, SHUN-ICHI SATO, MINORU OBARA,SHIRO TAKAHASHI, and TERUTOSHI KANAMORI (12:45PM) 304
FRIDAY MORNING
24 May 1985 FQ
ROOM 317
11:30 AM Laser-Assisted Etching
V. T. Nguyen, Presider
FQ1 Direct probe for plasma formation during excimer laserablation of materials R. WALKUP, J. M. JASINSKI, and R. W.DREYFUS (11:30 AM) 306
FQ2 Energy distributions of atoms and molecules producedby laser ablation R. W. DREYFUS, J. M. JASINSKI, R.WALKUP, and R. KELLY (11:45 AM) 306
FQ3 Ultraviolet laser-radical etching of selected electrodematerials G. L. LOPER and M. D. TABAT (12:00 M) 30f
FQ4 Laser-assisted chemical etching of aluminum in a chlo-rine environment FAHFU HO, J. J. RITSKO, and G.KOREN (12:15 PM) 30I
FQ5 Thermal and impulse effects in UV and VUV excimer-laser ablated polymer f i lms P. E. DYER and J.SIDHU (12:30 PM) 30
FQ6 Laser-produced plasma from solid CuCI JOSHUA E.ROTHENBERG, J. J. RITSKO, and G. KOREN (12:45 PM) 30
FRIDAY
24 May 1985
ROOM 319
11:30 AM Optical Signal Processing and Computing
J. A. Neff, Presider
MORNINi
F
Y.FR1 Spatial array logic and optical digital computingICHIOKA and J. TANIDA (11:30 AM)
FR2 High-performance optical matrix processorsRAVINDRA A. ATHALE (12:00 M)
FR3 Optical Hough transform for the detection of straight linefeatures WILLIAM H. STEIER and RAJ K. SHORI (12:30PM)
FR4 Real-time incoherent optical correlator D. PSALTISand Y.SHI (12:45 PM)