vaccibody · complete tumour regression . of large, established tumours long-term memory responses...
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Vaccibody
NORWEGIAN BIOTECH ONCOLOGY SEMINAR
ABG Sundal Collier
June 11, 2019
Martin Bonde, [email protected]
Vaccibody AS in summary
• Founded in 2007 in Oslo, Norway
• Privately held clinical stage immuno-oncology company, spun-out from Oslo University, 25 employees
• Proprietary, patented vaccine technology
• Experienced, international management team with oncology expertise and biotech pedigree driving development
• Raised € 52 mill in equity since inception, € 32 mill in cash, market cap approx. € 240 mill (traded stock)
Martin Bonde,CEO
Agnete B. Frederiksen,Founder, President and CSO
Mads B. Axelsen,CMO
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Mette Husbyn,CTO
Vaccibody Product Pipeline
PROGRAM DISCOVERY PRE-CLINICAL PHASE I PHASE II PHASE III
MELANOMALUNG (NSCLC)BLADDERRENALHEAD AND NECK
VB10.16
VB10.NEO
VB10.NEO + NKTR-214HEAD AND NECK
PRECANCEROUS CERVICAL LESIONS
VB10.16 + Atezolizumab (CPI)CERVICAL
3
The key target of T cells in patients that experience clinical benefit from cancer immunotherapies like immune checkpoint inhibitors
Neoantigens: New tumour-specific antigens
Neoantigens: New tumour-specific antigens«Recognition of random somatic mutations is the «final common pathway» explaining cancer regression from immune oncology therapies for solid tumors»*
Source: Khalil DN et al., Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2016 Mar 15*From Steven Rosenberg’s presentation at SITC2019 4
Non-Confidential
1. Tumour biopsy and sequencing
2. Neoepitope selection (TSNA)
3. Vaccine manufacturing
(n=1)
4. Vaccine administration and
immunogenicity
The Workflow of Personalised Cancer Treatment
Time, cost, efficacy?
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Vaccibody – Proprietary Vaccine Technology Platform
Antigen moiety
Target to Antigen Presenting Cell
Dimerization for crosslinking target
receptor
Vaccibody DNA Vaccine Plasmid
VB10.NEO
Vaccibody in Protein Format
Exchangeable DNA Cassette
n=x
In vivo expression
The Vaccibody Technology Platform was developed based on the concept of targeting antigen to APC in order to create more efficacious vaccines.
DeltoidMuscle
Mechanism of action: Intrinsic adjuvant for direct targeting
Administration (i.m.) of DNA
plasmid
In vivo protein expression and
secretion
Target – Attract – Mature – Deliver – Cross-presentSkewing the immune system to a CD8+ killer T-Cell response
Direct targeting & attraction of antigen presenting cells, high local vaccine concentration
Enhanced T cell immunity obtained with fewer and lower doses
Faster and longer lasting immune responses
Stronger potential to kill cancer cells
Tumour
The Vaccibody uses the muscle cell as a factory
Targeting is elicited by the MIP-1α chemokine7
• VB10.NEO induces a broader and stronger
response than Peptide + Poly (I:C) Adjuvant
vaccines after a single immunization.
• VB10.NEO vaccinated animals respond to all
10 neoepitopes after a single immunization.
• Immunodominant neoepitopes differ between
delivery vehiclesV B 1 0 .N
E O B
1 6 -X, 2
0 µ g
P e p t ide m
ix +
ad j,
2 0 µ g tota
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P e p t ide m
ix+ a d j,
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l
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ve c to
r0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
IFN
- γ s
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ts/1
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P e p M 1
P e p M 2
P e p M 3
P e p M 4
P e p M 5
P e p M 6
P e p M 7
P e p M 8
P e p M 9
P e p M 1 0
VB10.NEO induces Rapid, Broad and Strong responses to multiple Neoepitopes by single Vaccination
B16 melanoma
Successful development of a strong proprietary neoepitope selection method NeoSELECTTM
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Version 1 Version 2 Vaccibody's NeoSELECT
Immunogenic neoepitopes identified by different prediction methods during development
• Vaccibody has since 2017 successfully developed a proprietary neoepitope selection method able to identify a high number of immunogenic neoepitopes when used in VB10.NEO vaccines
• Competitors present in general 0.1-20% immunogenic neoepitopes for their prediction analysis
• This method, NeoSELECT, is used in the VB N-01 clinical trial
Immunogenic neoepitopes
Strongly immunogenic neoepitopes
Confidential
Vaccibody Induces Tumor Protection as Monotherapy
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 00
5 0
1 0 0
D a y s p o s t tu m o r in je c tio n
Tu
mo
r-fr
ee
mic
e (
%)
V B 1 0 .N E O C T 2 6 -X X v
V B 1 0 .N E O C T 2 6 -X X
P B S
p = 0 .0 0 2
Vaccibody vaccination induces strong CD8+ T cell responses and tumour protection as Monotherapy
Combination with anti-PD-1 immunotherapy induced enhanced anti-tumour responses in mice involving complete tumour regression of large, established tumours
Long-term memory responses ensure effective anti-tumour responses after a 2nd tumour challenge in surviving mice with no sign of tumour growth
Control
Vaccibody
PBS
0 7 1 4 2 1 2 8 3 5 4 2 4 9 5 6
0
5
1 0
1 5
2 0
2 5
V a c c ib o d y a n d C P I
D a y s p o s t tu m o r in je c tio n
Tu
mo
r le
ng
th (
mm
)
Vaccibody Combination Therapy
0 7 1 4 2 1 2 8 3 5 4 2 4 9 5 6
0
5
1 0
1 5
2 0
2 5
D a y s p o s t tu m o r in je c tio n
Tu
mo
r le
ng
th (
mm
)
0 7 1 4 2 1 2 8 3 5 4 2 4 9 5 6
0
5
1 0
1 5
2 0
2 5
D a y s p o s t tu m o r in je c tio n
Tu
mo
r le
ng
th (
mm
)
Vaccibody Monotherapy
40% tumour free
70% tumour free
N=10 N=10N=10
Re-challenged mice are protectedCT26 coloncarcinomamodel
Vaccibody Product Pipeline
PROGRAM DISCOVERY PRE-CLINICAL PHASE I PHASE II PHASE III
MELANOMALUNG (NSCLC)BLADDERRENALHEAD AND NECK
VB10.16
VB10.NEO
VB10.NEO + NKTR-214HEAD AND NECK
PRECANCEROUS CERVICAL LESIONS
VB10.16 + Atezolizumab (CPI)*CERVICAL
*Tecentriq® (Atezolizumab) is Roche’s proprietary anti-PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor (CPI)11
Confidential 12
Strong, long-lasting immune responses elicited to HPV16, VB C-01
• The vaccination regiment from cohort 1 (week 0, 3 and 6) plus a booster vaccination at W16 was introduced in phase IIa
• 16 of 17 patients (94%) from phase IIa elicited increased HPV16-specific T cell responses after vaccination with VB10.16.
• Rapid, strong and long-lasting
0 4 8 1 2 1 6 2 0 2 40
8 0 01 0 0 0
1 5 0 0
2 0 0 0
2 5 0 0
t im e a fte r 1 s t d o s e (w e e k )
SF
U/1
06
PB
MC
s
E x p a n s io n C o h o rt (N = 1 7 )
D o s in g C o h o rt 1 (N = 7 )
-1 0 0
-5 0
0
5 0
1 0 0
% c
ha
ng
e l
es
ion
siz
e
Promising clinical efficacy with excellent safety, VB C-01
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HPV16 clearance
VB10.16 as a monotherapy in HPV16-positive, precancerous cervical lesions induces:
• Lesion size reduction in all patients followed >4 months• CIN regression to CIN1 or no CIN in 10 patients• HPV16 clearance in 6 patients
Best response data(At enrollment: 10 CIN3 and 7 CIN2 patients)
no CIN
CIN1
CIN2
CIN3
conizated
Preliminary phase IIa results
P re-v
a c
P o s t-va c
0
2 0
4 0
6 0
% P
DL
1 e
xp
res
sio
n o
n t
um
or
ce
lls
• 5 of 6 patients that were CIN2/3 after completing the study (12M) showed upregulation of PD-L1 ≥10% (1 patient 5%)
• PD-L1 is upregulated by a strong local T cell response and may inhibit an efficacious long-term immune response
• Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors blocks the brake and activates the immune system to attack PD-L1+ tumour cells
• VB10.16 induces a strong T cell response and creates a target for PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Thus, there is a strong rationale for combination of VB10.16 with an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor to improve its effect, especially in PD-L1 negative patients
CPI: checkpoint inhibitor
VB10.16 upregulates PD-L1, suggesting effect of combination therapy
-1 0 0
0
1 0 0
% c
ha
ng
e l
es
ion
siz
e
PD-L1 post vaccination
20 50 10 10 5 50
CIN2/3 patients at 12 M
CIN2
CIN3
Preliminary phase IIa resultsConfidential
• Dosing of VB10.16 in combination with Atezolizumab (Tecentriq®)
• Purpose is to assess the safety/tolerability, immunogenicity and the efficacy of multiple doses of 3 mg VB10.16 immunotherapy incombination with Atezolizumab
• First patient, first visit is est. in Q1 2020
• Up to 50 patients are planned to be enrolled
• The study will be conducted in Europe at est. 20 clinical sites
• 6 months interim data from first few patients in Q4, 2020
6 weeks
12 months
VaccinationInduction
VaccinationMaintenance Follow Up
24 months
Advanced or Recurrent, Non-Resectable HPV16-Positive Cervical Cancer
Proposed study design for VB10.16 + Tecentriq®In patients with advanced or recurrent, non-resectable HPV16+ cervical cancer
Confidential
VB10.NEO: Cancer neoantigen vaccine in clinical trial (VB N-01)
VB N-01: An open labelled first human dose phase 1/2a study to evaluate safety, feasibility and efficacy of multiple dosing with individualised VB10.NEO immunotherapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic melanoma, NSCLC, clear renal cell carcinoma, urothelial cancer or squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck, who did not reach complete responses with current standard of care immune checkpoint blockade
VB10.NEO
Melanoma
NSCLC
Clear Renal Cell Carcinoma
Urothelial Cancer
Squamous Cell Carcinomaof the Head and Neck
• Approved CPI as SOC• Moderate to high mutational load
VB N-01
n=40-91
Unique Study Design and Treatment Schedule VB N-01
6 weeks
12 months
Sequencing, Synthesis &
Manufacturing
VaccinationPrime
VaccinationMaintenance Follow Up
24 months
0 3 6
1 2 3
10 14 18 22 26 30 34 38 42 46 50
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Consent +
Biopsy
Week
Dose #
CPI treatment>12 weeks
Confidential
• Inclusion criteria: previous treatment with CPI for >12 weeks and stable disease (or partial response or mixed response) at enrollment. Limited tumour reduction expected from continous CPI treatment only
Tsimberidou et al., 2018 17
Plan to open expansion cohort in 2H 2019
100% vaccine manufacturing success for all patients with a successful biopsy so far
20 neoepitopes selected for all patients in the trial
First expansion cohort could be initiated in H2, 2019
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Vaccibody’s Solution to Personalised Cancer Treatment
Vaccibody provide a Rapid, Cost-effectiveand Efficacious solution
NeoSELECTTM
-Needle-free
-Target, Attract, Mature, Deliver, Cross-present
-Rapid, strong, long-lasting
-unique CD8 dominatedresponses
-DNA: Robust, rapid, cost-effective, stable, safe, up to 40 neoepitopes
DNA plasmid as therapeutic modality enables competitiveCOGS for personalized neoantigen vaccine
1st Clinical Trial(s) On Market
Manufacturer • CMOs • Dedicated manufacturing unit(s)
Services • Variety of suppliers • All under one roof
Capacity • 120 - 150 vaccines per year • Matching market demand
Time from biopsy to immunization
• 12-14 weeks • Target: 4-6 weeks
Cost per batch • > 100.000 EUR • ~15 000 EUR
Vaccibody Product Pipeline
PROGRAM DISCOVERY PRE-CLINICAL PHASE I PHASE II PHASE III
MELANOMALUNG (NSCLC)BLADDERRENALHEAD AND NECK
VB10.16
VB10.NEO
VB10.NEO + NKTR-214HEAD AND NECK
PRECANCEROUS CERVICAL LESIONS
VB10.16 + Atezolizumab (CPI)CERVICAL
21
www.vaccibody.com