comparision history assignment

7/24/2019 COMPARISION History Assignment

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HISTORY ASSIGNMENT DETAILED COMPARISION OF

1) ALHAMBRA

2)TOPKAPI PALACE

INTRODUCTION

ALHAMBRA - The Alhambrathe co!"ete #o$ o# %h&ch %'( Calat Alhambra

&( ' !'"'ce '*+ #o$t$e(( co!"e, "oc'te+ &* G$'*'+' A*+'"(&' S!'&*. It %'(

o$&/&*'""0 co*(t$cte+ '( ' ('"" #o$t$e(( &* '*+ the* "'$/e"0 &/*o$e+ *t&" &t(

$&*( %e$e $e*o3'te+ '*+ $e4&"t &* the &+ 11th ce*t$0 40the Moo$&(h5&*/ Moh'e+ 4e* A"-Ah'$o# the K&*/+o o# G$'*'+' %ho 4&"t

&t( c$$e*t !'"'ce '*+ %'""( '*+ "'te$ co*3e$te+ &*to ' $o0'" !'"'ce &* 1666

40 Y(# I S"t'* o# G$'*'+'.

The A"h'4$'7( I("'&c !'"'ce( %e$e 4&"t #o$ the "'(t M("& e&$(&* S!'&* '*+

&t( co$t o# theN'($&+ +0*'(t0. A#te$ the Reco*8&(t'40 the Re0e(
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andalusiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammed_I_ibn_Nasrhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yusuf_I,_Sultan_of_Granadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasrid_dynastyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconquistahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Reyes_Cat%C3%B3licoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andalusiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammed_I_ibn_Nasrhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yusuf_I,_Sultan_of_Granadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasrid_dynastyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconquistahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Reyes_Cat%C3%B3licoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granada


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C't9"&co(:;C'tho"&c Mo*'$ch(;) &* 1


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'*+ co**ecte+ %&th e'ch othe$ 40 ('""e$ $oo( '*+ !'(('/e(. The

A"h'4$' %'( e,te*+e+ 40 the +#e$e*t M("& $"e$( %ho "&3e+ &* the

co!"e,. Ho%e3e$ e'ch *e% (ect&o* th't %'( '++e+ #o""o%e+ the co*(&(te*t

thee o# ;!'$'+&(e o* e'$th;. Co"* '$c'+e( #o*t'&*( %&th $**&*/ %'te$

'*+ $e#"ect&*/ !oo"( %e$e (e+ to '++ to the 'e(thet&c '*+ #*ct&o*'"co!"e,&t0. I* e3e$0 c'(e the e,te$&o$ %'( "e#t !"'&* '*+ '(te$e. S* '*+

%&*+ %e$e #$ee"0 '+&tte+. B"e $e+ '*+ ' /o"+e* 0e""o% '"" (oe%h't

#'+e+ th$o/h "'!(e o# t&e '*+ e,!o($e '$e the co"o$( ch&e#"0 e!"o0e+.

The +eco$'t&o* co*(&(t( '( ' $"e o# A$'4&c &*(c$&!t&o*( th't '$e '*&!"'te+

&*to ('c$e+ /eoet$&c'" !'tte$*( %$o/ht &*to'$'4e(8e(. P'&*te+ t&"e( '$e

"'$/e"0 (e+ '( !'*e""&*/ #o$ the %'""(. The !'"'ce co!"e, &( +e(&/*e+ &*

the M+@'$(t0"e %h&ch &( ch'$'cte$&(t&c o# %e(te$* e"ee*t( $e&*te$!$ete+

&*to I("'&c #o$( '*+ %&+e"0 !o!"'$ +$&*/ the Reco*8&(t' the$eco*8e(t o# the I4e$&'* Pe*&*("' #$o the M("&( 40 the Ch$&(t&'*

5&*/+o(.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabesque_(Islamic_art)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud%C3%A9jarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabesque_(Islamic_art)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud%C3%A9jar


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TOPKAPI PALACE -

The Topkap Palace &( ' "'$/e !'"'ce &* I(t'*4" T$5e0 th't %'( the

!$&'$0 $e(&+e*ce o# the Otto'* S"t'*(#o$ '!!$o,&'te"0


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'*+ (%o$+. The !'"'ce co!"e, co*(&(t( o# #o$ '&* co$t0'$+( '*+ '*0

('""e$ 4&"+&*/(. At &t( !e'5 the !'"'ce %'( hoe to '( '*0 '(


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The A"h'4$' +&+ *ot h'3e ' '(te$ !"'* #o$ the tot'" (&te +e(&/* (o &t( o3e$'""

"'0ot &( *ot o$tho/o*'"*o$ o$/'*&e+. A( ' $e("t o# the (&te7( '*0 co*(t$ct&o*

!h'(e( #$o the o$&/&*'" th-ce*t$0 c&t'+e" th$o/h the 1 et$e( :? #t) 't &t( /$e'te(t

%&+th. It e,te*+( #$o %e(t-*o$th%e(t to e'(t-(othe'(t '*+ co3e$( '* '$e' o# '4ot

1


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The !'"'ce $oo( '$e '$$'*/e+ '$o*+ the t%o co$t0'$+( o*e &( the Co$t o# the

M0$t"e( # :P't&o +e Co'$e() 4&"t &* the #&$(t h'"# o# the 1


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Co$t o# the L&o*( '*+ &t( C"o&(te$(

Fo$ the c"o&(te$( '$4"e co"*( (t'*+ &* "&*e $h0th&c'""0 "oo5&*/ "&5e ' #o$e(t

%he* "oo5e+ !o* #$o ' !'3&"&o*. Lo%e$ !'$t( o# the %'""( '$e e4e""&(he+ %&th

#'&e*ce t&"e( &* /eoet$&c !'tte$* the !!e$ !'$t( '*+ ce&"&*/( '$e o$*'e*te+ %&thc'$3e+ (tcco &* #o"&'/e !'tte$* %h&ch /"&tte$( $e#"ect&*/ (*"&/ht. S&*ce E$o!e'*(

$e#e$$e+ to M("&( &* No$th%e(t A#$&c' '*+ S!'&* '( Moo$( the e,4e$'*t '$t(

"&5e the(e &* the +&(t$&ct( %e$e '"(o c'""e+ eMoo$&(h A$t(.

I* #o$e$ t&e( th&( 8'+$&!'$t&te /'$+e* e*c"o(e+ %&th c"o&(te$( %'( ' 3'(t

#"o%e$4e+ #&""e+ %&th chee$#" #"o%e$( o# e'ch (e'(o*. The %ho"e (ett&*/ '*+

'$$'*/ee*t "&5e th&( &( @(t ' $e'"&'t&o* o# the He'3e*"0 P'$'+&(e o* the e'$th

%h&ch &( +e(c$&4e+ &* the ;$7'*; :Ko$'*) '*+ h'( 4ee* 0e'$*e+ 40 '"" M("&(.

Ce&"&*/( o# the H'"" o# the A4e*ce$$'@e( '*+ the H'"" o# the K&*/(

The N'($&+( %ho h'+ c$e'te+ '* *e8'"e+ e"e/'*t 'e(thet&c( &* the 't$e+ (t'/e

o# I("' %'( o3e$th$o%* 40 Reco*8e(t '*+ $et$e'te+ to Mo$occo &* 1


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'* e*+ &* E$o!e Ch$&(to!he$ Co"4( +e!'$te+ o* ' 3o0'/e e*co*te$&*/ '

*e% "'*+ co*#(&*/ &t %&th I*+&'.

TOPKAPI ARCHITETCURAL STYLE OTTOMAN ARCHITECTURALSTYLE-

The To!5'! P'"'ce co*(&(t( o# th$ee '&* co$t( '$o*+ %h&ch '$e (c'tte$e+

!'3&"&o*(. Mo(t o# the '++&t&o*'" '$ch&tect$'" ch'*/e( occ$$e+ +$&*/ the $e&/* o#

S"t'* S"e0'* :1>2-1>). The co!"e, h'( 4ee* e,!'*+e+ o3e$ the ce*t$&e(

%&th '*0 '++&t&o*'" 4&"+&*/( $e*o3't&o*( (ch '( #o""o%&*/ the 1>

e'$th8'5e '*+ the 1>?< #&$e. A#te$ the e*+ o# the 1?th ce*t$0 the S"t'*( t&"&e+

the&$ *e% !'"'ce( '"o*/ the Bo(!ho$( (ch '( the O"+ $''* P'"'ce theBe&5t' Sho$e P'"'ce '*+ the Be0"e$4e0& P'"'ce &* '++&t&o* to the To!5'!

P'"'ce.

Layout


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Sc'"e o+e" o# Se$'/"&o Po&*t %&th the To!5'! P'"'ce co!"e,


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Sc'"e o+e" o# the &**e$ !'$t o# the !'"'ce :2*+-


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o3e$ t&e '"tho/h the '&* "'0ot 40 Mehe+ II %'( !$e(e$3e+. Mo(t o# the

ch'*/e( occ$$e+ +$&*/ the $e&/* o# S"t'* S"e0'* #$o 1>2 to 1>. Q&th the

$'!&+ e,!'*(&o* o# the Otto'* E!&$e S"e0'* %'*te+ &t( /$o%&*/ !o%e$ '*+

/"o$0 to 4e $e#"ecte+ &* h&( $e(&+e*ce '*+ *e% 4&"+&*/( %e$e co*(t$cte+ o$

e*"'$/e+. The ch&e# '$ch&tect &* th&( !e$&o+ %'( the Pe$(&'* A"'++&* '"(o 5*o%*'( Ace A"&. He %'( '"(o $e(!o*(&4"e #o$ the e,!'*(&o* o# the H'$e.

I* 1>?2 (8'$e ete$(to ? (8'$e ete$(

+e!e*+&*/ o* %h&ch !'$t( '$e co*te+.

The (othe$* '*+ %e(te$* (&+e( 4o$+e$ the "'$/e #o$e$ &!e$&'" #"o%e$ !'$5 to+'0

G"h'*e P'$5. S$$o*+&*/ the !'"'ce co!o*+ o* the (othe$* '*+ e'(te$* (&+e

&( the Se' o# M'$'$'. ='$&o( $e"'te+ 4&"+&*/( (ch '( ('"" (e$ !'"'ce(

!'3&"&o*( 5&o(5( '*+ othe$ (t$ct$e( #o$ $o0'" !"e'($e( '*+ #*ct&o*( #o$e$"0

e,&(te+ 't the (ho$e &* '* '$e' 5*o%* '( the Fth P"'ce 4t h'3e +&('!!e'$e+ o3e$

t&e +e to *e/"ect '*+ the co*(t$ct&o* o# the (ho$e"&*e $'&"$o'+ &* the 1th
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BClhane_Parkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BClhane_Park


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ce*t$0. The "'(t $e'&*&*/ (e'(ho$e (t$ct$e th't (t&"" e,&(t( to+'0 &( the

B'(5et'5e$(7 K&o(5 co*(t$cte+ &* 1>2 40 S"t'* M$'+ III. The tot'" '$e' o#

To!5'! P'"'ce %'( &* #'ct ch "'$/e$ th'* %h't &t &( to+'0.

Function

To!5'! P'"'ce %'( the '&* $e(&+e*ce o# the ("t'* '*+ h&( co$t. It %'( &*&t&'""0

the (e't o# /o3e$*e*t '( %e"" '( the &!e$&'" $e(&+e*ce. E3e* tho/h 'cce(( %'(

(t$&ct"0 $e/"'te+ &*h'4&t'*t( o# the !'"'ce $'$e"0 h'+ to 3e*t$e ot (&*ce the

!'"'ce #*ct&o*e+ '"o(t '( '* 'to*oo( e*t&t0 ' c&t0 %&th&* ' c&t0. A+&e*ce

'*+ co*("t't&o* ch'4e$( '*+ '$e'( (e$3e+ #o$ the !o"&t&c'" %o$5&*/( o# the

e!&$e. Fo$ the $e(&+e*t( '*+ 3&(&to$( the !'"'ce h'+ &t( o%* %'te$ (!!"0 th$o/h

*+e$/$o*+ c&(te$*( '*+ the /$e't 5&tche*( !$o3&+e+ #o$ *o$&(he*t o* ' +'&"0

4'(&(. Do$&to$&e( /'$+e*( "&4$'$&e( (choo"( e3e* o(8e( %e$e 't the (e$3&ce o#

the co$t. Att'che+ to the !'"'ce %e$e +&3e$(e &!e$&'" (oc&et&e( o# '$t&(t( '*+c$'#t(e* co""ect&3e"0 c'""e+ theEhl-i Hiref:Co*&t0 o# the T'"e*te+) %h&ch

!$o+ce+ (oe o# the #&*e(t %o$5 &* the %ho"e e!&$e.

A (t$&ct ce$eo*&'" co+&e+ +'&"0 "e e*($e+ &!e$&'" (ec"(&o* #$o the $e(t o#

%o$"+. O*e o# the ce*t$'" te*et( %'( the o4(e$3't&o* o# (&"e*ce &* the &**e$

co$t0'$+(. The !$&*c&!"e o# &!e$&'" (ec"(&o* &( ' t$'+&t&o* th't %'( !$o4'4"0

co*t&*e+ #$o the B0'*t&*e co$t. It %'( co+&e+ 40 Mehe+ II &* 1

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