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Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Page 1: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System

Simon Gonsoulin

Page 2: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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NDTAC's Mission

Develop a uniform evaluation model for State Education Agency (SEA) Title I, Part D, programs

Provide technical assistance (TA) to states in order to increase their capacity for data collection and their ability to use that data to improve educational programming for N/D youth

Serve as a facilitator between different organizations, agencies, and interest groups that work with youth in neglected and delinquent facilities

Page 3: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Title I, Part D: Goals and Funding

The goals of Title I, Part D programs are to: Improve educational services for children and youth who

find themselves in the neglect and juvenile justice systems so they have the opportunity to meet challenging State academic content and achievement standards;

Provide them with services to successfully transition from institutionalization to further schooling or employment; and

Prevent at-risk youth from dropping out of school, and to provide dropouts and children and youth returning from correctional facilities with a support system to ensure their continued education

Page 4: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Collaboration is…

Two or more entities working together toward a shared goal of effectively and efficiently implementing programs.

Page 5: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

5The Importance of Collaborative Practices

“The success of children and youth who are neglected, delinquent, or at-risk relies on effective systems.”

(Leone, Quinn, and Osher, 2002)

Page 6: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

6The Importance of Collaborative Practices

“Collaboration is a prerequisite to the sustainability of interagency programs.”

(Perkins, 2002)

Page 7: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Stages of Collaboration

Coexistence

Organizations have limited awareness of others Knowledge development and decision-making is

done independently

Adapted from Frey (2006) and Houge (1993)

Page 8: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Stages of Collaboration

Communication

Aware of other organizations Loosely defined roles Little communication All decisions are made independently

Adapted from Frey (2006) and Houge (1993)

Page 9: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Stages of Collaboration

Cooperation

Provide information to each other Somewhat defined roles Formal communication All decisions are made independently

Adapted from Frey (2006) and Houge (1993)

Page 10: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Stages of Collaboration

Coordination

Share information and resources Defined roles Frequent communication Some shared decision-making

Adapted from Frey (2006) and Houge (1993)

Page 11: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Stages of Collaboration

Coalition

Shared ideas Shared resources Frequent and prioritized communication All members have a vote in decision-making

Adapted from Frey (2006) and Houge (1993)

Page 12: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Stages of Collaboration

Collaboration

Members belong to one system Frequent communication characterized by mutual

trust Consensus is reached on all decisions

Adapted from Frey (2006) and Houge (1993)

Page 13: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Levels of Collaboration Survey(Frey, 2006)

Page 14: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

14Qualities of Collaborative Programs for Youth Who Are N or D

These programs promote: Healthy messages to adolescents about their bodies, their

behaviors and their interactions Safe and structured places for teens to study, recreate and

socialize Strengthened relationships with adult role models, such as

parents, mentors, coaches or community leaders Skill development in literacy, competence, work readiness and

social skills Opportunities to serve others and build self-esteem

Family and Youth Service Bureau

Page 15: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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New Resource from NDTAC!

Transition Toolkit 2.0:

Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to

the Juvenile Justice System

Innovative practices at each stage of transition:

entry, residence, exit, aftercare

Each stage also includes practices specific to records transfer and family involvement

Self-Study and Planning Tool

Page 16: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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EDJJ Definition of Transition

“A coordinated set of activities for the youth, designed with an outcome-oriented process, which promotes successful movement from the community to a correctional program setting, and from a correctional program setting to post-incarceration activities”

---Heather Griller-Clark (2006)

Page 17: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Translating Transition

• Coordinated set of activities:• Stakeholders communicate with each other to ensure youth

are receiving appropriate services/participating in appropriate activities

• Outcome-oriented process:• Youth are studying in school and/or working• Youth are positively engaging with family and community• Youth are not returning to the system (no new charges or

reincarceration)• Activities that lead to successful movement between

facility and community:• Prepare youth to return to society and resume educational

services in their home communities.• Enhance skills and attitudes to be successful in society.

Page 18: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

18Characteristics of Effective Transition Systems

• Coordinated service offerings

• A transition coordinator or specialist

• Transition plans created at first contact

• High levels of youth and family involvement

• Culturally sensitive practices

• High levels of agency involvement

Page 19: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

19Characteristics of Effective Transition Systems

• Strong court involvement

• Agencies and schools work together

• Knowledgeable and well-trained staff

• Sufficient funding

• Well-designed tracking and monitoring system

Page 20: Collaborative Practices: Transition Toolkit 2.0 – Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth Exposed to the Juvenile Justice System Simon Gonsoulin

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Entry into the Juvenile Justice System

Conduct formal intake assessment

Assemble a treatment team and develop a transition plan

Define roles of individuals, agencies and family to aid in open communication

Track and monitor the youth’s progress

Refer youth to diversion/community based programs when appropriate

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Residence

Continue activities initiated at entry

Provide Pre-release training and supports

Ensure appropriate educational placements

Formal records maintenance procedure

Offer programs to family members to develop and hone their parenting skills

Enhance family involvement (counseling and education)

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Exit from Secure Care

Begin sharing pre-release information

Conduct pre-release visit to the school

Start transitional counseling and introduce mentoring services

Release a youth’s records timely

Engage the family in all decision making

Prepare the family for the child’s re-entry to the home

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After care

Provide transitional counseling

Ensure follow-ups and monitor progress

Wrap around support services

Collaborate/Communicate with individuals, family and agencies to track progress and collect follow-up data

Provide continued support to family

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Contact Information

NDTACSimon Gonsoulin, Director

202-403-5653

[email protected]

www.neglected-delinquent.org